Fluke Norma 4000, Norma 5000 Operating Manual
®
NORMA 4000/5000
Power Analyzer
Operators Manual
PN 2842188
June 2007 Rev.2, 5/12
© 2007-2012 Fluke Corporation. All rights reserved. Specifications are subject to change without notice.
All product names are trademarks of their respective companies.
LIMITED WARRANTY AND LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
Each Fluke product is warranted to be free from defects in material and workmanship under normal use and
service. The warranty period is two years and begins on the date of shipment. Parts, product repairs, and
services are warranted for 90 days. This warranty extends only to the original buyer or end-user customer of
a Fluke authorized reseller, and does not apply to fuses, disposable batteries, or to any product which, in
Fluke's opinion, has been misused, altered, neglected, contaminated, or damaged by accident or abnormal
conditions of operation or handling. Fluke warrants that software will operate substantially in accordance
with its functional specifications for 90 days and that it has been properly recorded on non-defective media.
Fluke does not warrant that software will be error free or operate without interruption.
Fluke authorized resellers shall extend this warranty on new and unused products to end-user customers
only but have no authority to extend a greater or different warranty on behalf of Fluke. Warranty support is
available only if product is purchased through a Fluke authorized sales outlet or Buyer has paid the
applicable international price. Fluke reserves the right to invoice Buyer for importation costs of
repair/replacement parts when product purchased in one country is submitted for repair in another country.
Fluke's warranty obligation is limited, at Fluke's option, to refund of the purchase price, free of charge repair,
or replacement of a defective product which is returned to a Fluke authorized service center within the
warranty period.
To obtain warranty service, contact your nearest Fluke authorized service center to obtain return
authorization information, then send the product to that service center, with a description of the difficulty,
postage and insurance prepaid (FOB Destination). Fluke assumes no risk for damage in transit. Following
warranty repair, the product will be returned to Buyer, transportation prepaid (FOB Destination). If Fluke
determines that failure was caused by neglect, misuse, contamination, alteration, accident, or abnormal
condition of operation or handling, including overvoltage failures caused by use outside the product’s
specified rating, or normal wear and tear of mechanical components, Fluke will provide an estimate of repair
costs and obtain authorization before commencing the work. Following repair, the product will be returned to
the Buyer transportation prepaid and the Buyer will be billed for the repair and return transportation charges
(FOB Shipping Point).
THIS WARRANTY IS BUYER'S SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY AND IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER
WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY
OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. FLUKE SHALL NOT BE LIABLE
FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR LOSSES,
INCLUDING LOSS OF DATA, ARISING FROM ANY CAUSE OR THEORY.
Since some countries or states do not allow limitation of the term of an implied warranty, or exclusion or
limitation of incidental or consequential damages, the limitations and exclusions of this warranty may not
apply to every buyer. If any provision of this Warranty is held invalid or unenforceable by a court or other
decision-maker of competent jurisdiction, such holding will not affect the validity or enforceability of any other
provision.
Fluke Corporation
P.O. Box 9090
Everett, WA 98206-9090
U.S.A.
11/99
To register your product online, visit http://register.fluke.com.
Fluke Europe B.V.
P.O. Box 1186
5602 BD Eindhoven
The Netherlands
BEGRENZTE GEWÄHRLEISTUNG UND HAFTUNGSBESCHRÄNKUNG
Fluke gewährleistet, daß jedes Fluke-Produkt unter normalem Gebrauch und Service frei von Material- und
Fertigungsdefekten ist. Die Garantiedauer beträgt 2 Jahre ab Versanddatum. Die Garantiedauer für Teile,
Produktreparaturen und Service beträgt 90 Tage. Diese Garantie wird ausschließlich dem Ersterwerber bzw.
dem Endverbraucher geleistet, der das betreffende Produkt von einer von Fluke autorisierten Verkaufsstelle
erworben hat, und erstreckt sich nicht auf Sicherungen, Einwegbatterien oder andere Produkte, die nach
dem Ermessen von Fluke unsachgemäß verwendet, verändert, verschmutzt, vernachlässigt, durch Unfälle
beschädigt oder abnormalen Betriebsbedingungen oder einer unsachgemäßen Handhabung ausgesetzt
wurden. Fluke garantiert für einen Zeitraum von 90 Tagen, daß die Software im wesentlichen in
Übereinstimmung mit den einschlägigen Funktionsbeschreibungen funktioniert und daß diese Software auf
fehlerfreien Datenträgern gespeichert wurde. Fluke übernimmt jedoch keine Garantie dafür, daß die
Software fehlerfrei ist und störungsfrei arbeitet.
Von Fluke autorisierte Verkaufsstellen werden diese Garantie ausschließlich für neue und nicht benutzte, an
Endverbraucher verkaufte Produkte leisten. Die Verkaufsstellen sind jedoch nicht dazu berechtigt, diese
Garantie im Namen von Fluke zu verlängern, auszudehnen oder in irgendeiner anderen Weise abzuändern.
Der Erwerber hat nur dann das Recht, aus der Garantie abgeleitete Unterstützungsleistungen in Anspruch
zu nehmen, wenn er das Produkt bei einer von Fluke autorisierten Vertriebsstelle gekauft oder den jeweils
geltenden internationalen Preis gezahlt hat. Fluke behält sich das Recht vor, dem Erwerber Einfuhrgebühren
für Ersatzteile in Rechnung zu stellen, wenn dieser das Produkt in einem anderen Land zur Reparatur
anbietet, als dem Land, in dem er das Produkt ursprünglich erworben hat.
Flukes Garantieverpflichtung beschränkt sich darauf, daß Fluke nach eigenem Ermessen den Kaufpreis
ersetzt oder aber das defekte Produkt unentgeltlich repariert oder austauscht, wenn dieses Produkt
innerhalb der Garantiefrist einem von Fluke autorisierten Servicezentrum zur Reparatur übergeben wird.
Um die Garantieleistung in Anspruch zu nehmen, wenden Sie sich bitte an das nächstgelegene und von
Fluke autorisierte Servicezentrum, um Rücknahmeinformationen zu erhalten, und senden Sie dann das
Produkt mit einer Beschreibung des Problems und unter Vorauszahlung von Fracht- und
Versicherungskosten (FOB Bestimmungsort) an das nächstgelegene und von Fluke autorisierte
Servicezentrum. Fluke übernimmt keine Haftung für Transportschäden. Im Anschluß an die Reparatur wird
das Produkt unter Vorauszahlung von Frachtkosten (FOB Bestimmungsort) an den Erwerber
zurückgesandt.Wenn Fluke jedoch feststellt, daß der Defekt auf Vernachlässigung, unsachgemäße
Handhabung, Verschmutzung, Veränderungen am Gerät, einen Unfall oder auf anormale
Betriebsbedingungen, einschließlich durch außerhalb der für das Produkt spezifizierten Belastbarkeit
verursachten Überspannungsfehlern, zurückzuführen ist, wird Fluke dem Erwerber einen Voranschlag der
Reparaturkosten zukommen lassen und erst die Zustimmung des Erwerbers einholen, bevor die Arbeiten
begonnen werden. Nach der Reparatur wird das Produkt unter Vorauszahlung der Frachtkosten an den
Erwerber zurückgeschickt, und es werden dem Erwerber die Reparaturkosten und die Versandkosten (FOB
Versandort) in Rechnung gestellt.
DIE VORSTEHENDEN GARANTIEBESTIMMUNGEN STELLEN DEN EINZIGEN UND ALLEINIGEN
RECHTSANSPRUCH AUF SCHADENERSATZ DES ERWERBERS DAR UND GELTEN
AUSSCHLIESSLICH UND AN STELLE VON ALLEN ANDEREN VERTRAGLICHEN ODER
GESETZLICHEN GEWÄHRLEISTUNGSPFLICHTEN, EINSCHLIESSLICH - JEDOCH NICHT DARAUF
BESCHRÄNKT - DER GESETZLICHEN GEWÄHRLEISTUNG DER MARKTFÄHIGKEIT, DER
GEBRAUCHSEIGNUNG UND DER ZWECKDIENLICHKEIT FÜR EINEN BESTIMMTEN EINSATZ.FLUKE
HAFTET NICHT FÜR SPEZIELLE, UNMITTELBARE, MITTELBARE, BEGLEIT- ODER FOLGESCHÄDEN
ODER VERLUSTE, EINSCHLIESSLICH VERLUST VON DATEN, UNABHÄNGIG VON DER URSACHE
ODER THEORIE.
Angesichts der Tatsache, daß in einigen Ländern die Begrenzung einer gesetzlichen Gewährleistung sowie
der Ausschluß oder die Begrenzung von Begleit- oder Folgeschäden nicht zulässig ist, kann es sein, daß die
obengenannten Einschränkungen und Ausschlüsse nicht für jeden Erwerber gelten.Sollte eine Klausel
dieser Garantiebestimmungen von einem zuständigen Gericht oder einer anderen Entscheidungsinstanz für
unwirksam oder nicht durchsetzbar befunden werden, so bleiben die Wirksamkeit oder Durchsetzbarkeit
irgendeiner anderen Klausel dieser Garantiebestimmungen von einem solchen Spruch unberührt.
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LIMITES DE GARANTIE ET DE RESPONSABILITE
La société Fluke garantit l’absence de vices de matériaux et de fabrication de ses produits dans des
conditions normales d’utilisation et d’entretien. La période de garantie est de deux ans et prend effet à la
date d’expédition. Les pièces, les réparations de produit et les services sont garantis pour une période de
90 jours. Cette garantie ne s’applique qu’à l’acheteur d’origine ou à l’utilisateur final s’il est client d’un
distributeur agréé par Fluke, et ne couvre pas les fusibles, les batteries/piles interchangeables ni aucun
produit qui, de l’avis de Fluke, a été malmené, modifié, négligé, contaminé ou endommagé par accident
ou soumis à des conditions anormales d’utilisation et de manipulation. Fluke garantit que le logiciel
fonctionnera en grande partie conformément à ses spécifications fonctionnelles pour une période de
90 jours et qu’il a été correctement enregistré sur des supports non défectueux. Fluke ne garantit pas
que le logiciel est exempt d’erreurs ou qu’il fonctionnera sans interruption.
Les distributeurs agréés par Fluke appliqueront cette garantie à des produits vendus neufs et qui n’ont pas
servi, mais ils ne sont pas autorisés à offrir une garantie plus étendue ou différente au nom de Fluke. Le
support de garantie est offert uniquement si le produit a été acheté à un point de vente agréé par Fluke ou
bien si l’acheteur a payé le prix international applicable. Fluke se réserve le droit de facturer à l’acheteur les
frais d’importation des pièces de réparation ou de remplacement si le produit acheté dans un pays a été
expédié dans un autre pays pour y être réparé.
L’obligation de garantie de Fluke est limitée, au choix de Fluke, au remboursement du prix d’achat, ou à la
réparation/remplacement gratuit d’un produit défectueux retourné dans le délai de garantie à un centre de
service agréé par Fluke.
Pour avoir recours au service de la garantie, mettez-vous en rapport avec le centre de service agréé Fluke le
plus proche pour recevoir les références d’autorisation de renvoi, puis envoyez le produit, accompagné d’une
description du problème, port et assurance payés (franco lieu de destination), à ce centre de service. Fluke
décline toute responsabilité en cas de dégradations survenues au cours du transport. Après une réparation
sous garantie, le produit sera retourné à l’acheteur, en port payé (franco lieu de destination). Si Fluke estime
que le problème a été causé par une négligence, un mauvais traitement, une contamination, une modification,
un accident ou des conditions de fonctionnement ou de manipulation anormales, notamment de surtensions
liées à une utilisation du produit en dehors des spécifications nominales, ou de l’usure normale des
composants mécaniques, Fluke fournira un devis des frais de réparation et ne commencera la réparation
qu’après en avoir reçu l’autorisation. Après la réparation, le produit sera renvoyé à l’acheteur, en port payé
(franco point d’expédition) et les frais de réparation et de transport lui seront facturés.
LA PRÉSENTE GARANTIE EST EXCLUSIVE ET TIENT LIEU DE TOUTES AUTRES GARANTIES,
EXPRESSES OU IMPLICITES, Y COMPRIS, MAIS NON EXCLUSIVEMENT, TOUTE GARANTIE
IMPLICITE DE VALEUR MARCHANDE OU D’ADÉQUATION À UN USAGE PARTICULIER. FLUKE NE
POURRA ETRE TENU RESPONSABLE D’AUCUN DOMMAGE PARTICULIER, INDIRECT, ACCIDENTEL
OU CONSECUTIF, NI D’AUCUN DEGAT OU PERTE, DE DONNEES NOTAMMENT, SUR UNE BASE
CONTRACTUELLE, EXTRA-CONTRACTUELLE OU AUTRE.
Etant donné que certains pays ou états n’admettent pas les limitations d’une condition de garantie implicite,
ou l’exclusion ou la limitation de dégâts accidentels ou consécutifs, il se peut que les limitations et les
exclusions de cette garantie ne s’appliquent pas à chaque acheteur. Si une disposition quelconque de cette
garantie est jugée non valide ou inapplicable par un tribunal ou un autre pouvoir décisionnel compétent, une
telle décision n’affectera en rien la validité ou le caractère exécutoire de toute autre disposition.
11/99
有限保证和责任限制
在正常使用和维护条件下，Fluke 公司保证每一个产品都没有材料缺陷和制造工艺问题。保证期为从产品发货
之日起二年。部件、产品修理和服务的保证期限为 90 天。本项保证仅向授权零售商的原始买方或最终用户 提
供，并且不适用于保险丝和一次性电池或者任何被 Fluke 公司认定由于误用、改变、疏忽、意外、非正 常操
作和使用所造成的产品损坏。Fluke 公司保证软件能够在完全符合性能指标的条件下至少操作 90 天， 而且软
件是正确地记录在无缺陷的媒体上。Fluke 公司并不保证软件没有错误或无操作中断。
Fluke 公司仅授权零售商为最终客户提供新产品或未使用过产品的保证。但并未授权他们代表 Fluke 公司提供
范围更广或内容不同的保证。只有通过 Fluke 授权的销售商购买的产品，或者买方已经按适 当的国际价格 付
款的产品，才能享受 Fluke 的保证支持。在一个国家购买的产品被送往另一个国家维修时，Fluke 公司保 留
向买方收取修理/更换零部件的进口费用的权利。
Fluke 公司的保证责任是有限的，Fluke 公司可以选择是否将依购买价退款、免费维修或更换在保证期内退回
到 Fluke 公司委托服务中心的有缺陷产品。
要求保修服务时，请与就近的 Fluke 授权服务中心联系，获得退还授权信息；然后将产品连同问题描述寄至
该服务中心，并预付邮资和保险费用（目的地离岸价格）。Fluke 对运送途中发生的损坏不承担责任。在保
修之后，产品将被寄回给买方并提前支付运输费（目的地交货）。如果 Fluke 认定产品故障是由于疏忽、 滥
用、污染、修改、意外或不当操作或处理状况而产生，包含使用超出产品特的特定额定值而导致过电压故
障，或是由于机件日常使用耗损，则 Fluke 会估计修理费用，在实际修理之前先获得买方同意。在修理之后，
产品将被寄回给买方并预付运输费；买方将收到修理和返程运输费用（寄发地交货）的帐单。
本保证为买方唯一能获得的全部赔偿内容，并且取代所有其它明示或隐含的保证，包括但不限于适销性或适用
于特殊目的的任何隐含保证。FLUKE 不应对由于任何原因或推理所发生的任何特殊、间接、偶发或后续的 损
坏或损失承担赔偿责任，包括数据丢失。
由于某些国家或州不允许对隐含保证的期限加以限制、或者排除和限制意外或后续损坏，本保证的限制和排除
责任条款可能并不对每一个买方都适用。如果本保证的某些条款被法院或其它具有适当管辖权的裁决机构判定
为无效或不可执行，则此类判决将不影响任何其它条款的有效性或可执行性。
11/99
Table of Contents
Chapter Title Page
1 About this Document .......................................................................... 1-1
Signs and Symbols ............................................................................................. 1-3
Transport and Storage ........................................................................................ 1-3
Transport ....................................................................................................... 1-3
Storage ........................................................................................................... 1-3
Recalibration ...................................................................................................... 1-3
Maintenance ....................................................................................................... 1-3
Decommissioning and Disposal ......................................................................... 1-4
Shutting Down ............................................................................................... 1-4
Recycling and Disposal ................................................................................. 1-4
Housing ......................................................................................................... 1-4
Electronic Components ................................................................................. 1-4
2 General Safety Instructions ................................................................ 2-1
Introduction ........................................................................................................ 2-3
Protection Class ................................................................................................. 2-3
Qualified Personnel ............................................................................................ 2-3
Safe Operation ................................................................................................... 2-3
Proper Use.......................................................................................................... 2-3
Warranty ............................................................................................................ 2-3
Electrical Connections ....................................................................................... 2-4
Binding Post ....................................................................................................... 2-4
Risks During Operation ..................................................................................... 2-5
Maintenance and Repairs ................................................................................... 2-5
Accessories ........................................................................................................ 2-5
Shutting Down ................................................................................................... 2-5
Safety Instructions on the Device Housing ........................................................ 2-5
Mains Connection .......................................................................................... 2-5
Input Voltage and Current ............................................................................. 2-5
Maintenance .................................................................................................. 2-6
Indoor Use ..................................................................................................... 2-6
3 Design and Functions ......................................................................... 3-1
About this Chapter ............................................................................................. 3-3
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NORMA 4000/5000
Operators Manual
4 Startup .................................................................................................. 4-1
5 Connection to Circuits ........................................................................ 5-1
Terminals (Back) ............................................................................................... 3-3
Operating Controls and Display ......................................................................... 3-4
Navigation and Measuring Keys ................................................................... 3-5
Navigation through Display .......................................................................... 3-6
Overview of Function Keys ........................................................................... 3-6
Functions ............................................................................................................ 3-7
Taking Inventory ................................................................................................ 4-3
Installation and Switching On ............................................................................ 4-3
Installation ..................................................................................................... 4-3
Switching Device On ..................................................................................... 4-3
Switching Device Off .................................................................................... 4-4
Before You Begin .............................................................................................. 5-3
Connecting Sequence ......................................................................................... 5-3
Overview ............................................................................................................ 5-4
1-Phase Measurement ........................................................................................ 5-4
Direct Connection .......................................................................................... 5-4
Measurement with Shunt ............................................................................... 5-6
Measurement with Voltage and Current Transducer ..................................... 5-7
Aron Circuit (2-Wattmeter Method, W2) .......................................................... 5-8
Direct Connection .......................................................................................... 5-8
Measurement with Shunt ............................................................................... 5-10
Measurement with Voltage and Current Transducer ..................................... 5-11
3-Phase Measurement (W3) ............................................................................... 5-13
Direct Connection .......................................................................................... 5-13
Measurement with Shunt ............................................................................... 5-14
Measurement with Voltage and Current Transducer ..................................... 5-15
Measurement with Star Point Adapter ........................................................... 5-17
6 Simple Measurement .......................................................................... 6-1
About this Chapter ............................................................................................. 6-3
Connection to Circuits ....................................................................................... 6-3
Configuration ..................................................................................................... 6-3
Measuring .......................................................................................................... 6-4
7 Configuration ....................................................................................... 7-1
Set Up for Measuring ......................................................................................... 7-3
Configuration ..................................................................................................... 7-3
Five Steps ........................................................................................................... 7-4
Call up General Setup and System Information Screen ..................................... 7-4
General Setup ................................................................................................ 7-4
System Information Screen ........................................................................... 7-4
Load Configuration ............................................................................................ 7-5
Load Configuration (Optional) ...................................................................... 7-5
Modify Loaded Configurations ..................................................................... 7-5
Configure Method .............................................................................................. 7-5
Configure Data Transfer to Printer and PC ........................................................ 7-5
Configure External Printer ............................................................................ 7-6
Configure Interface to PC .............................................................................. 7-7
Configure RS 232 .......................................................................................... 7-7
ii
Contents (continued)
Configure GPIB Address ............................................................................... 7-8
Configure Ethernet ........................................................................................ 7-8
Configure Average Time and Synchronization ................................................. 7-9
Timing & Sync Setup .................................................................................... 7-9
Set Average Time .......................................................................................... 7-10
Select Synchronization Source ...................................................................... 7-11
Set Trigger Level ........................................................................................... 7-11
Select Slope Direction ................................................................................... 7-12
Select Low-Pass Filter ................................................................................... 7-12
Configure Signal Output ................................................................................ 7-12
Adjust Date and Time ........................................................................................ 7-13
Configure Current and Voltage Channels .......................................................... 7-13
Current Channel Setup .................................................................................. 7-14
Configure Input Range .................................................................................. 7-15
Automatic Range Adjustment (Auto) ....................................................... 7-15
Manual Range Adjustment (Range) .......................................................... 7-15
Configure Scale ............................................................................................. 7-15
Configure Coupling ....................................................................................... 7-16
Configure Filter ............................................................................................. 7-17
Voltage Channel Setup .................................................................................. 7-17
Switch Current Input to External Input (BNC) .................................................. 7-18
Switch Current Input ..................................................................................... 7-18
Configure Auto-Range Selection ................................................................... 7-18
Configure Scale ............................................................................................. 7-18
Integration Function Configuration ................................................................... 7-19
Integration Setup ........................................................................................... 7-19
Select Integration Value ................................................................................ 7-21
Configure Status ............................................................................................ 7-21
Configure Start .............................................................................................. 7-22
Configure Stop ............................................................................................... 7-23
Save Configuration ............................................................................................ 7-23
Delete Configuration .......................................................................................... 7-24
Undersampling and Aliasing.............................................................................. 7-24
8 Measuring Process ............................................................................. 8-1
Introduction ........................................................................................................ 8-3
Prior to Measuring ............................................................................................. 8-3
Measuring with Default Configuration .......................................................... 8-3
Measuring with User-Defined Configuration ................................................ 8-3
Measure Voltage, Current and Power ................................................................ 8-4
Measured Values for Individual Channels .................................................... 8-4
View the Values of One Channel .............................................................. 8-4
View Detailed Values of One Channel ..................................................... 8-4
View Totals of all Measured Values ............................................................. 8-7
View Totals ............................................................................................... 8-7
View Efficiency ........................................................................................ 8-8
Compare Measured Values ............................................................................ 8-9
View Fundamental Values ............................................................................ 8-11
View Fundamental Value Details .................................................................. 8-11
User-Defined Screen View ............................................................................ 8-13
View User-Defined Screen ....................................................................... 8-13
Select Numeric Values .............................................................................. 8-14
Change User-Defined Display Size........................................................... 8-15
Save User Defined Screen ......................................................................... 8-15
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NORMA 4000/5000
Operators Manual
Back to Common Numeric Screen ............................................................ 8-15
Change View Mode ........................................................................................... 8-15
Numerical Display ......................................................................................... 8-16
Vector Graphs ................................................................................................ 8-16
View Vector Graphs .................................................................................. 8-16
Adjust Scale .............................................................................................. 8-16
Oscilloscope Curves ...................................................................................... 8-17
View Oscilloscope Display ....................................................................... 8-17
Adjust Scale of Axes ................................................................................. 8-18
Adjust Zero ............................................................................................... 8-18
Recorder View ............................................................................................... 8-18
Harmonic Analysis ............................................................................................ 8-19
FFT Mode ...................................................................................................... 8-21
Adjust Scale .............................................................................................. 8-21
View Details of a Measured Value ........................................................... 8-22
Set Frequency Range ................................................................................. 8-22
Set View Mode .......................................................................................... 8-24
Harmonic Order Mode .................................................................................. 8-24
View Harmonics ........................................................................................ 8-24
View Harmonics Spectrum Relative to Fundamental in % ....................... 8-26
STD Harmonic Mode (EN 61000-4-7 Ed 2.1 compliant) ............................. 8-28
View Harmonics ........................................................................................ 8-28
Integration Function/Electrical Work ................................................................ 8-31
Save and Print Measurements ............................................................................ 8-33
Save Measurements ....................................................................................... 8-33
Print Measurements ....................................................................................... 8-33
VNC Remote Operation ..................................................................................... 8-33
Introduction ................................................................................................... 8-33
VNC Device Support ..................................................................................... 8-33
9 NORMA Process Interface (Optional) ................................................ 9-1
Process Interface ................................................................................................ 9-3
Pin Assignment .................................................................................................. 9-3
Measured Values ................................................................................................ 9-4
Torque ........................................................................................................... 9-4
Rotational Speed ............................................................................................ 9-4
Sense of Direction ......................................................................................... 9-4
Configuring the Process Interface ...................................................................... 9-4
Call Up Motor/Generator Setup .................................................................... 9-4
Select Motor .................................................................................................. 9-5
Configure Torque Sensor .............................................................................. 9-6
Configure Speed Sensor ................................................................................ 9-6
Configure Motor or Generator ....................................................................... 9-6
Configure Other Motors ................................................................................ 9-7
Configure Analog Output .............................................................................. 9-7
Measuring with the Process Interface ................................................................ 9-8
View Measured Electric Values .................................................................... 9-8
View Mechanical Values ............................................................................... 9-9
View Raw Values .......................................................................................... 9-10
View Torque – All Motors ............................................................................ 9-10
View Speed – All Motors .............................................................................. 9-11
Process Interface - Technical Data .................................................................... 9-12
Eight Inputs (Analog/Digital) ........................................................................ 9-12
Input Configured as Analog Input ............................................................. 9-12
iv
Contents (continued)
Input Configured as Digital Input ............................................................. 9-12
Four Digital Inputs for the Detection of the Sense of Rotation ..................... 9-12
Four Outputs (Analog) .................................................................................. 9-12
10 Measured Values Computation .......................................................... 10-1
Measured values per phase x (channel x – values are indexed x) ...................... 10-3
Total values (sum or average) ............................................................................ 10-4
Frequency Analysis ............................................................................................ 10-6
Optional Process Interface Formulas ................................................................. 10-7
11 Technical Data ..................................................................................... 11-1
Technical Data Fluke NORMA 4000/5000 ....................................................... 11-3
General Technical Data ................................................................................. 11-3
Reference Conditions .................................................................................... 11-3
Ambient Conditions ....................................................................................... 11-3
Standards ....................................................................................................... 11-3
Interfaces ....................................................................................................... 11-4
Data Memory ................................................................................................. 11-4
Configuration Memory .................................................................................. 11-4
Channel Specifications .................................................................................. 11-4
Voltage ...................................................................................................... 11-4
Current ...................................................................................................... 11-4
Frequency and Synchronization .................................................................... 11-5
Intrinsic Uncertainty (Reference Conditions) Voltage and Current .............. 11-5
Intrinsic Uncertainty (Reference Conditions) Active Power ......................... 11-5
Block Diagrams ................................................................................................. 11-9
Overview ....................................................................................................... 11-9
Voltage Channels ........................................................................................... 11-10
Current Channels ........................................................................................... 11-10
12 Service and Accessories .................................................................... 12-1
Instrument .......................................................................................................... 12-3
Analyzer ........................................................................................................ 12-3
Optional Equipment ....................................................................................... 12-3
Standard Equipment ...................................................................................... 12-3
Accessories ........................................................................................................ 12-11
Accessories .................................................................................................... 12-11
Software ......................................................................................................... 12-11
Service ............................................................................................................... 12-12
General .......................................................................................................... 12-12
v
NORMA 4000/5000
Operators Manual
vi
List of Tables
Table Title Page
1-1. Symbols .................................................................................................................. 1-3
3-1. Terminal Descriptions ............................................................................................ 3-3
3-2. Display Descriptions .............................................................................................. 3-4
3-3. Status Symbols ....................................................................................................... 3-5
3-4. Navigation Control Descriptions ............................................................................ 3-5
3-5. Function Keys ........................................................................................................ 3-6
7-1. Configuration Menus ............................................................................................. 7-3
vii
NORMA 4000/5000
Operators Manual
viii
List of Figures
Figure Title Page
2-1. Binding Post Connection ........................................................................................ 2-4
3-1. Terminals ................................................................................................................ 3-3
3-2. Display ................................................................................................................... 3-4
3-3. Navigation .............................................................................................................. 3-5
5-1. Phase Measurement-Current Input and Mains ....................................................... 5-5
5-2. Phase Measurement-Current Input and Load ......................................................... 5-5
5-3. Measurement with Shunt ........................................................................................ 5-6
5-4. Voltage and Current Transducer Measurement ...................................................... 5-7
5-5. Aron Circuit-Direct Measurement ......................................................................... 5-9
5-6. Aron Circuit-Shunt Measurement .......................................................................... 5-10
5-7. Aron Circuit-Voltage and Current Transducer Measurement ................................ 5-12
5-8. 3-Phase Measurement-Direct Connection .............................................................. 5-13
5-9. 3-Phase Measurement with Shunt .......................................................................... 5-14
5-10. 3-Phase (W3) Voltage and Current Transducer Measurement............................... 5-16
5-11. 3-Phase Measurement with Star Point Adapter ...................................................... 5-17
9-1. Process Interface Pin Assignment .......................................................................... 9-3
11-1. Active Power (PP64 – AAF on 45 to 65 Hz) ......................................................... 11-7
11-2. Active Power (AAF off - 45 to 65 Hz - V=100%) ................................................. 11-7
11-3. Active Power (AAF on - Magnitude V & I 100%) ................................................ 11-7
11-4. Linearity of U & I in % vs. rdg/rng in % (50/60 Hz) ............................................. 11-8
11-5. Uncertainty in % of U & I vs. Frequency (rdg/rng = 100%,
antialiasing filter off) .............................................................................................. 11-8
ix
NORMA 4000/5000
Operators Manual
x
Chapter 1
About this Document
Title Page
Signs and Symbols .................................................................................................... 1-3
Transport and Storage ............................................................................................... 1-3
Transport .............................................................................................................. 1-3
Storage .................................................................................................................. 1-3
Recalibration ............................................................................................................. 1-3
Maintenance .............................................................................................................. 1-3
Decommissioning and Disposal ................................................................................ 1-4
Shutting Down ...................................................................................................... 1-4
Recycling and Disposal ........................................................................................ 1-4
Housing ................................................................................................................ 1-4
Electronic Components ........................................................................................ 1-4
1-1
NORMA 4000/5000
Operators Manual
1-2
About this Document
Signs and Symbols 1
Signs and Symbols
Table 1-1 is a list of symbols used in this document.
Table 1-1. Symbols
Symbol Description
W Risk of danger. Important information.
X Hazardous voltage. Risk of electrical shock.
Conformité Européenne.
P
) Conforms to relevant North American Safety Standards.
Conforms to relevant Australian Standards.
Conforms to requirements of European Union and European Free Trade Association
(EFTA).
~
Do not dispose of this product as unsorted municipal waste. Go to Fluke’s website for
recycling information.
. Earth ground.
Transport and Storage
Transport
• Transport the device in its original packaging.
• Protect the device during transport against heat and moisture; do not exceed
temperature range of −20 °C to +50 °C (−4 °F to +122 °F) and maximum
humidity of 85 %.
• Protect the device against impacts and loads.
Storage
• Keep original packaging, as it might be required at a later stage for transport
purposes or to return the device for repairs. Only the original packaging
guarantees proper protection against mechanical impacts.
• Store the device in a dry room; the temperature range of −20 °C to +50 °C (−4 °F
to +122 °F) and maximum humidity of 85 % may not be exceeded.
• Protect the device against direct sunlight, heat, moisture, and mechanical
impacts.
Recalibration
The manufacturer recommends recalibrating the device every 2 years. For information
about how to obtain service and calibration, check the Fluke website: www.fluke.com.
Maintenance
Ensure that the ventilation slots are not blocked. Otherwise, the device is maintenance
free.
1-3
NORMA 4000/5000
Operators Manual
Decommissioning and Disposal
Shutting Down
Recycling and Disposal
Housing
• Ensure that all connected devices are switched off and disconnected from the
power supply.
• Switch off the Power Analyzer.
• Disconnect the plug from the mains (power) socket.
• Remove all connected devices.
• Secure the unit against inadvertent switching on.
• Keep the Operators Manual near the device.
Always adhere to the applicable statutory regulations for recycling and waste disposal.
The housing is made of metal and can be recycled.
Electronic Components
The electronic components including the power adapter, filter, plug-in modules, and
wires have a weight of approximately 1500 g (3.3 lb) and a volume of approximately
3000 cm
3
(183 in3).
1-4
Chapter 2
General Safety Instructions
Title Page
Introduction ............................................................................................................... 2-3
Protection Class ........................................................................................................ 2-3
Qualified Personnel ................................................................................................... 2-3
Safe Operation .......................................................................................................... 2-3
Proper Use................................................................................................................. 2-3
Warranty ................................................................................................................... 2-3
Electrical Connections .............................................................................................. 2-4
Binding Post .............................................................................................................. 2-4
Risks During Operation ............................................................................................ 2-5
Maintenance and Repairs .......................................................................................... 2-5
Accessories ............................................................................................................... 2-5
Shutting Down .......................................................................................................... 2-5
Safety Instructions on the Device Housing ............................................................... 2-5
Mains Connection ................................................................................................. 2-5
Input Voltage and Current .................................................................................... 2-5
Maintenance ......................................................................................................... 2-6
Indoor Use ............................................................................................................ 2-6
2-1
NORMA 4000/5000
Operators Manual
2-2
General Safety Instructions
Introduction 2
Introduction
The design and manufacture of this device conform to the latest state of technology and
the safety standards defined in IEC 61010-1/ 2nd edition. If used improperly, there is a
risk of damage to persons and property.
Protection Class
The device is assigned to protection class I according to IEC 61010-1 and is equipped
with a protective earth connector.
Qualified Personnel
The device may be operated only by qualified personnel.
This means only persons who are familiar with the installation, assembly, connection,
inspection of connections, and operation of the analyzer and who have completed training
in at least one of the following areas:
• Switching on/off, enabling, earth-grounding and identification of electrical
circuits and devices/systems according to the applicable safety standards.
• Maintenance and operation of appropriate safety gear, in accordance with the
applicable safety standards.
• First aid.
Safe Operation
• Ensure that all persons using the device have read and fully understood the
Operators Manual and safety instructions.
• The device may only be used under certain ambient conditions. Ensure that the
actual ambient conditions conform to the admissible conditions laid down in the
chapter "Technical Data".
• During operation, ensure that the cooling vents are not obstructed.
• Always comply with the instructions in Chapter 1, "Transport and Storage".
Proper Use
Do not use the device for any other purpose than the measuring of voltages and currents
that are within the measuring ranges and categories, including voltage to earth ground,
detailed in the "Technical Data" chapter.
Improper use shall void all warranty.
Warranty
• The warranty period for fault-free operation is limited to 2 years from the date of
purchase.
• The warranty period for accuracy is 2 years.
2-3
NORMA 4000/5000
Operators Manual
Electrical Connections
Binding Post
• Ensure that the power and connecting cables used with the device are in proper
working order.
• Ensure that the protective earth ground connector of the power lead is connected
according to the instructions of the low-resistance unit earth ground cable.
• Ensure that the power and connecting cables as well as all accessories used in
conjunction with the device are in proper working order and clean.
• Install the device in such a way that its power cable is accessible at all times and
can easily be disconnected.
• For connection work, work in teams of at least two persons.
• Do not use the device if the housing or an operating element is damaged.
To maintain proper clearance distances, the lug must be correctly connected to the
connection terminal (binding post).
XW Warning
To avoid possible electric shock or personal injury from
flashover caused by CAT III transients between the housing and
the lug, see Figure 2-1:
• The minimum clearance distance must comply with at least
the distance illustrated in
.
• Do not reverse or bend the lug towards the housing.
• Use only insulated lugs preferably assembled with shrinking
tube as illustrated in
.
• If the connection leads exceed a cross section of 0.75 mm²,
an additional external-protective conductor with the same
cross section must be installed between the protective earth
terminal and the protective earth of the measuring circuit.
SERIAL
5
OK
1 2 3
Figure 2-1. Binding Post Connection
4
esn070.eps
2-4
General Safety Instructions
Risks During Operation 2
Risks During Operation
• Ensure that the connected devices work properly.
• In the case of a direct connection to current circuits (without transformer or
shunt), ensure that the circuit is protected to maximum 16 A.
• Shunts and conductors generate heat when in use and surfaces may burn the skin.
Maintenance and Repairs
• Do not open the housing. Do not carry out any repairs and do not replace any
component parts of the device.
• Damaged connecting and power leads must be repaired or replaced by an
authorized service technician.
• Damaged or defective devices may only be repaired by authorized technicians.
Accessories
• Only use the accessories supplied with the device or specifically available as
optional equipment for your model.
• Ensure that any third-party accessories used in conjunction with the device
conform to the IEC 61010-031/61010-2-032 standard and are suitable for the
respective measuring voltage range.
Shutting Down
• If you detect any damage to the housing, controls, power cable, connecting leads,
or connected devices, immediately disconnect the unit from the power supply.
• If you are in doubt as regards the safe operation of the device, immediately shut
down the unit and the respective accessories, secure them against inadvertent
switching on, and bring them to an authorized service agent.
Safety Instructions on the Device Housing
Mains Connection
MAINS 85 - 264 V / 47 – 440Hz / 120 – 300 V
Mains connection must conform to these ranges/values
40 VA (NORMA 4000) and 65 VA (NORMA 5000)
Maximum power consumption
Input Voltage and Current
XW Warning
To avoid possible electric shock or personal injury:
VOLTAGE INPUTS MAX 1000 V CAT II to .
CURRENT INPUTS MAX 1000 V CAT II to .
If the measuring circuit is used to measure MAINS, the voltage
to earth . may not exceed 1000 V in a CAT II Overvoltage
Category environment.
2-5
NORMA 4000/5000
Operators Manual
Maintenance
Indoor Use
The device may only be used indoors.
No internal parts are user serviceable. Always use a qualified service center for service.
2-6
Chapter 3
Design and Functions
Title Page
About this Chapter .................................................................................................... 3-3
Terminals (Back) ...................................................................................................... 3-3
Operating Controls and Display ................................................................................ 3-4
Navigation and Measuring Keys .......................................................................... 3-5
Navigation through Display ................................................................................. 3-6
Overview of Function Keys .................................................................................. 3-6
Functions ................................................................................................................... 3-7
3-1
NORMA 4000/5000
Operators Manual
3-2
Design and Functions
About this Chapter 3
About this Chapter
This chapter provides an overview of the terminals, ports and interfaces of the Fluke
NORMA 4000/5000 Power Analyzer (referred to throughout as “the Power Analyzer”). It
also includes a list of display and operating devices and a brief introduction to the basic
functions of the unit.
Terminals (Back)
Figure 3-1 illustrates the terminals on the back of the Power Analyzer. Table 3-1 is a list
of the terminal descriptions.
123 4
23
HI
VOLTAGE
1000 V max
LO
PROBE
EXT.SHUNT
10 V max
HI
CURRENT
10 A max
LO
1
HI
VOLTAGE
1000 V max
LO
PROBE
EXT.SHUNT
10 V max
HI
CURRENT
10 A max
LO
ALL INPUTS MAX 1000V CATII TO
56 7 12
891011
13
esn005.eps
Figure 3-1. Terminals
Table 3-1. Terminal Descriptions
Item Description
Measuring inputs for current (channels 1 to 6)
1
HI: Conductor, positive
LO: Conductor, negative
2 Measuring inputs for shunts (channels 1 to 6)
Measuring inputs for voltage (channels 1 to 6)
3
HI: Conductor, positive
LO: Conductor, negative
4 IEEE488 interface (optional)
5 Port for Analog Interface
6 Serial interface (RS232)
7
Power switch
I (on) and O (off)
8 Mains (power) connection
9 Input for external synchronization signal
10 IF1 network adapter (LAN) (optional)
11 Warning regarding maximum voltage to earth ground
12 Warning symbol: danger, observe operating instructions
13 Earth Ground
3-3
NORMA 4000/5000
Operators Manual
Operating Controls and Display
The display, operating controls, and function keys are located at the front of the Power
Analyzer. The display consists of a menu bar, a section in which the measured values and
the channel settings are shown, and the assignment bar for the function keys. Figure 3-2
illustrates the location of the operating controls on the display and Table 3-2 is a list of
control descriptions.
1
2 3 4 5
POWER ANALYZER
NORMA 5000
12
11
13
10
1...n
MEM
ENTERESC
HOLD
RUN
WAV
6
7
9
8
esn006.eps
Figure 3-2. Display
Table 3-2. Display Descriptions
Item Description
1 Display of configuration; menu item General Setup
2 Menu item Integration Setup/Motor-Generator Setup
3 Measurement status/display of average time
4 Display of synchronization source frequency; menu item Timing & Sync Setup
5 Display of time; menu item Clock Setup
6 Navigation keys
7 Measuring keys
8 Display for measured values
9 Function keys
10 Assignment bar for function keys
11 Information row
3-4
12 Status display for channels 1 to 6 (including measuring range, coupling, and modulation bar);
menu items Current Channel Setup and Voltage Channel Setup
13 Menu bar with menu items
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