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HI-3804
Industrial Compliance Meter
User Manual
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ETS-Lindgren Inc. reserves the right to make changes to any products herein to improve
Revision
Description
Date
A
Initial Release
February, 1999
B
Rebrand
November, 2008
C
Updated Probe Specifications
table
September, 2014
functioning or design. Although the information in this document has been carefully
reviewed and is believed to be reliable, ETS-Lindgren does not assume any liability arising
out of the application or use of any product or circuit described herein; nor does it convey
any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. All trademarks are the property
of their respective owners.
© Copyright 1999–2014 by ETS-Lindgren Inc. All Rights Reserved. No part of this
document may be copied by any means without written permission from
ETS-Lindgren Inc.
Trademarks used in this document: The ETS-Lindgren logo is a trademark of
ETS-Lindgren Inc.
Revision Record
HI-3804 MANUAL | Part #H-600085, Rev. C
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Table of Contents
Notes, Cautions, and Warnings ................................................ v
1.0 Introduction .......................................................................... 7
ETS-Lindgren Product Information Bulletin ................................................. 7
2.0 Maintenance ......................................................................... 9
Battery Replacement .................................................................................. 9
Service Procedures .................................................................................. 10
Contacting ETS-Lindgren .................................................................. 10
Sending a Component for Service..................................................... 10
Calibration Services and Annual Calibration...................................... 10
3.0 Specifications ..................................................................... 11
Readout Specifications ............................................................................. 11
Probe Specifications ................................................................................. 12
4.0 Operation ............................................................................ 13
Before Making Measurements .................................................................. 13
LCD Description ........................................................................................ 13
Keypad Description ................................................................................... 15
POWER ............................................................................................ 15
MODE SELECT ................................................................................ 16
RANGE ............................................................................................. 16
MAX .................................................................................................. 17
E/H ................................................................................................... 17
BAT .................................................................................................. 18
UNITS ............................................................................................... 18
CLEAR DATA ................................................................................... 18
LOG .................................................................................................. 18
PREV ................................................................................................ 19
NEXT ................................................................................................ 19
FREQ ............................................................................................... 19
ZERO ............................................................................................... 20
TEMP ............................................................................................... 20
Measurement Techniques......................................................................... 20
Taking Measurements ...................................................................... 20
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Zeroing ............................................................................................. 21
Appendix A: Warranty ............................................................. 23
Appendix B: EC Declaration of Conformity .......................... 25
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v
Notes, Cautions, and Warnings
Note: Denotes helpful information intended to provide tips for better
use of the product.
Caution: Denotes a hazard. Failure to follow instructions
could result in minor personal injury and/or property
damage. Included text gives proper procedures.
Warning: Denotes a hazard. Failure to follow instructions
could result in SEVERE personal injury and/or property
damage. Included text gives proper procedures.
Note: See the ETS-Lindgren Product Information Bulletin for safety,
regulatory, and other product marking information.
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Introduction
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The HI-3804 consists of a
readout and a probe. The
readout includes a custom
LCD and a front panel
keypad. All selection and
control functions are input
through the keypad. This
keypad is configured in a
matrix, allowing access to
twelve functions.
1.0 Introduction
The ETS-Lindgren Holaday HI-3804 Industrial Compliance Meter is a
portable, battery-operated measurement system designed to assist in the
evaluation of electric and magnetic fields (E and H fields). The HI-3804 finds
applications in determining the amount of energy radiated by industrial sealers,
ovens, heaters, dryers, and similar equipment.
ETS-Lindgren Product Information Bulletin
See the ETS-Lindgren Product Information Bulletin included with your shipment
for the following:
Warranty information
Safety, regulatory, and other product marking information
Steps to receive your shipment
Steps to return a component for service
ETS-Lindgren calibration service
ETS-Lindgren contact information
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Maintenance
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CAUTION: Before performing any maintenance, follow the
safety information in the ETS-Lindgren
Product Information Bulletin included with your shipment.
WARNING: Maintenance of the HI-3804 is limited to
external components such as batteries, cables, or
connectors.
To prevent electrical shock, do not remove cover.
Warranty may be void if the housing is opened.
If you have any questions concerning maintenance,
contact ETS-Lindgren Customer Service.
WARRANTY
2.0 Maintenance
Battery Replacement
Standard 9-volt alkaline batteries may be used to power the HI-3804 Industrial
Compliance Meter. When the battery symbol appears on the LCD, change the
batteries.
1. Remove the end plate on the bottom of the readout to access the
batteries.
2. Follow the instructions on the back of the readout to insert the batteries
correctly.
3. Replace the end plate.
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Maintenance
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Note: Please see www.ets-lindgren.com for a list of ETS-Lindgren
offices, including phone and email contact information.
Service Procedures
CONTACTING ETS-LINDGREN
SENDING A COMPONENT FOR SERVICE
For the steps to return a system or system component to ETS-Lindgren for
service, see the Product Information Bulletin included with your shipment.
CALIBRATION SERVICES AND ANNUAL CALIBRATION
See the Product Information Bulletin included with your shipment for information
on ETS-Lindgren calibration services.
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Specifications
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Operating Life:
Approximately 40 hours
Probe Connectivity:
5-pin DIN
Display:
Custom LCD: 3.5 digits,
1.0-in (25.4 mm) character height
21 segment bar graph
Logging:
Logging up to 112 data points
On-board data review capability
Functions:
Peak (Max) Hold
Probe Zeroing
Battery Voltage Display
Data Logging
Battery:
9-volt alkaline batteries (2)
NEDA 1604A, or better
Dimensions:
15.2 cm x 8.9 cm x 4.4 cm
6.0 in x 3.5 in x 1.8 in
Weight:
0.64 kg (1.42 lb)
Environmental
Operating Temperature:
10°C to 40°C
50°F to 104°F
Humidity:
0% to 90% relative humidity,
non-condensing
3.0 Specifications
Readout Specifications
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Specifications
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Frequency Range:
10 MHz–42 MHz
Frequency Bands:
Three:
10 MHz–20 MHz
20 MHz–35 MHz
35 MHz–42 MHz
Measurement Range:
Three ranges:
0.5 mW/cm2–50.0 mW/cm2
Probe Overload:
1 mW/cm2
Calibration Frequencies:
13.56 MHz
27.12 MHz
40.68 MHz
Dimensions:
Length: 35.6 cm (14.0 in)
Probe cover diameter:
13.2 cm (5.2 in)
Weight:
0.28 kg (0.62 lb)
Environmental
Operating Temperature:
10°C to 40°C
50°F to 104°F
Humidity:
0% to 90% relative humidity,
non-condensing
Probe Specifications
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Operation
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CAUTION: Before placing into operation, follow the safety
information in the ETS-Lindgren Product Information
Bulletin included with your shipment.
Note: The meter must be zeroed prior to making measurements.
4.0 Operation
Before Making Measurements
Before making any measurements, determine the operating frequency of the
emitter(s) that will be surveyed for electromagnetic radiation field levels. The
frequency of the emitter(s) must not be lower than 10 MHz or higher than
42 MHz, which is the rated frequency range of the HI-3804 Industrial Compliance
Meter.
LCD Description
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Note: Not all of the symbols are active on the HI-3804.
Symbol / Indicator
Description
Under Range
Bar Graph
Over Range
Alarm Active
MAX
Maximum Reading
Units Of Measure
Cursor Block
Digital Display
XYZ
Axis
Battery
AUTO
Auto Range
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Operation
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Caution: The HI-3804 keypad is comprised of membrane
switches. To activate a switch, press gently on the center
of the key with the tip of your finger. Do not use hard or
pointed objects to press the keys, or any resulting
damage may void your warranty.
POWER
Press POWER to turn
on the readout. The
readout does not
require warm-up prior to
use.
Press POWER again to
turn off the readout.
The readout does not
automatically shut
down, so turn the
readout off when not in
use.
WARRANTY
Keypad Description
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RANGE
This changes the fixed
ranges or scales. When
turned on, the HI-3804
is in AUTO RANGE
mode, and determines
the correct range within
the current mode (E or
H field) according to the
detected field level. As
the field being
measured increases or
decreases, the range is
automatically selected
for best resolution and
accuracy.
MODE SELECT
The keypad uses a matrix for the top three rows of keys. The function of each
key depends on the location of the cursor in the LCD. When the readout is turned
on, the cursor is located in the first of the four function columns. To access a
function in this mode, press the corresponding arrow key. For example, to toggle
between electric and magnetic field measurements, press the lowest arrow key.
Press MODE SELECT to move the cursor to the right, advancing to the next
column. Each time MODE SELECT is pressed, the cursor moves another
position to the right, and then returns to the first position. This matrix allows a
total of 12 functions to be assigned to the top three rows of keys. Following is a
description of each of the functions.
In some situations it may be helpful to fix the scale of the HI-3804. Press RANGE
once to select the current scale setting. Each time you press RANGE the scale
moves to the next least sensitive range. When the least sensitive scale is
reached, it starts again at the most sensitive range.
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Operation
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Note: The maximum value is not affected by the CLEAR DATA key.
The maximum value is cleared when:
The readout is powered up.
The MAX key is released.
The unit of measure is changed.
Note: If the maximum reading is over full scale for the range, an
over range alarm will sound and the over range indicator ( ► ) will
display.
Note: The field being measured when the HI-3804 was last turned
off becomes the default field when the HI-3804 is turned on again.
To return to AUTO RANGE mode, press and hold RANGE for two seconds until
AUTO displays.
MAX
MAX displays the maximum reading. During field measurements, the processor
continually monitors and stores the highest measured field value. To recall and
display this value, press MAX. The value displays as long as MAX is pressed.
When MAX is released, the value displays for two seconds, and then the MAX
memory location is cleared and a new maximum reading is accumulated.
E/H
Toggles the measurement mode between electric and magnetic field readings.
The current measurement units are displayed to the right of the reading. For
E field measurements, V/m will illuminate; for H field measurements, A/m will
illuminate.
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Note: If CLEAR DATA is released while the clr characters are
flashing, datalog memory is unaffected. This helps prevent
accidental erasing of data.
Note: If LOG is pressed for longer than two seconds, the data just
logged is displayed.
BAT
Displays battery status. After BAT is pressed, the battery voltage displays for
two seconds and then the readout returns to measurement mode. When the
battery voltage drops below a preset limit, the battery symbol will blink, indicating
that the batteries need replacing. If the battery voltage is allowed to drop below
the limit required for proper device operation, the LCD will turn blank.
UNITS
Instructs the probe to change the units of measure and displays the new units.
When measuring the electric field, UNITS toggles between mW/cm2 and V/m. In
the magnetic field, it toggles between mW/cm2 and mA/m.
CLEAR DATA
Clears all readings from datalog memory. To perform this function, press and
hold CLEAR DATA. The characters clr will flash on the display for two seconds.
Continue pressing CLEAR DATA until 000 appears, indicating that datalog
memory is cleared. Release the key to return the readout to measurement mode.
LOG
Saves the current measurement in datalog memory. As this occurs, the
three-digit identification number of the reading momentarily displays. The data
stored includes values, units of measure, over/under range indication, and active
axes. Up to 150 measurements may be stored. When datalog memory is full,
pressing LOG replaces the value stored in location 150 with the new value; all
other memory locations are unchanged.
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Operation
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Note: If an under range value is logged and displayed, the
measured value and the under range indicator will appear. If an
over range value is logged and displayed, an over range alarm will
sound and the over range indicator ( ► ) will appear.
PREV
Accesses the last value stored in datalog memory. When PREV is pressed, the
three-digit identification number of the stored value displays for one second and
then the stored value displays. This value displays as long as the PREV key
remains pressed. Two seconds after releasing the key the readout returns to
measurement mode. Pressing the PREV key at that point decrements the
displayed value toward the beginning of memory (value 001). If PREV is pressed
while viewing value 001, the readout wraps around to the highest stored
identification number.
NEXT
Accesses the next value stored in datalog memory. NEXT is similar to the PREV
key, except that when you continue to press NEXT, it increments the displayed
value toward the end of datalog memory. Additionally, if NEXT is pressed while
viewing the highest stored value, the readout wraps around to identification
number 001.
FREQ
Allows the frequency to be changed by the user. When pressed, the display
reads F-1 (13.56 MHZ), F-2 (27.12 MHZ), or F-3 (40.68 MHZ). These values can
also be found in the lower right corner on the front of the readout.
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Note: The meter must be zeroed prior to making measurements.
Caution: When taking measurements of electromagnetic
fields, there is a potential of exposure to high or
excessive levels of electromagnetic energy. Approach the
energy source slowly and carefully. If extremely high
amounts are present, immediately leave the area.
ZERO
Transmits a zero command to the probe. This zeroes all ranges and axes, which
includes both sets of sensors, electric, and magnetic fields. It establishes a
baseline for measurements by sampling all axes and ranges and subtracting
those values from each subsequent measurement.
TEMP
Displays the current temperature of the probe in degrees Celsius. Press and
release TEMP and the temperature will display for two seconds, and then the
readout will change back to measurement mode.
Measurement Techniques
TAKING MEASUREMENTS
Hold the readout in one hand and the probe in the other. If you know where the
energy source is, approach it slowly, and then point the probe towards it. If you
are not sure where the source is, hold the probe above your head, pointed up at
about 45 degrees. To find where the maximum reading is coming from, rotate the
probe in a circle.
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Operation
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Note: The human body does not greatly affect magnetic fields. The
techniques described previously are more critical for electric fields.
For accurate readings, follow these guidelines:
The arm holding the probe should extend away from your body as far
as possible without becoming uncomfortable, and the probe should
point towards the energy source.
Measurements in the electric field from low frequency antenna systems
often require special techniques because the human body acts as a
scatterer and introduces errors. The best technique to use when
making measurements near antenna systems is to place the probe
next to the readout on a non-metallic stand such as a wooden ladder
or cardboard box. Then stand back and read it without touching it.
Scan the probe through the field to obtain a maximum reading.
The protective cover on the probe should not be closer than
four inches (10 cm) to the surface of the energy source; otherwise, the
readings may be inaccurate.
ZEROING
When the readout sends a zero command, the probe must be in a zero field
environment. This is because the zero command causes the multiplexer (through
the processor) to perform a normal read cycle on all axis signals. This is
executed for all three ranges, both E and H fields. When the processor receives
all the zero-field signal values, it stores them in a special register; the values are
subtracted from all subsequent measurements. Therefore, a probe which is
zeroed when not in a zero field environment will give erroneous readings.
Turn the readout on. A few seconds after you turn the system on it is ready for
operation (measurement). The LCD displays the observed value and the units of
measure.
The bar graph displayed on the LCD represents an analog approximation of the
measured field. Each bar graph segment represents 5% of the full scale reading
in the current range. The bar graph is updated 7.6 times per second and the
digital display is updated 1.9 times per second.
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When the measured field strength is below 5% of full scale for the range being
used, the under range indicator ( ◄ ) will appear and the display will flash on
and off. When possible, switch the range to permit a field strength reading which
does not trigger the under range indicator. If the field strength exceeds full scale,
the over range indicator ( ► ) appears and an alarm will sound. Select the next
appropriate range.
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Warranty
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Note: See the Product Information Bulletin included with your
shipment for the complete ETS-Lindgren warranty for your HI-3804.
Product Warranted
Duration of Warranty Period
HI-3804 Industrial
Compliance Meter
1 Year
Appendix A: Warranty
DURATION OF WARRANTIES FOR HI-3804
All product warranties, except the warranty of title, and all remedies for warranty
failures are limited to one year.
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Warranty
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EC Declaration of Conformity
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Appendix B: EC Declaration of Conformity
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