Appendix A Checklist for work preparation ______________________________________________ 80
Appendix B Checklist for setting up the machine __________________________________________ 82
Appendix C Checklist for lifting the load _________________________________________________ 83
Appendix D Hydraulic fluid safety information sheet ______________________________________ 85
Appendix E Skid track requirements ____________________________________________________ 90
ED.02518.00.001.R03.ENG
Page 4
Introduction
Introduction
Dear customer,
In purchasing the SBL portal lift system, you have bought a quality product from the
Enerpac company.
We thank you for the confidence you place in us by your purchase of this portal lift
system.
Operating an SBL system is only permitted if you are certified by Enerpac as an
authorised operator.
In order to be able to use the portal lift safely, we urgently request you to read this
manual thoroughly before you start working with the machine.
The manual is made up in such a way that you are comprehensively provided with
information during the course of the working situation. The whole consists of
comprehensive directions and instructions about maintenance, safe use, safe
practices and specific safety instructions. It is necessary, important and
advantageous to the proper function and reliability of your SBL portal lift system, and
to maintain its value, to take these directions and instructions into account.
Note:
In the rest of this manual, the portal lift is also referred to by the term
“Machine”.
NOTE:
This manual is part of the machine.
Only operate the machine after you have been trained, and taking this manual into
account.
Follow the safety instructions exactly!
Also observe the applicable directions to prevent accidents and the generally
recognised safety regulations, as well as the health and safety inspectorate’s
regulations.
All information, illustrations and technical data in this manual are applicable to the
situation existing at the time of publication.
We strive continuously to improve our products and therefore reserve the right to
implement improvements and changes whenever it is necessary and possible to do
so, without any obligation to apply improvements or changes to models purchased
previously.
If this manual should become wholly or partly unusable,
you can order a new replacement copy of it, making reference to the number shown
on the cover.
This manual is continually updated. We welcome suggestions which make the reading
of this manual or the use of the SBL system easier or safer.
ED.02518.00.001.R03.ENG
Page 5
even death.
Introduction
Despite the fact that this manual has been drafted with great care, we cannot
guarantee that it does not contain any errors. The interpretation and use of that
described in this document and possible consequences through improper use of the
system are wholly the responsibility of the user. Enerpac shall under no
circumstances accept responsibility for such improper use.
Improper use of the machine or failure to take the changes
indicated in this manual into consideration may result in
accidents causing damage not only to the machine itself, but also
to objects and goods in its vicinity or mounted to the machine, as
well as injuries to people in the immediate area, and possibly
All rights reserved. Nothing in this publication may be duplicated, stored in an
automated database or made public in any form or in any manner, whether
electronic, mechanical, by photocopying, recording or any other means, without prior
written approval by Enerpac.
We hope you find your Enerpac machine very useful.
Enerpac.
ED.02518.00.001.R03.ENG
Page 6
General Information
Enerpac Integrated Solutions B.V.
1. General Information
The manual contains fundamental instructions that must be taken into consideration
in preparing for a lifting operation, and for assembly, use and maintenance. For this
reason it is essential that the user read this manual before working with or on the
machine, and it must always be available for reference.
Points that must be followed are mentioned, not only in the safety chapter; in other
chapters too there are specific directions that must be read and followed.
Each unit; header beam, side shift and skid track is provided with a type plate as
illustrated below.
The type plates are official documents and must not be altered or made
ED.02518.00.001.R03.ENG
illegible!
Page 7
General Information
1.5. Liability
In the risk analysis conducted by Enerpac, intended usage and reasonably
foreseeable incorrect usage of the SBL portal lift system were assessed. The
instructions in this manual came into being based upon this analysis.
It is expected of the user of the SBL portal lift system that he or she has read and
understood this manual.
In cases of doubt about the use or application of this machine, always make contact
with Enerpac for advice and recommendations.
Unauthorised alterations to the machine may have a deleterious effect on the
characteristics of the machine and may disrupt the control functions. Unauthorised
alterations therefore annul any resultant damage claims against the manufacturer.
1.5.1. Limitations of liability:
We accept no liability whatsoever:
- for damage as a result of this equipment;
- to objects and third party equipment;
- to vehicles;
- for personal injury.
1.6. Appropriate use
The SBL1100 hydraulic portal lift is a four point lifting system. All four units must
always be used when lifting or transferring various objects. The centre of gravity
(C.O.G.) of the load must always remain within the four feet and under the header
beam.
The machine has been designed to be controlled using the associated Intellilift
remote control. Using this, the user can and must remain outside the range of the
machine while working with it.
Additional possible applications for the machine with the associated warnings are to
be found in Chapter 8, “special applications”.
The machine must not be used in potentially explosive environments.
1.7. Application limits
The application limits for the capacity, lifting height, skew, wind and environmental
influences are the maxima either calculated or tested by the manufacturer. During
practical applications, you must bear in mind that, through influences these
characteristics may exercise on each other, they may reinforce each other, and must
then be appropriately altered. Enerpac can advise you on this point.
ED.02518.00.001.R03.ENG
Page 8
General Information
(1)
(2)
(2)
used because they may lock up.
1.8. The basic principle
Each lifting unit consists of a basic frame with its own drive and octagonal telescopic
masts. In each telescopic mast there is an extending hydraulic ram.
The internal propulsive force is provided by a hydraulically driven roller track system.
This reduces the basic loading in comparison with conventional wheels. Moreover, the
resistance when bridging rail systems is reduced. It is impossible for wheels to slip
through!
One of the unique characteristics of the SBL1100 portal lift is the integration of the
power source into the basic frame. In contrast to conventional systems, this means
no separate power source and no hoses or data cables between power source and
units.
The beams across the top of the units create a portal.
The load is affixed to the beam by means of a side shift module or lifting anchor.
1.9. General Specifications
Each separate unit has a load carrying capacity of 2,670 kN.
The exact permissible loading is described in detail in Chapter 3.
The hydraulic pumps have a fixed stroke capacity. The machine's speed is variable
thanks to the built-in frequency controller.
Specification of the power source:
Voltage.......................................................................... :360 to 480 V AC/ 3-phase
Current.......................................................................... :16 A per unit
Minimum operating temperature of the machine.................. :-25°C
Maximum operating temperature of the machine................. :50°C
Minimum storage temperature of the machine.................... :-25°C
Maximum storage temperature of the machine................... :60°C
Minimum storage temperature of the Intellilift control panel.. :20°C/0°C
Maximum storage temperature of the Intellilift control panel. :60°C/45°C
(1)
measured at ear height at nominal loading one metre away from any unit’s
electric motor
(2)
While charging the battery.
NOTE:
ED.02518.00.001.R03.ENG
There is a risk of ice accretion at temperatures below 0ºC.
If ice has accreted on machine components, they cannot be
Page 9
2
2
3
4
3
4
1
1
1.10. Machine overview
General Information
1) Skid track Required
2) Lift unit Required
3) Header beam* Required
4) Side shift unit** Required
*The figure shows a 10-metre beam. Beam dimensions and material may vary from
customer to customer.
** The figure shows an HBS6000 Side Shift unit. It is also possible to opt for a
different type of side shift, or fixed anchors.
ED.02518.00.001.R03.ENG
Page 10
Safety
2. Safety
Points that must be followed are covered not only in this chapter; in other chapters
too there are specific safety directions that must be read and followed.
It is very important to inspect the condition of the SBL system before every individual
start-up, given the fact that the slightest defect may have disastrous, and in some
cases fatal, consequences.
Keep your equipment clean. Badly maintained equipment can cause time wastage
and lead to permanent damage to the equipment and/or it surroundings.
Do not use equipment, whether loaded or not, while people are in the vicinity of the
equipment or object. The SBL series has been designed for used without manpower
inside the range of the portal lift, and must be operated according to the instructions.
Only operate the SBL system if you have been certified by Enerpac as an authorised
operator.
Only use original Enerpac spares to repair machine faults.
Maintain concentration during the work. Carelessness may result in serious injuries to
others, and possibly even death.
Additional lifting gear and accessories such as hawsers, shackles etc. must comply
with the legal requirements imposed in the country of use.
Enerpac is not liable for improper use of such accessories in combination with the SBL
system.
Adhere to the checklists during all work activities: during
preparation for the lifting operation, system construction, and for
lifting the load.
Failure to adhere to the checklists may result in serious injury to
the user, possibly even death.
ED.02518.00.001.R03.ENG
Page 11
Safety
2.1. Mandatory protective gear while working with or on the system
Ensure that you and other people in the vicinity and during the operation of the portal
lift wear a safety helmet and that the applicable safety regulations are observed.
Wear safety footwear, safety goggles, and, when not using the remote control, safety
gloves*.
*We strongly advise against wearing safety gloves while using the Intellilift remote
control.
2.2. Explanation of symbols in this manual
The following symbols are used in this design manual to elucidate the various specific
instructions.
Indicates to the user that something needs to be filled in on the
checklist.
Gives the user hints and tips on simple control procedures and
work activities
General warning to the operator for possible damage to
equipment and to the environment in general.
Draws the user's attention to risks to personnel if work
instructions are not followed precisely
ED.02518.00.001.R03.ENG
Page 12
Safety
4 stickers (On protective caps)
2
2
1
4
3
1
2.3. Explanation of symbols on the machine
Instructions on labels applied directly to the machine must be followed without
question, and always be kept in a fully and properly legible condition.
1. Risk of trapping parts of the hand
2. Risk of trapping parts of the foot
3. Risk of falling
4. Risk from electricity
4 stickers (Around the bottom ram)
2 stickers (visible from stage)
2 stickers (On motor and Switchbox)
ED.02518.00.001.R03.ENG
Page 13
Preparation for a lifting operation
3. Preparation for a lifting operation
In this chapter, the essential preparations for a lifting preparation are
comprehensively described.
Before this preparation can be started, certain information must be known:
• Mass of the load.
• Centre of gravity of the load.
• Dimensions of the load.
• Maximum lifting height.
• Allowable pressure on the subsoil before subsidence happens.
First, the position of the load’s centre of gravity within the units should be
determined. Then the maximum lifting height is determined.
Thereafter, it is checked whether the following details are adequate:
• Lifting capacity of the most heavily loaded unit.
• Capacity of the side shift.
• Capacity of the header beams.
• Load capacity of the subsoil.
Finally, the maximum acceptable wind speed should be calculated.
This preparation results in:
A checklist for use while setting up the machine.
A checklist the operator must follow during use of the machine.
It is of the utmost importance to read this whole chapter
carefully before setting up the machine.
Failure to prepare correctly for a lifting operation may
result in total loss of machine stability during use.
ED.02518.00.001.R03.ENG
Page 14
Preparation for a lifting operation
=
⋅
3.1. Lifting capacity of the units
Determine the maximum for the lifting height needed for your lifting operation.
3.1.1. Maximum load
The portal lift system comprises four units. Given the fact that each unit is
provided with a telescopic hydraulic ram, the capacity varies according to the
phase. The working pressure for each step is around 350 bar. This results in the
following lifting capacities:
st
1
stage: 2670 kN, → lifting height: 0 mm to 2934 mm
nd
2
stage: 1750 kN, → lifting height 2934 mm to 5698 mm
nd
3
stage: 1000 kN, → lifting height: 5698 mm to 7632 mm
Theoretically, this means that the maximum loading is
this is only applicable if the load is evenly distributed over the portal lift. In other
words, if the centre of gravity is positioned in such a way that each lifting units
carries exactly the same load. This is naturally a situation that never arises in
practice. In order to prevent overloading of the portal lift, the loading table must
be used.
Dimensions of the units, beams, side shift, and skid tracks.
may be found in Appendix D to G.
This information can be used to determine the required lifting
height.
Fill the maximum lifting height into the checklist in appendix A
1068026704
kN
kN. But
The figure shows the orientation of the table with respect
to the portal lift.
The coloured cells in the load chart correspond to the
lifting units in the figure
ED.02518.00.001.R03.ENG
Page 15
The stability of the system is such that if the COG is positioned in
the centre of the machine, then any movement of the COG out of
the ideal centre will result in reduced stability of the overall
system.
The table on the next page should always be used before and
during side-shift operations.
During this kind of work, the load's centre of gravity (COG) shifts
from one point to another. After this kind of shift, one or two
units will bear more of the load, and the other two will bear less
of it. In order to ensure that the maximum permissible load is
not exceeded for any of the units, it is necessary to consult the
table before each operation.
Use the load chart to fill the maximum force per unit occurring
during the lifting operation into checklist A
(Only for the unit under the heaviest load)
Preparation for a lifting operation
ED.02518.00.001.R03.ENG
Page 16
Preparation for a lifting operation
This table must always be used for side shift operations. During this kind of work,
the load's centre of gravity (COG) shifts from one point to another. After this kind
of shift, one or two units will bear more of the load, and the other two will bear
less of it. In order to ensure that the maximum permissible load is not exceeded
for any of the units, it is necessary to consult the table before each operation.
ED.02518.00.001.R03.ENG
Page 17
Preparation for a lifting operation
3.1.2. Minimum load
Due to friction in the hydraulic cylinders, it is possible that the extension order of
the first and second step may not be followed properly, due to insufficient loading
of the units. In other words, the units also have a minimum lifting capacity. The
total minimum loading is 50 kN. In most cases, the header beams’ own weight is
sufficient.
3.2. Capacity of the Side shift or Lug
The force on each anchor point cannot under any circumstances be greater than
the capacity of the side shift unit or lug. The capacity of the side shift or lug is
indicated on the documentation provided on delivery.
Use the load chart to fill the minimum force per unit occurring
during the lifting operation into checklist A
(Only for the unit under the lightest load)
Always determine the force on each anchor point. Even for
relatively light loads. This can be done using a centre of gravity
calculation.
The preparer is expected to possess this skill. In case of doubt,
Fill the maximum anchor load into the checklist in
appendix A
ED.02518.00.001.R03.ENG
Page 18
Preparation for a lifting operation
0
,
2
°
3.3. Capacity of the Header beam
The force on each anchor point may not in any case be greater than the capacity
of the header beam. The capacity of the header beams is shown in the beam load
chart.
3.4. Surface loading for full support of the skid tracks
If it is not possible to have the underside of the skid tracks 100% supported,
Azobé wood and steel plates must be installed under the skid track – see section
3.5.
The surface load is defined as follows: the load due to the weight exerted on the
subsoil by the guide rails.
Fill the maximum permissible beam load into the checklist
in appendix A
If the following requirements cannot be met: then the skid tracks
must be set up using filler materials.
In this case, the force on the subsoil is determined in chapter
3.5.
The rails may not be skewed in side
view. The angle from the horizontal
plane must be less than 0.2° in both
axes.
0
,
2
°
0
,
2
°
°
2
,
0
The incline angle of the running surface
must not be more than 0.2°.
The surface loading is dependent on the type of guide rails used.
The height h is indicated on the drawing provided with the skid tracks.
The surface loading may be calculated by means of the formulae below; a small
extra safety factor is already included in these formulae.
ED.02518.00.001.R03.ENG
Page 19
Preparation for a lifting operation
1380
+
+
⋅
h
33.54
+
+
⋅
h
1380
400
1380
+
+
⋅
+
+
⋅
h
33.54
15
33.54
+
+
⋅
+
+
⋅
h
Metric system Imperial system
5000100
=
σ
σ = surface load, [metric tonnes/m2] σ = surface load, [short tonnes/ft2]
F = load on a particular foot, [kN] F = load on a particular foot, [kips]
h = rail height, [mm] h = rail height, [inches]
The load F is the maximum load on one particular lifting foot. This is the force
determined in section 3.2 and indicated as the maximum force per unit occurring
during the lifting operation.
Replace parameter F in the formula with this maximum load to determine the
maximum surface load during the lifting work.
Examples:
Metric: The expected maximum load on one of the feet is 1200 kN. The height of
the rail is 400 mm. The resulting maximum surface loading is then:
5000100
=
σ
F
F
7.1*
=
7.1*
50001200100
1197.1*
=
metric Te/m2, or
=
σ
F
11.2079.1
1.19
N/mm2.
7.1*
Imperial: The expected maximum load on one of the feet is 350 kips. The height
of the rail is 15”. The resulting maximum surface loading is then:
=
σ
F
11.2079.1
7.1*
=
The surface load occurring with complete underfilling of the skid
tracks must always be less than the permissible surface load.
The height of the skid tracks is indicated on the drawing provided
with the skid tracks
Fill the maximum surface load into the checklist in
appendix A
11.2035079.1
9,157.1*
=
sh. tonnes/ft2.
ED.02518.00.001.R03.ENG
Page 20
Preparation for a lifting operation
+
=
*.*6.
33
+
3.5. Surface load with filler material under the skid tracks
If it is necessary to use Azobé
wood under the rails to
compensate for unevenness in
the subsoil, or to create a lower
surface loading, then a number
of matters must be borne in
mind!
The points of attention are
dealt with in this chapter and in
the chapter “Explanations of
Methods”. The preparer must
also go through and
understand section 4.3.
Geometrical requirements for the Filler material:
Only use filler materials in accordance with section 4.3.2
Read section 4.3.2 before proceeding any further in this section.
In case of doubt, consult Enerpac
Description Parameter Requirements Comment
Length of the filler material L > L Min. Max. 914mm
Length between plates M > M Min.
Width of the filler material B > H and > 250 mm
Space in between S < 250 mm
The surface loading may be calculated by means of the formulae below; a small
extra safety factor is already included in these formulae.
Length measurements in metres
Description Formulas
O = filler material ratio
O+=
B
SB
L net. = Effective Length
Please Note: L net can never be greater than 0.914 m
σ = surface load, [metric tonnes/m2]
F = load on a particular foot, [kN]
=
σ
ED.02518.00.001.R03.ENG
Page 21
HLnet*23.0.
100
F
7.1*
OLnet
Preparation for a lifting operation
25.04.
0
+
=
+
=
*.*6.
33
+
61.0*9.0*6.33
+
The load F is the maximum load on one specific lifting foot; this is the force
specified in section 3.2, defined as the maximum force arising during the lifting
operation.
Example:
The expected maximum load on one of the feet is 1200 kN.
B= 400mm 0.40m
H= 300mm 0.30m
S= 250mm 0.25m
The resulting maximum surface loading is then:
O+=
σ
B
61.0+=
SB
HLnet*23.0.
100
F
=
7.1*
m
OLnet
The actual surface load must always be less than the permissible
surface load.
The formulas in this section are based on the
Enerpac Rollertrack
4.0
3.0*23.0.9.0
2
/120
=mton
1001200
7.1*
Fill the maximum surface load, the L, W, H and the S from
the checklist in appendix A
ED.02518.00.001.R03.ENG
Page 22
Preparation for a lifting operation
3.6. Maximum permissible wind loading
Another factor that must be taken into account when lifting is the sidewards
loading. During activities in the open air, the wind exerts a certain force on the
object lifted by the portal, which directly results in a sidewards loading. The
permissible sidewards loading is dependent upon a number of factors, namely the
size of the object, the wind speed and the height of the top beams (lifting height).
This means that, before every lifting operation, it must be checked that the wind
does not present danger.
The maximum wind speed is calculated in accordance with a calculation form for
loads; this form can be found on the CD-ROM supplied. The form shows the
maximum permissible wind speed in both directions under different
circumstances.
Under no circumstances whatsoever may lifting operations be carried out when
the wind speed is greater than the values given on the form.
On the left, you will find an example
of a fully completed form:
Only certain parameters have to be
entered. Enter the dimensions
referred to as the outline dimensions
of the object. These are the x-y-z
dimensions of the outline of the
beams and load. The foot
dimensions of the portal lift are
already entered and cannot be
changed. Always start from the most
adverse situation.
Do not forget that the wind speed
and direction may change during
lifting.
When lifting, always assume a worst-case scenario. The wind can
be unpredictable, quickly changing speed and direction. Do not
take any chances: if the wind is strong, that means it's a 'no go'!
Fill the maximum permissible windspeed into the checklist in
appendix A
ED.02518.00.001.R03.ENG
Page 23
Explanations of Methods
4. Explanations of Methods
This chapter provides detailed information about putting the SBL1100 system into
use. The preparations to be made for the working location, the portal lift etc. are
described here.
4.1. Storage
In storing the SBL system, you should distinguish between temporary storage and
storage for a long period. If you intend to store the system for a longer period, a
dry and preferably closed space is recommended.
During short-term storage, especially in
the open air, cover the units with a
tarpaulin in order keep electrical and
other moisture-sensitive components dry.
During storage in the open air, cover the units with a tarpaulin in
order keep electrical and other moisture-sensitive components
dry.
If the stroke meter gets wet, its functioning may be impaired. So
pay special attention to the encoder box.
The tarpaulin is not included in the delivery, but can be added as
an option.
ED.02518.00.001.R03.ENG
Page 24
Explanations of Methods
4.2. Handling
Each unit is fitted with four lifting eyes, as shown in the figure below:
Always use all four of the lifting eyes
The lower section of the base is provided with two lifting openings for a forklift
truck:
Lifting eyes can only be used when the mast is in retracted position (horizontal
position). Use of the forklift trucks is permitted in both positions. Please note that
when using the forklift truck with the mast in extended position, the centre of
gravity (COG) of the unit is considerably higher, and therefore less stable.
ED.02518.00.001.R03.ENG
Page 25
Explanations of Methods
In extended position, only use the fork openings
In this setup, it is possible to use both the lifting
eyes and the fork openings.
In order to prevent damage to the wheels, all movements, in any direction, must
be executed at a height of 300 mm off the ground.
In order to prevent damage to the wheels, all movements, in any
direction, must be executed at a minimum height of 300 mm off
the ground.
•The unit can only be moved if the telescopic cylinder is
fully retracted.
•Movement of the unit is not permitted with the top beams
mounted on the top plates.
for lifting trucks to move the units.
Hold the mast of the lifting truck upright.
Leaning it too far back may cause damage to the roller tracks.
ED.02518.00.001.R03.ENG
Page 26
Explanations of Methods
4.2.1. Skid tracks
The skid tracks may be moved in two ways:
1. With a forklift truck. For this, the skid tracks are fitted with fork holes
2. Using a crane. For this, the skid tracks are fitted with 2 lifting eyes.
See illustration below:
Lifting
Fork holes
4.2.2. Header beam
The header beams may be moved in two ways:
1. With a forklift truck; the header beam is provided with fork openings for
this
2. Using a crane; for this, the header beam is provided with four lifting eyes.
See illustration below:
Lifting
Fork holes
Always use all four lifting eyes
ED.02518.00.001.R03.ENG
Page 27
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