Fairchild HCPL0452, HCPL0453, HCPL0500, HCPL0501, HCPL0530 service manual

HCPL0XXX — High Speed Transistor Optocouplers

April 2009

HCPL0452, HCPL0453, HCPL0500, HCPL0501,
HCPL0530, HCPL0531, HCPL0534
High Speed Transistor Optocouplers

Single Channel: HCPL0452 HCPL0453 HCPL0500 HCPL0501
Dual Channel: HCPL0530 HCPL0531 HCPL0534

Features

High speed – 1 MBit/s

■

■

15kV/µs minimum commone mode transient immunity
at V

= 1500V (HCPL0453/0534)

CM

Open collector output

■

■

Guaranteed performance over temperature: 0°C to
70°C

U.L. recognized (File # E90700)

■

■

VDE0884 recognized (file#136616)
– approval pending for HCPL0530/0531/0453
– ordering option V, e.g., HCPL0500V

■

BSI recognized (file# 8661, 8662)
– HCPL0452/0500/0501 only

Applications

Line receivers

■

■

Pulse transformer replacement
Output interface to CMOS-LSTTL-TTL

■

■

Wide bandwidth analog coupling

Schematics

Description

The HCPL05XX, and HCPL04XX optocouplers consist of
an AlGaAs LED optically coupled to a high speed photo­detector transistor housed in a compact 8-pin small out­line package.

A separate connection for the bias of the photodiode
improves the speed by several orders of magnitude over
conventional phototransistor optocouplers by reducing
the base-collector capacitance of the input transistor. The
HCPL04XX devices do not have the base bonded out to
a lead for additional noise margin. The HCPL053X
devices have two channels per package for optimum
mounting density.

Truth Table

(positive Logic)

LED

ON LOW

OFF HIGH

V

O

1

N/C

+

2

V

F

_

3

N/C

4 5

HCPL0500, HCPL0501

*BASE NOT CONNECTED

FOR HCPL0452, HCPL0453

©2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com
HCPL0XXX Rev. 1.0.4

V

8

CC

*

V

7

B

V

6

O

GND

+

1

V

F1

_

2

_

3

V

F2

+

4 5

HCPL0530/HCPL0531/HCPL0534

V

8

CC

V

7

01

V

6

02

GND

HCPL0XXX — High Speed Transistor Optocouplers

(T

Absolute Maximum Ratings

Stresses exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may damage the device. The device may not function or be
operable above the recommended operating conditions and stressing the parts to these levels is not recommended.
In addition, extended exposure to stresses above the recommended operating conditions may affect device reliability.
The absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only.

Symbol Parameter Value Units

T

STG

T

OPR

EMITTER

I

(avg) DC/Average Forward Input Current 25 mA

F

I

(pk) Peak Forward Input Current (50% duty cycle, 1ms P.W.) 50 mA

F

(trans) Peak Transient Input Current - ([ ≤ 1µs P.W., 300 pps) 1.0 A

I

F

V

R

P

D

DETECTOR

I

(avg) Average Output Current (Pin 6) 8 mA

O

I

(pk) Peak Output Current 16 mA

O

V

EBR

V

CC

V

O

I

B

P

D

Storage Temperature -40 to +125 °C
Operating Temperature -40 to +85 °C
Reflow Temperature Profile (Refer to page 11)

Reverse Input Voltage 5 V
Input Power Dissipation 45 mW

Emitter-Base Reverse Voltage (HCPL0500/HCPL0501 only) 5 V
Supply Voltage -0.5 to 30 V
Output Voltage -0.5 to 20 V
Base Current (HCPL0500/HCPL0501 only) 5 mA
Output power dissipation 100 mW

= 25°C unless otherwise specified)

A

©2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com
HCPL0XXX Rev. 1.0.4 2

∆

/ ∆

/4

/4

(T

Electrical Characteristics

= 0 to 70°C unless otherwise specified)

A

Individual Component Characteristics

Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Device Min. Typ.* Max. Unit

EMITTER

V

BV

V

F

DETECTOR

I

OH

I

CCL

I

CCH

Input Forward Voltage I

F

Input Reverse Breakdown

R

Voltage

T

Temperature Coefficient of

A

Forward Voltage

Logic High Output Current I

Logic Low Supply Current I

Logic High Supply Current I

= 16mA, T

F

= 16mA 1.8

I

F

I

= 10µA All 5.0 V

R

I

= 16mA All -1.6 mV/°C

F

= 0mA, V

F

= 25°C

T

A

= 0mA, V

I

F

= 25°C

T

A

= 0 mA, V

I

F

= 16mA, V

F

= 15V

V

CC

= 0mA, V

F

= 15V, T

V

CC

= 0mA, V

I

F

= 15V

V

CC

= 25°C All 1.45 1.7 V

A

= V

O

= V

O

= V

O

= Open,

O

= 5.5V,

CC

= 15V,

CC

= 15V All 50

CC

All 0.001 0.5 µA

All 0.005 1

HCPL0452/3/

120 200 µA

0500/1

400

2

= Open,

O

= 25°C

A

= Open,

O

HCPL0530/1

All 0.01 1 µA

HCPL0452/3/

0500/1

HCPL0530/1

4

HCPL0XXX — High Speed Transistor Optocouplers

Transfer Characteristics

Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Device Min. Typ.* Max. Unit

COUPLED

CTR Current Tranfer Ratio

(Note 1)

V

*All typicals at T

Logic Low Output Voltage I

OL

= 25°C

A

I

= 16mA, V

F

= 4.5V, T

V

CC

= 16mA, V

I

F

= 4.5V

V

CC

= 16mA, I

F

= 4.5V, T

V

CC

= 16mA, I

I

F

= 4.5V, T

V

CC

= 16mA, I

I

F

= 4.5V

V

CC

= 16mA, I

I

F

= 4.5V

V

CC

= 0.4V,

O

= 25°C

A

= 0.5V,

O

= 1.1mA,

O

= 25°C

A

= 3mA,

O

= 25°C

A

= 0.8mA,

O

= 2.4mA,

O

HCPL0500/0530 7 2.7 50 %

HCPL0452/3 19 27 50

HCPL0501/0531

HCPL0500 5 30

HCPL0452/3 15 30

HCPL0501/0534

HCPL0500 0.18 0.4 V
HCPL0530 0.5

HCPL0452/3 0.25 0.4

HCPL0501/0531/4

HCPL0500

0.13 0.5

HCPL0530

HCPL0452/3 0.23 0.5

HCPL0501/0531/4

©2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com
HCPL0XXX Rev. 1.0.4 3

HCPL0XXX — High Speed Transistor Optocouplers

Electrical Characteristics

Switching Characteristics

TV

(Continued) (T

= 5V)

CC

= 0 to 70°C unless otherwise specified)

A

Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Device Min. Typ.* Max. Unit

T

PHL

T

PLH

|CM

|CM

Propagation
Delay Time to
Logic LOW

Propagation
Delay Time to
Logic HIGH

| Common Mode

H

Tr ansient
Immunity at
Logic HIGH

| Common Mode

L

Tr ansient
Immunity at
Logic LOW

= 25°C, R

T

A

= 4.1k Ω , I

L

= 16mA

F

(Note 2) (Fig. 9)

= 1.9k Ω , I

R

L

= 16mA, T

F

= 25°C

A

(Note 3) (Fig. 9)

R

= 4.1k Ω , IF = 16mA

L

(Note 2) (Fig. 9)
R

= 1.9kΩ, IF = 16mA

L

(Note 3) (Fig. 9)

= 25°C, RL = 4.1kΩ, IF = 16mA

T

A

(Note 2) (Fig. 9)

= 1.9kΩ, IF = 16mA, TA = 25°C

R

L

(Note 3) (Fig. 9)

= 4.1kΩ, IF = 16mA

R

L

(Note 2) (Fig. 9)

= 1.9kΩ, IF = 16mA

R

L

(Note 3) (Fig. 9)

= 0mA, VCM = 10V

I

F

= 25°C (Note 4) (Fig. 10)

T

A

= 0mA, VCM = 10V

I

F

= 25°C, (Note 4) (Fig. 10)

T

A

= 16mA, VCM = 1500V

I

F

= 1.9Ω, TA = 25°C

R

L

, RL = 4.1kV,

P-P

, RL = 1.9kΩ

P-P

,

P-P

(Note 4) (Fig. 10)

= 16mA, VCM = 10V

I

F

= 25°C (Note 4) (Fig. 10)

T

A

= 16 mA, VCM = 10 V

I

F

= 1.9kΩ (Note 4) (Fig. 10)

R

L

= 16mA, TA = 25°C,

I

F

= 1500 V

V

CM

P-P

, RL = 4.1kΩ,

P-P

,

P-P

, CL = 15pF)

(Note 4) (Fig. 10)

HCPL0500/0530 0.45 1.5 µs

HCPL0452/3 0.45 0.8

HCPL0501/0531/4

HCPL0500/0530 2.0

HCPL0452/3 1.0

HCPL0501/0531/4

HCPL0500/0530 0.5 1.5 µs

HCPL0452/3 0.3 0.8

HCPL0501/0531/4

HCPL0500/0530 2.0

HCPL0452/3 1.0

HCPL0501/0531/4

HCPL0500 1,000 10,000 V/µs
HCPL0530
HCPL0452 1,000 10,000

HCPL0501/31

HCPL0534 15,000 40,000
HCPL0453 15,000 40,000

HCPL0500 1,000 10,000 V/µs
HCPL0530
HCPL0452 1,000 10,000

HCPL0501/31

HCPL0534 15,000 40,000
HCPL0453 15,000 40,000

Isolation Characteristics

Symbol Characteristics Test Conditions Min. Typ.* Max . Unit

V

R
C

*All typicals at T

©2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com
HCPL0XXX Rev. 1.0.4 4

Input-Output Isolation Voltage f = 60 Hz, t = 1.0 min., I

ISO

(Note 5, 6)

Isolation Resistance V

ISO

Isolation Capacitance V

ISO

= 25°C

A

= 500V (Note 5) 10

I-O

= 0 , f = 1.0MHz (Note 5) 0.2 pF

I-O

I-O

≤ 2µA

2500 Vac

11

RMS