Epson DFX-8500 User Manual

®
9-Pin Dot Matrix Printer
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION. No patent liability is assumed with respect to the use of the information contained herein. Neither is any liability assumed for damages resulting from the use of the information contained herein.
Neither SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION nor its affiliates shall be liable to the purchaser of this product or third parties for damages, losses, costs, or expenses incurred by the purchaser or third parties as a result of: accident, misuse, or abuse of this product or unauthorized modifications, repairs, or alterations to this product.
SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION shall not be liable against any damages or problems arising from the use of any options or any consumable products other than those designated as Original EPSON Products or EPSON Approved Products by SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION.
EPSON and EPSON ESC/P are registered trademarks of SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION.
General Notice: Other product names used herein are for identification purposes only and may be
trademarks of their respective owners.
Copyright 1997 by SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION, Nagano, Japan.
User’s Guide
FCC Compliance Statement
For United States Users
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio or television reception. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause interference to radio and television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures.
T Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna
T Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver
T Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the
receiver is connected
T Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
WARNING
The connection of a non-shielded equipment interface cable to this equipment will invalidate the FCC Certification of this device and may cause interference levels which exceed the limits established by the FCC for this equipment. It is the responsibility of the user to obtain and use a shielded equipment interface cable with this device. If this equipment has more than one interface connector, do not leave cables connected to unused interfaces.
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the manufacturer could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
For Canadian Users
This Class B digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference­Causing Equipment Regulations.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B respecte toutes les exigences du Règlement sur le matériel brouilleur du Canada.
ii
Declaration of Conformity
According to ISO/IEC Guide 22 and EN 45014
Manufacturer: SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION Address: 3-5, Owa 3-chome, Suwa-shi,
Nagano-ken 392-8502 Japan
Representative: EPSON EUROPE B.V. Address: Prof. J. H. Bavincklaan 5 1183
AT Amstelveen The Netherlands
Declares that the Product:
Product Name: Dot Matrix Printer Type Name: DFX-8500 Model: P970A
Conforms to the following Directive(s) and Norm(s):
Directive 89/336/EEC:
EN 55022 Class B EN 61000-3-2 EN 61000-3-3 EN 50082-1 IEC 801-2 IEC 801-3 IEC 801-4
Directive 73/23/EEC:
EN 60950
March 1998
Y. Ishii President of EPSON EUROPE B.V.
iii
Safety Information
Important Safety Instructions
Before using the printer, read all of these instructions to make sure you use the printer safely and effectively. Follow all warnings and instructions marked on the printer.
T Do not place the printer on an unstable surface or near a
radiator or heat source.
T Place the printer on a flat surface. The printer will not operate
properly if it is tilted or at an angle.
T Do not block or cover the openings in the printer’s cabinet. Do
not insert objects through the slots.
T Use only the type of power source indicated on the printer’s
label.
T Connect all equipment to properly grounded power outlets.
Avoid using outlets on the same circuit as photocopiers or air control systems that regularly switch on and off.
T Do not let the power cord become damaged or frayed.
T If you use an extension cord with the printer, make sure the
total ampere rating of the devices plugged into the extension cord does not exceed the cord’s ampere rating. Also, make sure the total ampere rating of all devices plugged into the wall outlet does not exceed the wall outlet’s ampere rating.
T Unplug the printer before cleaning. Clean with a damp cloth
only. Do not spill liquid on the printer.
T Except as specifically explained in this guide, do not attempt
to service the printer yourself.
iv
T Unplug the printer and refer servicing to qualified service
personnel under the following conditions:
If the power cord or plug is damaged; if liquid has entered the printer; if the printer has been dropped or the cabinet damaged; if the printer does not operate normally or exhibits a distinct change in performance. Adjust only those controls that are covered by the operating instructions.
T If you plan to use the printer in Germany, observe the
following:
To provide adequate short-circuit protection and over-current protection for this printer, the building installation must be protected by a 16 Amp circuit breaker.
Bei Anschluß des Druckers an die Stromversorgung muß sichergestellt werden, daß die Gebäudeinstallation mit einem 16 A-Überstromschalter abgesichert ist.
ENERGY STAR Compliance
As an ENERGY STAR Partner, EPSON has determined that this product meets the
S
TAR guidelines for energy efficiency.
E
NERGY
E
The International a voluntary partnership with the computer and office equipment industry to promote the introduction of energy-efficient personal computers, monitors, printers, fax machines, and copiers in an effort to reduce air pollution caused by power generation.
NERGY STAR Office Equipment Program is
v
For United Kingdom Users
Use of options
Epson (UK) Limited shall not be liable against any damages or problems arising from the use of any options or consumable products other than those designated as Original EPSON Products or EPSON Approved Products by Epson (UK) Limited.
Safety information
Warning: This appliance must be earthed. Refer to the rating plate for voltage and check that the appliance voltage corresponds to the
w
supply voltage.
Important: The wires in the mains lead fitted to this appliance are coloured in accordance with the following code:
Green and yellow — Earth Blue — Neutral Brown — Live
If you have to fit a plug: As the colours of the wires in the mains lead of this appliance may not correspond with the coloured markings identifying the terminals in a plug, please proceed as follows:
The green and yellow wire must be connected to the terminal in the plug which is marked with the letter E or with the Earth symbol (G).
The blue wire must be connected to the terminal in the plug marked with the letter N.
The brown wire must be connected to the terminal in the plug marked with the letter L.
If damage occurs to the plug, replace the cord set or consult a qualified electrician.
Replace fuses only with a fuse of the correct size and rating.
vi

Contents

Introduction
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-1
Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-2
How to Use This Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-2
Warnings, Cautions, and Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-3
If You Need Help . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-4
Chapter 1
Unpacking the Printer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Choosing a Place for the Printer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
Installing the Ribbon Cartridge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
Plugging in the Printer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10
Connecting the Printer to Your Computer . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-11
Chapter 2
For Windows 95 Users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Installing the printer driver using My Computer . . . . . . 2-3
Installing the printer driver using plug-and-play . . . . . . 2-4
Accessing the printer driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
Changing the printer driver settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
For Windows 3.1 Users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Installing the printer driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Accessing the printer driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
Changing the printer driver settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
Setting Up the Printer
Setting Up Your Software
vii
For Windows NT 4.0 Users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
Installing the printer driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
Accessing the printer driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13
Changing the printer driver settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15
For Windows NT 3.5x Users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16
Installing the printer driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16
Accessing the printer driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-17
Changing the printer driver settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19
For DOS Program Users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-21
Installing the printer driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-21
Chapter 3 Paper Handling
Using the Two-Tractor System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Positioning the paper supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
What paper types you can use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Loading Paper onto the Front Tractor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Loading Paper onto the Rear Tractor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10
Adjusting the Paper Position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-17
Adjusting the top-of-form position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-17
Adjusting the printing position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-20
Tearing Off the Printed Pages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-21
Tear-off mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-21
Using the Tear Off button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-23
Adjusting the tear-off position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-23
Switching Between Front and Rear Tractors . . . . . . . . . . . 3-26
Changing the Paper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-28
Printing on Multi-Part Forms and Labels . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-31
Using multi-part forms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-32
Using labels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-33
viii
Chapter 4 Using the Printer
Control Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
Buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
Other control panel features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-8
Using DIP Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9
Changing DIP switch settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9
DIP switch tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-11
DIP switch functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-16
Using the Paper Memory Feature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-22
Saving paper memory settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-23
Chapter 5 Using EPSON Status Monitor 2
Installing EPSON Status Monitor 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
Accessing EPSON Status Monitor 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3
Checking the Printer Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
Using the EPSON Status Monitor 2 window . . . . . . . . . 5-4
Using the Printer Status window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8
Setting Monitoring Preferences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10
Turning on background monitoring . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10
Using the background monitoring icon . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12
Using the Paper Memory Utility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12
Accessing the paper memory utility . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-13
Registering or changing your paper settings . . . . . . . . . 5-13
ix
Chapter 6 Using Printer Options
Using the Pull Tractor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Installing the pull tractor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Using the pull tractor with the front tractor . . . . . . . . . . 6-5
Using the pull tractor with the rear tractor . . . . . . . . . . 6-9
Removing the pull tractor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-11
Using the Perforation Cutter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-12
Installing the perforation cutter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-13
Attaching the perforated paper output attachment
and output tray . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-16
Paper handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-18
Removing the perforation cutter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-20
Using the Paper Cutter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-24
Installing the paper cutter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-24
Paper handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-28
Removing the paper cutter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-32
Interface Cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-35
Installing an interface card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-36
Using a serial interface card (C82305@ or C82306@) . . . . . 6-38
Chapter 7 Maintenance and Transportation
Replacing the Ribbon Cartridge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2
Cleaning the Printer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-4
Transporting the Printer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-5
x
Chapter 8 Troubleshooting
Using the Error Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-3
Printing a Self Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-5
Using the Hex Dump Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-6
Problems and Solutions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-7
Power supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8
Paper handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-9
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-13
Printout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-15
Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-18
Clearing a Paper Jam . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-19
Appendix A Specifications
Printer Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-2
Printing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-2
Paper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-4
Mechanical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-13
Electrical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-14
Environmental . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-14
Safety approvals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-15
CE marking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-15
Parallel Interface Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-16
Forward channel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-16
Reverse channel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-16
Serial Interface Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-17
Optional Perforation Cutter Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . A-17
Appendix B Printer Commands and Character Tables
EPSON ESC/P Control Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-2
Barcode commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-3
IBM 2381 Plus Emulation Control Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-6
Character Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-7
xi
Appendix C Contacting Customer Support
For United States and Canada Users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-2
For United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland Users . . . . . C-4
Enquiry Desk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-4
Customer Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-4
Faxon EPSON . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-5
EPtec - Bulletin Board Service for latest drivers and utilities C-5
World Wide Web . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-5
For Australian Users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-6
EPSON FAXBACK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-6
EPSON Bulletin Board System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-6
Internet URL http://www.epson.com.au . . . . . . . . . . . C-6
Your dealer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-6
EPSON Helpdesk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-7
For Singapore Users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-7
For Hong Kong Users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-7
Internet home page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-8
Electronic bulletin board system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-8
Technical Support Hotline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-8
For Philippines Users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-8
Glossary
Index
xii
Printer Parts
front cover
sprockets*
control panel
paper supports*
sprockets**
power switch
* front tractor unit parts
top cover
ribbon cartridge
paper separator
rear flap
rear cover
paper supports**
print head
paper bail
** rear tractor unit parts
paper separator cover
serial interface
parallel interface

Introduction

The EPSON DFX-8500 printer is an advanced dot matrix printer designed for business applications. The printer combines high performance and reliability with a wide range of features, including high speed printing and automatic paper handling.

Features

T High speed draft mode printing of up to 1120 characters per
second (cps) at 10 characters per inch (cpi).
T Built-in front and rear push tractors for convenient paper
handling. This dual system lets you switch between different types of continuous paper quickly and easily. The printer remembers separate top-of-form positions for each tractor.
T Eight barcode fonts, as well as three bit-map fonts.
T The ability to print on multi-part forms consisting of one
original plus up to six copies at the front tractor.
T A convenient control panel that allows direct selection of fonts.
T Support of advanced EPSON ESC/P
2380/2381 Plus emulation.
T A printer driver and a status monitor utility that let you
change printer settings easily.
T A paper memory utility that lets you register paper
information in the printer.
®
commands and IBM
Introduction 1
®

Options

The following options are available for your printer:
T The Pull tractor (#8309) improves the handling of heavy
multi-part forms and labels. It also enhances printing alignment on preprinted forms.
T The Perforation cutter (C81507
make it easier to handle continuous paper by cutting off printed documents for you.
T Interface cards are available to supplement the printer’s
built-in serial and parallel interfaces. Chaper 6 provides guidelines for choosing the right interface and instructions for installing an interface card.
@
) and Paper cutter (C81500@)

How to Use This Manual

This manual provides illustrated, step-by-step instructions for setting up and operating your printer.
Chapter 1 contains information on unpacking, setting up, and connecting the printer. Be sure to read this chapter first.
Chapter 2 explains how to set up your software, which includes a printer driver for Microsoft
Chapter 3 includes important information on paper handling and printing on various types of paper.
®
Windows® operating systems.
Chapter 4 describes how to use your printer’s control panel functions, change DIP switch settings, and use the paper memory feature.
Chapter 5 explains how to use the EPSON Status Monitor 2 for Windows 95.
2 Introduction
Chapter 6 explains how to use optional accessories with your printer.
Chapter 7 provides printer maintenance and transportation guidelines.
Chapter 8 contains troubleshooting tips. If the printer does not operate properly or the printed results are not what you expect, see this chapter for a list of problems and solutions.
Appendix A gives the printer’s specifications.
Appendix B lists ESC/P emulation commands and the printer’s built-in character tables.
Appendix C explains how to contact customer support if you need assistance.
A glossary and an index are provided at the end of this manual.

Warnings, Cautions, and Notes

This guide uses the following conventions:
Warnings must be followed to avoid bodily injury.
w
Cautions must be observed to avoid damage to your equipment.
c
Notes contain important information and useful tips on the operation
of your printer.
Introduction
3

If You Need Help

If you need assistance in setting up or using your printer, see Appendix C for guidelines on how to get customer support.
4 Introduction
Chapter 1
Setting Up the Printer
Unpacking the Printer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Choosing a Place for the Printer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
Installing the Ribbon Cartridge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
Plugging in the Printer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10
Connecting the Printer to Your Computer . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-11
1
Setting Up the Printer 1-1

Unpacking the Printer

Because the printer weighs approximately 29 kg (64 lbs), you should not lift or carry it alone. Two people should carry it by the bottom, as shown here:
1-2 Setting Up the Printer
In addition to this guide, your printer box should include two EPSON printer driver diskettes, two Status Monitor software diskettes, a Notice Sheet, and the following items:
power cord
printer
screwdriver
ribbon cartridge
optional connector
lock nuts
1
Note:
Depending on your printer model, the power cord may be permanently attached to the printer. Also the shape of the power cord plug varies depending on the country in which you bought your printer; be sure the plug you have is right for your location.
Setting Up the Printer 1-3
You must remove all protective materials packed around and inside your printer before you set it up and turn on the power. Follow the directions on the Notice Sheet to remove these materials. A screwdriver has been included for removing the transportation screw.
Save all packing and protective materials, including the protective locking clips on the paper tension unit and the transportation screw, in case you need to ship the printer in the future. It should always be transported in its original packaging, or equivalent materials.
Caution: There are several versions of the printer designed for different
c
voltages, and it is not possible to adjust the printer for use at another voltage. If the label on the back of the printer does not show the correct voltage for your country, contact your dealer.

Choosing a Place for the Printer

When selecting a place to set up your printer, be sure to follow these guidelines:
T Place the printer on a flat, stable surface, close enough to
the computer for the interface cable to reach it.
T Leave adequate room around the printer for easy operation
and maintenance.
T Avoid locations that are subject to direct sunlight, excessive
heat, moisture, or dust.
T Use a properly grounded electrical outlet; do not use an
adapter plug.
T Place the printer where you can easily unplug the power
cord.
1-4
Setting Up the Printer
T Avoid electrical outlets controlled by wall switches or
automatic timers. An interruption of power can erase information in the memory of your printer or computer.
T Avoid outlets on the same circuit as large motors or
other appliances that can cause voltage fluctuations.
T Keep the entire computer system away from potential
sources of electromagnetic interference, such as loudspeakers or the base units of cordless telephones.
If you plan to use a printer stand, follow these guidelines:
T Use a stand that supports at least 58 kg (128 lbs).
T Never use a stand that tilts the printer. The printer should
always be kept level.
T If you plan to load continuous paper through the bottom of
the printer, choose a stand that provides an unobstructed paper path.
T Position your printer’s power cord and interface cable so
they do not interfere with paper feeding. If possible, secure the cables to a leg of the printer stand.
1
Setting Up the Printer 1-5

Installing the Ribbon Cartridge

Before installing the ribbon cartridge, make sure that the protective packing materials have been removed and that the power cord is not plugged into an electrical outlet. Remove the ribbon cartridge from the box and plastic bag. Then follow these steps:
1. Open the top cover as shown below.
Warning:
Never move the print head while the printer is turned on
w
unless instructed to because this can damage the printer. Also, if you have been using the printer, the print head may be hot; let it cool for a few minutes before touching it.
1-6 Setting Up the Printer
2. Slide the print head to the open section of the paper bail as shown below.
Position the print head here.
3. Remove the separator from the middle of the ribbon cartridge and discard it. Then detach the ribbon guide from the cartridge (but not from the ribbon) and turn the ribbon-tightening knob in the direction of the arrow to take up any slack in the ribbon.
ribbon guide
1
separator
Setting Up the Printer 1-7
4. Hold the ribbon cartridge with both hands and lower it into the printer as shown below. Pulling the cartridge toward you, slide the notches nearest you over the two corresponding pins in the printer. Then push the cartridge down into position until the other two slots snap into place over the mounting pins in the printer.
5. Press lightly on both sides of the cartridge to make sure it is locked in place.
1-8 Setting Up the Printer
6. Insert the ribbon guide over the metal pins on each side of the print head as shown below. The smaller end of the guide should be on top, with its angled edge facing back toward the platen. Turn the ribbon-tightening knob again to remove any slack in the ribbon.
ribbon guide
7. Slide the print head from side to side to see that it moves smoothly and that the ribbon is not twisted or creased.
1
print head
Setting Up the Printer 1-9
8. Close the top cover.

Plugging in the Printer

1. Make sure the printer is turned off. (The “” symbol on the
power switch located on the lower right side of the printer should be pressed down.)
2. Check the label on the back of the printer to make sure the voltage matches that of your electrical outlet.
Caution: If the rated voltage and your outlet voltage do not match,
c
contact your dealer for assistance. Do not plug in the power cord.
3. If the power cord is not attached to the printer, connect the appropriate end to the AC inlet on the printer’s rear panel.
4. Plug the power cord into a properly grounded electrical outlet.
1-10 Setting Up the Printer

Connecting the Printer to Your Computer

Your printer has two separate interface connections: a Centronics compatible serial interface. If you are not sure which one is required by your computer, check your computer manual.
Note:
Your printer has an auto interface mode function that allows you to connect to more than one interface at a time. See “Using DIP Switches” in Chapter 4.
®
compatible parallel interface and an RS-232C-
serial interface
parallel interface
1
If you have a suitable shielded cable, you should be able to connect the printer immediately. If you have one of the few computers that requires a different type of interface, you need to use an optional interface card. See Chapter 6.
Setting Up the Printer 1-11
Follow the steps below to connect a parallel or serial interface cable to the printer.
1. Make sure both the printer and computer are turned off.
2. Open the rear cover by grasping it on each side and pulling down.
rear cover
3. Plug the cable connector securely into the printer’s parallel or serial interface connector.
1-12 Setting Up the Printer
serial interface
parallel interface
4. If you are connecting the parallel interface, squeeze the wire clips together until they lock in place on either side of the connector. If your cable has a ground wire, connect it to the printer’s ground connector as shown below.
If you are connecting the serial interface, fasten the screws on the cable connector. (If your cable has a ground wire, connect it to the printer’s ground connector as shown above.)
1
Note:
If the screws that come with the cable do not fit into the connector lock nuts on the interface, replace the lock nuts with the optional lock nuts provided with the printer.
Setting Up the Printer 1-13
5. Open the plastic clamp to the right or left of the interface connectors by pulling out its top tab. Insert the cable in the plastic clamp and close the clamp, as shown below.
6. Close the rear cover.
Caution:
Always close the rear cover before using the printer.
c
1-14 Setting Up the Printer
7. Plug the other end of the cable into the computer. (If there is a ground wire at the computer end of the cable, attach it to the ground connector at the back of the computer.)
Before using the printer’s serial interface, you need to select serial communication by changing the printer’s DIP switch settings. You may also need to change two other serial interface settings, serial baud rate and parity, before your printer and computer can communicate properly. See “Using DIP Switches” in Chapter 4 for more information.
1
Setting Up the Printer 1-15
1-16 Setting Up the Printer
Chapter 2
Setting Up Your Software
For Windows 95 Users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Installing the printer driver using My Computer . . . . . . 2-3
Installing the printer driver using plug-and-play . . . . . . 2-4
Accessing the printer driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
Changing the printer driver settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
For Windows 3.1 Users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Installing the printer driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Accessing the printer driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
Changing the printer driver settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
For Windows NT 4.0 Users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
Installing the printer driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
Accessing the printer driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13
Changing the printer driver settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15
For Windows NT 3.5x Users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16
Installing the printer driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16
Accessing the printer driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-17
Changing the printer driver settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19
2
For DOS Program Users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-21
Installing the printer driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-21
Setting Up Your Software 2-1
The EPSON printer software that comes with your printer includes the printer driver software, plus a status monitor utility and paper memory utility for use with Windows 95.
A printer driver is software that allows your computer to control the printer. You need to install the printer driver so your software applications can take full advantage of the printer’s capabilities.
See the appropriate section below for installing the printer software for your version of Windows (or DOS):
T For Windows 95, see the next section.
T For Windows 3.1, see page 2-8.
T For Windows NT 4.0, see page 2-12.
T For Windows NT 3.5x, see page 2-16.
T For DOS programs, see page 2-21.
Note:
Before you install the printer software, it is a good idea to make backup copies of the EPSON printer software disks.

For Windows 95 Users

Follow the steps below to install the printer driver for Windows 95. For instructions on installing the EPSON Status Monitor 2 utility, see Chapter 5.
2-2
Setting Up Your Software

Installing the printer driver using My Computer

1. Make sure Windows 95 is running and the printer is off.
2. Insert Disk 1 of your printer driver software in a disk drive. Double-click the My Computer icon, and then double-click the drive in which you inserted the disk.
3. Double-click the Setup.exe icon, then select your printer icon in the EPSON Printer Driver Setup dialog box shown below. Click OK and follow the on-screen instructions.
After you install your printer driver for Windows 95, you can install the EPSON Status Monitor 2 utility program. This utility monitors the status of your printer, alerts you when errors occur, and provides you with troubleshooting tips. See Chapter 5 for instructions on installing the Status Monitor.
2
Setting Up Your Software 2-3

Installing the printer driver using plug-and-play

If your computer has an IEEE-1284 compatible, bidirectional parallel port, you can install the printer driver using the Windows 95 plug-and-play feature. See your computer documentation for more information.
1. Make sure the printer is connected to your computer as described on page 1-11.
2. First turn on your printer and then turn on the computer. Your computer starts loading Windows 95.
3. If you use a password, enter it at the prompt. You see the New Hardware Found screen.
Note: If you do not see the New Hardware Found screen, or if you run into any kind of problem, click Cancel and follow the instructions under “Installing the printer driver using My Computer” on page 2-3.
4. Make sure the screen displays your printer model name. Then click the Driver from disk provided by hardware manufacturer radio button.
Note: The next time you turn on your computer after you install the driver, Windows 95 may display the New Hardware Found screen again. If this happens, select the Do not install a driver radio button and then click OK. This screen will not appear again.
5. Click OK. You see the Install From Disk screen.
6. Insert Disk 1 of your printer driver software in a disk drive.
7. If you inserted the disk in drive A, type “Win95” and click OK. Otherwise, change the drive letter in the Copy manufacturer’s files from box and click OK.
2-4
Setting Up Your Software
8. You can type a unique name for the printer in the printer name box in the Add Printer Wizard dialog box. We recommend that you keep the model name as shown.
To use the printer as the default printer for Windows 95 applications, select Yes. (No is the default setting.)
9. Click the Finish button. The program copies the files to your hard disk and adds an icon to the Printers folder using the printer model name or the name you selected.
Once you install your printer driver for Windows 95, you can install the EPSON Status Monitor 2 utility program. This utility monitors the status of your printer, alerts you when errors occur, and provides you with troubleshooting tips. See Chapter 5 for instructions on installing and using the Status Monitor.
Before you start printing, you should make sure that the printer driver settings match your document requirements. While many Windows applications override the printer settings made with the driver, some do not.
See the next sections for instructions on how to access the printer driver and change settings if necessary.

Accessing the printer driver

2
You can access the printer driver two ways:
T From a Windows application—any driver settings you
change apply only to the application you are currently using.
T From the Start menu—any driver settings you change
apply to all your Windows applications.
Setting Up Your Software 2-5
Accessing the printer driver from Windows applications
To access the printer driver from your Windows application, select Print Setup or Print from the File menu. The Printer or Print Setup dialog box appears. From the Print dialog box, choose Printer, Setup, Properties, or Options, depending on the options available in your application. (You may need to choose a combination of these options.) The Properties window appears. The Paper and Graphics menus contain the printer driver settings. Click the tabs at the top of the window to open these menus.
Accessing the printer driver from the Start menu
When you access the printer driver from the Windows 95 Start menu, the settings you make apply to any Windows applications you open afterward. To access the printer driver from the Start menu, follow these steps:
1. Click the Start button, and then point to Settings.
2. Click Printers.
3. Right-click your printer icon, and click Properties. The
Properties window appears.
4. The Paper and Graphics menus contain the printer driver settings. Click the tabs at the top of the window to open these menus.

Changing the printer driver settings

Before printing, check that the printer driver settings on the Paper and Graphics menus are appropriate for the kind of document you want to print, and change the settings as needed. When you are finished making changes, click OK to apply the settings, or click Restore Defaults to return the settings to their factory defaults.
2-6 Setting Up Your Software
Paper menu
T Paper size Select the size of the paper loaded in the printer.
If you don’t see your paper size, use the scroll bar to scroll through the list. If your paper size is not included in the list, click Custom and enter the correct paper size in the dialog box that appears.
T Orientation Select Portrait or Landscape.
T Paper source Select the paper source that best meets your
needs. There are three cutting method options for both the front and rear tractors in the Paper source list if the optional perforation cutter is installed. For details, see “Using the Perforation Cutter” in Chapter 6.
Graphics menu
T Resolution Click the printing resolution you want.
T Dithering You can leave this option set to Fine, which is
the default setting, or select another dithering pattern, depending on the kind of printout you want. The display to the left of the dithering options shows the effect of each setting.
2
T Intensity Move the slider to make your printout lighter
or darker.
After you’ve checked your printer driver settings, you are ready to print. If you have any problems while printing, see Chapter 8 for troubleshooting guidelines.
Setting Up Your Software 2-7

For Windows 3.1 Users

If you are using Windows 3.1, follow the instructions below to install and access the printer driver.

Installing the printer driver

1. Make sure Windows 3.1 is running and the Program Manager window is open.
2. Insert Disk 1 of your printer driver software in a disk drive.
3. Choose Run from the File menu. The following dialog box appears:
4. Type A:\SETUP. (If you inserted the driver disk in a drive other than “A”, substitute the appropriate letter.) Click OK. The EPSON Printer Driver Setup dialog box appears:
2-8 Setting Up Your Software
5. Select your printer and click OK. The installation program
begins copying the printer driver files. After a few moments, the installation program creates the EPSON program group in Windows.
6. When the installation is complete, click OK to exit.
Windows will now use the EPSON DFX-8500 printer as its default printer on port LPT1. If you need to change the default printer or the port assignment, use the Printers utility in the Control Panel.
Before you start printing, you should make sure that the printer driver settings match your document requirements. While many Windows applications override the printer settings made with the driver, some do not.
See the next sections for instructions on how to access the printer driver and change settings.

Accessing the printer driver

You can access the printer driver two ways:
T From a Windows application—any driver settings you
change apply only to the application you are using.
T From the Control Panel—any driver settings you change
apply to all your Windows applications.
2
Setting Up Your Software 2-9
Accessing the printer driver from Windows applications
To access the printer driver from your windows application, select Print Setup or Print from the File menu. If you choose Print Setup, you see your application’s Print Setup dialog box, where you can make settings for paper size, paper source, and orientation. Some applications also feature an Options button, which allows you to access the printer driver’s Options dialog box.
If you choose Print, you see your application’s Print dialog box. Choose Printer, Setup, or Options, depending on the options available in your application software. (You may need to choose a combination of these options.)
Note:
Your application software may not let you access all the driver settings.
Accessing the printer driver from the Control Panel
When you access the printer driver from the Control Panel, the settings you make apply to any Windows applications you open afterward. To access the printer driver from the Control Panel, follow these steps:
1. In the Main window, double-click the Control Panel icon.
2. Double-click the Printers icon. The Printers dialog box appears.
3. Make sure your printer is highlighted, then click Setup. The printer driver settings window appears.
2-10
Setting Up Your Software

Changing the printer driver settings

Before printing, check that the printer driver settings are appropriate for the kind of document you want to print, and change the settings as needed. When you are finished making changes, click OK to apply the settings, or click Cancel to cancel your changes.
If you accessed the printer driver from your application, some of the settings below may appear in your application’s Page Setup dialog box. If you accessed the driver from the Control Panel, these settings appear in the printer driver settings window.
T Resolution Click the printing resolution you want.
T Paper Size Select the size of the paper loaded in the
printer. If you don’t see your paper size, use the scroll bar to scroll through the list. If your paper size is not included in the list, click User Defined Size and enter the correct paper size in the dialog box that appears.
T Paper Source Select the paper source that best meets your
needs. There are three cutting method options for both the front and rear tractors in the Paper Source list if the optional perforation cutter is installed. For details, see “Using the Perforation Cutter” in Chapter 6.
2
T Orientation Select Portrait or Landscape. The diagram
on the screen changes according to the orientation you select.
Setting Up Your Software 2-11
To access the following settings from your application, you may need to click Printer, Setup, Options, or some combination of these buttons. If you accessed the driver from the Control Panel, click Options to access these settings.
T Dithering You can leave this option set to Fine, which is
the default setting, or select another dithering pattern depending on the kind of printout you want.
T Intensity Move the slider to make your printout
Control lighter or darker.
After you’ve checked your printer driver settings, you are ready to print. If you have any problems while printing, see Chapter 8 for troubleshooting guidelines.

For Windows NT 4.0 Users

If you are using Windows NT 4.0, follow the instructions below to install and access the printer driver.
Note:
Printer driver installation may require network administration privileges. Ask your network administrator for more details.

Installing the printer driver

1. Make sure Windows NT 4.0 is running and the printer is off.
2. Insert Disk 1 of your printer driver software in a disk drive. Double-click the My Computer icon, and then double-click the drive in which you inserted the disk.
2-12
Setting Up Your Software
3. Double-click the Setup.exe icon, then select your printer
icon in the EPSON Printer Driver Setup dialog box shown below. Click OK and follow the on-screen instructions.
Before you start printing, you should make sure that the printer driver settings match your document requirements. While many Windows applications override the printer settings made with the driver, some do not.
See the next section for instructions on how to access the printer driver and change settings if necessary.

Accessing the printer driver

2
You can access the printer driver two ways:
T From a Windows application—any driver settings you
change apply only to the application you are currently using.
T From the Start menu—any driver settings you change
apply to all your Windows applications.
Setting Up Your Software 2-13
Accessing the printer driver from Windows applications
To access the printer driver from your Windows application, select Print Setup or Print from the File menu. If you choose Print Setup, you see your application’s Print Setup dialog box. If you choose Print, you see your application’s Print dialog box.
To access the printer driver from the Print dialog box, choose Printer, Setup, Properties, or Options, depending on the options available in your application. (You may need to choose a combination of these options.) The Properties window appears. The Page Setup and Advanced menus contain the printer driver settings. Click the tabs at the top of the window to open these menus.
Accessing the printer driver from the Start menu
When you access the printer driver from the Windows NT Start menu, the settings you make apply to any Windows applications you open afterward.
To access the printer driver from the Start menu, follow these steps:
1. Click the Start button, and then point to Settings.
2. Click Printers.
3. Right-click your printer icon, and click Document Defaults. The screen diaplays the Default Document Properties window, which contains the Page Setup and Advanced menus. Click the tabs at the top of the windows to open these menus.
2-14 Setting Up Your Software

Changing the printer driver settings

Before printing, check that the printer driver settings on the Page Setup and Advanced menus are appropriate for the kind of document you want to print, and change settings as needed. When you are finished making changes, click OK to apply the settings, or click Cancel to return the settings to their previous values.
Page Setup menu
T Paper Size Select the size of the paper you want to
use. If you don’t see your paper size, select it from the Paper Size list.
T Paper Source Select the paper source that best meets your
needs. There are three cutting method options for both the front and rear tractors in the Paper source list if the optional perforation cutter is installed. For details, see “Using the Perforation Cutter” in Chapter 6.
T Orientation Select Portrait or Landscape.
2
Advanced menu
T Paper/ Check the Paper Size, Orientation, and
Output Paper Source settings you made on the Page
Setup menu and change them if necessary. Select the paper source and then choose paper size from the Change Setting list box.
T Graphic Select Resolution and then choose the
printing resolution from the Change Setting list box.
Setting Up Your Software 2-15
T Document Double-click Halftone Color Adjustment to
Options open this dialog box. Click Print Quality and
select Letter Quality or Draft Quality. Click Print Text as Graphics or Metafile Spooling and select On or Off in each list box.
After you’ve checked your printer driver settings, you are ready to print. If you have any problems while printing, see Chapter 8 for troubleshooting guidelines.

For Windows NT 3.5x Users

If you are using Windows NT 3.5x, follow the instructions below to install and access the printer driver.
Note:
Printer driver installation may require network administration privileges. Ask your network administrator for more details.

Installing the printer driver

1. Make sure Windows NT 3.5x is running and the Program Manager window is open.
2. Insert Disk 1 of your printer driver software in a disk drive.
3. From the File menu, select Run. You see the Run dialog box.
2-16 Setting Up Your Software
4. In the command line box, type A:\SETUP, and click OK.
If you inserted the driver disk in a drive other than “A”, substitute the appropriate letter.
5. Select your printer icon in the EPSON Printer Driver Setup
dialog box as shown below. Click OK and follow the on-screen instructions.
Before you start printing, you should make sure that the printer driver settings match your document requirements. While many Windows applications override the printer settings made with the driver, some do not.
Now you see the Printer Setup dialog box. For detailed instructions, see page 2-19. You can also access this dialog box as described in the next sections.
See the next sections for instructions on how to access the printer driver and change settings.
2

Accessing the printer driver

You can access the printer driver two ways:
T From a Windows application—any driver settings you
change apply only to the application you are using.
T From the Control Panel—any driver settings you change
apply to all your Windows applications.
Setting Up Your Software 2-17
Accessing the printer driver from Windows applications
To access the printer driver from your Windows application, select Print Setup or Print from the File menu. The Print or Print Setup dialog box appears. Make sure that your printer is selected and then click Printer, Setup, Properties, or Options. You may need to click a combination of these buttons. You see the Document Properties dialog box, which contains the Form and Orientation settings. To open the Advanced Document Properties dialog box, you may need to click Options. The Advanced Document Properties dialog box includes the Graphics Resolution, Color, and Optimization settings.
Note:
Your application software may not let you access all the printer driver settings.
Accessing the printer driver from the Control Panel
When you access the printer driver from the Windows NT 3.5x Control Panel, the settings you make apply to any applications you open afterward. To access the printer driver from the Control Panel, follow these steps:
1. In the Main window, double-click the Print Manager icon. The Print Manager window appears.
2. Make sure your printer is highlighted, then click Printer, and select Properties. The Printer Properties dialog box appears.
2-18
Setting Up Your Software
3. Click the Details button, then click Job Default. You see
the Document Properties dialog box, which includes the Form and Orientation settings described below.
If you want to access the form source settings, click the Set Up button instead of the Details button. You see the Printer Setup dialog box, which includes the Forms Source and Forms Name settings described below.
4. Click Options to open the Advanced Document Properties
dialog box, which contains the Graphics Resolution, Color, and Optimization settings.

Changing the printer driver settings

Before printing, check that the printer driver settings are appropriate for the kind of document you want to print, and change the settings as needed. When you are finished making changes, click OK to apply the settings, or click Cancel to cancel your settings.
Printer Setup dialog box
T Forms Select the paper source that best meets your
Source needs. There are three cutting method options
for both the front and rear tractors in the Paper source list if the optional perforation cutter is installed. For details, see “Using the Perforation Cutter” in Chapter 6.
2
T Forms Select the kind of form loaded in the printer.
Name If you don’t see your form, select it from the
Name list. You can select a different kind of form for each source. Select the source first and then choose the kind of form you want from the Name list.
Setting Up Your Software 2-19
Document Properties dialog box
T Form Select the kind of form loaded in the printer.
If you don’t see your form, select it from the Form list.
T Orientation Select Portrait or Landscape. The diagram
on the screen changes according to the orientation you select.
Advanced Document Properties dialog box
T Graphics Click the printing resolution you want. If you
Resolution don’t see your resolution, select it from the
Graphics Resolution list.
T Optimization Turn the Print Text as Graphics setting on
or off.
If you need to make settings for contrast, brightness, input RGB Gamma, and so forth, click Halftone. The Halftone Color Adjustment dialog box appears. For details, click Help in this dialog box.
After you’ve checked your printer driver settings, you are ready to print. If you have any problems while printing, see Chapter 8 for troubleshooting guidelines.
2-20 Setting Up Your Software

For DOS Program Users

If you are using DOS programs (not Windows applications), follow the instructions below to install the printer driver.

Installing the printer driver

To install a printer driver in most DOS applications, you must select the printer you are using during the installation or setup procedure.
Choose the EPSON DFX-8500 printer at the appropriate step in the procedure. If the list in your application does not include the DFX-8500 printer, choose the first available printer from this list:
DFX-8000 DFX-5000+ DFX-5000 FX-2170 FX-1170
If none of these printers is listed, choose the first one available from the following:
2
FX EX LX RX MX EPSON printer Standard printer Draft printer
Note:
If your application does not list a suitable alternative, contact the software manufacturer to see if an update is available.
Setting Up Your Software
2-21
2-22 Setting Up Your Software
Chapter 3
Paper Handling
Using the Two-Tractor System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Positioning the paper supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
What paper types you can use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Loading Paper onto the Front Tractor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Loading Paper onto the Rear Tractor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10
Adjusting the Paper Position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-17
Adjusting the top-of-form position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-17
Adjusting the printing position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-20
Tearing Off the Printed Pages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-21
Tear-off mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-21
Using the Tear Off button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-23
Adjusting the tear-off position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-23
Switching Between Front and Rear Tractors . . . . . . . . . . . 3-26
Changing the Paper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-28
3
Printing on Multi-Part Forms and Labels . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-31
Using multi-part forms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-32
Using labels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-33
Paper Handling 3-1

Using the Two-Tractor System

Your printer’s paper handling system consists of a front push tractor and a rear push tractor. Both tractors are easy to load and operate, and both accommodate a wide variety of paper types, including labels and multi-part forms. The printer automatically adjusts to the thickness of your loaded paper, so you don’t need to make any manual adjustments to the paper thickness settings.
You can print on continuous paper from 4 inches (101 mm) to 16 inches (406 mm) wide. Your printer senses the paper width automatically.
When using more than two types of paper, load the paper you use most often onto the front tractor. The front tractor, which is easier to reach, will be available for the paper you change more frequently. Use only the front tractor for printing on labels, continuous forms with labels, overlapping multi-part forms, and overlapping multi-part forms with labels.
Note:
T Before using your paper, check that it matches the specifications
described in Appendix A. Also make sure your paper has a straight edge.
T If continuous paper is fed past the sprocket (on the last page,
for example), the paper may not feed properly.

Positioning the paper supply

You can load continuous paper from both the front and the rear, so be sure to leave enough room around the printer for the two stacks of fresh paper and for the printed stack. Make sure you align your paper supply with the paper loaded in the tractor so the paper feeds smoothly into the printer.
3-2
Paper Handling
The following illustration shows three ways to position your printer and paper: with the front tractor loaded, with the rear tractor loaded, and with both tractors loaded.
Note:
Make sure that your stack of printed pages does not interfere with the rear tractor’s paper supply.

What paper types you can use

You can use the continuous paper types listed below. (For some paper types, the rear tractor is not available.)
Continuous Paper Types Front Tractor Rear Tractor
Single-sheet Multi-part available available Labels available not available Continuous forms with labels Overlapping multi-part forms available not available Overlapping multi-part forms
with labels
available available
available not available
available not available
3
Paper Handling 3-3

Loading Paper onto the Front Tractor

Follow these steps to load paper onto the front tractor:
1. Turn off the printer, then open the printer’s front cover by lifting up the middle of its bottom edge until it locks in place, as shown below.
front cover
2. Release the sprocket lock levers on both the right and left sprockets by pulling each lever down.
sprocket lock lever
Caution:
Do not try to pull on or remove the elastic cord from the
c
tractor.
3-4 Paper Handling
3. Position the left sprocket so that the sprocket pins are to the left of the arrow mark on the scale. Lock it into place by pushing up the sprocket lock lever.
arrow mark on the scale
4. Now slide the right sprocket to approximately match the width of your paper. (Do not lock it in place yet.)
3
Paper Handling 3-5
5. Slide the two paper supports so that they are spaced evenly between the two sprockets.
paper supports
6. Open both sprocket covers.
sprocket cover
3-6 Paper Handling
7. Be sure your paper has a clean, straight edge, and then fit the first five holes in the paper over the sprocket pins as shown below. The side of the paper that you want to print on should be facing you. Now close the sprocket covers.
8. Slide the right sprocket so that the paper is straight and has no wrinkles. Lock the sprocket in place by pushing up the sprocket lock lever. After you lock the right sprocket, it may still move slightly; this is normal.
3
sprocket lock lever
Note:
Be careful not to pull the paper too tightly when adjusting the right sprocket.
Paper Handling 3-7
9. Pull the printer’s front cover out slightly and lower it until it is closed.
Caution:
T Do not push the front cover directly down; always pull it
c
10. Turn on the printer. The print head moves to the left and
out slightly before closing.
T Before turning on the printer, be absolutely sure you have
removed all protective materials. (See the Notice Sheet for instructions.) Turning on the printer while the print head cannot move may seriously damage the mechanism.
the Power and Paper Out lights come on. Also, either the front or rear tractor arrow on the Tractor Select indicator lights up, depending on which tractor was selected when the printer was turned off last.
3-8 Paper Handling
11. Check the Tractor Select indicator to see which tractor is
selected:
T If the front tractor arrow light is red, press the LF/FF
Load button to load the paper.
T If the rear tractor arrow light is red, press the
Front/Rear button to switch to the front tractor. When the printer switches tractors, it also loads the paper automatically.
3
The Tractor Select indicator changes to green and the Paper Out light turns off. The paper is now loaded to the top-of-form position. If it looks like the printing will start too high or low on the page, adjust the paper position as described on page 3-17.
Paper Handling 3-9

Loading Paper onto the Rear Tractor

Follow the steps below to load paper onto the rear tractor. (You do not need to remove the paper from the front tractor first.)
1. Turn off the printer.
2. Open the printer’s top cover as shown below.
3. Open the rear flap at the back of the top cover.
rear flap
3-10 Paper Handling
4. Release the sprocket lock levers on the rear tractor’s right and left sprockets by pushing each lever back.
sprocket lock lever
Caution:
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5. Position the left sprocket so that the sprocket pins are to the left of the arrow mark on the scale. Lock it in place by pulling the sprocket lock lever forward.
Do not try to pull on or remove the elastic cord from the tractor.
3
arrow mark on the scale
Paper Handling 3-11
6. Now slide the right sprocket to approximately match the width of your paper. (Do not lock it in place yet.)
7. Slide the two paper supports so they are spaced evenly between the two sprockets.
paper supports
3-12 Paper Handling
8. Open both sprocket covers.
sprocket cover
9. Make sure your paper has a clean, straight edge. With the side of the paper you want to print on facing down, insert your paper through the opening at the rear of the printer.
Note:
You may find it easier to load the paper by standing to the side. That way you can feed the paper with one hand and pull it through with the other.
3
Paper Handling 3-13
10. Fit the first five holes in the paper over the sprocket pins as shown below. Now close the sprocket covers.
11. Slide the right sprocket to remove any slack in the paper. Make sure the paper is straight and has no wrinkles. Pull the sprocket lock lever forward to lock the sprocket in place. After you lock the right sprocket, it may still move slightly; this is normal.
Note:
Be careful not to pull the paper too tightly when adjusting the right sprocket.
3-14 Paper Handling
sprocket lock lever
12. Close the top cover and the rear flap. The paper is now loaded in the standby position.
13. Turn on the printer. The print head moves to the left and the Power and Paper Out lights come on. Also, either the front or rear tractor arrow on the Tractor Select indicator lights up, depending on which tractor was selected when the printer was turned off last.
3
Paper Handling 3-15
14. Check the Tractor Select indicator to see which tractor is
selected:
T If the rear tractor arrow light is red, press the LF/FF
Load button to load the paper.
T If the front tractor arrow light is red, press the
Front/Rear button to switch to the rear tractor. When the printer switches tractors, it also loads the paper automatically.
The Tractor Select indicator changes to green and the Paper Out light turns off. The paper is now loaded to the top-of-form position. If it looks like the printing will start too high or low on the page, adjust the paper position as described in the next section.
3-16 Paper Handling

Adjusting the Paper Position

You can adjust the top-of-form position as well as the printing position at any point on the page by using the TOF and Micro Feed buttons. The printer then remembers the new top-of-form position. When you use the optional pull tractor, you can adjust the paper position as described below.
Note:
The printing position (based on the top-of-form position) is controlled by your software. To change the print position, adjust your software’s print settings. Use the following procedure only if your software does not allow print position adjustment.

Adjusting the top-of-form position

The top-of-form position is the position to which the printer feeds the paper when it loads it or performs a form feed. This position is important because it determines where the printing begins on each page. If the printing is too high or low on the page, you can adjust the top-of-form position either permanently or temporarily depending on how you use the TOF button.
T When you want to permanently change the top-of-form
position, you enter the top-of-form mode using the TOF control panel button. The printer remembers the new top-of-form position even after the printer is turned off, reset, or initialized. (The printer remembers separate top-of-form positions for the front and rear tractors.)
3
T When you want to temporarily change the top-of-form
position, you adjust the position using the Micro Feed buttons during pause status without entering top-of-form mode. The printer remembers the temporary top-of-form position until the next time you load paper, switch tractors, or turn off the printer. See “Adjusting the printing position” on page 3-20.
Paper Handling
3-17
You can set the top-of-form position from 2.6 mm (0.1 inch) to 33.9 mm (1.33 inch) below the top edge of the paper. The factory setting is 5.8 mm (0.2 inch).
Follow the steps below to reset (permanently change) the top-of-form position.
Caution:
To adjust the top-of-form position when labels are loaded in
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the printer, use the forward-feeding (top) Micro Feed button only; do not enter the top-of-form mode. (See “Adjusting the printing position” later in this chapter.) Never feed labels backward through the printer.
1. Make sure the printer is turned on and the desired tractor is selected (the corresponding tractor arrow should be lit).
2. Open the top cover.
3. Press the TOF button to enter top-of-form mode. The printer beeps once, and the TOF light flashes. Also, the printer advances the paper so that the top-of-form position is lined up with the red line on the clear plastic ribbon protector.
3-18
Paper Handling
4. Use the Micro Feed buttons to feed the paper to the
desired top-of-form position. The red line on the ribbon protector shows you where the bottom edge of your first line of text will print. This position is based on the first printable line of text. If your software inserts a top margin of five lines, your text will actually print five lines below the top-of-form position.
Note:
The red line on the ribbon protector can be used as a reference only when you are in top-of-form mode. At all other times your top-of-form position is hidden behind the print ribbon.
5. Press the TOF button again to exit and save your new
top-of-form position. Then close the top cover.
3
Note:
If you enter top-of-form mode right after loading paper, you can set the loading and top-of-form positions at the same time. (When you use the optional pull tractor, you cannot adjust the loading position.)
Paper Handling 3-19

Adjusting the printing position

You may need to adjust the printing position in the middle of a page, or to adjust the top-of-form position when using labels.
When you move the printing position, you temporarily change the top-of-form position by the same amount. For example, if you adjust the printing in the middle of the page so that it falls a half-inch lower, the next page will begin printing a half-inch lower as well. The printer remembers this temporary top-of-form position until the next time you load paper, switch tractors, or turn off the printer. To adjust the printing position or top-of-form position, follow these steps:
1. Start printing your document. When you reach the text that you want to align at a particular spot on the page, press the Pause button to stop printing.
2. Use the Micro Feed buttons to adjust the position where you want your next line of text to fall. Press the button once to feed the paper forward or backward in 1/216-inch increments, or hold it down to move the paper continuously.
Caution:
If you are printing on labels, continuous forms with
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labels, or overlapping multi-part forms, use only the forward-feeding (top) Micro Feed button.
3. When you are finished, press the Pause button to resume printing your document.
3-20
Paper Handling

Tearing Off the Printed Pages

After you finish printing, you can use the tear-off feature to advance continuous paper on the push tractor to the tear-off edge of the printer. You can then easily tear off printed sheets. When you resume printing, the printer automatically feeds paper back to the loading position.
This feature lets you save paper that would normally be lost between documents.
You can use the tear-off feature in two ways: by turning on DIP switch 3-1 to select automatic tear-off mode, or by pressing the Tear Off button on the control panel. (See Chapter 4 for information on changing DIP switch settings.)
If the perforation between pages is not aligned with the tear-off edge, you can adjust the tear-off position using the micro-feed feature. The printer remembers this new tear-off position.
Caution:
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Never use the tear-off feature to reverse feed labels, overlapping multi-part forms, continuous forms with labels, or overlapping multi-part forms with labels. Do not use the tear-off feature when the optional pull tractor is installed or when using the paper memory feature (described in Chapter 4).

Tear-off mode

When you select tear-off mode with DIP switch 3-1, the printer automatically advances continuous paper to the tear-off position when you finish printing.
3
The printer advances paper to the tear-off position only when the printer receives a full page of data or a form feed command and no more data is received for three seconds.
Paper Handling
3-21
Follow these steps to select tear-off mode:
1. Make sure the printer is turned off.
2. Turn DIP switch 3-1 on.
3. Turn the printer on.
When tear-off mode is on and you print on continuous paper on the push tractor, the printer advances the final printed page to the tear-off position. Then you can tear off all printed pages.
If the perforation is not aligned with the tear-off edge, adjust the tear-off position as described on page 3-23.
When you resume printing, the printer automatically feeds the paper back to the loading position and begins printing.
3-22 Paper Handling

Using the Tear Off button

Whether or not the printer is in tear-off mode, you can use the Tear Off button to advance continuous paper to the tear-off position by following the steps below.
1. Make sure printing has finished. Then press the Tear Off
button. The printer advances the paper to the tear-off edge and the Tear Off light comes on.
2. Tear off all printed pages. If the perforation is not aligned with the tear-off edge, adjust the tear-off position as described in the next section.
3. When you resume printing, the printer feeds the paper back to the loading position and begins printing. (You can also manually feed the paper back to the loading position by pressing the Tear Off button again.)

Adjusting the tear-off position

If the paper’s perforation is not aligned with the tear-off edge, follow these steps:
3
l. Turn on the printer and select the desired tractor.
2. Open the paper separator cover (the flap on the top part of the printer’s top cover). This exposes the printer’s tear-off edge.
Paper Handling 3-23
3. Press the Tear Off button to enter the tear-off mode. The Tear Off light comes on and the printer feeds the paper’s
perforation to the printer’s tear-off edge.
4. If the paper is not aligned with the tear-off edge, press the Micro Feed buttons to feed the paper forward or backward in 1/216-inch increments. (You can also hold down either Micro Feed button to feed the paper continuously.)
tear-off edge
Note:
You can reset the tear-off position only when you are in tear-off mode (after you press the Tear Off button once and the Tear Off light is on). The printer remembers the new tear-off position even after the printer is turned off, reset, or initialized.
3-24 Paper Handling
5. Tear off the page using the tear-off edge on the printer’s top cover.
6. Press the Tear Off button to feed the paper back to the top-of-form position. You are now ready to print your next document.
Caution:
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Always tear off the printed document before you feed the paper back to the top-of-form position. Never feed paper backward more than one page.
3
Paper Handling 3-25

Switching Between Front and Rear Tractors

You can easily switch between paper loaded on the front tractor and paper loaded on the rear tractor. The instructions below explain how to switch from the front tractor to the rear tractor, but you can follow the same steps to switch from the rear tractor to the front tractor. (To switch tractors when the optional pull tractor is installed, see Chapter 6.)
Caution:
Never switch between tractors if labels are already loaded in
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the printer. First remove the labels by tearing off the fresh supply below the tractor and pressing LF/FF Load to eject the remaining labels.
Before you start, make sure the printer is turned on and that the front tractor is selected (the front tractor arrow on the Tractor Select indicator should be lit). If you are in the middle of printing a document, wait for the printer to finish printing before you switch tractors. Then follow these steps:
1. If no paper is loaded in the rear tractor, load paper to the standby position (the first five pins of the sprockets), as described in steps 2 through 13 on page 3-10.
3-26 Paper Handling
2. If you have a printed document or excess paper still in the printer, use the tear-off feature described in the previous section to tear off the document or excess paper.
Caution:
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3. Press the Front/Rear button to switch to the rear tractor. The front-loaded paper automatically feeds back to the standby position and the rear-loaded paper advances to the top-of-form position.
Always tear off the printed document and any excess paper before switching tractors. Never feed more than one page backward through the printer.
3
Paper Handling 3-27

Changing the Paper

This section describes how to change paper on the front tractor, but you can follow the same steps when you change the paper on the rear tractor.
Before you start, make sure the printer is turned on and the front tractor is selected. (If you are changing the paper on the rear tractor, the rear tractor should be selected instead.)
Caution:
Never change paper using this procedure if labels, continuous
c
forms with labels, overlapping multi-part forms, or overlapping multi-part forms with labels are already loaded in the printer. Remove the labels by tearing off the fresh supply below the tractor and pressing LF/FF Load to eject the remaining labels. Then load the new paper as described earlier in this chapter.
1. If you have a printed document still in the printer, use the tear-off feature described earlier to tear off the document or excess paper.
Caution:
Always tear off printed documents before changing the
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paper. Never feed more than one page backward through the printer.
3-28
Paper Handling
2. Press the Front/Rear button to switch to the rear tractor. The
front-loaded paper automatically feeds back to the standby position.
3. Open the printer’s front cover. (To change the rear-loaded paper, open the printer’s top cover and the rear flap.)
3
Paper Handling 3-29
4. Open the sprocket covers and remove the paper from the tractor.
sprocket cover
5. Load the new paper as described in steps 2 through 11 on page 3-4 (or for rear-loaded paper, steps 4 through 14 beginning on page 3-11).
3-30 Paper Handling

Printing on Multi-Part Forms and Labels

Your printer can print on both single-sheet and continuous multi-part forms, as well as on labels.
You can print on various types of paper, including multi-part forms and labels. Your printer can also handle a variety of paper thicknesses, from thin paper to seven sheets (or six sheets on the rear tracor) including the original. The printer automatically adjusts to the width and thickness of your paper.
When you print on multi-part forms and labels, the positioning of your text on the page can be critical. For more information on aligning your text, see the sections on adjusting top-of-form and printing positions earlier in this chapter. You should also check both your printer and your software page length settings before you load labels or forms.
If you are using multi-part forms or labels, you may want to use the optional pull tractor. See Chapter 6.
Caution:
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When printing on labels, be absolutely sure that your printing stays within the printable area of the label to prevent damage to the print head. For more information on the printable area, see Appendix A.
3
Paper Handling
3-31

Using multi-part forms

You can use multi-part (carbonless) forms with up to six sheets, including the original, on the rear tractor. On the front tractor, you can use forms with up to seven sheets.
You load continuous multi-part forms the same way you load any other type of continuous paper. Before loading multi-part forms, however, make sure the paper has a clean straight edge and does not separate or tear apart. For instructions, see the sections on loading paper earlier in this chapter.
When you use the paper memory feature described in Chapter 4, the DFX-8500 can print on multi-part forms that vary in thickness, such as forms with labels on them or forms that overlap slightly where they are glued together. These forms are thicker in the label area and in the places where they overlap or are joined together, as shown below.
Overlapping multi-part forms
Caution:
Be sure to use the paper memory feature before you print on
c
multi-part forms that vary in thickness. See “Using the Paper Memory Feature” in Chapter 4 for instructions.
When you print on these forms, make sure that the printing fits within the printable area and that the top-of-form position is set properly. For more information about the printable area, see the section on paper specifications in Appendix A.
3-32 Paper Handling
Continuous forms with labels

Using labels

When selecting labels for printing, always choose the type mounted on continuous paper with sprocket holes for use with a tractor. Load labels in the front tractor only, following the instructions for loading continuous paper. See “Loading Paper Onto the Front Tractor” on page 3-4.
Caution:
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Although you must never feed labels backward, you can still use the automatic paper handling features if you follow these precautions:
T Instead of using the Tear Off button to remove printed
T Before using the Front/Rear button to switch tractors or
T When adjusting the top-of-form or printing position, use
Never use the Tear Off, Front/Rear, or reverse-feeding (bottom) Micro Feed button when labels are loaded in the printer. Never feed labels backward through the printer because they can easily come off the backing and jam the printer.
labels, press the LF/FF Load button until the last printed label is at the point where you can tear it off easily.
change paper, remove the entire supply of labels. Remove labels by tearing off the fresh supply at a perforation below the tractor. Then press the LF/FF Load button to eject the remaining labels.
only the forward-feeding (top) Micro Feed button.
3
c
Caution:
Because labels are especially sensitive to extreme temperatures and humidity, use them only under normal operating conditions.
Paper Handling
3-33
3-34 Paper Handling
Chapter 4
Using the Printer
Control Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
Buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
Other control panel features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-8
Using DIP Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9
Changing DIP switch settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9
DIP switch tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-11
DIP switch functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-16
Using the Paper Memory Feature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-22
Saving paper memory settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-23
4
Using the Printer 4-1

Control Panel

The control panel consists of indicator lights and buttons, and gives you access to several powerful features.

Lights

Power
Paper Out
Ribbon
Paper Select
On when the power switch is on and power is supplied to the printer.
On when the printer is out of paper. Comes on when there is no paper positioned behind the print head, even if paper is loaded on the tractors in the standby position.
Flashes when paper is jammed in the printer.
Blinks when the ribbon is jammed in the printer.
Displays the paper memory that is registered in the printer. See page 4-22 for details.
4-2 Using the Printer
Font
The font selection status is displayed by two font lights on the control panel:
o o Super Draft o n Draft n o Roman n n Sans serif
Pitch
Copy
TOF (Top of Form)
Tear Off
n =On,
The pitch selection status is displayed by three pitch lights on the control panel:
o o n 10 cpi o n o 12 cpi o n n 15 cpi n o o 17 cpi n o n 20 cpi n n o PS (Proportional Spacing)
n = on,
On when the printer is in copy mode (to select darker printing).
On when the printer is in top-of-form mode. The printer remembers any change you make to the top-of-form position when this light on.
On when the printer is in tear-off mode. The printer remembers any change you make to the tear-off position when this light is on.
o =Off
o = off
4
Pause
On when printing is paused.
Blinks when the print head is hot. Press to temporally stop printing and resume printing.
Using the Printer 4-3
Tractor Select Front
On when the front tractor is selected. The light is green when paper is loaded (even if the paper is in the standby position), and red when the tractor is out of paper.
Tractor Select Rear

Buttons

Paper Select
On when the rear tractor is selected. The light is green when paper is loaded (even if the paper is in the standby position), and red when the tractor is out of paper.
Selects one of the following paper numbers: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 0, a, or b.
Select a or b if you have registered paper information using the DIP switches and control panel. See page 4-22 for details.
Select 1 to 8 if you have registered paper information using the paper memory utility. See Chapter 5 for more information.
Font
4-4 Using the Printer
Selects one of the following fonts: Super Draft, Draft, Roman, or Sans Serif.
Pitch
Selects the characters per inch for printing. Press the button until the light appears next to the desired pitch. (Your software setting overrides this setting.)
Copy
TOF (Top of Form)
Tear Off
Lets you print the document darker. This button is available in SuperDraft and Draft mode only and is disabled if you use the status monitor utility and select a paper number from 1 to 8.
Lets you enter and exit the top-of-form mode to adjust the top-of-form position. This button is available when the top cover is open.
If your printing begins too high or low on the page, you can reset the top-of-form position by entering top-of-form mode and using micro feed to adjust the position. The printer remembers this new top-of-form position even after it is turned off, reset, or initialized. Also, the printer remembers separate top-of-form positions for the front and rear tractors.
See “Adjusting the top-of-form position” in Chapter 3.
Feeds the paper to the printer’s tear-off edge and puts the printer in tear-off mode.
4
If the perforation on your paper does not align exactly with the printer’s tear-off edge, use the Micro Feed buttons to adjust the tear-off position. See “Adjusting the tear-off position” in Chapter 3.
Using the Printer 4-5
This button can also be used to run the printer’s NLQ self test. See “Printing a Self Test” in Chapter 8.
Caution:
Never press the Tear Off
c
the printer. Use the LF/FF Load button to feed the printed labels to a point where they can be torn off.
button when labels are loaded in
LF/FF Load
Micro Feed
LF advances paper one line at a time. To feed your paper forward one line, press this button once.
FF advances continuous paper to the top of the next page. Press and hold the button for about one second.
Load loads paper on the push tractor of the selected paper path when no paper is currently loaded.
This button can also be used to run the draft self test. See “Printing a Self Test” in Chapter 8.
These two buttons advance or reverse the loaded paper in 1/216-inch increments. The top button advances the paper and the bottom button reverses it. You can use these buttons to adjust the top-of-form, tear-off, and printing positions.
To reset the top-of-form position, press the TOF button to enter top-of-form mode. Then use the Micro Feed buttons to move the paper to the desired position. See “Adjusting the top-of-form position” in Chapter 3.
4-6
Using the Printer
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To reset the tear-off position, press the Tear Off button to enter tear-off mode and feed the paper to the tear-off position. Then use the Micro Feed buttons to move the paper to the desired position. See “Adjusting the tear-off position” in Chapter 3.
To adjust the printing position, press either Micro Feed button to advance or reverse the paper to the desired position. See “Adjusting the printing position” in Chapter 3.
Caution:
When labels are loaded, use only the top Micro Feed button. Never feed labels backward through the printer.
4
Pause
Tractor Select Front/Rear
Caution:
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Never use the Front/Rear button when labels are loaded in the printer. Always tear off any printed pages or excess paper so you don’t feed more than one page backward through the printer.
Press to temporarily stop printing. Press again to resume printing.
Hold down for at least 3 seconds to reset the printer’s control panel settings.
Selects the front or rear tractor. If you have been using paper loaded on one tractor, first remove the printed output before pressing this button to switch the tractor. When you switch between tractors, the paper already loaded in the printer is fed backward to the standby position, and the paper on the newly selected tractor is loaded.
Using the Printer
4-7

Other control panel features

Self test
Hex dump
Print settings
Paper memory setting
By holding down the LF/FF Load or Tear Off button while you turn on the
printer, you can start the printer’s self test. The self test prints the characters in the printer’s ROM (Read Only Memory). See “Printing a Self Test” in Chapter 8.
By holding down both the LF/FF Load and Tear Off buttons while you turn on the printer, you can turn on the hex dump mode. This feature prints the codes that are sent to the printer so that advanced users can find the cause of communication problems between the computer and printer. See “Using the Hex Dump Mode” in Chapter 8 for more information.
By holding down the Pause button while you turn on the printer, you can print the current DIP switch settings. See the next section for more information.
By holding down the Paper Select button while you turn on the printer, you can register the paper form information when you use multi-part forms that overlap or forms with labels on them. See “Using the Paper Memory Feature” on page 4-22.
4-8 Using the Printer

Using DIP Switches

Your printer has five sets of DIP switches which control printer functions such as page length and printing speed. DIP switch settings are shown in the DIP switch tables starting on page 4-11. Descriptions of all the DIP switch functions are provided beginning on page 4-16.
Because the factory (default) settings are designed to accommodate the needs of most users, you may never need to change any DIP switch settings.
Note:
You can print the current DIP switch settings by holding down the Pause button while you turn on the printer.

Changing DIP switch settings

1. Turn off the printer.
2. Open the printer’s front cover by lifting the middle of its bottom edge until it locks in place.
4
3. The DIP switches are located in a small compartment on the front paper guide, behind the front tractor paper. If paper is loaded on the front tractor, either remove it or lift it out of the way so you can reach the DIP switches.
Using the Printer 4-9
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