Ford F-750 2005, F-650 2005 Owner Manual

Table of Contents

Introduction 4
Congratulations 4 Safety and environment protection 5 Symbol glossary 8
Vehicle inspection guide 11
Instrumentation 21
Warning and control lights 21 Gauges 26
Entertainment systems 30
Climate controls 44
Heater only 44 Manual heating and air conditioning 45
Lights 47
Headlamps 47 Turn signal control 48 Interior lamps 49 Bulb replacement 49
Driver controls 52
Windshield wiper/washer control 52 Steering wheel adjustment 53 Power windows 55 Mirrors 56 Speed control 58
1
Table of Contents
Locks and security 64
Keys 64 Locks 64
Seating and safety restraints 65
Seating 65 Safety restraints 70 Child restraints 79
Driving 87
Starting 87 Brakes 93 Air suspension 115 Transmission operation 118 Vehicle loading 134
Roadside emergencies 139
Hazard flasher switch 140 Fuses and relays 140 Jump starting 147 Wrecker towing 150
Customer assistance 154
Getting assistance outside the U.S. and Canada 156 Ordering additional owner’s literature 157 Reporting safety defects (U.S. only) 157
Cleaning 158
Cleaning your vehicle 158 Repairing paint chips 159 Underbody preservation 161
2
Table of Contents
Maintenance and specifications 162
Hood 169 Engine oil 170 Battery 180 Fuel information 189 Lubricant specifications 213 Refill capacities 222
General maintenance information 227
Index 263
All rights reserved. Reproduction by any means, electronic or mechanical including photocopying, recording or by any information storage and retrieval system or translation in whole or part is not permitted without written authorization from Ford Motor Company. Ford may change the contents without notice and without incurring obligation.
Copyright © 2004 Ford Motor Company
3

Introduction

CALIFORNIA Proposition 65 Warning
WARNING: Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and
certain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. In addition, certain fluids contained in vehicles and certain products of component wear contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.
CONGRATULATIONS
Congratulations on acquiring your new vehicle. Please take the time to get well acquainted with your vehicle by reading this handbook. The more you know and understand about your vehicle the greater the safety and pleasure you will derive from driving it.
Additional owner information is given in separate publications.
This Owners Guide describes every option and model variant available and therefore some of the items covered may not apply to your particular vehicle. Furthermore, due to printing cycles it may describe options before they are generally available.
Remember to pass on the Owners Guide when reselling the vehicle. It is an integral part of the vehicle.
4
Introduction
SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION
Warning symbols in this guide
How can you reduce the risk of personal injury and prevent possible damage to others, your vehicle and its equipment? In this guide, answers to such questions are contained in comments highlighted by the warning triangle symbol. These comments should be read and observed.
Warning symbols on your vehicle
When you see this symbol, it is imperative that you consult the relevant section of this guide before touching or attempting adjustment of any kind.
Protecting the environment
We must all play our part in protecting the environment. Correct vehicle usage and the authorized disposal of waste cleaning and lubrication materials are significant steps towards this aim. Information in this respect is highlighted in this guide with the tree symbol.
5
Introduction
SPECIAL NOTICES
Emission warranty
The New Vehicle Limited Warranty includes Bumper-to-Bumper Coverage, Safety Restraint Coverage, Corrosion Coverage, and 6.0L Power Stroke Diesel Engine Coverage. In addition, your vehicle is eligible for Emissions Defect and Emissions Performance Warranties. For a detailed description of what is covered and what is not covered, refer to the Warranty Guide that is provided to you along with your Owners Guide.
Special instructions
For your added safety, your vehicle is fitted with sophisticated electronic controls.
By operating other electronic equipment (e.g. mobile telephone
without exterior aerial) electromagnetic fields can occur which can cause malfunctions of the vehicle electronics. Therefore you should observe the instructions of the equipment manufacturers
Service Data Recording
Service data recorders in your vehicle are capable of collecting and storing diagnostic information about your vehicle. This potentially includes information about the performance or status of various systems and modules in the vehicle, such as engine, throttle, steering or brake systems. In order to properly diagnose and service your vehicle, Ford Motor Company, Ford of Canada, and service and repair facilities may access vehicle diagnostic information through a direct connection to your vehicle when diagnosing or servicing your vehicle.
6
Introduction
Event Data Recording
Other modules in your vehicle event data recorders are capable of collecting and storing data during a crash or near crash event. The recorded information may assist in the investigation of such an event. The modules may record information about both the vehicle and the occupants, potentially including information such as:
how various systems in your vehicle were operating;
whether or not the driver and passenger seatbelts were buckled;
how far (if at all) the driver was depressing the accelerator and/or the
brake pedal;
how fast the vehicle was traveling; and
where the driver was positioning the steering wheel.
To access this information, special equipment must be directly connected to the recording modules. Ford Motor Company and Ford of Canada do not access event data recorder information without obtaining consent, unless pursuant to court order or where required by law enforcement, other government authorities or other third parties acting with lawful authority. Other parties may seek to access the information independently of Ford Motor Company and Ford of Canada.
7
Introduction
VEHICLE SYMBOL GLOSSARY
These are some of the symbols you may see on your vehicle.
Safety Alert
Fasten Safety Belt Air Bag-Front
Air Bag-Side Child Seat
Child Seat Installation Warning
Child Seat Tether Anchor
Anti-Lock Brake System
Traction Control AdvanceTrac
Master Lighting Switch Hazard Warning Flasher
See Owners Guide
Child Seat Lower Anchor
Brake System
Brake Fluid ­Non-Petroleum Based
Fog Lamps-Front Fuse Compartment
Fuel Pump Reset Windshield Wash/Wipe
Windshield Defrost/Demist
8
Rear Window Defrost/Demist
Introduction
Power Windows Front/Rear
Child Safety Door Lock/Unlock
Power Window Lockout
Interior Luggage Compartment Release Symbol
Panic Alarm Engine Oil
Engine Coolant
Engine Coolant Temperature
Do Not Open When Hot Battery
Avoid Smoking, Flames, or Sparks
Battery Acid
Explosive Gas Fan Warning
Power Steering Fluid
Maintain Correct Fluid Level
MAX
MIN
Emission System Engine Air Filter
Passenger Compartment Air Filter
Jack
Check fuel cap Low tire warning
9
Introduction
FEDERAL HIGHWAY ADMINISTRATION REGULATION
Regulations such as those issued by the Federal Highway Administration or issued pursuant to the Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA), and/or state and local laws and regulations may require additional equipment for the way you intend to use the vehicle. It is the responsibility of the registered owner to determine the applicability of such laws and regulations to your intended use for the vehicle, and to arrange for the installation of required equipment. Your dealer has information about the availability of equipment which may be ordered for your vehicle.
ENTERING, EXITING AND/OR CLIMBING ON THIS VEHICLE
You must be careful and deliberate to minimize the possibility of personal injury from a slip and fall when entering, exiting and/or climbing on this vehicle. Always use the steps and assist handles before climbing. Do not skip any steps or assist handles. Use three point contact at all times with at least two feet and one hand or two hands and one foot firmly placed during all phases of entering, exiting and/or climbing. Always keep your shoe soles and hands clean. Keep the steps and assist handles free of snow, ice, oil, grease, substances or debris. Be sure to use extra care in bad weather. Avoid wearing thick gloves. Always perform trailer hook-up while standing on the ground.
Do not carry items while entering, exiting, and/or climbing. Make
sure you keep a firm grip. Always FACE the VEHICLE STEP and HANDLE SYSTEM while climbing up and down. Do not climb behind the cab unless you have three point contact with a step and handle system at all times.
10

Vehicle inspection guide

To be sure your vehicle is ready to operate, conduct a pre-trip inspection at the beginning of each work period. Follow the steps listed in this section to assure a proper vehicle inspection procedure. The pages in this section may be produced locally and used on a regular basis.
VEHICLE INSPECTION INFORMATION
Note: Always make sure the parking brake is applied before starting the engine.
Engine compartment (with engine stopped)
Engine oil level: Use the engine oil dipstick to verify that the
engine oil level is between the FULL and ADD marks.
Engine coolant level:
Power steering fluid: Verify that the fluid level is between the full
Brake fluid (master cylinder):
Hydraulic clutch fluid:
Belts (Fan, alternator, water pump and A/C compressor):
Any leaks: Check for signs of fluid puddles, dripping fluid
Look through the plastic reservoir or the clear sight glass on the reservoir, depending upon vehicle equipment, and make sure the fluid is within the minimum and maximum fluid level range as marked on the reservoir. Do not
remove pressure cap until the coolant has cooled.
and refill marks. Remove the master cylinder caps and inspect
the fluid level. The full mark is at the bottom of the opening of the port ring.
Check for adequate amount of hydraulic clutch fluid. Fluid level should be at the step of the reservoir; refer to Clutch fluid/linkage
adjustments in the Maintenance and specifications chapter.
Check for glazing, fraying or cracking. There should be no more than five - seven cracks per rib per inch.
on the ground under the engine or the underside of the engine.
11
Vehicle inspection guide
Engine compartment (with engine stopped)
HVAC air inlet: Check for debris, leaves, etc. that may have
collected on the HVAC air inlet grille or inside the exterior module as this may cause reduced system performance.
HVAC fresh air filter (if equipped):
Exercise great caution when working on vehicle equipped with
an automatic fan clutch. The fan starts in motion only after the engine coolant reaches a predetermined temperature or the refrigerant pressure (if equipped with air conditioning) reaches a predetermined setting. The fan will start at these point with no advance warning. Never reach near, or permit objects to protrude into, the fan blade radius while the engine is running as this could result in vehicle damage, personal injury or death.
Engine starting (parking brake applied)
Safety/Emergency equipment:
Starting the engine: Verify the parking brake is set. Depress the
Periodically check the HVAC fresh air filter for cleanliness.
Prior to entering the cab, verify that the vehicle is equipped with spare electrical fuses (if used), three red reflective triangles, a properly charged and rated fire extinguisher and wheel chocks. Walk around the vehicle and check that all steps and grab handles, inside and out as well as behind, are tight and clean. Use extreme caution and a three-point stance at all times. Check door latches for positive closing, latching and locking.
clutch (if equipped with a manual transmission) and verify the transmission is in neutral. Vehicles equipped with an automatic transmission should be in N (Neutral). When the WAIT TO START indicator light in the instrument cluster turns off, turn the key to START.
12
Vehicle inspection guide
Engine starting (parking brake applied)
Oil pressure builds: Make sure engine oil pressure is building to
normal operating range.
Air chime sounds (if equipped with air compressor):
Accelerator: Depress the accelerator and verify that it
Ammeter/Voltmeter: Check the gauge to see if the alternator is
Steering linkage free play:
Hydraulic brake check:
The low air pressure warning chime should sound immediately after the engine starts but before the compressor has built up pressure. The low air pressure warning chime should stop when the air pressure reaches 70 psi (483 kPa) (or more). Let the air pressure build to governed cut-out pressure, which should occur between 115–130 psi (793–896 kPa).
operates smoothly without any binding or irregular feel. Remove your foot from the pedal and make sure the engine returns to idle speed immediately.
charging. Check for excessive free play in the steering
linkages. The steering wheel should have less than 2 inches (5 cm) of free play at rim of steering wheel.
Pump the brake pedal three times, then apply firm pressure to the pedal and hold it for five seconds. The pedal should move (due to the HydroMax pump operation); if it does not, there may be a leak or another problem. Do not drive the vehicle until the problem is fixed.
13
Vehicle inspection guide
Engine starting (parking brake applied)
Air brake check: Check the air brakes in the following manner
(Chock the wheels, if necessary. Push in the parking brake and on tractors, also push in the tractor parking brake knob):
1. Check the air compressor or governor cut-out pressure (approximately 120 psi [827 kPa]).
2. Cut-off the engine and turn the key back to ON, without starting the engine.
3. Without the brake pedal applied, note the air pressure drop for one minute. It should be less than 2 psi (14 kPa) for single vehicle and 3 psi (21 kPa) for combination vehicles.
4. Depress and hold the brake pedal with 90 psi (621 kPa) or more and make sure there is no more than a 3 psi (21 kPa) per minute leak. For combination vehicles, no more than 4 psi (28 kPa) per minute.
5. Pump the brake pedal to deplete the system air pressure. The warning light and chime should activate 57 psi (393 kPa).
6. Pump the brake pedal and make sure the parking brake and trailer parking brake knobs knobs pop out at 20 psi (138 kPa) or higher.
Parking brake: Check that the parking brake will hold the
vehicle by gently trying to pull forward with the parking brake applied.
Automatic transmission fluid:
With the engine idling (at normal operating temperature) and the parking brake applied, check the automatic transmission fluid. If fluid needs to be added, place the transmission in the appropriate gear as specified in the transmission operators manual and refer to
Transmission fluid in the Maintenance and specifications chapter.
14
Vehicle inspection guide
Front of vehicle
Lights: Make sure all lights illuminate and are clean.
Make sure headlights function on both high and low beams. Make sure reflectors are clean and unbroken and of proper color (red on rear, amber elsewhere). Make sure the running lights are also clean and unbroken.
Steering gear: Look for: missing or loose fasteners, power
steering fluid leaks and damage to power steering hoses.
Steering linkage: Make sure connecting links, arms and rods are
not worn or cracked; joints, sockets and boot seals are not worn or loose and that there are no loose or missing cotter keys, nuts or bolts.
Tow hooks: Front and rear tow hooks should be inspected
for damage or loose mounting. This is particularly important on vehicles where tow hooks are frequently used.
Front suspension
Spring: Inspect for missing, broken or shifted leaves or
leaves that are in contact, or nearly contacting a tire, rim, brake drum, frame or body components.
Spring mount: Inspect spring hangers, bolts, bushings, axle
mounting bolts and nuts for cracks, breaks, wear, damage and tightness.
Shock absorber: Inspect for cracks, leaks and missing or broken
bolts or bushings.
Note: Never apply grease to spring pads.
Do not operate the vehicle if any suspension conditions listed in
the Front suspension chart are evident. Loss of steering or suspension could result in property damage, personal injury or death.
15
Vehicle inspection guide
Front brakes
Hoses: Checked for cracked, worn or frayed hoses.
Make sure all couplings are secured.
Chambers: Make sure brake chambers are not cracked or
dented and that they are securely mounted.
Slack adjuster: Check for broken, loose or missing parts; the
angle between the push rod and adjuster arm should be approximately 90 degrees when the brakes are applied. When pulled by hand, the push rod should not move more than approximately one inch (2.5 cm).
Drum: Make sure there are no cracks, dents or holes
and no loose or missing bolts. Make sure brake linings are not worn or dangerously thin or contaminated by lubricant.
Front wheels
Rims: Check for damaged or bent rims. Rims should
not have welding repairs and no rust trails that indicate it is loose on the wheel.
Lug nuts: Make sure all lug nuts are present and not
loose (look for rust trails around the lug nuts). There should be no cracks radiating from the lug bolt holes or distortion of the bolt holes.
Hub oil seal: Check wheel hub oil seal for leaks, and if sight
glass if present, check to see that the oil level is adequate.
Oil-lubricated front wheel bearing:
If the hubcap has a transparent window, check for proper lubrication level. If the hubcap does not have a transparent window, remove the rubber fill-plug and check for proper level.
If a wheel must be changed, obtain expert tire service help.
Mounting and un-mounting of tires should only be performed by a qualified technician using necessary safety procedures and equipment, otherwise the result could be property damage, personal injury or death.
16
Vehicle inspection guide
Driver/Fuel area
Fuel tank: Make sure the fuel tank and caps are secure.
Make sure there is no damage to the tank.
Leaks: Check for any leaks from the fuel tanks.
Underbody of vehicle
Driveshaft: Make sure that the driveshaft is not bent or
cracked. Ensure all driveshaft couplings are secure.
Exhaust system: Make sure the outside visible parts are
securely mounted. Make sure there are no cracks, holes or severe dents.
Frame: Check for cracks or bends in longitudinal
frame members. Make sure there are no loose, cracked, bent, broken or missing crossmembers or crossmember fasteners.
Maintain adequate clearance between all parts of the exhaust
system and all hoses, wires and lines for engine cooling, brake system, fuel system, power steering system and electrical system, Heat damage to hoses, wires or lines may cause vehicle malfunction that could result in property damage, personal injury or death.
Rear of vehicle
Air/Electric lines:
Deck plate: Make sure deck plate is clean, securely bolted
Make sure that air hoses are not cut, cracked, chafed or worn. Listen for audible air leaks, Make sure air and electrical lines are not tangled, crimped or pinched or being dragged against any truck parts. Electrical line insulation should not be cut, cracked, chafed or worn. None of the air or electrical line should be spliced or taped. Check for corrosion on pins and in electrical sockets to ensure continuity and reduced heat build-up potential.
to the frame and clear of loose objects.
17
Vehicle inspection guide
Rear of vehicle
Signal/Brake lights: Make sure both brake lights illuminate when
the brake pedal is applied. Also, make sure each signal flashes. Make sure that four-way flashers work properly.
Lights, reflectors: Make sure all lights illuminate and are clean.
Make sure headlights function on both high and low beams. Make sure reflectors are clean and unbroken and of proper color (red on rear, amber elsewhere). Make sure the running lights are also clean and unbroken. Rear running lights must be checked separately from signal, flasher and brake lights.
Tractor - coupling system
Mounting bolts: Check for loose or missing mounting brackets,
clamps, bolts or nuts. Both fifth wheel and slide mounting must be solidly attached.
Platform: Check for cracks or breaks in the platform
structure.
Safety latch: Make sure safety latch is engaged. Release arm: Make sure safety latch is in the engaged
position and that any safety latch is in place.
Kingpin/Apron: Make sure kingpin is not bent or worn. Also
make sure that the apron lies flat on the fifth wheel skid plate and that the visible part of the apron is not bent, worn, cracked or broken.
18
Vehicle inspection guide
Rear springs
Springs: Check for broken or shifted leaves or leaves
that are in contact, or nearly contacting a tire, rim, brake drum, frame or body components. Check for missing or broken leaves in the leaf spring.
Spring mounts: Check for cracked or broken spring hangers,
broken, missing or loose bolts, missing or damaged bushings, broken, loose or missing axle mounting parts.
Torsion, shocks: Make sure torsion arm is not cracked, broken
or missing. Check the shock absorber for cracks or leaks; there should be no missing or broken mounting bolts or worn bushings.
Rear brakes
Hoses: Checked for cracked, worn or frayed hoses.
Make sure all couplings are secured.
Chambers: Make sure brake chambers are not cracked or
dented and that they are securely mounted.
Slack adjuster: Check for broken, loose or missing parts; the
angle between the push rod and adjuster arm should be approximately 90 degrees when the brakes are applied. When pulled by hand, the push rod should not move more than approximately 1 inch (2.5 cm).
Drum: Make sure there are no cracks, dents or holes
and no loose or missing bolts. Make sure brake linings are not worn or dangerously thin or contaminated by lubricant.
19
Vehicle inspection guide
Rear wheels
Spacers: Make sure dual wheels are evenly separated
and that tires are not touching one another.
Rims: Check for damaged or bent rims. Rims should
not have welding repairs and no rust trails that indicate it is loose on the wheel.
Lug nuts: Make sure all lug nuts are present and not
loose (look for rust trails around the lug nuts). There should be no cracks radiating from the lug bolt holes or distortion of the bolt holes.
TRAILER
If you are pulling a trailer, an inspection of the trailer similar to that of the tractor should be done. Such an inspection should follow trailer manufacturer recommendation and should include at a minimum: general condition, landing gear, doors, sides, lights, reflectors, suspension, brakes, tires, wheels, cargo placement, stability and tie-downs.
TRANSMISSION
If your vehicle is equipped with an automatic transmission, regularly check the transmissions neutral start switch. The engine should only start in the N (Neutral) or P (Park) positions.
If the unit starts in gear and/or the neutral start switch is not
functioning correctly, the vehicle may inadvertently move which could result in property damage, personal injury or death.
Check the transmission fluid level and shift linkage for proper operation.
20

Instrumentation

WARNING LIGHTS AND CHIMES
Warning lights and gauges can alert you to a vehicle condition that may become serious enough to cause expensive repairs. A warning light may illuminate when a problem exists with one of your vehicles functions. Many lights will illuminate when you start your vehicle to make sure the bulb works. If any light remains on after starting the vehicle, have the respective system inspected immediately.
Service engine soon: If this light illuminates while driving, it is a possible indication that one of the engines emission control systems has failed.
Check suspension (if equipped):
Illuminates when there is a fault in the electronic subsystem of the air suspension.
Stop engine (if equipped): This light is used in conjunction with the electronic engine control.
Refer to the Engine Operators Manual for specific information regarding this feature.
If the engine shuts down, it can be restarted and operated for 30 seconds at a time or until the problem is corrected. Refer to Engine shutdown system in the Driving chapter.
Drivers of electronically controlled engines should know the extent of warning engine shutdown system before operating the vehicle. This information can be obtained from your dealer.
SERVICE
ENGINE
SOON
STOP
ENGINE
21
Instrumentation
Brake reserve system warning (if equipped): Illuminates to
indicate normal Hydromax booster reserve system activation when the engine is OFF and the service brake pedal is applied.
This light may also illuminate momentarily if the engine is running and the driver turns the steering wheel fully in one direction while braking.
If the light remains on while the engine is running, this indicates inadequate hydraulic booster pressure or reserve pump system failure. Stop the vehicle safely as soon as possible and seek service immediately.
Brake system warning light: To confirm the brake system warning light is functional, this light will momentarily illuminate when the ignition is turned to the ON position when the engine is not running. If the brake system warning light does not illuminate at this time, seek service immediately from your dealership. Illumination after starting the vehicle indicates a pressure differential in the master cylinder and the brake system should be inspected immediately by your dealership.
If equipped with an air brake system, the warning light stays on until the air pressure builds up to 60 psi (414 kPa). If the air pressure drops below 60 psi (414 kPa) during operation, the remaining brake system is still operational but the stopping distance will be greater.
Driving a vehicle with the brake system warning light on is
dangerous. A significant decrease in braking performance may occur. It will take you longer to stop the vehicle. Have the vehicle checked by your dealer immediately.
BRAKE
Anti-lock brake system: If the ABS light stays illuminated or continues to flash, a malfunction has been detected, have the system serviced immediately. Normal braking is still functional unless the brake warning light also is illuminated.
22
ABS
Instrumentation
Trailer ABS brake system (if equipped): Illuminates briefly when
the engine is powered-up and only when a PLC trailer or a PLC diagnostic tool is connected. If the light remains on after the vehicle is started, continues to flash or fails to illuminate, have the system serviced immediately.
Parking brake warning:
Momentarily illuminates when the ignition is turned to the ON position and the engine is off. Also illuminates when the parking brake is engaged. If the brake warning lamp does not illuminate at these times, seek service immediately.
Vehicles equipped with the Power Park (air-operated parking brake) option: If after setting the parking brake on your vehicle the
park brake warning lamp begins to blink, this may indicate a failure in the parking brake system. Seek service from your dealer immeadiately.
Safety belt: Reminds you to fasten your safety belt. A chime will also sound to remind you to fasten your safety belt.
BRAKE
P
Check trans (Allison automatic transmission): The lamp will
illuminate for several seconds after the ignition is turned to the ON position. Illumination of this light indicates that a problem has been detected and shifting may be restricted. Depending upon the severity of the problem, the read-out digit on the shifter display may be blank. Operation may continue in order to reach service assistance. The ECU may not respond to shift selector requests, since operating limitations are being placed on the transmission, i.e. upshifts and downshifts may be restricted. Direction changes will not occur.
Refer to the Transmission Operators Manual for more information.
CHECK TRANS
23
Instrumentation
Range inhibit: Illuminates when the transmission is not engaged in the selected gear. The warning light will go off when the gearshift lever is adjusted in to the appropriate gear.
Refer to the Transmission Operators Manual for more information.
Charging system: Illuminates when the battery is not charging properly.
Wait to start: Indicates the air intake heater is in operation and special starting procedures are required. Refer to the Driving chapter.
If equipped with an air intake heater, DO NOT use ether or any
other starting fluids. The use of starting fluids (ether) in an engine equipped with an air intake heater could result in damage and/or personal injury.
Water in fuel (if equipped):
During refueling it is possible for water-contaminated diesel fuel to be pumped into your fuel tank. Your vehicle fuel system is equipped with a fuel filter/water separator to remove water from the fuel. The indicator light illuminates when the fuel filter/water separator has a significant quantity of water, or when the ignition key is switched to the START position. If the light illuminates when the engine is running, stop the vehicle as soon as safely possible, shut off the engine and drain the filter bowl. Allowing water to stay in the system could result in extensive damage to, or failure of, the fuel injection system.
To drain the fuel filter/water separator (refer to Maintenance and Specifications chapter for procedure), rotate the valve at the bottom of the filter assembly allowing water to drain from the system. Close the valve upon completion.
RANGE
INHIBIT
WAIT
TO
START
WATER
IN
FUEL
24
Instrumentation
Do not drain water separator while engine is running. Fuel may
ignite if separator is drained while engine is running or vehicle is moving.
Traction control (if equipped):
Illuminates when the traction control system is turned off.
Differential lock (if equipped):
Illuminates when the main differential is locked (engaged).
Turn signal: Illuminates when the left or right turn signal or the hazard lights are turned on. If the indicators stay on or flash faster, check for a burned out bulb.
High beams: Illuminates when the high beam headlamps are turned on.
Key-in-ignition warning chime: Sounds when the key is left in the ignition in the OFF/LOCK or ACC position and the drivers door is opened.
Headlamps on warning chime: Sounds when the headlamps or parking lamps are on, the ignition is off (and the key is not in the ignition) and the drivers door is opened.
25
Instrumentation
GAUGES
Speedometer: Indicates the current vehicle speed.
Engine coolant temperature gauge: Indicates engine coolant
temperature. At normal operating temperature, the needle will be in the normal range (between Hand
C). If it enters the red section, the engine is overheating. Stop the vehicle as soon as safely possible, switch off the engine and let the engine cool.
H
C
26
Never remove the coolant reservoir cap while the engine is
running or hot.
Transmission temperature gauge (automatic transmission only):
Indicates the temperature of the transmission fluid. The normal temperature range is 150°F (65°C) to 230°F (110°C). Readings of 230°F (110°C) to 250°F (121°C) are satisfactory for intermittent operation and are not cause for alarm. Operation above 250°F (121°C) can cause the fluid to break down and will result in component damage.
Odometer: Registers the total miles (kilometers) of the vehicle.
Trip odometer: Registers the miles (kilometers) of individual journeys. To reset, depress the control.
Instrumentation
Hourmeter: Registers the hours the engine has been operating.
27
Instrumentation
Tachometer: Indicates the engine speed in revolutions per minute. Driving with your tachometer pointer continuously at the top of the scale may damage the engine.
Battery voltage gauge: Indicates the battery voltage when the ignition is in the ON position. If the pointer moves and stays outside the normal operating range (as indicated by arrows), have the vehicles electrical system checked as soon as possible.
Engine oil pressure gauge:
Indicates engine oil pressure. The needle should stay in the normal operating range (as indicated by the arrows). If the needle falls below the normal range, stop the vehicle, turn off the engine and check the engine oil level. Add oil if needed. If the oil level is correct, have your vehicle checked at your dealership or by a qualified technician.
Air filter restriction gauge:
Measures the vacuum inside the air cleaner. The more the air cleaner is restricted (dirty, clogged), the higher the vacuum reading. Change the air filter when the gauge reads 25 inches. After installation of the new filter element, reset the gauge to 0.
0
1
2
DIESEL FUEL ONLY
RPM
1000
X
8
L
3
4
18
H
28
Instrumentation
Fuel gauge: Indicates approximately how much fuel is left in the fuel tank (when the ignition is in the on position). If your vehicle is equipped with dual fuel tanks, the engine will draw fuel from the passenger-side fuel tank only. With dual fuel tanks, the vehicle will be equipped with a fuel transfer pump system that will draw fuel from the driver-side fuel tank and send fuel to the passenger-side fuel tank. The passenger-side fuel tank must have fuel in it at all times otherwise the vehicle may stall and may be difficult to re-start. The fuel gauge reads the fuel level only from the passenger-side fuel tank.
Air pressure gauge (if equipped):
All vehicles equipped with air brakes have a dual-pointer air gauge to indicate the pressure in each brake circuit. The green pointer indicates the air pressure in the primary
30
system and the red pointer indicates the air pressure in the secondary system. When the pressure is too low for normal brake operation (less than
0
PRESSURE
60 psi [414 kPa]) and the ignition is on:
a warning buzzer will sound and
a warning light will illuminate in the instrument cluster
Vehicles equipped with hydraulic brakes and an air compressor have a single-pointer air gauge.
Note: This system does not have a low air pressure warning buzzer or a low air pressure warning light.
PSI
AIR
9060
120
150
Do not drive the vehicle when the low air pressure buzzer is
sounding or the warning light is lit. These warnings indicate there is not enough air pressure for the brake or suspension system to operate properly.
29

Entertainment systems

AM/FM STEREO (IF EQUIPPED)
VOL
PUSH
ON
6
TONE
CLK
7
5
1 2 3 4 AM/FM
4
1. Seek: Press next strong station down/up the
frequency band.
2. Tune: Press change radio frequency down/up.
/ to find the
/ to manually
TONE VOL
ST DX
1
FM
12
SEEK
TUNE
2
3
3. AM/FM: Press to choose a frequency band in radio mode.
4. Memory preset buttons: To set a station: Select frequency band AM/FM; tune to a station, press and hold a preset button until sound returns.
30
AM/FM
1 2 3 4
Loading...
+ 242 hidden pages