Essick Air FAD242, FAD248 User Manual

High Capacity
Axial Fan
Evaporative Cooler
Model Series
FAD242 FAD248
Circle the model of your cooler and record the serial number below .
Encierre con un circulo el modelo de su enfriador y escribe el número de serie abajo.
Read Carefully All Of This Manual Before Installing The Unit
Serial #
Número de Serie
Table Of Contents
Safety Instructions ......................................................................... 1
Operation........................................................................................ 1
Installation Instructions .................................................................. 2
Maintenance Section....................................................................2-3
Electrical Wiring Diagrams.............................................................. 3
Troubleshooting.............................................................................. 4
Read And Save These Instructions
Safety Rules
1. Read instructions carefully.
2. Disconnect all electrical service that will be used for the unit before you begin the installation.
3. Electrical hook up should be done by a qualified electrician, so that all electrical wiring will conform to your local standards.
4. For a maximum safety precaution, make sure cooler cabinet is properly grounded to a suitable ground connection.
5. Cooler must be connected to proper line current, voltage and cycle, as stamped on cooler motor and pump motor specification plate.
Lea Con Cuidado Todo Este Manual Antes De Instalar La Unidad
Warranty ......................................................................................... 4
General Specifications (Especificaciones Generales) ..................... 5
Motor Specifications (Especificaciones Del Motor)....................... 5
Parts List - Blower Section (Lista De Piezas) ............................ 6-7
Parts List - Wet Section (Lista De Piezas) .................................. 8-9
Spanish (Instrucciones en Español)...........................................9-12
6. This unit must be installed at a height of 10 feet or greater from the floor.
7. Always Disconnect Power before performing any maintenance.
Operation
T o eliminate delivery of hot air when starting cooler , Start the pump without the blower for the first few minutes, then turn on the blower motor.
These coolers may be used without water for ventilation purposes. When outside air is cool (for example, at night) or when humidity is high the water pump can be turned off.
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Installation
CAUTION: Make sure that the mounting surface is strong
enough to support the operating weight of the cooler when in use. (For operating weight, see Specification Table.)
CAUTION: Never start cooler until installation is complete
and unit has been tested for rigidity.
CAUTION: This unit must be installed at a height of 10 feet
or greater from the floor.
Electrical Installation
NOTE: Local building code regulations must be observed.
WARNING: Disconnect all electrical service that will be
used for this unit before you begin the installation.
Connect electrical. Cooler must be connected to the proper line
current, voltage and cycle, as indicated on the decal located at the electrical service entrance. Connecting improper voltage to motor will void motor warranty. See the wiring diagrams (figures 8 & 9) on page 3 for wiring electrical connections. NOTE: A separate 120 Volt, 60 Hz, 1 phase pump electrical circuit is required to maintain the integrity of the GFCI pump protection and to maintain the U.L. Listing of the evaporative cooler.
Wire gage. The horse power, voltage, cycle, phase, current, and
length of wire required from switch to motor will determine the gauge of wire to be used.
Switches. Larger horsepower and three phase applications require
switches (not supplied) of proper current capacity and should be installed by a competent electrician.
Power Supply box. The
power supply box is lo­cated in the upper inside of the divider channel. Remove the cover to ac­cess wiring. (Fig. 1). Connect wiring in box to power supply wiring as per wiring diagrams.
WARNING: Make sure that cooler cabinet is properly
grounded to a suitable ground connection for maximum safety.
Water Connection
• Pumps. Plug the pumps into the pump receptacles. There are
metal cord retaining clips on the corner post and motor cross braces for retaining the pump cords.
CAUTION: The pump cord must be secured to prevent it
from dropping into water reservoirs or contacting moving com­ponents.
Install overflow assembly. Remove
nut and place nipple through the hole in the pan, with the rubber washer between the pan and the head of the drain nipple (Fig. 2). Screw on nut and draw up tight against bottom of pan. Insert overflow pipe in nipple to retain water. Overflow pipe may be removed to drain pan when neces­sary. A garden hose may be screwed on the drain nipple to drain water away from your unit.
Power
Supply
Box
Fig. 1
Overflow Pipe Nipple
Rubber Washer Bottom Pan
Nut
Fig. 2
Cover
Connect water supply line. A water supply line should be run to
the cooler to supply an adequate amount of cold water to the unit. The amount of water each cooler uses will depend on the weather conditions in your area and the size of your unit. The hotter and dryer your climate and the higher the capacity of your unit, the more water will evaporate. For example: An FAD248 unit with a 2 hp motor will use approximately 85 gallons per hour in a hot and dry climate like Las V egas on a 105°F day with 10% humidity . The same unit in a cooler climate with 95°F and 20% humidity would use approximately 63 gph. NOTE: Do not connect the water supply line to any soft water applications.
Install float valve and fill pan. Refer to Fig. 3. Remove items 1,
2, 3, and 4. Insert float body (5) through hole in back post panel as shown. Install washer (1) and nut (2). Tighten to keep float from turning. Place nut (4) and ferrule (3) on water supply line. Con-
5
4
3
2
1
nect to float fitting and tighten until water tight. Loosen screw (6) and adjust rod (7) until water level is
7
6
8
within 1" of top of reservoir. Tighten screw (6). Slide float shield (8) up over float body (5)
Fig. 3
until it snaps into place.
Bleed-Off. Use of the bleed-off kit is recommended to prevent
scale build up by bleeding off small amounts of circulating water during operation. Do not add any type of water treatment chemi­cals to the water.
Maintenance
WARNING: Before doing any maintenance be sure to dis-
connect from power source. This is for your safety.
Spring Start-Up
Check belt tension. A 3 lb. force
should deflect the belt 3/4 inches (see Fig. 4). Readjust belt if needed.
To adjust belt, loosen the two hinge nuts and the locking nut on the adjusting bolt as shown in figure 5. Loosen or tighten the adjustment nut until the belt is at the right tension. Lock the motor plate in place by tighten­ing the locking nut and then tighten the 2 hinge nuts.
Grease bearings. The shaft
bearings in this unit should be greased once a year with a good grade of ball bearing grease.
Clean pads. A clean pad is more absorbent, efficient and will give
more cool air. Annually , or when required, using a garden hose with nozzle, back wash to clean out the openings, then clean off the inlet face any scale or other obstruction to the passages. Slight scraping may be required to remove hardened scale.
Hinge
Nut
Hinge
Nut
3 Lb.
3/4 Inches
Fig. 4
Adjustment Nut
Lock-Nut
Fig. 5
2
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Pad replacement. The pads should be replaced after 5 years or
before if necessary. To change pads, remove top access panel, remove grill, and disconnect water delivery tube. Remove water distributor holder and lift out media sections. Replace with the same type media. You can purchase them from your dealer. IMPORTANT: In order to get the best performance from your cooling pads, they must be installed properly. If you have pur­chased a pad with two equal angles, the following instructions can be disregarded. Pads must always be installed with the steeper flute angle sloping down towards the air entering side (Fig. 6). The reason is simple. The steeper angle puts more water on the hot, dry, dirty side of the pad where it is needed most. It also coun-
Entering
Air
45°
Leaving Air
teracts the tendency of the air to push the water to­ward the back of the pad.
Fig. 6
15°
Cleaning pumps. Cleaning the
pumps is necessary once a year at start-up. For your safety, discon-
Remove
nect from power source and unplug pump. Remove the pump from the mount bracket. Remove the base of the pump (Fig. 7). Clean the pump and turn the impeller to ensure free operation. Remove the
Fig. 7
pump spout and check for any blockage. After cleaning, reinstall the base onto the pump. Reattach the pump to the mount in the cooler to ensure that the pump will not overturn. Do not forget to replace the spout and water delivery tube onto the pump outlet. NOTE: The pump has automatic reset thermal protection. The pump motor will stop if it overheats. The pump will operate normal again after obstruction is cleared.
Check bleed-off valve to be sure it is not clogged.
Winter Shut Down
Drain water. Always drain all of the water out of the cooler and
water supply line when not in use for prolonged periods, and par­ticularly at the end of the season. Keep the water line disconnected from both the unit and water supply so that water will not seep into the line and freeze.
Disconnect from power supply when not in use for extended
periods of time.
Cover unit. To protect the life of the finish, a cover for the unit is
suggested in extended periods of non use.
By following the operating, installation, and maintenance suggestions as outlined, you can get many years of efficient and satisfactory service from your cooler. In the event additional information is de­sired, your dealer will be more than glad to assist you in every possible way.
Fan
Motor
Pumps
Fan
Motor
Pumps
Wiring Diagrams
For 1 or 2 HP , 1 Phase Motor
Black
White
Green
Green
Blue
White w/ Stripe
Installation
Wiring Box
GFCI Receptacle
Fig. 8
For 1 or 2 HP , 3 Phase Motor
Black
White
Red
Green
Green
Blue
White w/ Stripe
Installation
Wiring Box
GFCI Receptacle
L1
N
L1
N
Required Service Disconnect In Sight Of Unit
Unit Cabinet
L1 L2 L3
L1
N
Required Service Disconnect In Sight Of Unit
Unit Cabinet
120V - 60Hz - 1PH Or 240V
Equipment Ground
120V - 60Hz - 1PH (Separate Circuit)
240V - 60Hz - 3PH Or 460V
Equipment Ground
120V - 60Hz - 1PH Separate Circuit
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Fig. 9
3
Troubleshooting Guide
Problem Possible Cause Remedy
Failure to start or no air delivery
Inadequate air delivery with cooler running
Motor cycles on and off
1. No electrical power to unit
• Fuse blown
• Circuit breaker tripped
2. Belt too loose or tight
3. Motor overheated
• Belt too tight
• Blower bearings dry
4. Motor locked
1. Insufficient air exhaust
2. Belt too loose
3. Pads plugged
4. Insufficient water flow over pads
1. Low voltage
2. Excessive belt tension
3. Fan shaft tight or locked
4. Bearings dry
5. Faulty motor
1. Check power
• Replace fuse
• Reset breaker
2. Adjust belt tension
3. Determine cause of overheating
• Adjust belt tension
• Grease blower bearings
4. Replace motor
1. Open windows or doors to increase air flow
2. Adjust belt tension or replace if needed
3. Clean pads
4. Clean distribution system
1. Check voltage
2. Adjust belt tension
3. Grease or replace bearings (Disconnect unit)
4. Grease bearings
5. Replace motor
Problem Possible Cause Remedy
Musty or unpleasant odor
Noisy
Inadequate cooling
Excessive humidity in building
1. Stale or stagnate water in cooler
2. Pads not wetting properly
• Dist. tube holes clogged
• Pump not working properly
• Insufficient water flow over pads
1. Bearings dry
2. Loose parts
1. Inadequate exhaust in building
2. Pads not wet
• Pads plugged
• Dist. tube holes clogged
• Pump not working properly
1. Inadequate exhaust
1. Drain pan and clean pads
2. Check water distribution system
• Clean
• Replace or clean pump (Unplug)
• Clean water distribution system
1. Grease bearings
2. Tighten loose parts
1. Open windows or doors to increase air flow
2. Check water distribution system
• Clean pads
• Clean
• Replace or clean pump (Unplug)
1. Open doors or windows
Limited W arranty
This warranty is extended to the original purchaser of an evaporative cooler installed and used under normal conditions. It does not cover damages incurred through accident, neglect, or abuse by the owner. We do not authorize any person or representative to assume for us any other or different liability in connection with this product.
Terms And Conditions Of Warranty
Lifetime Limited Coverage on water reservoir against any leakage due to defects in material. From date of purchase, if any original component part fails due to defect in material or factory workmanship only, we will provide the replacement part as follows:
One year on the cabinet components. Two years on the evaporative media.
Exclusions From The Warranty
W e are not responsible for any incidental or consequential damage resulting from any malfunction.
W e are not responsible for any damage received from the use of water softeners, chemicals, descale material, plastic wrap, or if a motor of a higher horsepower than what is shown on the serial plate is used in the unit.
W e are not responsible for the cost of service calls to diagnose cause of trouble, or labor char ge to repair and/or replace parts.
How To Obtain Service Under This Warranty
Contact the Dealer where you purchased the evaporative cooler. If for any reason you are not satisfied with the response from the dealer, contact the Customer Service Department: 5800 Murray Street, Little Rock, Arkansas 72209. 1-800-643-8341. E-mail: info@championcooler.com, W eb: www .championcooler .com.
This limited warranty applies to original purchaser only
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