The 2020 F-Series have the most advanced powertrain lineup ever, so it’s no surprise that F-150’s impressive torque and
capability features come right along with it. Whether carrying a serious payload or towing the heaviest of trailers,
®
F-150 and F-Series Super Duty
F-Series – America’s trucks, bringing decades of RV and towing experience
for every configuration!
trucks are designed to excel at conquering the toughest of jobs.
F-250 Super Dut y
Crew Cab King Ranch 4x4
3 F-150 Pickup
4 Super Duty Pickup
6 Super Duty Chassis Cab
6 Ranger
7 Class A Motorhome Chassis
8 Commercial Stripped Chassis
9 Class C Motorhome Chassis
10 Transit Class C Motorhome Chassis
11 Slide-In Camper
13 Four-Wheel-Down Towing
14 Tow-Dolly Flexibility
15 Trailer Towing Equipment and
Frontal Area Considerations
16 Maximum Trailer Weights and
Towing Equipment/Packages
SAE
TOWING
STANDARD
The Soci ety of Automotive En gineers (SAE) testing standard J2807® define s procedures and r equirements to d etermine gross co mbined
weight rati ngs (GCWR) and to calcul ate the trailer weight rati ng (TWR) for any tow vehicle. This standa rd establishes minimum p erformance
conditions to allow for co nsistent compar isons betwee n similar class veh icles. Ford will apply the SAE sta ndard to all vehicles.
The follow ing vehicles are not r ecommended fo r trailer towing: Fusio n Hybrid, Fusion Plug-in Hybri d,
Shelby GT350/GT350R Mustang , and Mustang GT500 Shelby.
TRAILER TOWING SELECTOR
18 F-150 Pickup
22 F-250 SRW Super Duty Pickup
24 F-350 SRW Super Duty Pickup
26 F-350/F-450 DRW Super Duty Pickups
27 F-350/F-450/F-550/F-600 Super Duty Chassis Cabs
31 F-650/F-750 Super Duty, E-Series Cutaway/
Stripped Chassis, Class A Motorhome Chassis, and
Commercial Stripped Chassis
32 Transit Vans
33 Transit Cutaway/Chassis Cab and Ranger
34 Expedition, Explorer, Escape, and EcoSport
35 Edge, Transit Connect, Mustang, and Fusion
TOWING
GUIDE
CONTENTS
36 What to Know Before You Tow
37 Trailer Classes/Types
38 Choosing the Proper Hitch Style
39 Hitch Receivers
40 Calculate Weight Distribution
41 Weighing In
42 Weight Limits
43 Accessorize Your Tow
44 Towing Basics
REVISED 01.09.20
F-150 – BUILT TO GET IT DONE.
F-150 XLT SuperCrew® 4x4
The 2020 F-150 is a workhorse designed and Built Ford Tough® to get the job done. A high-strength steel fully boxed ladder frame and high-strength,
military-grade, aluminum alloy body save weight and add capability, helping F-150 tow up to 13,200 lbs. and deliver a best-in-class payload rating of
3,270 lbs. The staggered rear outboard shocks help provide additional driving stability. Exceptional space, power and towing capacity make F-150 the
preferred choice for towing and hauling.
IMPRESSIVE ENGINE OPTIONS – MORE WAYS TO PACK A PUNCH.
With 6 different engine choices, only F-150 offers you many options – to meet diverse job applications. The available 3.5L High-Output EcoBoost® engine
provides 450 horsepower and 510 lb.-ft. of torque, both best-in-class
gears, the innovative 10-speed, automatic transmission helps maximize shift points and gear ratios to optimize power, low-rpm torque
and fuel efficiency. The entire F-150 engine lineup has been extensively tested to meet the highest durability and
reliability standards. So you can confidently pick the engine that best fits your towing needs.
1
Class is Full-Size Pickups under 8 ,500 lbs. GVWR, based on Fo rd segmentation.
Maximum Maximum
Engine HP @ rpm Torque @ rpm Towing (lbs.) Payload (lbs.)
, to conquer the toughest of jobs. With optimized gear spacing, including 3 overdrive
CARGO BOX
VOLUME
TOWING
CAPABILITY
13,200
lbs.
3
4
77.4 cu. ft.
(8' BOX)
62.3 cu. ft.
(6.5' BOX)
52.8 cu. ft.
(5.5' BOX)
PAYLOA D
CAPACITY
AVAILABLE
BEST-IN-CLASS
STANDARD TRAILER
SWAY CONTROL
works in conjunction with the
AdvanceTrac® with RSC (Roll Stability
Control™) system to expand the vehicles
dynamic stability control capabilities,
adding an additional layer of confidence
and control while towing a trailer
STANDARD TOW/HAUL MODE
reduces gear hunting, improves power
delivery. Especially useful with hauling or
towing a heavy load
F-150 TOWING FEATURES
STANDARD HILL START ASSIST
helps prevent rolling back on a grade by
momentarily maintaining brake pressure
until the engine delivers enough torque to
move the truck up the hill
AVAILABLE TRAILER
BRAKE CONTROLLER
uses braking input, vehicle speed and ABS
logic to balance the performance of the
truck brakes and electric trailer brakes.
Fully integrated into the instrument panel
and vehicle’s onboard computer
AVAILABLE TECHNOLOGY PACKAGE
includes 360-degree camera with
split-view display, dynamic hitch
assist and active park assist
(Standard on Limited)
AVAILABLE PRO TRAILER
BACKUP ASSIST™
improves driver confidence by letting
the driver steer the trailer instinctively
while controlling the accelerator
and brakes – the truck takes
care of the rest
3,270
lbs.
BLIS® (BLIND SPOT
INFORMATION SYSTEM)
with cross traffic alert and trailer
tow monitoring alerts the driver
if something is detected in
the trailer’s blind spot
(Standard on Lariat, King Ranch,
Platinum and Limited;
available on XLT and Raptor)
Note: Driver-assist features are
supplemental and do not replace
the drive r’s attention, judgement
and need to control th e vehicle.
5
4
Max towing on 2020 F-150 XLT SuperCrew, 6.5' box, 3.5L EcoBoost engine, 4x2 and Max Trailer Tow Package with 20" tires. Not shown. 5 Max payload on 2020 F-150 XL Regular Cab, 8' box, 5.0L engine, 4x2,
Heavy-Duty Payload Package and 18" heavy- duty wheels. Not shown. Cla ss is full-size pickups under 8,500-lb. GVWR ba sed on Ford segmentation.
Maximum payload and towing capabilities are for properly equipped base vehicles with required equipment and a 150-lb. driver and vary based on cargo, vehicle configuration, accessories and number of passengers. See
label on door jamb for carrying capacity of a specific vehicle. Horsepower, torque, payload and towing are independent attributes and may not be achieved simultaneously. For additional information, see your Ford Dealer.
3
The 2020 Super Duty reinforces the
SUPER DUTY® PICKUPS
AMERICA’S HARDEST WORKING TRUCKS.
Horsepower and torque are independent attributes and may not be achieved simultaneously.
F-450 Limited Crew Cab 4x4
with 6.7L V8 Turbo Diesel
long tradition of F-Series toughness
and continues to meet the needs of a
multitude of commercial vocations, as
well as personal use towing customers.
Within the toughest industries, Super
Duty pickups provide tough-as-nails
work capability as well as SuperCab and
Crew Cab configurations in both 4x2
and 4x4 drivetrains for added flexibility.
6.7L V8 POWER STROKE
Available on all models and cab configurations.
HORSEPOWER
475 hp @ 2,600 rpm
®
TURBO DIESEL
TORQUE
1,050 lb.-ft. @ 1,600 rpm
NEXT
LEVEL
POWER
Third-Generation 6.7L Power Stroke – The Diesel Leader
Super Duty’s third-generation 6.7-liter Power Stroke includes a new 36,000-psi fuel injection system with all-new injectors that precisely meter and spray
up to eight times per stroke to control noise levels and optimize combustion. New steel pistons provide higher firing pressure capability and less friction –
meaning improved performance and more horsepower and torque than ever. (Compared with previous-generation Super Duty.)
New 7.3L Gas V8 – Most Powerful In Its Class
The available all-new 7.3L gas V8 engine provides high performance in a compact package, with available best-in-class gas V8 output of 430 horsepower,
available best-in-class gas torque of 475 lb.-ft., and expanded towing and payload capability for the toughest of jobs.
timing optimizes the intake and exhaust to match performance with workloads. Oil jets cool the pistons under heavy loads.
6.2L 2-Valve Gas V8 – Leads The Class
This available 6.2L V8 workhorse eases your heavy-duty workload with 385 hp and 430 lb.-ft. torque. The engine’s stiff SOHC valvetrain with roller-rocker
shafts enables an intake- and exhaust-port layout that optimizes airflow, helping it produce plenty of torque down low.
1
Class is Full-Size Pickups over 8,500 lbs. GVWR based of Ford segmentation.
Metric Conversion – To obtain information in kilograms, multiply pounds by .45; to obtain information in kilometers, multiply miles by 1.6;
to obtain information in centimeters, multiply inches by 2.54.
4
1
Port injection with variable-valve
SUPER DUTY® SMART TECHNOLOGY
TRAILER BRAKE
CONTROLLER (TBC)
Ensures smooth and effective trailer braking
by powering the trailer’s brakes with an
output proportional to the towing vehicle’s
brake pressure
5TH-WHEEL/GOOSENECK
PREP PACKAGE
Available on all models
Provides the necessary under-the-bed
hardware to allow mounting of a 5th-wheel/
gooseneck hitch in the pickup bed to put more
of the trailer weight over the tow vehicle
Features five pickup bed attachment points
with plugs, frame under-bed crossmember and
integrated 7-pin connector
SMART TRAILER TOW CONNECTOR
Provides trailer connection status, lighting and
trailer battery alerts/warnings
Alerts/warnings are displayed in the message
center on the 4.2" screen in the center
instrument cluster
The controller adapts output based on the
status of the Anti-lock Brake System (ABS)
When the ABS module senses the towing
vehicle’s brakes are approaching lockup, the
controller’s trailer braking strategy changes to
compensate for traction conditions, reducing
the risk of trailer brake lockup
Provides instant visual and audible warnings
in case of accidental trailer disconnect
Fully integrated into the truck’s brake system
Manual control lever and +/– (GAIN
adjustment) buttons allow the trailer brakes
to be manually applied and adjusted for
improved performance
Standard on F-350 DRW/F-450;
optional on F-250/F-350 SRW
TRAILER REVERSE GUIDANCE
Utilizes 3 cameras to provide multiple views
along with steering guidance graphics to assist
in backing and maneuvering a trailer
Included with the Ultimate Trailer Tow
Camera System
Included in all optional towing packages
STANDARD TRAILER
SWAY CONTROL
Works in conjunction with AdvanceTrac® with
RSC (Roll Stability Control™) to detect trailer
sway and reduce it as necessary
AdvanceTrac
®
control module incorporates
additional software to monitor the vehicle’s
performance while towing
The added software measures the yaw motion
of the vehicle to determine if the trailer is
swaying and then responds to eliminate the
sway condition
1
STANDARD HILL START ASSIST
Helps prevent rolling back on a grade by
momentarily maintaining brake pressure until
the engine delivers enough torque to move
the truck up the hill
Whether heading up an incline in drive or in
reverse, you’re covered
Factory-installed and warranted by
Ford Motor Company
2
ULTIMATE TRAILER TOW
TOW/HAUL MODE
WITH INTEGRATED
ENGINE-EXHAUST BRAKE
Tow/haul mode and tow/haul mode with
integrated engine-exhaust brake (6.7L V8
Power Stroke
setting give drivers even greater control when
Helps eliminate unwanted frequency of gear
shifting on steep uphill grades and allow
engine braking to maintain or reduce vehicle
speed and assist the driver in controlling the
vehicle when descending a steep grade
1
Remembe r that even advanced technology cann ot overcome the laws of physics. It’s always pos sible to lose control of a vehicle
due to inappro priate driver input or imp roper trailer loading for th e conditions.
for details.
®
turbo diesel only) with auto
traveling downhill
CAMERA SYSTEM WITH
PRO TRAILER BACKUP ASSIST
Available 360-degree camera with split-view
display utilizes 4 cameras to provide an
all-around view on 8" color screen
Trailer Reverse Guidance uses 3 cameras to
provide multiple views of trailers, as well as
steering guidance graphics, to assist with
trailer maneuvers while in reverse
Trailer Reverse Guidance functions with
all trailers, including gooseneck and
5th-wheel applications
Optional on XL, XLT and Lariat; Standard on
King Ranch
2
See limited warra nty for details. Ask your de aler
®
, Platinum and Limited
5
For more information on any of these Ford trucks, see your Ford Dealer or visit www.ford.com.
CNG/Propane Gaseous Engine Prep Package is available for 6.2L V8 and 7.3L V8 engines. Package includes
hardened valves and valve seats to help ready your Super Duty for alternative-fuel upfits. (Delayed Availability)
SUPER DUTY® CHASSIS CABS
F-450 XL Crew Cab 4x4
Lariat SuperCrew® 4x2
NEXT LEVEL PERFORMANCE.
The 2020 Super Duty Chassis
Cab models continue the
Built Ford Tough heritage
of raising the bar with nextlevel capability, power and
technology. New and updated
engines, an all-new heavyduty 10-speed automatic
transmission and available
driver-assist technologies
the upgraded F-350/ F-450/
F-550 and the new F-600 Super
Duty Chassis Cabs smarter and
more capable than ever. They
continue to handle hard-line
towing jobs and aggressive
payloads and are designed
to conquer even the most
challenging jobs.
1
Driver-assist features are supplemental and
do not replace the driver’s attention, judgment
and the need to control the vehicle.
1
make
TORQSHIFT 10-SPEED AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FEATURES
Selectable Drive Modes
(Normal, Tow/Haul, Eco
and Deep Sand/Snow)
ALL-NEW, STANDARD, HEAVY-DUTY
SelectShift® capability
and Progressive
Range Select
Live-Drive power takeoff (PTO) provision
with mobile mode and up to 300 lb.-ft.
of torque – standard on diesel models
FORD RANGER . . . ADVENTURE-READY.
2020 Ranger is equipped and ready
to carry some serious gear.
A proven 2.3-liter EcoBoost
®
engine
delivers outstanding levels of torque
while towing and climbing trails.
Impressive engine towing
capability of 7,500 pounds
2
, with
available tow package, makes
Ranger more than ready for getting
campers to their sites and boats
to the slip.
Ranger XLT and Lariat come standard with Ford Co-Pilot360™
assist technologies
4
highways with greater confidence. Features included are BLIS
Information System) with Cross-Traffic Alert and coverage for both the
truck and trailer, Lane-Keeping System, Pre-Collision Assist with Automatic
Emergency Braking, Auto High-Beam Headlamps and Rear View Camera.
3
– driver-
to help you navigate increasingly crowded roads and
®
(Blind Spot
2
Max towing varies based on cargo, vehicle configuration, accessories and number of passengers. 3 Optional on Ranger XL. 4 Driver-assist features are supplemental and do not replace the driver’s attention,
judgment and the need to control the vehicle. Lane-Keeping System does not control steering.
6
REVISED 01.09.20
FEATURES
CLASS A
Seven wheelbase choices:
158/178/190/208/228/242/252-inch
Six Gross Vehicle Weight Ratings (GVWRs):
16,000/18,000/20,500/22,000/
24,000/26,000 lbs.
Three Gross Combination Weight Ratings
(GCWRs): 23,000/26,000/30,000 lbs. for
excellent towing capabilities (7,000 lbs.
maximum trailer weight at 16,000-lb. GVWR)
7.3L OHV V8 gas engine
(350 hp/468 lb.-ft. of torque)
6-speed automatic transmission
Power 4-wheel disc Anti-lock Brake System
(ABS) for consistent, responsive
braking performance
19.5-inch steel wheels and tires included with
16,000/18,000/20,500-lb. GVWR;
19.5-inch wheels and tires optional
with 22,000-lb. GVWR
FORD POWER AND STRENGTH.
Large-diameter stabilizer bars, front and rear,
for ride control
22.5-inch aluminum wheels
and tires included with
22,000/24,000/26,000 lbs. GVWR
Heavy-duty front track bar enhances
ride and handling on all models
(optional on 16,000-lb. GVWR)
81-inch front tread width (79-inch on
22,000/24,000/26,000-lb. GVWRs)
Designed to accommodate wide-body
and slide-out type motorhomes
7-wire trailer wiring harness with
relays, blunt cut and labeled
Hill start assist
Fleet Telematics Modem
Electronic stability control available
High-capacity front axle system
80-gallon fuel tank, aft axle
Heavy-duty shock absorbers
Air Conditioning Prep Package
240-amp Extra/Extra Heavy-Duty
alternator available
CNG/LPG Gaseous Fuel
Prep Package available
MOTORHOME CHASSIS
Maximum payload and towing capabilities are for properly equipped base vehicles with required equipment and a 150-lb. driver and vary
based on cargo, vehicle configuration, accessories and number of passengers. See label on door jamb for carrying capacity of a specific vehicle.
Horsepower, torque, payload and towing are independent attributes and may not be achieved simultaneously. For additional information, see
your Ford Dealer.
7
REVISED 02.05.20
COMMERCIAL
BUILT FOR BUSINESS.
FEATURES
Five wheelbase choices:
1
158/168
Three Gross Vehicle Weight Ratings
(GVWRs): 16,000/19,500/22,000 lbs.
23,000/26,000/27,200
7,700 lbs. maximum trailer weight with
19,500-lb. or 22,000-lb. GVWR with
optional Parcel Delivery Package
(7,000 lbs. maximum trailer weight
(350 hp/468 lb.-ft. of torque)
6-speed automatic transmission
Power 4-wheel disc Anti-lock Brake
System (ABS) for consistent, responsive
19.5-inch steel wheels and tires
/178/190/208-inch
Four Gross Combination
Weight Ratings (GCWRs):
at 16,000-lb. GVWR)
7.3L OHV V8 gas engine
braking performance
1
/29,7001 lbs.
7-wire trailer wiring harness with relays,
blunt cut and labeled
Fleet Telematics Modem
40-gallon fuel tank
capacity, aft of axle
Front and rear stabilizer bars
Driver’s steering column
positioned for easy ingress and egress
Galvanized frame available on
208-inch wheelbase with 19,500-lb.
or 22,000-lb. GVWR and included
with Parcel Delivery Package
Low load floor height for
ease of cargo loading
Heavy-duty Sachs shock absorbers
Traction Control
Hill Start Assist
Pull-Out Ramp Prep Package
available on 19,500-lb.
GVWR/208-inch wheelbase
STRIPPED CHASSIS
Metric Conversion – To obtain information in kilograms, multiply pounds by .45; to obtain information in centimeters, multiply
inches by 2.54; to obtain information in liters, multiply gallons by 3.8; to obtain information in kilometers, multiply miles by 1.6.
Maximum payload and towing capabilities are for properly equipped base vehicles with required equipment and a 150-lb. driver and vary
based on cargo, vehicle configuration, accessories and number of passengers. See label on door jamb for carrying capacity of a specific vehicle.
Horsepower, torque, payload and towing are independent attributes and may not be achieved simultaneously. For additional information, see
your Ford Dealer.
Driver-assist features are supplemental and do not
belt.
replace the driver’s attention, judgment and the need to
control the vehicle.
2
Always wear your safety
3
Customer Assistance Center
This 24-hour, seven-days-a-week hotline was designed to
serve both motorhome owners and RV dealers. By simply
calling 1-800-444-3311, the caller has access to:
The nearest appropriate service location
Assistance in scheduling a service appointment
Service assistance for motorhome customers and
RV dealers in resolving Ford chassis-related concerns
MOTORHOME CHASSIS
In-Dealership Service Support
Over 1,900 Ford dealerships in the U.S. and Canada provide
Class C motorhome service support
MOTORHOME
Customer
Care
Certified service technicians backed by computerized
diagnostics and national technical hotline support
Verification of available owner notification and
recall information affecting motorhomes
Maximum payload and towing capabilities are for properly equipped base vehicles with required equipment and a 150-lb. driver and vary based on cargo, vehicle configuration, accessories and number of passengers. See
label on door jamb for carrying capacity of a specific vehicle. Horsepower, torque, payload and towing are independent attributes and may not be achieved simultaneously. For additional information, see your Ford Dealer.
9
REVISED 02.05.20
CLASS C
2019 model shown
TRANSIT –
BUILT FORD
TOUGH
FEATURES
Three wheelbase choices:
138/156/178-inch
Up to 11,000 lbs. GVWR and
15,000 lbs. GCWR
Three engine choices:
3.5L PFDI V6 gas, 3.5L EcoBoost
and 2.0L I4 diesel
10-speed automatic transmission
with SelectShift
Available All-Wheel-Drive (AWD)
Co-Pilot360™ Technologies
Driver and front passenger airbags
4-wheel disc Anti-lock Brake
System (ABS)
AdvanceTrac
®
with Roll Stability
Control™ (RSC
®
.
®
®
)
®
V6
1
Independent MacPherson strut front
suspension and stabilizer bar
Leaf spring rear suspension with
heavy-duty shock absorbers
25-gallon fuel tank capacity;
31-gallon available
Frame rail extension adapters
Available Trailer Brake
Controller (TBC)
Available tow/haul mode with
Trailer Wiring Provisions
1
Always wear your safety belt.
MOTORHOME CHASSIS
Maximum payload and towing capabilities are for properly equipped base vehicles with required equipment and a 150-lb. driver and vary based on cargo, vehicle configuration, accessories and number of passengers. See
label on door jamb for carrying capacity of a specific vehicle. Horsepower, torque, payload and towing are independent attributes and may not be achieved simultaneously. For additional information, see your Ford Dealer.
10
2019 model shown
F-150 PICKUP SLIDE-IN CAMPERS
MAXIMUM CARGO WEIGHT WITH SLIDE-IN CAMPER
Note: Th e following char t lists GVWRs and Ma ximum Cargo Weigh ts (with minimum equ ipment) by engine for e ach
approve d pickup model: 3.5L V6 EcoBoost
GVWR (lbs.) Maximum Cargo Weight Rating (lbs.)
1
F-150
Wheelba se 3.5L GTDI 5.0L 3.5L GTDI Std. 5.0L Std.
If you intend to pull a trailer in addition to carrying your camper, see the
F-150 Pickup Trailer Towing Selector charts on pages 18 and 19.
®
and 5.0L V8.
CAMPER
Center-of-
Gravity
Combined weight of vehicle, camper body,
occupants and cargo must not exceed
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR)
Cargo Weight Rating shown in chart is maximum
allowable, assuming weight of a base vehicle with
required camper option content and a 150-lb. passenger
at each available seating position
Ratings also assume weight of engine and standard
transmission. Cargo Weight Rating shown must be
further reduced by weight of any other options. Option
weights and center-of-gravity information are available
on the Ford Pickup Truck Consumer Information Sheet
All Styleside pickups that qualify
for slide-in camper bodies have camper
center-of-gravity included on the Consumer
Information Sheet in the glovebox
Data is calculated for each individual truck,
based on vehicle options
If vehicle does not qualify for camper use, the
Consumer Information Sheet states that the
vehicle is not recommended for camper use and
no center-of-gravity data is shown
F-150 Heavy-Duty Payload Package
(Option Code 627)
Increases GVWR to 7,850 lbs. on XL and XLT
LT275/65R18C OWL A/T tires (5)
18" silver aluminum heavy-duty wheels
Upgraded springs
9.75" gear set with 3.73 electroniclocking rear axle
Consult your camper
manufacturer/dealer
for details regarding
proper installation
of your
36-gallon fuel tank
Available on XL, XLT Base, and XLT Mid. Requires
5.0L V8 or 3.5L V6 EcoBoost gas engine. Trailer
Tow Package (53A) required when ordered with
slide-in camper.
Note: Be sure to measure your slide-in camper before attempting to install it onto the bed of
the truck. Some campers may require a platform in the bed of the truck to make sure there is
adequate clearance for both the box rails and cab roof of the truck.
5.0L engine. Max Trailer Tow Package (53C)
required with 3.5L V6 EcoBoost engine.
Maximum payload and towing capabilities are for properly equipped base vehicles with required equipment and a 150-lb. driver and vary based on cargo, vehicle configuration, accessories and number of passengers. See
label on door jamb for carrying capacity of a specific vehicle. Horsepower, torque, payload and towing are independent attributes and may not be achieved simultaneously. For additional information, see your Ford Dealer.
11
SLIDE-IN CAMPER INSTALLATION
A dimensionally stable block spacer is recommended
between the headboard of the pickup box and the
forward edge of the camper floor. Resting the spacer
on the pickup box bed helps prevent movement and
contact of the fully-installed camper with the pickup
box headboard or taillight rear pillars.
Combined weight of vehicle, camper body,
SUPER DUTY®
PICKUP/CAMPER
COMBINATION
SELECTOR
occupants and cargo must not exceed
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR)
Cargo Weight Rating shown in chart is
maximum allowable, assuming weight of
a base vehicle with required camper option
content and a 150-lb. passenger at each
available seating position
Ratings also assume weight of engine and
standard transmission. Cargo Weight Rating
shown must be further reduced by weight
of transmission upgrade and any other
options. Option weights and center-of-gravity
information are available on the Ford Pickup
Truck Consumer Information Sheet
F-250/F-350/F-450 Super Duty
Camper Package (Option Code 471)
Increased capacity front springs (2 Up [4x2] or
1 Up [4x4] upgrade over springs, computer-
selected based on options ordered. Not included
if maximum springs already selected.)
Rear stabilizer bar (SRW)
Rear auxiliary springs (F-250)
Slide-in camper certification
Available on XL, XLT, Lariat, King Ranch
Platinum (DRW)
If you intend to pull a trailer
in addition to carrying your
camper, see the Super Duty
Pickup Trailer Towing Selector
charts on pages 22, 24 and 26.
Metric Conversion – To obtain information
in kilograms, multiply pounds by .45; to
obtain information in kilometers, multiply
miles by 1.6; to obtain information in
centimeters, multiply feet by 30.48.
1
Require s Camper Package op tion. 2With Trailer Tow Package.
3
With optional 9,900-lb. GVWR Package. 4With optional 10,000-lb.
GVWR Package.
Maximum payload and towing capabilities are for properly
equipped base vehicles with required equipment and a 150-lb.
driver and vary based on cargo, vehicle configuration, accessories
and number of passengers. See label on door jamb for carrying
capacity of a specific vehicle. Horsepower, torque, payload and
towing are independent attributes and may not be achieved
simultaneously. For additional information, see your Ford Dealer.
5
With optional 13,000-lb. GVWR Package.
6
Tremor Package.
®
and
MAXIMUM CARGO WEIGHT WITH SLIDE-IN CAMPER
Note: Th e following char t lists GVWRs and Ma ximum Cargo Weigh ts (with minimum equ ipment) by engine for e ach
approve d pickup model: 6. 2L V8, 7.3L V8 and 6.7L Power Stroke
Many motorhome owners prefer the practicality
of having another vehicle along when they
travel. In fact, towing another vehicle behind the
motorhome has become more and more popular
in recent years. Furthermore, many of those who
want to tow another vehicle prefer one that
can be easily towed without a dolly or trailer.
The car and truck models shown in the chart at
right can be towed with all four wheels down.
For safe operation, towed vehicles (or dollies or
trailers carrying them) should be equipped with
a separate functional brake system. See pages 36
and 44 for additional brake information.
Note: Some aftermarket camper centers offer kits which
may allow vehicles with automatic transmissions to be
flat-towed. Check your new vehicle Warranty Guide, as
this could void the warranty of your vehicle.
FOUR-WHEEL-DOWN AVAILABILITY
Manual Automatic
2020 FORD CARSTransmission Transmission
Mustang – All Models No No
Shelby GT350/GT350R No –
Shelby GT500 – No
Fusion 1.5L EcoBoost®/2.0L EcoBoost/2.5L – No
2020 FORD ELECTRIFIED VEHICLES
Fusion Hybrid – Yes
Fusion Plug-in Hybrid – Yes
2020 FORD CUVS/SUVS
Transit Connect – No
EcoSport – No
Escape – No
Escape Hybrid – Yes
Escape Plug-in Hybrid – Yes
Edge – No
Edge ST – Yes
Explorer – No
Expedition/Expedition MAX 4x2 – No
Expedition/Expedition MAX 4x4 – Yes
1,2, 4
1,2, 4
1,3, 4
1,3, 4
5,6,7, 8
9,10
Individual vehicles have
different restrictions and towing
procedures. Contact your dealer
for complete details.
2020 FORD TRUCKS
Ranger 4x2 – No
Ranger 4x4 – Yes
F-150 4x2 – No
F-150 4x4 – Yes
F-150 Raptor – Yes
F-250/350/450/550/600 Super Duty® 4x2 – No
F-250/350/450/550/600 Super Duty 4x4 – Yes
Transit – No
2021 E-Series Cutaway/Stripped Chassis – No
1
Maximum speed with hybrid transmission is 70 mph. 2Select “Stay In Neutral” mode – refer to owner’s manual
transmission and towing sections to follow procedures.
transmission and towing sections to follow procedures.
at the beginning of each day and every six (6) hours thereaer.
vehicles cannot be towed on a dolly.
engine and allow it to run for five (5) minutes at the beginning of each day and every six (6) hours thereaer.
8
Activate Manual Park Release (MPR) – refer to owner’s manual to follow procedures. 9Requires 2-speed
transfer case.
refer to owner’s manual to follow procedure.
10
Place the transfer case in the neutral position to engage the four-wheel-down towing feature –
6
Maximum speed with automatic transmission is 65 mph. 7Start the
11
3
Select “Neutral Tow” mode – refer to owner’s manual
4
Start the engine and allow it to run for one (1) minute
5
Intelligent all-wheel-drive (AWD)/4WD
Refer to Raptor Supplement.
13
10
10
11
10
REVISED 01.09.20
TOW-DOLLY FLEXIBILITY
Tow-dollies allow you to tow your vehicle behind a RV or motorhome if
you are unable to four-wheel-down your car, truck or SUV. Tow-dollies
work by elevating the vehicle’s front drive wheels and resting them
securely on the dolly while the back two wheels stay on the ground.
They are not as long as the traditional trailers, which helps make
turning corners easy.
Before using the tow-dolly, read the manufacturer’s instructions that
came with the tow-dolly before towing, loading or unloading the dolly.
Attach the appropriate trailer hitch and drawbar hardware to the
vehicle for the tow-dolly. Attach the dolly to the drawbar. The dolly
should be completely secure and on level ground before the vehicle
to be towed is put on or taken off the dolly. Drive the vehicle onto
the dolly with its front wheels. Secure the vehicle to the tow-dolly
according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Follow the instructions
for attaching and connecting the auxiliary lights to the back of the
vehicle being towed. Test the auxiliary lights to make sure that the
turn signals, stop lamps and running lights work properly.
TOW-DOLLY AVAILABILITY
2020 FORD VEHICLESFWD RWD AWD/4WD
Mustang N/A No N/A
Fusion Yes N/A No
Fusion Hybrid Yes N/A N/A
Fusion Plug-in Hybrid Yes N/A N/A
Transit Connect Yes N/A N/A
EcoSport Yes N/A No
Escape Yes N/A No
Escape Hybrid Yes N/A No
Escape Plug-in Hybrid Yes N/A N/A
Edge Yes N/A No
Explorer N/A No No
Expedition N/A No No
Ranger N/A No No
F-150 N/A No No
Super Duty® Pickup/Chassis Cab N/A No No
Transit N/A No No
2021 E-Series Cutaway/Stripped Chassis N/A No N/A
N/A – Not Applicable. 1AWD/4WD vehicles cannot be towed with 2 wheels lied off the ground.
1
Metric Conversion – To obtain information in
kilograms, multiply pounds by .45; to obtain
information in kilometers, multiply miles by 1.6;
to obtain information in square meters, multiply
square feet by .09; to obtain information in
centimeters, multiply inches by 2.54.
Before
towing with a
tow-dolly, read
the tow-dolly
manufacturer’s
instructions.
14
REVISED 01.09.20
It is essential
that your
vehicle includes
any optional
equipment
needed to best
perform its
expected
towing tasks.
This equipment
falls into two
categories:
Required and
Recommended.
For a listing
of all CUV/
SUV/Truck
standard and
optional towing
equipment, see
chart on the
next page.
TOWING EQUIPMENT
REQUIRED EQUIPMENT
Includes items that must be installed.* Your New Vehicle Limited Warranty (see your dealer for a copy)
may be voided if you tow without them.
*Check with your dealer for additional requirements, restrictions and limited warranty details.
Transit Connect
For trailers over 1,500 pounds –
Class I Trailer Tow Package
For trailers over 3,000 pounds –
Edge
For trailers over 1,500 pounds –
Class II Trailer Tow Package and AWD
For trailers over 6,000 pounds –
Class IV Heavy-Duty Trailer Tow Package
Escape
For trailers over 2,000 pounds –
Class II Trailer Tow Package and
2.0L EcoBoost
®
engine
For trailers over 5,000 pounds –
Heavy-Duty Trailer Tow Package
For trailers over 3,500 pounds –
RECOMMENDED EQUIPMENT
(where not required)
Includes items that can make towing easier, and are strongly recommended for strenuous towing conditions.
A weight-carrying hitch is recommended for all vehicles towing trailers less than 5,000 pounds.
Explorer
Class III Trailer Tow Package
Expedition
Transit
Ranger
Trailer Tow Package
For trailers over 5,000 pounds –
Trailer Tow Package or
Max Trailer Tow Package
For 20,000-pound conventional tow
rating – Heavy-Duty Trailer Tow Package
with 18" All-Season or 20"
All-Terrain Tires
F-450/F-550 Chassis Cab
For 37,000/40,000-pound GCWR on
F-550; 35,000-pound GCWR on F-450 –
High-Capacity Trailer Tow Package
F-150
F-250
Frontal Area is
the total area in
square feet that a
moving vehicle and
trailer exposes to
air resistance. The
chart shows the
maximum trailer
frontal area that must
be considered for a
vehicle/trailer
combination.
Exceeding these
limitations may
significantly reduce
the performance of
your towing vehicle.
FRONTAL AREA CONSIDERATIONS
Frontal Area Limitations/
Vehicle Considerations With
Mustang 12 sq. ft. All Applications
EcoSport 20 sq. ft. All Applications
Fusion 20 sq. ft. 2.5L I4 Engine, 1.5L EcoBoost I4 Engine and 2.0L EcoBoost I4 Engine
Transit Connect 20 sq. ft. All Applications
Edge 20 sq. ft.* Without Class II Trailer Tow Package
30 sq. ft. With Class II Trailer Tow Package
Escape 20 sq. ft.* Without Class II Trailer Tow Package
30 sq. ft. With Class II Trailer Tow Package
Explorer 30 sq. ft.* Without Class III Trailer Tow Package
55 sq. ft. With Class III Trailer Tow Package
Expedition 55 sq. ft.** Without Heavy-Duty Trailer Tow Package
60 sq. ft. With Heavy-Duty Trailer Tow Package
Transit Cargo Van/Passenger Van 55 sq. ft. All Applications
Transit Cutaway/Chassis Cab 72 sq. ft. All Applications
E-Series Cutaway 60 sq. ft. All Applications
Ranger 30 sq. ft.* Without Trailer Tow Package
55 sq. ft. With Trailer Tow Package
F-150
Trailer Towing Ratings Between 5,001 and 7,700 lbs.
Trailer Towing Ratings 7,701 lbs. and Greater
Trailer Towing Package or Payload Package
F-250/F-350/F-450/F-550/F-600 75 sq. ft. All 5th-Wheel and Gooseneck Applications
Super Duty
*Base vehicle frontal area. **Base trailer frontal area. Note: All vehicles calculated with SAE J2807® method except Chassis Cab models.
®
60 sq. ft. All Other Applications
Any Powertrain with Trailer Towing Package or Payload Package and
55 sq. ft.
Any Powertrain with Trailer Towing Package or Payload Package and
60 sq. ft.
All 5th-Wheel and Gooseneck Applications with Any Powertrain with
75 sq. ft.
Maximum payload and towing capabilities are for properly equipped base vehicles with required equipment and a 150-lb. driver and vary based on cargo, vehicle configuration, accessories and number of passengers. See
label on door jamb for carrying capacity of a specific vehicle. Horsepower, torque, payload and towing are independent attributes and may not be achieved simultaneously. For additional information, see your Ford Dealer.
15
REVISED 02.27.20
Gooseneck
Super Duty
®
Pickup
[
37,000
MAXIMUM TRAILER WEIGHTS
IN POUNDS FOR PROPERLY
EQUIPPED VEHICLES
Conventional
WITH NO CARGO
5th-
Wheel
Super Duty Pickup
Super Duty Chassis Cab
F-150 Pickup
Super Duty Pickup
Super Duty Chassis Cab
F-150 Pickup
Expedition
Transit Cargo Van
Passenger Van
Ranger
Explorer
Escape
Edge
Fusion
Transit Connect
EcoSport
Mustang
[
32,500
[
31,600
[
11,900
[
24,200
[
18,500
[
13,200
[
9,300
[
7,500
[
4,600
[
7,500
[
5,600
[
3,500
[
3,500
[
2,000
[
2,000
[
2,000
[
1,000
CUV/SUV/TRUCK
TOWING EQUIPMENT & TRAILER TOWING PACKAGES
F-250/ F-350/F-450/ F-350/
Transit
Connect F-150 Super Duty Super Duty Super Duty Super Duty Super Duty Super Duty
Model Van/Wagon Edge Explorer Expedition Transit Ranger F-150 Raptor F-150 F-150 F-150 Pickup Pickup
(Option Code) (53T) (53G)
7-Wire Harness & 4-/7-Pin Connector – – – X (Std.) X5 X – X X X X X (Std.) (Std.) – – –
Not availab le on 3.3L V6 engine. 2Available with twin- scroll 2.0L EcoBoost® I4 only and AWD only. Standar d on ST.3Include d
with 2.0L EcoBo ost I4 only.
V6 engines o nly.
11
Require d on XL. 12XL model only. 13Not included if Trailer Brake Co ntroller is ordered. 14Included with 3.3L V6 engine only.
Maximum payload and towing capabilities are for properly equipped base vehicles with required equipment and a 150-lb. driver and vary based on cargo, vehicle configuration, accessories and number of passengers. See
label on door jamb for carrying capacity of a specific vehicle. Horsepower, torque, payload and towing are independent attributes and may not be achieved simultaneously. For additional information, see your Ford Dealer.
1
– – – – – – – – – X X X – – – – – –
4
7
Not included on XL 100A. 8F-350 DRW/F-450 only. 9In-cab, no controlle r (SRW). 10Require s 6.7L dies el engin e.
4x4 only. 5Include s relay system for b ackup/B+/running light s. 62.7L EcoBoost V6 and 3.5L EcoBo ost
Notes: • Content may vary depending on model, trim and/or powertrain. See your
Ford Dealer for specific content information.
• Trailer Towing Package recommended for all light trucks that will be
used for towing to help ensure easy, proper connection of trailer lights.
13
10
16
REVISED 04.27.20
TRAILER
TOWING
SELECTOR
F-150 and Super Duty
Select the F-Series cab design and drive system (4x2 or 4x4) you prefer. (See pages 18–30.) Read down the column
to find the trailer weight that can be towed with engine/axle ratio combinations listed. GCWR column shows
maximum allowable combined weight of vehicle, trailer and cargo (including passengers) for each engine/axle ratio
combination. Maximum Loaded Trailer Weight assumes a towing vehicle with any mandatory options, no cargo,
tongue load of 10% (conventional trailer) or king pin weight of 15% (5th-wheel trailer) and driver and passenger
(150 lbs. each). Weight of additional options, passengers, cargo and hitch must be deducted from this weight. Also
check Required and Recommended Equipment on page 15.
®
17
TRAILER
F-150 XL SuperCrew 4x4
TOWING
SELECTOR
If your vehicle will be
registered in California,
Connecticut, Delaware,
Maine, Maryland,
Massachusetts, New
Jersey, New York,
Oregon, Pennsylvania,
Rhode Island, Vermont
or Washington, check
with your Ford Dealer
to be sure the desired
powertrain/axle ratio is
available in your area.
F-150
CONVENTIONAL
TOWING
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
Axle
REGULAR CAB SUPERCAB SUPERCREW
GCWR 4x2 4x4 4x2 4x4 4x2 4x4
Towing capability will be reduced based on trim series, option content and payload. Prior to making final
vehicle selection, reference the Towing Basics information on page 44 of this towing guide.
See dealer and reference “eSourceBook” Job Aid “Spec’ing F-Series Trucks for Towing”
Maximum payload and towing capabilities are for properly equipped base vehicles with required equipment and a 150-lb. driver and vary based on cargo, vehicle configuration, accessories and number of passengers. See
label on door jamb for carrying capacity of a specific vehicle. Horsepower, torque, payload and towing are independent attributes and may not be achieved simultaneously. For additional information, see your Ford Dealer.
2
– 11,0004 – – – – – – – – – –
2
– – – 11,1004 – 11,0004 – 10,7004 – – – –
3
/
16,000
16,100
16,100
17,100
– – – – – –
– – – – – – – – – –
– – – – – –
– – – – – – – – – –
– – – – 11,500 –
10,200
10,2003/
11,300
– – – – –
5
– – – – –
5
3
/
– 11,200 –
5
10,9005 11,100
Notes: • Calculated with SAE J2807® method.
• Do not exceed trailer weight of 5,000 lbs. when towing with bumper only.
4
Includes 18" tires and
• Trailer tongue load weight should be 10% of total loaded trailer weight. Make sure vehicle payload (reduce by option
weight) will accommodate trailer tongue load weight and weight of passengers and cargo added to towing vehicle.
Addition of trailer tongue load weight and weight of passengers and cargo cannot cause vehicle weights to exceed
rear GAWR or GVWR. These ratings can be found on the vehicle Safety Compliance Certification Label.
18
1
®
2,4
10,900 10,700
3
/ 10,3003/
10,300
5
10,100
3
/ 10,3003/
10,300
5
10,100
11,3003/ 11,3003/
2,4
5
5
5
REVISED 10.08.19
If your vehicle will be registered in California, Connecticut,
F-150 Limited SuperCrew 4x4
TRAILER
TOWING
SELECTOR
Delaware, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Jersey,
New York, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont
or Washington, check with your Ford Dealer to be sure the
desired powertrain/axle ratio is available in your area.
F-150
CONVENTIONAL
TOWING
Automatic Transmission
Axle
REGULAR CAB SUPERCAB SUPERCREW
GCWR 4x2 4x4 4x2 4x4 4x2 4x4
Towing capability will be reduced based on trim series, option content and payload. Prior to making final
vehicle selection, reference the Towing Basics information on page 44 of this towing guide.
See dealer and reference “eSourceBook” Job Aid “Spec’ing F-Series Trucks for Towing”
• Do not exceed trailer weight of 5,000 lbs. when towing with bumper only.
• Trailer tongue load weight should be 10% of total loaded trailer weight. Make sure vehicle payload (reduce by
option weight) will accommodate trailer tongue load weight and weight of passengers and cargo added to towing
vehicle. Addition of trailer tongue load weight and weight of passengers and cargo cannot cause vehicle weights to
exceed rear GAWR or GVWR. These ratings can be found on the vehicle Safety Compliance Certification Label.
Maximum payload and towing capabilities are for properly equipped base vehicles with required equipment and a 150-lb. driver and vary based on cargo, vehicle configuration, accessories and number of passengers. See
label on door jamb for carrying capacity of a specific vehicle. Horsepower, torque, payload and towing are independent attributes and may not be achieved simultaneously. For additional information, see your Ford Dealer.
19
REVISED 10.08.19
TRAILER
F-150 Limited SuperCrew 4x2
TOWING
SELECTOR
If your vehicle will be
registered in California,
Connecticut, Delaware, Maine,
Maryland, Massachusetts,
New Jersey, New York, Oregon,
Pennsylvania, Rhode Island,
Vermont or Washington,
check with your Ford Dealer
to be sure the desired
powertrain/axle ratio is
available in your area.
F-150
5TH-WHEEL
TOWING
Automatic Transmission
Axle
1,2
GCWR 4x2 4x4 4x2 4x4 4x2 4x4
REGULAR CAB SUPERCAB SUPERCREW
Towing capability will be reduced based on trim series, option content and payload. Prior to making final
vehicle selection, reference the Towing Basics information on page 44 of this towing guide.
See dealer and reference “eSourceBook” Job Aid “Spec’ing F-Series Trucks for Towing”
Vehicles equipped with 5.5' box will accept a 5th-wheel hitch, but current
5th-wheel trailer designs are not compatible with this model (145" wb.
SuperCrew).
Trailer Tow Package (53C).
4
Includes 18" tires and wheels. 5Electronic Shift-On-The-Fly transmission.
6
2-speed automatic 4WD transmission.
2
5th-wheel towing requires Trailer Tow Package (53A) or Max
Maximum payload and towing capabilities are for properly equipped base vehicles with required equipment and a 150-lb. driver and vary based on cargo, vehicle configuration, accessories and number of passengers. See
label on door jamb for carrying capacity of a specific vehicle. Horsepower, torque, payload and towing are independent attributes and may not be achieved simultaneously. For additional information, see your Ford Dealer.
3
– 10,9004 – – – – – – – – – –
3
– – – 11,0004 – 10,9004 – 10,6004 – – – –
16,000
16,100
16,100
17,100
3
Requires Heavy-Duty Payload Package (627).
– – – – – –
– – – – – – – – – –
– – – – – –
– – – – – – – – – –
– – – – 9,300 –
MAXIMUM LOADED TRAILER WEIGHT (lbs.)
5
/
8,200
8,2005/
8,200
Notes: • Calculated with SAE J2807® method.
• Trailer king pin load weight should be 15% of total loaded trailer weight. Make sure vehicle
payload (reduce by option weight) will accommodate trailer king pin load weight and weight
of passengers and cargo added to towing vehicle. Addition of trailer tongue load weight and
weight of passengers and cargo cannot cause vehicle weights to exceed rear GAWR or GVWR.
These ratings can be found on the vehicle Safety Compliance Certification Label.
– – – – –
6
– – – – –
6
5
/
– 9,000 –
6
7,3006 7,200
®
3,4
10,500 10,700
5
/
8,000
6
7,200
5
/
8,000
6
7,200
8,0005/ 8,0005/
8,0005/
8,0005/
3,4
6
6
6
20
REVISED 10.08.19
TRAILER
F-150 Lariat SuperCrew 4x4
TOWING
SELECTOR
If your vehicle will be registered in California, Connecticut,
Delaware, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Jersey,
New York, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont
or Washington, check with your Ford Dealer to be sure the
desired powertrain/axle ratio is available in your area.
F-150
5TH-WHEEL
TOWING
Automatic Transmission
Axle
1,2
GCWR 4x2 4x4 4x2 4x4 4x2 4x4
REGULAR CAB SUPERCAB SUPERCREW
Towing capability will be reduced based on trim series, option content and payload. Prior to making final
vehicle selection, reference the Towing Basics information on page 44 of this towing guide.
See dealer and reference “eSourceBook” Job Aid “Spec’ing F-Series Trucks for Towing”
trailer designs are not compatible with this model (145" wb. SuperCrew). 25th-wheel
towing requires Trailer Tow Package (53A) or Max Trailer Tow Package (53C).
3
Requires 2.7L EcoBoost® Payload Package (622). 4Requires Heavy-Duty Payload
Package (627). 5Includes 18" tires and wheels. 6Requires Max Trailer Tow Package
(53C). 7Limited model only. 8Requires 20" tires and wheels.
• Trailer king pin load weight should be 15% of total loaded trailer weight. Make sure vehicle
payload (reduce by option weight) will accommodate trailer king pin load weight and weight
of passengers and cargo added to towing vehicle. Addition of trailer tongue load weight and
weight of passengers and cargo cannot cause vehicle weights to exceed rear GAWR or GVWR.
These ratings can be found on the vehicle Safety Compliance Certification Label.
3
– – – – – –
3
– – – 8,9003 –
®
8
5
Maximum payload and towing capabilities are for properly equipped base vehicles with required equipment and a 150-lb. driver and vary based on cargo, vehicle configuration, accessories and number of passengers. See
label on door jamb for carrying capacity of a specific vehicle. Horsepower, torque, payload and towing are independent attributes and may not be achieved simultaneously. For additional information, see your Ford Dealer.
• Tr ailer tongue (trailer king pin for 5th-wheel towing) load weight should be 10% (15% for 5th-wheel and gooseneck towing) of total loaded trailer
weight. Make sure vehicle payload (reduce by option weight) will accommodate trailer tongue (trailer king pin for 5th-wheel towing) load
weight and weight of passengers and cargo added to towing vehicle. Addition of trailer tongue (trailer king pin for 5th-wheel towing) load weight
and weight of passengers and cargo must not cause vehicle weights to exceed rear GAWR or GVWR. These ratings can be found on the vehicle
Safety Compliance Certification Label.
3
3
Metric Conversion – To obtain information in kilograms, multiply pounds by .45; to obtain information in centimeters, multiply inches by 2.54.
Maximum payload and towing capabilities are for properly equipped base vehicles with required equipment and a 150-lb. driver and vary based on cargo, vehicle configuration, accessories and number of passengers. See
label on door jamb for carrying capacity of a specific vehicle. Horsepower, torque, payload and towing are independent attributes and may not be achieved simultaneously. For additional information, see your Ford Dealer.
Requires F-250 High-Capacity Trailer Tow
Package (535). 2Gooseneck tow rating
shown. 5th-wheel tow rating limited to
5th-wheel hitch rating of 19,000 lbs.
• Trailer tongue (trailer king pin for 5th-wheel towing) load weight should be 10% (15% for 5th-wheel and gooseneck towing) of total
loaded trailer weight. Make sure vehicle payload (reduce by option weight) will accommodate trailer tongue (trailer king pin for
5th-wheel towing) load weight and weight of passengers and cargo added to towing vehicle. Addition of trailer tongue (trailer king pin
for 5th-wheel towing) load weight and weight of passengers and cargo must not cause vehicle weights to exceed rear GAWR or GVWR.
These ratings can be found on the vehicle Safety Compliance Certification Label.
4x2
164" WB
8' Box 6-3/4' Box
®
method.
4x4
148" WB
4x4
164" WB
8' Box 6-3/4' Box
4x2
160" WB
4x2
176" WB
8' Box 6-3/4' Box
TAILGATE CLEARANCE
Considerations When Towing a 5th-Wheel or Gooseneck Trailer*
*Raptor 5th-wheel towing is not recommended.
**Distance from ground to top of closed tailgate lip at base curb weight.
Note: Maximum tailgate height will vary based upon
vehicle configuration, option content and tire size.
F-250 XL Crew Cab 4x4
4x4
160" WB
with STX Pac kage
4x4
176" WB
8' Box
4
4
Maximum payload and towing capabilities are for properly equipped base vehicles with required equipment and a 150-lb. driver and vary based on cargo, vehicle configuration, accessories and number of passengers. See
label on door jamb for carrying capacity of a specific vehicle. Horsepower, torque, payload and towing are independent attributes and may not be achieved simultaneously. For additional information, see your Ford Dealer.
23
REVISED 02.27.20
TRAILER
F-350 XLT Crew Cab 4x4
TOWING
SELECTOR
F-350 SRW
4x2
®
Pickup
Towing capability will be reduced based on trim series, option content and payload. Prior to making final
vehicle selection, reference the Towing Basics information on page 44 of this towing guide.
See dealer and reference “eSourceBook” Job Aid “Spec’ing F-Series Trucks for Towing”
• Trailer tongue (trailer king pin for 5th-wheel towing) load weight should be 10% (15% for 5th-wheel and gooseneck towing) of
MAXIMUM LOADED TRAILER WEIGHT (lbs.)
4x2
164" WB
8' Box 6-3/4' Box
total loaded trailer weight. Make sure vehicle payload (reduce by option weight) will accommodate trailer tongue (trailer king
pin for 5th-wheel towing) load weight and weight of passengers and cargo added to towing vehicle. Addition of trailer tongue
(trailer king pin for 5th-wheel towing) load weight and weight of passengers and cargo must not cause vehicle weights to exceed
rear GAWR or GVWR. These ratings can be found on the vehicle Safety Compliance Certification Label.
17" Tires with 6-speed transmission.
17" Tires. 518" Tires with 6-speed transmission.
Requires 18" All-Season or 20" All-Terrain Tires.
Optional 11,400-lb. GVWR Package (68L).
Tremor Off-Road Package (17Y).
REGULAR CAB SUPERCAB CREW CAB
Axle GCWR
Max Wt Max Wt Max Wt Max Wt Max Wt Max Wt Max Wt Max Wt Max Wt Max Wt Max Wt Max Wt Max Wt Max Wt Max Wt Max Wt Max Wt Max Wt Max Wt Max Wt
Maximum payload and towing capabilities are for properly equipped base vehicles with required equipment and a 150-lb. driver and vary based on cargo, vehicle configuration, accessories and number of passengers. See
label on door jamb for carrying capacity of a specific vehicle. Horsepower, torque, payload and towing are independent attributes and may not be achieved simultaneously. For additional information, see your Ford Dealer.
24
REVISED 02.03.20
TRAILER
F-350 XLT Crew Cab 4x4
with Tremor Package
TOWING
SELECTOR
F-350 SRW
4x2
®
Pickup
MAXIMUM LOADED TRAILER WEIGHT (lbs.)
Towing capability will be reduced based on trim series, option content and payload. Prior to making final
vehicle selection, reference the Towing Basics information on page 44 of this towing guide.
See dealer and reference “eSourceBook” Job Aid “Spec’ing F-Series Trucks for Towing”
• Trailer tongue (trailer king pin for 5th-wheel towing) load weight should be 10% (15% for 5th-wheel and gooseneck towing) of
total loaded trailer weight. Make sure vehicle payload (reduce by option weight) will accommodate trailer tongue (trailer king
pin for 5th-wheel towing) load weight and weight of passengers and cargo added to towing vehicle. Addition of trailer tongue
(trailer king pin for 5th-wheel towing) load weight and weight of passengers and cargo must not cause vehicle weights to exceed
rear GAWR or GVWR. These ratings can be found on the vehicle Safety Compliance Certification Label.
tow rating shown. 5th-wheel tow rating limited to
5th-wheel hitch rating of 19,000 lbs. 517" Tires. 6Tremor
Off-Road Package (17Y). 7Optional 11,400-lb. GVWR
Package (68L).
REGULAR CAB SUPERCAB CREW CAB
GCWR
4x4
176" WB
8' Box
5,7
/11,900
5,7
4,7
/ 21,700
4,7
/ 21,700
/15,400
1,2,4
/21,300
1,2,4
/21,300
/21,1004/ 20,7004/12,000
1,2
16,0005/15,900
1,2,4
/
/18,2003 19,900
20,000
1,2,4
4,5,7
/
/16,700
1,2
1,2
4,7
/
3
4,7
/
3
1,2
3
Maximum payload and towing capabilities are for properly equipped base vehicles with required equipment and a 150-lb. driver and vary based on cargo, vehicle configuration, accessories and number of passengers. See
label on door jamb for carrying capacity of a specific vehicle. Horsepower, torque, payload and towing are independent attributes and may not be achieved simultaneously. For additional information, see your Ford Dealer.
6-speed transmission. 2Gooseneck
tow rating shown. 5th-wheel tow
rating limited to 5th-wheel hitch
rating of 32,500 lbs. 3Optional
13,000 GVWR Package (68L).
Maximum payload and towing capabilities are for properly equipped base vehicles with required equipment and a 150-lb. driver and vary based on cargo, vehicle configuration, accessories and number of passengers. See
label on door jamb for carrying capacity of a specific vehicle. Horsepower, torque, payload and towing are independent attributes and may not be achieved simultaneously. For additional information, see your Ford Dealer.
Towing capability will be reduced based on trim series, option content and payload. Prior to making final
vehicle selection, reference the Towing Basics information on page 44 of this towing guide.
See dealer and reference “eSourceBook” Job Aid “Spec’ing F-Series Trucks for Towing”
8' Box
1
13,3001 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
1
– – – – – – – – –
Notes: • Calculated with SAE J2807® method.
• Trailer tongue (trailer king pin for 5th-wheel towing) load weight should be 10% (15% for 5th-wheel and gooseneck towing) of total loaded trailer weight.
8' Box 8' Box 8' Box 8' Box
2,3
– – 35,4002/33,500
Make sure vehicle payload (reduce by option weight) will accommodate trailer tongue (trailer king pin for 5th-wheel towing) load weight and weight
of passengers and cargo added to towing vehicle. Addition of trailer tongue (trailer king pin for 5th-wheel towing) load weight and weight of passengers
and cargo must not cause vehicle weights to exceed rear GAWR or GVWR. These ratings can be found on the vehicle Safety Compliance Certification Label.
Super Duty Chassis Cab does not offer a
conventional hitch receiver as a factoryinstalled option. 218" Tires. 3Optional
10,000-lb. GVWR Package (68D).
Maximum payload and towing capabilities are for properly equipped base vehicles with required equipment and a 150-lb. driver and vary based on cargo, vehicle configuration, accessories and number of passengers. See
label on door jamb for carrying capacity of a specific vehicle. Horsepower, torque, payload and towing are independent attributes and may not be achieved simultaneously. For additional information, see your Ford Dealer.
Note: Trailer tongue (trailer king pin for 5th-wheel towing) load weight should be 10% (15% for 5th-wheel and gooseneck towing) of total loaded trailer
weight. Make sure vehicle payload (reduce by option weight) will accommodate trailer tongue (trailer king pin for 5th-wheel towing) load weight
and weight of passengers and cargo added to towing vehicle. Addition of trailer tongue (trailer king pin for 5th-wheel towing) load weight and
weight of passengers and cargo must not cause vehicle weights to exceed rear GAWR or GVWR. These ratings can be found on the vehicle Safety
Compliance Certification Label.
Super Duty Chassis Cab does not offer a
conventional hitch receiver as a factoryinstalled option. 2Available with HighCapacity Trailer Tow Package (535) only.
Note: Trailer tongue (trailer king pin for 5th-wheel towing) load weight should be 10% (15% for 5th-wheel and gooseneck towing) of total loaded
trailer weight. Make sure vehicle payload (reduce by option weight) will accommodate trailer tongue (trailer king pin for 5th-wheel
towing) load weight and weight of passengers and cargo added to towing vehicle. Addition of trailer tongue (trailer king pin for 5th-wheel
towing) load weight and weight of passengers and cargo must not cause vehicle weights to exceed rear GAWR or GVWR. These ratings can be
found on the vehicle Safety Compliance Certification Label.
Metric Conversion – To obtain information in kilograms, multiply pounds by .45; to obtain information in square meters, multiply square feet by .09; to obtain information in centimeters,
multiply inches by 2.54; to obtain information in kilometers, multiply miles by 1.6.
F-450 Regular Cab
Maximum payload and towing capabilities are for properly equipped base vehicles with required equipment and a 150-lb. driver and vary based on cargo, vehicle configuration, accessories and number of passengers. See
label on door jamb for carrying capacity of a specific vehicle. Horsepower, torque, payload and towing are independent attributes and may not be achieved simultaneously. For additional information, see your Ford Dealer.
Super Duty Chassis Cab does not offer a
conventional hitch receiver as a factoryinstalled option. 2Available with HighCapacity Trailer Tow Package (535) only.
Note: Trailer tongue (trailer king pin for 5th-wheel towing) load weight should be 10% (15% for 5th-wheel and gooseneck towing) of total loaded
trailer weight. Make sure vehicle payload (reduce by option weight) will accommodate trailer tongue (trailer king pin for 5th-wheel
towing) load weight and weight of passengers and cargo added to towing vehicle. Addition of trailer tongue (trailer king pin for 5th-wheel
towing) load weight and weight of passengers and cargo must not cause vehicle weights to exceed rear GAWR or GVWR. These ratings can
be found on the vehicle Safety Compliance Certification Label.
MAXIMUM LOADED TRAILER WEIGHT (lbs.)
Maximum payload and towing capabilities are for properly equipped base vehicles with required equipment and a 150-lb. driver and vary based on cargo, vehicle configuration, accessories and number of passengers. See
label on door jamb for carrying capacity of a specific vehicle. Horsepower, torque, payload and towing are independent attributes and may not be achieved simultaneously. For additional information, see your Ford Dealer.
Note: Trailer tongue (trailer king pin for 5th-wheel towing) load weight should be 10% (15% for 5th-wheel and gooseneck towing) of total loaded trailer weight.
Make sure vehicle payload (reduce by option weight) will accommodate trailer tongue (trailer king pin for 5th-wheel towing) load weight and weight of
passengers and cargo added to towing vehicle. Addition of trailer tongue (trailer king pin for 5th-wheel towing) load weight and weight of passengers and
cargo must not cause vehicle weights to exceed rear GAWR or GVWR. These ratings can be found on the vehicle Safety Compliance Certification Label.
Maximum payload and towing capabilities are for properly equipped base vehicles with required equipment and a 150-lb. driver and vary based on cargo, vehicle configuration, accessories and number of passengers. See
label on door jamb for carrying capacity of a specific vehicle. Horsepower, torque, payload and towing are independent attributes and may not be achieved simultaneously. For additional information, see your Ford Dealer.
Note: Towing vehicle’s braking system is rated for operation at GVWR –
NOT GCWR. See page 36 for more details.
1
1
2021 E-Series
Cutaway and
Stripped Chassis
Maximum Trailer Weight = GCWR –
Vehicle GVW or 10,000 pounds,
whichever is less.
E-Series DRW Cutaway
Maximum payload and towing capabilities are for properly equipped base vehicles with required equipment and a 150-lb. driver and
vary based on cargo, vehicle configuration, accessories and number of passengers. See label on door jamb for carrying capacity of a
specific vehicle. Horsepower, torque, payload and towing are independent attributes and may not be achieved simultaneously. For
additional information, see your Ford Dealer.
31
E-350 Super Duty Cutaway SRW GCWRs:
7.3L V8 Economy/6R140 – 13,000 lbs.
7.3L V8 Premium/6R140 – 18,500 lbs.
E-350 Super Duty Cutaway DRW GCWRs:
7.3L V8 Economy/6R140 – 17,000 lbs.
7.3L V8 Premium/6R140 – 18,500 lbs.
E-450 Super Duty Cutaway GCWRs:
7.3L V8 Economy/6R140 – 18,000 lbs.
7.3L V8 Premium/6R140 – 22,000 lbs.
E-350 Super Duty Stripped Chassis GCWRs:
7.3L V8 Economy/6R140 – 17,000 lbs.
7.3L V8 Premium/6R140 – 18,500 lbs.
E-450 Super Duty Stripped Chassis GCWRs:
7.3L V8 Economy/6R140 – 18,000 lbs.
7.3L V8 Premium/6R140 – 22,000 lbs.
TRAILER
TOWING
SELECTOR
Transit
Passenger Van XLT HR LWB-EL DRW
PASSENGER VAN
Automatic Transmission
Axle GCWR 130" WB Medium 148" WB Medium 148" WB Extended 130" WB Medium 148" WB Medium 148" WB Extended
Engine Ratio (lbs.) Low Roof Roof Low Roof Roof High Roof High Roof Low Roof Roof Low Roof Roof High Roof High Roof
Axle GCWR 130" WB Medium 148" WB Medium 148" WB Extended 130" WB Medium 148" WB Medium 148" WB Extended
Engine Ratio (lbs.) Low Roof Roof Low Roof Roof High Roof High Roof Low Roof Roof Low Roof Roof High Roof High Roof
Axle GCWR 130" WB Medium 148" WB Medium 148" WB 148" WB Extended 130" WB Medium 148" WB Medium 148" WB 148" WB Extended
Engine Ratio (lbs.) Low Roof Roof Low Roof Roof High Roof High Roof High Roof Low Roof Roof Low Roof Roof High Roof High Roof High Roof
Maximum payload and towing capabilities are for properly equipped base vehicles with required equipment and a 150-lb. driver and vary based on cargo, vehicle configuration, accessories and number of passengers. See
label on door jamb for carrying capacity of a specific vehicle. Horsepower, torque, payload and towing are independent attributes and may not be achieved simultaneously. For additional information, see your Ford Dealer.
Notes: • Transit calculated with SAE J2807® method.
• Do not exceed trailer weight of 5,000 lbs. when towing with bumper only.
• Trailer tongue load weight should be 10% of total loaded trailer weight. Make sure vehicle payload (reduce by option weight) will accommodate trailer
2
7,0002 6,9002 – – – – – – – – –
tongue load weight and weight of passengers and cargo added to towing vehicle. Addition of trailer tongue load weight and weight of passengers and
cargo cannot cause vehicle weights to exceed rear GAWR or GVWR. These ratings can be found on the vehicle Safety Compliance Certification Label.
Notes: • Transit calculated with SAE J2807® method.
• Do not exceed trailer weight of 5,000 lbs. when towing with bumper only.
• Trailer tongue load weight should be 10% of total loaded trailer weight. Make sure vehicle payload (reduce by option weight) will accommodate trailer tongue load weight and weight of
passengers and cargo added to towing vehicle. Addition of trailer tongue load weight and weight of passengers and cargo cannot cause vehicle weights to exceed rear GAWR or GVWR. These ratings
can be found on the vehicle Safety Compliance Certification Label.
Notes: • Ranger calculated with SAE J2807® method.
• Do not exceed trailer weight of 3,500 lbs. when towing with
bumper only.
1
–
1
Maximum payload and towing capabilities are for properly equipped base vehicles with required equipment and a 150-lb. driver and vary based on cargo, vehicle configuration, accessories and number of passengers. See
label on door jamb for carrying capacity of a specific vehicle. Horsepower, torque, payload and towing are independent attributes and may not be achieved simultaneously. For additional information, see your Ford Dealer.
Maximum loaded trailer weight requires weight-distributing hitch. See page 39 for additional
information.
Tow Package (536).
Notes: • Trailer tongue load weight should be 10% of total loaded trailer weight. Make sure vehicle
Expedition Platinum
Automatic Transmission
Axle GCWR (lbs.)
MAXIMUM LOADED TRAILER WEIGHT (lbs.)
EXPLORER
Engine Ratio RWD 4WD RWD 4WD
2.3L EcoBoost I4
3.58 7,700 7,800 3,0001 3,000
10,000 10,100 5,3002 5,300
3.0L EcoBoost V63
3.58
3.3L Ti-VCT V6
3.3L HEV V6
3.73 –
1
Explorer does not offer factory-installed towing equipment for this application; only available as dealer
3.314 – 10,800 – 5,600
5
– 10,600 – 5,600
6
3.58 –
3.58
8,500/10,500
8,000/10,600
– 3,0001/5,600
– 3,0001/5,0002 –
8,600/10,600
– 3,0001/5,000
accessory. 2Requires optional Class III Trailer Tow Package (52T). 3Class III Trailer Tow Package standard
on ST and Platinum models. 4Platinum model only. 5ST model only. 6Fleet only.
Notes: • Explorer calculated with SAE J2807
®
method.
• Cargo and load capacity limited by weight and weight distribution.
1
2
2
2
MAXIMUM LOADED TRAILER WEIGHT (lbs.)
EXPEDITION
EXPEDITION MAX
4x2 4x4 4x2 4x4
2
– 6,000 – –
2
– – – 6,000
3
– – 9,000 –
3
9,300 – – –
3
– 9,200 – 9,000
2
Included with FX4 Off-Road Package (17F). 3Requires optional Class IV Heavy-Duty Trailer
payload (reduced by option weight) will accommodate trailer tongue load weight and weight
of passengers and cargo added to towing vehicle. Addition of trailer tongue load weight and
weight of passengers and cargo cannot cause vehicle weights to exceed rear GAWR or GVWR.
These ratings can be found on the vehicle Safety Compliance Certification Label.
• Expedition calculated with SAE J2807
®
method.
Explorer Limited Hybrid
1
Automatic Transmission
Final Drive GCWR (lbs.)
Engine Ratio FWD AWD
2.5L I4 Hybrid 2.91 5,375 5,530 1,500
2.5L I4 Plug-in Hybrid 2.91 5,705 – 1,500
1.5L EcoBoost I3 3.52 5,622 – 2,000
3.81 – 5,785 2,000
2.0L EcoBoost I4 3.47 – 7,374 3,500
1
Escape Hybrid/Plug-in Hybrid does not offer factory-installed towing equipment for this application;
only available as a dealer accessory. 2Escape does not offer factory-installed towing equipment for this
application; only available as dealer accessory. 3Includes Class II Trailer Tow Package.
Notes: • Certain states require electric trailer brakes for trailers over a specified weight. Be sure to check
Escape Titanium
• Escape calculated with SAE J2807
Automatic Transmission
Final Drive GCWR (lbs.)
Engine Ratio FWD 4WD
MAXIMUM LOADED TRAILER WEIGHT (lbs.)
ECOSPORT
1
1.0L EcoBoost I3 3.44 4,960 – 1,400
2.0L Ti-VCT I4
1
EcoSport does not offer factory-installed towing equipment for this application; only available as
3.51 – 5,754 2,000
aftermarket accessory.
Notes: • Certain states require electric trailer brakes for trailers over a specified weight. Be sure to check
state regulations for this specified weight. The maximum trailer weights listed above may be
limited to this specified weight, as the electrical system does not include the wiring connector
needed to activate electric trailer brakes.
• EcoSport calculated with SAE J2807
®
method.
MAXIMUM LOADED TRAILER WEIGHT (lbs.)
ESCAPE
1
1
2
2
3
state regulations for this specified weight. WARNING: Do not tow a trailer fitted with electric
trailer brakes unless your vehicle is fitted with a compatible aftermarket electronic trailer brake
controller. Failure to follow this instruction could result in the loss of control of your vehicle,
personal injury or death. For additional information and assistance, we recommend that you
contact an authorized dealer.
®
method.
Maximum payload and towing capabilities are for properly equipped base vehicles with required equipment and
a 150-lb. driver and vary based on cargo, vehicle configuration, accessories and number of passengers. See label
on door jamb for carrying capacity of a specific vehicle. Horsepower, torque, payload and towing are independent
attributes and may not be achieved simultaneously. For additional information, see your Ford Dealer.
Require s Class I Trailer Tow Package (53T). 2Fleet only. Requires CN G/LPG Engine Prep Pac kage (98G).
Note: Transit Connect calculated with SAE J2807
TRANSIT CONNECT
VAN/WAGON
1
1
®
method.
Automatic Transmission
Axle
Engine Configuration
2.0L EcoBoost® I4 FWD/AWD 1,5001/3,500
2.7L EcoBoost V6 AWD 3,500
1
Edge does not offer factory-installed towing equipment for this application; only available as dealer
accessory. 2Require s Class II Trailer Tow Package (53G). 3Edge ST. Includes Class II Trailer Tow
Package standard.
Note: Edge calculated with SAE J2807
MAXIMUM LOADED TRAILER WEIGHT (lbs.)
EDGE
®
method.
2
3
Metric Conversion – To obtain information in kilograms, multiply pounds by .45.
Automatic Transmission
Engine Configuration
2.3L EcoBoost I4 RWD 1,000
2.3L High Performance RWD 1,000
EcoBoost I4
5.0L V8 RWD 1,000
Manual Transmission
2.3L EcoBoost I4 RWD 1,000
2.3L High Performance RWD 1,000
EcoBoost I4
5.0L V8 RWD 1,000
1Mustang does not o ffer factor y-installed towing equipment for t his application; only available a s
afterm arket accessor y. 2Shelby GT350/GT350R and Mus tang GT500 are not rated to tow a trailer.
Note: Mustang calculated with SAE J2807
Mustang GT
Automatic Transmission
Axle
Engine Configuration
MAXIMUM LOADED TRAILER WEIGHT (lbs.)
FUSION
1,2
1.5L EcoBoost I4 FWD 1,000
2.0L EcoBoost I4 FWD/AWD 2,000
2.5L i-VCT I4 FWD 1,000
1
Fusion do es not offer fac tory-installe d towing equipme nt for this application; only available as
afterm arket accessor y. 2Fusion Hy brid and Fusion Plug-in Hybrid are not rated to tow a trailer.
Note: Fusion calculated with SAE J2807
®
method.
Axle
Transit Connec t Cargo Van
MAXIMUM LOADED TRAILER WEIGHT (lbs.)
MUSTANG
®
method.
1, 2
Fusion Titanium
Maximum payload and towing capabilities are for properly equipped base vehicles with required equipment and a 150-lb. driver and vary based on cargo, vehicle configuration, accessories and number of passengers. See
label on door jamb for carrying capacity of a specific vehicle. Horsepower, torque, payload and towing are independent attributes and may not be achieved simultaneously. For additional information, see your Ford Dealer.
35
WHAT TO KNOW BEFORE YOU TOW.
BEFORE
YOU
BUY
If you are selecting a vehicle that will be
used for towing, you should determine
the approximate weight of the trailer
you intend to tow, including the weight
of any additional cargo and fluids that
you will be carrying in the trailer. Also, be
sure the vehicle has the proper optional
equipment (see page 16). Keep in mind
that performance can be severely affected
in hilly terrain when the minimum
acceptable powertrain combination is
selected. Consider purchasing a vehicle
with a more powerful engine.
AFTER
YOU
BUY
Before heading out on a trip, check your
vehicle’s owner’s manual for break-in
and severe-duty maintenance schedules
(do not tow a trailer until your vehicle
has been driven at least 1,000 miles).
Be sure to have your fully-loaded vehicle
(including passengers) and trailer weighed
so as not to exceed critical weight limits
(see page 41). If any of these limits are
exceeded, cargo should be removed from
the vehicle and/or trailer until all weights
are within the specified limits.
BRAKES
Many states require a separate braking system on trailers with a loaded weight of more than 1,500
pounds. For your safety, Ford Motor Company recommends that a separate functional brake system
be used on any towed vehicle, including those dolly-towed or towbar-towed. There are several basic
types of brake systems designed to activate trailer brakes:
Electronically Controlled Brakes usually provide automatic and manual control of trailer brakes.
They require that the tow vehicle be equipped with a controlling device and additional wiring for
electrical power. These brakes typically have a control box installed within reach of the driver and
can be applied manually or automatically.
Electric-Over-Hydraulic (EOH) Trailer Brakes are operated by an electrically powered pump
that pressurizes a hydraulic fluid reservoir built into the trailer’s brake system. Many of the available
EOH trailer brake models are compatible with the Ford factory installed, dash-integrated Trailer
Brake Controller (TBC).
Surge Brakes are independent hydraulic brakes activated by a master cylinder at the junction of
the hitch and trailer tongue. They are not controlled by the hydraulic fluid in the tow vehicle’s brake
system and the tow vehicle’s hydraulic system should never be connected directly to the trailer’s
hydraulic system.
Be sure your trailer brakes conform to all applicable state regulations. See Towing Basics on the last
page for additional braking information.
TRAILER LAMPS
Make sure the trailer is equipped with lights that conform to all applicable government regulations.
The trailer lighting system should not be connected directly to the lighting system of the vehicle.
See a local recreational vehicle dealer or rental trailer agency for correct wiring and relays for the
trailer and heavy-duty flashers.
SAFETY CHAINS
– Always use safety chains when towing. Safety chains are used to retain connection between the
towing and towed vehicle in the event of separation of the trailer coupling or ball
– Cross chains under the trailer tongue to prevent the tongue from contacting the ground if a
separation occurs. Allow only enough slack to permit full turning – be sure they do not drag on
the pavement
– When using a frame-mounted trailer hitch, attach the safety chains to the frame-mounted hitch
using the recommendations supplied by the hitch manufacturer
– See your vehicle’s owner’s manual for safety chain attachment information
– For rental trailers, follow rental agency instructions for hookup of safety chains
TRAILER WIRING HARNESS
– Some vehicles equipped with a factory-installed Trailer Tow Package include a trailer wiring
harness and a wiring kit
– This kit includes one or more jumper harnesses (to connect to your trailer wiring connector) and
installation instructions
Refer to chart on page 16 for standard and optional wiring harness usage.
36
TRAILER
TRAILER
CLASSES
CLASS I
LIGHT-DUTY
2,000-lb. maximum weight
(trailer and cargo combined)
Small folding camping trailers and
trailers for small boats, motorcycles
and snowmobiles
Many Ford vehicles can handle easily
Conventional weight-carrying hitch
CLASS II
MEDIUM-DUTY
2,001–3,500-lb. gross trailer weight
Large folding camping trailers,
single-axle, small- to medium-length
(up to 18-ft.) trailers
Ford trucks and compact SUVs can be
equipped to tow these trailers
Conventional weight-distributing hitch
not required unless specified for a
particular vehicle
CLASS III
HEAVY-DUTY
3,501–5,000-lb. gross trailer weight
Dual-axle or large single-axle
travel trailers
Most properly equipped Ford trucks and
SUVs can tow them
Conventional weight-distributing hitch
not required unless specified for a
particular vehicle
CLASS IV
EXTRA-HEAVY-DUTY
Over 5,000-lb. gross trailer weight
Largest travel and 5th-wheel trailers
made for recreation
Most Ford trucks and some SUVs can
be equipped to handle trailer weights
in this class
Most applications require a conventional
weight-distributing or 5th-wheel hitch
1
1
1
2
2
TYPES
FOLDING
CAMPING TRAILER
These are very cost effective
units providing campers with a
comfortable, dry, mobile shelter,
plus these added benefits:
– Lightweight for easy towing
– Simple conventional weight-carrying hitch is usually sufficient for towing
– Compact, low-profile traveling package
– Easily maneuverable – generally 8 to 16 feet long
CONVENTIONAL
TRAVEL TRAILER
Generally larger, rigid
construction units offering
more of the conveniences
of home, including such
features as kitchen sink,
dinette, shower, refrigerator
and flush toilet. Additional
benefits include:
– Widely varied levels of roominess, comfort and luxury – depending on the towing capacity
of your vehicle, and your budget
– Sizes usually range from 12 to 35 feet long
– Normally towed with a conventional weight-distributing hitch, depending on weight
5TH-WHEEL
TRAILER
Provides the same types
of accommodations as a
conventional travel
trailer but with these
unique characteristics:
– The forward raised portion is
designed to extend over the box of a pickup truck
– Attaches to the truck via a 5th-wheel hitch mounted in the pickup bed
– Offers the advantages of improved weight distribution and towing dynamics, since some
trailer weight is directly over the towing vehicle
1
Refer to page 15 for Required Equipment.
2
Some industr y sources refer to trailers over 10,000
pounds as Cla ss V Trailers. Ford F-150, Super Duty
Pickups and Chas sis Cabs can be equipped
to handle these trailer s.
®
Metric Conversion – To obtain information in kilograms, multiply pounds by .45; to obtain information in kilometers,
multiply miles by 1.6.
37
WEIGHT-CARRYING
CHOOSING THE PROPER HITCH STYLE
(Non-Weight-Distributing)
A weight-carrying (non-weight-distributing) hitch is commonly
used to tow small- and medium-sized trailers. Choose a proper hitch
and ball and make sure its location is compatible with that of the
trailer. Use a good weight-carrying hitch that uniformly distributes
the trailer tongue loads through the bumper and frame (through
the body with Escape; bumper hitch not available with Escape or
Explorer). Ford hitch receivers provide weight-carrying capacities as
shown in the chart on page 39. (A label affixed to the hitch receiver
provides both the weight-carrying and weight-distributing capacities
for each receiver.) You are responsible for obtaining the proper hitch
ball, ball mounting and other appropriate equipment to tow
both the trailer and load that will be towed.
WEIGHT-DISTRIBUTING
A weight-distributing hitch is used in conjunction with a hitch platform
(receiver) to distribute tongue load to all towing vehicle and trailer
wheels. Required for certain Class III and all Class IV applications
(see the chart on page 39).
Weight-distributing hitch platforms are welded or bolted to the vehicle
frame. Bolt-on types are recommended because they can be removed
A properly installed bolt-on weight-distributing hitch platform should
not weaken the vehicle or underbody as heat of welding might
Equalizing arms are connected from the hitch to the trailer’s A-frame.
They can be adjusted for best towing performance. Lengths of chain
are pulled up and tightened to bend spring bars upward, which lifts
some of the weight from the rear wheels and transfers weight
to the other wheels of the vehicle and trailer
GOOSENECK
A gooseneck hitch attaches in the truck bed using custom or universal
rails. This hitch style provides great stability and is suitable for heavier
loads, since the weight of the tongue rests directly on the truck bed
over the rear axles. Goosenecks are commonly used for horse and
other agricultural trailers. Other features include:
Tight turning radius
“Fold down” and “install under bed” models provide
unobstructed bed area for carrying cargo
Attachment rails require no welding (sold separately)
38
5TH-WHEEL
A 5th-wheel hitch is mounted in the pickup bed to put more of
the trailer weight directly over the towing vehicle. The receiver
center line of the hitch should be mounted at least two inches
forward from the rear axle of the truck chassis. This mounting
location will distribute the king pin weight of the trailer for
optimum load-carrying and sway-control performance.
5th-wheel hitches are commonly used for RV trailers.
REVISED 11.05.19
HITCH RECEIVER OPTIONS AND CAPACITIES
Factory-installed Trailer Hitch Receiver Options available on the following vehicles:
Transit Connect:
Included with Class I Trailer Tow Package –
Option Code 53T
Standard Class IV Heavy-Duty
Trailer Tow Package – Option Code 536
Edge:
Included with Class II Trailer Tow Package –
Included with Trailer Tow Package –
Option Code 53G
Escape:
Included with Class II Trailer Tow Package/
2.0L EcoBoost
®
Engine/AWD –
Included with Trailer Tow Package –
Option Code 999/U9H or U9J
Explorer:
Included with Class III Trailer Tow Package –
Option Code 52T
Included with Trailer Tow Packages –
Option Code 53A, 53B and 53C
You are responsible for obtaining the proper hitch ball, ball mounting, weightdistributing equipment (i.e., equalizing arms and snap-up brackets, sway control
system) and other appropriate equipment to tow both the trailer and its cargo load.
Expedition:
Transit:
Option Code 53B
Ranger:
Option Code 53R
F-150 Raptor:
Standard
F-150 Pickup:
F-250/F-350/F-450 Super Duty
®
Pickups:
A conventional trailer hitch receiver is standard
on all Super Duty Pickups. The following
configurations have a standard 2.5" receiver:
F-250 (less Trailer Tow Package)
F-350 Single Rear Wheel Gas
The following configurations have a standard
3" receiver with a 2.5" reducer and a
high capacity 5/8" pin:
F-250 equipped with Trailer Tow Package
F-350 Single Rear Wheel 6.7L
F-350/F-450 Dual Rear Wheel
Note: The chart below shows the weight-carrying and weight-
distributing capacities of these hitch receivers. (These
capacities also are shown on a label affixed to each receiver.)
5th-Wheel and Gooseneck Hitch Recommendation
Shorter pickup boxes (e.g. 5.5'/6.5' F-150, 6.75' F-250/350) provide less clearance between
the cab and 5th-wheel/gooseneck trailer compared to “long box” pickups. When selecting
a trailer and tow vehicle, it’s critical that this combination provide clearance between
the cab and tow vehicle for turns up to and including 90 degrees. Failure to follow this
recommendation could result in the trailer contacting the cab of the tow vehicle during
tight turns that are typical during low-speed parking and turning maneuvers. This contact
could result in damage to the trailer and tow vehicle.
Note:
Raptor 5th-wheel
towing is not
recommended.
Ford Motor Company offers a
factory-installed 5th-wheel
hitch prep package option
for Super Duty only. Optional
5th-wheel hitch and gooseneck
ball are also available. Go to
accessories.ford.com for
more information.
REAR STEP BUMPER/HITCH RECEIVER WEIGHT CAPACITY
The maximum weight capacities for the hitch receivers shown below may exceed the maximum loaded trailer weight for the vehicle
specified. Refer to the Trailer Towing Selector charts on pages 18–35 for Maximum Loaded Trailer Weights for each vehicle.
Transit Connect 2,000 200 – –
Edge 3,500 350 – –
Escape Hybrid/Plug-in Hybrid 1,500 150 – –
Escape 3,500 350 – –
Explorer Hybrid 5,300 530 – –
Explorer 5,600 560 – –
Transit Cargo Van 7,500 750 – –
Transit Passenger Van 5,000 500 – –
Expedition 6,000 600 9,300 930
Expedition MAX 6,300 630 9,000 900
Ranger 7,5002 7502 – –
F-150 5,000 500 13,200 1,320
F-150 Raptor 5,000 500 8,000 800
F-250 less Trailer Tow Package/F-350 Super Duty SRW gas engine 15,000 1,500 15,000 1,500
F-250 with Trailer Tow Package/F-350 Super Duty SRW w/6.7L engine 21,200 2,120 21,200 2,120
F-350 Super Duty DRW/F-450 Regular Cab 21,200 2,120 21,200 2,120
F-450 Super Duty Crew Cab 24,200 2,420 24,200 2,420
1
Ford rear step bumpers and hitch receivers do not include a hitch ball or ball mounting. You are responsible for obtaining the proper hitch ball, ball mounting, weight-distributing
equipment (i.e., equalizing arms and snap-up brackets, sway control system) and other appropriate equipment to tow both the trailer and its cargo load. 2When properly equipped.
Maximum payload and towing capabilities are for properly equipped base vehicles with required equipment and a 150-lb. driver and vary based on cargo, vehicle configuration, accessories and number of passengers. See
label on door jamb for carrying capacity of a specific vehicle. Horsepower, torque, payload and towing are independent attributes and may not be achieved simultaneously. For additional information, see your Ford Dealer.
39
REVISED 01.09.20
CALCULATE WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION
WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION
HITCH SETUP
Weight Distribution
Vehicle Correction Factor
MustangNot Required
FusionNot Required
EdgeNot Required
EcoSport Not Required
EscapeNot Required
Transit Connect Not Required
ExplorerNot Required
Expedition 50%
TransitUse Not Recommended
RangerNot Required
F-150 25%
F-150 Raptor 50%
F-250/F-350 Super Duty
F-450 Super Duty Pickup 25% Regular Cab
loaded for the trip with 10% tongue load
and park on level ground
2 Adjust trailer tongue jack to get trailer level
or just slightly nose down
3 Load tow vehicle similar to the way it will
be used for the trip and park vehicle on
level ground
4 Adjust and secure weight distribution
ball mount height per manufacturer’s
7 Connect trailer to tow ball with no weight distribution bars
attached (make sure tongue jack is fully retracted)
instructions so tow ball is the same
height as trailer coupler when trailer is not
connected to tow vehicle
5 Measure top of front fender lip above the
center of the wheel to ground
6 Record this value as “H1”
H1
8 Measure top of front fender lip above the center of the wheel
to ground
9 Record this value as “H2”
H2
10 Adjust weight distribution bars per manufacturer’s instructions
to get tow vehicle top front of fender lip to “Target Height” and
making sure trailer is level to slightly nose down
11 Complete coupler latching, electrical connections, safety chains and
emergency braking system attachments
Target
Height
40
WEIGHING IN
Measuring Tongue Load With Commercial Scale
To measure actual tongue load or king pin weight, disconnect the trailer and place only
the tongue (king pin) on a scale (at hitch ball or 5th-wheel king pin receiver height).
If the tongue load/king pin weight exceeds the upper weight limit, move more of the
trailer contents rearward to achieve the recommended tongue load/king pin weight. If
the tongue load or king pin weight is less than the lower limit, shift the load forward.
BASE CURB WEIGHT
is the weight of the vehicle including a full tank
of fuel and all standard equipment. It does
not include passengers, cargo or any optional
equipment. Your dealership sales consultant
can give you this number for the vehicle(s) you
are considering.
CARGO WEIGHT
includes all weight added to the Base Curb
Weight, including cargo and optional equipment
(check with your sales consultant). When
towing, trailer tongue load or king pin weight is
also part of the Cargo Weight.
PAYLOAD
is the combined maximum allowable weight
of cargo and passengers that the vehicle is
designed to carry. It is the Gross Vehicle Weight
Rating minus the Base Curb Weight.
Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW)
is the Base Curb Weight plus actual Cargo
Weight plus passengers. It is important
to remember that GVW is not a limit or
specification – it is the actual weight that is
obtained when the fully-loaded vehicle
is driven onto a scale.
Base Curb + Cargo + Passenger = Gross Vehicle
Weight Weight Weight Weight (GVW)
GVW must not exceed GVWR (obtain from Safety Compliance Certification
Label on the left front door lock facing or the door latch post pillar).
GVW
GVW
Weight
+
Loaded Trailer= Gross Combination
GCW must not exceed GCWR (obtain from charts on pages 18–35 or
your vehicle’s owner’s manual).
Gross Combination
Weight (GCW)
Weight (GCW)
Gross Vehicle
Weight (GVW)
41
Gross Vehicle Weight
Rating (GVWR)
is the maximum allowable weight of the fully-
loaded vehicle (including passengers and
cargo). This number – along with other weight
limits, as well as tire, rim size and inflation
pressure data – is shown on the vehicle’s
Safety Compliance Certification Label, located
on the left front door lock facing or the door
latch post pillar (see next page). The GVW
must never exceed the GVWR.
Gross Axle Weight (GAW)
is the total weight placed on each axle
(front and rear). To determine the Gross
Axle Weights for your vehicle and trailer
combination, take your loaded vehicle and
trailer to a scale. With the trailer attached,
place the front wheels of the vehicle on the
scale to get the front GAW. For rear GAW,
weigh the towing vehicle with trailer attached,
but with just the four wheels of the vehicle on
the scale. Subtracting front GAW from that
amount gives you rear GAW.
Gross Axle Weight
Rating (GAWR)
is the maximum weight to be carried by a
single axle (front or rear). These numbers
are also shown on the Safety Compliance
Certification Label. The total load on each
axle must never exceed its GAWR.
WEIGHT LIMITS
HOW TO FIND YOUR
Gross Combination Weight (GCW)
is the weight of the loaded vehicle (GVW) plus the weight of the
fully loaded trailer. It is the actual weight obtained when the
vehicle and trailer are weighed together on a scale.
Gross Combination Weight Rating (GCWR)
is the maximum allowable weight of the towing vehicle and the
loaded trailer – including all cargo and passengers – that the
vehicle can handle without risking damage. (Important: The towing
vehicle’s brake system is rated for operation at the GVWR –
NOT GCWR. Separate functional brake systems should be used for
safe control of towed vehicles and for trailers weighing more than
1,500 lbs. when loaded.) The measured GCW must never
exceed the GCWR.
Maximum Loaded Trailer Weight
(as shown in the Trailer Towing Selector charts pages 18–35) is
the highest possible weight of a fully loaded trailer the vehicle can
tow, based on a minimum towing vehicle GVW. It assumes a towing
vehicle with any mandatory options, no cargo, tongue load of 10%
(conventional trailer) or king pin weight of 15% (5th-wheel trailer),
and driver and passenger (150 lbs. each). F-Series Super Duty
®
Chassis Cab models also assume a second-unit body weight based
on 80 lbs. per foot cab-to-axle (CA). Weight of additional options,
passengers, cargo and hitch must be deducted from this weight.
Tongue Load or 5th-Wheel King Pin Weight
is another critical measurement that must be made before towing.
It refers to the amount of the trailer’s weight that presses down on
the trailer hitch. Too much tongue load or king pin weight can cause
suspension/drivetrain damage and can press the vehicle down in
back causing the front wheels to lift to the point where traction,
steering response and braking can be severely decreased. Too little
tongue load or king pin weight can reduce rear-wheel traction and
cause instability, which may result in tail wagging or jackknifing.
Tongue load or king pin weights must meet the
following requirements:*
For trailers up to 2,000 lbs., tongue load not to exceed 200 lbs.
For conventional trailers over 2,000 lbs., tongue load is 10% of
loaded trailer weight.
For 5th-wheel trailers, king pin weight 15% of loaded trailer weight.
TRUCK’SAXLE RATIO.
If you do not know the axle ratio of your vehicle, check its Truck Safety
Compliance Certification Label (located on the left front door lock
facing or the door latch post pillar). Below the bar code, you will see the
word AXLE and a two-digit code. Use the chart below to find the
axle ratio that corresponds to that code.
REAR AXLE RATIO CODES
Rear Axle Non-Limited Limited Electronic
Vehicle Ratio Slip Slip Locking
Super Duty
(F-250/600)
3.73 37 3L 3E
4.10 41 4N/4W1 Not Available
4.30 Not Available 4L/4X2 4M
4.88 48 8L Not Available
F-150
3.31 27 Not Available L3
3.55 19 Not Available L9
3.73 26 Not Available L6
4.10 Not Available Not Available L4
Explorer
3.58 3B Not Available Not Available
3.73 3C Not Available Not Available
Expedition
3.31 15 Not Available Not Available
3.73 Not Available 3L3 Not Available
Transit
3.73 73 7L Not Available
4.10 41 4L Not Available
Ranger
E-Series
Cutaway
Motorhome
5.86 58 Not Available Not Available
6.14 61 Not Available Not Available
Commercial
Stripped Chassis
5.38 53 Not Available Not Available
1
2
3
3.31 31 Not Available 3H
3.55 35 3K 3J
3.15 15 Not Available L5
3.31 3A Not Available Not Available
3.15 10 Not Available Not Available
3.31 31 3L Not Available
3.73 71 Not Available 73
4.10 52/56 E2/E6 Not Available
4.56 58/83/85 E8/F3/F5 Not Available
4.88 48 Not Available Not Available
4.30 43 Not Available Not Available
4.88 48 Not Available Not Available
Wide rear axle on F-350 DRW Chassis Cab with Ambulance Package and 6.7L diesel engine.
Wide rear axle on F-350 DRW Chassis Cab with Ambulance Package and 7.3L gas engine.
Electronic Limited Slip axle.
Sample Truck Safety
Compliance Certification Label
(Refer to actual label on your vehicle)
For a 5,000-lb.
conventional trailer,
multiply 5,000 by .10 to
obtain a proper tongue
load of 500 lbs.
EXAMPLES:
For an 11,500-lb.
5th-wheel trailer,
multiplying 11,500 by .15
yields a king pin weight
of 1,725 lbs.
Note: Be sure the addition of tongue load or king pin weight does
not cause the key towing vehicle weight limits (GVWR and Rear
GAWR) to be exceeded. Remember, GVWR and GAWR are found
on the vehicle’s Safety Compliance Certification Label. If either of
these limits is exceeded, you should go with a larger vehicle or
a smaller trailer.
*Refer to the chart on page 39 for tongue load recommendations with
Ford factory-installed trailer hitch receivers.
42
Front GAWR
Rear GAWR
Axle Code
GVWR
REVISED 11.05.19
ACCESSORIZE YOUR TOW
Ford Custom Accessories offer a great selection of towing items to enhance function and comfort. For current price and warranty information,
please contact your dealer or visit our website at: accessories.ford.com.
black powdercoat. See your
Ford Dealer or owner’s manual for
towing limitations.
Base Part No. 19A282
Trailer Hitch Wiring
Harnesses – 4-Pin
This 4-pin wiring harness assembly
is made to plug into the factory
electrical system. The 4-pin design
does not allow the use of trailers
with electric brakes. Dealer
installation recommended.
Base Part No. 15A416
Uses a 4-pin trailer tow connector
and converter box which interfaces
to the vehicle’s rear lighting signals
and power source.
Base Part No. 15A416
The 7-pin design allows the use
of trailers with electric brakes.
Includes bracket for convenient
attachment. Available for vehicles
with or without reverse camera
system option. Dealer installation
recommended.
Base Part No. 15A416
Trailer Hitch Assemblies
CLASS II, III and IV: Original
equipment hitch bolts directly
into existing holes – no drilling or
welding required. Rear fascia
trim required for installation.
May be required.
NOTE: Towing capacity could be limited by
vehicle powertrain. See your Ford Dealer or
owner’s manual for details.
Base Part No. 19D520
5th-Wheel/Gooseneck
Hitch Prep Package
Required Prep Package for
5th-Wheel and Gooseneck Hitch
Kits. Wiring harness not included.
Base Part No. 5F057
5th-Wheel Hitch Kits
The 5th-Wheel Hitch Kits have
a Gross Trailer Weight Rating of
19,000 and 32,500 lbs. Other
features include a forged jaw;
a high-capacity head support
structure; 10° front-to-back pivot
and 6° side-to-side pivot for
easy hook-ups; 15-inch to 18-inch
vertical height adjustment; and an
extended-length handle.
NOTE: This kit is only for use with the
5th-Wheel and Gooseneck Hitch Prep
Package. Other restrictions: only compatible
with 8-foot beds – cannot be used with
drop-in bedliners or bed mats. See owner’s
manual for specific vehicle tow ratings.
Base Part No. 19D520
Gooseneck Hitch Kit
This Gooseneck Hitch Ball has
a Gross Trailer Weight Rating of
27,500 lbs. on a 2-5/16" ball and
37,000 lbs. with a 3" ball. The
kit also includes two steel safety
chain tie-down attachments and a
durable plastic case.
NOTE: This kit is only for use with the
5th-Wheel and Gooseneck Hitch Prep
Package. Other restrictions: cannot be
used with drop-in bedliners or bed mats.
See owner’s manual for specific
vehicle tow ratings.
Base Part No. 19F503
Trailer Hitch Ball Mounts –
Square Shank
Can be used in the raised or dropped
position to match trailer coupler
height. Available in durable
Trailer Hitch Ball
Forged, stainless steel construction
for maximum strength and
corrosion resistance. Available in
three sizes – 1-7/8", 2" and 2-5/16".
See your Ford Dealer for towing
limitations.
Base Part No. 19F503
Trailer Brake Kit
Vehicles must be equipped with
Trailer Tow Package or Max Trailer
Tow Package (wiring) for kit to
be functional.
Base Part No. 19H332
Neutral Tow Kit
This handy kit allows you to tow
your vehicle behind your motorhome
– with all four wheels on the ground.
Available for 4WD and an automatic
transmission. Dealer installation
recommended. Not available for
AWD vehicles.
Base Part No. 7H332
Telescoping Trailer
Tow Mirrors
MANUAL: When towing, the mirror
telescopes out to help increase your
range of vision. When not towing,
the mirror slides in for normal range.
Mirrors also include a rearward
folding feature that allows them
to be folded against the vehicle for
tight spaces. (Black housing.)
POWER: Provides the same
features as manual trailer tow
mirrors, but the mirror glass features
a power adjust. Mirror glass is also
electrically heated to minimize
snow and ice buildup. The mirror
telescoping feature is still manual.
(Black and chrome housing cap.)
NOTE: Power trailer tow mirrors are for
vehicles equipped with power mirrors only
and turn signal/marker light feature is
only functional on vehicles originally
equipped with those features.
Base Part No. 17682 Passenger Side
Base Part No. 17683 Driver Side
Base Part No. 17696 Kit (Driver and
Passenger Side)
Trailer-Mounted Camera
Attach this helpful weatherproof
camera to the rear of the trailer to
show you what’s behind when in
reverse gear; image can be accessed
on the 8" color LCD screen in
the center stack.
Part No. HC3Z-19G490-K
(Camera only)
Part No. HC3Z-19G490-J
(Customer-Placed Camera
with Trailer Tire Pressure
Monitoring System)
Trailer Tire Pressure
Monitoring System (TPMS)
Displays the air pressure of a
connected trailer’s tires individually;
alerts you if any tire is low or losing
pressure – a numerical value will
tell you how low.
Part No. HC3Z-1A189-C
(Tire Pressure Monitoring System)
43
REVISED 11.05.19
TOWING
BASICS
Towing a trailer
is demanding on
your vehicle, your
trailer and your
personal driving
skills. Follow
some basic rules
that will help
you tow safely
and have a lot
more fun.
For the latest RV
& Trailer Towing
information, check
out www.fleet.ford.
com/towing-guides
or go to esourcebook.
dealerconnection.com.
Photography, illustrations
and information presented
herein were correct when
approved for publishing. Ford
Motor Company reserves
the right to discontinue
or change at any time the
specifications or designs
without incurring obligation.
Some features shown or
described are optional at
extra cost. Some options are
required in combination with
other options. Consult your
dealer for the latest, most
complete information on
models, features, prices and
availability.
Many of the recreational
vehicles shown in this brochure
are modified or manufactured
by companies other than
Ford Motor Company. Ford
assumes no responsibility
for such modifications or
manufacturing.
Cargo and Weight
Distribution
For optimum handling and braking, the load
must be properly distributed
Keep center of gravity low for best handling
Approximately 60% of the allowable cargo
weight should be in the front half of the
trailer and 40% in the rear (within
limits of tongue load or king pin weight)
Load should be balanced from side-to-side
to optimize handling and tire wear
Load must be firmly secured to prevent
shifting during cornering or braking, which
could result in a sudden loss of control
Before Starting
Before setting out on a trip, practice turning,
stopping and backing up your trailer in an
area away from heavy traffic
Know clearance required for trailer roof
Check equipment (make a checklist)
Backing Up
Back up slowly, with someone spotting
near the rear of the trailer to guide you
Place one hand at bottom of steering
wheel and move it in the direction you
want the trailer to go
Make small steering inputs – slight
movement of steering wheel results in
much greater movement in rear of trailer
Turning
When turning, be sure to swing wide
enough to allow trailer to avoid curbs and
other obstructions.
Braking
Allow considerably more distance for
stopping with trailer attached
Remember, the braking system of the
tow vehicle is rated for operation at the
GVWR, not GCWR
If your tow vehicle is an F-150, F-Series
Super Duty
and your trailer has electric brakes,
the optional Integrated Trailer Brake
Controller (TBC) assists in smooth and
effective trailer braking by powering the
trailer’s electric or electric-over-hydraulic
brakes with proportional output based on
the towing vehicle’s brake pressure
If you are experiencing trailer sway and
your vehicle is equipped with electric
brakes and a brake controller, activate the
trailer brakes with the brake controller by
hand. Do not apply the tow vehicle brakes
as this can result in increased sway
®
, Transit or Expedition
Towing On Hills
Downshift the transmission to assist
braking on steep downgrades and to
increase power (reduce lugging)
when climbing hills
With TorqShift
tow/haul mode to automatically
®
transmission, select
eliminate unwanted gear search when
going uphill and help control vehicle
speed when going downhill
Parking With A Trailer
Whenever possible, vehicles with trailers
should not be parked on a grade. However,
if it is necessary, place wheel chocks
under the trailer’s wheels, following the
instructions below.
Apply the foot service brakes and hold
Have another person place the wheel
chocks under the trailer wheels on the
downgrade side
Once the chocks are in place, release brake
pedal, making sure the chocks will hold
the vehicle and trailer
Apply the parking brake
Shift automatic transmission into park, or
manual transmission into reverse
With 4-wheel drive, make sure the transfer
case is not in neutral (if applicable)
Starting Out Parked
On A Grade
Apply the foot service brake and hold
Start the engine with transmission in park
(automatic) or neutral (manual)
Shift the transmission into gear and
release the parking brake
Release the brake pedal and move the
vehicle uphill to free the chocks
Apply the brake pedal while another
person retrieves the chocks
Acceleration And Passing
The added weight of the trailer can
dramatically decrease the acceleration of
the towing vehicle – exercise caution.
When passing a slower vehicle, be sure
to allow extra distance. Remember, the
added length of the trailer must clear the
other vehicle before you can pull back in
Signal and make your pass on level terrain
with plenty of clearance
If necessary, downshift for
improved acceleration
Driving With An Automatic
Overdrive Transmission
With certain automatic overdrive
transmissions, towing – especially in
hilly areas – may cause excessive shifting
between overdrive and the next lower gear.
To eliminate this condition and achieve
steadier performance, overdrive can be
locked out (see vehicle owner’s manual)
If excessive shifting does not occur, use
overdrive to help enhance performance
Overdrive may also be locked out to
obtain engine braking on downgrades
When available, select tow/haul mode to
automatically eliminate unwanted gear
search and help control vehicle speed
when going downhill
Driving With Cruise Control
Turn off the cruise control with heavy
loads or in hilly terrain. The cruise control
may turn off automatically when you
are towing on long, steep grades. Use
caution while driving on wet roads and
avoid using cruise control in rainy or winter
weather conditions.
Tire Pressure
Underinflated tires get hot and may fail,
leading to possible loss of vehicle control
Overinflated tires may wear unevenly and
compromise traction and
stopping capability
Tires should be checked often for
conformance to recommended cold
inflation pressures
Spare Tire Use
A conventional, identical full-size spare
tire is required for trailer towing (mini,
compact and dissimilar full-size spare
tires should not be used; always replace
the spare tire with a new road tire
as soon as possible).
On The Road
After about 50 miles, stop in a protected
location and double-check:
Trailer hitch attachment
Lights and electrical connections
Trailer wheel lug nuts for tightness
Engine oil – check regularly
throughout your trip
High Altitude Operation
Your vehicle may have reduced
performance when operating at high
altitudes and when heavily loaded or
towing a trailer. While driving at elevation,
in order to match driving performance as
perceived at sea level, reduce GVWs and
GCWs by 2% per 1,000 ft. elevation.
Powertrain/Frontal Area
Considerations
The charts in this Guide show the
minimum powertrain needed to achieve
an acceptable towing performance for the
listed GCW of tow vehicle and trailer
Under certain conditions, however,
(e.g., when the trailer has a large frontal
area that adds substantial air drag or
when trailering in hilly or mountainous
terrain) it is wise to choose a vehicle
with a higher rating
Towing performance is maximized with a
low-drag, rounded front design trailer
Selecting a Trim Series
Your specific vehicle’s tow capability could
be reduced based on weight of selected
trim series and option content.
Note: For additional trailering information
pertaining to your vehicle, refer to the
vehicle owner’s manual.
44
REVISED 10.08.19
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