Each Fluke Networks product is warranted to be free from defects in material and workmanship under normal use and service
unless stated otherwise herein. The warranty period for the mainframe is one year and begins on the date of purchase. Parts,
accessories, product repairs and services are warranted for 90 days, unless otherwise stated. Ni-Cad, Ni-MH and Li-Ion batteries,
cables or other peripherals are all considered parts or accessories. The warranty extends only to the original buyer or end user
customer of a Fluke Networks authorized reseller, and does not apply to any product which, in Fluke Networks’ opinion, has
been misused, abused, altered, neglected, contaminated, or damaged by accident or abnormal conditions of operation or
handling. Fluke Networks warrants that software will operate substantially in accordance with its functional specifications for
90 days and that it has been properly recorded on non-defective media. Fluke Networks does not warrant that software will be
error free or operate without interruption.
Fluke Networks authorized resellers shall extend this warranty on new and unused products to end-user customers only but
have no authority to extend a greater or different warranty on behalf of Fluke Networks. Warranty support is available only if
product is purchased through a Fluke Networks authorized sales outlet or Buyer has paid the applicable international price. To
the extent permitted by law, Fluke Networks reserves the right to invoice Buyer for repair/replacement when a product
purchased in one country is submitted for repair in another country.
For a list of authorized resellers, visit
Fluke Networks warranty obligation is limited, at Fluke Networks option, to refund of the purchase price, free of charge repair,
or replacement of a defective product which is returned to a Fluke Networks authorized service center within the warranty
period.
To obtain warranty service, contact your nearest Fluke Networks authorized service center to obtain return authorization
information, then send the product to that service center, with a description of the difficulty, postage and insurance prepaid
(FOB destination). Fluke Networks assumes no risk for damage in transit. Following warranty repair, the product will be
returned to Buyer, transportation prepaid (FOB destination). If Fluke Networks determines that failure was caused by neglect,
misuse, contamination, alteration, accident or abnormal condition of operation or handling, or normal wear and tear of
mechanical components, Fluke Networks will provide an estimate of repair costs and obtain authorization before commencing
the work. Following repair, the product will be returned to the Buyer transportation prepaid and the Buyer will be billed for
the repair and return transportation charges (FOB Shipping point).
THIS WARRANTY IS BUYER’S SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY AND IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,
INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
FLUKE NETWORKS SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR LOSSES,
INCLUDING LOSS OF DATA, ARISING FROM ANY CAUSE OR THEORY.
Since some countries or states do not allow limitation of the term of an implied warranty, or exclusion or limitation of
incidental or consequential damages, the limitations and exclusions of this warranty may not apply to every buyer. If any
provision of this Warranty is held invalid or unenforceable by a court or other decision-maker of competent jurisdiction, such
holding will not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision.
4/15
www.flukenetworks.com/wheretobuy.
Fluke Networks
PO Box 777
Everett, WA 98206-0777
USA
Safety Information ......................................................................................................................................................... 2
Battery Installation, Life, and Status .
Meter and Source Features ...................................
Display Features .................................................................................................................................................................... 8
Setting User Preferences ........................................................................................................
meters, sources and patch panels) .......................................................................... 13
................................... 2
............................................ 2
...................................... 12
............................................ 12
...................................... 13
...................................... 13
...................................... 14
i
Page 4
SimpliFiber Pro Meter and Test Kits
Users Manual
Detecting Active Fibers ......................................................................................................................................................... 16
Measuring Optical Power ..........................................................................................................
Using the Min/Max Function ......................................................................................................
Measuring Loss ...................................................................................................................
About 1 Jumper Connections .....................................................................................................
Testing the Test Reference Cords ...............................................................................................
About Referencing ..............................................................................................................
Setting the Reference .................................................................................................................................................... 23
Measuring Loss .................................................................................................................
If Loss is Negative .............................................................................................................
Meter Specifications ....................................................................................................................................................... 33
1.Installing the Batteries.......................................................................................................................................... 5
2.Meter and Source Features .................................................................................................................................. 6
3.Display Features .................................................................................................................................................... 8
4.Installing the Connector Adapter ........................................................................................................................ 15
5.Detecting Active Fibers.........................................................................................................................................17
6.Using FindFiber Mode to Locate Fibers ...............................................................................................................19
13.View Record Display .............................................................................................................................................30
14.Connecting to a PC ...............................................................................................................................................31
A-1.Equipment for Testing the Test Reference Cords ............................................................................................... 44
A-2.Examples of Fiber Endfaces ..................................................................................................................................45
v
Page 8
SimpliFiber Pro Meter and Test Kits
Users Manual
FigurePage
A-3.Connections for Testing a Test Reference Cord ..................................................................................................47
B-1.Wrapping a Test Reference Cord Around a Mandrel .........................................................................................50
D-1.Reference and Test Connections for the 1 Jumper Method...............................................................................57
D-2.Reference and Test Connections for the 2 Jumper Method...............................................................................59
D-3.Reference and Test Connections for the 3 Jumper Method...............................................................................61
D-4.Reference and Test Connections for the Modified 1 Jumper Method ..............................................................63
vi
Page 9
SimpliFiber® Pro Fiber Test Kits
Introduction
The SimpliFiber® Pro Fiber Test kits provide an optical power
meter, optical power source, and fiber locator that let you
do the following:
Measure optical power or power loss at multiple
wavelengths in one test. The meter measures at 850
1300nm, 1310nm, 1490nm, 1550nm, and 1625nm.
Source wavelengths depend on the model used.
Check fibers for optical activity with CheckActive
mode.
Identify links at patch panels with FindFiber™ mode.
Optional visual fault locator and fiber microscopes let
you locate cable faults and inspect fiber endfaces for
contamination or damage.
nm,
™
Save up to 1000 test records. You can use LinkWare™ PC
software to upload the records to a PC and create
professional-quality test reports.
Registration
Registering your product with Fluke Networks gives you
access to valuable information on product updates,
troubleshooting tips, and other support services. To register,
fill out the online registration form on the Fluke Networks
website at www.flukenetworks.com.
1
Page 10
SimpliFiber Pro Meter and Test Kits
Users Manual
The Fluke Networks Knowledge Base
The Fluke Networks Knowledge Base answers common
questions about Fluke Networks products and provides
articles on cable testing techniques and technology. To
access the Knowledge Base, log on to
www.flukenetworks.com, then click SUPPORT >
Knowledge Base.
Contacting Fluke Networks
Singapore: +65-6799-5566
Taiwan: (886) 2-227-83199
USA: 1-800-283-5853
Visit our website for a complete list of phone numbers.
Safety Information
Table 1 describes the international electrical symbols used
on the tester and in this manual.
www.flukenetworks.com
support@flukenetworks.com
+1-425-446-5500
Australia: 61 (2) 8850-3333 or 61 (3) 9329 0244
Beijing: 86 (10) 6512-3435
Brazil: 11 3759 7600
Canada: 1-800-363-5853
Europe: +31-(0) 40 2675 600
Hong Kong: 852 2721-3228
Japan: 03-6714-3117
Korea: 82 2 539-6311
2
Table 1. International Electrical Symbols
Warning or Caution: risk of damage or
destruction t
explanations in the manual.
Warning: Risk of electric shock.
Warning: Class 1 laser (singlemode and
FindFiber
hazardous radiation.
Do not put products containing circuit boards
into the garbage.
accordance with local regulations.
o equipment or software. See
sources). Risk of eye damage from
Dispose of circuits boards in
Page 11
Warning: Class 1 Laser (singlemode and
FindFiber sources)
To avoid possible eye damage caused by hazardous
radiation and to prevent possible fire, electric
shock, or personal injury:
Read all safety information before you use the
Product.
Carefully read all instructions.
Do not open the case. You cannot repair or replace
parts in the case.
Do not modify the Product.
Use only replacement parts that are approved by
Fluke Networks.
Do not use the Product around explosive gas,
vapor, or in damp or wet environments.
Use this Product indoors only.
Use the Product only as specified, or the protection
supplied by the Product can be compromised.
Do not use and disable the Product if it is damaged.
Safety Information
Do not use the Product if it operates incorrectly.
Have an approved technician repair the Product.
Never look directly into optical connectors. Some
sources produce invisible radiation that can
permanently damage your eyes.
Never turn on the source unless a fiber is attached
to the port.
Do not use magnification to view the optical
outputs without proper filtering.
Use of controls, adjustments, or procedures not
stated herein might result in hazardous radiation
exposure.
Batteries contain hazardous chemicals that can
cause burns or explode. If exposure to chemicals
occurs, clean with water and get medical aid.
Remove the batteries if the Product is not used for
an extended period of time, or if stored in
temperatures above 50 °C. If the batteries are not
removed, battery leakage can damage the Product.
The battery door must be closed and locked before
you operate the Product.
3
Page 12
SimpliFiber Pro Meter and Test Kits
Users Manual
Repair the Product before use if the battery leaks.
Replace the batteries when the low battery
indicator shows to prevent incorrect
measurements.
Turn off the Product and disconnect all test leads,
patch cords, and cables before you replace the
battery.
Be sure that the battery polarity is correct to
prevent battery leakage.
Do not disassemble or crush battery cells and
battery packs.
Do not put battery cells and battery packs near
heat or fire. Do not put in sunlight.
Caution
To avoid damaging fiber connectors, to avoid data
loss, and to ensure maximum accuracy of test
results:
Use proper cleaning procedures to clean all fiber
connectors before every use. Neglecting this step
or using improper procedures can cause unreliable
test results and may permanently damage the
connectors.
Cover all connectors with protective caps when not
in use.
Never connect the source to an active network.
Doing so can disrupt network operations.
2. The LOW BATTERY LED blinks occasionally if auto power-off
is disabled. See page 10.
2
5
Page 14
SimpliFiber Pro Meter and Test Kits
Users Manual
Meter and Source Features
ffl04.eps
Figure 2. Meter and Source Features
6
Page 15
Meter and Source Features
: On/off key.
: Softkeys, which provide functions related to
the current display. The funtions are displayed above
the keys.
: Selects the meter’s measurement mode. To enter
setup mode, hold down
for 4 seconds. See page 10.
LCD display.
Input port with interchangeable connector adapter. See
page 14.
USB port for uploading test records to a PC. See page 31.
: Selects auto wavelength mode. The AUTO LED
lights. Press
wavelength LEDs indicate the wavelength. See page 12.
to change the wavelength. The
: Switches between continuous wave and 2 kHz
modulated output signals. The CW/2 kHz LED lights if
the output i
modulated. See page 12.
Also enables or disables auto power-off. See page 10.
s continuous. It blinks if the output is
: Selects FindFiber mode. The ID LED lights if the
source is in FindFiber mode. See page 18.
The LOW BATTERY LED blinks continuously if the
battery is low. The LED blinks occasionally if auto poweroff is disabled. See page 10.
Output port with SC adapter.
7
Page 16
SimpliFiber Pro Meter and Test Kits
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
E
C
I
K
L
M
N
O
D
Q
R
S
J
P
F
Users Manual
Display Features
Figure 3. Display Features
ffl01.eps
: Indicates that pressing or scrolls through
choices in the current mode.
SAVE: Indicates that pressing saves the power or loss
measurement.
RECORD: Label for the record number. VIEW RECORD:
Indicates the meter is displaying saved measurements.
See page 29.
REF (reference): Label for the reference level in loss
mode. dBm: Measurement unit for the reference level.
See page 23.
CheckActive
mode. CheckActive
fiber activity. See page 16.
Numeric display with units for loss (dB) and power
measurements (mW, µW, dBm).
Numeric display for the wavelength.
FindFiber
source. ID is the label for the source’s identification
number, which appears on the numeric display (
page 18.
POWER: The meter is measuring power. See page 20.
LOSS: The meter is measuring power loss. See page 26.
™
: Indicates the meter is testing for a FindFiber
™
: Indicators for CheckActive
™
indicates the meter is testing for
). See
8
Page 17
Display Features
: Low battery indicator. See page 5.
2 kHz: The meter detects a 2 kHz modulated optical
signal. See page 12.
: The meter is connected to a PC through the USB
port. See page 31.
AUTO: The meter detects the auto wavelength
identifier in the optical signal. See page 12.
OK : The operation succeeded (OK) or failed .
Max Min: Indicators for maximum (Max) and minimum
(Min) power measurements. See page 22.
DELETE?: Indicates that pressing deletes the current
record. DELETE ALL? indicates that pressing
all records. See page 29.
deletes
SET REF: Indicates that pressing saves the power
measurement as the reference value. See page 23.
: Indicates that pressing changes the wavelength
being measured.
9
Page 18
SimpliFiber Pro Meter and Test Kits
Users Manual
Setting User Preferences
For the meter:
1
To enter setup mode, hold down for 4 seconds.
2
To scroll through the setup items (Table 3), press . To
change settings, press
3
To exit setup mode, press until the meter is in the
desired test mode.
.
For the source:
If auto power-off is enabled, the source turns off after 30
minutes if no keys are pressed.
To disable or enable auto power-off, hold down
seconds.
If auto power-off is enabled, all LEDs turn on for 3
seconds.
If auto power-off is disabled, all LEDs blink for 3 seconds
and the LOW BATTERY LED blinks occasionally.
for 4
10
Page 19
Setting User Preferences
Table 3. Meter Setup Items
Meter Setup ItemChoices
Enab
le or disable Min Max mode for power measurements.
mW µW dBmSelect a unit for power measurements: milliwatts (mW), microwatts (μw), or decibels
relative to 1 mW (dBm).
Turn the backlight off or on.
Select a time period for the meter to turn off automatically if no keys are pressed. The
meter will not turn off ifit is connected to a source that is in AUTO or ID mode.
Dashes () indicate auto power-off is disabled.
11
Page 20
SimpliFiber Pro Meter and Test Kits
Users Manual
Continuous Wave/2 kHz Modes
Press to switch the source between continuous wave
and 2 kHz modulated output signals.
Use continuous wave mode (CW/2 kHz LED on steady) if
making loss or power measurements with a meter other
than a SimpliFiber Pro meter.
Use the 2 kHz modulated output mode (CW/2 kHz LED
blinking) if locating fibers with a meter other than a
SimpliFiber Pro meter.
Auto Wavelength Mode
In auto wavelength mode the source’s signal includes an
identifier that tells the meter which wavelength to
measure. You can set the source to one wavelength or to
automatically switch between wavelengths. When the
source is automatically switching, the meter can
automatically measure loss or power at each wavelength in
one test. If you save the measurements, the meter saves all
wavelengths measured in one record.
To set the source to auto wavelength mode:
1
If the AUTO LED is not on, press .
2
Press to manually switch wavelengths (one
wavelength LED is on) or to set the meter to
automatically switch between wavelengths
(wavelength LEDs blink alternately).
If the meter detects the auto wavelength signal, AU
appears on the display, and the meter automatically
measures at the correct wavelength.
TO
12
Page 21
Cleaning Connectors and Adapters
Cleaning Connectors and Adapters
Always clean and inspect fiber connectors before making
connections. Use fiber optic solvent and optical-grade wipes
or swabs to clean connectors as follows:
Cleaning Bulkhead Connectors (meters, sources
and patch panels)
1
Touch the tip of a fiber optic solvent pen or swab
soaked in solvent to a lint-free dry wipe or fiber
cleaning card.
2
Touch a new, dry swab to the solvent spot on the wipe
or card.
3
Push the swab into the connector, twist it around 3 to 5
times against the end-face, then remove and dispose of
the swab.
4
Dry the connector with a dry swab by twisting it
around in the connector 3 to 5 times.
5
Inspect connectors with a fiber microscope, such as the
Fluke Networks FiberInspector
before making connections.
™
Video Microscope,
Cleaning Fiber Adapters
Periodically clean fiber adapters with a swab and fiber optic
solvent. Dry with a dry swab before use.
Cleaning Connector Ends
1
Touch the tip of a fiber optic solvent pen or swab
soaked in solvent to a lint-free dry wipe or fiber
cleaning card.
2
Wipe the connector end-face across the solvent spot,
then back and forth once across the dry area of the
wipe or card.
Note
Some connector styles, such as VF-45, may require a
ferent cleaning method.
dif
Always cover unused connectors with protective caps. Clean
caps periodically with a swab or wipe and fiber optic
solvent.
13
Page 22
SimpliFiber Pro Meter and Test Kits
Users Manual
Changing the Connector Adapter
You can change the meter’s connector adapter to connect
to SC, ST, and LC fiber connectors. Additional adapter styles
may be available. Check the Fluke Networks web site for
updates.
Caution
Cover all connectors with dust caps when not in
use.
Store extra connector adapters in the canisters
provided.
Do not touch the photodiode lens (see Figure 4).
Do not overtighten the adapter or use tools to
tighten the adapter.
To install a connector adapter, refer to Figure 4 and do the
foll
owing:
1
Locate the slot in the meter’s connector and the key on
the adapter ring.
2
Holding the adapter so it does not turn in the nut,
align the adapter's key with the meter connector's slot
and slide the adapter onto the connector.
3
Screw the nut onto the meter connector.
14
Page 23
Changing the Connector Adapter
Figure 4. Installing the Connector Adapter
ffl05.eps
15
Page 24
SimpliFiber Pro Meter and Test Kits
Users Manual
Detecting Active Fibers
The meter’s CheckActive™ mode lets you quickly determine
if a fiber is connected to active equipment. This mode helps
you locate active links and avoid exposure to hazardous
radiation.
To use CheckActive mode:
1
Press until CheckActive™ appears.
2
Connect the meter to a fiber. The meter indicates fiber
activity as shown in Figure 5.
Note
Ambient light can activate the CheckActive tone. To
id this, keep a patch cord connected to the
avo
meter if the meter is in CheckActive mode.
16
Page 25
Figure 5. Detecting Active Fibers
Inactive fiberActive fiber
Detecting Active Fibers
ffl23.eps
17
Page 26
SimpliFiber Pro Meter and Test Kits
Users Manual
Locating Fibers
FindFiber mode helps you quickly identify link connections
at patch panels.
To use FindFiber mode:
1
Connect the meter and a SimpliFiber source or one or
more FindFiber sources to the links as shown in Figure 6.
2
Turn on the meter and the source or FindFiber sources.
If you are using a SimpliFiber source, press on the
source.
To change the number transmitted by a FindFiber
source, turn the source off, hold down the power key
for about 4 seconds; then release the key when the
desired LED turns on.
3
On the meter, press until FindFiber™ appears.
4
The meter indicates connectivity as shown in Table 4:
Table 4. FindFiber Source Numbers
ID Number on
Source Connected
SimpliFiber Pro multimode source
SimpliFiber Pro singlemode source
1310/1550 nm
SimpliFiber Pro singlemode source
1490/1625 nm
FindFiber sourceNumber indicated by
No continuity or incompatible
source connected
Note
In power or loss mode, ID blinks if
connected to a FindFiber source or a source in ID
mode.
the Meter
the source’s LED
the meter is
18
Page 27
ID #1
(multimode
source)
ID #3
ID #4
ID #5
Patch panel
Fiber links
SimpliFiber Pro
meter
Locating Fibers
ffl19.eps
Figure 6. Using FindFiber Mode to Locate Fibers
19
Page 28
SimpliFiber Pro Meter and Test Kits
Measuring power at the
end of a link
Measuring power at a source
Optical
source
Optical
source
Fiber link
Users Manual
Measuring Optical Power
The power measurement shows the optical power level
produced by a source such as an optical network interface
card or optical test equipment.
To measure power:
1
Clean the connectors on the link or source to be tested.
Use fiber optic solvent and optical-grade wipes or
swabs to clean connectors as described on page 13.
2
On the meter, press until POWER appears (Figure 8.)
3
Make the connections shown in Figure 7.
4
On the meter, press to select the wavelength
generated by the source.
5
To save the measurement, press SAVE. The meter
briefly shows the record number and OK.
If the source was automatically switching wavelengths,
meter saves measurements for all wavelengths in
the
one record.
20
ffl09.eps
Figure 7. Power Measurement Connections
Page 29
A
C
D
B
E
Measuring Optical Power
The wavelength being measured.
Indicates the meter is in auto wavelength mode.
The power measurement. To change the measurement unit
see page 10.
Pressing SET REF saves the measured power level as the
reference and switches the meter to loss measurement
mode.
Pressing SAVE saves the measurement. If the source was
automatically switching wavelengths, the meter saves
measurements for all wavelengths in one record.
ffl20.eps
Figure 8. Power Measurement Display
21
Page 30
SimpliFiber Pro Meter and Test Kits
Users Manual
Using the Min/Max Function
The Min/Max function shows the minimum and maximum
power levels measured for each wavelength.
To enable the Min/Max function:
1
On the meter, hold down for 4 seconds to enter
setup mode.
2
Press so that appears.
3
Press until POWER appears; then press again to
see the Min/Max measurements (Figure 9).
The meter shows the minimum (Min) and
maximum
(Max) power levels measured since you entered the
power measurement mode at the selected wavelength.
4
To switch between minimum and maximum values,
.
press
Notes
The meter records new minimum and maximum
es each time the wavelength changes.
valu
You cannot save power measurements or set the
reference if Min
or Max appear on the display.
22
ffl14.eps
Figure 9. Power Measurement Display with Min/Max
Function Enabled
Page 31
Measuring Loss
Measuring Loss
The loss measurement shows how much optical power is
lost in a link’s fiber and connectors.
About 1 Jumper Connections
The reference and test connections shown in this section
produce 1 Jumper results. 1 Jumper results include the loss
of the fiber plus the loss of the connections at both ends of
the link. This is the most commonly used method for testing
installed fiber links. Other methods are shown in Appendix
D.
1 Jumper connections require connector adapters that
match the connectors in the link under test. If you do not
have the correct connector adapters, see Appendix D for
alternative connections that produce 1 Jumper results.
Testing the Test Reference Cords
You must test your test reference cords at regular intervals.
Use the procedure given in Appendix A.
About Referencing
The reference serves as the baseline power level for loss
measurements. Regular referencing helps account for
minor variations in source power and connection integrity.
Also, since the reference is the baseline for measurements,
the losses of the test reference cords and adapters used for
referencing are excluded from test results.
For the most accurate test results, you should set the
reference at these times:
At the beginning of each day.
Anytime you reconnect a test reference cord to the
source.
Anytime you see a negative loss measurement.
Setting the Reference
You may set the reference from power or loss mode. Fluke
Networks recommends using power mode because the
meter shows the actual power level produced by the
source. In loss mode, the meter shows the difference
between the power level and the previous reference level.
23
Page 32
SimpliFiber Pro Meter and Test Kits
Users Manual
To set the reference:
1
Clean the connectors on the meter, source, and a test
reference cord. Use fiber optic solvent and opticalgrade wipes or swabs to clean connectors as described
on page 13.
2
Turn on the meter and source and let them warm up
for 5 minutes. Allow additional time if the equipment
has been stored above or below ambient temperature.
3
Make the connections shown Figure 10.
4
If the source’s AUTO LED is not on, press .
If you want to set the reference for both wavelengths,
until the wavelength LEDs blink alternately.
press
Note
If you are not using a SimpliFiber Pro source, set the
source to
wave output.
5
On the meter, press until POWER appears (see
Figure 8 on page 21).
the desired wavelength and continuous
Notes
You cannot set the reference if Min or Max appear
the display. See page 22.
on
Setting the reference from power mode lets you
see the s
reference level. You may also set the reference
from loss mode.
6
Press SET REF. The meter switches to loss mode, the
display shows dB, OK appears briefly, and the new
reference value appears.
If the reference value is less than -60 dBm or if the
source is
mode or try setting the reference again using another
test
ource’s power level before saving it as the
in ID or 2 kHz mode, the meter briefly shows
and . Check the connections and the source’s
reference cord.
Caution
If you disconnect the source’s output after setting
the reference, you must set the reference again to
ensure valid measurements.
24
Page 33
Caution
Do not disconnect the test
reference cord from the source’s
output after setting the reference
Clean the connectors on the link to be tested and on a
second test reference cord. Use fiber optic solvent and
optical-grade wipes or swabs to clean connectors as
described on page 13.
3
Disconnect the test reference cord from the meter;
then make the connections shown in Figure 11.
Caution
Do not disconnect the test reference cord from the
source’s output. If you do, you must set the
reference again to ensure valid measurements.
4
On the meter, press until LOSS appears (Figure 12).
5
If the source’s AUTO LED is not on, press .
6
If you want the source to automatically switch
wavelengths, press until the wavelength LEDs blink
alternately. Or you may press
as needed.
to switch wavelengths
Note
If you are not using a SimpliFiber Pro source, set the
source to the desired wavelength and to
continuous wave output. On the meter, press
to select the wavelength generated by the source.
7
To save the measurement, press SAVE. The meter
briefly shows the record number and OK.
If the source was automatically switching wavelengths,
eter saves measurements for all wavelengths in
the m
one record.
26
Page 35
Measuring Loss
Caution
Do not disconnect the test
reference cord from the source’s
output after setting the reference.
MeterSource
Fiber linkSecond test
reference cord
Test reference cord
Figure 11. Loss Measurement Connections (1 Jumper method)
ffl08.eps
27
Page 36
SimpliFiber Pro Meter and Test Kits
A
C
E
B
D
F
Users Manual
The wavelength being measured.
Indicates the meter is in auto wavelength mode.
The loss measurement. If the loss measurement is blinking,
the loss is negative and less than -1.0 dB. See “If Loss is
Negative” on page 29.
The reference value.
Pressing SET REF saves the measured power level as the
reference.
Pressing SAVE saves the measurement. If the source was
automatically switching wavelengths, the meter saves
measurements for all wavelengths in one record.
Figure 12. Loss Measurement Display
ffl17.eps
28
Page 37
Memory Functions
If Loss is Negative
A negative loss measurement means the reference power
level is less than the measured power level. This can be
caused by the following:
The fiber ends were dirty during referencing.
The connections to the source were disturbed after
referencing.
The was a kink in a test reference cord during
referencing.
The connectors were not properly aligned during
referencing.
The meter and source were not set to the same
wavelengths during referencing or testing.
The testers were much colder during referencing than
during testing.
You did not allow enough time for the source to warm
up before setting the reference.
You measured loss on a fiber that is shorter than the test
reference cord used to set the reference.
If loss is negative, set the reference again and retest the
k.
lin
Memory Functions
The meter stores up to 1000 loss or power records. If
memory is full, the meter shows when you try to save
a measurement.
Viewing and Deleting Records
To view records, press until VIEW RECORD appears. See
Figure 13.
29
Page 38
SimpliFiber Pro Meter and Test Kits
B
D
C
A
Users Manual
The wavelength and the measurement. If the record contains
measurements for multiple wavelengths, the display alternates
between the measurements.
The record number.
To delete the record you are viewing, press DELETE twice.
If you delete a record below the highest record number, the meter
does not reuse the empty memory location. Deleted records show
for the measurement.
30
To delete all records, hold down
appears; then press again.
Press or to scroll through records.
ffl21.eps
Figure 13. View Record Display
DELETE until DELETE ALL?
Page 39
Uploading Records to a PC
USB cable
1
Install the latest version of LinkWare PC software on
your PC. Download LinkWare PC from the Fluke
Networks website.
2
Turn on the meter.
3
Connect the meter to the PC with the USB cable
provided, as shown in Figure 14.
4
Start LinkWare PC software on the PC.
5
Click Import on the LinkWare PC tool bar; then
select SimpliFiber Pro.
6
Enter project information; then click OK.
7
Import all records from the meter or select records to
import.
Memory Functions
Note
The meter’s record numbers are in the Cable ID
mn in
colu
8
To delete all records in the tester, select Utilities >
LinkWare PC.
SimpliFiber Pro > Delete All Tests in Memory.
ffl22.eps
Figure 14. Connecting to a PC
31
Page 40
SimpliFiber Pro Meter and Test Kits
Users Manual
Maintenance
Warning
To avoid possible fire, electric shock, personal
injury, or damage to the tester:
Do not open the case. No user-serviceable parts are
inside.
Replacing electrical parts yourself will void the
tester’s warranty and might compromise its safety
features.
Use only specified replacement parts for userreplaceable items.
Use only Fluke Networks authorized service
centers.
Cleaning
Clean the display with glass cleaner and a soft, lint-free
cloth. Clean the case with a soft cloth dampened with
water or water and a mild soap.
Caution
To avoid damaging the display or the case, do not
use solvents or abrasive cleansers.
Clean the optical connector as described on page 13.
Checking the Meter’s Software Version and
Calibration Date
Turn the meter on while holding down the and keys.
Use
to toggle between the following:
: Software version
: Factory calibration date. The day and month
(DDMM) is on the top line, and the year (YYYY) is on
the bottom line.
To exit this mode, turn the meter off.
Options and Accessories
For a complete list of options and accessories visit the Fluke
Networks website at www.flukenetworks.com.
32
Page 41
Specifications
Environmental Specifications
Specifications
Operating temperature
Storage temperature
-10ºC to +50ºC
-20ºC to +50ºC
Meter Specifications
Detector type
Calibrated wavelengths
Measurement range
Power measurement linearity
Power measurement uncertainty
1. For 850 nm, ±0.2 dB for power from 0 dBm to -45 dBm, ±0.25 dB for power < -45 dBm.
2. ±0.1 dB for power from 0 dBm to -55 dBm. ±0.2 dB for power > 0 dBm and < -55 dBm.
3. 23°C ±2°C, power level -20
and 1625 nm; add 0.1 dB for 1625 nm.
3
dBm, continuous wave, 62.5/125μm at multimode wavelengths, 9/125μm at 1310 nm, 1490 nm, 1550 nm,
Automatic power off30 minutes (can be disabled by the user)
Low battery warningLED blinks
Size5.6 in x 3.2 in x 1.6 in (14.2 cm x 8.1 cm x 4.1 cm)
Weight9.8 oz (278 g)
2. In auto-wavelength mode. Battery life depends on the condition and type of batteries used. Fluke Networks recommends alkaline
batteries.
2
40 hours (typical)
36
Page 45
1310 nm/1550 nm Singlemode Source
Specifications
Emitter type
Central wavelength
Spectral width (RMS)
Minimum output power
Power output stability
1
Auto dual-wavelength switching
Optical output connector
FindFiber ID generation
Modes
1. 23°C ±2°C, after 5 minutes of warm-up time.
FP laser: dual 1310 nm/1550 nm
1310 nm: ±20 nm
1550 nm: ±30 nm
1310 nm: 2 nm (maximum)
1550 nm: 3 nm (maximum)
1310 nm/1550 nm: -7 dBm (typical)
±0.25 dB over 8 hours
Yes. Can be enabled or disabled by the user.
Fixed SC
Yes. Fixed at ID 2.
CW (continuous wave), 2 kHz, auto-wavelength
37
Page 46
SimpliFiber Pro Meter and Test Kits
Users Manual
1310 nm/1550 nm Singlemode Source (cont.)
Power requirement2 AA alkaline batteries
Battery life
Automatic power off30 minutes (Can be enabled or disabled by the user.)
Low battery warningLED blinks
Size5.6 in x 3.2 in x 1.6 in (14.2 cm x 8.1 cm x 4.1 cm)
Weight9.8 oz (278 g)
2. In auto-wavelength mode. Battery life depends on the condition and type of batteries used. Fluke Networks recommends alkaline
batteries.
2
30 hours (typical)
38
Page 47
1490 nm/1625 nm Singlemode Source
Specifications
Emitter type
Central wavelength
Spectral width (RMS)
Minimum output power
Power output stability
1
Auto dual-wavelength switching
Optical output connector
FindFiber ID generation
Modes
1. 23°C ±2°C, after 5 minutes of warm-up time.
DFB laser: dual 1490 nm/1625 nm
1490 nm: ±3 nm
1625 nm: ±5 nm
1490 nm: 1 nm (maximum)
1625 nm: 1 nm (maximum)
1490 nm/1625 nm: -3 dBm (typical)
±0.25 dB over 8 hours
Yes. Can be enabled or disabled by the user.
Fixed SC
Yes. Fixed at ID 3.
CW (continuous wave), 2 kHz, auto-wavelength
39
Page 48
SimpliFiber Pro Meter and Test Kits
Users Manual
1490 nm/1625 nm Singlemode Source (cont.)
Power requirement2 AA alkaline batteries
Battery life
Automatic power off30 minutes (Can be enabled or disabled by the user.)
Low battery warningLED blinks
Size5.6 in x 3.2 in x 1.6 in (14.2 cm x 8.1 cm x 4.1 cm)
Weight9.8 oz (278 g)
2. In auto-wavelength mode. Battery life depends on the condition and type of batteries used. Fluke Networks recommends alkaline
batteries.
2
30 hours (typical)
40
Page 49
FindFiber Source Specifications
Specifications
Emitter type
Source connector
FindFiber ID numbers
Power indicator
Power requirement
Battery life
Automatic power-off
Low battery indicator
Size
Weight
Laser
Fixed SC
1 through 8. Default is 3.
LED
2 AA alkaline batteries
>80 hours (typical)
30 minutes
Blinking LED
in x 1.3in x 1.0in (17.9cm x 3.2cm x 2.5cm)
7.1
4.4 oz (125 g)
41
Page 50
SimpliFiber Pro Meter and Test Kits
Users Manual
Certifications, Compliance, and Regulatory
Information
Laser
safety
42
Conforms to relevant European Union
directives
Conforms to relevant Australian standards
Listed by the Canadian Standards Association
Complies with 21CFR.1040.10,11, and EN60825-1,
2:2007 (Class 1, Hazard Level 1)
Page 51
Appendix A: How to Test Your Test Reference Cords
Why You Must Do this Test
To get accurate measurements of loss, you must use highquality test reference cords that are in good condition and
comply with ISO/IEC 14763-3. Measurements of optical
power loss are very much affected by the condition of the
endfaces on the fiber connectors. Dirty endfaces and
endfaces with damage are the most common causes of
problems in fiber links.
When You Must Do this Test
Test your test reference cords at these times:
At the start of each day
When you move your equipment to a different area
When you change your equipment to test links that
have a different type of connector
After you do the test given in this Appendix, use the
edure given with the procedures for certifying cabling
proc
to monitor the condition of the cords.
Equipment You Must Have
Figure A-1 shows the equipment you must have to test
your test reference cords.
Caution
To do this procedure, you must have a fiber
microscope. You cannot be sure that your cords
are good unless you can examine the endfaces
on the connectors. An endface that is dirty or
has damage can give a good loss measurement,
but can cause problems later. See Figure A-2.
43
Page 52
SimpliFiber Pro Meter and Test Kits
Users Manual
SimpliFiber Pro optical power meter. Use the connector
adapter that connects to the cords you will test.
Fiber cleaning supplies
A microscope for inspecting fiber connectors (the FT500
FiberInspector Mini Video Microscope is shown)
Figure A-1. Equipment for Testing the Test Reference Cords
A test reference cord that you are sure is good. One
connector is SC. The other connector is the same as on
the cords you will test.
Singlemode adapter for the connectors on the cords
you will test
ffl24.eps
44
Page 53
1Clean and Inspect the Connectors
1-1
Test reference cords must have endfaces that are clean
and have no damage. Always use correct procedures to
clean endfaces. See page 13 or use the procedures
given with your cleaning supplies.
Appendix A: How to Test Your Test Reference Cords
1-2
After you clean an endface, use a fiber microscope to
examine the endface. Figure A-2 shows examples of
what you can see with a fiber microscope.
AB
A clean endface that has no damage. This is the only
condition that you can accept for a test reference cord.
Dirt that is not on the core does not change the loss
measurement, but the dirt can move when you connect
the fiber.
Figure A-2. Examples of Fiber Endfaces
CD
Dirt is on the core. Also, there are scratches that were
caused by incorrect procedures for cleaning.
The cladding has damage. This does not change the loss
measurement, but can cause damage to other endfaces.
amd172.eps
45
Page 54
SimpliFiber Pro Meter and Test Kits
Users Manual
2Set the Reference
2-1
Set the reference as described on page 24.
2-2
Make sure that the reference value is good:
For 50/125 μm fiber, the reference value must be
better than -24.50 dBm (for example, -23.50 dBm is a
better value)
For 62.5/125 μm fiber, the reference value must be
better than -20.00 dBm (for example, -19.50 dBm is a
better value)
For 9/125 μm fiber, 1310/1550 nm, the reference
value must be better than -8.00 dBm (for example,
-7.50 dBm is a better value)
For 9/125 μm fiber, 1490/1625 nm, the reference
value must be better than -4.00 dBm (for example,
-3.50 dBm is a better value)
If the value is not good, do the reference procedure
with a different test reference cord.
again
3Test the Cord in Both Directions
3-1
Disconnect the test reference cord from the meter
(Figure A-3,
).
3-3
On the meter, press until LOSS appears.
3-4
If the source’s AUTO LED is not on, press .
3-5
If you want the source to automatically switch
wavelengths, press
blink alternately. Or you may press
wavelengths as needed.
If you are not using a SimpliFib
the source to the desired wavelength and to
continuous wave output. On the meter, press
to select the wavelength generated by the source.
3-6
Compare the loss measurement to these limits:
Multimode test reference cord: 0.10 dB or less
Singlemode test reference cord: 0.20 dB or less
If the connectors show no contamination or damage,
loss is higher than these limits, the cord does
but the
not comply with ISO/IEC 14763-3. Do not use the cord
as a test reference cord.
3-7
Connect the cord in the opposite direction (Figure A-3,
), then repeat step 3-6.
until the wavelength LEDs
to switch
Note
er Pro source, set
3-2
Connect the cord you want test (Figure A-3, ).
46
Page 55
Appendix A: How to Test Your Test Reference Cords
ABC
.
ffl25.eps
Figure A-3. Connections for Testing a Test Reference Cord
47
Page 56
SimpliFiber Pro Meter and Test Kits
Users Manual
48
Page 57
Appendix B: Using Mandrels
You should use mandrels when testing multimode fiber.
Mandrels can improve measurement repeatability and
consistency. They also allow the use of LED light sources to
certify 50 μm and 62.5 μm fiber links for current and planned
high bit-rate applications, such as Gigabit Ethernet and
10 Gigabit Ethernet. Mandrels are available from Fluke
Networks.
Caution
Do not use mandrels when testing singlemode
fiber.
Figure B-1 shows how to wrap the fiber around a mandrel.
the mandrel at the source’s output, as shown in Figure
Place
B-2.
49
Page 58
SimpliFiber Pro Meter and Test Kits
Wrap 5 times
in grooves
Place top wrap
in groove under
retainer
Right:
no bends
at retainer
Wrong:
bends at
retainer
Users Manual
Figure B-1. Wrapping a Test Reference Cord Around a Mandrel
amd67.eps
50
Page 59
Reference connections
Test connections
Appendix B: Using Mandrels
Figure B-2. Mandrel Placement
ffl16.eps
51
Page 60
SimpliFiber Pro Meter and Test Kits
Users Manual
52
Page 61
Appendix C: Fiber Test Method Names
Industry standards use different names for equivalent fiber
test methods. Tables C-1and C-2 show the names used in
this manual and by four common industry standards for the
three fiber test methods.
Table C-2. Reference Method Names for IEC Standards
Link End Connections
Included in Loss Results
2 connections1 JumperOne-Cord Reference Method
1 connection2 JumperTwo-Cord Reference Method
None3 JumperThree-Cord Reference Method
Method Name in
This Manual
IEC 61280-4-1
(multimode)
(was Method 2)
(was Method 1)
(was Method 3)
IEC 61280-4-2
(singlemode)
One-Cord Reference Method
(was Method A1)
Two-Cord Reference Method
(was Method A2)
Three-Cord Reference Method
(was Method A3)
54
Page 63
Appendix D: Loss Test Methods
Introduction
The number of fiber connections represented in loss test
results depends on the reference and test connections. This
appendix describes the three common methods: 1 Jumper,
2 Jumper, and 3 Jumper.
Note
See Appendix C for a cross-reference of the method
names in various standards.
This appendix also describes modified connections you can
use if you do not
meter.
have the correct connector adapters for the
55
Page 64
SimpliFiber Pro Meter and Test Kits
Users Manual
1 Jumper Method
Results from the 1 jumper method account for the loss of
two connections plus the fiber in the link. This method is
suitable for testing premises fiber, where patch cords are
typically used at both ends of the link and connector loss is a
significant portion of the total loss.
1 jumper reference connections cancel out the effects of the
test reference cords, as shown in Figure D-1.
Loss results for the1 jumper method therefore represent
both connections plus the fiber in the link. ANSI/TIA/EIA-52614A and 526-7 specify the1 jumper method for testing
multimode and singlemode premises fiber, where connector
loss is a significant portion of the total loss.
Note
To get 1 jumper results when you do not have the
correct
connector adapters for the meter, see
“Modified 1 Jumper Method” on page 62.
56
Page 65
Reference connections
Test connections
Fiber link
Appendix D: Loss Test Methods
Figure D-1. Reference and Test Connections for the 1 Jumper Method
ffl11.eps
57
Page 66
SimpliFiber Pro Meter and Test Kits
Users Manual
2 Jumper Method
Results from the 2 jumper method account for the loss of
one connection plus the fiber in the link. This method is
suitable for links where the fiber's loss is a significant portion
of the total loss, such as when the link is long or a patch cord
is used at only one end.
2 jumper reference connections cancel out the effects of one
connection and two test reference cords, as shown in Figure
D-2.
The test connections add one connection, plus the fiber in
the link, to each path. Loss results for the 2 jumper method
therefore represent only one connection plus the fiber in the
link.
Because the results omit one connection, ANSI/TIA/EIA-52614A and 526-7 do not recommend the 2 jumper method for
testing premises fiber, where patch cords are typically used at
both ends of a link and connector loss is a significant portion
of total loss.
58
Page 67
Reference connections
Test connections
Fiber link
Appendix D: Loss Test Methods
Figure D-2. Reference and Test Connections for the 2 Jumper Method
ffl10.eps
59
Page 68
SimpliFiber Pro Meter and Test Kits
Users Manual
3 Jumper Method
Results from the 3 jumper method account for the loss of
only the fiber in the link. This method is suitable for testing
links where the fiber's loss is the majority of the total loss,
such as when the link is very long or patch cords are not used
at either end.
3 jumper reference connections cancel out the effects of two
connections and the test reference cords, as shown in Figure
D-3.
The test connections add only the fiber in link. Loss results
for the 3 jumper method therefore represent only the fiber
in the link.
Because the results omit both connections in the link, ANSI/
TIA/EIA-526-14A and 526-7 do not recommend the 3 jumper
method for testing premises fiber, where patch cords are
typically used at both ends of the link and connector loss is a
large portion of the total loss.
You can use this method to measure the loss of channels
when the patch cords for equipment are already connected.
60
Page 69
Reference connections
Test connections
Fiber link
Appendix D: Loss Test Methods
Figure D-3. Reference and Test Connections for the 3 Jumper Method
ffl12.eps
61
Page 70
SimpliFiber Pro Meter and Test Kits
Users Manual
Modified 1 Jumper Method
This section describes modified reference and test
connections that produce 1 jumper results. Use these
connections if you need 1 jumper results but do not have
connector adapters that match the connectors on the link.
This method lets you connect to the link without disturbing
the source’s output connections after setting the reference.
Figure D-4 shows reference and test connections for one
fiber in a duplex cable with LC connectors.
62
Page 71
SC to LC test
reference cord
SC to LC test
reference cord
LC to LC adapter
Test connections
Short LC to LC
test reference cord.
(0.3 m or less. Added
after referencing.)
Reference connections
Fiber link
Figure D-4. Reference and Test Connections for the Modified 1 Jumper Method
Appendix D: Loss Test Methods
ffl13.eps
63
Page 72
SimpliFiber Pro Meter and Test Kits
Users Manual
64
Page 73
Index
–1–
1 jumper method, 23, 56
modified, 62
1, 2, 3 jumper, 55
–2–
2 kHz modulated mode, 12
–A–
accessories
optional, 32
AUTO, 12
auto power-off, 11
auto wavelength mode, 12