(1) Accessory for use with a digital multimeter with dc millivolt inputs.
(discrete),
25,000 readings
(continuous)
± 16 in H2O
± 400 mm H2O
± 40 mbar
± 0.6 PSI
99 readings99 readings500 readings
Yes/NoYes/ NoYes/NoYes/NoYes/NoYes/NoYes/NoNo/No
561
HVACPro
IR Thermo-
meter
Contact and
non-contact
temperat ure in
one
62
Mini IR Ther-
mometer
Best accuracy in
its class, perfect
introduction to IR
thermometers
54
TC Ther-
mometer
Dual-temperature
for ∆T across
fur naces and
coils
80PK-8
TC Clamp
DMM accessory
captures liquid
and suction line
temperat ures
181920212223
PV350 Pres-
(1)
sure/Vac
DMM accessory
captures liquid
and suction line
pressure values
(1)
1AC II
VoltAlert
Voltage
Detector
Non-contact
voltage w ith
audio alarm
902
True-rms
HVAC Clamp
Meter
Desig ned for
HVAC, with
temperat ure, dc
microamps and
capacitance
116
HVAC
Multimeter
Basic DMM
built for
HVAC
technicians
1587
Insulation
Multimeter
Insulation tester
and tr ue-rms
digital
multimeter
in one
+550 °C
(1022 ºF)
+500 ºC
(932 ºF)
+1767 ºC
(3212 ºF)
J, K, T, E, N, R, S
+149 °C
(300 ºF)
(406.7 in H20)
3447 kPa
(499.9 psi)
+400 °C
(752 °F)
K
9999 W40 MW50 MW
+400 °C
(752 ºF)
K
+537 °C
(998 º F)
K
3
*Multiple models available to suit your specific needs. See www.fluke.com for more information.
Air Composition
Particle Counter
Fluke 983 Particle Counter
Troubleshoot and maintain
indoor air quality.
The new Fluke 983 Particle Counter, the preferred choice for HVAC and IAQ professionals,
measures temperature and relative humidity as
well as particle size. With expanded data
logging and six-channel particle size display,
the Fluke 983 allows users to run more tests
quickly, with less time spent cycling through
screens to obtain data. The Fluke 983 is lightweight and easy to use in any position, with a
comfortable hand strap and rugged holster.
Use it to:
Monitor HVAC filter efficiency
•
Assess duct cleanliness per NADCA ACR
•
2006 Particle Profiling procedure
Verify compliance to cleanroom standards
•
Locate particle sources and report back on
•
post-remediation conditions
The Fluke 983 Particle Counter offers:
Selectable sample time, count data, and
•
programmable delay
User-defined sample size (cubic feet or liters)
•
and temperature measurements (°C or °F)
Data displayed in totalize or concentration
•
modes
Logged samples include date, time, particle
•
counts, sample volume, temperature, and
relative humidity
Quick Tips
Particle counts
Particle counts vary according
to a number of factors such
as location, time of year, and
occupants. When taking particle counts, always establish
an outside baseline reading to
compare indoor particle levels
against. Ideally, indoor particle
levels will be less then outdoor
levels.
Filter bypass
When testing for filter bypass,
take particle counts before
and after sealing the edges of
the filter with duct tape. This
will provide an indication of
how much particulate matter is
bypassing the filter due to poor
fitment or compromised sealing
surfaces.
Fluke TP120 Thermal Printer
Kit includes:
Thermal printer
•
(2) rolls paper
•
Battery pack
•
Serial adapter
•
Ordering information
Fluke-983 Particle
Counter
Includes: Certificate of
Calibration (NIST), Windows-
4
compatible software download
utility, DB9 to RS-232 adapter
and cable, Isokinetic probe, zero
count filter, high purity tubing,
1
/8 in. hose barb adapter,
power supply, hard molded
plastic case, and users manual
ClassNumber of Particles per Cubic Meter by Micrometer Size
The above table presents airborne
particle limits for cleanroom applications per Federal Std 209E and ISO
14644 standards. The number of
particles per cubic meter represent the
maximum concentration limits for particles equal to and larger than the size
tested for. For example, an ISO class
5 cleanroom certified at 0.3 microns
should have no more than 10,200
particles 0.3 microns and larger. There
are other requirements regarding
sample volumes, locations and procedures that must be adhered to. Refer to
the applicable cleanroom standard for
more information.
Summary specifications
FeatureDescription
6 size channels0.3, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 5.0, 10.0 µm
Flow rate0.1 cfm (2.83 L/min) controlled by internal pump
Count modesConcentration, totalize, audio
Counting efficiency50 % @ 0.3 µm; 100 % for particles > 0.45 µm (per JIS B9921:1997)
Zero count1 count /5 minute (JIS B9921:1997)
Coincidence loss5 % at 2,000,000 particles per ft
Relative humidity± 7 %, 20 % to 90 % non-condensing
Temperature± 3 °C, 10 °C to 40 °C (50 °F to 104 °F)
Data storage5000 sample records (rotating buffer) of date, time, counts, relative
AlarmsCounts, low battery, sensor fail
Delay time0 to 24 hours
Sample inletIsokinetic probe
InterfaceRS-232 and RS-485 via RJ-45
EnvironmentalOperating: 10 °C to 40 °C (50 °F to 104 °F), 20 % to 90 % relative
humidity, temperat ure, sample volumes, alarms, and label
humidity, non-condensing
Storage: -10 °C to 50 °C (14 °F to 122 °F), up to 90 % relative humidity,
non-condensing
Growing your business
through indoor air quality
particulate profiling
You’ve probably heard mold referred to
as the “new asbestos”
for HVAC/R.
Concern about
mold and its health
effects is driving consumers to
have their indoor
air quality (IAQ)
situation assessed
and, if necessary,
repaired.
If you’re the
contractor they
call, keep in mind
that mold isn’t the
only issue to consider when assessing the IAQ of a commercial building
or residence. Many different kinds of
particulates in a work or living environment can cause Sick Building Syndrome
and aggravate allergy and respiratory
conditions. Read a detailed application
note on www.fluke.com/iaq
Common airborne particles and their sizes.
For more product information and detailed specifications, go to www.fluke.com
5
Air Composition
Fluke 975V
Ordering information
Fluke-975 AirMeter
Fluke-975V AirMeter
with Velocity
Includes: AA alkaline batteries
(3), users manual (with safety
information), calibration cap,
hard carrying case, FlukeView™
6
Forms software, power
adapter, international power
plugs and air velocity probe
(Fluke 975V only)
AirMeter
™
New! Fluke 975 AirMeter™
Five powerful tools in one!
The new Fluke 975 AirMeter test tool raises
indoor air monitoring to the next level by
combining five powerful tools in one rugged
and easy-to-use handheld tool by measuring
temperature, humidity, velocity, CO2 and CO.
The Fluke 975 AirMeter test tool makes indoor
air quality testing easier and faster.
Use it to:
Optimize HVAC system operation and
•
manage energy costs
Respond to comfort-related occupant calls
•
Verify the operation of building HVAC control
•
systems
Monitor air flow and velocity (975V only)
•
Test for dangerous carbon monoxide leaks
•
Monitor and data log conditions, then
•
download for further analysis
Features include:
Simultaneously measures, logs, and displays
•
temperature, humidity, CO2, and CO on a
bright, backlit LCD display
One-touch air flow and velocity with
•
available probe (975V only)
Wet bulb and dew point temperature
•
% of outside air calculation
•
CO2 and CO field calibration feature
•
Self-test function at startup
•
Auto-backlight
•
Automatically compensates for barometric
•
pressure changes
Min/Max/Average on all measured and
•
calculated readings
Multi-language user interface
•
Metric or standard units
•
Audible and visual threshold alarms
•
Extensive discrete or continuous data
•
logging capacity, downloadable to PC
via USB interface
Keypad lock for security
•
Included FlukeView Forms® software
•
Using the velocity probe to check velocity
within a duct.
Quick Tips
Frequent Calibration is Key
Frequent calibration of gas
sensors is key to maintaining
the accuracy and performance
of the device. Both CO2 and
CO sensors can exhibit tendencies to drift over time due to
environmental factors such as
temperature, humidity, and
pressure.
Fluke recommends monthly
calibration of the CO sensor,
and an annual calibration for
CO2 for optimum performance.
Optional accessories
Fluke-975CK AirMeter
Calibration Kit
Includes: Zeroing and span gas,
tubing, regulator, hard carrying
case
Fluke-975VP AirMeter
Velocity Probe
Fluke-975CK Calibration Kit
Summary specifications
Odor (3%)
Too Dry (4%)
Too Humid (1%)
Noisy (3%)
Drafty (1%)
Too Hot (29%)
Too Cold (47%)
Smell (12%)
Adapted from: Federspiel, C.C. 1998. Statistical Analysis of Unsolicited Thermal
Sensation Complaints in Commercial Buildings. ASHRAE Transactions 104(1): 4, 8.
Application Note
Measuring air velocity with
the Fluke 975 AirMeter:
Using the velocity probe
Fro m t h e F lu k e D ig i ta l L i br ar y @ w ww .f l uk e .c o m/ l ib ra r y
Air velocity is a key parameter in evaluating airflow system performance. As part of basic testing, adjusting
and balancing of HVAC air distribution systems, most
HVAC technicians now use an anemometer to measure air velocity at grilles-registers-diffusers, within a
duct, or in open spaces.
Anemometers are typically very accurate tools,
especially at low velocities, but they must compensate
for air temperature, absolute pressure, and ambient
absolute pressure. The Fluke 975 AirMeter tool has an
accessory velocity probe that uses a thermal anemometer to measure air velocity. A temperature sensor in
the probe tip compensates for air temperature, a sensor in the meter reads absolute pressure, and ambient
absolute pressure is determined upon meter initialization. For users who prefer to calculate their own compensation factors, the meter will also display air velocity
or volume at standard conditions.
This application note describes how to take accurate
air volume measurements within a duct, air measurements at grilles-registers-diffusers, and other locations.
Air volumes within a duct
The ultimate goal of any duct
system is to move the required
air volume, while keeping all
other factors within acceptable
limits, and to deliver it in quantities and patterns that serve the
intended purpose: heating, cooling, ventilating, exhausting, mixing, humidifying, dehumidifying,
or otherwise conditioning the air
within a space. Velocity within
a duct is determined not only
by application, but also by how
the duct is designed. Key design
factors include: The level of
available static pressure that can
be overcome by the fan due to
friction losses and pressure drops
of devices within the air stream;
the cost of duct work; the space
available for duct work; and
acceptable noise levels.
To determine the air volume
delivered to all downstream terminal devices, technicians use a
duct traverse. Duct traverses can
determine air volume in any duct
by multiplying average velocity
readings by the inside area of
the duct. Traverses in main ducts
measure total system air volume,
which is critical to HVAC system
performance, efficiency, and even
life expectancy. The difference
in air volumes between the main
supply duct traverse and the
main return duct traverse results
in outdoor air volume. A traverse
in run-outs is the most accurate
way to determine the air volume
delivered by the terminal device
(grille-register-diffuser). A traverse in exhaust ducts reveals
exhaust air volume.
Measuring air velocity in a duct.
FeatureRangeDisplay
resolution
Measured specifications
Temperature-5 °F to 122 °F
(-20 °C to 50 °C)
Relative humidity10 % to 90 % RH
0.1 °F
(0.1 °C)
1 %± 2 % RH
non-condensing
Air velocity50 fpm to 3000 f pm
0.25 m/sec to
1 fpm
0.001 m/sec
15 m/sec
CO
2
0 to 5000 ppm1 ppmWarm up t ime 1 min (5 minutes for full
CO 0 to 500 ppm1 ppm± 5 % or ± 3 ppm, whichever is greater,
Calculated specifications
Dew point
temperat ure
Wet bulb
temperat ure
Volume flow rate
(in a duct)
% outside air
-44 °C to 50 °C
0.1 °C (0.1 °F)± 1 °C when temp: -20 °C to 50 °C
(-47 °F to 122 °F)
-16 °C to 50 °C
0.1 °C (0.1 °F)± 1.2 °C when RH: 20 % to 90 %
(3 °F to 122 °F)
0.01 M3/min
(1 cfm)
0 to 100 %0.1 %N/A
(based on
temperat ure)
% outside air
0 to 100 %0.1 %N/A
(based on CO2)
Accu racy
± 0.9 °C/± 1.62 °F from 40 °C to 50 °C
± 0.5 °C/± 1.00 °F from 5 °C to 40 °C
± 1.1 °C/± 1.98 °F from -20 °C to 5 °C
(10 % RH to 90 % RH )
± 4 % or 4 fpm*
± 4 % or 0.02 m/sec* whichever is
greater
*Accuracy specification only valid for
velocity readi ngs above 50 fpm or
0.25 m/sec.
specification)
2.75 % + 75 ppm
@ 20 °C and 50 % R H
RH: 40 % to 90 %
± 2 °C when temp: -20 °C to 50 °C
RH: 20 % to 4 0 %
± 4 °C when RH: 10 % to 20 %
temp: -20 °C to 50 °C
± 2.1 °C when RH: 10 % to 20 %
N/A
The volume flow calculation will be a
simple average of the data points times
the duct area
Technician using the 975 AirMeter to
check for carbon monoxide leaks.
Making the numbers add up:
Understanding specifications
and performance of indoor air
quality test instruments
Air quality test
instruments must
deliver accurate
and verifiable performance, both to
ensure precise and
reliable air quality
diagnosis, and to
provide credible
answers if results
or procedures are
challenged. The
air quality professional’s reputation
depends on the quality and performance of the test tools in use, as well
as on their understanding of instrument
specifications, technologies, applications
and maintenance.
Read more about indoor air parameters, the technology to measure them,
and the importance of calibration to
optimize performance and promote
safety. Read a detailed application note
on www.fluke.com/iaq
Did You Know?
Common occupant complaints
For more product information and detailed specifications, go to www.fluke.com
Just the facts:
77 % of occupant
•
complaints are due to
thermal conditions
Technicians will take
•
from 1.5 to 2 hours to
respond to and diagnose those complaints
Fluke 975 helps technicians diagnose conditions
quickly and with fewer
tools. Do more. Carry less.
Measuring air velocity with the
Fluke 975 Airmeter using the
velocity probes
Air velocity is a key
parameter in evaluating airflow system performance.
As part of basic
testing, adjusting
and balancing of
HVAC air distribution systems, technicians measure air
velocity at grilles/
registers/diffusers
within a duct or in
open space.
Read more about effectively measuring airflow and other IAQ and HVAC
issues on www.fluke.com/iaq
7
Ordering information
Fluke-922 Airflow Meter
Includes: Two rubber hoses,
four AA batteries 1.5 V alkaline,
users manual and soft carrying
case
8
Fluke-922/Kit
Includes: Fluke 922 Airflow
Meter, 12 inch Pitot tube, two
rubber hoses, TPak magnetic
strip, TPak strap, 9 inches, TPak
latch tab, four AA batteries 1.5
V alkaline, users manual, hard
carrying case
Optional accessories
PT12 12” Pitot Tube
Fluke-TPAK ToolPak™
Air Composition
Airflow Meter
New! Fluke 922 Airflow Meter
Today’s HVAC technicians want a simple
solution for diagnosing ventilation issues. The
Fluke 922 makes airflow measurements easy
by combining pressure, air flow, and velocity
into a single, rugged meter.
Use the Fluke 922 to:
Ensure proper air flow balance
•
Monitor pressure to extend HVAC
•
component life
Promote good indoor air quality
•
Maintain a comfortable environment
•
Features include:
Powerful meter provides differential and
•
static pressure, air velocity and flow
readings
Rugged case and holster for real-world use
•
Easy to use without sacrificing performance
•
User-defined duct shape and size for maxi-
•
mum utility
Convenient colored hoses helps users prop-
•
erly diagnose pressure readings
Bright, backlit display for less than ideal
•
environments
Min/Max/Average/Hold functions for easy
•
data analysis
Auto power off saves battery life
•
Operating specifications
FeatureRangeResolutionAccuracy
Air
Pressure
Air
Velocity
Air Flow
(Volume)
Temperature
± 4000
Pasca ls
± 16 in H2O
± 400 mm
H2O
± 40 mbar
± 0.6 PSI
250 to
16,000 fpm
1 to 80 m/s
0 to
99,999 cfm
0 to
99,999 m3/hr
0 to
99,999 l /s
Dirty coils, fans, and filters
will increase static pressure
by reducing airflow, causing HVAC equipment to work
harder to meet occupant loads
and increasing energy costs.
With HVAC energy costs often
comprising over 50 % of
the total energy bill, tighter
monitoring and control of
HVAC airflow can have a direct
impact on the bottom line.
In a study1 on coil clean-
•
ing and energy savings in
a New York City high rise,
pressure monitoring and
visual inspection led to
restoration of the coils and
components. The restoration resulted in a 14 %
decrease in pressure drop
across the coils, a 25 %
increase in the coil’s thermal efficiency, and energy
savings of up to $40,000 in
the first year.
EPA studies2 show that a 15
•
cfm airflow differential can
impact annual HVAC energy
costs by up to 8 % depending upon the HVAC system
and variations in climate.
1
Baker, Robert G.; Montgomery,
Ross D. “Coil Cleaning and its
Resultant Energy Savings and
Maintenance Enhancements.”
Indoor Air Quality Conference
Proceedings, 2006:22-27.
2
“Energy Cost and IAQ Perfor-
mance of Ventilation Systems
and Controls, Project Report #4.”
United States Environmental
Protection
Agency, January 2000:10.
Air Composition
CO Detector and Probe
Fluke CO-220 Carbon
Monoxide Meter
Standalone CO meter that does not require
•
a digital multimeter
Large backlit LCD displays CO levels from
•
0 to 999 ppm, with a resolution of 1 ppm and
accuracy of ± 5 %
Beeper triggers with increasing frequency
•
as CO levels rise
MAX hold function stores and displays the
•
maximum CO level
Automatic sensor zeroing and self-test upon
•
startup
Fluke CO-210 Carbon
Monoxide Probe
Used as an accessory to a digital multimeter
•
with dc millivolt inputs
Displays CO level readings from 0 to
•
1000 ppm, with a resolution of 1 ppm and
accuracy of ± 5 %
Also used as a standalone device with an
•
LED indicator and beeper that triggers with
increasing frequency as CO levels rise
Fluke CO-205 Aspirator Kit
The CO-205 flue gas sampling accessory kit
contains all the components necessary to
provide a clean sample for the Fluke family of
gas measuring devices.
The CO-205 accessory kit includes:
Stainless steel sampling tube
•
Industrial-grade hand operated aspirator
•
to draw flue sample
Easily replaceable particulate filter
•
Specially designed nose cap for connection
•
to the Fluke CO-210/220
What is carbon
monoxide (CO)?
Carbon monoxide (CO) is a colorless, odorless, poisonous gas
with potentially serious health
consequences given adequate
exposure.
CO levels Exposure
70 to
100 ppm
150 to
300 ppm
400 and
higher
ppm
Treatment options
Get victim to fresh air
immediately.
If you can’t get victim out of the
building open all windows and
doors.
Take victim to a hospital
emergency room for a carbon
monoxide blood test.
symptoms
Flu or food
poisoning like:
Mild headaches
Sore eyes
Runny nose
Mild nausea
Shortness of breath
Dizziness
Headaches
Drowsiness
Vomiting
Unconsciousness
Brain damage
Death
How many people are unintentionally poisoned by CO?
Every year, over 200 people in the
United States die from CO produced
by fuel-burning appliances (furnaces, ranges, water heaters, room
heaters). Others die from CO produced while burning charcoal inside
a home, garage, vehicle or tent. Still
others die from CO produced by cars
left running in attached garages.
Several thousand people go to hospital emergency rooms for treatment
for CO poisoning.
For more product information and detailed specifications, go to www.fluke.com
What is the permissible
exposure to CO?
The current Occupational Safety
and Health Administration (OSHA)
permissible exposure limit (PEL) for
carbon monoxide is 50 ppm over an
8-hour time period.
Ordering information
Fluke-CO-220 Carbon
Monoxide Meter
Includes: Soft carrying case,
battery and instruction sheet
Fluke-CO-210 Carbon
Monoxide Probe
Includes: Soft carrying case,
battery and instruction sheet
Fluke-CO-205
Aspirator Kit
Includes: Instruction sheet
9
Air Composition
Temperature Humidity Meter
Fluke 971 Temperature
Humidity Meter
The rugged new answer to
humidity and temperature in
your building.
Quickly take accurate humidity and temperature readings. Temperature and humidity are
two important factors in maintaining optimal
comfort levels and good indoor air quality.
The Fluke 971 is rugged, lightweight, and easy
to hold.
Use it to:
Monitor indoor comfort conditions and
•
respond to “hot/cold” calls from occupants
Matching HVAC system capacity to the load
•
Promote good indoor air quality
•
Key features:
Fast-settling humidity sensor
•
Instant wet bulb and dewpoint temperature
•
calculations
Bright backlit display
•
Rugged holster and protective twist-open
•
sensor cover
Convenient Min/Max feature and data
•
storage capacity
Summary specifications
Feature
Temperature range-20 °C to 60 °C ( -4 °F to 140 °F)
Temperature accuracy0 °C to 45 °C± 0.5 °C
-20 °C to 0 °C and 45 °C to 60 °C± 1.0 °C
32 °F to 113 °F± 1.0 °F
-4 °F to 32 °F and 113 °F to 140 °F± 2.0 °F
Resolution0.1 °C / 0.1 °F
Temperature update rate500 ms
Temperature sensor typeNTC
Relative humidity range5 % to 95 % R.H.
Relative humidity accuracy10 % to 90 % R.H. @ 23 °C (73.4 °F)± 2.5 % R.H.
10
Resolution0.1 % R.H.
Response time ( humidity)For 90 % of total range—60 sec. with 1 m/s air movement
Use the Fluke 971 and an infrared thermometer to monitor duct
temperatures at the register.
Easily calculate dewpoint with
the Fluke 971, then compare it
to register temperatures to see
if they fall below the dewpoint.
Use an infrared thermometer
in this application as a general
indicator only. Many factors
come into play when taking IR
measurments, such as emissivity and spot-to-distance ratio.
Lower temperatures can lead to
condensation forming on ductwork. If uninsulated, moisture
can fall onto ceiling materials
and cause potential mold issues
and water damage.
Did you know?
Studies indicate that productivity
can increase anywhere from
0.5 % to 5 % given a comfortable
work environment. Use the Fluke
971 to monitor and maintain
comfortable conditions for your
customers—and demonstrate the
effectiveness of your repairs.
Ordering information
Fluke-971 Temperature
Humidity Meter
Includes: Users manual, and
4 AAA alkaline batteries
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