Thank you for purchasing our robot products.
This manual contains the information necessary for the correct use of the robot controller.
Please carefully read this manual and other related manuals before installing the robot
system.
Keep this manual handy for easy access at all times.
RC620 robot controller consists of the following:
This manual contains the information for the RC620 CU (Control Unit).
For RC620 DU (Drive Unit), refer to the Robot Controller / Drive Unit RC620DU manual.
The information for the robot controller is describes as below, indicating both RC620 CU
and RC620 DU:
The information for the either unit (CU or DU) is described as below:
RC620 CU (Control Unit)
RC620 DU (Drive Unit)
Robot controller
Controller
RC620
RC620CU Control Unit
RC620DU Drive Unit
ii RC620 Rev.8
WARRANTY
1. Damage or malfunction caused by improper use which is not described in the manual,
or
2.
Malfunctions caused by customers’ unauthorized disassembly.
3.
Damage due to improper adjustments or unauthorized repair attempts.
4.
Damage caused by natural disasters such as earthquake, flood, etc.
1. If the
associated equipment is used outside of the usage conditions and
product
2. If you do not follow the WARNINGS and CAUTIONS in this manual, we cannot be
responsible for any malfunction or accident, even if the result is injury or death.
3. We cannot foresee all possible dangers and consequences. Therefore, this manual
cannot warn the user of all possible hazards.
Warnings, Cautions, Usage:
The robot system and its optional parts are shipped to our customers only after being
subjected to the strictest quality controls, tests, and inspections to certify its compliance
with our high performance standards.
Product malfunctions resulting from normal handling or operation will be repaired free of
charge during the normal warranty period. (Please ask your Regional Sales Office for
warranty period information.)
However, customers will be charged for repairs in the following cases (even if they occur
during the warranty period):
careless use.
robot system
specifications described in the manuals, this warranty is void.
RC620 Rev.8 iii
TRADEMARKS
Microsoft, Windows, and Windows logo are either registered trademarks or trademarks of
Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. Other brand and
product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of the respective holders.
TRADEMARK NOTATION IN THIS MANUAL
Microsoft® Windows® XP Operating system
Microsoft® Windows® Vista Operating system
Microsoft® Windows® 7 Operating system
Throughout this manual, Windows XP, Windows Vista, and Windows 7 refer to above
respective operating systems. In some cases, Windows refers generically to Windows XP,
Windows Vista, and Windows 7.
NOTICE
No part of this manual may be copied or reproduced without authorization.
The contents of this manual are subject to change without notice.
Please notify us if you should find any errors in this manual or if you have any comments
regarding its contents.
INQUIRIES
Contact the following service center for robot repairs, inspections or adjustments.
If service center information is not indicated below, please contact the supplier office for
your region.
Please prepare the following items before you contact us.
Sales & Marketing (Factory Automation)
12th Floor, The Millenia, Tower A, No. 1,
Murphy Road, Ulsoor, Bangalore,
India 560008
TEL
: +91-80-3051-5000
FAX
: +91-80-3051-5005
Japan
Epson Sales
Factory Automation Systems Department
Nishi
Nishishinjuku, Shinjuku
Japan
TEL : +81
-02,
Japan Corporation
-Shinjuku Mitsui Bldg.6-24-1
-ku, T o kyo 160-8324
-(0)3-5321-4161
viRC620 Rev.8
Before Reading This Manual
NOTE
NOTE
NOTE
Do not connect TP1 to the following Robot Control lers. Connecting to the following Robot
Controllers may result i n ma l fun c t io n of the d evice sinc e the pin assignm ents are different.
RC420 / RC520 / SRC5** / SR C-3** / S R C-2**
Be careful of the operating instructions of the TP1 w hen connecting it to the Rob ot
Controller RC180/RC170, it is different from the explanation in this manual.
When using the TP1 with the RC180/RC170, refer to the RC170 / RC180 Option Teach Pendant TP1.
Do not connect the followings t o the TP port of RC620. Connecting to the followings may
result in malfunction of the device since the pin assignments ar e different.
OPTIONAL DEVICE dummy plug
Operation Pendant OP50 0
Operator Pendant OP50 0RC
Operator Panel OP1
Jog Pad JP500
Teaching Pendant TP-3**
Security support for the network connection
The network connecting function (Ethernet) on our products assumes the use in the local
network such as the factory LAN network. Do not connect to the external network such
as Internet.
In addition, please take se curity measure suc h as for the virus fro m the netw ork conn ectio n
by installing the antiviru s software.
Security support for the USB memory
Make sure the USB memory is not infected with virus when connecting to the Controller.
RC620 Rev.8 vii
Table of Contents
Safety
1. Safety 3
2. Conventions 3
3. Safety Precautions 4
Setup & Operation
1. Specifications 9
1.1 System Example ....................................................................................... 9
1.2 Standard Specifications .......................................................................... 10
This section contains information for safety
of the Robot System.
WARNING
serious injury or
properly.
WARNING
This symbol indicates that a danger of possible harm to people
not followed properly.
CAUTION
exists if the
associated instructions are not followed properly.
1. Safety
Installation and transportation of robots and robotic equipment shall be performed by
qualified personnel and should conform to all national and local codes.
Please read this manual and other related manuals before installing the robot system or
before connecting cables. Keep this manual in a handy location for easy access at all
times.
2. Conventions
Important safety considerations are indicated throughout the manual by the following
symbols. Be sure to read the descriptions shown with each symbol.
Safety 1. Safety
This symbol indicates that a danger of possible
death exists if the associated instructions are not followed
caused by electric shock exists if the associated instructions are
This symbol indicates that a danger of possible harm to people or
physical damage to equipment and facilities
RC620 Rev.8 3
Safety 3. Safety Precautions
Personnel who design and/or construct the robot system with this product must
read the Safety chapter in User’s Guide to understand the safety requirements
before designing and/or constructing the robot system. Designing and/or
constructing the robot system without understanding the safety requirements is
extremely hazardous, may result in serious bodily injury and/or severe
equipment damage to the robot syst em, and may cause serious
The Manipulator and the Controller must be used within the environmental
conditions described in their respective manuals. This product has been
designed and manufactured strictly for use in a normal indoor environment.
Using the product in an environment that exceeds the specified environmental
conditions may not only shorten the life cycle of the
but may also cause
serious safety problems.
The
the manuals.
may
serious safety
problem
The interlock of the Safety Door must be functioning when the
operated. Do not operate the sy stem under the c onditi on that the sw itch can not
be turned ON/OFF. (I.E. the condition where the switch is disabled)
(Example: Tape is put around the switch to hold it closed.) Operating the robot
system when the s
is extremely hazardous and
may
s as the Safety Door input cannot fulfill its
intended function
Connect input signal wires for Emergency Stop and Safety Door to the
EMERGENCY connector so th
Pendant connected to the TP port always functions. (Refer to the typical
application diagram in Set up & O per ation
3. Safety Precautions
Only trained personnel should design and install the robot system.
Trained personnel are defined as those who have taken robot system training class held
by the manufacturer, dealer, or local representative company, or those who understand
the manuals thoroughly and have the same knowledge and skill level as those who have
completed the training courses.
The following items are safety precautions for qualified design or installation
personnel:
safety problems.
WARNING
product
robot system must be used within the installation requirements described in
Using the robot system outside of the installation requirements
not only shorten the life cycle of the product but also cause
s.
robot system is
witch is not functioning properly
cause serious safety problem
.
at the Emergency Stop switch in the Teach
8.4 Circuit Diagrams.)
4RC620 Rev.8
Safety 3. Safety Precautions
Do not open the cover(s) of the Control
the cover(s) of the Controller is
and may result in electric
shock
inside the Control
Make sure that the power to the Control
before connecting or
disconnecting any cables.
any cables with the
power ON
ma
Be sure to connect the cables properly. Do not allow unnecessary strain on the
cables. (Do not put heavy objects on the cables. Do not bend or pull the
cables forcibly.) The unnecessary strain on the cables may result in damage to
the cables, disconnection, and/or contact failure. Damaged cables,
disconnection, or a contact failure is extremely hazardous and may result in
electric shock and/or improper function of the syst em.
When
by qualified personnel. When connecting the plug,
wire of the AC power cable colored green/yellow
to the earth
terminal of the factory pow
at all times to avoid the risk of electric shock.
receptacle
(Field wirin g )
The serial number of the Manipulator that should be connected is indicated on
the
Manipulator correctly. Improper connection between the Controller and the
Manipulator may cause improper function of the robot system and also safety
problems.
When using remote I/O, always make sure of the following. Using the robot
system under
conditions may cause malfunction of the system
and/or safety problems.
-
inputs/outputs correctly and wire correctly when
- Make sure that the functions correspond to the correct input/output signals
-
ith initial
initial settings or wiring, press the Emergency Stop switch immediately to stop
The following items are safety precautions for qualified design or installation
personnel: (cont.)
WARNING
even when its main power is OFF because of the high voltage charge
is extremely hazardous and may result in electric shock and/or
lfunction of the Controller.
connecting the plug to fit the outlet in your factory, make sure that it is done
. Never connect the Controller directly to the factory power supply.
ler except while maintaining it. Opening
extremely hazardous
ler.
ler is turned OFF
Connecting or disconnecting
be sure to connect the earth
on the Controller
er supply . The equipment must be grounded prop erly
Always use a power plug and
Connection Check Label on the Controller. Connect the Controller and the
unsatisfactory
CAUTION
Assign remote functions to
setting up remote I/O sign als.
before turning ON the system.
When verifying the robot system operation, prepare for failures w
settings or wiring. If the Manipulator functions unusually by the failures with
the Manipulator.
RC620 Rev.8 5
Safety 3. Safety Precautions
The interlock of the Safety Door must be functioning when the
operated. Do not operate the system under the condition that the switch cannot
be turned ON/OFF. (I.E. the condition where the switch is disabled
(Example: Tape is put around the switch to hold it closed.) Operating the robot
system when the switch is not
is extremely hazardous and
may
s as the Safety Door input cannot fulfill its
intended functio
Do not open the cover(s) of the Control
the cover(s) of the Controller is
and may result in electric
shock
inside the Control
The following items are safety precautions for qualified operator personnel:
WARNING
WARNING
robot system is
)
functioning properly
cause serious safety problem
n.
ler except while maintaining it. Opening
extremely hazardous
even when its main power is OFF because of the high voltage charge
ler.
6RC620 Rev.8
Setup & Operation
This section contains information for setup and operation
of the Robot Controller.
8 RC620 Rev.8
Setup & Operation 1. Specifications
RC620
Special slot
Standard Equipment
I/O Board
EMERGENCY
Fieldbus I/O Slave Board
Standar d I/O
PROFIBUS-DP
Remote I/O
DeviceNET
EtherNet
CC-LINK
RS-232C
EtherNet/IP
PROFINET
RS-232C Board
Pulse Generating Board
PCl slot
Windows XP
Frame Grabber Board
Fieldbus I/O Master Board
EPSON RC+ 6.0
PROFIBUS-DP
DeviceNET
Vision Guide 6.0
(option)
EtherNet/IP
VB Guide 6.0
(option)
GUI Builder 6.0
(option)
Additional axis
(option)
(Tw o units can be conne cted.
G
RS
C3
X5
Drive Unit
Display
Keyboard
Mouse
1. Specifications
1.1 System Example
RC620 Rev.8 9
Setup & Operation 1. Specifications
Item
Specification
Robot Controller RC620 control unit
(UL specification: RC620-UL)
Standard : Intel® CeleronTM M Processor
High-speed (option) : Intel® CoreTM Duo Processor
Up to eight (8) connectable AC servo motors
Programming
software
Up to eight (8) joints Simultaneous control
PTP motion : Programmable in the range of 1 to 100%
Point data area : 1000 points (per file)
Backup variable area : Max. 400 kB (Includes the memory area for
EPSON RC+ 6.0
(a multi-tasking robot language)
Software AC servo control
CP motion : Programmable (Actual value to be
100%; Automatic
CP motion : Programmable (Actual value to be
manually entered.)
Max. 16 units (Max. 20 axes)
the management table.)
Approx. 4000 variables (Depends on the size
Remote
Teaching method
External
input/output
signals (standard)
Communication
interface
(standard)
10 RC620 Rev.8
Direct
Standard I/O
Ethernet 2 channel
RS-232C 1 or 2 channel Depends on CPU Board
Input : 24
Output : 16
8 outputs with remote function
per Drive Unit
6.1 LAN (Ethernet
Setup & Operation 1. Specifications
Item
Specification
PROFINET
Generator
4ch per board
Standard frame grabber
EtherNet/IP
Rated Ambient
Rated Relative
Special slot
(Max. 4 slots)
PCI slot
Safety features
I/O
RS-232C
Input : 32 per board
Output : 32 per board
4ch per board
Addition of
4 boards allowed
Addition of
2 boards allowed
1ch per board
PROFIBUS-DP
Fieldbus I/O
slave
DeviceNet
CC-Link
Addition of
1 board allowed
EtherNet/IP
Pulse
Number of Controlling axis
Addition of
4 boards allowed
Frame grabber
Advanced frame grabber
Addition of
2 board allowed
1ch per board
FieldbusI/O
master
PROFIBUS-DP
DeviceNet
Addition of
1 board allowed
- Emergency stop switch
- Safety door input
- Low power mode
- Dynamic brake
- Encoder cable disconnection error detection
- Motor overload detection
- Irregular motor torque (out-of-control Manipulator) detection
- Motor speed error detection
- Positioning overflow - servo error - detection
- Speed overflow - servo error - detection
- CPU irregularity detection
- Memory check-sum error detection
- Overheat detection at the Motor Driver Module
- Relay welding detection
- Over-voltage detection
- AC power supply voltage reduction detection
- Temperature error detection
- Fan error detection
RC620 Rev.8 11
Power Source
Maximum Power
Consumption
Insulation
Resistance
Temperature
Humidity
AC 200 V to AC 240 V
Single phase 50/60 Hz
2.5 kVA (Depending on the Manipulator model)
100 MΩ or more
5 to 40 deg.C
20% to 80% (with no condensation)
Setup & Operation 1. Specifications
Item Specification
4 axes spec : 22.5 kg
Weight *1
6 axes spec : 24.5 kg
8 axes spec : 25.5 kg
*1 Weight of the unit is indicated on the Controller itself.
Make sure to check the weight before units transfer or relocation and prevent throwing out your back
at holding the unit.
Also, make sure to keep your hands, fingers, and feet safe from being caught or serious injury.
12 RC620 Rev.8
4-M4
NOTE
1.3 Outer Dimensions
Dimension of RC620-UL is the same as RC620.
Setup & Operation 1. Specifications
[Unit : mm]
RC620 Rev.8 13
Setup & Operation 2. Part Names and Funct io ns
(9)
(12)
(1)
(11)
(15)
(8)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(10)
(13)
(14)-1
(14)-2
(9)
(12)
(1)
(15)
(8)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(13)
(14)-1
(14)-2
2. Part Names and Functions
2.1 Part Names
Front RC620
RC620-UL (Side and Back are the same as RC620.)
14RC620 Rev.8
(16)
(17)
(28)
(18)
(19)
(20
)
(21)
(23)
(24)
(25)
(26)
(27)
(29)
(30)
(31)
(32)
(33)
(34)
(22)
Side
Back
Setup & Operation 2. Part Names and Functions
RC620 Rev.8 15
Setup & Operation 2. Part Names and Funct io ns
NOTE
2.2 Functions
(1) TP port
Connects Teach Pendant TP1 (Option).
For details, refer to Setup & Operation 7. TP Port.
- When connecting the Teach Pendant (option) to the TP port, make sure the connector is
right side up.
- Do not connect the following to the TP port of RC620. Connecting to the followings
may result in malfunction of the device since the pin assignments are different.
OPTIONAL DEVICE dummy plug
Operation Pendant OP500
Operator Pendant OP500RC
Operator Panel OP1
Jog Pad JP500
(2) LED
The LED indicates current operation mode (TEACH, AUTO, or PROGRAM mode).
For details, refer to Setup & Operation 2.3 LED and LCD.
(3) Trigger Switch
This switch is for Controller status storage function using the USB memory.
For details, refer to Setup & Operation 5. Memory Port.
(4) Memory port
This port connects the common USB memory for Controller status storage function. Do
not connect other USB devices except the USB memory.
For details, refer to Setup & Operation 5. Memory Port.
(5) HDD access LED
This LED displays the HDD access condition.
(6) Shutdown switch
If you want to shutdown the Windows when the keyboard is not connected, use this switc h
(turn it on).
Also, if for some reason you cannot shutdown normally, press this switch for more than 5
seconds, the ATX power inside the controller is turned off.
(7) USB port
This port is for the USB device such as USB memory.
(8) DVD drive (option)
You can install the optional DVD drive.
(9) LCD
The LCD of 2 lines × 20 characters displays the line number and the status of the controller
(error number, warning number, status of Emergency Stop and Safety Door).
For details, refer to Setup & Operation 2.3 LED and LCD.
(10) POWER switch
Teaching Pendant TP-3**
Turns ON or OFF the Controller.
* This is not available for RC620-UL.
For details, refer to Setup & Operation3.3.2 AC Power Cable, For RC620-UL.
16 RC620 Rev.8
(11) Lockout key for POWER switch
Lock the POWER switch in Off status. You need this method in the maintenance or
repair of the robot system and make sure the power is locked in Off status and other
operators cannot operate.
* This is not available for RC620-UL.
For details, refer to Setup & Operation3.3.2 AC Power Cable, For RC620-UL.
(12) Large Fan Filter
A protective filter is installed in front of the fan to filter out dust.
Check the condition of the filter regularly and clean it when necessary. A dirty filter may
result in malfunction of the robot system due to temperature rise of the Controller.
(13) Small Fan Filter
A protective filter is installed in front of the fan to filter out dust.
Check the condition of the filter regularly and clean it when necessary. A dirty filter may
result in malfunction of the robot system due to temperature rise of the Controller.
(14) Controller Number label
The serial number of the Controller is indicated.
(15) Drive Unit Serial Number Label
The label indicates the DU number and serial number of Drive Unit. When connecting
Drive Unit, this label is attached according to the number of Drive Unit(s).
(16) Signature label
The serial number of the Controller and other information are shown.
(17) MT label
The label indicates the specification number for the customized Manipulator and is
attached only to the customized Manipulator. If your Manipulator indicates this label, it
may require a specific maintenance procedure. In this case, make sure to contact your
dealer before performing any maintenance procedures.
(18) Connector panel for CPU boar d (option)
This panel is for the installation of USB port and COM port on the CPU board.
Note that each CPU board type has different available connector.
(19) PCI slot
PCI board can be installed.
For the option, we provide the Frame Grabber boar and Fieldbus I/O master board.
For details, refer to Setup & Operation 11. Option Slot.
(20) CPU board slot
CPU board can be installed.
(21) LAN (Ethernet communic at ion) por t 2
This port (LAN-2) is for the Controller and the Ethernet cable. The general port.
For details, refer to Setup & Operation 6. LAN (Ethernet Communication) Port.
(22) DU OUT connector (opti on)
This connector is for Drive Unit.
Setup & Operation 2. Part Names and Functions
RC620 Rev.8 17
Setup & Operation 2. Part Names and Funct io ns
(28)
The details of the Manipulator to be connected are recorded on
label indicates the
Manipulator model and Manipulator serial number.
MANIPULATOR
00003
G3-351S
(2
The details of the Manipulator to be connected are recorded on
label indicates the
Manipulator model and Manipulator serial number.
MANIPULATOR
00002
G
3-351S
(23) R-I/O connector
This connector is for the input signals used for the real time I/O function.
(24) EMERGENCY connector
This connector is for input/output from/to Emergency Stop and Safety Door switches.
For details, refer to the Setup & Operation 8. EMERGENCY.
(25) LAN (Ethernet communication) port1
This port (LAN-1) is for the Controller and the Ethernet cable. The SPEL
port.
For details, refer to Setup & Operation 6. LAN (Ethernet Communication) Port.
(26) I/O connector
This connector is for input/output device. There are 24 inputs and 16 outputs.
For details, refer to Setup & Operation 9. I /O Conne ctor.
(27) M/C SIGNAL connector 1
This connector is for signals such as the Manipulator’s motor encoders etc.
Connect the Manipulator’s dedicated signal cable.
Connection Check label 2 (option)
+
dedicated
the label as shown in the right. The
9) Connection Check label 1
the label as shown in the right. The
(30) M/C SIGNAL connector 2 ( opt ion)
This connector is for signals such as the Manipulator’s motor encoders etc.
Connect the Manipulator’s dedicated signal cable.
(31) M/C POWER connector 2 (option)
This connector is for the Manipulator power source.
Connect the dedicated power cable attached to the Manipulator.
(32) M/C POWER connector 1
This connector is for the Manipulator power source.
Connect the dedicated power cable attached to the Manipulator.
(33) AC IN connector
This connector is for AC 200V power input.
For details, refer to Setup & Operation 3.3.2 AC Power Cable.
(34) Special slot
Option boards such as expansion I/O board, Fieldbus I/O slave board, RS-232C board,
Pulse generating board can be installed.
For details, refer to Setup & Operation 11. Option Slots.
18 RC620 Rev.8
LED
Status
TEACH
PROGRAM
HDD
It lights up during the HDD access.
EPSON
Robot Controller
1
st
Line
2nd Line
<Status>
EStop Safety
<Message>
Displays the controller conditio n.
Blinking indicates that the controller is running.
EStop
Indicates the Emergency status.
Safety
Indicates the Safeguard Open.
Message
Displays a message according to the status.
1st Line
2nd Line
<Status>
EP SG
<Message>
2.3 LED and LCD
LED and LCD
Four LEDs and a LCD (2 lines × 20 characters) are located on the front panel of the
Controller.
LED
Setup & Operation 2. Part Names and Functions
AUTO
LED (TEACH, AUTO, PROGRAM) turns ON according to
the current operation mode (TEACH, Auto, Program).
LCD : Indicates the line number and Controller status (error number, warning number,
Emergency Stop or Safeguard status)
From turning ON the Contr oller t o completing startup
LED : All three LEDs blink.
LCD : The 1
st
line lights up and the 2nd line is turned off for approx. 10 seconds.
Then for few seconds, it displays as below:
After Controller Startup
LED : LED (TEACH, AUTO, PROGRAM) turns ON according to the current
operation mode (TEACH, Auto, Program).
LCD : The display varies depending on the controller status.
The basic layout is shown below:
RC620 Rev.8 19
Status
In the Error status or Pause status, it displays as below. This is because the
information of <status> is too many. (Estop : EP / Safety : SG)
Setup & Operation 2. Part Names and Funct ions
Controller status
Display of LCD
- Status Backup
-OKBackup
OK
-NGBackup Failed
---Waiting for RC+
Err2200 r01a03
Robot in use. Cannot
*1
----Teach V.6.0.0.1
----Ready V.6.0.0.1
*2
Task123 P1234
Paused
*2
Task123 L1234
Tasks Running
*2
When several Controller statuses occurred at one time, the status indicated earlier on the
following table is displa yed. For an example, when both “Error” and “Teach” occurred
at one time, “Error” is displayed.
Execute Controller status
storage function
to the USB memory
Complete Controller status
storage to USB memory
Failure of Controller status
storage to USB memory
Wait for RC+ startup
Error
TEACH
READY
PAUSE
(for 2 seconds)
(for 2 seconds)
START
*1 For error numbers and warning numbers, refer to SPEL+ Language Reference manual.
st
The 1
line displays “Err” and 4 figures.
For the error numbers, refer to the SPEL
+
Language Reference manual.
XX in rXXaYY is a robot number and YY is an axis number.
00 is displayed for errors unrelated to the robot or axis.
nd
The 2
line displays the error message.
If the message is long, scroll the message for display.
*2 The 2
nd
line displays the firmware version number.
However if the warning occurs, it displays the warning number. It displays the user
message when Print #28 specifies the message.
20 RC620 Rev.8
Setup & Operation 2. Part Names and Functions
LCD
Status
Initialize Error 16
P-***
Controller startup mode
9999
Recovery Mode
9998
AC Power Off
9997
Controller shutdown
*3 The 1
st
line displays “Task” and a task number in 3 figures, and “L” or “P” and an
execution line in 4 figures. In initial status, execution line of task number 1 is
displayed in three-digit.
Use Ton statement to change the displayed task number.
For details, refer to SPEL
nd
The 2
line displays “Tasks Running” or “Paused”.
+
Language Reference manual or Online Help.
However if the warning occurs, it displays the warning number. It displays the user
message when Print #28 specifies the message.
Particular Status Display
When particular status occurs, LCD displays the followings.
Controller startup failure *1
Controller startup failure
*1 When the Initialize Error occurs, reboot the Controller. If the Initialize Error is
displayed again after the Controller is rebooted, please contact the supplier of your
region.
Controller in Recovery mode
Refer to Maintenance 4. Backup and Restore.
AC power supply drop is detected and software shut down.
Software shut down is specified from the EPSON RC+ 6.0
(software) or the SPEL
+
program.
RC620 Rev.8 21
Setup & Operation 2. Part Names and Funct ions
2.4 Safety Features
The robot control system supports safety features described below. However, the user is
recommended to strictly follow the proper usage of the robot system by thoroughly reading
the attached manuals before using the system. Failure to read and understand the proper
usage of the s afety funct ions is highly dangerous.
Among the fol lowing sa fety fea tures, the E mergenc y Stop S witch and Safety Doo r Input are
particularly important. Make sure that these and other features function properly before
operating the robot system.
For details, refer to the Setup & Operation 8. EMERGENCY.
Emergency Stop Switch
The EMERGENCY connector on the Controller has expansion Emergency Stop input
terminals used for connecting the Emergency Stop switches.
Pressing any Emergency Stop switch can shut off the motor power immediately and the robot
system will enter the Emergency Stop condition.
Safety Door Input
In order to activate this feature, make sure that the Safety Door Input switch is connected to
the EMERGENCY connector at the Controller.
When the safety door is opened, normally the Manipulator immediately stops the current
operation, and the status of Manipulator power is operation-prohibited until the safety door is
closed and the latched condition is released. In order to execute the Manipulator operation
while the safety door is open, you must change the mode selector key s witch on the T each
Pendant to the “Teach” mode. Manipulator operation is available only when the enable
switch is on. I n this case, the Ma nipulator is operated in low power mode.
Low Power Mode
The motor power is reduced in this mode.
Executing a power status change instruction will change to the restricted (low power) status
regardless of conditions of the safety door or operation mode. The restricted (low power)
status ens ures the safe ty of the operator and reduces the possibility of peripheral equipment
destruction or damage caused by careless operation.
Dynamic Brake
The dynamic brake circuit includes relays that short the motor armatures. The dynamic
brake circuit is activated when there is an Emergency Stop input or when any of the
following errors is detected: encoder cable disconnection, motor overload, irregular motor
torque, motor speed error, servo error (positioning or speed overflow), irregular CPU,
memory check-sum error and overheat condition inside the Motor Driver Module.
Encoder Cable Disconnection Error Detecti on
The dynamic brake circuit is activated when the Motor Encoder Signal cable is disconnected.
Motor Overload Detection
The dynamic brake circuit is activated when the system detects that the load on the motor has
exceeded its capacity.
Irregular Motor Torque (out-of-control manipulator) Detect ion
The dynamic brake circuit is activated whe n irregularity with motor tor que (motor outp ut) is
detected (in which case the Manipulator is out of control).
22 RC620 Rev.8
Motor Speed Error Detect ion
The dynamic brake circuit is activated when the system detects that the motor is running at
incorrect speed.
Positioning Overflow –Servo Error- Detection
The dynamic brake circuit is activated when the system detects that the difference between
the Manipulator’s actual position and commanded position exceeds the margin of error
allowed.
Speed Overflow –Servo Error- Detection
The dynamic brake circuit is activated when the Manipulator’s actual speed is detected to
mark an overflow (the actual speed is outside the nominal range) error.
CPU Irregu la rity Detec tion
Irregularity of CPU tha t controls the motor is detected by the watchdog ti mer. The system
CPU and the motor controlling CPU inside the Controller are also designed to constantly
check each other for any discrepancies. If a discrepancy is detected, the dynamic brake
circuit is activated.
Memory Check-sum Error Detection
The dynamic brake circuit is activated when a memory check-sum error is detected.
Overheat Detection at the Motor Driver Module
The dynamic brake circuit is activated when the temperature of the power device inside the
Motor Driver module is above the nominal limit.
Setup & Operation 2. Part Names and Functions
Relay Deposition Detection
The dynamic brake circuit is activated when relay deposition, junction error, or open fault is
detected.
Over-Voltage Detection
The dynamic brake circuit is activated when the voltage of the Controller is above the normal
limit.
AC Power Supply Voltage Drop Detection
The dynamic brake circuit is activated when the drop of the power supply voltage is detected.
Temperature Anomaly Detection
The temperature anomaly is detected.
Fan Malfunction Detection
Malfunction of the fan rotation speed is detected.
RC620 Rev.8 23
Setup & Operation 3. Installation
■
The Manipulator and the C ontroller m ust be used withi n the envir onm ental cond iti ons
described in their manuals. This product has been
strictly for use in a normal indoor environment
that exc
cause serious safety problems.
Item
Condition
Use a base table that is at least 100 mm off the floor.
NOTE
3. Installation
3.1 Unpacking
TP/OP bypass plug 1 unit (Installed before shipment)
Lockout key 2 key
EMERGENCY port connector 1 set
I/O connector 1 set
PS/2 cable 1 cable
IDE cable *1 1 cable
Power cable (3 m) 1 cable
EPSON RC+ 6.0 installer 1 DVD
Manual installer *2 1 CD
*1 Required to connect IDE device. Be careful not to lose.
*2 Attached when the manual(s) in the EPSON RC+ 6.0 installer DVD is revised.
(If the DVD drive is installed, the wiring is already
arranged.)
3.2 Environmental Requirements
WARNING
In order to optimize the robot system’s performance for safety, the Controller must be placed
in an environment that satisfies the following conditions:
The Controller is not designed for clean-room specification. If it must be installed in a
clean room, be sure to install it in a proper enclosure with adequate ventilation and cooling.
Install Controller in a location that allows easy connection / disconnection of cables.
Ambient temperature 5 to 40 deg.C (with minimal variation)
Ambient relative
humidity
First transient burst noise 2 kV or less (Power supply wire)
Electrostatic noise 4 kV or less
Base table
eeds the conditions m a y not only shorten the life cycle of the product but also
3.2.1 Environment
20% to 80% (with no condensation)
1 kV or les (Signal wire)
Placing the Controller directly on the floor could allow
dust penetration leading to malfunction.
designed and manufactured
. Using the product in the environment
24RC620 Rev.8
Setup & Operation 3. Installation
If the Controller must be used in an environment that does not fulfill the conditions
mentioned above, take adequate countermeasures. For example, the Controller may be
enclosed in a cabinet with adequate ventilation and cooling.
- Install indoors only.
- Place in a well-ventilated area.
- Keep away from direct sunlight and radiation heat.
- Keep away from dust, oily mist, oil, salinity, metal powder or other contaminants.
- Keep away from water.
- Keep away from shocks or vibrations.
- Keep away from sources of electronic noise
- Prevent the occurrence of strong electric or magnetic field.
3.2.2 Installation
The controller can be placed vertically and horizontally.
When you place it vertically, place the left side (from front side view) down.
Also, put the rubber feet on the bottom to the left side.
Use the same screws for securing the rubber feet.
Position of set screws for rubber feet
Make sure to keep the controller away from the peripherals for the air supply and exhaust.
Controller Front side: 100 mm // Rear side: 150 mm
The rear side exhausts the hot air (approx. 10 deg C higher than ambient temperature).
Therefore, make sure that heat sensitive devices are not placed near the outlet.
There must be room in front of the Controller so that the entire Controller can be pulled
outward.
There must also be room behind the Controller so that one can attach and remove cables.
Use a base table that is at least 100 mm off the floor. Placing the Controller dire ctly on the
floor could allow dust penetration leading to malfunction.
RC620 Rev.8 25
Setup & Operation 3. Installation
For approximate power consumption of each model, refer to
Peak Current
When power is turned ON : approx. 80 A (2 msec.)
3.3 Power Supply
3.3.1 Specifications
Ensure that the available power meets following specifications.
Item Specification
Voltage AC 200 V to AC 240 V
Phase Single phase
Frequency 50/60 Hz
Momentary Power
Interrupt
Power Consumption Max. 2.5 kVA
10 msec. Or less
Actual consumption depends on the model, motion, and load
of the Manipulator.
the followings.
C3 : 1.2 kVA
G1 : 0.5 kVA
G3 : 1.1 kVA
G6 : 1.5 kVA
G10 : 2.4 kVA
G20 : 2.4 kVA
RS3 : 1.2 kVA
RS4 : 1.4 kVA
Refer to Manipulator manual for Manipulator rated
consumption.
Rated power consumption of X5 varies depending on the
manipulator model. For details, please contact us.
When motor is ON : approx. 50 A (5 msec.)
Leakage Current Max. 10 mA
Ground Resistance
Install an earth leakage circuit breaker or a circuit breaker in the AC power cable line at 15 A
or less rated electric current. Bo th should be a two-pole disconnect type. If you install an
earth leakage circuit breaker, make sure to use an inverter type that does not operate by
induction of a 10 kHz or more leakage current. If you install a circuit breaker, please select
one that will handle the above mentioned “peak current”.
The power receptacle shall be installed near the equipment and shall be easily accessible.
100 Ω or less
26 RC620 Rev.8
■
Make sure that cable manufacturing and connection are done by a qualified personal.
When proceeding, b
green/yellow
equipment must be groun ded properly at all times to avoid the risk of electric shock.
Always use a power plug
. Never connect
the Controll
Plug
(Set by the users)
To controller
The previous
connection
M4 Ring solderless termina l
(RC620-UL: M5 Ring solderless terminal)
AC power wire (2 cables)
Black
■
Branch Circuit protec tion (R ated current: 15 A or less) shall be installed i n the ex ternal
AC power supplying side in accordance with the National Electrical Code.
A disconnecting means shall be installed in accordance with the National Electrical
Code and provide the ability for lockout and tagout.
■
Make sure that the power to the Controller is turned OFF and the power plug is
disconnected
Connecting or
disconnecting
electric shock and ma
■
Be sure to connect
(Do not put heavy objects on the cables. Do not bend or pull the cables forcibly.) The
unnecessary strain on th e cables may result in damage to the c ables, disconnection,
and/or contac
hazardous and may result in electric shock and/or improper function of the system.
■
The serial number of the Manipulator that should be connected is indicated on the
Connection Check Label
correctly.
not only improper function of the robot system but also safety problems.
■
Before connecting t he connector, make sure
with
system.
WARNING
Setup & Operation 3. Installation
3.3.2 AC Power Cable
e sure to connect the earth wire of the AC power cable colored
on the Contro ller to the earth ter minal of the factor y power supply. The
and receptacle f or power connecting cabl e
er directly to the factory power supply. (Fi eld wiri ng)
The AC plug in not attached to the AC power cable delivered at shipment.
Refer to the wire connection specification and attach a proper plug to the cable that is
suitable for the factory power supply. (A plug is prepared as option.)
Cable Wire Connection Specification
Purpose Color
Ground wire Green / Yellow
Cable length : 3 m (Standard)
For RC620-UL
WARNING
3.4 Cable Connection
an y cables with the power ON is extrem ely hazardous and may res ult in
WARNING
t failure. Damaged cables, d isconnecti on, or contact f ailure is extrem ely
Improper connection between the Controller and the Manipulator may cause
CAUTION
the pins bent may damage the connector and result in malfunction of the robot
before connecting or disconnecting any cables.
lfunction of the Controller.
the cables properly. Do not allow unnecessary strain on the cables.
on the Controller. Connect the Controller and the Manipulator
that the pins are not bent. Connecting
RC620 Rev.8 27
Setup & Operation 3. Installation
Manipulator
Input/Output Device
Additional axis
Ethernet Device
Controller
AC200V
-240V
Emergency Stop
Safety Door, etc.
Teach Pendant
Disconnectable connector
Cable attached at delivery
Cable prepared by users
(1)AC Power Cable
(2) M/C Power Cable
(3) M/C Signal Cable
(2) M/C Power Cable
(3) M/C Signal Cable
(4) EMERGENCY
Cable
(7) P/S2 cable
Keyboard
Mouse
Display
(8) VGA cable
(5) I/O Cable
(9) TP cable
(6) LAN Cable
(1)
AC Power cable
(2)
M/C Power cable
(3)
M/C Signal cable
(4)
EMERGENCY cable
3.4.1 Typical Cable Connection
Cable for AC 200V power input to the Controller.
Connect the motor power signals between the Manipulator and Controller. Insert
the connectors on the Controller until you hear a “click”.
Connect the encoder signals between the Manipulator and the Controller.
Secure this cable to the Controller for sure using the set screws on both sides of the
Controller.
The EMERGENCY connector has inputs to connect the Emergency Stop switch and
the Safe Giard switch. For safety reasons, connect proper switches for these input
devices.
For details, refer to the Setup & Operation 8. EMERGENCY.
28 RC620 Rev.8
Setup & Operation 3. Installation
(5)
I/O cable
(6)
LAN (EtherNet) cable
(7)
PS/2 cable
Dual-head cable for the connection of keyboard and mouse.
(8)
VGA cable
(7)
TP cable
■
Make sure that the power to the Control
disconnecting an y cables.
is extremely
Controller
■
Be sure to connect the cables properly. Do
(Do not put heavy objects on the cables. Do not bend or pull the cables forcibly.) The
unnecessary strain on the cables may result in damage to the cabl es, disconnection,
and/or contact failure. Dam aged cable
hazardous and may result in electric shock and/or improper function of the system.
■
The serial number of the Manipulator that should be connected is indicated on the
Controller. Connect the Controller and the Manipulator correctly.
connection between th e Controller and the Manipulator m ay cause not only improper
function of the robot system but also
■
When connecting t wo manipulators to the Control ler,
number
NOTE
This connector is used for external input/output devices.
For details, refer to the Setup & Operation 9. I/O Connector.
Connect the EtherNet device.
For details, refer to the Setup & Operation 6. LAN (Ethernet Communication) Port.
Use the cable attached to the product.
Check the mark of mouse and keyboard on the tip of the PS/2 cable and connect it
correctly.
Connect the Display.
Connect the option Teach Pendant.
For details, refer to the Setup & Operation 7.TP Port.
3.4.2 Connecting Manipulator to Controller
Connect the Manipulator to the Controller by using the Power cable and the Signal cable.
.
WARNING
CAUTION
label and connect them correctly.
The Manipulator’s serial number is indicated on the signature label on the back of the
Manipulator.
ler is turned OFF before connecting or
Connecting or disconnecting any cables with the power ON
hazardous and may result in electric shock and malfunction of the
not allow unnecessary strain on the cables.
s, disconnection, or contac t failure is extr emely
Improper
serious safety problems.
make sure to ref er to the serial
RC620 Rev.8 29
Setup & Operation 3. Installation
t run AC power lines and DC power lines in
the same wiring duct, and separate them by at least
200 mm. For example, separate the AC motor
200 mm from the sensor or valve I/O lines; and do
other, they should cross perpendicularly. The
preferable example is shown in the right figure.
AC Line duct
DC line duct
200 mm or more
3.5 Noise Countermeasures
To minimize electrical noise conditions, the following items must be observed in the
system’s cable wiring:
To minimize electrical noise condition, be sure of followings for wiring.
- T he earth wire of the power supply should be grounded. (Ground resistance: 100 Ω or
less) It is important to ground the frame of Controller not only for prevention from
electric shock, but also for reducing the influence of electric noise around the
Controller. Therefore, be sure to connect the earth wire (yellow/green) of the
Controller’s power cable to the ground terminal of the factory power supply. For
details about the plug and AC power cable, refer to the Setup & Operation 3.3 Power Supply.
- D o not tap power from a power line that connects to any equipment which may cause
noise.
- When you tap power for the Controller and the single-phase AC motor from the same
power line, change the phase of one or the other. Ensure that they will not be the
same phase.
- Use a twisted pair motor power line.
- D o no
power line and the Controller power line by at least
not bundle both sets of wiring with the same cable
tie. If more than one duct/cable must cross each
- Wire as short as possible to the I/O connector and EMERGENCY connector. Use a
shielded cable and clamp the shield to the attached connector interior. Make sure to
keep away from the peripheral noise source as far as possible.
- Make sure that the induction elements used to connect to the Controller’s I/O (such as
relays and solenoid valves) have surge suppressors. If an induction element without a
surge suppressor is used, make sure to connect a rectifying diode located at the
induction element in parallel with it. In selecting a rectifying diode, make sure that it
can handle the voltage and current incurred by the induction load.
- To start and change revolutions of the conveyer’s (or the like’s) AC motor (ex: an
induction motor or three-phase induction motor) regularly or abruptly, make sure to
install a spark suppressor between the wires. The spark suppressor is more effective
when placed closer to the motor.
- As they are easily influenced by static electricity or the noise from power source, keep
cable such as USB, Ethernet, RS-232C, or fieldbus away from peripheral noise sources.
30 RC620 Rev.8
Setup & Operation 4. Operation Mode (TEACH/AUTO)
Controller
TEACH mode
AUTO mode
Program mode
Auto mode
This mode enables point data teaching and checking close to the
This mode cannot operate the Robots or run programs with the Safety
Door open.
release input signal for AUTO mode.
4. Operation Mode (TEACH/AUTO)
4.1 Overview
The Robot system has two operation modes TEACH mode and AUTO mode.
TEACH mode
Robot using the Teach Pendant.
In this mode the Robot operates in Low power status.
AUTO mode
This mode enables automatic operation (program execution) of the
Robot system for the manufacturing operation, and also
programming, debug, adjustment, and maintenance of the Robot
system.
4.2 Switch Operation Mode
Change the operation mode using the mode selector key switch on the Teach Pendant.
TEACH mode
AUTO mode
Turn the mode selector key switch to “Teach” for TEACH mode.
Switching to TEACH mode pauses the program if it was running.
Only the background tasks continue running.
The operating Robot stops by Quick Pause.
Turn the mode selector key switch to “Auto” and turn on the latch
RC620 Rev.8 31
Setup & Operation 4. Operation Mode (TEACH/AUTO)
(2)
(5)
(3)
(4)
4.3 Program Mode (AUTO)
4.3.1 What is Program Mode (AUTO)?
Program mode is for programming, debug, adjustment, and maintenance of the Robot
system.
Procedures for switching to the Program mode are the followings.
Set the start mode of the EPSON RC+ 6.0 to “Program” and start up the Controller.
4.3.2 Setup from EPSON RC+ 6.0
Switch the start mode to Program mode from the EPSON RC+ 6.0.
(1) Select EPSON RC+ 6.0 menu | Setup | Sys tem Configuration to display the [System
Configuration] dialog.
(2) Select [Startup].
(3) Select [Start mode]-<Program> button.
(4) Click the <Apply> button.
(5) Click the <Close> button.
32 RC620 Rev.8
(2)
(5)
(3)
(4)
NOTE
4.4 Auto Mode (AUTO)
4.4.1 What is Auto mode (AUTO)?
Auto mode (AUTO) is for automatic operation of the Robot system.
Procedures for switching to the Auto mode (AUTO) are the followings.
A : Set the start mode of the EPSON RC+ 6.0 to “Auto” and start the Controller.
B : Set the Controller to the Independent mode.
Execute and stop the program from the control device specified by the EPSON RC+ 6.0.
(Refer to 4.4.3 Setup Control Device.)
4.4.2 Setup EPSON RC+ 6.0
Switch the Start mode to Auto mode (AUTO).
(1) Select EPSON RC+ 6.0 menu | Setup | System Configuration to display the [System
Configuration] dialog.
Setup & Operation 4. Operation Mode (TEACH/AUTO)
(2) Select [Startup].
(3) Select [Start Mode]-<Auto> button.
(4) Click the <Apply> button.
(5) Click the <Close> button.
RC620 Rev.8 33
Setup & Operation 4. Operation Mode (TEACH/AUTO)
(2)
(5)
(3)
(4)
Set the Controller to Independent mode.
(1) Select EPSON RC+ 6.0 menu | Setup | System Configuration to display the [System
Configuration] dialog.
(2) Select SPEL Controller Board | Preference.
(3) Check [Independent Mode] check box.
(4) Click the <Apply> button.
(5) Click the <Close> button.
For the details of Independent mode, refer to the EPSON RC+6.0 Users Guide: 4.2.1 Startup Sequence – Cooperat ive mode and Indepen dent mode .
34 RC620 Rev.8
Setup & Operation 4. Operation Mode (TEACH/AUTO)
(2)
(5)
(3)
(4)
4.4.3 Setup from Control Device
Set the control device from EPSON RC+ 6.0.
(1) Select EPSON RC+ 6.0 menu | Setup | System Configuration to display the [System
Configuration] dialog.
(1) Select SPEL Controller Board | Configuration.
(2) Select Setup Controller | Control Device to select the control device from the
following two types.
Self Remote (I/O)
(3) Click the <Apply> button.
(4) Click the <Close> button.
RC620 Rev.8 35
Setup & Operation 5. Memory Port
■
Controller status storage function is available at any
status after starting the Cont r ol ler.
However, operations form the console including stop and pause are not
while executing this funct i on.
Also,
the robot cycle time and the communication with
E
.0. Other than only when it is necessary, do not execute this
function when operating t he r obot .
5. Memory Port
Connect a commercial USB memory to the Controller memory port for following
functions.
- Function for Controller status storage to the USB memory.
- Function for read & write to the USB memory from the SPEL
For the file operation of the USB memory, refer to the SPELmanual or Online Help - ChDisk or ROpen.
Security support for the USB memory
Make sure the USB memory is not infected with virus when connecting to the
Controller.
CAUTION
If you power on the Controller with the USB memory inserted, the Controller
cannot start up normally. Make sure the USB memory is not inserted before
you power on the Controller.
+
program.
+
Language Reference
5.1 What is Controller Status Storage Function?
This function saves various kinds of Controller data with one push to the USB memory.
Data saved in USB memory is loaded to EPSON RC+ 6.0 to get the status of the
Controller and the program simply and accurately.
The saved data can also be used for restoring the Controller. For details, refer to
Maintenance 4.4 Restore.
5.2 Before Using Controller Status Storage Function
5.2.1 Precautions
time and in any Controller
CAUTION
this function influences
PSON RC+ 6
- Make sure that the USB port is used only for USB memory even though the port on the
Controller is a universal USB port.
- Insert the USB memo ry directl y into the Controller memory port. Connection with
cables or hubs between the Controller and the USB memory is not assured.
- Make sure that the USB memory is inserted or removed slowly.
- Do not edit the saved files with an editor. O peration of the robot system after data
restoration to the Controller is not assured.
available
36RC620 Rev.8
5.2.2 Adoptable USB Memory
- Status Backup
-Status Backup
-OKBackup OK
-NGBackup Failed
NOTE
Use USB memory that meets the following conditions.
- USB2.0, USB1.1 supported
- Without security function
USB memory with password input function cannot be used.
- No installation of a driver or software is necessary for Windows.
- Without encryption protection or security software.
Note that the conditions above are no guarantee of your USB memory availability with the
Controller.
The Controller cannot recognize some types of the USB memory.
5.3 Controller Status Storage Function
5.3.1 Controller Status Storage with Trigger Button
Use this procedure to save the status of the Controller to USB memory.
(1) Insert the USB memory into the memory port.
Setup & Operation 5. Memory Port
(2) Wait approximately 10 seconds for USB memory recognition.
(3) Press the trigger button on the Controller.
The LCD displays the following repeatedly during the data transfer.
Wait for the display to turn back to the normal. (Data transfer time depends on the project
size, etc..)
(4) When the storage has been completed, LCD displays as below for two seconds.
When the storage has failed, LCD displays as below for two seconds.
(5) Remove the USB memory from the Controller.
- USB memory with LED is recommended to check the status changes in procedure (2).
- When storage is executed during Motor ON status, it may fail to store the status. Use
another USB memory or execute the storage during Motor OFF status.
RC620 Rev.8 37
Setup & Operation 5. Memory Port
5.3.2 Controller Status Storage with Teach Pendant (Option)
Use this procedure to save the status of the Controller to the USB memory.
(1) Insert the USB memory into the Controller.
(2) In the [Main Menu] screen, move the cursor to [Controller States...], and press the <OK>
key. The following screen appears.
(3) Select a folder to save the data.
The root directory is selected by default.
(4) Press the <OK> key to save the status.
5.3.3 Load Data with EPSON RC+ 6.0
The following shows the procedure to read the data stored in the USB memory by EPSON
RC+ 6.0 and display the Controller status.
(1) Insert the USB memory into the PC with EPSON RC+ 6.0.
(2) Make use that the following folder is indicated in the USB memory.
S_ serial number_data status was saved
→ Exmaple: S_12345_200608074410
(3) Copy the folder confirmed in procedure (2) to the “\EpsonRC60\Status” folder.
(4) Select the EPSON RC+ 6.0 menu | Tools | Controller to display the [Controller Tools]
dialog.
(5) Click the <Export Controller Status…> button.
38 RC620 Rev.8
Setup & Operation 5. Memory Port
NOTE
(6) [Browse For Folder] dialog appears. Select the folder copied in procedure (3) and
click the <OK> button.
(7) [Controller Status Viewer] dialog appears to confirm the Controller status.
For details, refer to View Controller Sta tus in EPSON RC+ 6.0 User’s Guide 5.11.7 Controller Command (Tools Menu).
5.3.4 Transfer with E-mail
Follow this procedure to transfer the data by e-mail that was saved to the USB memory.
(1) Insert the USB memory to a PC that supports sending of e-mail.
(2) Make sure that the USB memory has following folders.
S_serial number_data status was saved
→ Example: S_12345_200608074410
(3) Send all the folders by e-mail.
- Delete files that do not relate to the project before transfer.
- This function is used to send the data to the system director and EPSON from the end
users for problem analysis.
RC620 Rev.8 39
Setup & Operation 5. Memory Port
File Name
Outline
for restore
CurrentMnp16.PRM
CurrentStatus.txt
Save status
Saves program and I/O status.
ErrorHistory.csv
Error history
InitFileSrc.txt
Initial setting
Saves various settings of the Controller.
MCSys16.MCD
information
Prg file is not included.
GlobalPreserves.dat
variables
VXDWORK.bin
Includes program files.
VisHWConfig.dat
file is stored.
stored.
5.4 Details of Data
The following data files are created by the Controller status storage function.
Backup.txt Information file
CurrentMnp01.PRM
:
MCSys01.MCD
:
SrcmcStat.txt Hardware
ProjectName.obj OBJ file Result of project build.
MCSRAM.bin
MCSYSTEMIO.bin
MCTABLE.bin
MDATA.bin
Robot parameter Saves information such as ToolSet.
Robot setting Saves information of connected robot.
Global Preserve
Inner information
of Robot operation
File with information for Controller restore.
(for each robot)
(for each robot)
Saves installation information of hardware.
Saves values of Global Preserve variables.
All files related to
project except
ProjectName.obj
ProjectName.vis
RCSam.dat RC+ When the Security option is used, the file is
Project When [Include project files when status
exported] check box is checked in EPSON
RC+ 6.0 menu | Setup | System
Configuration | Controller | Preference, the
project file is stored.
Vision When the Vision Guide option is used, the
40 RC620 Rev.8
Setup & Operation 6. LAN (Ethernet Communication) Port
Controller
Ethernet
Smart Camera
LAN-1
LAN-2
NOTE
NOTE
6. LAN (Ethernet Communication) Port
- For Ethernet (TCP/IP) communication with robot application software, refer to EPSON
RC+ 6.0 Online Help or User’s Guide 12. TCP/IP Communications.
- Refer to EPSON RC+6.0 optionVision Guide 6.0 manual for other details of connection
of the Controller and the Smart Camera.
- This port is not used for EtherNet/IP. Use the port for fieldbusI/O board. For other
CAUTION
details, refer to
Security support for the network connection
The network connecting function (Ethernet) on our products assumes the use in
the local network such as the factory LAN network. Do not connect to the
external network such as Internet.
In addition, please take security measure such as for the virus from the network
connection by installing the antivirus software.
Robot Controller RC620optionFieldbus I/O manual.
6.1 About the LAN (Ethernet Communication) Port
The RC620 Controller has two ports: LAN-1 and LAN-2.
Both are Ethernet communication ports and support 100BASE-TX / 10 BASE-T.
These two ports are used for the following purposes.
LAN-1 port (SPEL+ dedicated Ethernet port)
Connection with other Cont r oll er or PC
This port can be used as an Ethernet (TCP/IP) communication port to communicate
between multiple controllers from robot application software.
Connection with Smart Camera (when the progr am starts running)
This port can be used for connection of the Controller and the Smart Camera when
you execute commands such as VRun from the robot application software.
LAN-2 port (General Ethernet port)
General Ethernet connect i on from the application on t he Windows
This port can be used for the general-use Ethernet connection from the application
on the Windows or OS.
Connection with the Smar t Camera (when creating the seq uence)
This port can be used for the connection of the Controller and the Smart Camera
when you create the Smart camera sequence or display the live image.
When using the Smart Camera, the both LAN-1 and LAN-2 must be connected.
RC620 Rev.8 41
Setup & Operation 6. LAN (Ethernet Comm unication) Port
NOTE
6.2 IP Address
Set the proper IP address or subnet mask depending on the Controller configuration to use
the LAN port.
Use an address from the following Private Address List in the closed network environment
such as P2P or production line. Also, make sure the address is not redundantly assigned
inside the closed network.
In other cases, check with the network administrator.
Private Address List
10.0.0.1 to 10.255.255.254
172.16.0.1 to 172.31.255.254
192.168.0.1 to 192.168.255.254
Configuration of the controller at shipment:
LAN-1 port
IP Address : 192.168.0.1
IP Mask : 255.255.255.0
IP Gateway : 0.0.0.0
* LAN-1 port cannot automatically acquire the IP address (not support DHCP).
LAN-2 port
This port can acquire the IP address automatically.
6.3 Changing IP Address
6.3.1 LAN-1 port
Change the IP address of LAN-1 port.
(1) Select the EPSON RC+ 6.0 menu | Setup | Controller to display the [Setup Controller]
dialog.
(2) Enter the proper IP address and subnet mask and click the <Apply> button.
(3) Click the <Close> button. The Controller reboots automatically.
IP address configuration is completed and the Controller reboot dialog disappears.
(4) Connect the Ethernet cable to the Controller LAN-1 port.
42 RC620 Rev.8
LAN-1 port cannot automatically acquire the IP address (not support DHCP).
Setup & Operation 6. LAN (Ethernet Communication) Port
6.3.2 LAN-2 port
The IP address of LAN-2 port can be changed in the normal steps of Windows.
RC620 Rev.8 43
Setup & Operation 7. TP Port
Controller
TP Cable
A
Teach
Pendant
Conversion Kit CK1
Controller
TP Cable
B
Teach
Pendant
NOTE
NOTE
7. TP Port
The TP port connects the Teach Pendant to the Controller.
For the details, refer to Setup & Operation
Example
When nothing is connected to the TP port, Emergency Stop status occurs in the Controller.
When the Teach Pendant is not connected, connect the TP/OP bypass plug.
Typical cable connection
A: TP Cable A
The shape of the cable connector used in connection A differs to connection B.
TP Cable A : Circular connector to connect to the conversion kit CK1.
TP Cable B : D-sub connector to connect directly to the Controller.
- Do not connect TP1 to the following Robot Controllers. Connecting to the following
Robot Controllers may result in malfunction of the device since the pin assignments are
different. RC420 / RC520 / SRC5** / SRC-3** / SRC-2**
- Do not connect the following devices to the TP port of RC620. Connecting these
devices may result in malfunction of the device since the pin assignments are different.
OPTIONAL DEVICE dummy plug
Operation Pendant OP500 Jog Pad JP500
Operator Pendant OP500RC
- Be careful of the operating instructions of the TP1 when connecting it to the Robot
Controller RC180/RC170, it is different from the explanation in this manual Setup & operation 13. Option: Teach Pendant.
When using the TP1 with the RC180/RC170, refer to the RC170 / RC180 Option Teach Pendant.
Teach Pendant Connect io n
(1)Make sure the Controller and manipulator are surely connected.
13. Option: Teach Pendant.
B: TP Cable B
Teaching Pendant TP-3**
44 RC620 Rev.8
(2) Connect the Teach Pendant connector to the TP port on RC620 Controller .
(3) Turn on the RC620 Controller.
Teach Pendant connection and disconnection from the Controller are allowed when the
Controller power is ON.
When the Teach Pendant connector is removed from the Controller with the mode selector
key switch of the Teach Pendant in the “Teach” position, the operation mode will remain
in the TEACH mode. The operation mode cannot be switched to AUTO mode. Be sure
to remove the Teach Pendant after switching the operation mode to “Auto” mode.
Before connecting the connector, make sure
the pins are not bent.
Connecting with
connector and result in
malfunction of
EMERGENCY connector
NOTE
8. EMERGENCY
The details of safety requirements for this section are described in the Users Guide 2.
Safety. Please refer to them to keep the robot system safe.
Connect a safeguard switch or Emergency Stop switch to the Controller EMERGENCY
connector for safety.
When nothing is connected to the EMERGENCY connector, the Controller does not
operate normally.
■
WARNING
Setup & Operation 8. EMERGENCY
that
the pins bent may damage the
the robot system.
RC620 Rev.8 45
Setup & Operation 8. EMERGENCY
■
The interlock of the Safety Door must be functioning when the
operated.
be turned ON/OFF (e.
system when the switch is not
may
intended function
8.1 Safety Door Switch and Latch Release Switch
The EMERGENCY connector has input terminals for the Safety Door switch and the
Emergency Stop switch. Be sure to use these input terminals to keep the system safe.
Connector Standard
D-sub 25 male pin
Mounting style #4 - 40
WARNING
EMERGENCY connector
(Controller side)
* The E-STOP BOX, connector cable, terminal block, and connector kit are offered as
options.
8.1.1 Safety Door Switch
Do not operate the system under the condition that the switch cannot
g. The tape is put around the switch.). Operating the robot
functioning properly i s extremely hazardous and
cause serious safety problems as the Safety Door input cannot fulfill its
.
robot system is
In order to maintain a safe working zone, a safeguard must be erected around the
Manipulator. The safeguard must have an interlock switch at the entrance to the working
zone. The Safety Door that is described in this manual is one of the safeguards and an
interlock of the Safety Door is called a Safety Door switch. Connect the Safety Door
switch to the Safety Door input terminal on the EMERGENCY connector.
The Safety Door switch has safety features such as temporary hold-up of the program or
the operation-prohibited status that are activated whenever the Safety Door is opened.
Observe the followings in designing the Safety Door switch and the Safety Door.
- For the Safety Door switch, select a switch that opens as the Safety Door opens, and
not by the spring of the switch itself.
- The signal from the Safety Door (Safety Door input) is designed to input to two
redundant signals. If the signals at the two inputs differ by two seconds or more, the
system recognizes it to be a critical error. Therefore, make sure that the Safety Door
switch has two separate redundant circuits and that each connects to the specified pins
at the EMERGENCY connector on the Controller.
- The Safety Door must be designed and installed so that it does not close accidentally.
46 RC620 Rev.8
Setup & Operation 8. EMERGENCY
SG
Safety
NOTE
NOTE
8.1.2 Latch Release Switch
The controller software latches these conditions:
- The safety door is open.
- The operation mode is set to “TEACH”.
The EMERGENCY connector has an input terminal for a latch release switch that cancels
the latched conditions.
Open : The latch release switch latches conditions that the safety door is open or the
operation mode is “TEACH”.
Closed : The latch release switch releases the latched conditions.
When the latched TEACH mode is released while the safety door is open, the status of
Manipulator power is operation-prohibited because the safety door is open at that time.
To execute a Manipulator operation, close the safety door again, and then close the latch
release input.
8.1.3 Checking Latch Release Switch Operation
After connecting the safety door switch and latch release switch to the EMERGENCY
connector, be sure to check the switch operation for safety by following the procedures
described below before operating the Manipulator.
(1) Turn ON the Controller while the safety door is open in order to boot the controller
software.
(2) Make sure that the Controller LCD displays the one of the following.
(3) Make sure that “Safety” is displayed on the main window status bar.
(4) Close the safety door, and turn ON the switch connecting to the latch release input.
Make sure that the “Safety” is dimmed on the status bar.
The information that the safety door is open can be latched by software based on the latch
release input condition.
Open : The latch release switch latches the condition that the safety door is open.
To cancel the condition, close the safety door, and then close the safety door
latch release input.
RC620 Rev.8 47
Closed : The latch release switch does not latch the condition that the safety door is open.
The latch release input also functions to acknowledge the change of to TEACH mode.
In order to change the latched condition of TEACH mode, turn the mode selector key
switch on the Teach Pendant to “Auto”. Then, close the latch release input.
Setup & Operation 8. EMERGENCY
EP
Estop
NOTE
8.2 Emergency Stop Switch Connection
8.2.1 Emergency Stop Switch
If it is desired to add an external Emergency Stop switch(es) in addition to the Emergency
Stop on the Teach Pendant and Operator Panel, be sure to connect such Emergency Stop
switch(es) to the Emergency Stop input terminal on the EMERGENCY connector.
The Emergency Stop switch connected must comply with the following:
- It must be a push button switch that is “normally closed”.
- A button that does not automatically return or resume.
- The button must be mushroom-shaped and red.
- The button must have a double contact that is “normally closed”.
The signal from the Emergency Stop switch is designed to use two redundant circuits.
If the signals at the two circuits differ by two seconds or more, the system recognizes it as
a critical error. Therefore, make sure that the Emergency Stop switch has double
contacts and that each circuit connects to the specified pins on the EMERGENCY
connector at the Controller. Refer to the Setup & Operation 8.4 Circuit Diagrams.
8.2.2 Checking Emergency Stop Switch Operation
Once the Emergency Stop switch is connected to the EMERGENCY connector, continue
the following procedure to make sure that the switch functions properly. For the safety
of the operator, the Manipulator must not be powered ON until the following test is
completed.
(1) Turn ON the Controller to boot the controller software while pressing the Emergency
Stop switch.
(2) Make sure that the Controller LCD displays the one of the following.
(3) Make sure that “E.Stop” is displayed on the status bar on the main window.
(4) Release the Emergency Stop Switch.
(5) Execute the RESET command.
(6) Make sure that LCD display in step (2) is turned off and that “E-Stop” is dimmed on
the main window status bar.
8.2.3 Recovery from Emergency Stop
To recover from the emergency stop condition, follow the procedure of safety check as
required by the system.
After safety check, the operations below are required to recover from the emergency stop
condition.
- Release the Emergency Stop Switch
- Execute the RESET command
48 RC620 Rev.8
Setup & Operation 8. EMERGENCY
-
*1
*1
NOTE
8.3 Pin Assignments
The EMERGENCY connector pin assignments are as follows:
18 SDLATCH1 Safety Door Latch Release
19 SDLATCH2 Safety Door Latch Release
)
17
ESTOP2−
Emergency Stop circuit 2 (-)
*1 Do not connect anything to these pins.
*2 A critical error occurs if the input values from the Safety Door 1 and Safety Door 2
are different for two or more seconds. They must be connected to the same switch
with two sets of contacts.
*3 A critical error occurs if the input values from the Emergency Stop switch contact 1
and Emergency Stop switch contact 2 are different for two or more seconds. T hey
must be connected the same switch with two sets of contacts.
Emergency Stop switch output rated load +30 V 0.3 A or under 1-2, 14-15 pin
Emergency Stop rated input voltage range
Emergency Stop rated input current
Safety Door rated input voltage range
Safety Door rated input current
Latch Release rated input voltage range
Latch Release rated input current
+24 V ±10%
47.5mA +24 V input
+24 V ±10%
10 mA/+24 V input
+24 V ±10%
10 mA/+24 V input
3-4, 16-17 pin
7-8, 20-21 pin
18-19 pin
The total electrical resistance of the Emergency Stop switches and their circuit should be 1
Ω or less.
RC620 Rev.8 49
Setup & Operation 8. EMERGENCY
+24V
+5V
Safety Door input 1
External
+24V
Safety Door input
2
Latch release input
Latch release input Close :Latch off
Open :Latch on
Main Circuit
Control
AC Input
Emergency
Stop switch of
an Operation
Unit (TP)
External +24V
GND
External Emergency
Stop switches
Motor Driver
Controller
9
10
22
23
1
2
14
15
3
16
4
17
11
12
24
25
7
8
20
21
18
19
Emergency
Stop detection
NOTE:+24V GND
+ 5V GND
8.4 Circuit Diagrams
8.4.1 Example 1: External emergency stop switch typical application
50RC620 Rev.8
Setup & Operation 8. EMERGENCY
* For the protection of the
emergency stop circuit,
the fuse’s capacity
should be as follows:
- Meets the capacity of
the external safety
relay
- 0.4A or less
External safety relay
(The above diagram
is simplified for
representation.)
External
+24V
GND
+24V
+5V
Safety Door input 1
Safety Door input 2
Latch Release input
AC Input
Motor Driver
External +24V
Fuse
+
−
External
+24V
Controller
9
10
22
23
1
2
14
15
3
16
4
17
11
12
24
25
7
8
20
21
18
19
+
Main Circuit
Control
Emergency
Stop switch of
an Operation
Unit (TP)
Emergency
Stop detection
External
+24V
Latch release input Close :Latch off
Open :Latch on
External +24V
GND
NOTE:+24V GND
+ 5V GND
External
+24V
GND
8.4.2 Example 2: External safety relay typical application
RC620 Rev.8 51
Setup & Operation 9. I/O Connector
Pins
Bit number
Input
24
0 to 23
Output
16
0 to 15
Input
24
32 to 55
Output
16
32 to 47
Input
24
256 to 279
Output
16
256 to 271
9. I/O Connector
The I/O connector is for connecting your input/output equipment to the system.
Control Unit
Drive Unit 1
Drive Unit 2
For details of the expanded I/O to be installed to the Special slot, refer to Setup & Operation 11.2. Expansion I/O Board.
For cable wiring, refer to the Setup & Operation 3.5 Noise Countermeasures in order to
prevent noise.
9.1 Input Circuit
Input Voltage Range : +12 to 24 V ±10%
ON Voltage : +10.8 V (min.)
OFF Voltage : +5 V (max.)
Input Current : 10 mA (TYP) at +24 V input
Two types of wiring are available for use with the two-way photo coupler in the input
circuit.
Rated Output Voltage : +12 V to 24 V ±10%
Maximum Output Current : TYP 100 mA/1 output
Output Driver : PhotoMOS Relay
On-State Resistance (average) : 23.5 Ω or less
Two types of wiring are available for use with the nonpolar photoMOS relay in the output
circuit.
* The I/O connector, I/O connector cable, terminal block, and I/O connector kit are offered as options.
56 RC620 Rev.8
When using remote I/O, always make sure of the following. Using the robot
system under
conditions may cause malfunction of the system
and/or safety problems.
NOTE
10. I/O Remote Settings
This section describes the functions of input and output signals.
For details, refer to the EPSON RC+ Users Guide 10. Remote Control.
The remote functions may be assigned to your standard I/O board(s), expansion I/O
board(s), or fieldbus I/O board(s) to enhance robot system control - either from an
operational unit of your choice or a sequencer.
Remote function is not initially assigned.
To accept external remote inputs, assign the remote function and the control device is
remote.
The user can defines the I/O number that a remote function is assigned to using software
configuration.
For details about I/O cable connection, refer to sections on Setup & Operation 9. I/O
- Assign remote functions to inputs/outputs correctly and wire correctly when
setting up remote I/O signals.
- Make sure that the functions correspond to the correct input/output signals
before turning ON the system.
- When verifying the robot system operation, prepare for failures with initial
settings or wiring. If the Manipulator functions unusually by t he failures with
initial settings or wiring, press the Emergency Stop switch immediately to
stop the Manipulator.
- Remote function is available when virtual I/O is enabled.
- When you set up a remote I/O signal, please either keep a written record of the settings
or store the data in a file for later reference.
- When you set up a fieldbus I/O signal to the remote function, response depends on the
baud rate of the fieldbus. For details of fieldbus response, refer to Robot Controller RC620 option Fieldbus I/O manual..
RC620 Rev.8 57
Setup & Operation 11. R-I/O Connector
Pins
Bit number
Control Unit
Input
2
24,25
Drive Unit 1
Input
2
56,57
Drive Unit 2
Input
2
280,281
R-I/O
INPUT No.24-1
INPUT No.24-2
INPUT
No.25-1
INPUT
No.25-2
GND +24V
11. R-I/O Connector
This function is available with the controller (Serial No. 01-05001 or later / 02-05001 or
later).
The R-I/O connector is for connecting the input signals of the real time I/O function.
By inputting trigger signals to the R-I/O, you can keep and get the operating robot position
when trigger is detected. If you use this function with Vision, you can create an
application of parts pickup, alignment, and assembly by robots without stopping.
For details, refer to EPSON RC+6.0 Users Guide - Real time I/O.
In the case of 6-axis robot, this function can not be used.
11.1 Input Circuit
Input Voltage Range : +24 V ±10%
Input Current : 10 mA (TYP) at +24 V input
The following two types of wiring are available in the input circuit.
Typical Input Circuit Appl i c at ion 1
58RC620 Rev.8
R-I/O
INPUT No.24-1
INPUT No.24-2
INPUT No.25-1
INPUT No.25-2
GND +24V
Pin
No.
4
INPUT No25-2
Typical Input Circuit Appl i c at ion 2
11.2 Pin Assignments
Setup & Operation 11. R-I/O Connector
Signal Name
1 INPUT No24-1
2 INPUT No24-2
3 INPUT No25-1
5 to 15* NC
* For the pins 5 to 15, do not connect anything.
Connector Standard
I/O Connector (Controller side)
D-sub 50 male pin
Mounting style #4 - 40
When using R-I/O connector, be careful of the following points. If you use the
R-I/O connector without meeting the necessary conditions, it may cause the
system failure and/or safety problems.
CAUTION
- Use a shielded cable and route the cables as far from the surrounding noise
sources as possible.
For details, refer to Setup & Operation: 3.5
Noise Countermeasures.
- Make sure to check the cable routing before turning on the power supply.
RC620 Rev.8 59
Setup & Operation 12. Option Slots
Special slots
PCI
slots
NOTE
NOTE
12. Option Slots
12.1 What are Option slots?
The RC620 Co ntroller has Special slots for the option board and PCI slots for the PCI board.
Max. 4 option boards can be installed to the Special slots. As the option board, the following
4 types are provided.
- Expanded I/O board
- RS-232C board
- Fieldbus I/O slave board (Refer to the RC620 Option Fieldbus I/O manual.)
- Pulse generator board (Refer to the RC620 OptionPG Motion system manual.)
Max. 3 PCI boards can be installed to the PCI slots. As the option board, the following 2
types are provided.
- Frame grabber board (Refer to the EPSON RC+ 6.0 Option Vision Guide 6.0 manual.)
- Fieldbus I/O master board (Refer to the RC620 Option Fieldbus I/O manual.)
Of the PCI slots, a slot next to the CPU board has to limit the hei ght of parts on the board to
avoid the interference with the CPU board. Available height is less tha n 10 mm.
To set the screw for securing the PCI board in the PCI slot, apply the torque described below.
If you set the screw too tight, the screw hole will b e broken.
Tightenin g torque: approx. 1 N⋅m
The number of I/Os that can be expanded is maximum 4 boards and 128 inputs and
outputs.
The input and output bit numbers are assigned as follows. (Bit number is assigned from
CN1.)
12.2.2 Board Configuration (Expansion I/O)
Setup & Operation 12. Option Slots
Board Appearance Switch and Jumper Configuration
RC620 Rev.8 61
Setup & Operation 12. Option Slots
12.2.3 Confirmation of Operation Using EPSON RC+ 6.0
When an expansion I/O board is mounted to the option unit, the Controller software
automatically identifies the expansion I/O board. Therefore, no software configuration is
needed.
Correct identification can be confirmed from EPSON RC+ 6.0.
(1) Select the EPSON RC+ 6.0 menu-[Setup]-[System Configuration] to display the
[System Configuration] dialog.
(2) Select the [Inputs / Outputs].
(3) Make sure that “Yes” is displayed in the Installed column.
The expansion I/O board is identified by the Controller software. Corresponding
Input and Output is available.
12.2.4 Input Circuit
Input Voltage Range : + 12 V to 24 V ±10%
ON Voltage : + 10.8 V (Min.)
OFF Voltage : + 5 V (Max.)
Input Current : 10 mA (TYP) at + 24 V input
Two types of wiring are available for use with the two-way photo coupler in the input
circuit.
* The I/O connector, I/O connector cable, terminal block, and I/O connector kit are offered as options.
12.3 Fieldbus I/O Board
The Fieldbus I/O board has the following 2 types.
- Fieldbus I/O master board
- Fieldbus I/O slave board
For the details, refer to the RC620 Controller Option Fieldbus I/O manual.
RC620 Rev.8 67
Setup & Operation 12. Option Slots
Board Appearance
Switch and Jumper Configuration
CN1
CN2
CN3
CN4
JMP1
DSW2
DSW1
CN6
CN6 is all open.
1st board
2nd board
SW4
SW3
SW2
SW1
DSW2
SW8
SW7
SW6
SW5
SW4
SW3
SW2
SW1
12345678
ON
DSW1
IRQ15
IRQ11
IRQ10
IRQ7
IRQ5
JMP1
JP5
JP4
JP3
JP2
JP1
1 2
CN6
1
2
9
10
SW4
SW3
SW2
SW1
DSW2
SW8
SW7
SW6
SW5
SW4
SW3
SW2
SW1
12345678
ON
DSW1
IRQ15
IRQ11
IRQ10
IRQ7
IRQ5
JMP1
JP5
JP4
JP3
JP2
JP1
1 2
CN6
1
2
9
10
12.4 RS-232C Board
12.4.1 About the RS-232C Board
The RS-232C option accepts four ports expansion per board. A maximum of two boards,
eight ports expansion is available for RS-232C board.
Port numbers are assigned as follows.
Port No. Supported hardware
#1 to #4 First RS-232C board
#5 to #8 Second RS-232C board
12.4.2 Board Setup (RS-232C)
Set DSW1, DSW2 and JMP1.
68 RC620 Rev.8
Setup & Operation 12. Option Slots
NOTE
NOTE
12.4.3 Verify with EPSON RC+ 6.0 (RS-232C)
When an RS-232C board is mounted in as option slot, the Controller software
automatically identifies the RS-232C board. Therefore, no software configuration is
needed.
Correct identification can be confirmed from EPSON RC+ 6.0.
(1) Select the EPSON RC+ 6.0 menu-[Setup]-[System Configuration] to display the
[System Configuration] dialog.
(2) Select the [RS-232C].
RC620 controller has one or two communication ports as standard. When using the
communication ports, you should enable the port #1001 and #1002 by checking the
[Enabled] check box.
If no RS-232C board is installed, controller of the RS-232C will not be displayed.
RS-232C is automatically recognized by the controller software. Communication with
external equipment is available.
RC620 Rev.8 69
Setup & Operation 12. Option Slots
Item
Specification
14400, 19200, 38400, 57600, 115200
Data bit length
7, 8
Stop bit length
1, 2
Parity
Odd, even, NA
Terminator
CR, LF, CRLF
Connector
Standard
NOTE
12.4.4 RS-232C Software Communication Setup (RS-232C)
Available communication settings are as follows.
Baud Rates 110, 300, 600, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600,
Refer to EPSON RC+ 6.0 Online Help or 11. RS-232C Communications for RS-232C
communication from the Robot application.
12.4.5 Communication Cable (RS-232C)
Prepare a communication cable as described in this section.
Use twisted pair cable for shielded wire.
Clamp the shield to the hood for noise prevention.
Pin assign of the RS-232C connector is as follows.
Pin No Signal Function Signa l Direc t i on
12.5 PG Board
RS-232C Connector
(Controller side)
1 DCD Data carrier detect Input
2 RXD Receive data Input
3 TXD Send data Output
4 DTR Terminal ready Output
5 GND Signal ground 6 DSR Data set ready Input
7 RTS Request to send Output
8 CTS Clear to send Input
9 RI Ring indicator Input
D-sub 9 male pin
Mounting style #4 - 40
The PG board is used in the following 2 methods. For the details, refer to the each
manual.
- When used as the conveyor encoder
Refer to the EPSON RC+ 6.0 Users Guide 15. Conveyor Tracking.
- When used as the PG motion system
Refer to the RC620 Robot Controller option PG Motion System manual.
70 RC620 Rev.8
Utilize the UPS only for protecting the data from damages caused by
failure or power
intentionally while Windows is operating, the life cycle of UPS battery will be
shortened and the UPS may perform insuffici ent ly.
Complete the shutdown of Windows
down within the battery backup t ime of the UPS, the data may be damaged.
13. UPS
Setup & Operation 13. UPS
The UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply) protects the hard disk data (including Windows
and applications) from being damaged by power failure or power-off without shutdown.
CAUTION
■
-off without shutdown. If the UPS is turned OFF over and over
■
The UPS consists of the battery and the ATX power inside the Controller. The UPS
provides backup power only for the 3.3V, 5V, and 12V power supplies that are necessary
to operate the CPU, hard disk, and the control board. The UPS does not back up the
power supply of Manipulator or Encoder Power Supply. Therefore, when a power failure
or power-off without shutdown occurs while the Manipulator is operating, an error such as
an encoder communication error occurs and the Manipulator makes an emergency stop.
within two minutes. If Windows is not shut
power
Normal Shutdown of Robot System
Exit EPSON RC+ 6.0 and shut down Windows. After the Windows shutdown, make
sure the LCD panel is turned OFF and then turn OFF the power switch of the Controller.
Automatic Shutdown by UPS service in Robot System
For R C620, the UPS service of the Windows functions and automatically shuts down the
system when a power failure or power-off without shutdown occurs.
■While Windows is starting up
A power failure or voltage drop occurs and the power does not r ecover.
The power switch is turned OFF accidentally and the switch is left OFF.
→ Windows starts up and then it is shut down automatically.
A power failure or voltage drop occurs and the power r ecovers promptly.
The power switch is turned OFF accidentally and the switch is turned ON.
→ Windows,EPSON RC+ start up normally.
When W ind ows is hung, e ve n if you t urn OFF the Con tr o lle r , W ind o ws r e mai ns hun g
until the AT X powe r battery is completely discharged. In this case, turn OFF the
CAUTION
UPS ON/OFF switch. Then, press the SHUTDOWN switch on the front of
Controller for more than 5 seconds. The ATX power output will be turned OFF.
RC620 Rev.8 71
Setup & Operation 13. UPS
■
When
precautions for safe use.
CAUTION
■After Wind ows starts up (in normal status)
A power failure or voltage drop occurs.
The power switch is turned OFF accidentally.
→ The UPS automatically shuts down EPSON RC+ and Windows when detecting
power-off. After Windows is shut down, the ATX power output is turned off
and the LCD panel of the Controller lights.
UPS Battery
handling the UPS battery (nickel hydride battery), observe the following
- Be sure to use the battery supplied as the maintenance parts from EPSON.
(Refer to Maintenance 9. Maintenance Parts List.)
- Do not allow the positive (+) and negative (-) electrodes to short circuit.
- Do not discard batteries into fire or heat the m to high temperature.
- Do not disassemble or alter batteries.
- Do not apply a strong shock to the battery.
- Stop using the battery if you se e any sign s of chang e of color or dama ge to the
battery.
Recycling of Battery
Dispose of the used battery appropriately in accordance with the laws and acts of your
national or local government. If you cannot dispose of a used battery properly, please
inquire of your EPSON robot supplier how to dispose of it.
Charging Battery
Turning ON the Controller will automatically charge the UPS battery.
To completely charge a discharged UPS battery, turn ON the Controller and keep it
energized for at least 2 hours after the backup operation.
Life Cycle of Battery
The battery is expendable. T o maintain the Controller function, make sure to replace the
battery regularly and appropriately for the use condition.
The life cycle of the battery depends on the ambient temperature, number of backup cycles,
and backup time.
To prolong the life cycle of the battery, complete the shutdown of Windows within 2
minutes.
Relation between the life cycle of battery and the ambient temperature:
When the ambient temperature is 20 deg.C: approx. 10 years
When the ambient temperature is 25 deg.C: approx. 8 years
When the ambient temperature is 30 deg.C: approx. 5 years and 7 months
When the ambient temperature is 35 deg.C: approx. 4 years
When the ambient temperature is 40 deg.C: approx. 2 years and 9 months
Note that the life cycle above is for the reference and it does not guarantee the backup in this
period.
Also, the battery must be replaced before 10 years in any circumstances.
72 RC620 Rev.8
Setup & Operation 14. Option : Teach Pend ant TP1
Only trained personnel should design and install the robot system.
personnel are defined as those who have taken robot system training and
maintenance training classes held by the manufacturer, dealer, or local
representative company, or those who understand the manuals thoroughly and
have the same knowledge and skill level as thos e who have comp
courses.
Only authorized personne l who hav e ta ken t he safet y tr aining shou ld be a llow ed t o
execute teaching or calibration of
The safety training is t he program for industrial robot operator that follows the laws
an
acquire knowledge of indu st r ial robots (operations, teaching, etc.).
The personnel who have completed the robot system
manufacturer, dealer, or loc
robot system.
and regulations of each nation. The personnel who have taken the safety
training acquire knowledge of industrial robots (operations, teaching, etc.),
knowledge of inspections, and knowledge of related rules/regulations. The
training and
training classes held by the manufacturer, dealer, or locally
14. Option : Teach pendant TP1
Here describes the functions and operating instructions of the Teach Pendant TP1 – Option fo r
the Robot controller.
14.1 Function
14.1.1 Safety
For details of Safety, refer to Safety Chapter in the User’s Guide. Please read and
understand the chapter before using the robot system.
WARNING
leted the training
the robot system.
d regulations of each n ation. The personnel who have taken the s afety t raining
-training class held by the
ally-incorporated company are allowed to maintain the
Only authorized personnel who hav e ta ken the safet y tr aining should be a llowe d to
maintain the robot system .
The safety training is t he pr ogra m for i ndustr ial robot operator that follows the laws
Trained
personnel who have completed the robot systemmaintenanceincorporated company ar e allowed to maintain the robot system.
RC620 Rev.8 73
Setup & Operation 14. Option : Teach Pend ant TP1
Teach Pendant is not
is extremely hazardous and may cause serious safety
objects on the cables. Do not bend or pull the cables forcibly.) The
unnecessary strain on the cables may result in damage to the cables,
amaged cables, disconnection, or
Immediately press the EMERGENCY STOP switch whenever you suspect any
danger.
The Teach Pendant is equipped with an EMERGENCY STOP switch. Before
operating the Teach Pendant, make sure that the EMERGENCY STOP switch
on the Teach Pendant functions properly. Operating the Teach Pendant when
the switch does not function properly is extremely hazardous and may result in
serious bodily injury and/or serious damage to the equipment, as the switch
cannot fulfill its intended funct ion in an emergency.
WARNING
When nothing appears on its display window, the
connected with the Co nt r oller. In this case, the EMERGENCY STOP switch on
the Teach Pendant will no t function.
If the Teach Pendant is not connected to the controller, DO NOT place it within
easy reach during operation. You might press the EMERGENCY STOP switch
on the unconnected Teach Pendant by mistake to stop the robot system in an
emergency. Pressing the EMERGENCY STOP switch on the disconnected
Teach Pendant in an em ergency is extremely haz ardous an d may cause serio us
safety problems.
When entering the safeguarded area for teaching, change the mode of the
Teach Pendant to TEAC H and take out the key for the mode selector key switch
and then enter the sa feg uar ded ar ea w ith the key. Leaving the key in the mode
WARNING
selector key switch
problems as someone else may inadv ertent ly chang e t he mode to t he auto mat ic
operation.
Be sure to connect the cables between the Controller and the Teach Pendant
properly. Do not allow unnecessary strain on the cables. (Do not put heavy
WARNING
CAUTION
disconnection, and/or contact failure. D
contact failure is extremely hazardous and may result in electric shock and/or
improper function of the s ystem. Do not use the cables near heat or fire.
Do not shock the Teach Pendant physically or place any object on Teach
Pendant. A liquid crystal display is used for the Teach Pendant display. If
the display is damaged, liquid crystal may leak out. Liquid crystal is harmful.
If it sticks on your skin or clothes, immediately wash your skin and clothes
thoroughly with clean water and soap immediately.
74 RC620 Rev.8
Teach Pendant by yourself.
Teach Pendant is not
CAUTION
WARNING
Setup & Operation 14. Option : Teach Pend ant TP1
The Teach Pendant must be us ed w ithi n the env iron mental con ditions de scri bed
in this manual. This product has been designed and manufactured strictly for
use in a normal indoor environment. Using this product in the environment that
exceeds the conditions may not only shorten the l ife cy cle of the produ ct but also
cause serious safety problems.
Do not disassemble, repair, or modify the
Improper disassembly, repair, or modification of the Teach Pendant may cause
not only improper function of t he robot system but also serious safety problems.
EMERGENCY STOP
Immediately press the EMERGENCY STOP switch whenever you suspect any
danger.
The Teach Pendant is equipped with an EMERGENCY STOP switch. Before
operating the Teach Pendant, make sure that the EMERGENCY STOP switch
on the Teach Pendant functions properly. Operating the Teach Pendant when
the switch does not function properly is extremely hazardous and may result in
serious bodily injury and/or serious damage to the equipment, as the switch
cannot fulfill its intended funct ion in an emergency.
When nothing appears on its display window, the
connected with the Controller. In this case, the EMERGENCY STOP switch on
the Teach Pendant will no t function.
When the EMERGENCY STOP switch is pushed, stops the programs execution and halts
the robot excitation. Programs and point data will not be damaged.
When pushed, the EMERGENCY STOP switch mechanically holds that state and
electrically holds the emergency stop state.
Reset EMERGENCY STOP
Follow these steps to reset Emergency Stop condition.
(1) Remove the cause of the Emergency Stop and verify that it is safe to operate the robot
again.
(2) Release the EMERGENCY STOP switch. To release the mechanical latch, turn the
EMERGENCY STOP switch to the right.
(3) Turn the Teach Pendant mode selector key switch to “Teach”.
RC620 Rev.8 75
Setup & Operation 14. Option : Teach Pend ant TP1
(4) Press the <Reset> key on the operation panel to
reset the Emergency Stop.
E-STOP Lamp
<Reset> Key
(5) Make sure that the E
operation
panel is OFF.
-STOP lamp on the
Mode Selector Key Switch
The mode selector key switch is used to select TEACH or AUTO operation mode. For
safety, if the mode is changed during program execution, all tasks except the background
tasks will be stopped.
Mode switching during tas k execution
AUTO→TEACH
(1) Press the <Stop> button to stop all tasks normally.
(2) Turn the mode selector key switch to “Teach”.
TEACH→AUTO
Turn the mode selector key switch to “Auto” and close the latch release input.
Using Teach Pendant in Safeguarded Area
When the mode selector switch of the Teach Pendant is switched to “Teach” mode, the
operator can jog and move the robot to predefined points in slow speed when the enable
switch is gripped and the safeguard is open.
Personnel that will be using the Teach Pendant should be thoroughly trained on how to use
it.
Follow these guidelines when using the Teach Pendant in the safeguarded area:
(1) Before entering the safeguarded area to use the Teach Pendant, turn the mode selector
key switch to “Teach”.
(2) Enter the safeguarded area and perform the teaching operations.
(3) Leave the safeguarded area and close the safeguard.
(4) Return the mode selector key switch to “Auto”.
(5) Close the latch release input.
(For details on the pin assignments of the EMERGENCY connector, refer to Setup & Operation 9.3 Pin Assignments in the RC620 controller manual.)
76 RC620 Rev.8
Setup & Operation 14. Option : Teach Pend ant TP1
Front view
(3)
(2)
(1)
(5)
(4)
Back view
(6)
(7)
14.1.2 Specifications
Part Names and Functions
(1) Mode Selector Key switch
The mode selector key switch is used to change the operation mode between TEACH
and AUTO. The mode can be fixed by pulling out the key. When the mode is
switched while a program is executing, the program will be stopped.
Close the latch when switching the mode from TEACH to AUTO.
For the procedure to switch the mode, refer to Operation: 14.1.1 Safety - Mode Selector Key Switch.
(2) EMERGENCY STOP switch
When this switch is pushed, the Emergency Stop state is held both mechanically and
electrically. Pushing the switch stops the program, removes power to robot motors and
stops the manipulator motion immediately.
To cancel the Emergency Stop state, first turn the EMERGEN CY STOP switch to the
right to release the mechanical latch. Switch the mode selector key switch to “Teach”.
Press the <Reset> key to reset the electrically held Emergency Stop state. The E-STOP
lamp goes OFF.
For the procedure to reset the Emergency Stop state, refer to Operation: 14.1.1 Safety - EMERGENCY STOP.
(3) Display
Displays various kinds of information.
(4) Operation Panel
Teaching operation, automatic operation and data input are available.
(5) Connection Cable
This is a cable to connect the Teach Pendant and the Controller.
The connector is attached at the end of the cable.
RC620 Rev.8 77
Setup & Operation 14. Option : Teach Pend ant TP1
Item
Specification
Rated voltage
DC24 V
Electric power consumpti on
6 W or less
mode selector key switch, excluding cables)
Display element
F-STN type Black and white LCD
Contrast
8-level (Gray scale)
Back light
LED (Color : White)
specifications
37
240
(Unit:mm)
55
22
251.9
8°
NOTE
(6) Enable switch
This is a three-position switch. Motion and I/O output commands are available while
the switch is gripped when the Teach Pendant is operated in TEACH mode. The
switch turns ON when it is at the midpoint, and it turns OFF when it is fully gripped or
released.
(7) Handle
Use this part as the hand strap while operating the Teach Pendant。
Standard Specification s
General
specifications
Weight
1075 g
(include EMERGANCY STOP switch and the
Display
specifications
Serial interface
Electrical characteristics Compliant with RS-422A standard
Outer Dimensions
Use the installation metal in the attachment when attaching the Teach Pendant to a panel,
or the like.
78 RC620 Rev.8
Setup & Operation 14. Option : Teach Pend ant TP1
Item
Condition
Keep away from dust, oily smoke, salinity, metal powder
flammable or corrosive solvents and
. The touch panel is made of glass. Therefore, if
14.1.3 Installation
Contents
TP1 (with cables) : 1 unit
Mode selector key : 2 units
Environmental Conditions
The Teach Pendant must be used in an environment that conforms to the following
requirements to ensure safe and reliable operation.
Ambient temperature 0 to 50 deg C (with minimal variation)
CAUTION
Ambient relative
5 to 95%
temperature
Protection structure IP65 (excluding the connector)
Environment -
and other contaminants.
- Keep away from
gases.
Operating Precautions
Do not drop the Teach Pendant or hit hard against other objects to av oid damage, as
the case of the Teach Pendant may be damaged since the main body is made of
resin.
Use the hand strap to prevent dropping the Teach Pendant during operation.
Do not hit the touch panel of the Teach Pendant against a hard object or put
excessive pressure on it
excessive pressure is put on it, it may be damaged.
Do not press or rub the surface of the front panel push buttons with a hard object
such as a tool. The surface of the buttons may be damaged as they are easily
scratched.
Wipe the dirt and oils adhering to the surface of the Teach Pendant di splay with a
soft cloth dampened with a neut r al d etergent or an alcohol solvent.
If using the mounting bracket, check that the bracket and screws are not bent or
loosened.
RC620 Rev.8 79
Setup & Operation 14. Option : Teach Pend ant TP1
result in damage to the cables, disconnection, and/or contact failure. Damaged
the connector with the pin bent may cause malfunction and result in improper
ay cause malfunction and result in improper
Controller
TP Cable
A
Teach
Pendant
Conversion Kit CK1
Controller
TP Cable
B
Teach
Pendant
NOTE
NOTE
Connection
This section indicates the connection of the Controller and the Teach Pendant.
Be sure to connect the cables of Controller and Teach Pendant properly. Do not
allow unnecessary strain on the cables. (Do not put heavy objects on the cables. Do
not bend or pull the cables forcibly.) The unnecessary strain on the cables may
cables, disconnection, or contact failure is extremely hazardous and may result in
improper function of the s ystem.
Make sure that the pins are not bent when connecting the connector. Connecting
function of the system.
CAUTION
The connector connected to the end of the cable is a general-purpose type
connector. When connecting the connector, note that the wat er pr oof e f fi ci ency and
dustproof efficiency of the connector do not comply w it h I P65.
When connecting the Teach Pendant TP1 to t he TP port, be careful of the connector
inserting direction (up/down). It m
function of the system.
Typical cable connection
The Teach Pendant is connected to TP port of controller RC620.
- When nothing is connected to the TP port, Emergency Stop status occurs to the
Controller. When the Teach Pendant is not connected, connect the TP/OP bypass plug.
Example
A: TP cable A
B: TP cable B
- The shape of the cable connector used in connection A differs to connection B.
TP Cable A : Circular connector to connect to the conversion kit CK1.
TP Cable B : D-sub connector to connect directly to the Controller.
- Do not connect TP1 to the following Robot Controllers. Connecting to the following
Robot Controllers may result in malfunction of the device since the pin assignments are
different. RC420 / RC520 / SRC5** / SRC-3** / SRC-2**
- Be careful of the operating instructions of the TP1 when connecting it to the Robot
Controller RC180/RC170, it is different from the explanation in this manual.
When using the TP1 with the RC180/RC170, refer to the RC170 / RC180 Option Teach Pendant TP1.
80 RC620 Rev.8
Setup & Operation 14. Option : Teach Pend ant TP1
NOTE
Connection to the Contro ller
(1) Make sure that the Controller and the Robot is connected properly.
(2) Connect the connector of the Teach Pendant cable to the TP port of Controller RC620.
(3) Turn ON the controller RC620.
- Teach Pendant insert and removal from the Controller RC620 are available when the
Controller power is ON.
- When Teach Pendant connector is removed from the Controller RC620 with the mode
selector key switch of Teach Pendant that is in “Teach” position, the operation mode
will remain in TEACH mode. The operation mode cannot be switched to AUTO mode.
Make sure to remove the Teach Pendant after switching the operation mode to “Auto”
mode.
Power Supply
The power of the Teach Pendant is supplied via the TP port on the Controller RC620.
The Controller and the Teach Pendant communication, the following screen will appear on
the display of the Teach Pendant.
TEACH mode
AUTO mode
RC620 Rev.8 81
Setup & Operation 14. Option : Teach Pend ant TP1
Hook A
Hook B
201.4
31.4
100
118
56.2
100
226
6
6
6
6
39.6
392.9
Detail : J
K
J
Detail : K
Front View
Back View
Side View
[Unit :mm]
Wall Bracket (Option)
Outer Dimension
82 RC620 Rev.8
Setup & Operation 14. Option : Teach Pend ant TP1
Teach Pendant
Cable
Mount and Use
Mount the Teach Pendant with the wall bracket in the following procedures.
(1) Secure the wall bracket to the wall with three screws (positions are indicated by
dotted line in the Outer Dimension).
(2) Hang the handle of the Teach Pendant to Hook A.
(3) Hang the cable of the Teach Pendant to Hook B.
RC620 Rev.8 83
Setup & Operation 14. Option : Teach Pend ant TP1
This mode enables point data teaching and check close from the
(program execution) of the
Robot system at the manufacture operation, besides, programming,
This mode cannot operate Robots or run program with the Safety
Door open.
TEACH
mode
Jog & Teach
13.3.1 Jog & Teach
F1
Point Editor
13.3.2 Point Editor
F2
Robot
13.3.3 Robot
F3
Motion Command
13.3.4 Motion Command
F4
I/O Command
13.3.5 I/O Command
F5
Jog Distance
13.3.6 Jog Distance
F6
Free Joints
13.3.7 Free Joints
F8
Brake
13.3.8 Brake
(For 6-axis robot)
F1-F8 : Function key
Name : Screen name
: Reference se ctio n
NOTE
14.1.4 Operation Mode(TEACH/AUTO)
A coordinate point including the arm pose is defined as “position (point),” and the data is
called “point data.”
Outline
Robot system has two operation modes TEACH mode and AUTO mode.
TEACH mode
AUTO mode
Robot using the Teach Pendant.
Robot operates in Low power status.
This mode enables automatic operation
debug, adjustment, and maintenance of the Robot system.
84 RC620 Rev.8
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