Epson DFX 8000 User Manual

®
EPSON
DFX-8000
User’s Manual
This
quipment
device.
p protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may. no guarantee that does cause
turning
one or more of the following measures:
.
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
.
Increase the separation between the
.
Connect the receiver is connected.
.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
has been tested and found
to Part 15 of the
ursuant
w,
&&e&e ‘-
harmful~@gf&+e,~.radid
the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by
quipment
FCC &da. ‘Yhaee
YtiP
into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the
to.&&
.wtorodioc
not~jttapar&&rin&l#&m.Ifthisquipment
qr
*ion
quipment
with
@te
limits pe designed to provide reasonable
and receiver.
limits for a class B digital
~ca&uu.
*on,
w&h .FM
However, there is
be determined by
WARNING
The connection of a non-shielded printer interface cable to this printer will invalidate the FCC Certification of this device and may cause
establiied
connector, do not leave cables connected to unused interfaces.
Seiko
use of any options or any consumable products other than those designated as Products or Epson Approved Products by Seiko Epson Corporation.
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval
system, or transmitted, in any form
or otherwise, without the prior written is assumed with respect to the use of the information contained herein. While every precaution has been taken in the preparation of this book, Epson America, Inc. assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions. Neither is any liability assumed for damages from the use of the information contained herein.
by the
FCC
for this
Epson Corporation shall not be liable against any damages or problems
quipment.
interfemnce
If this
levels which exceed the
quipment
has more than one interface
limits
arisii
Origmal
from the
Epson
or by any means, mechanical, photocopying, recording,
permission
of Epson America, Inc. No patent liability
resultiq
FOR CANADIAN USERS
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class
apparatus as set out in the radio interference regulations of the Canadian Department of
Communications.
Le pr4sent
applicables aux
radidlectrique’
Epson and Epson
IBM is a registered trademark of International Business Machines Corporation.
Graphics created with
Copyright 0
Torrance, California
appareil
num6rique n&et
appareils nun&iques de
6dicte
par le Minis&e
ESC/P
are registered trademarks of Seiko Epson Corporation.
UniPaint
1989
by Epson America Inc.
pas de bruits radioflectriques
des
by Unison World Inc. and Epson JD-Graph.
B
limits for radio noise emissions from digital
Classe B prescrites darts le r4glement sur le brouillage
Communications du Canada.
depassant les limites
IlWORTANT
1.
Readall
Follow all warnings and instructions marked on the product.
2. Unphrg this product from the wall outlet before cleaning. Do not
3.
use liquid cleaners or aerosol cleaners. Use a damp cloth for cleaning.
Do not use this product near water.
4.
5.
Do not product may
Slots and openings in the cabinet and the back or bottom are
6. provid&d
and to protect it from overheating, these openings must not be blocked or covered. The openings should never be blocked by placing the product This product should never be placed near or over a radiator or heat register. unless proper ventilation is provided.
7.
This product should be operated from the type of power source
indicated on the marking label. If you are not sure of the type of
power available, consult your dealer or local power company.
of these instructions and save them for later reference.
pbce
this
fall,
for ventilation; to ensure reliable operation of the product
This$rdduct’should
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
product on an unstable cart, stand, or table. The
causing serious damage to the product.
.on-a
bed, sofa, rug, or other similar surface.
not be placed in a built-in instAlation
8.
This product is equipped with a &wire grounding-type plug, a plug
having a third (grounding) pm. This plug will only fit into a
grounding-type power outlet.
unable to insert the plug into the outlet, contact your electrician to replace your obsolete outlet. Do not defeat the purpose of the grounding-type
9.
Do not locate this product where the cord will be walked on.
phrg.
This
is a safety feature. If you are
iii
10.
If an
extension cord’is
total of the ampere ratings on the products extension cord does not Also, make sure that the total
used
with‘&
exceed’the
product, make sure that the
piugged
into the
extension cord ampere rating.
.of
all products plugged into the
wall outlet does not exceed 15 amperes.
11.
Never
puih
objects of any kind into this product through cabinet slots as they may touch dangerous voltage points or short out parts that could result in a risk of fire or electric shock. Never spill liquid of any kind on the product.
12.
Except as specifically explained in the User’s Manual, do not
attempt to service this product yourself. Opening or removing
those covers that are marked ‘Do Not
:
dangerous voltage points or other risks. Refer all servicing
Remove”
may expose you to
compartments to service personnel.
13.
Unplug this product from the wall outlet and refer servicing to
qualified service personnel under the following conditions:
,in
those
A. When the power cord or
B.
If liquid has been spilled into the product.
C.
If the product has been exposed to rain or water.
D.
If the
product.does
instructions are followed. Adjust only those controls that are covered by the operating instructions since improper adjustment of other controls may result in damage and will often require extensive work by a qualified technician to restore the product to normal operation.
E.
If the product has been dropped or the cabinet has been damaged.
F.
If the product exhibits a distinct change in performance, indicating a need for service.
iv
~1%
is damaged or frayed.
not operate normally when the operating
Contents
About This Manual
Introduction
Chapter 1 Setting Up the Printer
Unpacking the Printer
Choosing a Place for the Printer Assembling the Printer Testing the Printer
................................................
..................................
...............................................
....................................................
Connecting the Printer to Your Computer Setting Up Your Application Software
Chapter 2
Using the Two-Tractor System
Paper
Handling
....................................
..........................
Switching between Front and Rear Tractors Changing the Paper Printing on Special Paper
Chapter 3 Using the Printer
Operating the Control Panel Setting the DIP Switches Page Length
.............................................................
Skip Over Perforation Using the Paper Memory Feature Adjusting the Top of Form Position Adjusting the Printing Position
Using Short Tear-Off
Selecting Typestyless
...................................................
...........................................
.......................................
............................................
...............................................
.................................
.............................
....................................
.................................................
...................................................
.....................
...................
1
3
1-1
1-2 1-7 1-9
1-13
1-26
1-36
2-1
2-2
2-20
2-24 2-29
3-1 3-2
3-7 3-17 3-18 3-20 3-33 3-37
3-40 3-43
Contents
v
Selecting an International Character Set Choosing a Character Table Data Dump Mode
.....................................................
........................................
........................
3-47 3-49 3-51
Chapter 4 Software and Graphics
Enhancing Graphics
Your Printing
.................................................................
User-defined Characters
Chapter 5 Using the Printer Options
............................................
..............................................
Pull Tractor.............................................................
Paper Cutter Interface Boards
Chapter 6 Maintenance
............................................................
........................................................
Cleaning the Printer..................................................
Replacing the Ribbon
Transporting the Printer
.................................................
.............................................
Chapter 7 Troubleshooting Problems and Solutions
Power Supply
..........................................................
..............................................
Printing...................................................................
Paper Handling........................................................
Options...................................................................
4-1
4-2 4-10 4-22
5-1
5-2 5-19
5-32
6-1
6-2 6-4 6-9
7-1
7-2 7-3 7-4
7-13 7-18
Chapter 8 Technical Specifications
Printer Specifications Interface Specifications Initialization
vi
Contents
.............................................................
.................................................
...............................................
8-1
8-2
8-11
8-17
Chapter 9 Command Summary Using the Command Summary
Commands in Numerical Order Epson ESC/P Commands Arranged by Topic
....................................
...................................
.................
IBM Emulation Mode Commands Arranged by Topic..
....
9-l 9-2
9-5 9-9 9-41
Appendix
Proportional Width Table Character Tables
Glossary
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Index
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A-l A-2
.
A-6
.
GL-1
IN-1
Contents vii

About This Manual

This user’s manual provides fully-illustrated, step-by-step instructions for setting up and operating the printer. It also includes information that you will need for your daily use of the printer.
Epson
DFX-8000
Chapter
1
shows you how to unpack, set up, test, and connect
the printer. Be sure to read and follow the instructions in this chapter first. Inside the back cover of this manual
are
illustrations that identify the parts of the printer. You may want to unfold the cover and refer to these illustrations as you set up and operate the printer.
Chapters
2
and 3 describe loading paper and using the printer. This information is necessary for -the day-to-day operation of your printer.
Chapter
4 provides, information on enhancing your printing,
using software commands and graphics, and creating your own user-defined characters. Chapter
9
contains a summary of
printer commands.
7
Chapter
contains troubleshooting information. If the printer does not operate properly or the printed results are not what you expect, see Chapter recommended solutions
7
for a list of possible problems and
.
Other chapters contain information on printer options, general maintenance, and specifications. You will also find an appendix with reference tables, a glossary of printer terms, and an index.
At the back of this manual is a handy Quick Reference card
that lists DIP switch settings and printer commands.
About This Manual
1
About This
Conventions used in this manual
Manual
WARNINGS must be followed carefully to avoid
61
damage to your printer and computer.
CAUTIONS must be followed to ensure that your
printer operates correctly.
Notes
containimportant
information and useful tips on the operation
of your printer.
Where to Get Help
Customer support and service for Epson products are provided by a network of authorized Epson dealers and Customer Care Centers throughout the United States. Epson
information and support to its Therefore, we a& that you
dealem
contact the business where you purchased
America
and Customer Care
provides product
Centers.
your Epson product to request assistance. If the people there do not
have the answer to your question, they can obtain it through our dealer support program.
Epson is confident that this policy will provide you with the assistance you need. Call the Epson Consumer Information Center at
1-800-922-8911
l
The location of the nearest Epson dealer
l
The location of the nearest Customer Care Center
l
Information on Epson User Groups.
for the following:
2
About This Manual

Introduction

The Epson
DFX-8000
printer is an advanced dot matrix printer designed for business applications. The printer combines high performance and reliability with a wide range
of-f-es,
including
high speed printing and automatic paper handling.
Features In addition to the high-quality printing and ease of operation you
expect from Epson printers, the
Extra-fast printing speeds of up to
(characters per inch) or
DFX-8000
1066 characters
960
characters per second at
offers the following:
per
second at
10
I.2 cpi,
Two built-in push tractors (front and rear) for convenient paper handling. This dual system lets you switch between types of continuous paper quickly
and.easily. The printer remembers
separate top of form positions for each tractor, An automatic paper back-out feature that allows you to switch
between paper loaded on the front or rear tractor without removing either paper supply.
A short tear-off feature that saves paper. When a sheet of continuous paper is torn off at the end of a printout, the printer reverse-feeds the remaining paper so that printing can begin at
the top of the next sheet.
cpi
A paper memory feature that produces high quality printing on your multi-part forms by using stored paper format and thickness information to adjust the print head.
A width detection feature that automatically adjusts the printing to match the width of the paper loaded in the printer. This prevents the printer from printing directly on the platen, which damages the print head.
Introduction
3
Introduction
l A micro-adjustment feature that allows you to feed the paper
forward or backward to finely adjust the top of form, loading, and short tear-off positions.
l An improved control panel design that lets you select almost
any feature with a single button.
l Compatibility with the Epson
FX-850/1050
l An
IBM@
and
DFX-5000 ,printers.
emulation mode that provides compatibility with
ESC/P@
commands used by
application programs written specifically for IBM printers.
Options The following options are available for use with your
DFX-8000 printer. For detailed information on installing and using these options, see Chapter
l
Pull
Tractor 4~8309)
5.
This option improves the handling of heavy multi-part forms
and labels. It also enhances printing alignment on preprinted forms.
4
Introduction
Introduction
l Paper Cutter
(C815001)
This option allows you to handle continuous paper more easily by cutting off printed documents for you.
l Interface Boards
You can use several optional interface boards to supplement the
printer’s built-in parallel and serial interfaces. Chapter 5 provides guidelines for choosing the right interface and instructions for installing an interface board.
Introduction 5
Introduction
Coax and Twinax interface boards Two
interface
DFX-8000
boards (Coax and
as a local printer
Twinax)
fez
an IBM mainframe or
let. you use the
minicomputer. These boards connect directly to the printer and allow it to function as a local IBM printer without the addition of any other circuitry or components.
6
Inkduction
Chapter
1
Setting Up the Printer
Unpacking the Printer
Checking the parts
Removing the protective materials Choosing a Place Assembling the Printer
Installing the ribbon cartridge
Testing the Printer
Plugging in the printer Running the self test
Solving any self test problems
................................................
.................................................
.............................
for
the Printer
..................................
...............................................
...................................
....................................................
............................................
...............................................
..................................
Connecting the Printer to Your Computer
The parallel interface The serial interface
Setting Up Your Application Software
..............................................
.................................................
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.....................
1-2 1-3 1-4
1-7
l-9
l-9
1-13 1-13 1-15 1-24
l-26 1-27 1-31
l-36
.
Setting
Up the Printer l-l

Unpacking the Printer

Because the printer weighs approximately
64
lbs.
(29
kg),
you should not lift or carry it alone. Two people should carry it by the bottom, as shown here:
1-2
Setting Up
the Printer

Checking the parts

Unpacking the Printer
When you unpack the printer, make sure that you shown
below
and that none have
been
damaged during
transportation.
optional connector
have all the parts
power cable
lock
nuts
ribbon cartridge
cross-head screwdriver
In some locations, the power cable may be attached to the printer.
Setting Up the Printer
1-3
Unpacking the Printer
WARNING: There are several different versions of the
printer designed for different electrical power
supply voltage is shown on the label on the back
standards.
The
of the printer. If the voltage shown is not correct for your country, contact your dealer. It is not possible to adjust the printer for use with different voltages.
After you unpack the printer, save the packaging materials in case you ever need to transport your printer.

Removing the protective materials

The printer is protected during shipping by two brackets, a carriage
guide support bar, and a plastic print head protector. Your printer
may also be protected by several pieces of foam packaging. These protective items must be removed before you turn on the printer.
After removing the protective materials
as described below, store
them with the other packaging material.
1.
Open the top cover by lifting its front edge up and away from you. Remove any packing materials in the printer.
1-4
Setting Up the Printer
Unpacking the Printer
2.
Use the enclosed cross-head screwdriver to remove the five
screws and the two transport locking brackets from the inside of the printer.
3.
Remove the print head protector, as shown below. Then lift up the paper bail and remove the piece of foam packing underneath
it.
Setting Up the Printer
1-5
Unpacking the Printer
4.
Using the enclosed cross-head screwdriver, remove the carriage
guide support bar.
WARNING: Be sure to remove all protective materials
before you turn on the printer.
1-6
Setting Up the Printer

Choosing a Place for the Printer

When you select a location for your printer, keep the following in mind:
l Place the printer on a flat, stable surface. l Place the printer close enough to the computer for the printer
cable to reach.
l Leave plenty of room around the printer for your front and rear
stacks of continuous paper as well as your printed output.
l Use a grounded outlet; do not use an adapter plug.
WARNING: Avoid locations that are subject to direct
sunlight, excessive heat, moisture, or dust.
Avoid using electrical outlets that are controlled by wall switches or automatic timers. Accidental interruption of power can wipe out information in your computer’s and your printer’s memory.
Avoid using outlets on the same circuit with large motors or electrical
appliances
that might cause fluctuations in line voltage.
Keep the entire computer system away from potential sources of electromagnetic interference; such
as loudspeakers or the base
units of cordless telephones.
Setting Up the Printer
1-7
Choosing a Place for the Printer
The illustration below shows a good printer location.
Notes: If you plan to use a printer stand, follow these guidelines
to select and set up the stand:
The stand should be able to support at least which is twice the weight of the
DFX-8000
128 lbs. (58
printer.
kg),
Never use a stand that supports the printer at an angle. The printer should always be kept level.
If you keep your paper supply underneath the printer stand,
be sure there is enough clearance to prevent the paper from
catching on the underside of the stand. Also, check to see that the distance between the stand supports is wide enough to accommodate the paper you will be using.
Position your printer’s power cable and interface cable so that they do not interfere with paper feeding. If possible, fasten the cables to the printer stand to keep them away from the paper.
1-8
Setting Up the Printer

Assembling the Printer

After you’ve decided on the best place to set up your printer, you need to install the ribbon cartridge.

Installing the ribbon cartridge

Before installing the ribbon cartridge, make sure that the printer is not plugged into an electrical outlet. Remove the ribbon cartridge from its box and plastic wrapper and ‘then follow these steps to install the ribbon cartridge:
1.
Open the top cover by lifting its front edge up and away from you.
Setting
Up the Printer
1-9
Assembling the Printer
2..
Slide the print head to the exposed part of the paper bail as shown below.
3..
Remove the separator from the middle of the ribbon cartridge and discard it. Then cartridge (but
not
tightening knob in the
from
detach
the ribbon guide from the ribbon
the ribbon) and turn the ribbon-
direction
of the arrow to take up any
slack in the ribbon.
1-10
setting Up the Printer
Assembling the Printer
4.
Hold the ribbon cartridge with both hands and lower it into the
printer.
Pulling
the cartridge toward you, slide the hooks in the sides of the cartridge over the two corresponding pins in the printer. Then push the cartridge down into position until the other two hooks snap into place over the mounting pins in the
Note: Press lightly on both sides of the cartridge to make sure the hooks are properly connected.
5..
Insert the ribbon guide over the metal pins on each side of the print head. The its angled edge knob again to remove any
smaller
toward
end of the guide should be on top, with
the
platen.
slack in
Turn the ribbon-tightening
the ribbon.
Setting Up the Printer
1-11
Assembling the Printer
Slide the print head from side to side to make sure that it moves
6. smoothly and that the ribbon is not twisted or
7.
Close
the top cover.
creased.
1-12
Setting Up the Printer

Testing the Printer

Now that your printer is fully assembled, you can use its built-in self test function to be sure the printer is working correctly before you connect it to a computer. You should perform this test to make sure that your printer was not damaged during shipping and that
the ribbon is correctly installed. Before performing the self test, you need to plug in your printer and
load paper.

Plugging in the printer

1.
Make sure that the printer is turned off.
2.
Check the label on the printer’s back panel to make sure the
voltage required by the printer matches that of your electrical
outlet.
Setting Up the Printer
1-13
Testing the Printer
WARNING: If the rated voltage and your outlet voltage
r!!!b
3.
4.
do not match, contact your Epson dealer. Do not plug in the power cable.
If necessary, connect the power cable to the AC inlet on the
printer’s rear panel.
Plug the power cable into a properly grounded electrical outlet.
!!9
1-14
Setting Up the Printer
WARNING: Whenever you turn off the power, wait at least
five seconds before the power on and off can damage the printer.
turning
it back on. Rapidly switching
Running the self test
Testing the Printer
The self test can be run in draft or Near Letter Quality
(NLQ)
mode, depending on which button you hold down as you turn on
the printer.
1.
Be sure the printer is turned off.
Open the front cover by lifting its bottom edge up and toward
2..
you.
Setting Up the Printer
1-15
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