Epson Bluetooth Print Adapter Technical Brief

B l u e t o o t h W i r e l e s s T e c h n o l o g y

Contents

This technical brief provides detailed information on the wireless connectivity technology Bluetooth.
Functionality Specifications Expected Product Applications Issues Product Comparison More Information

Functionality

What is Bluetooth?
Bluetooth is a new low-cost, wireless technology designed for mobile computing and communications devices which can create a personal network (sometimes called a piconet) around your mobile computer for your mobile phone, PDA, and other peripherals to send or exchange data or voice, and access the Internet.
Bluetooth is intended to eliminate cable interconnection of most personal digital devices for point-to-point communications, and offers a versatile topology: Point-to-point (cable replacement); Point-to-
ad-hoc
multipoint (
This new technology has very broad industry support with over 1850 companies joining the Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG).
networking).
Point-to-Point
Bluetooth offers point-to-point connections between digital devices anywhere in the world.
Point-to-Multipoint
Mobile meetings are even easier with Bluetooth wireless connections linking all of the participants for easy file sharing.
Piconet (Personal network)
A Bluetooth customer can create a personal network linking all of his Bluetooth­enabled digital devices.
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Technical Brief—Bluetooth wireless technology Page 2

Specifications

Bluetooth technology offers a maximum range of 10 meters with a maximum speed of 721Kbits per second.
Bluetooth uses low-powered radio waves (with output levels lower than those used by cellular phones) in order to transmit data on a frequency-hopping system where signals "hop" around a channel to send data.

Expected Product Applications

The EPSON Printer adapter will be available Fall 2000 and is targeted at several of EPSON's ink jet printers.
▲▲
Bluetooth will be built-in to some next-generation cellular phones, PDAs, 2-way pagers, notebook computers, MP3 players, digital still cameras, desktop printers, desktop computers, video projectors, etc. Aftermarket PCMCIA cards will be developed for notebook computers.

Issues

Some Bluetooth products may suffer from potential RF interference from microwave ovens, which could limit range and effective data transfers.
Since Bluetooth operates in the same frequency band as some cordless phones and 802.11b wireless devices there could be potential interference with these products as well.
Encryption is not available in version 1.0, so some people see security as a concern.
Bluetooth, while very flexible as a wireless transmitter, is much slower than many other types of connection. Its bandwidth is 1/16th the speed of USB (721Kbps vs. 12Mbps).

Product Comparison

Bluetooth Parallel USB FireWire® 802.11b
Connection
Maximum Speed
Operating Range
Wireless 721Kbps
10 meters
Cable 3Mbps
5 meters
Cable 12Mbps
3 meters
Cable 400Mbps 14 feet
Products first
Introduced
2000
1978
1997
1998

More information

For more information on Bluetooth technology check out these sites:
http://www.intel.com/mobile/bluetooth/
http://www.bluetooth.com/
http://bluetooth.ericsson.se
Wireless 11Mbps 150 - 300 feet
1999
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