Epson C82314 User Manual

EPSON

Coax

Interface Card

C82314

USER’S GUIDE BEDIENUNGSANLEITUNG

MODE D’EMPLOI

GUÍA DEL USUARIO

MANUALE PER L’UTENTE

✽

of the information contained herein. While every precaution has been taken in the preparation of this book, Seiko Epson Corporation assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions. Neither is any liability assumed for damages resulting from

the use of the information contained herein.

Neither Seiko Epson Corporation nor its affiliates shall be liable to the purchaser of this product or third parties for damages, losses, costs, or expenses incurred by the purchaser or third parties as a result of: product or unauthorized modifications, repairs, or alterations to this product, or

(excluding the U.S.) failure to strictly comply with Seiko Epson Corporation’s

operating and maintenance instructions.

Epson and Epson ESC/P are registered trademarks of Seiko Epson Corporation.

IBM is a registered trademark of International Business Machines Corporation.

HP LaserJet is a trademark, and Hewlett-Packard and PCL are registered

trademarks of Hewlett-Packard Company.

Centronics is a registered trademark of Centronics Data Computer Corporation.

PostScript is a trademark of Adobe Systems incorporated. Command-Pass-Thru is a registered trademark of I-O Corporation. WordPerfect is a registered trademark of WordPerfect Corporation.

Microsoft is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation.

Univers, Times, and Helvetica are registered trademarks of Linotype AG and its

subsidiaries.

CG Times, CG Century Schoolbook, and Microstyle are products and CG

Triumvirate is a trademark of AGFA Compugraphic, a Division of Agfa Corporation.

Serifa is a trademark of Fundicion Tipografica Neufville, S.A.

ITC Dingbats is a U.S. registered trademark of International Typeface Corporation.

No patent liability is assumed with respect to the use

accident, misuse, or abuse of this

General Notice: Other product names used herein are for identification purposes

only and may be trademarks of their respective companies.

Nagano, Japan

FCC COMPLIANCE STATEMENT

FOR AMERICAN USERS

This equipment has bean tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device. pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These

limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not Installed and used in accordance with the

instruction manual, may cause harmful interference in which case the

user will be required to correct the interference at M This devise complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is

subject to the following two conditions:

harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference

received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.

FOR CANADIAN USERS

This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio noise

emissions from digital apparatus as set out in the radio interference regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications.

Le présent appareil numérique n'émet pas de bruits radioélectriques d&passant les limits applicables aux appareils numériques de Class A prescrites dans le réglement sur le brouillage radioélectrique édicté par le Ministére des Communications du Canada.

(1) This device may not cause

a commercial

own expense.

WARNING

The connection of a non-shielded equipment interface cable to this

equipment will invalldate the FCC Certification of this device and may

cause interference levels which exceed the limits established by the

FCC for this equipment. use a shielded equipment interface cable with this device. When this equipment is attached to some printers, you should not leave cables connected to the printer’s built-In connectors. See your printer’s user’s manual for details.

Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Seiko Epson Corporation, could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.

It is the responsibility of the user to obtain and

COAX INTERFACE CARD C82314*

USER’S GUIDE

SCHNITTSTELLENDARTE COAX C82314*

BEDIENUNGSANLEITUNG

CARTE D’INTERFACE COAX C82314*

MODE D’EMPLOI

TARJETA DE INTERFACE COAX C82314*

GUIA DEL USUARIO

SCHEDA DI INTERFACCIA COAX C82314*

MANUALE PER L’UTENTE

APPENDIX C

ANHANG C/APPENDICE C/APÉNDICE C/APPENDICE C

Coax Interface

EPSON

Card C82314*

User’s Guide

Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

General Specifications

LED Specifications Button Specifications

Installation

Interface Configuration Restoring Factory Default Configuration Printer Feature Access Methods

...............................................

Contents of Interface Kit Installing the Interface Card Executing a Self-test

1. Command-pass-thru

2. Custom User Strings

3. SCS Mode Transparent Data

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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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2 2 3

3 3 4 4

5 6 6

6 8

Alternate Host (PC) Auto Parallel Sharing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Parallel Interface Specification

Epson HP Laserjet Emulation

HP Font Identifier Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Computer Output Reduction (COR), HP Emulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Automatic Print Orientation (APO), HP Emulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Page Orientation Logic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Appendix A. Host Download Configuration Commands Appendix B. Appendix C.

Push Button Setup Sample Printouts

Font ID

.................................

..................................

9 10 13 14 15 16

INTRODUCTION

The Epson 3270 coax interface card C82314* with PC auto parallel sharing port

is an optional Epson interface card. It allows the direct connection of supported

Epson ESC/P dot matrix and laser printers to a coax type-A adapter of an IBM 3174/3274/3276 Control Unit or IBM 3270 mainframe system. In addition, a Centronics compatible mini-parallel port with auto switching allows a PC or alternate host to share the printer with the 3270 host for optimum printer

utilization. The Epson interface can emulate IBM 3287, 3268, 4214-1, and 4224 (non-IPDS)

dot matrix printers and IBM 3812-1 and 4028 (non-IPDS) laser printers. When the

interface is installed in an Epson printer with HP LaserJet emulation, the Computer

Output Reduction (COR) feature enables data processing reports to automatically

be reduced and printed on letter size paper. Also, custom Font ID’s allow you to

specify multiple fonts that will automatically be used in your documents. The Epson interface supports LU3 (DSC) and LUl .(SCS) mode printing. It has a

large selection of user definable setup selections (including IBM RPQ options) that

can be changed and stored in non-volatile memory using commands imbedded

in documents sent to the printer (downloaded from the host). A Command

Pass-Thru (hex transparency) feature allows a user to access the special features

of the Epson printer directly from the coax host. The interface does not support

coax host-controlled color printing options, AFP, IPDS, GDDM, APL, programmed

symbols.

Epson printers that have a slot for an optional interface card are supported: DLQ-2000

SQ-870/1 170

ActionPrinter 5000/5500 ActionLaserll

Note: See your printer’s User’s Guide for information on the optional interfaces it supports. Contact your Epson dealer for further information on C82314* interface support.

LQ-570/1070

EPL-4000/4100

LQ870/1170 EPL-8000/8100

GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS

Input Protocol:

Output Protocol: Receive Data Rate: Data Buffering: Language Support:

Connectors:

Indicators:

Switches: Power Required:

LED SPECIFICATIONS

LED Indication

status

IBM 3270 coax LU1 or LU3 protocol and Centronics parallel protocol

Epson parallel, internal interface connection Maximum burst: 2.3587 million bits/second 4K byte coax communication buffer Standard IBM 3174 language sections (See

Appendix A, Command 8 for list of languages.)

Female BNC coax connector and mini-Centronics parallel connector for alternate host (PC) sharing

One red LED One green LED

Two push buttons

+5V @ 240mA, supplied by the printer

Green ON

Green OFF

Red ON

Red Blinks

Twice

Red Remains on after turn on

The control unit (CU) is communicating with the interface card

(within past 30 seconds). The CU is not communicating with the interface card. The program attention (PA) manual option (see Appendix A,

command 35) is active and the printer received a request (from

the host software) for a PA button to be pressed by the user so

printing can continue.

The user pressed and released both buttons at the same time

(for less than 1 second) sending a cancel message to the host.

The interface encountered problems during its self test.

(The red LED goes off after a normal self test.)

BUTTON SPECIFICATIONS

Button Top

Bottom

Both

Functions PA1 response when the PA red LED is on Prints out a page listing when pressed and held for 2 seconds. If the

coax cable is disconnected, then a RAM/ROM self test is also

performed and the results are printed.

YES response during push button setup (see Appendix B)

PA2 response when the PA red LED is on

Begins restoration of factory default setup (see “Restoring Factory Default Configuration’ section)

NO response during push button setup (see Appendix B) After turning on, if both buttons are pressed and released (for less

than one second) a cancel signal is sent to the host. The red LED will blink twice times to confirm the cancel signal was sent. (Note: The printer will continue printing until its buffer is empty.)

After turning on, if both buttons are pressed and held more than two seconds, the interface enters the hexadecimal (buffer dump)

diagnostic printing mode. The printer then prints “Buffer print is active’ and the green LED will blink twice. Turn off the printer to exit this mode or press and hold both buttons for more than two seconds which will cause the green LED to blink twice. (Also, see Command

42 in Appendix A for a download command.)

INSTALLATION

CONTENTS OF INTERFACE KIT

Make sure the interface kit includes all items listed below:

Coax interface card PC Auto Parallel Sharing Cable User’s guide

INSTALLING THE INTERFACE CARD

Install the coax interface card in the same way as any Epson optional interface.

This procedure is explained in detail for the individual Epson printers in either an

appendix or the section on Using Printer Options in the user’s manual that comes with the printer. card. Secure the interface with the thumb screws. Take precautions to protect the

interface card from static discharge by touching a grounded surface immediately before installing.

The mini-Centronics connector on the coax interface card can be used for automatic alternate host (PC) sharing by using the parallel printer share cable

included in the box with the interface.

The interface card is supplied with default setup selections stored in its nonvolatile

memory. These default selections will suffice for most user requirements. Refer to Appendix A for a listing of the user definable setup selections and custom features.

Please follow the instructions carefully to install the coax interface

EXECUTING A SELF-TEST

Verify proper installation of the coax interface card by performing an interface card

self-test. The self-test also prints out the current setup selections.

Before testing the interface card, perform a test of the printer to confirm that it is functional. Refer to instructions in the printer’s User’s Guide. Do not proceed unless the printer is operational.

2. To test the coax interface, disconnect the coax and mini-Centronics connectors from the interface and turn the printer on. After the printer is ready, press the top (PA1)

than two seconds. Release the button and the self test results are printed

as well as a listing of the setup selections.

3. The printer prints out the self-test page if the interface is installed properly. See the self test printout example, Appendix C.

If nothing prints, the interface is not installed properly. A separate test of the interface may be performed by disconnecting the coax and miniCentronics connectors and turning on the printer. If the LED displays red and then goes out, it indicates successful completion of the self tests. If the red LED remains on, the self tests found a problem with the interface.

button

on the interface and hold it for more

INTERFACE CONFIGURATION

After installing the interface card and performing a self-test, the interface is ready to operate in most environments. The factory default settings will be satisfactory for most programs and applications. Be sure to check Command 60 on the self test print out to confirm that the interface is configured correctly for either a dot

matrix or HP laser printer. If you are using a laser printer, make sure you set your printer’s emulation mode

to match that of the interface: HP emulation or dot matrix emulation. (If your

laser printer supports Epson Job Language --EJL- commands, do not change the printer’s emulation mode using the EJL command or the command-pass-thru

feature while this interface is installed. Also, you may not be able to change the

printer mode using the control panel.) If your printer prints a warning message, the interface and printer emulations do

not match. Use your printer’s control panel to match the interface and printer

emulation settings. Never select the PostScriptTM printer mode while this interface is installed. If the printer is a matrix printer, you must select character set ‘Code Page 850’ in

the setup of the printer. Refer to the printer’s User’s Guide to determine how to

select the character set by using either dip switches or the front panel. have selected HP LaserJet emulation, the ‘Roman 8’ character set is automatically selected.

If you

All configuration selections can be changed by simply embedding commands (as defined in Appendix A) in a 3270 print job or print screen (hard copy) that is sent to the printer. These are called Host Download Commands. If the embedded

command is sent correctly, the characters that create the command are not printed. If the command is printed, then the interface did not recognize the command because of a problem in the format of the command. Correct the problem and send the command again. If you wish to confirm the active setup selections for the printer, you can print a listing page by either performing a self test (pressing and holding the top button for 2 seconds) or sending the ‘98,1’

command to the interface. Unless the ‘99,6’ command is sent to save the active setup in non-volatile (NV)

memory, the configuration commands only change the active setup values and are lost when the printer is turned off. By sending a ‘98,1’ command immediately

after turning on the printer, you can identify the selections that are stored in NV memory of the interface.

If a coax host Is not available and basic setup selections need to be changed, the interface has the option of a push button setup as defined in Appendix B. This option enables the basic interface features and RPQ options to be selected.

RESTORING FACTORY DEFAULT CONFIGURATION

The factory default configuration selections can be restored to the NV memory of the interface by either sending a Host Download Command ‘98,0’ or by turning on the printer when the coax cable is disconnected and performing the following steps (waft for printer to be READY):

Press and hold the bottom (PA2) button for more than two seconds and then release; the red and green LED begin to blink alternately.

Press and release the top (PA1) button; only the green LED blinks.

Press and release the bottom (PA2) button; the red LED blinks twice.

Sequence is complete. Factory defaults are restored to the NV memory of the interface. Turn the printer off and then back on.

PRINTER FEATURE ACCESS METHODS

This interface features three methods for accessing the special features of Epson

printers not normally available in the IBM printers being emulated:

Command-Pass-Thru Custom User Strings SCS Mode Transparent Data

Each of these methods is described below.

1. COMMAND-PASS-THRU

DESCRIPTION

The Command-Pass-Thru (Hex Transparency) feature allows the user to access all of the built-in features of the Epson printer whether or not these features can

be accessed by the IBM host software. Command-Pass-Thru provides a method of placing printer specific command sequences into the data sent to the printer from the host. The coax interface recognizes these special sequences and “Passes the Command Thru’ to the printer. This feature allows the programmer

to’ access all of the Epson features such as color printing, superscripts; and subscripts.

Command-Pass-Thru is accomplished by converting the printer command sequence into a series of two digit hexadecimal values. For example, an Escape has a decimal value of 27 and a hexadecimal value of 1B. Thru, an Escape is the character ‘1’ followed by the character ‘B’. coax interface to recognize the sequence, it is proceeded by a ‘delimiter sequence consisting of an ampersand (&), followed by a percent (%). Several commands may be contained within the enclosing &% pairs. Once the first &% is detected, the coax interface passes hexadecimal data to the printer until it receives the next &% or a character is received that is not in the hexadecimal

range of 0 to 9 or A to F -(upper case letters only).

in addition, the user has the option of selecting a different delimiter sequence

using setup command 40 (see Appendix A, command 40).

In Command-Pass-

allow the

EXAMPLE

in order to highlight a passage in a document, you may wish to use an Epson printer command such as the emphasized mode. The printer command sequence

for emphasized printing listed in your Epson printer’s manual is ‘ESC

45’ in hexadecimal, to begin emphasized print and ‘ESC F’, or ‘1B 46’ in hexadecimal, to end emphasized print.

At the point in the document where emphasized printing is desired, the sequence

&% 1 B 4 5 & % should appear. When you wish to cancel emphasized printing, insert the sequence & % 1 B 4 6 & %. If the document is viewed on a CRT

terminal, these characters are displayed. During printing, however, these

command sequences only start and stop emphasized mode and do not appear on the paper and do not take up any space.

E’,

or ‘1B

NOTE: In this example, the characters are separated by spaces for clarity.

The spaces between each individual character must be removed from the actual command, but single spaces between pairs of characters

are permitted.

RULES FOR COMMAND-PASS-THRU

Command-Pass-Thru must begin with an &% or the alternate delimiter characters specified in Command 40.

Hexadecimal values must be used in the command. These values

represent ASCII data which is understood by the Epson printer.

Valid characters for hex codes are 0-9 and A-F (upper case letters only). No spaces are allowed in the command between the ‘delimiter sequence

&% and the first hexadecimal value. A single space is permitted, but not required, to separate pairs of

hexadecimal letters (to aid in easier interpretation of the hex codes). If an error in formatting the command sequence occurs, the interface will

resume printing at the point in the sequence where the error occurs. The data included in a Command-Pass-Thru string can span print buffers.

This allows transmission of long strings of hexadecimal data.

During Command-Pass-Thru, the coax interface ignores control codes (NL, LF, CR and FF) but honors the EM code.

2. CUSTOM USER STRINGS

Host download Command 55 (see Appendix A, Command 55) allows a user to permanently define six custom user strings that are frequently used (for example, a special font selection). The custom user string isactivated by simply putting the delimiter (&%), a capital letter U, and the number of the desired custom user string in the text of a page, i.e. "&%U3". The custom user strings can be any combination of text or special commands for the printer, especially ones that are often used.

3. SCS MODE TRANSPARENT DATA

SCS transparent mode (SCS TRN code 35) provides a method for transparent data transmission when operating in LU1 mode. To use this method, you must

be connected to a system using SNA protocol and be operating as a Logical Unit

Type 1.

A SCS TRN sequence begins with a one byte binary count immediately following the TRN code. The count indicates the number of bytes, not including the count

byte, of transparent data to follow. sent in each sequence.

SCS TRN data is user-defined and is not scanned for SCS control codes. However, to emulate the characteristics of the IBM 3287, non-printable characters (i.e., control characters) are converted to hyphens. Data is translated to ASCII, with undefined characters printed as hyphens. This coax interface offers a configurable option to emulate the IBM 3287 or to pass the data without translation. Refer to Appendix A, Command 35, SCS TRN TRANSLATE.

Up to 256 bytes of transparent data can be

Another method of Transparent Data Transmission is the Xerox defined SCS TRN code 36. Generally accepted for use the same as the Coax Interface non-translate method above. Control code sequence rules are the same for SCS code 36 as for code 35.

laser printer applications, this method is

ALTERNATE HOST (PC) AUTO PARALLEL SHARING

If the C82314* is connected to a PC with

must be turned on.

The coax interface card has a mini-Centronics parallel connector which enables

it to automatically share the printer between the 3270 host and the alternate host (usually a personal computer). The interface periodically checks the 3270 host and the PC until it finds input data to be printed. The interface continues to print using data from the current source until the input data stops and no additional data is received for the period of time specified with Commands 50 or 51. (Factory defaults are 5 seconds for the parallel port and 10 seconds for the 3270

port.) The other source is then checked for the presence of data to be printed. The automatic checking for data from either sources is accomplished constantly when both hosts are idle. The host with the first data will have printing priority

until it has printed all of its data and remained idle for the time interval specified

in Commands 50 or 51.

The Epson printer may have large print buffers, so an actual physical break in

printing may not be seen between print jobs, yet the interface pauses for the specified time period without passing data to the printer before changing to the other port. While the 3270 host is active, the parallel port accepts the first parallel

byte and then goes busy. This allows the interface to know that parallel data is waiting. Conversely, while the parallel port is printing, the 3270 coax port will

receive data and then send a busy signal to the host until the printer is available

(the time-out period on the parallel port has expired with no additional data having been received). PC printing longer than 20 minutes may cause the 3270 host to drop communication with the printer.

the parallel sharing cable, the PC

Prior to printing a coax host document, if the previous document comes from the

PC sharing port, the interface card sends the coax port initialization string to the

printer and restores the printer’s format that was fast specified by the coax host

when switching to coax printing (see Appendix A, Command 57). Also, before

printing an initial document from the PC Share port, the interface sends the user defined shared port initialization string (see Appendix A Command 56). The alternate (PC) host must send the printer all of the necessary formatting

instructions and commands

for

correct printing.

PARALLEL INTERFACE SPECIFICATION

The C82314* coax interface provides a Centronics parallel data input port to allow automatic sharing of the Epson printer between the 3270 host and an alternate host. The parallel interface was designed to be compatible with popular printer

interfaces found on personal

the

parallel interface signals:

PARALLEL INTERFACE SPECIFICATIONS

computers. The following is a description of

Signal

2 3 4

5. 23 6

Return

20 21 22

24 25 26 27

Signal

STROBE

DATA1 DATA2 DATA3 DATA4 DATA5 DATA6 DATA7 DATA8 9

ACKNLG

Parallel

Direction

Cable

2 IN These signals 3 4 5 IN 6 7 8 IN

IN IN

OUT

Description

Strobe pulse to read data in. Pulse width must be more than .5 µsec. at the interface

represent information in bits 1 to 8 of parallel data respectively. Each signal is HIGH when data is logical

1 and LOW when it

is logical 0. A LOW pulse with a

minimum width of 4

µsec. A low indi-

cates that data has

been received and

that the printer is

ready to accept more data.

Signal

Return

Pin Cable

Signal Parallel

Direction

Description

BUSY

SLCT

AUTO FEED

OUT

A HIGH signal indicates that the printer cannot receive data. The signal goes HIGH in these cases.

-Data entry, for each character

-When off line or in

error slate

-When serving the IBM host and a byte of parallel data is received.

HIGH when the printer is out of paper.

Pulled up to +5V through a 3.3K ohm resistance.

THIS SIGNAL IS

NOT SUPPORTED

BY THE C82314*

INTERFACE. (Delined by many

printers to add a LF

to each CR. The

IBM 3270 protocol

does not allow sup-

port of this signal.

Signal

Return

Signal

Parallel

Cable

DescriptionDirection

33 34 NC 35 HIGH

INIT

ERROR

GND

SLCTIN36

OUT

Defined to reset and dear the printer when LOW; THE RESET AND CLEAR ARE NOT SUPPORTED BY THE C62314*, As the IBM host cannot be interrupted by this signal. An ACKNLG is generated for handshaking.

This signal goes LOW when the printer is in an error state such as out of paper.

Logic ground

Not used

Pulled up to +5V through a 3.3K ohm resistance

NOT SUPPORTED

NOTE:

The mini-parallel connector is a DDK type DHA-36 or equivalent. The column heading ‘DIRECTION’ refers to the direction of signal flow as

viewed from the C82314* interface. ‘RETURN’ denotes the twisted-pair return, to be connected at signal ground

level. For the interlace wiring, be sure to use twisted-pair cable for each signal and to complete the connection on the return side. The cable should be shielded and connected to the chassis of the host computer and printer.

All interface conditions as based on TTL levels. Both the rise and the fall times of each signal must be less than 0.2 microseconds.

TIMING

Data transfer is carried out by observing the ACKNLG or BUSY signals.

Data transfer to the printer occurs only after receipt of the ACKNLG signal or when the BUSY signal is LOW.

DATA IN

.5usec .5usec

.5usec

\ /

min. min. min.

STROBE

BUSY

ACKNLG

-I I

Approx.

7usec min 5usec. I-

Approx.

Data must be present a minimum of 0.5 microseconds before and after a minimum 0.5 microsecond STROBE pulse. BUSY goes high before the end of the STROBE signal and remains high until the end of an ACKNLG pulse of minimum

4 microseconds.

EPSON HP LASERJET EMULATION

Most Epson laser printers have printer. Check your user’s guide to determine if your printer has this option, which can be selected from the front panel of the printer. Be sure to save the HP option selection into the printer's default settings so the HP option is always loaded at power-on. The HP option provides increased capability including easy font selection and portrait and landscape printing.

option to emulate the Hewlett Packard LaserJet

HP FONT IDENTIFIER CODES

When Command 60 (see Appendix A, command 60) of the interface is used to select HP LaserJet emulation, font changes can be accomplished by simply including the font identifier ID code in the text of the document being printed.

In the Appendix C at the back of the manual is a summary listing of the font identifier codes for the printer’s resident fonts and the Epson font cartridges. The code consists of the delimiter characters (&% or alternate delimiters)’ plus the letter "P" or "L" depending on whether the user wants portrait or landscape printing, and the font ID number.

If a non-Epson supplied HP compatible font cartridge is used, the font ID number assigned to the font in the Epson cartridges works with the HP compatible cartridges. Additional font ID numbers are assigned to other fonts available In many of the HP compatible cartridges and these are listed in an Appendix C at the back of the manual. number, it is simple to assign the font command to a custom user string and access the font by using the user string command.

If the font you want to use is not listed with a font ID

Example:

Multiple font changes can be made in a document as long as all fonts are specified in the same orientation. A change in orientation (portrait or landscape) automatically ejects the page. A blank page at the first of a document is often caused by a change in orientation. A font ID must be absolutely the first data on the page, i.e. at the first position on the very first line of the page when it specifies a change in orientation from the previously printed page, or a blank page will be ejected.

Code &%L086 identifies a landscape Prestige 12 CPI font in the Epson 5412 font cartridge. if the font cartridge is not installed, then the printer automatically selects an alternate landscape font and uses it to print the document.

COMPUTER OUTPUT REDUCTION (COR),

HP EMULATION

The landscape printing capability of the HP LaserJet emulation enables the

interface to automatically print traditional data processing reports requiring 66 lines by 132 columns or 198 columns of data on 8.5 x 11.0 inch paper.

When Command 60 selects HP LaserJet protocol and APO is active (Command

61) and COR is selected for the paper source specified (Commands 62-64), the following format changes are automatically made to data processing reports:

The Page is printed in landscape orientation. Vertical line height is 70% of that specified. A 0.5 inch blank area is provided on the top and left edge of the paper. The selected font is changed, as follows:

10 pitch to 13.3 pitch 12 pitch to 15 pitch 15 pitch to 19 pitch

A combination of control codes in the printer data stream and the settings in the

configuration are used to determine page orientation when processing DSC, DSE, or LUl (SCS) data streams.

Some data processing applications will not allow the user to insert the data stream commands required to achieve orientation and format selection, Where the insertion of the required data stream commands is not possible, the user can select the orientation and format desired by using the interface’s default configuration settings. Use of the Write Control Character (WCC) in the DSC/DSE data streams for orientation and format selection is not recommended.

Using the HP LaserJet emulation, the COR feature enables 132 column X 66 line and 198 column X 66 line data processing reports to be printed on 8 1/2" X 11" paper in landscape orientation. This enables a tremendous amount of data to be stored in ordinary file cabinet drawers and a staple on the edge of the pages will secure the sequence of the pages.

AUTOMATIC PRINT ORIENTATION (APO),

HP EMULATION

When Automatic Print Orientation (APO) is specified active (see Appendix A, command 61), the coax interface notes the page format parameters of the print image and calculates the required print dimensions in inches. calculations are based on the following equations:

The page

Requested Print Width = (in inches)

Requested Print Length = (in inches)

EXAMPLE:

The printer calculates a 13.2 x 11 .0 inch page size if:

Characters per line = 132

Font = Lines per page = 66 Lines per inch = 6

Because the calculated paper size is larger than 8.5 x 11.0 inches, the Paper Tray Orientation selection (see Appendix A, Commands 62-64) determines the orientation of the printing. Reference the following Page Orientation Logic Illustration.

In LU3 (DSC/DSE) mode, the values of the parameters used in the calculations

are those specified by the interface’s active configuration selections. In LUI (SCS)

mode, the values used are those specified in the data stream by the SCS controls. If a value has not been set in the SCS data stream, the interface’s active configuration is used.

Characters per line (MPP)

---------------------------

Characters per inch (CPI)

Lines per Page (MPL)

------------------

Lines per Inch (LPI)

10 pitch (CPI)

Understand that the interface does not supply automatic orientation based on the amount of incoming data from the host for each line or page. The values must

be provided in the data stream or by use of the printer’s configuration selections.

The Automatic Print Orientation (APO) feature also utilizes the requested print width and print length as specified above to determine the print orientation when the print dimensions are less than the 8.5 x 11 inch paper size, When the width

is greater than the length and APO is active, the document prints in landscape

regardless of whether the user specified a portrait font ID. You should be aware of the significance of the specified form size (as defined by the MPP and MPL) and select these values in accordance with your desired orientation when APO is active.

PAGE ORIENTATION LOGIC

The page orientation logic is as follows depending on whether APO in Command 61 is active and the Paper Tray Orientation selections made in Commands 62 to

64. The requested print length and width is important when APO is active as

illustrated below:

START

Page Orientation Logic

APO Active - NO

YES

Print Dimensions

Less than — NO

8.5 x 11.0 inches

YES

Requested

Length

Less Than - NO Requested

Width?

YES

Print in

Landscape

Computer

output

Reduction

Mode

Print in

Portrait

Print According To Paper

Tray Orientation Selection

( Command 62-64 )

Portrait

Mode

Landscape

Mode

User

Defined

Mode

+ 49 hidden pages