C.2Online test .................................................................................................................. Appendix C-1
iv
Chapter 1 General
1.1General description
M3097DG image scanner is an ideal input device for Electric filling systems, Facsimiles, optical
character readers (OCR), computer aided design (CAD) systems, and automatic publishing systems.
M3097DG is basically the scanner which have the duplex scanning feature with the basis of M3097G+
and with the interface compatibility to M3097G+ and M3093DG. The features of the scanner are focused
on as follows.
(1)Duplex reading
This scanner can read duplex document with one scanning to reduce the scanning workload.
(2)Excellent paper-handling
This scanner can scan various kind of the document such as the size from A3 to A6.
(3)Fast reading
This scanner scans with the following scanning speed.
12 InterfaceSCSI-2
13 Video outputBinary / Halftone / Grayscale
14 Power requirements100 to 120VAC, 50/60 Hz
15 Operating environmentTemperature : 5°C to 35°C
16 Basic memory16 MB
18
Scanner size234H x 696W x 497D (mm)
19
Scanner weight
MaximumA3 or DL
FB, A4,400 dpi2.4 sec.
FB, A4,200 dpi1.2 sec.
ADF, Simplex36 PPM
ADF, Duplex60 IPM
No option required
200 to 240VAC, 50/60 Hz
Relative humidity : 20 to 80%
IPCIPC-2D or IPC-3D17 Option
Memory16 MBSee section 2.3
20 kg
See section 2.3
A4, 200 dpi
2
See section 2.6.3
2-1
Specifications
2.2Option specifications
Following options are available for this scanner.
Table 2.2 Option of the scanner
NameParts NumberWhen the option required?Remarks
IPC-2DCA01952-0192
IPC-3DCA02919-0511
MemoryTBD- When reading 601 dpi or more
- When the image processing of
Section 3.3 required.
(See section 2.3)
Either IPC-2D or IPC-3D
can be installed at a time.
One memory option can be
installed per scanner.
16 Mbyte, 72 pin, EDO
SIMM 60 ns, non-parity
2-2
Figure 2.1 IPC-2D/3D option
108
23.5
Figure 2.2 Extended memory option
2.3 Reading limitation depending on the memory installed
2.3Reading limitation depending on the memory installed
M3097DG have the limitation of reading depending on the memory installed as shown in Table 2.3 and
2.4.
Table 2.3 The reading limitation of M3097DG without option
BinaryGrayscaleOutput
resolution
100/150/200 dpi
300/400 dpi
600 dpiNot supported *2
*2 Setting itself may be rejected.
Table 2.4 The reading limitation of M3097DG at zooming of IPC-2D or IPC3D option
50 to 200 dpi
201 to 400 dpi
401 to 600 dpi
601 to 800 dpiSupported *1
SimplexDuplexSimplexDuplex
Supported (No additional memory)
Not supported *2
BinaryGrayscaleZooming
SimplexDuplexSimplexDuplex
Supported (No additional memory)
Not supported *2
Not supported *2
*1 Memory option required, otherwise the possibility of Image transfer error exists.
*2 Setting itself may be rejected.
2-3
Specifications
2.4Physical specifications
Table 2.5 Physical specifications
No.ItemM3097DE/DG
1Dimensions
(mm)
2Weight (Kg)20 ( 44.2 lb)
3Power
requirements
4Power consumption (VA)120
5Heat capacity78 kcal ( 312 BTU/H)
6Surge current (A)30
7Momentary power failure100 % 0.5 Hz
8Leakage current (mA)0.75 or less
9Dielectric strengthAC 1.5 KV or more for one minute or
Voltage (VAC)
PhaseSingle
Frequency50/60 Hz +2% -4%
Operating+5 to +3511
Non operating-20 to +60
Operating20 to 80 (No condensation)12Relative humidity
Non operating8 to 95 (No condensation)
Operating0.213Vibration (G)
Non operating0.4
Operating514Indication
Non operating10
Operating53 or less (ISO DIS 9296)16Acoustic noise
Non operating40 or less (ISO DIS 9296)
100 to 120, 200 to 240 VAC ±10%
more (between FG and AC lines)
Voltage 1.2 KV pulse duration 5 µs
2.5Regulation conformity
ItemConformed regulationRegulation mark on the
UL 1950
CSA 22.2 950
EN60950 1992/A1:1993/A2:1993Yes, GS mark by TUV
EMI
etc.
2-4
FCC Part15 Class AYes
EN55022 1994 Class BEMI
EN50082-1 1992Immunity
EN61000-3-2 1995Harmonic emission
EN61000-3-3 1995
Table 2.6 Regulation conformity
Remarks
scanner
Yes, CSA NRTL-C markSafety
Yes, CE mark
Voltage variation
2.6 Document specifications
2.6Document specifications
When using the flatbed, any condition of the paper can be read except paper size and ground color
specification.
2.6.1Paper size
A
B
↑
Feeding direction
MaximumMinimum
ABAB
148105297432
105148
Figure 2.3 Paper size
Paper size conversion table
CategoryDimensionsCategoryDimensions
Letter8.5 x 11 in (216 x 279 mm)A311.7 x 16.54 in (297 x 420 mm)
Legal8.5 x 14 in (216 x 356 mm)A48.3 x 11.7 in (210 x 297 mm)
Ledger11 x 17 in (279 x 432 mm)A55.83 x 11.7 in (148 x 210 mm)
Executive7.25 x 10.5 in (184 x 267 mm)B410.1 x 14.3 in (257 x 364 mm)
B57.2 x 10.1 in (183 x 257 mm)
(Unit : mm)
2-5
Specifications
2.6.2Paper conditions
1)Paper type
•Woodfree paper
•PPC paper, Specified by XEROX Corporation
When using another paper, check that it is successfully fed by ADF before performing a scanning
operation.
2)Paper weight
13.9 lbs (52g/m2 ) to 27.8 lbs (104g/m2 )
3)Items to avoid
•The following documents may be hard to read by ADF.
Before you start the large quantity reading, check that the document is read appropriately. If the
ADF reading is not appropriate, read them by flatbed.
-Paper with a clip or staple
-Paper that has ink which is not dry.
-Paper thickness is not constant, such as an envelope.
-Paper that has large rumples or curl. (See Note 3)
-Paper that has folds or tears.
-Tracing paper
-Coating paper
-Carbon paper.
-Paper size that is out of standard.
-Items other than paper, such as clothes, metal sheet, or OHP film.
-Photographic paper
-Paper that has notches on its side.
-Paper that has a shape other than square.
-Paper that is very thin.
2-6
Note 1:
The important document which shall not be torn must be read by flatbed.
Note 2:
Carbon-less papers have the chemical composition which damages the pad pick roller. Therefore,
note the following remarks
Cleaning: If the miss pick occurs frequently, clean the pad and pick roller in
accordance with the Operator’s guide.
2.6 Document specifications
Replacement of parts: The life of the pad and the pick roller may be shorter than the case that PPC
document is fed.
Replacement cycle of the pad and the pick roller may be around 100,000
sheets depending on the paper quality and cleaning cycle.
Note 3:
Paper should be straightened to fit the condition below.
2-7
Specifications
2.6.3ADF capacity
The number of pages that can be loaded into ADF chute depends on the paper size and ream
weight. This information is shown in the following Figure:
2.6.4Areas that must not be perforated (for ADF reading only)
Perforations in the shaded areas may cause Jam error. If you must read data from such paper, use
the flatbed
Figure 2.5 Areas that must not be perforated
2-9
Specifications
2.6.5Grounding color area
The color of the shaded area shown in Figure 2.6 should be paper grounding color (white) or dropout color. If not, set White level following OFF (Photograph) before reading.
2-10
Figure 2.6 Grounding color area
2.6.6Job separation sheet
The following figure shows the basic shape of the Job separation sheet. When Job separation sheet
is scanned, the scanner can detect and inform it to the Host computer (See section A.4.11 READ
command/Detected paper information).
Paper condition is such that described in section 2.6.1 or 2.6.2. And the paper size must be A4 or
larger (210 mm or wider)
2.6 Document specifications
Figure 2.7 Job separation sheet
2-11
Chapter 3 Image Functions
3.1Overview of the image functions
The image functions of this scanner are summarized in Table 3.1 and Table 3.2.
Table 3.1 Image functions
Selectable parameters
Section No. and Image function
3.2.1 Output resolution100/150/200/240/300/400/600 dpi
(1) Offset and sizeSee section 3.3.2 (1)3.2.2 Main Window
*1 DTC and IPC mode functions are exclusive.
*2 In IPC-3D, DTC and IPC mode Simplified DTC use the same algorithm.
*3 In IPC-3D, The Gradation parameter is ignored.
Density
Contrast3.2.3 Binary reading
White level following ON/OFF
N/A7 steps
N/AN/A7 steps
with IPC-2D
option
/Ordinary
(Darkness)
(variance rate)
With IPC-3D
option
Ignored *3
8 steps
(Sensitivity) *2
7 steps
(Sensitivity) *4
(Sensitivity)
High/Mid/Low
Removal *7
3-1
Image Functions
*4In IPC-3D, a seven step parameter is used like as with the Simplified Dynamic Threshold but the
algorithm is different.
*5In IPC-3D, if both Simplified DTC and Image Emphasis are specified, the Simplified DTC algorithm is
activated. At that time, both the Simplified Dynamic Threshold and Image Emphasis High/Mid/Low
parameters are in affect.
*6In IPC-3D, if Automatic Separation is specified, then Simplified Dynamic Threshold and Image
Emphasis/Smoothing are ignored.
*7In IPC-3D, if Smoothing is specified, then Background Removal is applied. Rhis effect is similar to
IPC-2D Smoothing.
*8In IPC-3D, Sub-windows are not available and are ignored if specified.
Table 3.2 Functions which are available for main window and sub-window
Image
composition
Item
X, Y resolutionoxoxoxo
Upper left X, Yooooooo
Width, lengthooooooo
Thresholdoo
Brightness
Contrastooooooo
Bit per pixel01010101010108
Halftone pattern
Compressionoxoxo (*5)xx
Subwindow listoxoxoxx
Paper
specification
D
T
DTC (*1)oxo (*2)xo (*2)x
C
Outline
emphasis
Outline
extraction
I
Automatic
P
separation
C
Simplified DTCo (*4)o (*4)
RIF (reverse
image format)
Mirror imageoxoxox
Binary black and
white
Main
window
▲▲
▲▲
oxoxoxo
oooooo
o (*3)o (*3)
o (*4)o (*4)o (*4)o (*4)o (*4)o (*4)
ooooooo (*6)
Sub-
window
DitheringError diffusion
Main
window
▲▲▲▲
oooo
oooo
Sub-
window
0100
Main
window
Sub-
window
02
Gray
scale
Main
window
3-2
3.2 Basic image functions
o:Can be specified.
x:Cannot be specified.
▲:Enabled if automatic separation is specified, otherwise ignored.
:Can be specified but not enabled.
*1If DTC is specified, IPC can be specified but not enabled.
*2The image is not guaranteed.
*3Can be specified but not enabled if Image Emphasis is also specified.
*4Can be specified but not enabled if Outline Extraction is also specified.
*5Not recommended because the compression is inefficient.
3.2Basic image functions
The command and data name in [ ] beneath the section title shows the location for the reference in
Appendix A.
3.2.1Output resolution
[A.4.7 SET WINDOW command/X,Y resolution]
Selectable output resolution is shown in Table 2.3. The default is 400 dpi.
The output resolutions of 100/150/200/240/300/600 dpi are converted from 400 dpi by an electrical
method. The X direction resolution (XR) and Y direction resolution (YR) can be specified
independently. If IPC option is installed, Zooming function is available (see section 3.3.4). The
output resolution with IPC option is shown in Table 2.4.
3.2.2Main Window Clipping
(1)Offset and Size
[A.4.7 SET WINDOW command / Upper left, Width, Length]
Offset is the length of ULX and ULY in Figure 3.1 and 3.2 with 1/1200 in unit.
It is important that the Origin point of the offset is deferent between Flatbed (FB) and ADF. When
reading with ADF, user must specify the size of the document. Then the scanner set the origin point
of that document size (X1) according to the size specified. (see Figure 3.2) If user specifies wrong
document size, unintentional offset may be given.
When specifying the offset, you must count in the mechanical offset error of the scanner as shown in
Table 3.3. You can adjust the offset with Setup mode of operator panel, scanner by scanner.
Scanning length L (1/1200 in) = 13200
Output resolution YR (dpi) = 400
Output line = [YR x L/1200 ] = [400 x 13200/1200 ] = 4400 (line) *
* Values under 0 in [ ] are omitted
The physical limitations of the Main Window Clipping at Flatbed (FB) and ADF reading are
illustrated in Figure 3.1 and 3.2 respectively.
NOTICE: This is not the guaranteed specification but the scanner may read the long document
which fits the following condition.
i) 0 < ULY + L ≤ 33072 (@1/1200 in.)
ii) L ÷ 1200 × YR ≤ 16383 line
iii)The memory installed is enough for reading.
Origin point P
UL
20736 (@ 1/1200 in.)
= 17.28 in. (438.9 mm)
14592 (@ 1/1200 in.) = 12.16 in. (308.8 mm)
Origin point
L
of the clipped
area
13200 (@ 1/1200 in.) = 11 in. (279.4 mm)
19842 (@ 1/1200 in.)
= 16.54 in (412.0 mm)
Maximum size which
can be clipped
Figure 3.1 The window position and limitation of FB reading
3-5
Image Functions
19842 (@ 1/1200 in.) = 16.54 in. (412.0 mm)
20736 (@ 1/1200 in.) = 1728 in. (438.9 mm)
1
W
ULY
13200 (@ 1/1200 in.)
14592 (@ 1/1200 in.) = 12.16 in. (308.8 mm)
X
ULX
Origin point of
the clipped area
L
Feed direction
= 11 in. (279.4 mm)
Figure 3.2 The window position and limitation of ADF reading
The Matrix size of the clipped Main Window is limited as shown in Figure 3.3. The unit of the
number in Figure 3.3 is 1/1200 in.
3-6
W
9278 dots
7296 dots
3.2 Basic image functions
L
10368 line
13824 line
Note: W must be greater than 9, and L must be
greater than 1.
Maximum
output size
without
Extended
Memory
option
Figure 3.3 Matrix size limitation of the Window
Maximum output size with
Extended Memory option
3-7
Image Functions
(2)Page End Detection
[A.4.11 READ command / Detected paper length]
This function cuts the reading operation when page end is detected, even if all of the window length
L (sub-scanning length) is not read yet. This function is useful to reduce the image data and increase
the throughput. When Page End Detection is set ON, the image data which is out of the page end is
deleted. (Example 2)
3-8
3.2.3Binary reading
[A.4.7 SET WINDOW command / Image Composition = X’00’]
Following three parameters are available when binarizing the image. The 256 levels of the density at
each pixel is processed by Contrast and binarized by Threshold. When the White level following is se
ON, the white level of the CCD output follows the background of the document. So this is useful for
line art drawing but not for photograph.
ParametervalueEffect of parameterDefault
Threshold
*1
ContrastX’01’
Gamma
pattern
White level
following
Table 3.4 Parameter of Binarization
X’01’
to
X’10’
to
X’FF’
to
X’10’
to
X’FF’
X’01’
X’02’
X’03’
X’80’
to
X’84’
ONThe threshold follows the background of
OFFThe threshold do not follow the
Brightest
Normal
Darkest
Mostly soft contrast
Normal
Mostly sharp contrast
Normal
Soft
Sharp
Use download pattern
the document. (*2)
background of the document.
3.2 Basic image functions
X’80’
(*1)
X’80’
X’01’
ON
*1When the IPC-2D or IPC-3D is installed, the Threshold varies along with the control of DTC mode or
IPC mode.
*23 mm from top of the document must be white or drop-out color (See section 2.6.5)
3-9
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