Install OS by using e-SATA..................................................................75
On board Debug LED Code Table.....................................................77
Attention:
1.Attach the CPU and heatsink using silica gel to ensure full contact.
2.It is suggested to select high-quality, certified fans in order to avoid
damage to the motherboard and CPU due high temperatures.
3.Never turn on the machine if the CPU fan is not properly installed.
4.Ensure that the DC power supply is turned off before inserting or
removing expansion cards or other peripherals, especially when
you insert or remove a memory module. Failure to switch off the DC
power supply may result in serious damage to your system or
memory module.
Attention:
We cannot guarantee that your system will operate normally while
over-clocked. Normal operation depends on the over-clock capacity
of your device.
Attention:
Since BIOS programs are upgraded from time to time, the BIOS
description in this manual is just for reference. We do not guarantee
that the content of this manual will remain consistent with the actual
BIOS version at any given time in the future.
Attention:
The pictures of objects used in this manual are just for your reference.
Please refer to the physical motherboard.
This manual is suitable for motherboard of N68S7AA. Each mother-
board is carefully designed for the PC user who wants diverse
features.
-6with 6-channel audio(Defauit is omitted)
-8with 8-channel audio
-Ewith 1394
-Lwith onboard 10/100M LAN(Defauit is omitted)
-Kwith onboard Gigabit LAN
-Rwith RAID
-Swith SATA
-2 with DDR2
-H comply with RoHS directive
You can find PPID label on the motherboard. It indicates the functions
that the motherboard has.
For example:
The letters on the black mark of the PPID label mean that the
This items are used to set the CPU /C55 PCIE/CPU/LDT/MCP55 PCIE/SATA
spread spectrum functions.
NOTE:The Spread Spectrum function can influence the EMI degree.
27
Chapter 3 BIOS Description
Boot Configuration Features
Boot Configuration Features Menu
vQuick Boot
While Enabled,this option allows BIOS to skip certain tests while booting,this
will decrease the time needed to boot the system.
vQuiet Boot
This item is used to enable or disable the quiet boot.
[Disabled]:Displays nomal POST messages.
[Enabled]:Displays OEM Logo instead of POST messages.
vAddOn ROM Display Mode
This item is used to set the display mode for option ROM.When Quiet Boot is
enabled, this option controls whether output from the option ROM is displayed.
The available setting values are:Force BIOS;Keep Current.
vBootup Num-Lock
This item defines if the keyboard Num Lock key is active when your system is
started. The available setting values are On and Off.
vWait For ‘F1’ If Error
This item is used to set whether wait for ‘F1’ key to be pressed if error occurs.
Enabling this option causes the system to pause the POST if it encounters an
error, and wait for user to press the F1 key before resuming.
vHit ‘DEL’ Message Display
This item is used to set whether shows the information about press DEL to
run BIOS setup in POST.
28
Chapter 3 BIOS Description
vBoot Device Priority
This option is used to select the priority for devices. After pressing
<Enter>, you can select the devices using the <PageUp>/<PageDn> or Up/
Down arrow keys, and change the devices priority using <+> or <->; you can
exit this menu by pressing <Esc>.
vHard Disk Drives
This option is used to specify the Boot Device priority sequence from
available removable hard disk drives.
vRemovable Drives
This option is used to specify the Boot Device priority sequence from
available removable drives.
vCD/DVD Drives
This option is used to specify the Boot Device priority sequence from
available removable CD/DVD drives.
Advanced BIOS Features
Advanced BIOS Features Menu
Use the arrow keys to select your options;Press [Enter] to enter the setup
sub-menu.The options are discussed below:
29
Chapter 3 BIOS Description
IDE Configuration Menu
vOnboard IDE Controler
This option is used to enable or disable the integrated IDE controler.
vSerial-ATA Devices
This option is used to set the SATA devices.
The available values are: [Disabled];[Device 0];[Device 0/1];[Device 0/1/2].
vnVIDIA RAID Setup
Press [Enter] to enter setup,you can choose enabled or disabled RAID mode
for each ATA channels.
vPrimary IDE Master/Slave, S-ATA 0/1/2 Primary/Secondary Channel
While entering setup,BIOS auto detects the presence of IDE devices,this displys
the status of auto detection of IDE devices.
vIDE Detect Time Out (Sec)
This option is used to select the time out value for detecting ATA/ATA API devices.
If overed this setting time,the system will skip over the detect.
30
Chapter 3 BIOS Description
SuperIO Configuration Menu
vOnBoard Floppy Controller
This option allows BIOS to enable or disable floppy Controller.
vSerial Port1/2 Address
This option is used to assign the I/O address and interrupt request (IRQ) for
the onboard serial port .
Note: Do not try to set the same values for serial ports 1 and 2.
vIrDA Mode
This option allows BIOS to select mode for serial port 2.
vIR Duplex Mode
This option allows BIOS to select full or half duplex for serial port 2.
vIRTX Pin Select
This option allows BIOS to select transmit pin in normal condition or
inverse the IRTX.
vIRRX Pin Select
This option allows BIOS to select receiver pin in normal condition or
inverse the IRRX.
vIR Tx to Rx Delay Select
This option allows BIOS to select IR from Tx to Rx 4characters time delay for
serial port 2.
vIR Rx to Tx Delay Select
This option allows BIOS to select IR from Rx to Tx 4 characters time delay for
serial port 2.
vParallel Port Address
This option is used to assign the base address for the onboard parallel port.
31
Chapter 3 BIOS Description
vParallel Port Mode
This option is used to set the parallel port mode.
vParallel Port IRQ
This option is used to determine onboard parallel port IRQ.
OnBoardDevice Configuration Menu
vUSB 1.1/2.0 Controller
This option is used to set whether the USB 1.1/2.0 Controller is enabled.
vLegacy USB Support
This option is used to set the support for USB devices on legacy OS.Auto
option disables legacy support if no USB devices are connected.
vUSB Devices Enabled:
This option display the enabled USB devices connected to your PC.
vPrimary Graphics Adapter
This option is used to set the primary graphics adapter.The available setting
values are PCI Express and PCI.
vAzalia Audio
This option is used to set the onboard Azalia audio.
vMAC0 LAN0/MAC1 LAN1
This option is used to set whether the onboard LAN controller is enabled.
vOnboard 1394/ e-SATA Device
This option is used to enable or disable the onboard 1394/e-SATA.
ve-SATA Mode Select
This option is used to set the e-SATA mode select.
32
Chapter 3 BIOS Description
PCI/PNP Resource Management
PCI/PNP Resource Management Menu
vIRQ & DMA Settings
Press [Enter] to enter the IRQ and DMA setup.
vClear NVRAM
This item is used to set whether clearing the NVRAM during system boot.
vPlug & Play O/S
This item is used to set the plug and play function for your OS.
[No]:Lets the BIOS configure all the devices in the system.
[Yes]:Let the operating system configure plug and play devices not required
for boot if your system has a plug and play operating system.
vPCI Latency Timer
This option is used to set the PCI latency timer. The value is in units of PCI
clock for PCI device latency timer register.
vAllocate IRQ to PCI VGA
This item is used to set if allocate IRQ to PCI VGA.
[Yes]:Assigns IRQ to PCI VGA card if card requests IRQ.
[No]:Does not assign IRQ to PCI VGA card even if card requests an IRQ.
vPalette Snooping
This item is used to set whether the palette snooping is enabled.
vPCI IDE BusMaster
This item is used to set whether the PCI IDE bus master is enabled.If enabled,
the BIOS can use PCI bus mastering for reading/writing to IDE drives.
33
Chapter 3 BIOS Description
vOffBoard PCI/ISA IDE Card
This item is used to set the offboard PCI/ISA IDE card.Some PCI IDE cards
may require this to be set to the PCI slot number that is holding the card.
This options are for IRQ/DMA to deceide whether or not to let PnP automati-
cally configrate.Specified IRQ/DMA is available to be used by PCI/PnP devices.
vReserved Memory Size
This item is used to set the size of memory block to reserve for legacy ISA
devices.
Power Management Features Setup
Power Management Features Menu
34
Chapter 3 BIOS Description
vSuspend mode
This option is used to select the ACPI state used for system suspend.
vRepost Video on S3 Resume
This option is used to set if opened the repost video on S3 resume function,
it allows the system to initialize the PCI BIOS POST from S3(Suspend to RAM)
sleep state.
vACPI Version Features
This option is used to select the ACPI version.
vACPI APIC support
This option is used to set if add the ACPI APIC table pointer to RSDT pointer
list.
vMCP55 ACPI HPET TABLE
This option is used to enable or disable the MCP55 ACPI HPET TABLE.
vPower Button Mode
This option is used to set the power button mode.You can select On/Off or
suspend mode for the event that power button is pressed.
vVideo Power Down Mode
This option is used to enable or disable the video power down in suspend
mode.
vHard Disk Power Down Mode
This option is used to enable or disable the hard disk power down in suspend
mode.
vHard Disk Time Out (Minute)
This option is used to set the hard disk time out in specified minutes.
vRestore on AC Power Loss
This option is used to set what action the PC will take with the power
supply when it restores after the AC power loss.
The available setting values are:[power off],[power on],[last state].
vResume On PME# / PCIE Wake# / LAN(MAC) / Ring / PS/2 Keyboard /
PS/2 Mouse / RTC Alarm
This options are used to enable or disable PME/PCIE Wake/LAN(MAC) /Ring
/PS/2 Keyboard / PS/2 Mouse /RTC event to generate a wake event.
35
Chapter 3 BIOS Description
Hardware Health Configure
Hardware Health Configure Menu
vFan 1 Mode Setting
This option is used to set the fan 1 configuration mode.
vTemperature 1 Limit of Hig/Sec/Thi/Low
This options are used to set the fan temperature limit.
vFan 1 Highest/Second/Third/Fourth/Lowest Setting
This options are used to set the fan speed.
vCase Open Warning
This option is used to enable or disable Intruder Detection function.
vWarning Temperature
This option is used to set the warning temperature for the system.When the
temperature of CPU is higher than setting value,the motherboard will send off
warning information.
vCPU Temperature /System Temperature/CPU Fan Speed/ Fan Speed/
System Fan Speed/Vcore/+1.8V SUS/+1.2V CORE/+5V/VCC/VSB/VBAT
These items display the current CPU/chipset/system temperature,fan
speed and voltages that automatically detected by the system.
36
Chapter 3 BIOS Description
BIOS Security Features
BIOS Security Features Menu
vChange Supervisor/User Password
This option is used to install or change supervisor/user password.
vBoot Sector Virus Protection
This option is used to protect your PC from being affected by viruses.The
available setting values are Disabled and Enabled.
vBIOS Write Protect
This option is used to enable or disable the BIOS write protect.
vBIOS BootBLock Write Protect
This option is used to enable or disable the BIOS BootBLock write protect.
37
Chapter 3 BIOS Description
Load Optimized Defaults
Select this option and press Enter, it will pop out a dialogue box to let you load
the optimized defaults set by BIOS. Select <Y> and then press <Enter> to load
the optimized defaults. Select <N> and press <Enter>, it will not load. The defaults set by BIOS have set the optimized performance parameters of system to
improve the performances of system components. But if the optimized performance parameters to be set cannot be supported by your hardware devices, it
will cause system to make mistakes or not stable.
Load Failsafe Defaults
Select this option to press <Enter>, it will pop out a dialogue box to allow you to
load default set by BIOS. Select <Y> and then press Enter to load default. Select
<N> and press <Enter>, it will not load. The defaults set by BIOS have set the
basic functions of system in order to ensure the stability of system. But if your
computer fails to properly run, you may load the default to make the system
recover normal, then carry out failure testing in next step.
Save Changes and Exit
When you select this option and press <Enter>, the following message will
appear in the center of the screen:
SAVE to CMOS and EXIT (Y/N)?Y
Press <Y> to save your changes in CMOS and exit the program; press <N> or
<ESC> to return to the main menu.
Discard Changes and Exit
If you select this option and press <Enter>, the following message will appear
in the center of the screen:
Quit Without Saving (Y/N)?Y
Press<Y> to exit CMOS without saving your modifications; press<N>or<ESC>
to return to the main menu.
38
Chapter4DriverCDIntroduction
Chapter
The utility CD that came with the motherboard contains useful
software and several utility drivers that enhance the motherboard
features.
This chapter includes the following information:
4
4
vUtility CD content
vInstalling drivers and software
39
Chapter 4 Driver CD Introduction
Utility CD content
This motherboard comes with one Utility CD. To begin using the CD, simply
insert the CD into your CD-ROM drive. The CD will automatically displays the
main menu screen.
1. Install Driver
Using this options to install all the drivers for your motherboard. You should
install the drivers in order,and you need to restart your computer after all the
drivers installed.
A.NVIDIA nForce drivers
C.Microsoft DirectX 9.0C
2. Software
Using this options to install additional software programs.
B. ESATA drivers
D. Realtek Audio Drivers
A. FOX ONE
C. nTune
E. Norton Internet Security
3. Creat RAID Driver Floppy
Click here to creat RAID or e-SATA driver floppy.
A.Create(32bit)nVidia SATA
RAID Floppy
C.Create(32bit)JMicron
e-SATA Floppy ( AHCI Mode)
4. User Manual
Click here to browse the detailed manual content.
40
B. Fox LiveUpdate
D. Adobe Reader
B. Create(64bit)nVidia SATA
RAID Floppy
D. Create(64bit)JMicron
e-SATA Floppy ( AHCI Mode)
Chapter 4 Driver CD Introduction
5. Browse CD
Click here to browse CD content.
6. Foxconn Website
Click here to visit our homepage.
Installing drivers and software
1. Install Driver
Click the driver that you want to install and begin the steps in order.
2. Install Software
You can select the software that you want to install and begin the setup steps.
41
Chapter 4 Driver CD Introduction
3. Creat RAID Driver Floppy
“Create (32/64bit) nVidia SATA RAID Floppy” is used for creating RAID driver
floppy.
“Create(32/64bit)JMicron e-SATA Floppy ( AHCI Mode)” is used for creating e-
SATA driver floppy.
42
Chapter4DriverCDIntroduction
Chapter
This chapter will introduce how to use attached software.
This chapter provides the following information:
5
5
vFOX ONE
v FOX LiveUpdate
43
Chapter 5 Directions for Bundled Software
FOX ONE
FOX ONE is a powerful utility for easily modifying system settings. It also allows
users to monitor various temperature values, voltage values, frequency and fan
speed at any time.
With FOX ONE, you can
-Modify system performance settings, such as bus speeds, CPU voltages,
fan speed, and other system performance options that are supported by the
BIOS
-Monitor hardware temperature, voltage, frequency and fan speed
Supported Operating Systems:
-Windows 2000
-Windows XP (32-bit and 64-bit)
-Windows 2003 (32-bit and 64-bit)
Using FOX ONE:
1. Main Page
44
Show CPU
Information
Toolbar
Monitor Frequency/Voltage/Fan
speed/Temperature value
Alert Lamp
Switch Button
Skin Button
Exit
Minimum
Configuration
Homepage
Chapter 5 Directions for Bundled Software
Toolbar
Use the toolbar to navigate to other pages.
Alert Lamp
When the system is in healthy status, the alert lamp color is green. When the
system is in abnormal status, the alert lamp color is red.
Switch Button
Click this button, it will shorten to below figure. It helps you to minitor your system
healthy status at any time.
Click here to return to
previous status
Skin Button
Click this button, it will show the figure below.You can select your favourite skin.
Apply the changes
Cancel the changes
Exit
Click this button to exit the program.
Minimum
Click this button to minimize the window.
Click the new skin
picture to select the
new skin
45
Chapter 5 Directions for Bundled Software
Configuration
Click this button to configurate the parameters for the program. It determines
which items will be shown in shorten mode.
Homepage
Click this button to visit Foxconn motherboard website.
2. CPU Page - CPU Control
This page lets you select and run the FOX ONE developed benchmarks to
determine the current performance level of the system. You can also adjust by
manual. Only this page is set to Manual Adjustment, the Freq., Vlotage, and Fan
pages can be adjusted by manual.
Go to CPU page
Close this page
46
Reset the
changes
Select the different
benchmarks
Ajust by manual
Apply the
changes
Chapter 5 Directions for Bundled Software
3. Freq. Page - Frequency Control
This page lets you set memory and PCI Express frequency by manual.
Go to Freq. page
Close this page
Select the option
you want to set
Adjust by manual
Reset the changes
Apply the changes
4.1 Limit Setting - CPU Temp.
This page lets you to set CPU high limit temperature and enable the alert
function.
Show current CPU
Go to Adjust page
temperature value
Enable alert function
when the CPU
temperature is higher
than high limit value
Show current high
limit value of CPU
temperature
Set high limit by
dragging the lever
47
Chapter 5 Directions for Bundled Software
4.2 Limit Setting - Sys Temp.
This page lets you to set system high limit temperature and enable the alert
function.
Show current system
temperature value
Enable alert function
when the system
temperature is higher
than high limit value
Show current high
limit value of system
temperature
Set high limit by
dragging the lever
4.3 Limit Setting - CPU Fan
This page lets you to set CPU fan low limit rpm and enable the alert function.
48
Show current CPU
fan rpm value
Enable alert function
when the CPU fan rev
is lower than low limit
rpm value
Show current low limit
rpm value of CPU fan
Set low limit rpm by
dragging the lever
Chapter 5 Directions for Bundled Software
4.4 Limit Setting - Sys Fan
This page lets you to set system low limit rpm and enable the alert function.
Show current system
fan rpm value
Enable alert function
when the system fan
is lower than low limit
rpm value
Show current low limit
rpm value of system
fan
Set low limit rpm by
dragging the lever
4.5 Limit Setting - FAN1 Fan
This page lets you to set FAN1 fan low limit rpm and enable the alert function.
Show current FAN1
fan rpm value
Enable alert function
when the FAN1 fan is
lower than low limit
rpm value
Show current low limit
rpm value of FAN1 fan
Set low limit rpm by
dragging the lever
49
Chapter 5 Directions for Bundled Software
5. Voltage Page - Voltage Control
This page lets you set CPU voltage, memory voltage and North Bridge voltage
by manual.
Go to Voltage page
Select the option
you want to set
Adjust by manual
Reset the changes
Apply the changes
6. Fan Page - Fan Control
This page lets you enable smart Fan function or set fan speed by manual.
Go to Fan page
Enable or disable
smart fan function
Set fan speed by
dragging the lever
Reset the changes
50
Apply the changes
Chapter 5 Directions for Bundled Software
FOX LiveUpdate
FOX LiveUpdate is a useful utility for backuping and updating the system BIOS,
drivers and utilities by local or online.
Supported Operating Systems:
-Windows 2000
-Windows XP (32-bit and 64-bit)
-Windows 2003 (32-bit and 64-bit)
Using FOX LiveUpdate:
1.1 Local Update - BIOS Info.
This page lets you know your system BIOS information.
Toolbar
Link to website
Minimum
Exit
Show current
BIOS information
51
Chapter 5 Directions for Bundled Software
1.2 Local Update - Backup
This page lets you backup your system BIOS. Click “Backup”, then give a name.
Click “Save” to finish the backup operation.
Key in a BIOS name
Click here
1.3 Local Update - Update
This page lets you update your system BIOS from Internet. After click “Update”,
there will show warning message, please read it carefully. If you still want to
continue, click “Yes”. Then load a local BIOS file and follow the wizard to finish the
operation.
52
Note:
FOX LiveUpdate will auto backup BIOS before update because we
have enabled this function in Configure option.
Chapter 5 Directions for Bundled Software
2.1 Online Update - Update BIOS
This page lets you update your system BIOS from Internet. Click “start”, it will
search the new BIOS from Internet. Then follow the wizard to finish the update
operation.
Click here
Current information
Search new BIOS
from Internet
Select BIOS to update
Browse detail
information
Update BIOS
Close the window
53
Chapter 5 Directions for Bundled Software
2.2 Online Update - Update Driver
This page lets you update your system drivers from Internet. Click “start”, it will
search the new drivers from Internet. Then follow the wizard to finish the update
operation.
Click here
Current information
Search new drivers
from Internet
Select the drivers to update
54
Browse detail
information
Install the selected
drivers
Close the window
Chapter 5 Directions for Bundled Software
2.3 Online Update - Update Utility
This page lets you update utilities from Internet. Click “start”, it will search the new
utilities from Internet. Then follow the wizard to finish the update operation.
Click here
Current information
Search new utilities
from Internet
2.4 Online Update - Update All
This page lets you update your system drivers from Internet. Click “start”, it will
search all new BIOS/drivers/utilities from Internet. Then follow the wizard to finish
the update operation.
Click here
Current information
Search all new
BIOS/drivers/utilities
from Internet
55
Chapter 5 Directions for Bundled Software
3.1 Configure - option
This page lets you set auto search options. After your setting, the utility will start
searching and related information will show on the task bar.
Click here
Set auto
search options
Select search
which kind of
versions
Apply the changesReset to default value
Note
56
When enable auto search function, FOX LiveUpdate will appear search-
ing result on task-bar. Double click the icon, you can see the detail
information.
Double click here
Chapter 5 Directions for Bundled Software
3.2 Configure - System
This page lets you set the backup BIOS location and change different skin of
the utility.
Click here
Set the location of
download files or
auto backup BIOS
Select different skin
of the software
Reset to default value
Determine if the FOX liveUpdate can
auto run when the system starts up
Apply the changes
3.3 Configure - Advance
This page lets you select to flash BIOS / Boot Block and clear CMOS .
Click here
Select which BIOS ROM
to flash(Only available to
MotherBoard with backup
BIOS ROM )
Select to flash Boot Block
Select to clear CMOS
Apply the changes
Attention
we recommend that you’d better keep the default setting un-
changed to avoid damagement.
Reset to default value
57
Chapter 5 Directions for Bundled Software
4. About & Help
This page shows some information about FOX LiveUpdate.
Click here
Show information
about FOX LiveUpdate
58
Chapter6nVIDIARAIDConfigurations
Chapter
6
6
This chapter will introduce nVIDIA® RAID Configurations .
This chapter provides the following information:
vIntroduction
v BIOS Setup
v RAID BIOS Setup
v NVIDIA RAID Utility Installation
v Initializing and Using the Disk Array
59
Chapter 6 nVIDIA RAID Configurations
Introduction
RAID Arrays
This section describes the following types of RAID arrays that NVIDIA RAID
supports:
vRAID 0
RAID 0 defines a disk striping scheme that improves the disk read and write
times for many applications.
vRAID 1
RAID 1 defines techniques for mirroring data.
vRAID 0+1
RAID 0+1 combines the techniques used in RAID 0 and RAID 1 arrays.
vRAID 5
RAID 5 provides fault tolerance and better utilization of disk capacity.
vSpanning (JBOD)
JBOD provides a method for combining drives of different sizes into one large
disk.
Summary of RAID Configurations
Array
RAID 0
RAID 1
RAID
0+1
RAID 5
JBOD
60
Advantages
High data throughput.
100% data redund-
ancy.
Optimized for both
100% data redun-
dancy and per-
formance. Allows
spare disks.
Fault tolerance and
better utilization of disk
space.
ombines and uses the
capacity of odd size
drives.
Drawbacks
No fault tolerance.
Requires two drives
for the storage space
of one drive.
Requires two drives
for the storage space
of one drive - the same
as RAID level 1.
Decreased write per-
formance due to parity
calculations.
Decreases perfor-
mance because of the
difficulty in using drives
concurrently or to op-
timize drives for differ-
ent uses.
# Hard Disks
multiple
2
4+
3+
multiple
Fault Tolerance
None
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Chapter 6 nVIDIA RAID Configurations
Additional RAID Features
NVIDIA RAID offers the following additional features:
v Free Disk and Dedicated Spare Disk
A Free Disk or Dedicated Disk can be automatically used in case one drive of a
fault-tolerant array fails. NVIDIA RAID defines a fault-tolerant array as either
RAID 1, RAID 0+1, or RAID 5. A free disk can be used by any available fault-
tolerant array, while a dedicated disk can be used only by the array to which it is
assigned.
vBootable RAID
This allows you to install the operating system onto the RAID volume.
v Morphing
Morphing is the ability to convert from one RAID mode to another RAID mode.
This allows the user to upgrade their current disk or array for better performance,
higher security, and increased capacity. More importantly, this is accomplished
withouthaving to go through multiple steps. The morphing feature gives the user
an upgradeable option to manage storage easily.
vHot Plug Array
A nice flexibility feature is the ability to move MediaShield RAID arrays from one
nForce system to another. Since most nForce systems support SATA hot plug
capability, you can add/remove a RAID array even while the system is running.
This is done using the Hot Plug Array wizard.
Features and Benefits Summary
Features
Spare Drive and
Dedicated Drive
Support
Bootable RAID
Morphing
Disk Failure Identifi-
cation
Hot Plug Array
Benefits
. Allows the user to dedicate a "spare" disk as a hot standby
in the event of a array failure.
. Offers additional protection in case of a failure in a mirrored
array.
. Supports the use of a RAID drive for loading the operating
system at power up for optimal performance
. Allows the user to upgrade for more performance, security,
and capacity.
. Allows the user to change the current state of a disk/array to
another array with a one step process called "morphing",
without losing any data during the configuration change.
. Notifies the user when a disk fails and indicates which one to
replace.
. Allows the user to safely add a drive to the array when needed.
61
Chapter 6 nVIDIA RAID Configurations
Basic Configuration Instructions
The following are the basic steps for configuring NVIDIA RAID:
Non-Bootable RAID Array
1. Choose the hard disks that are to be RAID enabled in the system BIOS.
2. Specify the RAID level, either Mirroring (RAID 1), Striping (RAID 0), Stripe Mirroring
(RAID 0+1), or Spanning (JBOD) and create the desired RAID array.
3. Install the operating system on one hard disk, then reboot the computer.
4. Run the Windows nForce Setup application and install the RAID driver.
5. Initialize the NVRAID Array.
Bootable RAID Array
1. Choose the hard disks that are to be RAID enabled in the system BIOS.
2. Specify the RAID level, either Mirroring (RAID 1), Striping (RAID 0), Mirrored Striping
(RAID 0+1), or Spanning (JBOD) and create the desired RAID array.
3. Boot from the Windows CD, then press F6 when the Windows Setup appears.
4. Insert the RAID driver floppy to Install the nForce RAID driver.
5. Initialize the NVRAID Array.
Note:
To install OS on a RAID through "F6" method, please create the RAID
driver installation floppy. Please use a legacy Floppy Disk Drive (FDD)
when installing OS.
62
Chapter 6 nVIDIA RAID Configurations
BIOS Setup
1. Start up the computer, then press [Delete] to enter the BIOS setup. Use the arrow
keys to select ‘Advanced BIOS Features’, then press[Enter].Use the arrow keys to
select the ‘IDE Configuration’,press [Enter].
2. Use the arrow keys to select t the ‘nVIDIA RAID Setup’,press [Enter].
3. From the RAID Config window, enabled the ‘nVidia RAID Function’, the other
items would be light, then enable the SATA ports with disks that you want to use for
RAID.
4. Press F10 to save the configuration and exit.
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Chapter 6 nVIDIA RAID Configurations
RAID BIOS Setup
1. After rebooting your PC, wait until you see the RAID software prompting you to
press [F10]. The RAID prompt appears as part of the system POST and boot pro-
cess prior to loading OS.
2. Enter the RAID BIOS Setup by pressing F10 when prompted,the --Define a New
Array-- window will appear.
Note:
The RAID BIOS setup screens shown in this section are provided for
reference only, please refer to the phyical screens.
Understanding the “Define a New Array” Window
Use the Define a New Array window to
• Select the RAID Mode
• Set up the Striping Block
• Specify which disks to use for the RAID Array
Depending on the platform used, the system have one or more adapters. In a typical
system there are usually one channel and multiple adapters.
The adapter/channel status of each hard disk is given in the Port columns of the
Free Disks and Array Disks lists.
1. 0
0: Channel
Adapter 0 is used for PATA drives;
Adapter 1 is used for SATA drives.
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Chapter 6 nVIDIA RAID Configurations
In the example above, 1.0 means the hard drive is attached to Adapter 1, Channel 0.
The following is a list of all possible combinations:
Parallel ATA
0.0 Adapter 0, Channel 0
Serial ATA
1.0Adapter 1, Channel 0
1.1Adapter 1, Channel 1
2.0Adapter 2, Channel 0
2.1Adapter 2, Channel 1
3.0Adapter 3, Channel 0
3.1Adapter 3, Channel 1
Note:
There is no such thing as Slave drive in Serial ATA. All drives are consid-
ered to be Master since there is a one to one connection between the
drive and the channel.
Using the Define a New Array Window
If necessary, press the tab key to move from field to field until the appropriate field is
high lighted.
• Selecting the RAID Mode
Change to a different RAID mode, press the down arrow keys until the mode that
you want appears in the RAID Mode box—either [Mirroring], [Striping], [Spanning],
[Stripe Mirroring] or RAID 5.
Note: Not all RAID levels are supported on all platforms.
• Selecting the Striping Block Size
Striping Block size is given in kilobytes, and affects how data is arranged on the
disk. It is recommended to leave this value at the default [Optimal], which is 64KB,
but the values can be between 4 KB and 128 KB (4, 8, 16, 32, 64, and 128 KB).
• Assigning the Disks
The disks that you enabled from the RAID Config BIOS setup page appear in the
Free Disks block. These are the drives that are available for use as RAID array.
To designate a free disk to be used as a RAID array:
1. Tab to the Free Disks section. The first disk in the list is selected.
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Chapter 6 nVIDIA RAID Configurations
2. Move it from the Free Disks block to the Array Disks block by pressing the right
arrow key. The first disk in the list is moved, and the next disk in the list is selected
and ready to be moved.
3. Continue pressing the right-arrow key until all the disks that you want to use
as RAID array appear in the Array Disks block.
Completing the RAID BIOS Setup
1. After assigning your RAID array mode, press [F7]. The Clear disk data windows
prompt appears.
Attention:
This operation will delete all the data from hard disk, so please take
care. And our company will not be responsible for data lose and benefit
damage caused.
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Chapter 6 nVIDIA RAID Configurations
2. Press[ Y] if you want to wipe out all the data from the RAID array, otherwise press
[N]. You must choose[Yes] if the drives were previously used as RAID drives.
The ‘Array List ‘ window appears, where you can review the RAID arrays that you
have set up.
3. Use the arrow keys to select the array that you want to set up, then press [Enter]
to view and verify details.The --Array Detail --window appears.
4. If you want to mark this disk as empty and wipe out all its contents then press [C].
5. At the prompt, press [Y] to wipe out all the data, otherwise press [N].
6. Press [Enter] again to go back to the previous window and then press ”Ctrl+X” to
save and exit.
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Chapter 6 nVIDIA RAID Configurations
NVIDIA RAID Utility Installation
Installing the NVIDIA RAID Software Under Windows (for Non-bootable RAID Array)
This section describes how to setup the application and install the RAID software .
1. Start the nForce Setup program to open the NVIDIA Windows nForce Drivers
page.
2. Select the modules that you want to install.
Make sure that the “NVIDIA IDE Driver” is selected.
You must install the NVIDIA IDE driver in order to enable NVIDIA RAID. If you do
not install the NVIDIA IDE driver, NVIDIA RAID will not be enabled.
3. Click <Next> and then follow the instructions.
4. After the installation is completed, be sure to reboot the PC.
5. After the reboot, initialize the newly created array.
Installing the RAID Driver (for bootable RAID Array)
1. Create an F6 install floppy by using software”Create RAID Driver Floppy” in
Windows.After you complete the RAID BIOS setup, boot from the Windows CD, and
the Windows Setup program starts.
2. When you see “ Press [F6] if you need to install a 3rd party SCSI or RAIDdriver”, push [F6] key immediately.
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Chapter 6 nVIDIA RAID Configurations
3. Wait for the Windows Setup screen appear.
4. Specify the NVIDIA drivers:
(1) Insert the floppy that has the RAID driver, press [S]. The Windows Setup screen
appears as below:
(2) Select “NVIDIA RAID CLASS DRIVER(required)” and then press [Enter].
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Chapter 6 nVIDIA RAID Configurations
(3) Press [S] again at the Specify Devices screen, then press [Enter].Select “NVIDIA
NForce Storage Controller(required)” and then press [Enter].
(4) The following Windows Setup screen appears listing both drivers:
5. Press Enter to continue with operating system Installation. Be sure to copy the
files from the floppy is complete, then take out the floppy.
6. Follow the instructions on how to install operating system. During the GUI portion
of the installation you might be prompted to click Yes to install the RAID driver. Click
Yes as many times as needed in order to finish the installation. This will not be an
issue with a signed driver.
Note:
Each time you add a new hard drive to a RAID array, the RAID driver will have
to be installed under Windows once for that hard drive.
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Chapter 6 nVIDIA RAID Configurations
Initializing and Using the Disk Array
The RAID array is now ready to be initialized under Windows.
1. Launch Computer Management by clicking “Start”—> “Settings”—> “Control
Panel” then open the “Administrative Tools” folder and double click on “Computer
Management”.
2. Follow screen instructions to install. While finished, the “Computer Manage-
ment” window appears.
The actual disks listed will depend on your system, and the unallocated partition is
the total combined storage of two hard disks. You must format the unallocated disk
space in order to use it.
3. Format the unallocated disk space. Right click “Unallocated space”, select “New
Partition…” and follow the wizard. After the drive has been formatted, it is ready for
use.
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Appendix
NVIDIA
®
SLI
TM
Technology
1. Introduction
NVIDIA® SLITM (Scalable Link Interface) technology takes advantage of the increased
bandwidth of the PCI ExpressTM bus architecture, and features intelligent hardware
and software solutions to deliver earth-shattering PC performance in a multi NVIDIA
GPU solution.
NVIDIA® nForceTM680i SLI MCPs (media and communications processors) offer
blistering graphics performance and overall PC performance for both AMD and Intel
platforms. With the power of SLITM technology you get the ability to connect two
NVIDIA SLI-Ready PCI ExpressTM graphics cards for mind-blowing game play with
brilliant and intensive 3D graphics.
2. Using SLI
Step 1. Install two SLI-Ready Graphic cards on the two PCI Express x16 slots.
TM
Technology
72
Appendix
Step2. Connect power extension cable to the graphics card power connector and
power supply connector.
Power Extension
cable
Step 3. Install the SLI Bridge Board to the goldfingers on each graphics card. Make
sure that the connector is firmly in place.
Step 4. Connect the 4-pin ATX power cable to the Auxiliary power connector to secure
the system is stable.
Step 5. Power on your computer and boot into Operating System.
Step 6. Install the NVIDIA graphics card drivers and restart your computer.
When enabling SLI mode, please make sure the Graphic cards in
the two PCI-E X16 slots (both are blue slots).
Appendix
Install OS by using e-SATA
1. BIOS Setup
Before installing Operating System by using e-SATA device,you need to set the
BIOS setup first.
Step 1. Make sure the ‘Onboard e-SATA Device’in the ‘Advanced BIOS
Features’section is enabled.
Step 2. Select the e-SATA Mode.
If you select [IDE] in “e-SATA Mode Select” then no other special steps required for
installing OS.
If you select [AHCI] in “e-SATA Mode Select” ,please follow the below instructions
in ”2.Installing setup(AHCI Mode)”
Note:
AHCI Mode support SATAII NCQ,better performance.
Step 3. Save and exit the BIOS setup,correct connecting the e-SATA device before
reboot you PC.