General purpose RTD with terminal head or
conductor extension lead wires for process and
laboratory applications
Application
The TH11 and TH12 temperature sensors are RTDs designed for use in the process
industry or factory automation type of environment. They consist of a measurement
probe with a RTD, insulation and sheath. Among other applications the sensors can
be used on:
• Heat exchangers, power & recovery area
• Carbon regeneration furnace or dryers
• Flue Gas, compressor stations
• Process reactors
Head transmitter
All Endress+Hauser transmitters are available with enhanced accuracy and reliability
compared to directly wired sensors. Easy customizing by choosing one of the
following outputs and communication protocols:
• Analog output 4 to 20 mA, with or without HART
• PROFIBUS® PA
• FOUNDATION Fieldbus™
Field transmitter
Temperature field transmitters with HART® or FOUNDATION Fieldbus™ protocol for
highest reliability in harsh industrial environments. Backlit display with large
measured value, bargraph and fault condition indication for ease of reading.
Your benefits
• High flexibility due to modular assembly with standard terminal heads and
customized immersion length
• One source shopping for temperature measurement solutions. World class
transmitter with integrated sensor offering for heavy process industry applications.
Remove and install straight out of the box!
• Improved galvanic isolation on most devices (2 kV)
• Simplified model structure: Competitively priced, offers great value. Easy to order
and reorder. A single model number includes sensor and transmitter assembly for
a complete point solution
• All iTEMP transmitters provide long term stability ≤ 0.05 % per year
• Fast response time with reduced/tapered tip form
Function and system design
TH11
RTD with head
transmitter mounted
inside terminal head
RIA16
field indicator
Power supply
RNS221
= 20...253V DC/AC
»50/60 Hz
Channel 1
Channel 2
24V DC / 30 mA
Memograph M
Advanced data
manager
Tank
DIN Rail Temp.
Transmitter
TH12
°F
Measuring principleResistance thermometer (RTD)
These resistance thermometers use a Pt100 temperature sensor according to IEC 60751. The
temperature sensor is a temperature-sensitive platinum resistor with a resistance of 100 Ω at
0 °C (32 °F) and a temperature coefficient α = 0.003851 °C-1.
There are generally two different kinds of platinum resistance thermometers:
• Wire wound (WW): Here, a double coil of fine, high-purity platinum wire is located in a ceramic
support. This is then sealed top and bottom with a ceramic protective layer. Such resistance
thermometers not only facilitate very reproducible measurements but also offer good long-term
stability of the resistance/temperature characteristic within temperature ranges up to
600 °C (1112 °F). This type of sensor is relatively large in size and it is comparatively sensitive to
vibrations.
• Thin film platinum resistance thermometers (TF): A very thin, ultrapure platinum layer,
approx. 1 μm thick, is vaporized in a vacuum on a ceramic substrate and then structured
photolithographically. The platinum conductor paths formed in this way create the measuring
resistance. Additional covering and passivation layers are applied and reliably protect the thin
platinum layer from contamination and oxidation, even at high temperatures.
The primary advantages of thin film temperature sensors over wire wound versions are their smaller
sizes and better vibration resistance. A relatively low principle-based deviation of the resistance/
temperature characteristic from the standard characteristic of IEC 60751 can frequently be observed
among TF sensors at high temperatures. As a result, the tight limit values of tolerance category A as
per IEC 60751 can only be observed with TF sensors at temperatures up to 200 °C (392 °F).
TH11 and TH12
Measuring system
A0016255-EN
1Application example
RIA16 Field indicator
The field indicator records an analog measuring signal and shows this on the display. The LC display
shows the currently measured value digitally and as a bargraph with limit value violation signalling.
The indicator is looped into the 4 to 20 mAcircuit and obtains the required energy from there.
Details see Technical Information. → 19
RNS221 Power supply
The power supply unit (24 VDC, 30 mA) has two galvanically isolated outputs for supplying voltage to
loop powered transmitters. The two channel device has a wide-range input for mains power,
20 to 253 VDC/AC, 50/60 Hz to be used in any electrical circuit. Details see Technical Information.
→ 19. The device is an UL recognized component.
2Endress+Hauser
TH11 and TH12
RSG45 Memograph M, advanced data manager
Multichannel data recording system with multicolor TFT display (178 mm / 7" screen size), internal
memory, external memory (SD card and USB stick), galvanically isolated universal inputs (U, I, TC,
RTD, pulse, frequency), HART® inputs, digital inputs, transmitter power supply, limit relays, digital
and analog outputs, communication interfaces (USB, Ethernet, RS232/485), optionally available
with Modbus, Profibus DP or PROFINET I/O or EtherNet/IP. Details see Technical Information.
→ 19
Equipment architecture
Measurement range
Output signal
The single and duplex element RTDs are designed to measure temperature in a variety of process and
laboratory applications. These RTDs are specifically designed for use in two different process
temperature ranges and they will provide accurate and repeatable temperature measurement
through a broad range of –200 to 600 °C (–328 to 1112 °F). Low range thin film RTDs
–50 to 200 °C (–58 to 392 °F) are constructed using silver plated copper internal leads, PTFE wire
insulations with potting compounds to resist moisture penetration. High range RTDs
–200 to 600 °C (–328 to 1112 °F) are constructed with nickel internal leads inside swaged MgO
insulated cable to allow higher temperature measurements at the RTD element and to provide
higher temperature lead protection along the sheath.
ConstructionModel code (class and type of sensor) Maximum range
Low temperature range (TF - thin
film sensor)
High temperature range (WW - wire
wound sensor)
TH11-_ _ _ (A/C/E/G/J/L) _ _ _ _ _ _–50 to +200 °C
TH12-_ _ _ (A/C/E/G/J/L) _ _ _ _ _ _
TH11-_ _ _ (B/D/F/H/K/M) _ _ _ _ _ _ –200 to +600 °C
TH12-_ _ _ (B/D/F/H/K/M) _ _ _ _ _ _
(–58 to +392 °F)
(–328 to +1112 °F)
Output
Generally, the measured value can be transmitted in one of two ways:
• Directly-wired sensors - sensor measured values forwarded without a transmitter.
• Via all common protocols by selecting an appropriate Endress+Hauser iTEMP temperature
transmitter. All the transmitters listed below are mounted directly in the terminal head or as field
transmitter and wired with the sensory mechanism.
Family of temperature
transmitters
Thermometers fitted with iTEMP transmitters are an installation-ready complete solution to
improve temperature measurement by significantly increasing accuracy and reliability, when
compared to direct wired sensors, as well as reducing both wiring and maintenance costs.
PC programmable head transmitters
They offer a high degree of flexibility, thereby supporting universal application with low inventory
storage. The iTEMP transmitters can be configured quickly and easily at a PC. Endress+Hauser offers
free configuration software which can be downloaded from the Endress+Hauser Website. More
information can be found in the Technical Information.
HART® programmable head transmitters
The transmitter is a 2-wire device with one or two measuring inputs and one analog output. The
device not only transfers converted signals from resistance thermometers and thermocouples, it also
transfers resistance and voltage signals using HART® communication. It can be installed as an
intrinsically safe apparatus in Zone 1 hazardous areas and is used for instrumentation in the
terminal head (flat face) as per DIN EN 50446. Swift and easy operation, visualization and
maintenance using universal device configuration tools like FieldCare, DeviceCare or
FieldCommunicator 375/475. For more information, see the Technical Information.
PROFIBUS® PA head transmitters
Universally programmable head transmitter with PROFIBUS® PA communication. Conversion of
various input signals into digital output signals. High accuracy over the complete ambient
temperature range. The configuration of PROFIBUS PA functions and of device-specific parameters is
performed via fieldbus communication. For more information, see the Technical Information.
FOUNDATION Fieldbus™ head transmitters
Universally programmable head transmitter with FOUNDATION Fieldbus™ communication.
Conversion of various input signals into digital output signals. High accuracy over the complete
Endress+Hauser3
TH11 and TH12
3
5
6
RTD
3
4
5
6
RTD
1
2
3-wire
4-wire
Power supply
head transmitter and
analog output 4 to 20 mA,
or bus connection
(red)(red)
(red)(red)
(white)(white)
(white)
mA
ambient temperature range. All transmitters are released for use in all important process control
systems. The integration tests are performed in Endress+Hauser's "System World". For more
information, see the Technical Information.
Advantages of the iTEMP transmitters:
• Dual or single sensor input (optionally for certain transmitters)
• Pluggable display (optionally for certain transmitters)
• Unsurpassed reliability, accuracy and long-term stability in critical processes
• Mathematical functions
• Monitoring of the thermometer drift, sensor backup functionality, sensor diagnostic functions
• Sensor-transmitter matching for dual sensor input transmitters, based on Callendar/Van Dusen
coefficients
Field transmitter
Field transmitter with HART® or FOUNDATION Fieldbus™ communication and backlit display. Can
be read easily from a distance, in sunlight and at night. Large measurement value, bargraph and
fault indication displayed. Benefits are: dual sensor input, highest reliability in harsh industrial
environments, mathematic functions, thermometer drift monitoring and sensor back-up
functionality, corrosion detection.
Galvanic isolation
Terminal assignment
Galvanic isolation of Endress+Hauser iTEMP transmitters
Transmitter typeSensor
TMT181 PCPÛ = 3.75 kV AC
TMT182 HART®U = 2 kV AC
TMT162 HART® Field transmitterU = 2 kV AC
TMT82 HART®
U = 2 kV ACTMT84 PA
TMT85 FF
Power supply
Type of sensor connection TH11
Head mounted transmitter TMT18x (single input)
A0016433-EN
4Endress+Hauser
TH11 and TH12
-
+
+
1
-
2
7
6
5
4
3
1
2
7
6
5
4
3
Sensor input 2
Sensor input 1
RTD 4- and 3-wire:
RTD 3-wire:
Bus connection
and supply voltage
Display connection
red
white
red
red
red
white
white
(black)
(black)
(green)
4
3
3
1
1
4
2
2
RTD
RTD
5
6
RTD
4
+
-
1
2
3
5
6
+
-
3
4
S1
3
S2
-
+
+
-
!
(black)
(black)
4-wire
3-wire
Power supply
field transmitter and
analog output 4 to 20 mA
or bus connection
Sensor 1
Sensor 2 (not TMT142)
Sensor 1
Sensor 2 (not TMT142)
(white)(red)(white)(red)
(green)
Head mounted transmitter TMT8x (dual input)
A0029556-EN
Field mounted transmitter
Endress+Hauser5
A0024961-EN
Terminal block mounted
R1
R1
B6
R1
R3
R2
B5
G4
R3
W5
W3
W6
W4
3-wire single
2 x 3-wire single
Outside screw
4-wire single
W5 = White5
W3 = White3
G4 = Green4
R3 = Red3
R2 = Red2
B6 = Black6
R1 = Red1
R1 = Red1
B5 = Black5
W6 = White6
W4 = White4
R3 = Red3
R1 = Red1
4
+
-
1
2
3
5
6
+
-
3
4
S1
3
S2
-
+
+
-
!
+
Sensor 2
Sensor 1
-
Bus connection and
supply voltage
TH11 and TH12
A0025284-EN
Integrated overvoltage protection
The integrated overvoltage protection module can be ordered as an optional extra
1)
. The module
protects the electronics from damage from overvoltage. Overvoltage occurring in signal cables (e.g.
4 to 20 mA, communication lines (fieldbus systems) and power supply is diverted to ground. The
functionality of the transmitter is not affected as no problematic voltage drop occurs.
Connection data:
Maximum continuous voltage (rated voltage)UC = 42 V
Nominal currentI = 0.5 A at T
Surge current resistance
• Lightning surge current D1 (10/350 µs)
• Nominal discharge current C1/C2 (8/20 µs)
• I
• In = 5 kA (per wire)
Temperature range–40 to +80 °C (–40 to +176 °F)
Series resistance per wire1.8 Ω, tolerance ±5 %
DC
= 80 °C (176 °F)
amb.
= 1 kA (per wire)
imp
In = 10 kA (total)
2Electrical connection of the overvoltage protection
1)Available for the field transmitter with HART® 7 specification
6Endress+Hauser
A0033027-EN
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