All rights reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic,
mechanical, photocopying, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION.
All effort have been made to ensure the accuracy of the contents of this manual. However, should any errors be detected, SEIKO EPSON would
greatly appreciate being informed of them.
The contents of this manual are subject to change without notice.
All effort have been made to ensure the accuracy of the contents of this manual. However, should any errors be detected, SEIKO EPSON would
greatly appreciate being informed of them.
The above not withstanding SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION can assume no responsibility for any errors in this manual or the consequences
thereof.
®
EPSON
General Notice:Other product names used herein are for identification purpose only and may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respec-
is a registered trademark of Seiko Epson Corporation in the U.S. and other countries.
tive owners. EPSON disclaims any and all rights in those marks.
PRECAUTIONS
Precautionary notations throughout the text are categorized relative to 1)Personal injury and 2) damage to equipment.
DANGERSignals a precaution which, if ignored, could result in serious or fatal personal injury. Great caution should be exercised in performing
procedures preceded by DANGER Headings.
WARNINGSignals a precaution which, if ignored, could result in damage to equipment.
The precautionary measures itemized below should always be observed when performing repair/maintenance procedures.
DANGER
1.ALWAYS DISCONNECT THE PRODUCT FROM THE POWER SOURCE AND PERIPHERAL DEVICES PERFORMING ANY MAINTENANCE OR REPAIR
PROCEDURES.
2.NO WORK SHOULD BE PERFORMED ON THE UNIT BY PERSONS UNFAMILIAR WITH BASIC SAFETY MEASURES AS DICTATED FOR ALL ELECTRONICS
TECHNICIANS IN THEIR LINE OF WORK.
3.WHEN PERFORMING TESTING AS DICTATED WITHIN THIS MANUAL, DO NOT CONNECT THE UNIT TO A POWER SOURCE UNTIL INSTRUCTED TO DO SO.
WHEN THE POWER SUPPLY CABLE MUST BE CONNECTED, USE EXTREME CAUTION IN WORKING ON POWER SUPPLY AND OTHER ELECTRONIC
COMPONENTS.
4.WHEN DISASSEMBLING OR ASSEMBLING A PRODUCT, MAKE SURE TO WEAR GLOVES TO AVOID INJURIES FROM METAL PARTS WITH SHARP EDGES.
5.WHEN USING COMPRESSED AIR PRODUCTS, SUCH AS AIR DUSTER, FOR CLEANING DURING REPAIR AND MAINTENANCE, THE USE OF SUCH PRODUCTS
CONTAINING FLAMMABLE GAS IS PROHIBITED.
WARNING
1.REPAIRS ON EPSON PRODUCT SHOULD BE PERFORMED ONLY BY AN EPSON CERTIFIED REPAIR TECHNICIAN.
2.MAKE CERTAIN THAT THE SOURCE VOLTAGES IS THE SAME AS THE RATED VOLTAGE, LISTED ON THE SERIAL NUMBER/RATING PLATE. IF THE EPSON
PRODUCT HAS A PRIMARY AC RATING DIFFERENT FROM AVAILABLE POWER SOURCE, DO NOT CONNECT IT TO THE POWER SOURCE.
3.ALWAYS VERIFY THAT THE EPSON PRODUCT HAS BEEN DISCONNECTED FROM THE POWER SOURCE BEFORE REMOVING OR REPLACING PRINTED
CIRCUIT BOARDS AND/OR INDIVIDUAL CHIPS.
4.IN ORDER TO PROTECT SENSITIVE MICROPROCESSORS AND CIRCUITRY, USE STATIC DISCHARGE EQUIPMENT, SUCH AS ANTI-STATIC WRIST STRAPS,
WHEN ACCESSING INTERNAL COMPONENTS.
5.DO NOT REPLACE IMPERFECTLY FUNCTIONING COMPONENTS WITH COMPONENTS WHICH ARE NOT MANUFACTURED BY EPSON. IF SECOND SOURCE IC
OR OTHER COMPONENTS WHICH HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED ARE USED, THEY COULD CAUSE DAMAGE TO THE EPSON PRODUCT, OR COULD VOID THE
WARRANTY OFFERED BY EPSON.
About This Manual
A D J U S T M E N T
R E Q U I R E D
C A U T I O N
C H E C K
P O I N T
W A R N I N G
This manual describes basic functions, theory of electrical and mechanical operations, maintenance and repair procedures of the printer. The instructions and
procedures included herein are intended for the experienced repair technicians, and attention should be given to the precautions on the preceding page.
Manual Configuration
This manual consists of six chapters and Appendix.
CHAPTER 1.PRODUCT DESCRIPTIONS
Provides a general overview and specifications of the
product.
CHAPTER 2.OPERATING PRINCIPLES
Describes the theory of electrical and mechanical
operations of the product.
CHAPTER 3.TROUBLESHOOTING
Describes the step-by-step procedures for the
troubleshooting.
CHAPTER 4.DISASSEMBLY / ASSEMBLY
Describes the step-by-step procedures for disassembling
and assembling the product.
CHAPTER 5.ADJUSTMENT
Provides Epson-approved methods for adjustment.
CHAPTER 6.MAINTENANCE
Provides preventive maintenance procedures and the
lists of Epson-approved lubricants and adhesives
required for servicing the product.
APPENDIXProvides the following additional information for reference:
• Connector pin assignments
• Electric circuit boards components layout
• Electrical circuit boards schematics
• Exploded diagram & Parts List
Symbols Used in this Manual
Various symbols are used throughout this manual either to provide
additional information on a specific topic or to warn of possible danger
present during a procedure or an action. Be aware of all symbols when
they are used, and always read NOTE, CAUTION, or WARNING
messages.
Indicates an operating or maintenance procedure, practice
or condition that is necessary to keep the product’s quality.
Indicates an operating or maintenance procedure, practice,
or condition that, if not strictly observed, could result in
damage to, or destruction of, equipment.
May indicate an operating or maintenance procedure,
practice or condition that is necessary to accomplish a task
efficiently. It may also provide additional information that is
related to a specific subject, or comment on the results
achieved through a previous action.
Indicates an operating or maintenance procedure, practice
or condition that, if not strictly observed, could result in injury
or loss of life.
EPSON LX-300+II/300+II RTP/1170II is a 9 pin serial impact dot matrix printer. The main
difference between LX-300+II and LX-1170II is the width: 80 columns for LX-300+II and
136 columns for LX-1170II. The major features are as follows:
Printing speed:High speed draft300 cps at 10 cpi
High speed draft337 cps at 12cpi (LX-300+II only)
Draft225 cps at 10 cpi
NLQ56 cps at 10 cpi
Pull tractor (Option) and Roll paper holder (Option)
Paper/ Media:Single sheet, Continuous paper, Multi part paper,
Envelope, Label and Roll paper
Fonts:2NLQ and 1 Draft Bitmap typefaces
8 Barcode fonts
Character tables:Standard version13 tables
NLSP version38 tables
Input buffer:64 Kbytes
Control code:LX-300+IIESC/P and IBM 2380 Plus emulation
LX-1170IIESC/P and IBM 2381 Plus emulation
Copy capability:1 original + 4 copies
Control panel functions:Font, Pause, Tear off, LF/FF, Load/ Eject,
Micro Adjust, Self test, Data dump
and the default settings
Acoustic noise:49 dB(A) (ISO 7779 pattern)
Reliability:Mean print volume between failure (MVBF)(MTBF 25%
duty cycle)12 million lines (except printhead)
MTBF6000 POH (25% Duty)
Printhead life400 million strokes/ wire
Ribbon life3 milli on characters
For details, see “Reliability” (p.14)
Interface:Bi-directional parallel interface
(IEEE-1284 nibble mode supported)
Serial I/F
USB (ver 1.1) I/F
PRODUCT DESCRIPTIONFEATURES9
Figure 1-1. EPSON LX-300+II/300+II RTP/1170II Printer Parts
EPSON LX-300+II/300+II RTP/1170IIRevision D
1.2 SPECIFICATIONS
1.2.1 Printing Specification
Print method:Impact dot matrix
Number of pins:9 pins
Print pin arrangement:9 x 1
Print pin diameter:0.29 mm (0.0114 inch)
Color (Option):Black,
Magenta, Cyan, Yellow (LX-300+II only)
Print direction:Bi-direction with logic seeking
Print speed and printable columns:
Table 1-1. Print Speed and Printable Columns (continued)
Printing mode
NLQ108013656
Note1: When the power supply voltage drops to the lower limit, the printer stops printing
and then starts printing the rest on the line more slowly than before.
Note2: When the head temperature rises to the upper limit, the printer stops printing. When
the head temperature falls to the normal level, the printer starts printing again.
Character pitch
(cpi)
129616367
1512020456
1713723347
2016027256
Printable columns
LX-300+IILX-1170II
Printing speed
9:15(cps)
Resolution:
Table 1-2. Resolution
Printing mode
High speed draft9072No
Draft12072No
Draft condensed24072No
Draft emphasized12072Yes
NLQ240144No
Bit image60, 72, 80, 90 or 12072Yes
Horizontal density
(dpi)
120 or 24072No
Vertical density
(dpi)
Adjacent dot print
Draft emphasized1080136112
Control code:LX-300+II ESC/P and IBM 2380 Plus emulation
LX-1170IIESC/P and IBM 2381 Plus emulation
(Refer to 1.5 “Control codes”)
PRODUCT DESCRIPTIONSPECIFICATIONS10
EPSON LX-300+II/300+II RTP/1170IIRevision D
Character tables:
Standard version (13 character table)
Italic tablePC437 (US, Standard Europe)
PC850 (Multilingual)PC860 (Portuguese)
PC863 (Canadian-French)PC865 (Nordic)
PC861 (Icelandic)BRASCII
AbicompRoman 8
ISO Latin 1PC858
ISO 8859-15
NLSP version (38 character tables)
Italic tablePC437 (US, Standard Europe)
PC850 (Multilingual)PC437 Greek
PC853 (Turkish)PC437 Slovenia
PC852 (East Europe)PC855 (Cyrillic)
PC866 (Russian)PC857 (Turkish)
PC869 (Greek)MAZOWIA (Poland)
Code MJK (CSFR)ISO 8859-7 (Latin / Greek)
ISO Latin 1T (Turkish)Bulgaria (Bulgari an )
PC774 (LST 1283:1993)Estonia (Estonia)
ISO 8859-2PC 866 LAT. (Latvian)
PC866 UKR (Ukrania)PC860 (Portuguese)
PC861 (Icelandic)PC865 (Nordic)
PC APTEC (Arabic)PC708 (Arabic)
PC720 (Arabic)PCAR864 (Arabic)
PC863 (Canadian-French)Abicomp
BRASCIIRoman 8
ISO Latin 1Hebrew 7
Hebrew 8
PC858ISO 8859-15
PC771 (Lithuania)PC1250
PC MCPC1251
International character sets: 13 countries
U.S.AFranceGermanyU.K.
Denmark 1SwedenItalySpain 1
JapanNorwayDenmark 2S pain 2
Latin America
NOTE:The international and legal characters are the following 12 codes;
Pull tractor (Option) and Roll paper holder (Option)
Paper path:Manual insertionRear in, top out
CSFRear in, top out
Push TractorRear in, top out
Pull TractorRear or bottom in, top out
Line spacing:4.23 mm (1/6 inch) or programmable in increments of
0.118 mm (1/216 inch)
Feed speed:4.23 mm (1/6 inch feed)
LX-300+II88 msec
LX-1170II63 msec
Continuous feed0.76 MPS (m/sec)
[3.0 IPS (inches/sec)]
Input Data Buffer:64Kbytes
Release lever:
The release lever must be set according to the following table;
Table 1-4. Release Lever
Lever positionPaper path/ FeederPaper/ Media
Friction
TractorPush tractor feed (rear)Continuous paper (Single sheet and Multi part)
Manual insertion (rear)Cut sheet (Single sheet and Multi part)
Envelop
CSF single-binCut sheet (Single sheet)
Roll paper holder feed (rear)Roll paper
Push and Pull tractor feed (rear)Continuous paper (Single sheet and Multi part)
Pull tractor feed (rear)Continuous paper (Single sheet and Multi part)
Pull tractor feed (bottom)Continuous paper (Single sheet and Multi part)
Labels
PRODUCT DESCRIPTIONSPECIFICATIONS12
EPSON LX-300+II/300+II RTP/1170IIRevision D
Paper thickness lever:
The paper thickness lever must be set at the proper position as shown below.
Table 1-5. Paper Thickness Lever
LX-300+IILX-1170II
Lever
position
—1——————
0(0.0024)(0.0071)
1(0.0071)(0.0102)
2(0.0102)(0.0130)
Paper thickness
(inch)
Min.Max.Min.Max.
Paper
thickness
(mm)
over 0.06
up to 0.18
over 0.18
up to 0.26
over 0.26
up to 0.33
Paper thickness
(inch)
(0.0024)(0.0071)
———
(0.0071)(0.0102)
Paper
thickness
(mm)
over 0.06
up to 0.18
over 0.18
up to 0.26
1.2.3 Electrical Specification
Table 1-6. Electrical Specification
120V version230V version
Rated voltageAC 120 VAC 220 to 240 V
Input voltage rangeAC 99 to 132 VAC 198 to 264 V
Rated frequency range50 to 60 Hz
Input frequency range49.5 to 60.5 Hz
Rated current0.6 A (max. 1.4 A)0.3 A (max. 0.7 A)
Power consumption
Dielectric strength
(between AC line and chassis)
Approx. 23 W (ISO/IEC 10561 Letter pattern)
Energy Star Compliant
AC 1000 Vrms. 1 min. or
AC 1200 Vrms. 1 sec.
(between AC line and chassis)
AC 1500 Vrms. 1 min.
3(0.0130)(0.0154)
4(0.0154)(0.0205)
5———(0.0130)(0.0154)
6———(0.0154)(0.0205)
over 0.33
up to 0.39
over 0.39
up to 0.52
———
(0.0102)(0.0130)
over 0.26
up to 0.33
over 0.33
up to 0.39
over 0.39
up to 0.52
1.2.4 Environmental Condition
Temperature:5 to 35 °C (operating*
15 to 25
-30 to 60
°C (operating*1,*
°C (non-operating)
Humidity:10 to 80% RH (operating*
30 to 60% RH (operating
0 to 85% RH (non-operating
Resistance to shock:1 G, within 1 ms (operating)
2 G, within 2 ms (non-operating
Resistance to vibration:0.25 G, 10 to 55 Hz (operating)
0.50 G, 10 to 55 Hz (non-operating
*1: without condensation
*2: during printing on reclaimed paper, multi part paper, envelop, label or
roll paper.
*3: without shipment container
1
)
2
)
1
)
2
*1,*
)
*
1
)
3
*
)
3
*
)
PRODUCT DESCRIPTIONSPECIFICATIONS13
EPSON LX-300+II/300+II RTP/1170IIRevision D
1.2.5 Reliability
Mean print volume between failure (MVBF)(MTBF 25% duty cycle):
TypeFabric
ColorBlackBlack, Magenta, Cyan and Yellow
Black: 1 million characters
Ribbon life*
2
3 million characters
*1 LX-300+II only
*2 Draft 10 cpi, 14 dots/character
Magenta: 0.7 million characters
Cyan: 0.7 million characters
Yellow: 0.5 million characters
1
1.2.7 Safety Approvals
LX-300+II
Table 1-8. Safety Approvals (LX-300+II)
TypeStandards
Safety standards
120V version
EMI
Safety standards EN60950
230V version
EMC
LX-1170II
Table 1-9. Safety Approvals (LX-1170II)
TypeStandards
Safety standards EN60950
230V version
EMC
UL60950
CSA C 22.2 No.60950
FCC part15 subpart B class B
CAN/CSA-CEI/IEC CISPR22 Class B
EN55022 class B
EN61000-3-2
EN61000-3-3
EN55024
AS/NZS CISPR22 class B
EN55022 class B
EN61000-3-2
EN61000-3-3
EN55024
1.2.8 CE Marking
230 V & UPS version:
Low voltage directive 73/23/EEC:EN60950
EMC Directive 89/336/EEC:EN55022 class B
EN61000-3-2
EN61000-3-3
EN55024
PRODUCT DESCRIPTIONSPECIFICATIONS14
EPSON LX-300+II/300+II RTP/1170IIRevision D
Recommended Printable Area
1.2.9 Recommended Printable Area
NOTE: For best results, print within the recommended printable area. The
printer may not print outside this area.
Cut sheets
Table 1-10. Recommended Printable Area for Cut Sheet
Single SheetMulti Part
PW (Width)Refer to 1.7 “Paper Specifications” Refer to 1.7 “Paper Specifications”
PL (Length)Refer to 1.7 “Paper Specifications” Refer to 1.7 “Paper Specifications”
LM (Left Margin)LX-300+II:
3 mm or more (PW<=229 mm)
24mm or more(PW=257 mm)
LX-1170II:
3 mm or more (PW<=364 mm)
29mm or more(PW=420 mm)
RM (Right Margin)LX-300+II:
3 mm or more (PW<=229 mm)
24mm or more(PW=257 mm)
LX-1170II:
3 mm or more (PW<=364 mm)
29mm or more(PW=420 mm)
TM (Top Margin)4.2 mm or more4.2 mm or more
BM (Bottom Margin) 4.2 mm or more4.2 mm or more
LX-300+II:
3 mm or more (PW<=229 mm)
24mm or more(PW=257 mm)
LX-1170II:
3 mm or more (PW<=364 mm)
29mm or more(PW=420 mm)
LX-300+II:
3 mm or more (PW<=229 mm)
24mm or more(PW=257 mm)
LX-1170II:
3 mm or more (PW<=364 mm)
29mm or more(PW=420 mm)
NOTE: The maximum horizont al recommended printable area is 203.2 mm for
LX-300+II/ 345.44 for LX-1170II.
Figure 1-2. Recommended Printable Area for Cut Sheet
PRODUCT DESCRIPTIONSPECIFICATIONS15
EPSON LX-300+II/300+II RTP/1170IIRevision D
Envelop
Figure 1-3. Recommended Printable Area for Envelop
Table 1-11. Recommended Printable Area for Envelop
Envelope
PW (Width)Refer to 1.7 “Paper Specifications”
PL (Length)Refer to 1.7 “Paper Specifications”
LM (Left Margin)3 mm or more
RM (Right Margin)3 mm or more
TM (Top Margin)4.2 mm or more
BM (Bottom
Margin)
NOTE: The maximum horizontal recommended printable area is
203.2mm.
4.2 mm or more
Continuous paper
Figure 1-4. Recommended Printable Area for Continuous Paper
Table 1-12. Recommended Printable Area for Continuous Paper
Continuous Paper
LX-300+IILX-1170II
PW (Width)Refer to 1.7 “Paper Specifications”
PL (Length)Refer to 1.7 “Paper Specifications”
LM (Left Margin)13 mm or more (PW<=254 mm)
24mm or more(PW=254 mm)
RM (Right Margin)13 mm or more (PW<=254 mm)
24mm or more(PW=254 mm)
TM (Top Margin)4.2 mm or more
BM (Bottom
Margin)
4.2 mm or more
NOTE: The maximum horizontal recommended printable area is 203.2mm for
LX-300+II/345.44 for LX-1170II.
13 mm or more (PW<=377.8mm)
18 mm or more(PW=406.4 mm)
13 mm or more (PW<=377.8mm)
18 mm or more(PW=406.4 mm)
PRODUCT DESCRIPTIONSPECIFICATIONS16
EPSON LX-300+II/300+II RTP/1170IIRevision D
Roll paper
Figure 1-5. Recommended Printable Area for Roll Paper
Table 1-13. Recommended Printable Area for Roll Paper
Continuous Paper
PW (Width)Refer to 1.7 “Paper Specifications”
PL (Length)Refer to 1.7 “Paper Specifications”
LM (Left Margin)3 mm or more
RM (Right Margin)3 mm or more
TM (Top Margin)4.2 mm or more
BM (Bottom Margin)4.2 mm or more
NOTE: The maximum horizontal recommended printable area is 203.2mm
for LX-1170II.
PRODUCT DESCRIPTIONSPECIFICATIONS17
EPSON LX-300+II/300+II RTP/1170IIRevision D
1.3 Interface Specifications
LX-300+II/LX-1170II is provided with bi-directional 8 bit parallel interface and serial
interface and USB interface. Optional interface board is not supported on this model.
1.3.1 Parallel Interface (Forward Channel)
Transmission mode: 8 bit parallel
IEEE-1284 compatibility mode
Adaptable connector: 57-30360 (Amphenol) or equivalent
Synchronization:-STROBE pulse
Handshaking:BUSY and -ACKLG signals
Signal level:TTL compatible
(IEEE-1284 level 1 device)
Table 1-14. Parameter
ParameterMinimumMaximumCondition
*-- 5.5V
V
OH
VOL*-0.5V--
IOH*--0.32mAVOH=2.4V
IOL*--12mAVOL=2.4V
C
O
V
IH
V
IL
I
IH
I
IL
C
I
--50pF
--2.0V
0.8V--
--0.32mAVIH=2.0V
--12mAVIL=0.8V
--50pF
NOTE: * Logic-H signal is 2.0V or lower when the printer is off and the signal
is 3.0V or higher when the printer is on. The receiver has impedance
which is equivalent to 7.5 k
Ω.
Table 1-15. Maximum & Minimum Timings for Data Transmission
ParameterMinimumMaximum
t
setup
t
t
ready
t
t
reply
t
t
nbusy
t
t
tout
t
tin
NOTE:
* Rise and fall time of output signals.
** Rise and fall time of input signals.
Figure 1-6. Data Transmitting Timing
500 nsec--
hold
t
stb
busy
ack
next
*--120 nsec
**--200 nsec
500 nsec-500 nsec--
0--
--500 nsec
----
500 nsec1 0 us
0-0--
PRODUCT DESCRIPTIONInterface Specifications18
EPSON LX-300+II/300+II RTP/1170IIRevision D
BUSY signal is active (HIGH level) under the conditions below:
In the process of receiving data
In the condition of being input buffer full
In the condition of being -INIT signal active (low level)
During hardware initialization
In the condition of being -ERROR or PE signal is active (low level, high level,
respectively)
In the self test mode
In the adjustment mode
In the default-setting mode
-ERROR signal is active (low level) under the conditions below:
In the condition of the printer hardware error (fatal error)
In the condition of a paper-out error
In the condition of a release lever error
PE signal is active (high level) under the condition below:
In the condition of a paper-out error
Table 1-16. Connector Pin Assignment and Signals (Forward Channel)
Pin
No.
16,
33,
19-30
15, 34NC----Not connected.
Signal
Name
1-STROBE19In
2DATA120InParallel input data to the printer.bit 0: LSB
3DATA221Inbit 1
4DATA322Inbit 2
5DATA423Inbit 3
6DATA524Inbit 4
7DATA625Inbit 5
8DATA726Inbit 6
9DATA827Inbit 7: MSB
10-ACKNLG28Out
11BUSY29Out
12PE28Out
13SLCT28OutAlways at high level when the printer is powered on.
14-AFXT30InNot used.
31-INIT30InThis signal’s negative pulse initializes printer.
32-ERROR29Out
36-SLIN30InNot used.
18Logic H--OutThis line is pulled up to +5V through 3.9 kΩ resister.
35+5V--Out This line is pulled up tp +5V through 1.0 kΩ resister.
17Chassis----Chassis GND.
GND----Signal GND.
Return
GND Pin
In/OutFunctional Description
Strobe pulse. Input data is latched at falling edge of the
signal.
This signal (negative pulse) indicates that the printer has
received data and is ready to accept next one.
This signal’s high level means that the printer is not ready
to accept data.
This signal’s high level means that the printer is in a state of
paper-out error.
This signal’s low level means the printer is in a state of
error.
NOTE: In/Out shows the direction of signal flow as viewed from the printer.
PRODUCT DESCRIPTIONInterface Specifications19
EPSON LX-300+II/300+II RTP/1170IIRevision D
1.3.2 Parallel Interface (Reverse Channel)
Transmission mode:IEEE-1284 nibble mode
Adaptable connector:See 1.3.1 “Parallel Interface (Forward Channel)”
Synchronization:Refer to the IEEE-1284 specification
Handshaking:Refer to the IEEE-1284 specification
Signal level:IEEE-1284 level 1 device
See 1.3.1 “Parallel Interface (Forward Channel)”
Data transmission timing:Refer to the IEEE-1284 specification
Extensibility request:The printer responds to the extensibility req uest
affirmatively, when the request is 00H or 004H,
which means;
00H: Request for nibble mode of reverse channel transfer
04H: Request device ID in nibble mode of reverse channel transfer
Device ID: The printer sends following device ID string when it is requested.
18Logic-H--OutThis line is pulled up to +5V through 3.9 kΩ resister.
35+5V--OutThis line is pulled up tp +5V through 1.0 kΩ resister.
17Chassis----Chassis GND.
16,
33,
19-30
15, 34NC----Not connected.
PtrBusy/
DataBit-3,7
AckDataReq/
DataBit-2,6
Xflag/
DataBit-1,5
-DataAvail/
DataBit-0,4
GND----
Return
GND Pin
29Out
28Out
28Out
29Out
In/OutFunctional Description
Printer busy signal and reverse channel transfer data bit
3 or 7.
Acknowledge data request signal and reverse channel
transfer data bit 2 or 6.
X-flag signal and reverse channel transfer data bit 1 or 5.
Data available signal and reverse channel transfer data
bit 0 or 4.
Signal GND.
NOTE: In/Out shows the direction of signal flow as viewed from the printer.
PRODUCT DESCRIPTIONInterface Specifications20
EPSON LX-300+II/300+II RTP/1170IIRevision D
1.3.3 Serial Interface
Synchronization:Asynchronous
Signal level:EIA-232D
MARK (logical 1):-3V to -25V
SPACE (logical 0):+3V to +25V
Word length:Start bit:1 bit
Data bit:8 bits, 7 bits
Parity bit:Odd, Even, Non, Ignore
Stop bit:1 bit or more
Baud rate:300, 600, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600 or 19200 bps
Handshaking:DTR signal and XON/XOFF
DTR=MAEK, XOFF:indicates that the printer cannot
receive data.
DTR=SPACE, XON: indicates that the printer is ready
to receive data.
NOTE: The DTR signal is MARK and XOFF code (DC3, 13H) is transmitted
when the rest of the input buffer becomes 256 bytes. The DTR signal is
SPACE and XON code (DC1, 11H) is transmitted when the rest of the
input buffer is regained 256 byte.
Error handling:Parity error is only detected. Overrun error and framing
2TXDOutTransmit data.
20DTROutIndicates that the printer is ready to receive data or not.
11REVOutConnected directly to the DTR signal.
4RTSOut
3RXDInReceive data.
7Signal GND--Signal GND
1Chassis GND--Chassis GND
otherNC--Not used. Not connected.
NOTE: In/Out shows the direction of signal flow as viewed from the printer.
Request to send. Always SPACE level when the printer
is powered on. Pulled up to +12V via 4.7KΩ resistor.
PRODUCT DESCRIPTIONInterface Specifications21
EPSON LX-300+II/300+II RTP/1170IIRevision D
1.3.4 USB interface
Standard : based on
•Universal Serial Bus Specifications Revision 1.1
•Universal Serial Bus Device Class Definition for Printing Devices Version 1.1
Bit rate : 12 Mbps (Full Speed Device)
Data encoding : NRZI
Adaptable connector : USB Series B
Recommended cable length : 2 meters
Table 1-19. Connector Pin Assignment and Signals
Pin No. Signal nameIn/OutFunction description
1VCC–Cable power. Maximum power consumption is 100mA
2-DataBi-directional Data
3+DataBi-directional Data, pull up to +3.3V via 1.5K ohm resistor
4Ground–Cable ground
During hardware initialization
In the self test mode
In the adjustment mode
In the default-setting mode
Respond to an BULK OUT transaction with STALL and BULK IN transaction
with STALL under the following condition:
In the condition of the printer hardware error (fatal error)
USB Device Requests for USB Printer as shown below
GET PORT STATUS
Reply specification for GET PORT STATUS as shown below:
Table 1-20. GET PORT STATUS
BitFieldDescription
7, 6ReservedReserved
5Paper Empty0: Paper Not Empty / 1: Paper Empty
4Select0: Not Select / 1: Select
3Not Error0: Error / 1: No Error
2, 1, 0ReservedReserved
GET DEVICE ID
Device ID : The printer sends following device ID string when it is requested.
Table 1-21. GET DEVICE ID
LX-300+IILX-1170II
Figure 1-7. USB Interface Connector Pin Assignment
Respond to an BULK OUT transaction with NAK handshake and other transaction
with ACK under either of the following conditions:
In the condition of the paper-out error
In the condition of the release lever error
Respond to an BULK OUT transaction with NAK and BULK IN transaction with
NAK under any of the following conditions:
In the condition of being input buffer full
SOFT RESET
This USB Device Request is used when Host initializes printer's input buffer.
PRODUCT DESCRIPTIONInterface Specifications22
EPSON LX-300+II/300+II RTP/1170IIRevision D
1.3.5 Interface Selection
The printer has 3 interfaces; the parallel interface, the serial interface and the USB interface.
These interfaces are selected manually by Default Setting or selected automatically.
Manual Selection
One of 3 interfaces can be selected by Default setting.
Automatic Selection
The automatic interface selection is enabled by Default Setting. In this automatic
interface selection mode, the printer is initialized to the idle state scanning which
interface receives data when it is powered on. Then the interface that receives data
first is selected. When the host stops data transfer and the printer is in stand-by
state for the period of seconds specified by Default Setting, the printer is returned
to the idle state. As long as the host sends data or the printer interface is busy state,
printer keeps the interface selection status as it is.
Interface State and Interface Selection
When the parallel interface is not selected, the interface gets into a busy state.
When the USB interface is not selected, the interface responds to an OUT
transaction with NAK handshake. When the serial interface is not selected, the
interface sends XOFF and sets the DTR signal MARK. When the printer is
initialized or returned to the idle state, the parallel interface get into a ready state,
the USB interface become to respond to an OUT transaction with ACK handshake,
the serial interface sends XON and sets the DTR SPACE. Caution that the
interrupt signal such as a -INIT signal on the parallel interface and software reset
on the USB interface is not effective while that interface is not selected.
1.3.6 Prevention of Hosts from Data Transfer Time-out
Generally, hosts abandons data transfer to peripherals when a peripheral is in busy state for
dozens of seconds continuously. To prevent hosts from this kind of time-out, the printer
receives data very slowly, several bytes per minute, even if the printer is in busy state. This
slowdown is started when the rest of the input buffer becomes several hundreds of bytes. At
last, when the input buffer is full, the printer is in busy state continuously.
1.3.7 IEEE1284.4 protocol
The packet protocol described by IEEE1284.4 is supported on the parallel I/F and the USB
I/F.
Two function modes of IEEE1284.4 protocol, “Off” and “Auto”, are available and one of
them is selected according to the value of Default setting. (See 1.4.2.3 “Default Setting”)
NOTE: Packet protocol option “Off” & “Auto” in Default setting is effective in
not only parallel I/F but also USB I/F.
NOTE: In the case that data is printed from printer driver of Windows-based PC,
select the packet protocol to “Auto”.
NOTE: The function mode of IEEE1284.4 protocol “Off” is not guaranteed only
on the USB I/F.
Auto:
Communication is carried out in the conventional mode until a magic string
(1284.4 synchronous commands) is received. By receiving a magic string,
communication in IEEE1284.4 packet mode is started.
Off:
Communication is carried out in the conventional mode.
NOTE: The packet protocol of IEEE1284.4 allows a device to carry on multiple
exchanges or conversations which contain data and/or control
information with another device at the same time across a single pointto-point link.
The protocol is not, however, a device control language. It does provide
basic transport-level flow control and multiplexing services.
The multiplexed logical channels are independent of each other and
blocking of one has no effect on the others. The protocol operates over
IEEE1284.
NOTE: This prevention basically operates on the parallel I/F and on the USB I/F.
NOTE: IEEE1284.4 on the parallel interface and that on the USB interface do
not require this function.
PRODUCT DESCRIPTIONInterface Specifications23
EPSON LX-300+II/300+II RTP/1170IIRevision D
: LED Off
: LED Blinks
: LED On
Micro Adjust
Tear Off
Draft
Draft Condensed
Roman
Roman Condensed
Sans serif
Sans serif Condensed
Tear Off
LF/FF
Load/Eject
Pause
Paper Out
Font
3 sec
1.4 Operation
1.4.1 Control Panel
4 switches and 4 LEDs are on the panel as shown below.
Figure 1-8. Control Panel
1.4.1.1 Switches
Operation at power on
Turning the printer on while pressing panel switches executes the functions below;
Table 1-23. Operation at Power On
SwitchFunction
Load/EjectNLQ self test
LF/FFDraft self test
Tear OffDefault setting
Load/Eject & LF/FFData dump
Load/Eject & LF/FF & PauseClear EEPROM
Tear Off & Load/Eject & LF/FF
Load / Eject & Pause *
PauseBi-d adjustment
Tear Off & PauseCopy mode *
Tear Off & LF/FFQuiet mode *
Load/Eject & Tear OffSimple default setting *
Tear Off & Load / Eject & Pause Error analyzing mode *
The othersNot available
*1 Only for customized models.
*2 LX-300+II only.
2
Clear EEPROM for Diving Line count for ribbon change
timing.
Color printing position adjustment
1
1
1
1
Operation in normal mode
In normal mode, pressing panel switches executes following function;
Table 1-22. Operation in Normal Mode
SwitchFunction
-Alternates printing with non-printing status.
Pause
Load/Eject
LF/FF
Tear Off
-Enables Micro Adjustment function and Font selection when it is held down
for 3 seconds.
-Loads or ejects paper.
-Execute micro feed forward when this function is enabled.
-Executes line feed when it is pressed shortly.
-Executes form feed when it is held down for a few seconds.
-Executes micro feed backward when this function is enabled.
-Advances continuous paper to the Tear-off position.
-Select font, when this function is enabled.
Operation in default setting mode
The switches are used in default setting mode as follows:
Table 1-24. Operation at Power On
SwitchFunction
Tear OffSelects the Menu.
LF/FFChanges the setting.
The othersNot available.
PRODUCT DESCRIPTIONOperation24
EPSON LX-300+II/300+II RTP/1170IIRevision D
1.4.1.2 Indicators
Indication in normal mode
Table 1-25. Indication in normal mode
LED
Printer Status
PauseOn-----Paper out errorOnOn--Release lever errorOn-----Paper eject warningOnBlink--Head hot warningBlink-----Micro AdjustBlink-----Tear off------*3
Font selection------*3
Fatal errorBlinkBlinkBlink
*1 Pause (Orange)
-It is on when the printer is paused, and it is off when the printer is not paused.
-It blinks when Micro Adjust is enabled or the printer is in the head hot status.
*2 Paper Out (Red)
-It is on when the printer is in the Paper out status, and it is off when the printer is out
of this status.
Pause
*1
Paper Out
*2
Font
1.4.1.3 Buzzer
Paper out error:Beeper sounds (...)*
Release lever operation error:Beeper sounds (...)*
Fatal error:Beeper sounds (----- )*
*The description (.) and (-) in the above shows how the beeper sounds.
(.): Beeper sounds approx. 100 ms and interval is approx. 100 ms.
(-): Beeper sounds approx. 500 ms and interval is approx. 100 ms.
*3 Font (Green)
-2 LEDs display the status of Font selection when continuous paper is out of the Tearoff position .
-Both LEDs blink when continuous paper is in the Tear-off position.
: Draft
: Draft Condensed
: Roman
: Roman Condensed
: Sans serif
: Sans serif Condensed
: Tear Off
(
: LED On, : LED Off, : LED Blinks)
PRODUCT DESCRIPTIONOperation25
EPSON LX-300+II/300+II RTP/1170IIRevision D
1.4.2 Functions
1.4.2.1 Usual Operation
Pause
-This switch alternates printer activity between printing and non-printing.
-Holding it down over 3 seconds when the printer is in the stand-by state, the
Micro Adjust function is enabled. Pressing it again, this function is disabled.
Load/Eject
-Pressing it loads out sheet or continuous paper when the printer is out of paper.
-Pressing it ejects out sheet to the stacker or continuous paper to the paper park.
LF/FF
-Pressing it shortly executes line feed.
-Holding it down for a few seconds executes form feed when continuous paper is
used, or ejects cut sheet to the stacker when cut sheet is used.
Tear Off
-When continuous paper is used, pressing it moves a page to the Tear-off position.
And pressing it again moves a next page to the TOF position.
Font
-Pressing it selects one of the following fonts when Micro Adjust is enabled;
Draft, Draft Condensed, Roman, Roman Condensed, Sans serif, Sans serif
Condensed
Micro Adjust
-Micro Adjust
enabled by Pause switch.
-Pressing the Micro Adjust
forward by 0.118 mm (1/216 inch).
-The TOF adjustment is enabled in the TOF position after loading, and the Tearoff adjustment is enabled in the Tear-off position.
↓ / ↑ switches is effective when the Micro Adjust function is
↓ / ↑ switches executes micro feed backward and
1.4.2.2 Operation at Power-on
Table 1-26. Operation at Power-on
FunctionDescription of Operation
Self test
Default settingStarts the default setting mode. See “Default Setting” on page -27.
Data Dump
Clear EEPROM
Clear EEPROM for
Driving Line count for
ribbon change timing
Color printing position
adjustment *
Bi-d adjustmentStarts the Bi-d adjustment mode. See “Bi-d. Adjustment” on page -28.
Copy mode *1 Starts the copy mode.
Quiet mode *
Simple default setting *1Starts the simple default setting mode.
Error analyzing mode
(acquire EEPROM
information) *
Program reload mode
for test *
Mechanism prohibition
mode *
DemonstrationNot available.
2
1
1
1
1
Prints the self test pattern. To canc el it, make printer pause and turn off
the power.
Starts the data dump mode, in which all the input data are printed as
hexadecimal numbers and corresponding characters.
Resets the printer to the factory default setting, which is not always
proper setting for each market demand.
(i.e. This function is for emergency.)
Clear Area l EEPROM data except 00H to 1FH.
Resets the Driving Line count for ribbon change timing.
Starts the Color printing position adjustment mode. See “Color
printing position adjustment (LX-300+II Only)” on page -28.
Starts the quiet mode.
Beep once and starts the IEEE1284.4 Protocol mode.
The host system can communicates with Printer in error state.
Starts the program reload mode, which is reload BOOT area.
(i.e. This function is for emergency.)
Starts the mechanism prohibition mode, which without initialization of
mechanism.
“Program reload” and “Reply firmware version” are possible without
untying package of printer.
*1 Only for customized models.
*2 LX-300+II only.
PRODUCT DESCRIPTIONOperation26
EPSON LX-300+II/300+II RTP/1170IIRevision D
1.4.2.3 Default Setting
There are some parameters that can be changed by users and will be referred at the time of
initialization of the printer.
Setting mode
1.Enters the Default setting mode.
The method of selecting language for “Usage of this mode” is printed.
2.Select language for “Usage of this mode” by LF/FF button.
Font LEDs show the language for “Usage of this mode” that is currently selected.
This section will be advanced one by one as the button is pressed and the On/Off/
Blink/2-Blink of those three LEDs will also be changed according to the selection.
3.Press Tear Off button.
The current setting and the “Usage of this mode” by selected language will be printed
on the paper set in the paper path at that time.
4.Select Menu by Tear Off button.
Font LEDs show the menu which is selected at that time. The selection will be
advanced one by one as the button is pressed and the combination of those three LEDs
status of On/Off/Blink/2-Blinks will be changed according to the selection.
5.Select setting value by LF/FF button.
Font LEDs and Pause LED show that menu’s value by status of On/Off/Blink/2Blinks. That value can be changed by pressing LF/FF button and the LEDs status of
On/Off/Blink/2-Blinks will be changed as the button is pressed.
6.When LF/FF button is pressed, the printer stores the last setting value in memory.
7.Repeat (4) to (6).
The other items can be changed in the same manner.
The menu selection will return to the first menu after the last menu selection is over.
8.Turn the printer off.
The setting is stored into non-volatile memory.
Table 1-27. Setting Menu
ItemSetting / Value *
Page length for tractor
Skip over perforationOFF, ON
Auto tear offOFF, ON
Auto line feedOFF, ON
Print directionBi-d., Uni-d., Auto
Software
0 slashOFF, ON
High speed draftOFF, ON
I/F modeAuto, Parallel, Serial, USB
Auto I/F wait time10 seconds, 30 seconds
Baud rate
ParityNone, Odd, Even, Ignore
Data length8 bit, 7 bit
Parallel I/F bidirectional mode OFF, ON
Packet modeAuto, OFF
Character
table
International character set
for Italic table
Manual feed wait time1 second, 1.5 seconds, 2 seconds, 3 seconds
BuzzerOFF, ON
Auto CR
(IBM 2380/2381 Plus)
IBM character table
*1 This setting is effective when IBM 2380 (LX-300+II) or IBM2381 (LX-1170II) Plus
*2 Settings with bold weight mean the standard factory settings.
Abicomp, Roman8, ISO Latin 1, PC858, ISO 8859-15
Italic, PC437, PC850, PC437, Greek, PC853, PC855, PC852,
PC857, PC866, PC869, MAZOWIA, Code MJK, ISO 8859-7,
ISO Latin 1T, Bulgaria, PC774, Estonia, ISO 8859-2, PC 866
LAT., PC 866UKR, PC APTEC, PC708, PC720, PCAR 864,
PC860, PC865, PC861, PC863, BRASCII, Abicomp, Roman8,
ISO Latin 1, PC858, ISO 8859-15, PC771, PC437 Slovenia,
PC MC, PC1250, PC1251
Bi-d. adjustment can be made by users. Bi-d. adjustment method is as follows.
1.Turning the printer on while pressing Pause switch. The guide to adjust Bi-d alignment
in this mode and the first alignment pattern will be printed.
2.Select the most closely aligned number by pressing LF/FF (
switches.
Font LEDs and Pause LED show the pattern number which is selected at that time. The
selection is advanced one by one as the switch is pressed, and the combination of On/
Off/Blink of those three LEDs is also changed according to the selection.
3.Fix the selected number by pressing Tear Off switch.
Selected number is fixed and the next alignment pattern is printed.
4.Repeat step 2 to 3 until finishing Bi-d adjustment for NLQ mode.
Following adjustment is executed.
- Bi-d. adjustment for high speed draft mode
- Bi-d. adjustment for draft mode
- Bi-d. adjustment for NLQ mode
5.Turn the printer off.
The setting is stored into non-volatile memory.
↓
) and Load/Eject (↑)
1.4.3 Errors
Paper out error:
When the printer fails to feed a sheet, it goes into a paper out error.
Release lever error:
When release lever position is wrong, it goes into a release lever error.
Fatal errors:
Carriage control error and Power supply voltage error.
1.4.2.5 Color printing position adjustment (LX-300+II Only)
Color printing position alignment can be adjusted by users. Color printing position
adjustment method is as follows.
1.Turning the printer on while pressing Load/Eject & Pause switch.
The guide to adjust color print position alignment in this mode is printed and first
alignment pattern is printed.
2.Check the alignment pattern.
If there is an incorrect color or parts of the print are missing at any of the patterns,
move the motor unit lever.
3.Press the Load/Eject switch.
The alignment pattern is printed again.
4.Repeat (2) and (3) until finishing color printing position adjustment.
5.Turn the printer off.
PRODUCT DESCRIPTIONOperation28
EPSON LX-300+II/300+II RTP/1170IIRevision D
1.5 Control codes
1.5.1 ESC/P2
Table 1-28. ESC/P2
ClassificationOperationCommand
General OperationInitialize PrinterESC@
Unidirectional PrintingESC U
CSF Mode ControlESC EM
Paper feedingForm FeedFF
Line FeedLF
Line Spacing
Carriage ReturnCR
Page formatPage LengthESC C, ESC C0, ESC (C
Left / Right MarginESC Q, ESC1
Top / Bottom MarginESC N, ESC O, ESC (c
Define UnitESC (U
Print position motionHorizontal Print PositionESC$, ESC
Tab HorizontallyESC D, HT
Tab VerticallyESC B, VT
ESC 0, ESC 1, ESC 2, ESC3,
ESC A
¥
Table 1-28. ESC/P2 (continued)
ClassificationOperationCommand
Font enhancementDouble-WidthESC W, DC4, SO
CondensedDC2, SI
Double-heightESC w
Double-StrikeESC G, ESC H
Super-/ SubscriptESC T, ESC S
UnderlineESCSpacingIntercharacter SpaceESC Space
Character handlingCharacter TableESC t, ESC (t
International CharacterESC R
User-Defined CharactersESC%, ESC &, ESC:
Control code selectionESC1
Upper Control CodesESC6, ESC7
Bit image
8 pin Bit Image
9 pin Bit ImageESC ^
Printing color*Select colorESC r
Bar codeBar codeESC (B
ProductionEEPOM write, etc.ESC|
ESC K, ESC L, ESC Y, ESC Z,
ESC*
Advance paperESC J
Font selectionTypefaceESC k, ESC x, ESC y
PitchESC P, ESC M, ESC g, ESC p
Italic FontESC 4, ESC 5
Bold FontESC E, ESC F
Master SelectESC!
* LX-300+II only
PRODUCT DESCRIPTIONControl codes29
EPSON LX-300+II/300+II RTP/1170IIRevision D
1.5.2 IBM 2380/2381 Plus Emulation
LX-300+II/LX-1170II supports not only ESC/P2 but also the following control code.
LX-300+II: IBM2380
LX-1170II: IBM2381
Table 1-29. IBM 2380/2381 Plus emulation
ClassificationOperationCommand
General OperationNopNUL, DC3
Off LineESC j
BuzzerBEL
CancellationCAN
Select / DeselectDC1, ESC Q
Initialize PrinterESC [K
Unidirectional PrintingESC U
Select Auto Sheet FeederESC [F
Paper feedingForm FeedFF
Line Feed,
Auto Line Feed
Line Spacing
Carriage ReturnCR
Reverse Line FeedESC]
Page formatPage LengthESC C, ESC C0
Left / Right MarginESC X
Skip Over PerforationESC N, ESC O
Set TOFESC 4
LF, ESC5
ESC A, ESC 0, ESC 1, ESC 2,
ESC3
Table 1-29. IBM 2380/2381 Plus emulation (continued)
ClassificationOperationCommand
Print position motionHori zontal Print PositionESC d
Initialize Tab PositionESC R
Tab HorizontallyESC D, HT
Tab VerticallyESC B, VT
Advance paperESC J
Font selectionPitchDC 2, ESC P, ESC:
Bold FontESC E, ESC F
Master SelectESC I
Print QualityESC [d
Select Font and PitchESC [I
Font enhancementDouble-WidthDC4, SO, ESC SO, ESC W
Enlarge and Life SpaceESC [@
CondensedSI, ESC SI
Double-StrikeESC G, ESC H
Super-/ SubscriptESC T, ESC S
UnderlineESC -
Line / ScoreESC_
SpacingBack SpaceBS
SpaceSP
Character handlingCharacter TableESC 6, ESC 7, ESC [T
Print Data as CharactersESC ^, ESC
Bit imageBit ImageESC K, ESC L, ESC Y, ESC Z
Bar codeSet up Bar codeESC [f
¥
Transfer Bar codeESC [p
DownloadDownloadESC=(only Draft mode)
PRODUCT DESCRIPTIONControl codes30
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