FLIR B360 Operating Manual

User’s manual – Benutzerhandbuch Manual del usuarioManuel de l’utilisateur – Manuale dell’utente – Manual do utilizador – Felhas-
ználói kézikönyv – Käyttäjän opas –
Betjeningsvejledning – Brukerveiledning – Instrukcja obsługi – Bruksanvisning – Kullanım
Kılavuzu – Uživatelská příručka –
Gebruikershandleiding
ThermaCAM™ B360 ThermaCAM™ B400
ThermaCAM™ T360 ThermaCAM™ T400
1558792Publ. No. a239Revision English (EN)Language August 2, 2007Issue date
Warnings & Cautions
1
Notice to user
Important note about this manual
Quick Start Guide
List of accessories
A note about ergonomics
Camera parts
Toolbars and work areas
Navigating the menu system
External devices and storage media
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Handling the camera
Working with images
Working with measurement tools and isotherms
Annotating images
Changing settings
11
12
13
14
15
Cleaning the camera
16
Technical data
Dimensions
Application examples
Introduction to building thermography
Introduction to thermographic inspections of electrical installations
About FLIR Systems
Glossary
Thermographic measurement techniques
History of infrared technology
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
Theory of thermography
The measurement formula
Emissivity tables
Index
26
27
28
29
Reference manual
Publ. No. 1558792 Rev. a239 – ENGLISH (EN) – August 2, 2007
Legal disclaimer
All products manufactured by FLIR Systemsarewarranted against defectivematerialsandworkmanship for aperiodof one(1)year from the delivery date of the original purchase, provided such products have been under normal storage, use and service, and in accordance with FLIR Systems instruction.
All products not manufactured by FLIR Systems included in systemsdelivered by FLIRSystems to the original purchaser carrythe warranty, if any, of the particular supplier only and FLIR Systems has no responsibilitywhatsoever for such products.
The warranty extends only to the original purchaser and is not transferable. It is not applicable to any product which has been subjected to misuse, neglect, accident or abnormal conditions of operation. Expendable parts are excluded from the warranty.
In the case of adefect inaproduct coveredbythis warrantytheproduct must notbe furtherusedin order toprevent additional damage.The purchaser shall promptly report any defect to FLIR Systems or this warranty will not apply.
FLIR Systems will, at its option, repair or replace any such defective product free of charge if, upon inspection, it proves to be defective in material or workmanship and provided that it is returned to FLIR Systems within the said one-year period.
FLIR Systems has no other obligation or liability for defects than those set forth above. No other warranty is expressed or implied. FLIR Systems specifically disclaims the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a
particular purpose. FLIR Systems shall not be liable for any direct, indirect, special, incidentalor consequential loss or damage, whether basedon contract, tort
or any other legal theory.
Copyright
© FLIR Systems,2007. All rights reservedworldwide. No parts ofthesoftware including source codemaybe reproduced, transmitted, transcribed or translated into any language or computer language in any form or by any means, electronic, magnetic, optical, manual or otherwise, without the prior written permission of FLIR Systems.
This manual must not, in whole or part, be copied, photocopied, reproduced,translated ortransmitted to any electronic medium or machine readable form without prior consent, in writing, from FLIR Systems.
Names and marks appearing on the products herein are eitherregistered trademarksor trademarksof FLIR Systems and/or its subsidiaries. All othertrademarks,trade names or companynames referenced herein areusedfor identification only andarethe property of theirrespective owners.
Quality assurance
The Quality Management System under which these products are developed and manufactured has been certified in accordance with the ISO 9001 standard.
FLIR Systems is committed to a policy of continuous development; therefore we reserve the right to make changes and improvements on any of the products described in this manual without prior notice.
Patents
This product is protected by patents, design patents, patents pending, or design patents pending. One or several of the following patents, design patents, patents pending, or design patents pending apply to the products and/or features
described in this manual:
Reg. No.StatusDesignation
00809178.1ApplicationChina
01823221.3ApplicationChina
01823226.4ApplicationChina
235308Design PatentChina
ZL02331553.9Design PatentChina
ZL02331554.7Design PatentChina
200530018812.0PendingChina
1188086PatentEPC
01930377.5ApplicationEPO
01934715.2ApplicationEPO
27282912ApplicationEPO
000279476-0001Design PatentEU
1188086PatentFrance
viii Publ. No. 1558792 Rev. a239 – ENGLISH (EN) – August 2, 2007
Reg. No.StatusDesignation
60004227.8PatentGermany
106017Design PatentGreat Britain
3006596Design PatentGreat Britain
3006597Design PatentGreat Britain
1188086PatentGreat Britain
DM/057692Design PatentInternational
DM/061609Design PatentInternational
2000-620406ApplicationJapan
2002-588123ApplicationJapan
2002-588070ApplicationJapan
1144833Design PatentJapan
1182246Design PatentJapan
1182620Design PatentJapan
2005-020460PendingJapan
PCT/SE01/00983ApplicationPCT
PCT/SE01/00984ApplicationPCT
PCT/SE02/00857ApplicationPCT
PCT/SE03/00307ApplicationPCT
PCT/SE/00/00739ApplicationPCT
0302837-0ApplicationSweden
68657Design PatentSweden
75530Design PatentSweden
518836PatentSweden
522971PatentSweden
524024PatentSweden
09/576266ApplicationU.S.
10/476,760ApplicationU.S.
466540Design PatentU.S.
483782Design PatentU.S.
484155Design PatentU.S.
5,386,117PatentU.S.
5,637,871PatentU.S.
5,756,999PatentU.S.
6,028,309PatentU.S.
6,707,044PatentU.S.
6,812,465PatentU.S.
7,034,300PatentU.S.
Publ. No. 1558792 Rev. a239 – ENGLISH (EN) – August 2, 2007
Reg. No.StatusDesignation
29/233,400PendingU.S.
EULA Terms
You have acquired a device (“INFRARED CAMERA”) that includes software licensed by FLIR Systems AB from Microsoft Licensing, GP
or its affiliates (“MS”). Those installed software products of MS origin, as well as associated media, printed materials, and “online” or electronic documentation(“SOFTWARE”)are protected by internationalintellectualproperty laws and treaties.TheSOFTWARE is licensed, not sold. All rights reserved.
IF YOU DO NOTAGREE TO THISENDUSER LICENSE AGREEMENT(“EULA”), DO NOT USETHEDEVICE OR COPY THE SOFTWARE.
INSTEAD, PROMPTLY CONTACT FLIR Systems AB FOR INSTRUCTIONS ON RETURN OF THE UNUSED DEVICE(S) FOR A REFUND.
ANY USE OF THE SOFTWARE, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO USE ON THE DEVICE, WILL CONSTITUTE YOUR AGREEMENT TO THIS EULA (OR RATIFICATION OF ANY PREVIOUS CONSENT).
GRANT OF SOFTWARE LICENSE. This EULA grants you the following license:
You may use the SOFTWARE only on the DEVICE.
NOT FAULT TOLERANT. THE SOFTWARE IS NOT FAULT TOLERANT. FLIR Systems AB HAS INDEPENDENTLY DETERMINED
HOW TO USE THE SOFTWARE IN THE DEVICE, AND FLIR Systems AB HAS RELIED UPON FLIR Systems AB TO CONDUCT SUF­FICIENT TESTING TO DETERMINE THAT THE SOFTWARE IS SUITABLE FOR SUCH USE.
NO WARRANTIES FOR THE SOFTWARE. THE SOFTWARE is provided “AS IS” and with all faults. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO SAT-
ISFACTORY QUALITY, PERFORMANCE, ACCURACY, AND EFFORT (INCLUDING LACK OF NEGLIGENCE) IS WITH YOU. ALSO, THERE ISNO WARRANTY AGAINSTINTERFERENCE WITH YOURENJOYMENT OF THESOFTWAREOR AGAINST INFRINGEMENT.
IF YOU HAVE RECEIVED ANY WARRANTIES REGARDING THE DEVICE OR THE SOFTWARE, THOSE WARRANTIES DO NOT ORIGINATE FROM, AND ARE NOT BINDING ON, FLIR Systems AB.
No Liability for Certain Damages. EXCEPT AS PROHIBITED BY LAW, FLIR Systems AB SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY FOR ANY
INDIRECT, SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES ARISING FROM OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THE SOF TWARE. THIS LIMITATION SHALL APPLY EVEN IF ANY REMEDY FAILS OF ITS ESSENTIAL PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL FLIR Systems AB BE LIABLE FOR ANY AMOUNT IN EXCESS OF U.S. TWO HUNDRED FIFTY DOLLARS (U.S.$250.00).
Limitations on Reverse Engineering, Decompilation, and Disassembly. Youmaynot reverse engineer,decompile, or disassemble
the SOFTWARE, exceptand only to the extentthat such activity isexpresslypermitted by applicable lawnotwithstandingthis limitation.
SOFTWARE TRANSFER ALLOWED BUT WITH RESTRICTIONS. Youmaypermanentlytransferrights under this EULA only aspart
of a permanent sale or transfer of the Device, and only if the recipient agrees to this EULA. If the SOFTWARE is an upgrade, any transfer must also include all prior versions of the SOFTWARE.
EXPORT RESTRICTIONS. You acknowledge that SOFTWARE is subject to U.S. export jurisdiction. You agree to comply with all
applicable international andnationallawsthatapplytotheSOFTWARE, includingthe U.S. Export Administration Regulations,aswell as end-user, end-use and destination restrictions issued by U.S. and other governments. For additional information see http://www.microsoft.com/exporting/.
x Publ. No. 1558792 Rev. a239 – ENGLISH (EN) – August 2, 2007

Table of contents

11 Warnings & Cautions .....................................................................................................................
42 Notice to user ..................................................................................................................................
73 Important note about this manual .................................................................................................
94 Quick Start Guide ...........................................................................................................................
115 List of accessories .........................................................................................................................
146 A note about ergonomics ..............................................................................................................
167 Camera parts ...................................................................................................................................
167.1 View of the rear .....................................................................................................................
207.2 View of the front ....................................................................................................................
227.3 View of the bottom side ........................................................................................................
237.4 Battery condition indicator ...................................................................................................
247.5 Laser pointer .........................................................................................................................
268 Toolbars and work areas ................................................................................................................
268.1 Toolbars ................................................................................................................................
268.1.1 Measurement toolbar ............................................................................................
278.1.2 Documentation toolbar .........................................................................................
288.1.3 Image marker toolbar ...........................................................................................
298.1.4 Voice annotation toolbar .......................................................................................
308.2 Work areas ............................................................................................................................
308.2.1 Main work area .....................................................................................................
328.2.2 Sketch work area ..................................................................................................
348.2.3 Text annotation and image description work area ...............................................
378.2.4 Operation mode area ............................................................................................
399 Navigating the menu system .........................................................................................................
4110 External devices and storage media ............................................................................................
4210.1 Connecting external devices ................................................................................................
4310.2 Inserting SD Memory Cards .................................................................................................
4411 Handling the camera ......................................................................................................................
11.1.1 Using the combined power supply and battery charger to charge the battery
when it is inside the camera .................................................................................
11.1.2 Using the combined power supply and battery charger to charge the battery
when it is outside the camera ...............................................................................
Publ. No. 1558792 Rev. a239 – ENGLISH (EN) – August 2, 2007 xi
4411.1 Charging the battery .............................................................................................................
45
46
4711.1.3 Using the stand-alone battery charger to charge the battery ..............................
4811.2 Inserting the battery ..............................................................................................................
5011.3 Removing the battery ...........................................................................................................
5211.4 Turning on the camera .........................................................................................................
5211.5 Turning off the camera ..........................................................................................................
5311.6 Adjusting the angle of lens ...................................................................................................
5411.7 Mounting an additional infrared lens ....................................................................................
5611.8 Removing an additional infrared lens ..................................................................................
5811.9 Attaching the sunshield ........................................................................................................
6011.10 Using the laser pointer .........................................................................................................
6112 Working with images ......................................................................................................................
6112.1 Adjusting the infrared camera focus ....................................................................................
6212.2 Previewing an image ............................................................................................................
6312.3 Saving an image ...................................................................................................................
6412.4 Opening an image ................................................................................................................
6512.5 Adjusting an image manually ...............................................................................................
6812.6 Hiding overlay graphics ........................................................................................................
6912.7 Deleting an image .................................................................................................................
7012.8 Deleting all images ...............................................................................................................
7213 Working with measurement tools and isotherms .......................................................................
7213.1 Setting up measurement tools .............................................................................................
7313.2 Setting up measurement tools (advanced mode) ...............................................................
7413.3 Setting up isotherms ............................................................................................................
7613.4 Removing measurement tools .............................................................................................
7713.5 Moving measurement tools ..................................................................................................
7813.6 Resizing areas ......................................................................................................................
7913.7 Changing object parameters ................................................................................................
8114 Annotating images ..........................................................................................................................
8214.1 Adding a digital photo ..........................................................................................................
8314.2 Adding a voice annotation ....................................................................................................
8414.3 Adding a text annotation ......................................................................................................
8714.4 Adding an image description ...............................................................................................
8814.5 Adding a sketch ....................................................................................................................
8914.6 Adding an image marker ......................................................................................................
9115 Changing settings ..........................................................................................................................
9115.1 Changing image settings .....................................................................................................
9215.2 Changing regional settings ..................................................................................................
9315.3 Changing camera settings ...................................................................................................
9516 Cleaning the camera ......................................................................................................................
9516.1 Camera housing, cables, and other items ...........................................................................
9616.2 Infrared lens ..........................................................................................................................
9717 Technical data .................................................................................................................................
11118 Dimensions ......................................................................................................................................
11118.1 Camera .................................................................................................................................
11118.1.1 Camera dimensions ..............................................................................................
11218.1.2 Camera dimensions, continued ...........................................................................
11318.1.3 Camera dimensions, continued ...........................................................................
11418.1.4 Camera dimensions, continued (with 30 mm/15° lens) .......................................
11518.1.5 Camera dimensions, continued (with 10 mm/45° lens) .......................................
11618.2 Battery ...................................................................................................................................
11718.3 Stand-alone battery charger .................................................................................................
11818.4 Stand-alone battery charger with the battery .......................................................................
11918.5 Infrared lens (30 mm/15°) .....................................................................................................
12018.6 Infrared lens (10 mm/45°) .....................................................................................................
12119 Application examples .....................................................................................................................
xii Publ. No. 1558792 Rev. a239 – ENGLISH (EN) – August 2, 2007
20.2.1.2 Guidelines for moisture detection, mold detection & detection of
water damages ..................................................................................
20.3.8 Excerpt from Technical Note ‘Assessing thermal bridging and insulation
continuity’ (UK example) ......................................................................................
12119.1 Moisture & water damage ....................................................................................................
12219.2 Faulty contact in socket ........................................................................................................
12319.3 Oxidized socket ....................................................................................................................
12419.4 Insulation deficiencies ..........................................................................................................
12519.5 Draft ......................................................................................................................................
12720 Introduction to building thermography ........................................................................................
12720.1 Important note ......................................................................................................................
12720.2 Typical field investigations ....................................................................................................
12720.2.1 Guidelines .............................................................................................................
12720.2.1.1 General guidelines ............................................................................
128
12820.2.1.3 Guidelines for detection of air infiltration & insulation deficiencies ...
12920.2.2 About moisture detection .....................................................................................
12920.2.3 Moisture detection (1): Low-slope commercial roofs ..........................................
12920.2.3.1 General information ...........................................................................
13020.2.3.2 Safety precautions ............................................................................
13120.2.3.3 Commented building structures .......................................................
13220.2.3.4 Commented infrared images ............................................................
13420.2.4 Moisture detection (2): Commercial & residential façades ..................................
13420.2.4.1 General information ...........................................................................
13420.2.4.2 Commented building structures .......................................................
13620.2.4.3 Commented infrared images ............................................................
13620.2.5 Moisture detection (3): Decks & balconies ..........................................................
13620.2.5.1 General information ...........................................................................
13720.2.5.2 Commented building structures .......................................................
13920.2.5.3 Commented infrared images ............................................................
13920.2.6 Moisture detection (4): Plumbing breaks & leaks ................................................
13920.2.6.1 General information ...........................................................................
14020.2.6.2 Commented infrared images ............................................................
14220.2.7 Air infiltration .........................................................................................................
14220.2.7.1 General information ...........................................................................
14220.2.7.2 Commented building structures .......................................................
14420.2.7.3 Commented infrared images ............................................................
14520.2.8 Insulation deficiencies ..........................................................................................
14520.2.8.1 General information ...........................................................................
14520.2.8.2 Commented building structures .......................................................
14720.2.8.3 Commented infrared images ............................................................
14920.3 Theory of building science ...................................................................................................
14920.3.1 General information ..............................................................................................
15020.3.2 The effects of testing and checking .....................................................................
15120.3.3 Sources of disruption in thermography ................................................................
15320.3.4 Surface temperature and air leaks .......................................................................
15320.3.4.1 Pressure conditions in a building .....................................................
15920.3.5 Measuring conditions & measuring season .........................................................
15920.3.6 Interpretation of infrared images ..........................................................................
16120.3.7 Humidity & dew point ...........................................................................................
16120.3.7.1 Relative & absolute humidity ............................................................
16220.3.7.2 Definition of dew point ......................................................................
162
16220.3.8.1 Credits ...............................................................................................
Publ. No. 1558792 Rev. a239 – ENGLISH (EN) – August 2, 2007 xiii
16320.3.8.2 Introduction .......................................................................................
16320.3.8.3 Background information ...................................................................
16420.3.8.4 Quantitative appraisal of thermal anomalies ....................................
16720.3.8.5 Conditions and equipment ...............................................................
16820.3.8.6 Survey and analysis ..........................................................................
16920.3.8.7 Reporting ...........................................................................................
17120.4 Disclaimer .............................................................................................................................
17120.4.1 Copyright notice ...................................................................................................
17120.4.2 Training & certification ..........................................................................................
17120.4.3 National or regional building codes .....................................................................
17321 Introduction to thermographic inspections of electrical installations ......................................
17321.1 Important note ......................................................................................................................
17321.2 General information ..............................................................................................................
17321.2.1 Introduction ...........................................................................................................
17421.2.2 General equipment data .......................................................................................
17521.2.3 Inspection .............................................................................................................
17521.2.4 Classification & reporting ......................................................................................
17621.2.5 Priority ...................................................................................................................
17621.2.6 Repair ....................................................................................................................
17721.2.7 Control ..................................................................................................................
17821.3 Measurement technique for thermographic inspection of electrical installations ...............
17821.3.1 How to correctly set the equipment .....................................................................
17821.3.2 Temperature measurement ...................................................................................
18021.3.3 Comparative measurement ..................................................................................
18121.3.4 Normal operating temperature .............................................................................
18221.3.5 Classification of faults ...........................................................................................
18421.4 Reporting ..............................................................................................................................
18621.5 Different types of hot spots in electrical installations ...........................................................
18621.5.1 Reflections ............................................................................................................
18621.5.2 Solar heating .........................................................................................................
18721.5.3 Inductive heating ...................................................................................................
18721.5.4 Load variations ......................................................................................................
18821.5.5 Varying cooling conditions ...................................................................................
18921.5.6 Resistance variations ............................................................................................
18921.5.7 Overheating in one part as a result of a fault in another ......................................
19121.6 Disturbance factors at thermographic inspection of electrical installations ........................
19121.6.1 Wind ......................................................................................................................
19121.6.2 Rain and snow ......................................................................................................
19221.6.3 Distance to object .................................................................................................
19321.6.4 Object size ............................................................................................................
19521.7 Practical advice for the thermographer ................................................................................
19521.7.1 From cold to hot ...................................................................................................
19521.7.2 Rain showers ........................................................................................................
19521.7.3 Emissivity ..............................................................................................................
19621.7.4 Reflected apparent temperature ...........................................................................
19621.7.5 Object too far away ...............................................................................................
19722 About FLIR Systems .......................................................................................................................
19822.1 More than just an infrared camera .......................................................................................
19822.2 Sharing our knowledge ........................................................................................................
19822.3 Supporting our customers ...................................................................................................
19922.4 A few images from our facilities ...........................................................................................
xiv Publ. No. 1558792 Rev. a239 – ENGLISH (EN) – August 2, 2007
20123 Glossary ...........................................................................................................................................
20524 Thermographic measurement techniques ...................................................................................
20524.1 Introduction ..........................................................................................................................
20524.2 Emissivity ..............................................................................................................................
20624.2.1 Finding the emissivity of a sample .......................................................................
20624.2.1.1 Step 1: Determining reflected apparent temperature .......................
20824.2.1.2 Step 2: Determining the emissivity ...................................................
20924.3 Reflected apparent temperature ..........................................................................................
20924.4 Distance ................................................................................................................................
20924.5 Relative humidity ..................................................................................................................
20924.6 Other parameters ..................................................................................................................
21125 History of infrared technology ......................................................................................................
21526 Theory of thermography ................................................................................................................
21526.1 Introduction ...........................................................................................................................
21526.2 The electromagnetic spectrum ............................................................................................
21626.3 Blackbody radiation ..............................................................................................................
21726.3.1 Planck’s law ..........................................................................................................
21826.3.2 Wien’s displacement law ......................................................................................
22026.3.3 Stefan-Boltzmann's law .........................................................................................
22126.3.4 Non-blackbody emitters .......................................................................................
22326.4 Infrared semi-transparent materials .....................................................................................
22527 The measurement formula .............................................................................................................
23128 Emissivity tables .............................................................................................................................
23128.1 References ............................................................................................................................
23128.2 Important note about the emissivity tables ..........................................................................
23128.3 Tables ....................................................................................................................................
247Index ................................................................................................................................................
Publ. No. 1558792 Rev. a239 – ENGLISH (EN) – August 2, 2007 xv
xvi Publ. No. 1558792 Rev. a239 – ENGLISH (EN) – August 2, 2007

1 Warnings & Cautions

This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and if
WARNING
not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause in­terference to radio communications. It has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A computing device pursuant to Subpart J of Part 15 of FCC Rules, which are designedto providereasonable protection againstsuch interfer­ence when operated in a commercial environment. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause interference in which case the user at his own expense will be required to take whatever measures may be required to correct the interference. (Applies only to cameras with laser pointer:) Do not look directly into the laser
beam. The laser beam can cause eye irritation. Do not disassemble or do a modification to the battery. The battery contains
safety and protection devices which, if they become damaged, can cause the battery to become hot, or cause an explosion or an ignition. If there is a leak from the battery and the fluid gets intoyour eyes, do not rub your
eyes. Flush well with water and immediately get medical care. The battery fluid can cause injury to your eyes if you do not do this. Do not continue tocharge the batteryif it doesnot become chargedin the specified
charging time. If you continueto chargethe battery, it can become hotand cause an explosion or ignition. Only use the correct equipment to discharge the battery. If you do not use the
correct equipment, you can decrease the performance or the life cycle of the battery. If you do not use the correct equipment, an incorrect flow of current to the battery can occur. This can cause the battery to become hot, or cause an ex­plosion and injury to persons. Make sure that you read all applicable MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheets) and
warning labelson containersbeforeyou usea liquid: theliquids can bedangerous.
1
Do not point theinfrared camera (withor without the lens cover)at intensive energy
CAUTION
sources, for example devicesthat emit laser radiation, orthe sun for a long period of time. This can have an unwanted effect on the accuracy of the camera. It can also cause damage to the detector in the camera. Do not use the camera in a temperature higher than +50°C (+122°F), unless
specified otherwise in the technical data section. High temperatures can cause damage to the camera. (Applies only to cameras with laser pointer:) Protect the laser pointer with the
protective cap when you do not operate the laser pointer. Do not attach the batteries directly to a car’s cigarette lighter socket.
Do not connect the positive terminal and the negative terminal of the battery to
each other with a metal object (such as wire). Do not get water or salt water on the battery, or permit the battery to get wet.
Do not make holesin the batterywith objects.Do not hitthe battery witha hammer.
Do not step on the battery, or apply strong impacts or shocks to it. Do not put the batteries in or near a fire, or into direct sunlight. When the battery
becomes hot, the built-in safety equipment becomes energized and can stop the battery charging process. If the battery becomes hot, damage can occur to the safety equipmentand this cancause more heat,damage or ignitionof the battery.
Publ. No. 1558792 Rev. a239 – ENGLISH (EN) – August 2, 2007 1
1 – Warnings & Cautions
1
Do not put the battery on a fire or increase the temperature of the battery with
heat. Do not put thebattery on or near fires,stoves, or other high-temperature locations.
Do not solder directly onto the battery.
Do not use the battery if, when you use, charge, or store the battery, there is an
unusual smell from the battery, the battery feels hot, changes color, changes shape, or is in an unusual condition. Contact your sales office if one or more of these problems occurs. Only use a specified battery charger when you charge the battery.
The temperature range through which you can charge the battery is ±0°C to
+45°C (+32°F to +113°F). If you charge the battery at temperatures out of this range, it can cause the battery to become hot or to break. It can also decrease the performance or the life cycle of the battery. The temperature range through which you can discharge the battery is −15°C to
+50°C (+5°F to +122°F). Use of the battery out of this temperature range can decrease the performance or the life cycle of the battery. When the battery is worn, apply insulation to the terminals with adhesive tape or
similar materials before you discard it. Do not apply solvents or similar liquids to the camera, the cables, or other items.
This can cause damage. Be careful when you cleanthe infraredlens. The lens has a delicate anti-reflective
coating. Do not clean the infrared lens too vigorously. This can damage the anti-reflective
coating.
2 Publ. No. 1558792 Rev. a239 – ENGLISH (EN) – August 2, 2007
INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK
1 – Warnings & Cautions
1
Publ. No. 1558792 Rev. a239 – ENGLISH (EN) – August 2, 2007 3

2 Notice to user

2
Typographical conventions
This manual uses the following typographical conventions:
Semibold is used for menu names, menu commands and labels, and buttons in
dialog boxes. Italic is used for important information.
Monospace is used for code samples.
UPPER CASE is used for names on keys and buttons.
Comments and questions
Technical support
User-to-user forums
Software updates
Make a report of errors that you find, as well as your suggestions for new revisions. Send an e-mail to:
documentation@flir.se
For technical support, visit: http://flir.custhelp.com To submit a question to the technical support team, you must be a registered user.
It only takes a few minutes to register online. If you only want to search the knowl­edgebase for existing questions and answers, you do not need to be a registered user.
When you want to submit a question, makesure thatyou have the following informa­tion to hand:
The camera model
The camera serial number
The communication protocol, or method, between the camera and your PC (for
example, Ethernet, USB, or FireWire) Operating system on your PC
Microsoft®Office version
Full name, publication number, and revision number of the manual
Exchange ideas,problems, and infraredsolutions with fellowthermographers around the world in our user-to-user forums. To go to the forums, visit:
http://www.infraredtraining.com/community/boards/
FLIR Systemsregularly issues softwareupgrades and servicereleases on thesupport pages of the company website:
http://www.flirthermography.com To find the latest upgrades and service releases, make that sure you select USA in
the Select country box in the top right corner of the page.
Calibration
(This notice only applies to cameras with measurement capabilities.) We recommend that you send in the camera for calibration once a year. Contact
your local sales office for instructions on where to send the camera.
Accuracy
(This notice only applies to cameras with measurement capabilities.)
4 Publ. No. 1558792 Rev. a239 – ENGLISH (EN) – August 2, 2007
2 – Notice to user
For very accurate results, we recommend that you wait 5 minutes after you have started the camera before measuring a temperature.
Disposal of electronic waste
Training
10742803;a1
2
As with most electronic products, this equipment must be disposed of in an environ­mentally friendlyway, and in accordance withexisting regulations forelectronic waste.
Please contact your FLIR Systems representative for more details.
To read about infrared training, visit: http://www.infraredtraining.com
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2 – Notice to user
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6 Publ. No. 1558792 Rev. a239 – ENGLISH (EN) – August 2, 2007

3 Important note about this manual

General
NOTE
FLIR Systems issues generic manuals that cover several cameras within a model line.
This means that this manual may contain descriptions and explanations that do not apply to your particular camera model.
FLIR Systems reserves the right to discontinue models, parts or accessories, and other items, or to change specifications at any time without prior notice.
3
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4 Quick Start Guide

Procedure
SEE
Follow this procedure to get started right away:
Charge the battery for four hours.1
Insert the battery into the camera.2
Insert an SD Memory Card into the card slot at the top of the camera.3
Push the On/Off button to turn on the camera.4
Set the correct object temperature range.5
Aim the camera toward your target of interest.6
Use the Focus button to focus the camera.7
Push the Preview/Save button to save the image.8
To move the image to a computer, do one of the following:
9
Remove the SD Memory Card and insert it into a card reader connected
to a computer. Connect a computer to the camera using a USB Mini-B cable.
Move the image from the card or camera using a drag-and-drop operation.10
Section 11.1 – Charging the battery on page 44
Section 11.2 – Inserting the battery on page 48
Section 10.2 – Inserting SD Memory Cards on page 43
Section 11.4 – Turning on the camera on page 52
Section 15.1 – Changing image settings on page 91
Section 13 – Working with measurement tools and isotherms on page 72
Section 10.1 – Connecting external devices on page 42
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5 List of accessories

General
Contents
This section contains a list of accessories that you can purchase for your camera. The accessories included in the transport case depends on the camera model and customer configuration.
Part numberItem
191049012 VDC power cable with cigarette
lighter adapter
1196725Additional infrared lens (10 mm/45°)
1196724Additional infrared lens (30 mm/15°)
1196398Battery
1196474Battery charger
1124545Camera pouch
1124640Documentation CD-ROM (including reference manuals in multiple lan­guages, application guides, etc.)
1196818Lens cap for infrared camera
1910489Microphone headset
1124544Neck strap
Power cord
One of the following:
EU: 1910400
USA: 1910401
Great Britain: 1910402
Australia: 1910464
1910399Power supply
5
1910473SD Memory Card, 256 MB
1196795Stylus pen
1123970Sunshield
1910423USB cable
1558790User manual
1910582Video cable
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5 – List of accessories
NOTE
FLIR Systems reserves the right to discontinue models, parts or accessories, and other items, or to change specifications at any time without prior notice.
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6 A note about ergonomics

General
NOTE
Figure
To prevent strain injuries, it is important that you hold the camera ergonomically correct. This section gives advice and examples on how to hold the camera.
Please note the following:
Always adjust the angle of the lens to suit your work position.
When you hold the camera, make sure that you support the camera housing with
your left hand too. This decreases the strain on your right hand.
10758503;a1 10758603;a1
6
10758703;a110758803;a1
Section 11.6 – Adjusting the angle of lens on page 53
SEE ALSO
14 Publ. No. 1558792 Rev. a239 – ENGLISH (EN) – August 2, 2007
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