EnGenius Wireless Outdoor Access Point & Client Bridge, EOC1650 User Manual

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Wireless Outdoor

Access Point & Client Bridge

User’s Manual

Version: 1.1

Long Range Wireless Access Point / Client Bridge Version 1.0

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Table of Contents

1 INTRODUCTION............................................................................................................................... 5

1.1 FEATURES .................................................................................................................................... 5

1.2 PACKAGE CONTENTS ................................................................................................................... 6

1.3 SAFETY GUIDELINES ....................................................................................................................6

1.4 SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS.............................................................................................................. 6

1.5 APPLICATIONS.............................................................................................................................. 7

2 UNDERSTANDING THE HARDWARE.......................................................................................... 8

2.1 HARDWARE INSTALLATION.......................................................................................................... 8

2.2 HARDWARE DESCRIPTION............................................................................................................ 8

2.3 MOUNTING KITS .......................................................................................................................... 9

2.4 IP ADDRESS CONFIGURATION...................................................................................................... 9

3 SWITCHING BETWEEN OPERATING MODES ........................................................................11

3.1 LOGGING IN ................................................................................................................................11

4 ACCESS POINT OPERATING MODE......................................................................................... 12

LOGGING IN.............................................................................................................................................. 12

STATUS..................................................................................................................................................... 13

MAIN........................................................................................................................................................ 13

WIRELESS CLIENT LIST ............................................................................................................................ 14

SYSTEM LOG ............................................................................................................................................ 14

SYSTEM .................................................................................................................................................. 15

SYSTEM PROPERTIES ................................................................................................................................15

IP SETTINGS ............................................................................................................................................. 15

SPANNING TREE SETTINGS ....................................................................................................................... 16

WIRELESS................................................................................................................................................. 17

WIRELESS NETWORK................................................................................................................................17

WIRELESS SECURITY - WEP..................................................................................................................... 17

WIRELESS SECURITY – WPA-PSK, WPA2-PSK, WPA-MIXED............................................................... 18

WIRELESS SECURITY – WPA, WPA2....................................................................................................... 19

WIRELESS MAC FILTER........................................................................................................................... 20

WIRELESS ADVANCED SETTINGS ............................................................................................................. 21

MANAGEMENT ......................................................................................................................................... 22

ADMINISTRATION..................................................................................................................................... 22

SNMP SETTINGS...................................................................................................................................... 22

BACKUP/RESTORE SETTINGS, RESET TO FACTORY DEFAULT SETTINGS .................................................... 23

FIRMWARE UPGRADE ...............................................................................................................................24

TIME SETTINGS......................................................................................................................................... 25

LOG.......................................................................................................................................................... 25

5 CLIENT BRIDGE OPERATING MODE....................................................................................... 26

5.1 LOGGING IN ............................................................................................................................... 26

5.2 STATUS ...................................................................................................................................... 27

5.2.1 MAIN.......................................................................................................................................... 27

5.2.2 CONNECTION STATUS ................................................................................................................ 28

5.2.3 SYSTEM LOG.............................................................................................................................. 28

5.3 SYSTEM .................................................................................................................................... 29

5.3.1 SYSTEM PROPERTIES.................................................................................................................. 29

5.3.2 IP SETTINGS............................................................................................................................... 29

5.3.3 SPANNING TREE SETTINGS......................................................................................................... 30

5.4 WIRELESS .................................................................................................................................. 31

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5.4.1 WIRELESS NETWORK ................................................................................................................. 31

5.4.2 WIRELESS SECURITY - WEP ...................................................................................................... 32

5.4.3 WIRELESS SECURITY – WPA-PSK, WPA2-PSK,....................................................................... 33

5.4.4 WIRELESS ADVANCED SETTINGS ...............................................................................................33

5.5 MANAGEMENT ...........................................................................................................................34

5.5.1 ADMINISTRATION....................................................................................................................... 34

5.5.2 SNMP SETTINGS........................................................................................................................ 35

5.5.3 BACKUP/RESTORE SETTINGS, RESET TO FACTORY DEFAULT SETTINGS...................................... 35

5.5.4 FIRMWARE UPGRADE................................................................................................................. 36

5.5.5 TIME SETTINGS .......................................................................................................................... 37

5.5.6 LOG............................................................................................................................................ 37

6 CLIENT ROUTER OPERATING MODE ..................................................................................... 39

6.1 LOGGING IN ............................................................................................................................... 39

6.2 STATUS ...................................................................................................................................... 40

6.2.1 MAIN.......................................................................................................................................... 40

6.2.2 CONNECTION STATUS ................................................................................................................ 41

6.2.3 SYSTEM LOG.............................................................................................................................. 41

6.3 SYSTEM .................................................................................................................................... 42

6.3.1 SYSTEM PROPERTIES.................................................................................................................. 42

6.4 ROUTER...................................................................................................................................... 42

6.4.1 WAN SETTINGS......................................................................................................................... 42

6.4.1.1 WAN - DHCP....................................................................................................................... 43

6.4.1.2 WAN – STATIC IP................................................................................................................. 44

6.4.1.3 WAN – PPPOE...................................................................................................................... 45

6.4.2 VPN PASS THROUGH .................................................................................................................46

6.5 WIRELESS .................................................................................................................................. 46

6.5.1 WIRELESS NETWORK ................................................................................................................. 46

6.5.1.1 WIRELESS SECURITY - WEP.................................................................................................. 47

6.5.1.2 WIRELESS SECURITY – WPA-PSK, WPA2-PSK,.................................................................. 48

6.5.2 WIRELESS ADVANCED SETTINGS ...............................................................................................49

6.6 MANAGEMENT ...........................................................................................................................50

5.5.7 ADMINISTRATION....................................................................................................................... 50

5.5.8 SNMP SETTINGS........................................................................................................................ 51

5.5.9 BACKUP/RESTORE SETTINGS, RESET TO FACTORY DEFAULT SETTINGS...................................... 51

5.5.10 FIRMWARE UPGRADE............................................................................................................ 52

5.5.11 TIME SETTINGS...................................................................................................................... 53

5.5.12 LOG....................................................................................................................................... 53

APPENDIX A – SPECIFICA TIONS........................................................................................................55

APPENDIX B – FCC INTERFERENCE STATEMENT........................................................................ 58

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Revision History

Version Date Notes

1.0 August 24, 2008 Initial Version

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1 Introduction

EOC1650 is a long range outdoor wireless Access Point and Client Bridge that operates
seamlessly in the 2.4GHz frequency spectrum.

and high receivable sensitivity.

High output power and high sensitivity can extend range
and coverage to reduce the roaming between Access Points to get a more stable
wireless connection. It also reduces the expense of equipment in the same environment.

It supports distance range from 1km to 30km and RSSI indicator which enables the best
transmit and receive signals for traf

fic comm

injector for building in outdoor environment easily.
To protect your wireless connectivity, it can encrypt all wirele

64/128-bit WEP data encryption and also supports WPA/WPA2. The MAC address filter
lets you select exactly which stations should have access to your network. In addition,
the User Isolation function can protect the private network between client users.

The attractive design, high performance, and array of features make EOC1650 a suitabl
wireless solution for your residence or office.

This chapter describes the features, package content
configuration.

1.1 Features

It features high transmitted output power

unication. This product comes with PoE

ss transmissions through

s, applications, and network

e

Wireless

• 2.4GHz It works in 2.4GHz

• High output power T

selections

• High Data R
large payload such as MEPG video streaming

• Multifunction application Access Point/Client Brid

• Long range transmitting

timeout)

• Signal Stren
communication

Networking

• Public wireless solution An
such as hotspots and enterprise

• Signal Strength Display RF sig
making network build-up easier

• QoS(WMM) Enhance pe

Security

• 802.11i WEP,

ate High speed transmitting rate up to 108Mbps with Super G, support

gth LED indicators have the best transmit and receive signal for traf fic

WPA, WPA2 (Encryption support TKIP/AES)

frequency spectrum

ransmit output power programmable for different country

Transmit power co ntrol and distance control (ACK

AP interface that is especially useful in public areas

nal strength status shown LEDs of 3 colors,

rformance and quality of service

ge/Client Router

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• 802.1x IEEE 802.1x Authenticator

• MAC address functions MAC add

• L2 isolation

• Station isolation

Manage

ment

• Firmware Upgrade Upgrad
upgrade

• Reset & Backup Reset to factory default. User can ex
WEB

• MIB MIB I, MIB II(RFC1213)

• SNMP V1, V

2c

ing firmware via web browser, setting are reserved after

ress filter (AP mode)

port all setting into a file via

1.2 Package Contents

Open the package carefully, and make sure that none of the items listed below are
missing. Do not discard the packing materials, in case of return; the unit must be shipped
in its original package.

h 1* 802.11b/g Long range AP/CB (EOC1650)
h 1* PoE injector (EPE-1212)
h 1* Power Adaptor
h 1* CD with User’s Manual
h 1* Quick Installation Guide (QIG)
h 1* Metal strap
h 1* Special screw set

1.3 Safety Guidelines

In order to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock and injury, please adhere to the following
safety guidelines.

h Carefully follow the instructions in this manual; also follow all instruction labels

on this device.

h Except for the power adapter supplied, this device should not be connected to

any othe

h Do not spill liquid of any kind on this device.
h Do not place the unit on an unstable stand or table. This unit may drop and

become damaged.

h Do not place any hot devices close to this unit, as they may degrade or cause

damage to the unit.

Do not place any heavy objects on top of this unit.

h

h Do not use liquid cleaners or aerosol cleaners. Use a soft dry cloth for cleaning.

r adapters.

1.4 System Requirements

The following are the minimum system requirements in order configure the device.
h PC/AT compatible computer with an Ethernet interface.

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h Operating system that supports HTTP web-browser

1.5 Applications

The wireless LAN products are easy to install and highly efficient. The following list
describes some of the many applications made possible through the power and flexibility
of wireless LANs:

a) Difficult-to-wire environment

There a
buildings, older buildings, open areas and across busy streets make the
installation of LANs either impossible or very expensive.

b) Temporary workgroups

Consider situations in parks, athletic arenas, e
recovery, temporary offices and construction sites where one wants a
temporary WLAN established and removed.

c) The ability to access real-time information

Doctors/nurses, point-of-sale employees, and warehouse workers can
access real-time information while dealing with patients, serving customers
and processing information.

d) Frequently changed environments

Show rooms, meeting rooms, retail stores, and manufacturing sites where
frequently rearrange the workplace.

e) Small Office and Home Office (SOHO) networks

SOHO users need a cost-effective, easy and quick installation of a small
network.

f) Wireless extensions to Ethernet networks

Network managers in dynamic environments can minimize the overhead
caused by moves, extensions to networks, and other changes with wireless
LANs.

g) Wired LAN backup

Network managers implement wireless LANs to provide backup for mission­critical applications running on wired networks.

h) Training/Educational facilities

Training sites at corporations and students at universities use wireless
connectivity to ease access to information, information ex
learning.

re many situations where wires cannot be laid ea

s

xhibition cen

sily. Historic

ters, disaster-

changes, and

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2 Understanding the Hardware

r

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2.1 Hardware Installation

1. Place the unit in an appropriate location after conducting a site survey.

2. Plug one end of the Ethernet cable into the Network port of
another end into your PC/Notebook.

3. Plug one end of another Ethernet cable to AP/Bridge port of the PoE injector and the
other end into you cable/DSL modem (Internet)

4. Insert the DC-inlet of the power adapter into the 24
other end into the power socket on the wall.

This diagram depicts the hardwar

e configuration

V port of the PoE injector and the

PC, Cable/DSL
Modem

Ethernet

PoE Injecto

Ethernet

AC/DC cable

Power Outlet

2.2 Hardware Description

the PoE injector and

Access Point

The images below depict the front and rear panel of the Access Point / Client Bridge.

Front Panel Rear Panel

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2.3 Mounting Kits

The images below depict the standard and optional mounting kits.

Standard
Pole Mount

Optional
Wall Mount

Optional
Window Mount

2.4 IP Address Configuration

This device can be configured as a Bridge/Router or Access Point. The default IP
address of the device is 192.168.1.1 In order to log into this device, you must first
configure the TCP/IP settings of your PC/Notebook.

1. In the control panel, double click Network Connections and then double click on the
connection of your Network Interface Card (NIC). You will then see the following
screen.

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2. Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and then click on the Properties button. This will
allow you to configure the TCP/IP settings of your PC/Notebook.

3. Select Use the following IP Address radio button and then enter the IP address
and subnet mask. Ensure that the IP address and subnet mask are on the same
subnet as the device.

For Example:
PC IP address: 192.168.1.10
PC subnet mask: 255.255.255.0

4. Click on the OK button to close this window, and once again to close LAN properties
window.

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3 Switching Between Operating Modes

This device can operate in three modes: Access Point, Client t Bridge, and Client Router.
This chapter will describe how to switch between operating modes.

3.1 Logging In

 To configure the device through the web-browser, enter the IP address of the device

(default: 192.168.1.1) into the address bar of the web-browser and press Enter.

 Make sure that the device and your computers are configured on the same subnet.

Refer to Chapter 2 in order to configure the IP address of your computer.
After connecting to the IP address, the web-browser will display the login page.



Specify admin for both the user name and password.



 After logging in, you will see the graphical user interface of the device. Click on the

stem Properties link under the System navigation drop-down menu.

Sy

 Select and operating mode from the list (Access Point, Client Bridge, or Client

Router) and then click on the Apply button.

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4 Access Point Operating Mode

Logging In

 To configure the device through the web-browser, enter the IP address of the device

(default: 192.168.1.1) into the address bar of the web-browser and press Enter.

 Make sure that the device and your computers are configured on the same subnet.

Refer to Chapter 2 in order to configure the IP address of your computer.
After connecting to the IP address, the web-browser will display the login page.



Specify admin for both the user name and password.



 After logging in you will graphical user interface (GUI) of the device. The navigation

drop-dow

1. Status: Displays the overall status, connection status, and event log.

2. Syst

3. Wireless: This menu includes status, basic, advanced, and security.

Management: This menu includes the admin setup, SNMP, firmware upgrade, and

4.

save/restore backup.

n menu on left is divided into four sections:

em: This menu includes the system properties,

IP and Spanning Tree settings.

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Status

 Click on the Status link on the navigation drop-

down menu. You will then see three options: Main,
Wireless Client List, and System Log. Each option is
described in detail below.

Main

 Click on the Main link under the Status drop-down menu. The status that is

displayed corresponds with the operating mode that is selected. Information such as
operating mode, system up time, firmware version, serial number, kernel version and
application version are displayed in the ‘System’ section. LAN IP address, subnet
mask, and MAC address are displayed in the ‘LAN’ section. In the ‘Wireless section,
the frequency, channel is displayed. Since this device supports multiple-SSIDs, the
details of each SSID, such as ESSID and its security settings are displayed.

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Wireless Client List

 Click on the Wireless Client List link under the Status drop-down menu. This page

displays the list of Clients that are associated to the Access Point.

 The MAC addresses and signal strength for each client is displayed. Click on the

Refresh button to refresh the client list

System Log

 Click on the System Log link under the Status drop-down menu. The device

automatically logs (records) events of possible interest in its internal memory. If there
is not enough internal memory for all events, logs of older events are deleted, but
logs of the latest events are retained.

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System

 Click on the System link on the navigation

drop-down menu. You will then see three
options: System Properties, IP Settings, and
Spanning Tree Settings. Each option is
described in detail below.

System Properties

 Click on the System Properties link under the System drop-down menu. This page

allows you to switch the operating mode of the device, as well as specify a name and
select the operating region.

 Device Name: Specify a
 Country/
 Operating Mode: Select and operating mode. Configuration for each operatin

mode is described in their respective chapters.

 Click on the Apply button to save the

Region: Select a country from the drop-down list.

name for the device (this is not the SSID),

changes.

IP Settings

 Click on the IP Settings link under the System drop-down menu This page allows

you to configure the device with a static IP address or a DHCP client.

g

 IP Network Setting: Select Obtain an IP address automaticall

button if the Access Point is connected to a DHCP server. This will allow the Access

y (DHCP) radio

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Point to pass IP addresses to the clients associated with it. You may select Specify
an IP Address radio button if you would like the device to use a static IP address. In

this case, you would be required to specify an IP address, subnet mask, and default
gateway IP address.

 IP Address: Specify an IP address
 IP Subnet M

Default Gatew



 Click on the Apply button to save the

ask: Specify the subnet mask for the IP address

ay: Specify the IP address of the default gateway.

changes.

Spanning Tree Settings

 Click on the Spanning Tree link under the System drop-down menu Spanning-Tree

Protocol is a link management protocol that provides path redundancy while
preventing undesirable loops in the network.

 Spanning Tree Status: Choose to ena
 Bridge Hello Time: Specify the number of seconds for the hello time.
 Bridge Max Age: Specify the number of seconds for the max a
 Bridge Forwa
 Priority: Specify the number of seconds for the priority.

Click on the Apply button to save the



rd Delay: Specify the number of seconds for the bridge forward delay.

ble or disable the spanning tree feature.

ge.

changes.

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Wireless

 Click on the Wireless link on the navigation

drop-down menu. You will then see four
options: wireless network, wireless MAC filter,
WDS link settings, and wireless advanced
settings. Each option is described below.

Wireless Network

 The Wireless Network page allows you to configure the wireless mode, channel,

SSID, and security settings.

 Wireless Mode: Depending on the type of wirele

network, you may select B, G or B/G-mixed. If you are not sure about which clients
will be accessing the wireless networks, it is recommended that you select B/G-
mixed for the best performance.

 Super-G is a proprietary

maximize the through-put up to 200%. Please be aware that Super-G works only with
other Super-G supported devices.

 Channel: Select a

based on the country’s regulation.

mode which combines all channels into a single channel to

channel from th

e drop-down list. The channels available are

ss clients that are connected to the

Wireless Security - WEP

 Security Mode: Select WEP from the drop-down list if your wireless network uses

WEP encryption. WEP is an acronym for Wired Equivalent Privacy, and is a security
protocol that provides the same level of security for wireless networks as for a wired
network.

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on T

 Authenticati

Key, Shared Key or Auto. An open system allows any client to authenticate as long

as it conforms to any MAC address filter policies that may have been set. All
authentication packets are transmitted without encryption. Shared Key sends an
unencrypted challenge text string to any device attempting to communicate with the
Access Point. The device requesting authentication encrypts the challenge text and
sends it back to the Access Point. If the challenge text is encrypted correctly, the
Access Point allows the requesting device to authenticate. It is recommended to
select Auto if you are not sure which authentication type is used.

 Input Typ
 Key Length: Select a ke

characters, where as 128-bit keys require 26 characters. A hex key is defined as a
number between 0 through 9 and letter between A through F.

 Default Key: You may us

the current key that will be used.

 Key 1-4: You may enter four different WEP keys.


Click on the Apply button to save the

e: Select He or ASCII from the drop-down list

pe: Select an authentication method. Options available are Open

y

y format from the drop-down list. 64bit-hex keys require 10

e up to four different keys for four different networks. Select

changes.

Wireless Security – WPA-PSK, WPA2-PSK, WPA-Mixed

 Security Mode: Select WPA-PSK, WPA2-PSK, or WPA-Mixed from the drop-down

list if your wireless network uses WPA pre-shared key.

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