Festool RAS 115 E Instruction Manual

706246_004
Instruction manual
Page 3
IMPORTANT: Read and understand all instructions before using.
Guide d’utilisation
Page 11
IMPORTANT: Lire et comprendre toutes les instructions avant de démarrer les travaux.
Manual de instrucciones
Pagina 20
IMPORTANTE: Lea y comprende todas las instrucciones antes de usar.
Instruction manual Guide d’utilisation Manual de instrucciones
RAS 115 E
Festool GmbH Wertstrasse 20 73240 Wendlingen Germany
www.festoolusa.com
3
About this manual
Save these instructions
It is important for you to read and understand this manual. The information it contains relates to pro­tecting your safety and preventing problems. The symbols below are used to help you recognize this information.
DANGER
Description of imminent hazard and failure to avoid hazard will result in death.
WARNING
Description of hazard and possible resulting injures or death.
CAUTION
Description of hazard and possible resulting injuries.
NOTICE
Statement including nature of hazard and possible result.
HINT
Indicates information, notes, or tips for improving your success using the tool.
Safety instructions
Read all safety warnings, instruc­tions, illustrations and specifi cations provided with this power tool. Failure to follow all instruc-
tions listed below may result in electric shock, fi re and/or serious injury.
SAVE ALL WARNINGS AND INSTRUCTIONS FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.
The term "power tool" in the warnings refers to your mains-operated (corded) power tool or battery­operated (cordless) power tool.
General safety instructions
1) Work area safety
a) Keep work area clean and well lit. Cluttered or
dark areas invite accidents.
b) Do not operate power tools in explosive atmo-
spheres, such as in the presence of fl ammable liquids, gases or dust. Power tools create
sparks which may ignite the dust or fumes.
c) Keep children and bystanders away while op-
erating a power tool. Distractions can cause you to lose control.
2) Electrical safety
a) Power tool plugs must match the outlet. Never
modify the plug in any way. Do not use any adapter plugs with earthed (grounded) power tools. Unmodifi ed plugs and matching outlets
will reduce risk of electric shock.
b) Avoid body contact with earthed or grounded
surfaces, such as pipes, radiators, ranges and refrigerators. There is an increased risk of elec-
tric shock if your body is earthed or grounded.
c) Do not expose power tools to rain or wet condi-
tions. Water entering a power tool will increase the risk of electric shock.
d) Do not abuse the cord. Never use the cord for
carrying, pulling or unplugging the power tool. Keep cord away from heat, oil, sharp edges or moving parts. Damaged or entangled cords
increase the risk of electric shock.
e) When operating a power tool outdoors, use an
extension cord suitable for outdoor use. Use of a cord suitable for outdoor use reduces the risk of electric shock.
f) If operating a power tool in a damp location
is unavoidable, use a residual current device (RCD) protected supply. Use of an RCD reduces
the risk of electric shock.
3) Personal safety
a) Stay alert, watch what you are doing and use
common sense when operating a power tool. Do not use a power tool while you are tired or under the infl uence of drugs, alcohol or medi-
Contents
About this manual .............................................3
Safety instructions ...........................................3
General safety instructions .............................. 3
General safety instructions for sanding ..........4
Further safety instructions for all operations .. 5
Technical data ..................................................6
Symbols ...........................................................6
Intended use ....................................................6
Electrical connection and operation ................7
Extension cord ..................................................7
Electronic control ............................................7
Tool settings ....................................................7
Extraction hood AH-RAS D 115 ......................... 7
Fitting tool inserts ............................................ 8
Attaching the abrasive .....................................9
Working with the tool .......................................9
Maintenance and care ...................................... 9
Accessories, tools .......................................... 10
4
cation. A moment of inattention while operat­ing power tools may result in serious personal injury.
b) Use personal protective equipment. Always
wear eye protection. Protective equipment such as dust mask, non-skid safety shoes, hard hat, or hearing protection used for appropriate conditions will reduce personal injuries.
c) Prevent unintentional starting. Ensure the
switch is in the off-position before connecting to power source and/or battery pack, picking up or carrying the tool. Carrying power tools
with your fi nger on the switch or energising power tools that have the switch on invites ac­cidents.
d) Remove any adjusting key or wrench before
turning the power tool on. A wrench or a key left attached to a rotating part of the power tool may result in personal injury.
e) Do not overreach. Keep proper footing and bal-
ance at all times. This enables better control of the power tool in unexpected situations.
f) Dress properly. Do not wear loose clothing or
jewellery. Keep your hair and clothing away from moving parts. Loose clothes, jewellery or
long hair can be caught in moving parts.
g) If devices are provided for the connection of
dust extraction and collection facilities, ensure these are connected and properly used. Use of
dust collection can reduce dust-related hazards.
h) Do not let familiarity gained from frequent use
of tools allow you to become complacent and ignore, tool safety principles. A careless action
can cause severe injury within a fraction of a second.
4) Power tool use and care
a) Do not force the power tool. Use the correct
power tool for your application. The correct
power tool will do the job better and safer at the rate for which it was designed.
b) Do not use the power tool if the switch does not
turn it on and off. Any power tool that cannot be controlled with the switch is dangerous and must be repaired.
c) Disconnect the plug from the power source
and/or the battery pack from the power tool before making any adjustments, changing ac­cessories, or storing power tools. Such preven-
tive safety measures reduce the risk of starting the power tool accidentally.
d) Store idle power tools out of the reach of chil-
dren and do not allow persons unfamiliar with
the power tool or these instructions to operate the power tool. Power tools are dangerous in
the hands of untrained users.
e) Maintain power tools. Check for misalignment
or binding of moving parts, breakage of parts and any other condition that may affect the power tool’s operation. If damaged, have the power tool repaired before use. Many accidents
are caused by poorly maintained power tools.
f) Keep cutting tools sharp and clean. Properly
maintained cutting tools with sharp cutting edg­es are less likely to bind and are easier to control.
g) Use the power tool, accessories and tool bits
etc. in accordance with these instructions, tak­ing into account the working conditions and the work to be performed. Use of the power tool for
operations different from those intended could result in a hazardous situation.
h) Keep handles dry, clean and free from oil and
grease. Slippery handles do not allow for safe handling and control of the tool in unexpected situations.
5) Service
a) Have your power tool serviced by a qualifi ed
repair person using only identical replacement parts. This will ensure that the safety of the
power tool is maintained.
General safety instructions for sanding
a) This power tool is intended to function as a
sander. Read all safety warnings, instructions, illustrations and specifi cations provided with this power tool. Failure to follow all instructions
listed below may result in electric shock, fi re and/or serious injury.
b) Operations such as grinding, polishing, wire
brushing or cutting-off are not recommended to be performed with this power tool. Operations
for which the power tool was not designed may create a hazard and cause personal injury.
c) Do not use accessories which are not specifi -
cally designed and recommended by the tool manufacturer. Just because the accessory can
be attached to your power tool, it does not assure safe operation.
d) The rated speed of the accessory must be at
least equal to the maximum speed marked on the power tool. Accessories running faster than
their rated speed can break and fl y apart.
e) The outside diameter and the thickness of ac-
cessories must be within the capacity rating of
5
your power tool. Incorrectly sized accessories cannot be adequately guarded or controlled.
f) Threaded mounting of accessories must match
the grinder spindle thread. For accessories mounted by fl anges, the arbour hole of the accessory must fit the locating diameter of the fl ange. Accessories that do not match the
mounting hardware of the power tool will run out of balance, vibrate excessively and may cause loss of control.
g) Do not use a damaged accessory. Before each
use inspect the accessory such as abrasive wheels for chips and cracks, backing pad for cracks, tear or excess wear, wire brush for loose or cracked wires. If power tool or acces­sory is dropped, inspect for damage or install an undamaged accessory. After inspecting and installing an accessory, position yourself and bystanders away from the plane of the rotating accessory and run the power tool at maximum no-load speed for one minute. Damaged ac-
cessories will normally break apart during this test time.
h) Wear personal protective equipment. De-
pending on application, use face shield, safety goggles or safety glasses. As appropriate, wear dust mask, hearing protectors, gloves and shop apron capable of stopping small abrasive or workpiece fragments. The eye protection must
be capable of stopping fl ying debris generated by various operations . The dust mask or respirator must be capable of fi ltrating particles generated by your operation. Prolonged exposure to high intensity noise may cause hearing loss.
i) Keep bystanders a safe distance away from
work area. Anyone entering the work area must wear personal protective equipment. Frag-
ments of workpiece or of a broken accessory may fl y away and cause injury beyond immediate area of operation.
j) Hold the power tool by insulated gripping
surfaces only, when performing an operation where the cutting accessory may contact hid­den wiring or its own cord. Cutting accessory
contacting a "live" wire may make exposed metal parts of the power tool "live" and could give the operator an electric shock.
k) Position the cord clear of the spinning acces-
sory. If you lose control, the cord may be cut or snagged and your hand or arm may be pulled into the spinning accessory.
l) Never lay the power tool down until the acces-
sory has come to a complete stop. The spinning
accessory may grab the surface and pull the power tool out of your control.
m) Do not run the power tool while carrying it at
your side. Accidental contact with the spinning accessory could snag your clothing, pulling the accessory into your body.
n) Regularly clean the power tool’s air vents. The
motor’s fan will draw the dust inside the housing and excessive accumulation of powdered metal may cause electrical hazards.
o) Do not operate the power tool near fl ammable
materials. Sparks could ignite these materials.
p) Do not use accessories that require liquid cool-
ants. Using water or other liquid coolants may result in electrocution or shock.
Further safety instruc­tions for all operations
Kickback and Related Warnings
Kickback is a sudden reaction to a pinched or snagged rotating wheel, backing pad, brush or any other accessory. Pinching or snagging causes rapid stalling of the rotating accessory which in turn causes the uncontrolled power tool to be forced in the direction opposite of the accessory’s rotation at the point of the binding.
For example, if an abrasive wheel is snagged or pinched by the workpiece, the edge of the wheel that is entering into the pinch point can dig into the surface of the material causing the wheel to climb out or kick out. The wheel may either jump toward or away from the operator, depending on direction of the wheel’s movement at the point of pinching. Abrasive wheels may also break under these conditions.
Kickback is the result of power tool misuse and/ or incorrect operating procedures or conditions and can be avoided by taking proper precautions as given below.
a) Maintain a fi rm grip on the power tool and po-
sition your body and arm to allow you to resist kickback forces. Always use auxiliary handle, if provided, for maximum control over kickback or torque reaction during start-up. The operator
can control torque reactions or kickback forces, if proper precautions are taken.
b) Never place your hand near the rotating acces-
sory. Accessory may kickback over your hand.
c) Do not position your body in the area where
power tool will move if kickback occurs. Kick-
6
back will propel the tool in direction opposite to the wheel’s movement at the point of snagging.
d) Use special care when working corners, sharp
edges etc. Avoid bouncing and snagging the accessory. Corners, sharp edges or bouncing
have a tendency to snag the rotating accessory and cause loss of control or kickback.
e) Do not attach a saw chain woodcarving blade or
toothed saw blade. Such blades create frequent kickback and loss of control.
Safety Warnings Specif-
ic for Sanding Operations
a) Do not use excessively oversized sanding disc
paper. Follow manufacturers recommenda­tions, when selecting sanding paper. Larger
sanding paper extending beyond the sanding pad presents a laceration hazard and may cause snagging, tearing of the disc or kickback.
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF INJURY,
USER MUST READ INSTRUCTION MANUAL.
Various dust created by power sanding, sawing, grinding, drilling and other construction activities contains chemicals known (to the State of California) to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. Some examples of these chemicals are:
• Lead from lead-based paints,
• Crystalline silica from bricks and cement and
other masonry products,
• Arsenic and chromium from chemically-treated
lumber.
The risk from these exposures varies, depending on how often you do this type of work.
To reduce your exposure to these
chemicals work in a well ventilated area and use approved safety equip­ment, such as dust masks that are spe­cially designed to fi lter out microscopic particles.
Technical data
Wattage 500 W Speed 4000 min
-1
Max. speed* 5000 min
-1
Sanding base dia. 115 mm (4.5 in.) Spindle thread M 14 Weight 1.6 kg (3.5 lbs.) Safety level
/ II
*Max. possible speed with faulty electronics.
Symbols
Warning of general danger
Read the Operating Instructions/Notes!
Wear ear protection.
Wear eye protection.
Wear a dust mask!
V Volts A Amperes Hz Hertz W Watt ~ Alternating current n Speed
Class II Construction
rpm/ min
-1
Revolutions per minute
Ø Diameter
Intended use
The RAS 115 E is designed for sanding wood, plas­tics, stone, composite materials, paints / lacquers, fi llers, stoppers and similar materials.
Never use the tool for grinding or cut­ting metal. Materials containing asbestos must not be processed.
Never fasten grinding disks on the tool. Work only with the provided sanding pad and whereupon fastened abrasives.
The device is unsuitable for wet sand­ing for reasons of electrical safety.
7
If explosive or self-infl ammable dusts are produced when sanding certain materials, refer to the pro­cessing instructions of the material manufacturer.
The user bears sole responsibility for any damage or accidents resulting from incorrect use.
Electrical connection and operation
The mains voltage must correspond to the voltage on the rating plate!
1.1
To switch the tool on, push the safety sliding switch (1.1) forwards. The tool is switched off by gently pressing the rear end of the switch.
Extension cord
If an extension cord is required, it must have suf­fi cient cross-section to prevent an excessive drop in voltage or overheating. An excessive drop in volt­age reduces the output and can lead to failure of the motor. The table below shows you the correct cord diameter as a function of the cord length for the RAS 115 E.
Total Extension Cord Lenght (feet)
25 50 100 150
Cord size (AWG) 18 16 16 14
Use only U.L. and CSA listed extension cords. Never use two extension cords together. Instead, use one long one.
Note: The lower the AWG number, the stronger the cord.
Electronic control
The tool has full-wave electronics with the follow­ing features.
Do not use the rotary sander if the electronic control is defective, since this can lead to excessive speeds. A defect of this kind can be recognized by the fact that the smooth run-up is absent, the noise level under no-load conditions is higher or the speed cannot be controlled.
Speed adjustment
2.1
You can regulate the speed steplessly between 1500 and 4000 rpm using the adjusting wheel (2.1). This lets you optimize the sanding speed to suit the material (see "Working with the tool").
Smooth start-up
The smooth start-up ensures jolt-free startup.
Constant speed
The pre-selected speed remains constant whether the tool is in operation or in neutral position.
Temperature control
To prevent overheating, the safety electronics switch the tool off when it reaches a critical motor temperature. Let the tool cool down for approx. 3-5 minutes before using it again. The tool requires less time to cool down if it is running, i.e. in neutral position.
Tool settings
Always remove the power plug from the socket before carrying out any work on the power tool.
Extraction hood AH-RAS D 115
The extraction hood AH-RAS D 115 (3.1) can be used in conjunction with the sanding pads STF D 115.
3.4
3.2
3.3
3.1
a) Fitting
Before fi tting the extractor hood, ensure that the clamping lever is in “released” position (3.4). Press the extractor hood onto the clamping throat (3.2) of
8
the rotary sander and secure the hood by moving the clamping lever forward (3.3).
4.1
4.2
4.5
4.4
4.3
Do not work with the machine unless the extractor hood is clamped fi rmly and securely to the clamp­ing throat. If the clamping force is reduced as the result of frequent use, the clamping lever can be re-adjusted.
–Release the screw (4.1) on the clamping lever and
remove the lever (4.2).
–Tighten the square-headed screw (4.3) by hand
until a tension is obtained.
–Re-fi t the clamping lever and secure it with the
screw. The optimum clamping force can be de­termined by closing the clamping lever before the clamping screw is tightened.
b) Repositioning the rotatable handle
The rotatable additional handle can, if required, also be fi tted to the right-hand side of the extractor hood. For this purpose, the handle and the clamping lever should be interchanged.
–Release the screw (4.1) on the clamping lever and
remove the lever (4.2).
–Remove the square-headed screw (4.3). –Detach the additional handle (4.5), using a 6 mm
A/F Allen key.
The clamping lever and the additional handle can now be interchanged. Fitting is carried out in the reverse of the above sequence. The locking nut (4.4) can be used to vary the turning resistance of the rotatable additional handle by tightening the nut against the housing, using a 13 mm A/F open­ended wrench, before fully tightening the additional handle.
c) Replacing the brush insert
5.1
5.2
In order to replace this, press out the brush insert by inserting a screwdriver through the square ap­ertures (5.1). Insert the new brush strip (5.2) into the groove, slightly bend this to obtain the correct radius and press in fi rmly until the brush strip is in contact with the base of the hood. The inclination of the brush bristles must point outwards.
Two different brush inserts are available:
• AH-RAS D 115 Poly (484727): Pack of 2 polyamide brushes (replacement for worn originals)
• AH-RAS D 115 metal (484728): Pack of 1 metal brush (for use with spark-generating materials)
d) Sanding with dust extraction
For dust extraction, the suction hose (27 mm dia.) of a Festool dust extractor should be inserted into the connection socket (6.3) at the end of the rotary sander housing.
The brush ring (6.2) can be adjusted by means of the additional rotatable handle (6.1). This makes it possible to achieve an optimum setting for the working position used. Always turn the brush ring into the direction of travel of the sanding dust. A considerable quantity of air-borne sparks are generated during the sanding of metals and other spark-generating materials. For safety reasons, therefore, a spark-trap (484733) must be fi tted between the extractor hood and the rotary sander.
6.3 6.1 6.2
Fitting tool inserts
Use only tool inserts whose maximum permissible speed is at least equal to the speed given on the rating plate of the rotary sander. This is the case with all original Festool accessories.
The Stickfi x sanding pads STF D 115 are provided with an M 14 thread which enables these to be screwed directly onto the drive spindle.
It is normally possible to unscrew the sanding pad (7.3) by hand from the drive spindle after pressing the spindle stop (7.1).
Actuate the spindle stop only when the drive spindle is stationary. Do not switch on the mo­tor when the spindle stop is pressed in.
9
7.1
7.2
7.3
7.4
In case the pad should seize: – Remove the brush insert. – Insert the special spanner (7.4) through the slot
(7.2) and place on spanner fl ats of tool.
– Release the tool with the spindle stop pressed by
turning the special spanner.
Please note: Always screw the sanding pad onto the drive spindle by hand. This will make it considerably easier to remove it subsequently.
Attaching the abrasive
Stickfi x is a hook-and-loop fastening sys-
tem. Stickfi x sanding pads allow the use of self-adhesive hook-and-loop abrasives such as Stickfi x sandpapers and sanding cloths.
Simply press the abrasive onto the sanding pad and pull it off again after use.
Use only abrasives with an undamaged Stickfi x hook-and-loop coating. Before use, check that the coating has not been damaged by improper use (such as over heating).
In the case of a weakening adhesive effect of the StickFix surface, the sanding pad ac­cessories, in particular those which are not yet touching the workpiece, may come loose from the sanding pad and cause injuries. Replace the sanding pad!
The Mini-Stickfi x D 52 sanding pad was developed for use in confi ned spaces and with small areas. This small-diameter pad and the affi xed abrasive will inevitably heat up in use more than larger pads, since the same pressure is distributed over a smaller area. Sand only with moderate pres­sure and do not sand continuously for too long. Lift the sander off the workpiece at intervals to allow friction heat to dissipate.
Working with the tool
Always secure the workpiece in such
a manner that it cannot move while being sanded.
Never overload the tool by using too much pressure! The best sanding results are achieved when applying moderate pressure. Sand­ing performance and quality depend primarily on the choice of the right abrasive.
For safe guidance, always hold the tool
with both hands. We recommend the following settings on the rotary
control (2.1) for electronic machines:
6
• Sanding hard GRP components (limited suit-
ability).
3 - 6
• Sanding off dry, cracked paint.
• Stripping anti-fouling paints.
• Sanding wood.
2 - 4
• Sanding paint/varnish with tendency to smear
• Light sanding of thin top coats of paint.
• Cleaning sandstone, concrete, formwork materi-
als.
1 - 2
• Sanding thermoplastic materials.
Maintenance and care
All maintenance or repair work requir­ing the motor housing to be opened must be carried out only by an authorized service workshop. Mainte­nance or repair work carried out by an unauthorized person can lead to the incorrect connection of the wiring or other components, which in turn can lead to accidents with serious consequences.
Always remove the plug from the mains supply socket before carrying out any work on the machine!
Always keep the tool and in particular the ventila­tion slots clean.
The tool is fi tted with special motor brushes with an automatic cut-out. When the brushes become worn the power supply is shut off automatically and the tool comes to a standstill.
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