Important document informationMicropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION Fieldbus
DANGER
WARNING
CAUTION
NOTICE
1 Important document information
1.1 Document function
These Operating Instructions contain all the information that is required in various phases
of the life cycle of the device: from product identification, incoming acceptance and
storage, to mounting, connection, operation and commissioning through to
troubleshooting, maintenance and disposal.
1.2 Symbols
1.2.1 Safety symbols
SymbolMeaning
DANGER!
This symbol alerts you to a dangerous situation. Failure to avoid this situation will
result in serious or fatal injury.
WARNING!
This symbol alerts you to a dangerous situation. Failure to avoid this situation can
result in serious or fatal injury.
CAUTION!
This symbol alerts you to a dangerous situation. Failure to avoid this situation can
result in minor or medium injury.
NOTE!
This symbol contains information on procedures and other facts which do not result in
personal injury.
1.2.2 Electrical symbols
SymbolMeaning
Direct current
Alternating current
Direct current and alternating current
Ground connection
A grounded terminal which, as far as the operator is concerned, is grounded via a
grounding system.
Protective ground connection
A terminal which must be connected to ground prior to establishing any other
connections.
Equipotential connection
A connection that has to be connected to the plant grounding system: This may be a
potential equalization line or a star grounding system depending on national or
company codes of practice.
6Endress+Hauser
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Micropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION FieldbusImportant document information
A
1.
1.
1.2.3 Tool symbols
SymbolMeaning
Torx screwdriver
A0013442
Flat blade screwdriver
A0011220
Cross-head screwdriver
A0011219
Allen key
A0011221
Hexagon wrench
A0011222
1.2.4 Symbols for certain types of information
SymbolMeaning
Permitted
Procedures, processes or actions that are permitted.
Preferred
Procedures, processes or actions that are preferred.
Forbidden
Procedures, processes or actions that are forbidden.
Tip
Indicates additional information.
Reference to documentation
Reference to page
Reference to graphic
Notice or individual step to be observed
, 2., 3.…Series of steps
Result of a step
Help in the event of a problem
Visual inspection
1.2.5 Symbols in graphics
SymbolMeaning
1, 2, 3 ...Item numbers
, 2., 3.…Series of steps
A, B, C, ...Views
A-A, B-B, C-C, ...Sections
Endress+Hauser7
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Important document informationMicropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION Fieldbus
-
.
SymbolMeaning
Hazardous area
Indicates a hazardous area.
Safe area (non-hazardous area)
Indicates the non-hazardous area.
1.2.6 Symbols at the device
SymbolMeaning
Safety instructions
Observe the safety instructions contained in the associated Operating Instructions.
Temperature resistance of the connection cables
Specifies the minimum value of the temperature resistance of the connection cables.
1.3 Additional documentation
DocumentPurpose and content of the document
Technical Information
TI01040F (FMR51, FMR52)
Brief Operating Instructions
KA01125F (FMR51/FMR52,
FOUNDATION Fieldbus)
Description of Device Parameters
GP01017F (FMR5x, FOUNDATION
Fieldbus)
Special documentation
SD01087F
Special documentation
SD01870F
Planning aid for your device
The document contains all the technical data on the device and provides
an overview of the accessories and other products that can be ordered for
the device.
Guide that takes you quickly to the 1st measured value
The Brief Operating Instructions contain all the essential information
from incoming acceptance to initial commissioning.
Reference for your parameters
The document provides a detailed explanation of each individual
parameter in the operating menu. The description is aimed at those who
work with the device over the entire life cycle and perform specific
configurations.
Functional Safety Manual
The document is part of the Operating Instructions and serves as a
reference for application-specific parameters and notes.
Manual for Heartbeat Verification and Heartbeat Monitoring
The document contains descriptions of the additonal parameters and
technical data which are available with the Heartbeat Verification and
Heartbeat Monitoring application packages.
For an overview of the scope of the associated Technical Documentation, refer to the
following:
• The W@M Device Viewer : Enter the serial number from the nameplate
(www.endress.com/deviceviewer)
• The Endress+Hauser Operations App: Enter the serial number from the nameplate
or scan the 2-D matrix code (QR code) on the nameplate.
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Micropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION FieldbusImportant document information
1.3.1 Safety Instructions (XA)
Depending on the approval, the following Safety Instructions (XA) are supplied with the
device. They are an integral part of the Operating Instructions.
For certified devices the relevant Safety Instructions (XA) are indicated on the
nameplate.
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Micropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION FieldbusImportant document information
If the device is prepared for the remote display FHX50 (product structure: feature 030:
Display, Operation", option L or M), the Ex marking of some certificates changes according
to the following table
1)
:
Feature 010
("Approval")
BGL or MATEX II 3G Ex nA [ia Ga] IIC T6-T1 Gc
BHL or MATEX II 3G Ex ic [ia Ga] IIC T6-T1 Gc
B3L or MATEX II 1/2G Ex d [ia] IIC T6-T1 Ga/Gb,
IGL or MIECEx Ex nA [ia Ga] IIC T6-T1 Gc
IHL or MIECEx Ex ic [ia Ga] IIC T6-T1 Gc
I3L or MIECEx Ex d [ia] IIC T6-T1 Ga/Gb,
MHL or MEx ic [ia Ga] IIC T6 Gc
NGL or MNEPSI Ex nA [ia Ga] IIC T6-T1 Gc
NHL or MNEPSI Ex ic [ia Ga] IIC T6-T1 Gc
N3L or MNEPSI Ex d [ia] IIC T6-T1 Ga/Gb, DIP A20/21 [ia D] TA, Txx°C
Feature 030 ("Display,
Operation")
Ex marking
ATEX II 1/2D Ex ta [ia Db] IIIC Txx°C Da/Db
IECEx Ex ta [ia Db] IIIC Txx°C Da/Db
IP6X
1)The marking of certificates not mentioned in this table are not affected by the FHX50.
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Basic safety instructionsMicropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION Fieldbus
2 Basic safety instructions
2.1 Requirements for the personnel
The personnel for installation, commissioning, diagnostics and maintenance must fulfill
the following requirements:
Trained, qualified specialists must have a relevant qualification for this specific function
‣
and task.
Are authorized by the plant owner/operator.
‣
Are familiar with federal/national regulations.
‣
Before starting work, read and understand the instructions in the manual and
‣
supplementary documentation as well as the certificates (depending on the
application).
Follow instructions and comply with basic conditions.
‣
The operating personnel must fulfill the following requirements:
Are instructed and authorized according to the requirements of the task by the facility's
‣
owner-operator.
Follow the instructions in this manual.
‣
2.2 Designated use
Application and measured materials
The measuring device described in these Operating Instructions is intended for the
continuous, contactless level measurement of liquids, pastes and sludge. The device can
also be freely mounted outside closed metal vessels (e.g. above basins, open channels or
open piles) because of its operating frequency of about 26 GHz, a maximum radiated
pulsed power of 5.7 mW and an average power output of 0.015 mW (for the version with
advanced dynamics: maximum pulse power: 23.3 mW; average power: 0.076 mW).
Operation is completely harmless to humans and animals.
Observing the limit values specified in the "Technical data" and listed in the Operating
Instructions and supplementary documentation, the measuring device may be used for the
following measurements only:
Measured process variables: level, distance, signal strength
‣
Calculated process variables: Volume or mass in arbitrarily shaped vessels; flow
‣
through measuring weirs or flumes (calculated from the level by the linearization
functionality)
To ensure that the measuring device remains in proper condition for the operation time:
Use the measuring device only for measured materials against which the process-
‣
wetted materials are adequately resistant.
Observe the limit values in "Technical data".
‣
Incorrect use
The manufacturer is not liable for damage caused by improper or non-designated use.
Verification for borderline cases:
For special measured materials and cleaning agents, Endress+Hauser is glad to provide
‣
assistance in verifying the corrosion resistance of wetted materials, but does not accept
any warranty or liability.
Residual risk
The electronics housing and its built-in components such as display module, main
electronics module and I/O electronics module may heat to 80 °C (176 °F) during operation
through heat transfer from the process as well as power dissipation within the electronics.
During operation the sensor may assume a temperature near the temperature of the
measured material.
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Micropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION FieldbusBasic safety instructions
Danger of burns due to heated surfaces!
For high process temperatures: Install protection against contact in order to prevent
‣
burns.
2.3 Workplace safety
For work on and with the device:
Wear the required personal protective equipment according to federal/national
‣
regulations.
2.4 Operational safety
Risk of injury.
Operate the device in proper technical condition and fail-safe condition only.
‣
The operator is responsible for interference-free operation of the device.
‣
Conversions to the device
Unauthorized modifications to the device are not permitted and can lead to unforeseeable
dangers.
If, despite this, modifications are required, consult with the manufacturer.
‣
Repair
To ensure continued operational safety and reliability,
Carry out repairs on the device only if they are expressly permitted.
‣
Observe federal/national regulations pertaining to repair of an electrical device.
‣
Use original spare parts and accessories from the manufacturer only.
‣
Hazardous area
To eliminate a danger for persons or for the facility when the device is used in the
hazardous area (e.g. explosion protection, pressure vessel safety):
Based on the nameplate, check whether the ordered device is permitted for the
‣
intended use in the hazardous area.
Observe the specifications in the separate supplementary documentation that is an
‣
integral part of these Instructions.
2.5 Product safety
This measuring device is designed in accordance with good engineering practice to meet
state-of-the-art safety requirements, has been tested, and left the factory in a condition in
which it is safe to operate. It meets general safety standards and legal requirements.
2.5.1 CE mark
The measuring system meets the legal requirements of the applicable EC guidelines. These
are listed in the corresponding EC Declaration of Conformity together with the standards
applied.
Endress+Hauser confirms successful testing of the device by affixing to it the CE mark.
2.5.2 EAC conformity
The measuring system meets the legal requirements of the applicable EAC guidelines.
These are listed in the corresponding EAC Declaration of Conformity together with the
standards applied.
Endress+Hauser confirms successful testing of the device by affixing to it the EAC mark.
Endress+Hauser13
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Product descriptionMicropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION Fieldbus
1Electronics housing
2Tri-Clamp process connection
3Dairy coupling
4PTFE cladding
5Flange
A0016818
A0016788
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Micropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION FieldbusProduct description
Esc
–
+
E
1
2
3
4
5
6
9
7
8
3.1.3 Electronics housing
A0012422
3Design of the electronics housing
1Electronics compartment cover
2Display module
3Main electronics module
4Cable glands (1 or 2, depending on instrument version)
5Nameplate
6I/O electronics module
7Terminals (pluggable spring terminals)
8Connection compartment cover
9Grounding terminal
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Product descriptionMicropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION Fieldbus
3.2 Registered trademarks
FOUNDATIONTM Fieldbus
Registered trademark of the FieldComm Group, Austin, Texas, USA
KALREZ®, VITON
Registered trademark of DuPont Performance Elastomers L.L.C., Wilmington, USA
TEFLON
®
Registered trademark of E.I. DuPont de Nemours & Co., Wilmington, USA
TRI CLAMP
Registered trademark of Alfa Laval Inc., Kenosha, USA
®
®
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Micropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION FieldbusIncoming acceptance and product identification
DELIVERYNOTE
1 = 2
DELIVERYNOTE
Madein Germany, 79689 Maulburg
4 Incoming acceptance and product
identification
4.1 Incoming acceptance
Are the order codes on the delivery
A0015502
A0022480
A0016871
note (1) and the product sticker (2)
identical?
Are the goods undamaged?
A0015502
A0016872
Do the nameplate data match the
A0015502
A0022491
ordering information on the delivery
note?
Is the DVD with the operating tool
A0015502
present?
If required (see nameplate): Are the
Safety Instructions (XA) present?
A0022494
If one of these conditions is not satisfied, contact your Endress+Hauser Sales Center.
4.2 Product identification
The following options are available for identification of the measuring device:
• Nameplate specifications
• Extended order code with breakdown of the device features on the delivery note
• Enter serial numbers from nameplates in W@M Device Viewer
( www.endress.com/deviceviewer ): All information about the measuring device is
displayed.
• Enter the serial number from the nameplates into the Endress+Hauser Operations App
or scan the 2-D matrix code (QR code) on the nameplate with the Endress+HauserOperations App: all the information for the measuring device is displayed.
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Incoming acceptance and product identificationMicropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION Fieldbus
20
21
22
24
25
23
26
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
19
18
17
16
15
14
Ext. ord. cd.:
Order code:
Ser. no.:
T max =
p
LN =
Mat.:
Date:
FW:
Dev.Rev.:
Ta:
if modification
see sep. label
X =
MWP:
12
11
47 (1.85)
92 (3.62)
mm (in)
13
For an overview of the scope of the associated Technical Documentation, refer to the
following:
• The W@M Device Viewer: Enter the serial number from the nameplate
(www.endress.com/deviceviewer)
• The Endress+Hauser Operations App: Enter the serial number from the nameplate or
scan the 2-D matrix code (QR code) on the nameplate.
4.2.1 Nameplate
A0019444
4Nameplate of the Micropilot
1Device name
2Address of manufacturer
3Order code
4Serial number (Ser. no.)
5Extended order code (Ext. ord. cd.)
6Process pressure
7Antenna length (only for FMR51 with antenna extension)
8Certificate symbol
9Certificate and approval relevant data
10 Degree of protection: e.g. IP, NEMA
11 Document number of the Safety Instructions: e.g. XA, ZD, ZE
12 Data Matrix Code
13 Modification mark
14 Manufacturing date: year-month
15 Temperature resistance of the cable
16 Geräterevision (Dev.Rev.)
17 Additional information about the device version (certificates, approvals, communication): e.g. SIL, PROFIBUS
18 Firmware version (FW)
19 CE mark, C-Tick
20 Profibus PA: Profil-Version; FOUNDATION Fieldbus: Device ID
21 Material in contact with process
22 Permitted ambient temperature (Ta)
23 Size of the thread of the cable glands
24 Maximum process temperature
25 Signal outputs
26 Operating voltage
18Endress+Hauser
Only 33 digits of the extended order code can be indicated on the nameplate. If the
extended order code exceeds 33 digits, the rest will not be shown. However, the
complete extended order code can be viewed in the operating menu of the device:
Extended order code 1 to 3 parameter
Page 19
Micropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION FieldbusStorage, Transport
5 Storage, Transport
5.1 Storage conditions
• Permitted storage temperature: –40 to +80 °C (–40 to +176 °F)
• Use the original packaging.
5.2 Transport product to the measuring point
NOTICE
Housing or antenna horn may be damaged or break away.
Risk of injury!
Transport the measuring device to the measuring point in its original packaging or at
‣
the process connection.
Do not fasten lifting devices (hoisting slings, lifting eyes etc.) at the housing or the
‣
antenna horn but at the process connection. Take into account the mass center of the
device in order to avoid unintended tilting.
Comply with the safety instructions, transport conditions for devices over 18kg
‣
(39.6lbs) (IEC61010).
A0016875
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InstallationMicropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION Fieldbus
A
12
3
6 Installation
6.1 Installation conditions
6.1.1 Mounting position
• Recommended distance A from wall to
outer edge of nozzle: ~ 1/6 of tank
diameter.
Nevertheless the device should not be
installed closer than 15 cm (5.91 in) to
the tank wall.
• Not in the center (2), as interference can
cause signal loss.
• Not above the fill stream (3).
• It is recommended to us a weather
protection cover (1) in order to protect
the device from direct sun or rain.
A0016882
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Micropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION FieldbusInstallation
6.1.2 Vessel installations
Avoid any installations (point level
switches, temperature sensors, braces,
vacuum rings, heating coils, baffles etc.)
inside the signal beam. Take into account
the beam angle → 23.
A0018944
6.1.3 Reduction of interference echoes
Metallic screens mounted at a slope
spread the radar signal and can,
therefore, reduce interference echoes.
A0016890
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InstallationMicropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION Fieldbus
2
3
1
6.1.4 Measurement in a plastic vessel
If the outer wall of the vessel is made of a non-conductive material (e.g. GRP), microwaves
can also be reflected off interfering installations outside the vessel (e.g. metallic pipes (1),
ladders (2), grates (3), ...). Therefore, there should be no such interfering installations in
the signal beam. Please contact Endress+Hauser for further information.
6.1.5 Optimization options
• Antenna size
The bigger the antenna, the smaller the beam angle α and the fewer interference echoes
→ 23.
• Mapping
The measurement can be optimized by means of electronic suppression of interference
echoes.
See the Confirm distance parameter (→ 130) for details.
• Antenna alignment
Take into account the marker on the flange or threaded connection → 26
→ 29 .
• Stilling well
A stilling well can be applied to avoid interferences → 30.
• Metallic screens mounted at a slope
They spread the radar signals and can, therefore, reduce interference echoes.
A0017123
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Micropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION FieldbusInstallation
a
D
W
a
D
_
=
2
2
. .
tan
W
6.1.6 Beam angle
A0016891
5Relationship between beam angle α, distance D and beamwidth diameter W
The beam angle is defined as the angle α where the energy density of the radar waves
reaches half the value of the maximum energy density (3-dB-width). Microwaves are also
emitted outside the signal beam and can be reflected off interfering installations.
Beam diameter W as a function of beam angle α and measuring distance D:
FMR51
Antenna size40 mm (1½ in)50 mm (2 in)80 mm (3 in)100 mm (4 in)
Beam angle α23°18°10°8°
Measuring
distance (D)
3 m (9.8 ft)1.22 m (4 ft)0.95 m (3.1 ft)0.53 m (1.7 ft)0.42 m (1.4 ft)
6 m (20 ft)2.44 m (8 ft)1.9 m (6.2 ft)1.05 m (3.4 ft)0.84 m (2.8 ft)
9 m (30 ft)3.66 m (12 ft)2.85 m (9.4 ft)1.58 m (5.2 ft)1.26 m (4.1 ft)
12 m (39 ft)4.88 m (16 ft)3.80 m (12 ft)2.1 m (6.9 ft)1.68 m (5.5 ft)
15 m (49 ft)6.1 m (20 ft)4.75 m (16 ft)2.63 m (8.6 ft)2.10 m (6.9 ft)
20 m (66 ft)8.14 m (27 ft)6.34 m (21 ft)3.50 m (11 ft)2.80 m (9.2 ft)
25 m (82 ft)10.17 m (33 ft)7.92 m (26 ft)4.37 m (14 ft)3.50 m (11 ft)
30 m (98 ft)-9.50 m (31 ft)5.25 m (17 ft)4.20 m (14 ft)
35 m (115 ft)-11.09 m (36 ft)6.12 m (20 ft)4.89 m (16 ft)
40 m (131 ft)-12.67 m (42 ft)7.00 m (23 ft)5.59 m (18 ft)
45 m (148 ft)--7.87 m (26 ft)6.29 m (21 ft)
60 m (197 ft)--10.50 m (34 ft)8.39 m (28 ft)
70 m (230 ft)---9.79 m (32 ft)
Beamwidth diameter W
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InstallationMicropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION Fieldbus
FMR52
Antenna size50 mm (2 in)80 mm (3 in)
Beam angle α18°10°
Measuring distance (D)Beamwidth diameter W
3 m (9.8 ft)0.95 m (3.1 ft)0.53 m (1.7 ft)
6 m (20 ft)1.9 m (6.2 ft)1.05 m (3.4 ft)
9 m (30 ft)2.85 m (9.4 ft)1.58 m (5.2 ft)
12 m (39 ft)3.80 m (12 ft)2.1 m (6.9 ft)
15 m (49 ft)4.75 m (16 ft)2.63 m (8.6 ft)
20 m (66 ft)6.34 m (21 ft)3.50 m (11 ft)
25 m (82 ft)7.92 m (26 ft)4.37 m (14 ft)
30 m (98 ft)9.50 m (31 ft)5.25 m (17 ft)
35 m (115 ft)11.09 m (36 ft)6.12 m (20 ft)
40 m (131 ft)12.67 m (42 ft)7.00 m (23 ft)
45 m (148 ft)-7.87 m (26 ft)
60 m (197 ft)-10.50 m (34 ft)
6.2 Measuring conditions
• In case of boiling surfaces, bubbling or tendency for foaming use FMR53 or FMR54.
Depending on its consistence, foam can either absorb microwaves or reflect them off the
foam surface. Measurement is possible under certain conditions. For FMR50, FMR51
and FMR52, the additional option "Advanced dynamics" is recommended in these cases
(feature 540: "Application Package", option EM).
• In case of heavy steam development or condensate, the maximum measuring range of
FMR50, FMR51 and FMR52 may decrease depending on density, temperature and
composition of the steam → use FMR53 or FMR54.
• For the measurement of absorbing gases such as ammonia NH3 or some
fluorocarbons
• The measuring range begins, where the beam hits the tank bottom. Particularly with
dish bottoms or conical outlets the level cannot be detected below this point.
• In stilling well applications, the electromagnetic waves do not propagate completely
outside the tube. It must be taken into account that the accuracy may be reduced in the
area C. In order to guarantee the required accuracy in these cases, it is recommended to
position the zero-point at a distance C above the end of the tube (see figure).
• In case of media with a low dielectric constant (εr = 1.5 to 4)
visible through the medium at low levels (low height C). Reduced accuracy has to be
expected in this range. If this is not acceptable, we recommend positioning the zero
point at a distance C (see figure) above the tank bottom in these applications.
• In principle it is possible to measure up to the tip of the antenna with FMR51, FMR53
and FMR54. However, due to considerations regarding corrosion and build-up, the end
of the measuring range should not be chosen any closer than A (see figure) to the tip of
the antenna.
• When using FMR54 with planar antenna, especially for media with low dielectric
constants, the end of the measuring range should not be closer than A: 1 m (3.28 ft) to
the flange.
• The smallest possible measuring range B depends on the antenna version (see figure).
• The tank height should be at least H (see table).
2)
, please use Levelflex or Micropilot FMR54 in a stilling well.
3)
the tank bottom can be
2)Affected compounds are e.g. R134a, R227, Dymel 152a.
3)Dielectric constants of important media commonly used in various industries are summarized in the DC manual (CP01076F) and in the Endress
+Hauser "DC Values App" (available for Android and iOS).
24Endress+Hauser
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Micropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION FieldbusInstallation
100%
0%
B
A
C
H
øD
A0018872
DeviceA [mm (in)]B [m (ft)]C [mm (in)]H [m (ft)]
FMR5150(1.97)
FMR52200(7.87)
> 0.2 (0.7)50 to 250 (1.97 to 9.84)> 0.3 (1.0)
6.3 Mounting cladded flanges
• Use flange screws according to the number of flange holes.
• Tighten the screws with the required torque (see table).
• Retighten the screws after 24 hours or after the first temperature cycle.
• Depending on process pressure and process temperature check and retighten the
screws at regular intervals.
Usually, the PTFE flange cladding also serves as a seal between the nozzle and the
device flange.
Flange sizeNumber of screwsRecommended torque [Nm]
minimummaximum
EN
DN50/PN1644565
DN80/PN1684055
DN100/PN1684060
DN150/PN16875115
ASME
2"/150lbs44055
3"/150lbs46595
4"/150lbs84570
6"/150lbs885125
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InstallationMicropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION Fieldbus
90°
90°
90°
90°
90°
90°
90°
90°
90°
90°
A
B
Flange sizeNumber of screwsRecommended torque [Nm]
minimummaximum
JIS
10K 50A44060
10K 80A82535
10K 100A83555
10K 100A875115
6.4 Installation in vessel (free space)
6.4.1 Horn antenna (FMR51)
Alignment
• Align the antenna vertically to the product surface.
The maximum range may be reduced if the horn antenna is not vertically aligned.
• A marking at the flange (somewhere between the flange holes) or the boss enables
alignment of the antenna. This marking must be aligned towards the tank wall as well
as possible.
Depending on the device version the marking may be a circle or two short parallel
lines.
Nozzle mounting
For optimum measurement, the tip of the antenna should extend below the nozzle.
Depending on the antenna size this is achieved by the following maximum nozzle heights:
26Endress+Hauser
A0018974
Page 27
Micropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION FieldbusInstallation
H
max
H
max
øD
A0016820
6Nozzle height for horn antenna (FMR51)
Antenna
1)
Maximum nozzle height H
max
BA: Horn 40mm/1-1/2"86 mm (3.39 in)
BB: Horn 50mm/2"115 mm (4.53 in)
BC: Horn 80mm/3"211 mm (8.31 in)
BD Horn 100mm/4"282 mm (11.1 in)
1)Feature 070 of the product structure
Conditions for longer nozzles
If the medium has good reflective properties, higher nozzles can be accepted. In this case
the maximum nozzle height, H
, is dependent on the nozzle diameter, D:
max
A0023611
Nozzle diameter DMaximum nozzle height
H
max
Recommended antenna
1)
40 mm (1.5 in)100 mm (3.9 in)BA: Horn 40mm/1-1/2"
50 mm (2 in)150 mm (5.9 in)BB: Horn 50mm/2"
80 mm (3 in)250 mm (9.8 in)BC: Horn 80mm/3"
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InstallationMicropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION Fieldbus
Nozzle diameter DMaximum nozzle height
H
max
100 mm (4 in)500 mm (19.7 in)BD: Horn 100mm/4"
150 mm (6 in)800 mm (31.5 in)BD: Horn 100mm/4"
1)Feature 070 of the product structure
Recommended antenna
1)
If the antenna doesn't extend below the nozzle, observe the following:
• The nozzle end must be smooth and free of burrs. If possible its edge should be
rounded.
• An interference echo suppression must be performed.
• Please contact Endress+Hauser for applications with higher nozzles than those
indicated in the table.
• For mounting in heigh nozzles the device is available in a version with an antenna
extension of up to 1000 mm (39.4 in)
4)
• The antenna extension may cause interference echoes in the near range. In this
case it may occur that the maximum measurable level is reduced.
Threaded connection
For devices with a threaded connection it may be necessary - depending on the
antenna size - to unmount the horn before fastening the device and to mount it again
afterwards.
• Tighten with the hexagonal nut only.
• Tool : 55 mm hexagonal wrench
• Maximum permissible torque: 60 Nm (44 lbf ft)
6.4.2 Mesurement from the outside through plastic walls (FMR50/
FMR51)
• Dielectric constant of the medium: εr > 10
• If possible, use an antenna 100 mm (4 in).
• The distance from the lower edge of the antenna to the tank ceiling should be about
100 mm (4 in).
• If possible, avoid mounting locations where condensation or build-up might occur.
• In case of outdoor mounting, the space between antenna and vessel has to be protected
from the elements.
• Do not mount any potential reflectors (e.g. pipes) outside the tank in the signal beam.
Suitable thickness of the tank ceiling:
Penetrated materialPEPTFEPPPerspex
DK / ε
r
Optimum thickness
1)Other possible values for the thickness are multiples of the values listed (e.g. for PE: 7,6 mm (0.3 in), 11,4
mm (0.45 in)
1)
2.32.12.33.1
3.8 mm (0.15 in)4.0 mm (0.16 in)3.8 mm (0.15 in)3.3 mm (0.13 in)
4)Feature 610 "Accessory mounted" of the product structure.
28Endress+Hauser
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Micropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION FieldbusInstallation
90°
90°
90°
90°
90°
90°
90°
90°
90°
90°
A
B
H
max
6.4.3 Horn antenna, flush mount (FMR52)
Alignment
• Align the antenna vertically to the product surface.
The maximum range may be reduced if the horn antenna is not vertically aligned.
• A marking at the flange (somwhere between the flange holes) or the boss enables
alignment of the antenna. This marking must be aligned towards the tank wall as well
as possible.
A0018974
Depending on the device version the marking may be a circle or two short parallel
lines.
Nozzle mounting
A0016819
7Nozzle height for horn antenna, flush mount (FMR52)
Antenna
BO: Horn 50mm/2"500 mm (19.7 in)
BP: Horn 80mm/3"500 mm (19.7 in)
1)Feature 070 of the product structure
1)
Maximum nozzle height H
max
Please contact Endress+Hauser for applications with higher nozzle.
• For flanges with PTFE cladding: Observe the notes on the mounting of cladded
flanges → 25.
• Usually, the PTFE flange cladding also serves as a seal between the nozzle and the
device flange.
Endress+Hauser29
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InstallationMicropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION Fieldbus
1
90°
6.5 Installation in stilling well
A0016841
8Installation in stilling well
1Marking for antenna alignment
• For horn antenna: Align the marking towards the slots of the stilling well.
• Measurements can be performed through an open full bore ball valve without any
problems.
• After mounting, the housing can be turned 350° in order to facilitate access to the
display and the terminal compartment → 34.
6.5.1 Recommendations for the stilling well
• Metal (no enamel coating; plastic on request).
• Constant diameter.
• Diameter of stilling well not larger than antenna diameter.
• Diameter difference between horn antenna and inner diameter of the stilling well as
small as possible.
• Weld seam as smooth as possible and on the same axis as the slots.
• Slots offset 180° (not 90°).
• Slot width or diameter of holes max. 1/10 of pipe diameter, de-burred. Length and
number do not have any influence on the measurement.
• Select horn antenna as big as possible. For intermedaite sizes (e.g. 180 mm (7 in)) select
next larger antenna and adapt it mechanically (for horn antennas)
• At any transition (i.e. when using a ball valve or mending pipe segments), no gap may be
left exceeding 1 mm (0.04 in).
• The stilling well must be smooth on the inside (average roughness Rz ≤
6.3 μm (248 μin)). Use extruded or parallel welded metal pipe. An extension of the pipe
is possible with welded flanges or pipe sleeves. Flange and pipe have to be properly
aligned at the inside.
• Do not weld through the pipe wall. The inside of the stilling well must remain smooth. In
case of unintentional welding through the pipe, the weld seam and any unevenness on
the inside need to be carefully removed and smoothened. Otherwise, strong interference
echoes will be generated and material build-up will be promoted.
• In the case of smaller nominal widths flanges must be welded to the pipe such that they
allow for a correct orientation (marker aligned toward slots).
30Endress+Hauser
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Micropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION FieldbusInstallation
100%
0%
100%
0%
A
B
AA
A-A
150…500
(5.91...19.7)
150…500
(5.91...19.7)
mm (in)
2
1
4
4
C
D
5
6
6
7
1
3
1 (0.04)≤
1 (0.04)≤
6.5.2 Examples for the construction of stilling wells
A0019009
AMicropilot FMR50/FMR51: Horn 40mm(1½")
BMicropilot FMR50/FMR51/FMR52/FMR54: Horn 80mm(3")
CStilling well with slots
DFull bore ball valve
1Marking for axial alignment
2Threaded connection
3e.g. welding neck flange DIN2633
4 hole max. 1/10 stilling well
5 hole max. 1/10 stilling well; single sided or drilled through
6Inside of holes deburred
7Diameter of opening of ball valve must always be equivalent to pipe diameter; avoid edges and constrictions.
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InstallationMicropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION Fieldbus
1
2
2
90°
90°
6.6 Installation in bypass
A0019446
9Installation in bypass
1Marking for antenna alignment
2Tank connectors
• Alighn the marker perpendicular (90°) to the tank connectors.
• Measurements can be performed through an open full bore ball valve without any
problems.
• After mounting, the housing can be turned 350° in order to facilitate access to the
display and the terminal compartment → 34.
6.6.1 Recommendations for the bypass pipe
• Metal (no plastic or enamel coating).
• Constant diameter.
• Select horn antenna as big as possible. For intermediate sizes (e.g. 95 mm (3.5 in))
select next larger antenna and adapt it mechanically (for horn antennas).
• Diameter difference between horn antenna and inner diameter of the bypass as small as
possible.
• At any transition (i.e. when using a ball valve or mending pipe segments), no gap may be
created exceeding 1 mm (0.04 in).
•
In the area of the tank connections (~ ±20 cm (7.87 in)) a reduced accuracy of the
measurement has to be expected.
32Endress+Hauser
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Micropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION FieldbusInstallation
100%
0%
A
AA
A-A
mm (in)
200
(7.87)
200
(7.87)
200
(7.87)
200
(7.87)
B
5
4
4
1
2
C
3
3
≤ 1 (0.04)
6.6.2 Example for the construction of a bypass
AMicropilot FMR50/FMR51/FMR52/FMR54: Horn 80mm(3")
BFull bore ball valve
CMinimum distance to upper connection pipe: 400 mm (15,7 in)
1Marking for axial alignment
2e.g. welding neck flange DIN2633
3Diameter of the connection pipes as small as possible
4Do not weld through the pipe wall; the inside of the bypass must remain smooth.
5Diameter of opening of ball valve must always be equivalent to pipe diameter. Avoid edges and constrictions.
A0019010
Endress+Hauser33
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InstallationMicropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION Fieldbus
1
2
max.350°
8mm
8mm
6.7 Vessels with heat insulation
A0019142
If process temperatures are high, the device must be included in normal tank insulation to
prevent the electronics heating up as a result of heat radiation or convection. The
insulation may not exceed beyond the neck of the housing.
6.8 Turning the transmitter housing
To provide easier access to the connection compartment or display module, the transmitter
housing can be turned:
A0013713
1.Unscrew the securing screw using an open-ended wrench.
2.Rotate the housing in the desired direction.
3.Tighten the securing screw (1,5 Nm for plastics housing; 2,5 Nm for aluminium or
stainless steel housing).
34Endress+Hauser
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Micropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION FieldbusInstallation
+
E
–
1
3mm
6.9 Turning the display module
A0013905
1.If present: Loosen the screw of the securing clamp of the electronics compartment
cover using an Allen key and turn the clamp 90° conterclockwise.
2.Unscrew cover of the electronics compartment from the transmitter housing.
3.Pull out the display module with a gentle rotation movement.
4.Rotate the display module into the desired position: Max. 8 × 45 ° in each direction.
5.Feed the spiral cable into the gap between the housing and main electronics module
and plug the display module into the electronics compartment until it engages.
6.Screw the cover of the electronics compartment firmly back onto the transmitter
housing.
7.Tighten the securing clamp again using the Allen key (Torque: 2.5 Nm).
6.10 Post-installation check
Is the device undamaged (visual inspection)?
Does the device conform to the measuring point specifications?
For example:
• Process temperature
• Process pressure (refer to the chapter on "Material load curves" of the "Technical Information"
document)
• Ambient temperature range
• Measuring range
Are the measuring point identification and labeling correct (visual inspection)?
Is the device adequately protected from precipitation and direct sunlight?
Are the securing screw and securing clamp tightened securely?
Endress+Hauser35
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Electrical connectionMicropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION Fieldbus
1
3
+
+
2
4
FIELDBUS
2-channel overvoltage protection
-
-
[17]
4-20mA/
4-20mA/
B
1
1
+
+
2
2
FIELDBUS
Sparepart
71023457
PA/FF
[06/07]
FIELDBUS
-
-
1
3
+
+
2
4
PA/FF
10 mm
Spare part
71108xxx
2- wirelevel
4-20mA PFS
FIELDBUS
[26/27]
open
-
-
A
4
1
1
2
3
6
5
3+
3+
4-
4-
!
7 Electrical connection
7.1 Connection conditions
7.1.1 Terminal assignment
PROFIBUS PA / FOUNDATION Fieldbus
10Terminal assignment PROFIBUS PA / FOUNDATION Fieldbus
AWithout integrated overvoltage protection
BWith integrated overvoltage protection
1Cable screen: Observe cable specifications
2Switch output (open collector): Terminals 3 and 4
3PROFIBUS PA / FOUNDATION Fieldbus: Terminals 1 and 2
4Terminal for potential equalization line
5Cable entries
6Overvoltage protection module
36Endress+Hauser
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Page 37
Micropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION FieldbusElectrical connection
For optimum interference immunity we recommend to connect an external resistor
(internal resistance of the relay or Pull-up resistor) of < 1000 Ω.
7.1.2 Cable specification
• Devices without integrated overvoltage protection
Pluggable spring-force terminals for wire cross-sections 0.5 to 2.5 mm2 (20 to 14 AWG)
• Devices with integrated overvoltage protection
Screw terminals for wire cross-sections 0.2 to 2.5 mm2 (24 to 14 AWG)
• For ambient temperature TU≥60 °C (140 °F): use cable for temperature TU +20 K.
FOUNDATION Fieldbus
Endress+Hauser recommends using twisted, shielded two-wire cables.
For further information on the cable specifications, see Operating Instructions
BA00013S "FOUNDATION Fieldbus Overview", FOUNDATION Fieldbus Guideline and
IEC 61158-2 (MBP).
Endress+Hauser37
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Electrical connectionMicropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION Fieldbus
2
1
3
4
4
2
3
1
7.1.3 Device plug connectors
For the versions with fieldbus plug connector (M12 or 7/8"), the signal line can be
connected without opening the housing.
Pin assignment of the M12 plug connector
PinMeaning
1Signal +
2not connected
3Signal -
4Ground
A0011175
Pin assignment of the 7/8" plug connector
PinMeaning
1Signal -
2Signal +
3Not connected
4Screen
A0011176
38Endress+Hauser
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Micropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION FieldbusElectrical connection
3)Input voltages up to 35 V will not spoil the device.
Polarity sensitiveNo
FISCO/FNICO compliant
according to IEC 60079-27
1)
Yes
"Approval"
• Non-Ex
• Ex nA
• Ex nA(ia)
• Ex ic
• Ex ic(ia)
• Ex d(ia) / XP
• Ex ta / DIP
• CSA GP
• Ex ia / IS
• Ex ia + Ex d(ia) / IS + XP
2)
Terminal voltage
9 to 32 V
9 to 30 V
3)
3)
7.1.5 Overvoltage protection
If the measuring device is used for level measurement in flammable liquids which requires
the use of overvoltage protection according to DIN EN 60079-14, standard for
test procedures 60060-1 (10 kA, pulse 8/20 μs), overvoltage protection has to be ensured
by an integrated or external overvoltage protection module.
Integrated overvoltage protection
An integrated overvoltage protection module is available for 2-wire HART as well as
PROFIBUS PA and FOUNDATION Fieldbus devices.
Product structure: Feature 610 "Accessory mounted", option NA "Overvoltage protection".
Technical data
Resistance per channel2 × 0.5 Ω max.
Threshold DC voltage400 to 700 V
Threshold impulse voltage< 800 V
Capacitance at 1 MHz< 1.5 pF
Nominal arrest impulse voltage (8/20 μs)10 kA
External overvoltage protection
HAW562 or HAW569 from Endress+Hauser are suited as external overvoltage protection.
For detailed information please refer to the following documents:
• HAW562: TI01012K
• HAW569: TI01013K
Endress+Hauser39
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Electrical connectionMicropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION Fieldbus
1.
2.
3.
10 (0.4)
10 (0.4)
mm (in)
4.
5.
5.
7.2 Connecting the device
WARNING
L
Explosion hazard!
Comply with the relevant national standards.
‣
Observe the specifications in the Safety Instructions (XA).
‣
Only use the specified cable glands.
‣
Check whether the supply voltage matches the specifications on the nameplate.
‣
Before connecting the device: Switch the supply voltage off.
‣
Before switching on the supply voltage: Connect the potential bonding line to the
‣
exterior ground terminal.
Required tools and accessories:
• For instruments with safety pin for the lid: AF 3 Allen key
• Wire stripping pliers
• When using stranded wires: Wire end sleeves.
A0012619
1.Loosen the screw of the securing clamp of the connection compartment cover and
turn the clamp 90° counterclockwise.
2.Unscrew the connection compartment cover.
3.Push the cable through the cable entry. To ensure tight sealing, do not remove the
sealing ring from the cable entry.
4.Strip the cable.
5.Strip the cable ends 10 mm (0.4 in). For stranded cables, also attach wire end
ferrules.
6.Firmly tighten the cable glands.
40Endress+Hauser
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Micropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION FieldbusElectrical connection
2
1
4
3
mm(in)
≤ 3(0.12)
7.
A0013837
Connect the cable in accordance with the terminal assignment → 36.
8.When using screened cable: Connect the cable screen to the ground terminal.
9.Screw the cover onto the connection compartment.
10. For instruments with safety pin for the lid: Adjust the safety pin so that its edge is
over the edge of the display lid. Tighten the safety pin.
7.2.1 Pluggable spring-force terminals
Instruments without integrated overvoltage protection have pluggable spring-force
terminals. Rigid conductors or flexible conductors with cable sleeve can directly be inserted
and are contacted automatically.
To remove cables from the terminal: Press on the groove between the terminals using a
flat-tip screwdriver ≤ 3 mm (0.12 inch) while pulling the cables out of the terminals.
A0013661
7.3 Post-connection check
Are cables or the device undamaged (visual inspection)?
m
Do the cables comply with the requirements?
m
Do the cables have adequate strain relief?
m
Are all cable glands installed, firmly tightened and correctly sealed?
m
Does the supply voltage match the specifications on the transmitter nameplate?
m
Is the terminal assignment correct → 36?
m
Endress+Hauser41
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Electrical connectionMicropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION Fieldbus
If required: Is the protective earth connected correctly ?
m
If supply voltage is present: Is the device ready for operation and do values appear on the display
m
module?
Are all housing covers installed and firmly tightened?
m
Is the securing clamp tightened correctly?
m
42Endress+Hauser
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Micropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION FieldbusOperation options
8 Operation options
8.1 Overview
8.1.1 Local operation
Operation
with
Order code for
"Display;
Operation"
Display
elements
Operating
elements
Additional
functionality
PushbuttonsTouch Control
Option C "SD02"Option E "SD
A0032219 A0032221
4-line display4-line display
white background lighting; switches to red in
event of device error
Format for displaying measured variables and status variables can be individually configured
Permitted ambient temperature for the display: –20 to +70 °C (–4 to +158 °F)
The readability of the display may be impaired at temperatures outside the temperature
range.
local operation with 3 push buttons (, ,)external operation via touch control; 3 optical
keys: , ,
Operating elements also accessible in various hazardous areas
Data backup function
The device configuration can be saved in the display module.
Data comparison function
The device configuration saved in the display module can be compared to the current device
configuration.
Data transfer function
The transmitter configuration can be transmitted to another device using the display module.
Endress+Hauser43
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Operation optionsMicropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION Fieldbus
3
2
1
FF-H1
FF-H1
BT
BT
PS
3
4
PS
BT
SB
BT
FF-HSE
IN
LD
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+–
%
1
1
2
2
8.1.2 Operation with remote display and operating module FHX50
A0013137
13FHX50 operating options
1Housing of the remote display and operating module FHX50
2Display and operating module SD02, push buttons; cover must be removed
3Display and operating module SD03, optical keys; can be operated through the glass of the cover
8.1.3 Remote operation
Via FOUNDATION Fieldbus
14FOUNDATION Fieldbus system architecture with associated components
1FFblue Bluetooth modem
2Field Xpert SFX350/SFX370
3FieldCare
4NI-FF interface card
44Endress+Hauser
A0017188
Page 45
Micropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION FieldbusOperation options
+
E
–
12
3
INIndustrial network
FF-HSEHigh Speed Ethernet
FF-H1FOUNDATION Fieldbus-H1
LDLinking Device FF-HSE/FF-H1
PSBus Power Supply
SBSafety Barrier
BTBus Terminator
Via service interface (CDI)
1Service interface (CDI) of the measuring device (= Endress+Hauser Common Data Interface)
2Commubox FXA291
3Computer with "FieldCare" operating tool
A0014019
Endress+Hauser45
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Operation optionsMicropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION Fieldbus
8.2 Structure and function of the operating menu
8.2.1 Structure of the operating menu
MenuSubmenu /
parameter
Language
SetupParameter 1
...
Parameter N
Advanced setupContains further submenus and
DiagnosticsDiagnostic listContains up to 5 currently active error
Event logbook
Device information Contains information needed to identify
Measured valuesContains all current measured values.
Data loggingContains the history of the individual
SimulationUsed to simulate measured values or
Device checkContains all parameters needed to check
Heartbeat
4)
Expert
Contains all parameters of the device
(including those which are already contained
in one of the above submenus). This menu is
organized according to the function blocks of
the device.
The parameter of the Expert menu are
described in:
GP01017F (FOUNDATION Fieldbus)
SystemContains all general device parameters
SensorContains all parameters needed to
OutputContains all parameters neeed to
CommunicationContains all parameters needed to
DiagnosticsContains all parameters needed to
1)
3)
Meaning
Defines the operating language of the
on-site display.
When all these parameters have been
assigned appropriate values, the
measured should be completely
configured in a standard application.
parameters:
• to adapt the device to special
measuring conditions.
• to process the measured value
(scaling, linearization).
• to configure the signal output.
messages.
2)
Contains the last 20 messages (which
are no longer active).
the device.
measuring values.
output values.
the measurement capability of the
device.
Contains all wizards for the HeartbeatVerification and Heartbeat Monitoring
application packages.
which do not affect the measurement or
the communication interface.
configure the measurement.
configure the switch output (PFS).
configure the digital communication
interface.
detect and analyze operational errors.
1)In case of operation via operating tools (e.g. FieldCare), the "Language" parameter is located at "Setup →
Advanced setup → Display"
2)only available with local operation
3)only available for operation via DeviceCare or FieldCare
4)On entering the "Expert" menu, an access code is always requested. If a customer specific access code has
not been defined, "0000" has to be entered.
46Endress+Hauser
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Micropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION FieldbusOperation options
8.2.2 User roles and related access authorization
The two user roles Operator and Maintenance have different write access to the
parameters if a device-specific access code has been defined. This protects the device
configuration via the local display from unauthorized access → 48.
Access authorization to parameters
User roleRead accessWrite access
Without access
code
(from the factory)
Operator--
Maintenance
If an incorrect access code is entered, the user obtains the access rights of the Operator
role.
The user role with which the user is currently logged on is indicated by the Accessstatus display parameter (for display operation) or Access status tooling parameter
(for tool operation).
With access codeWithout access
code
(from the factory)
With access code
Endress+Hauser47
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Operation optionsMicropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION Fieldbus
8.2.3 Write protection via access code
Using the device-specific access code, the parameters for the measuring device
configuration are write-protected and their values can no longer be changed via local
operation.
2.Define a max. 4-digit numeric code as an access code.
Write protection is active.
Parameters that can always be changed
The write protection does not include certain parameters that do not affect the
measurement. Despite the defined access code, they can always be modified, even if the
other parameters are locked.
If no key is pressed for 10 minutes in the navigation and editing mode, the device
automatically locks the write-protected parameters. If the user goes from the navigation
and editing mode back to the measured value display mode, the device automatically locks
the write-protected parameters after 60 s.
• If write access is activated via access code, it can be also be deactivated only via the
access code → 49.
• In the "Description of Device Parameters" documents, each write-protected
parameter is identified with the -symbol.
48Endress+Hauser
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Micropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION FieldbusOperation options
8.2.4 Disabling write protection via access code
If the
write-protected by a device-specific access code and its value cannot be changed at the
moment using the local display → 48.
The locking of the write access via local operation can be disabled by entering the devicespecific access code.
-symbol appears on the local display in front of a parameter, the parameter is
1.After you press , the input prompt for the access code appears.
2.Enter the access code.
The -symbol in front of the parameters disappears; all previously write-
protected parameters are now re-enabled.
8.2.5 Deactivation of the write protection via access code
2.Enter 0000.
The write protection is deactivated. Parameters can be changed without entering
an access code.
Endress+Hauser49
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Operation optionsMicropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION Fieldbus
+
E
–
2.5 Nm (1.84 lbf ft)
3 mm
XXXXXXXXXXXXX
WPCDISIM
ON
WP SIM
OFF
8.2.6 Write protection via write protection switch
Unlike parameter write protection via a user-specific access code, this allows write access
to the entire operating menu - except for the "Contrast display" parameter - to be locked.
The parameter values are now read only and cannot be edited any more (exception
"Contrast display" parameter):
• Via local display
• Via FOUNDATION Fieldbus
1.Loosen the securing clamp.
2.Unscrew the housing cover.
3.Pull out the display module with a gentle rotation movement. To make it easier to
access the lock switch, attach the display module to the edge of the electronics
compartment.
Display module is attached to the edge of the electronics compartment.
A0021474
A0013909
50Endress+Hauser
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Micropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION FieldbusOperation options
X X XX X X XXX
20.50
XX
XX
4.Installing the lock switch (WP) on the main electronics module in the ON position
enables the hardware write protection. Installing the lock switch (WP) on the main
electronics module in the OFF position (factory setting) disables the hardware write
protection.
If the hardware write protection is enabled: The Hardware locked option is
displayed in the Locking status parameter. In addition to this, the -symbol
appears in the header of the measured value display and in the navigation view
in front of the parameters.
A0015870
If the hardware write protection is disabled: No option is displayed in the Lockingstatus parameter. The -symbol disappears in the header of the measured value
display and in the navigation view in front of the parameters.
5.Feed the spiral cable into the gap between the housing and main electronics module
and plug the display module into the electronics compartment in the desired
direction until it engages.
6.Screw the electronics compartment cover closed and tighten the securing clamp.
Endress+Hauser51
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Operation optionsMicropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION Fieldbus
8.2.7 Enabling and disabling the keypad lock
The keypad lock allows to disable access to the entire operating menu via local operation.
Thus navigating through the operating menu or modifying the values of individual
parameters is no longer possible. Only the measured values on the measured value display
can be read off.
The keylock is enabled and disabled via a context menu.
Enabling the keylock
For the SD03 display:
The keylock is automatically activated:
• If the device has not been operated via the display for > 1 minute.
• After a restart of the device.
To activate the keylock manually:
1.The device is in the measured value display.
Press for at least 2 seconds.
A context menu appears.
2.Select Keylock on from the context menu.
The keylock is enabled.
When attempting to access the operating menu while the keylock is enabled, the
Keylock on message appears.
Disabling the keylock
1.The keylock is enabled.
Press for at least 2 seconds.
A context menu appears.
2.Select Keylock off from the context menu.
The keylock is disabled.
52Endress+Hauser
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Micropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION FieldbusOperation options
3.1
3.2
2.1
2.2
2.4
2.5
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
2.3
2.6
1
2
3
45
ESC
OPEN
OPEN
E
ABC_
DEFG
User
HIJK
LMNO
PQRS
TUVW
XYZ
Aa1
3
4
0
12
9
5
6
8
7
20
8.3 Display and operating module
8.3.1 Display appearance
A0012635
15Appearance of the display and operation module for on-site operation
1Measured value display (1 value max. size)
1.1 Header containing tag and error symbol (if an error is active)
1.2 Measured value symbols
1.3 Measured value
1.4 Unit
2Measured value display (1 bargraph + 1 value)
2.1 Bargraph for measured value 1
2.2 Measured value 1 (including unit)
2.3 Measured value symbols for measured value 1
2.4 Measured value 2
2.5 Unit for measured value 2
2.6 Measured value symbols for measured value 2
3Representation of a parameter (here: a parameter with selection list)
3.1 Header containing parameter name and error symbol (if an error is active)
3.2 Selection list; marks the current parameter value.
4Input matrix for numbers
5Input matrix for alphanumeric and special characters
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Display symbols for the submenus
SymbolMeaning
Display/operation
Is displayed:
• in the main menu next to the selection "Display/operation"
A0011975
• in the header, if you are in the "Display/operation" menu
Setup
Is displayed:
• in the main menu next to the selection "Setup"
A0011974
• in the header, if you are in the "Setup" menu
Expert
Is displayed:
• in the main menu next to the selection "Expert"
A0011976
• in the header, if you are in the "Expert" menu
Diagnostics
Is displayed:
• in the main menu next to the selection "Diagnostics"
A0011977
• in the header, if you are in the "Diagnostics" menu
Status signals
"Failure"
A device error is present. The measured value is no longer valid.
A0013956
"Function check"
The device is in service mode (e.g. during a simulation).
A0013959
"Out of specification"
The device is operated:
• Outside of its technical specifications (e.g. during startup or a cleaning)
A0013958
• Outside of the configuration carried out by the user (e.g. level outside configured span)
"Maintenance required"
Maintenance is required. The measured value is still valid.
A0013957
Display symbols for the locking state
SymbolMeaning
Display parameter
Marks display-only parameters which can not be edited.
A0011978
Device locked
• In front of a parameter name: The device is locked via software and/or hardware.
• In the header of the measured value screen: The device is locked via hardware.
A0011979
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Micropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION FieldbusOperation options
Measured value symbols
SymbolMeaning
Measured values
Level
A0011995
Distance
A0011996
Current output
A0011998
Measured current
A0011999
Terminal voltage
A0012106
Temperature of the electronics or the sensor
A0012104
Measuring channels
Measuring channel 1
A0012000
Measuring channel 2
A0012107
Status of the measured value
Status "Alarm"
The measurment is interrupted. The output assumes the defined alarm value. A diagnostic
message is generated.
A0012102
Status "Warning"
The device continues measuring. A diagnostic message is generated.
A0012103
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+
+
+
++
8.3.2 Operating elements
KeyMeaning
Minus key
For menu, submenu
Moves the selection bar upwards in a picklist.
A0013969
For text and numeric editor
In the input mask, moves the selection bar to the left (backwards).
Plus key
For menu, submenu
Moves the selection bar downwards in a picklist.
A0013970
For text and numeric editor
In the input mask, moves the selection bar to the right (forwards).
Enter key
For measured value display
• Pressing the key briefly opens the operating menu.
• Pressing the key for 2 s opens the context menu.
For menu, submenu
• Pressing the key briefly
Opens the selected menu, submenu or parameter.
• Pressing the key for 2 s for parameter:
A0013952
A0013971
A0013953
A0013954
A0013955
If present, opens the help text for the function of the parameter.
For text and numeric editor
• Pressing the key briefly
– Opens the selected group.
– Carries out the selected action.
• Pressing the key for 2 s confirms the edited parameter value.
• Pressing the key briefly
– Exits the current menu level and takes you to the next higher level.
– If help text is open, closes the help text of the parameter.
• Pressing the key for 2 s returns you to the measured value display
("home position").
For text and numeric editor
Closes the text or numeric editor without applying changes.
Minus/Enter key combination (press and hold down the keys
simultaneously)
Reduces the contrast (brighter setting).
Plus/Enter key combination (press and hold down the keys
simultaneously)
Increases the contrast (darker setting).
Minus/Plus/Enter key combination (press and hold down the keys
simultaneously)
For measured value display
Enables or disables the keypad lock.
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Micropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION FieldbusOperation options
3
2
1
4
3
4
0
12
9
5
6
8
7
20
ABC_
DEFG
User
HIJK
LMNO
PQRS
TUVW
XYZ
Aa1
3
2
1
4
…
0
9
.
–
XYZ
ABC
_
…
Aa1
8.3.3 Entering numbers and text
Numeric editorText editor
A0013999
1
Editing view
2
Display area of the entered values
3
Input mask
4
Operating elements
A0013941
Input mask
The following input symbols are available in the input mask of the numeric and text editor:
Numeric editor symbols
SymbolMeaning
Selection of numbers from 0 to 9.
A0013998
Inserts decimal separator at the input position.
A0016619
Inserts minus sign at the input position.
A0016620
Confirms selection.
A0013985
Moves the input position one position to the left.
A0016621
Exits the input without applying the changes.
A0013986
Clears all entered characters.
A0014040
Text editor symbols
SymbolMeaning
Selection of letters from A to Z
Endress+Hauser57
A0013997
Toggle
• Between upper-case and lower-case letters
• For entering numbers
A0013981
• For entering special characters
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Operation optionsMicropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION Fieldbus
Confirms selection.
A0013985
Switches to the selection of the correction tools.
A0013987
Exits the input without applying the changes.
A0013986
Clears all entered characters.
A0014040
Correction symbols under
Clears all entered characters.
A0013989
Moves the input position one position to the right.
A0013991
Moves the input position one position to the left.
A0013990
Deletes one character immediately to the left of the input position.
A0013988
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Micropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION FieldbusOperation options
XXXXXXXXXX
kg/h
20.50
Setup
Conf.backupdisp
Simulation
8.3.4 Opening the context menu
Using the context menu, the user can call up the following menus quickly and directly from
the operational display:
• Setup
• Conf. backup disp.
• Simulation
Calling up and closing the context menu
The user is in the operational display.
1.Press for 2 s.
The context menu opens.
A0014003-EN
2.Press + simultaneously.
The context menu is closed and the operational display appears.
Calling up the menu via the context menu
1.Open the context menu.
2.Press to navigate to the desired menu.
3.Press to confirm the selection.
The selected menu opens.
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Operation optionsMicropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION Fieldbus
E
+
(2s)
E
2x
E
+
-
+
+
-
+
E
+
-
+
8.3.5 Envelope curve on the display and operating module
In order to assess the measuring signal, the envelope curve and - if a mapping has been
recorded - the mapping curve can be displayed:
A0014277
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Micropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION FieldbusIntegration into a FOUNDATION Fieldbus network
9 Integration into a FOUNDATION Fieldbus
network
9.1 Device Description (DD)
You require the following to configure a device and integrate it into an FF network:
• An FF configuration program
• The Cff file (Common File Format: *.cff)
• The device description (DD) in one of the following formats
– Device Description format 4 : *sym, *ffo
– Device Description format 5 : *sy5, *ff5
Information on the device-specific DD
Manufacturer ID0x452B48
Device Type0x1028
Device Revision0x01
DD RevisionInformation and files at:
CFF Revision
• www.endress.com
• www.fieldbus.org
9.2 Integration into the FOUNDATION Fieldbus network
• For more in-depth information on integrating the device into the FF system, see the
description for the configuration software used.
• When integrating the field devices into the FF system, make sure you are using the
right files. You can read out the required version by means of the Device Revision/
DEV_REV and DD Revision/ DD_REV parameters in the Resource Block.
The device is integrated into the FF network as follows:
1.Start the FF configuration program.
2.Download the Cff and device description files (*.ffo, *.sym (for format 4) *ff5, *sy5
(for format 5) to the system.
3.Configure the interface.
4.Configure the device for the measuring task and for the FF system.
9.3 Device identification and addressing
FOUNDATION Fieldbus identifies the device using its ID code (Device ID) and automatically
assigns it a suitable field address. The identity code cannot be changed. The device appears
in the network display once you have started the FF configuration program and integrated
the device into the network. The blocks available are displayed under the device name.
If the device description has not yet been loaded, the blocks report "Unknown" or "(UNK)".
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Integration into a FOUNDATION Fieldbus networkMicropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION Fieldbus
In addition to the pre-instantiated blocks already mentioned, the following blocks can also
be instantiated:
• 3 AI Blocks (AI)
• 2 Discrete Input Blocks (DI)
• 1 PID Block (PID)
• 1 Arithemetic Block (AR)
• 1 Signal Characterizer Block (SC)
• 1 Input Selector Block (ISEL)
• 1 Integrator Block (IT)
• 1 Analog Alarm Block (AAL)
Up to 20 blocks can be instantiated in the device altogether, including the blocks already
instantiated. For instantiating blocks, see the appropriate Operating Instructions of the
configuration program used.
Endress+Hauser Guideline BA00062S.
The guideline provides an overview of the standard function blocks that are described
in FOUNDATION Fieldbus Specifications FF 890 - 894. It is designed to help operators
use the blocks implemented in the Endress+Hauser field devices.
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Integration into a FOUNDATION Fieldbus networkMicropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION Fieldbus
DIAGNOSTIC
PIDARITHMETICSIGNAL_CHAR
S
RESOURCE
ANALOG_INPUT_1
ANALOG_INPUT_2
DI
ADV_SETUP
DATA_TRANSFER
EXPERT_INFO
SERVICE_INFO
DISPLAY
INPUT_SELECTOR
INTEGRATORANALOG_ALARM
EXPERT_CONFIG
SETUP
SERVICE_SENSOR
PV
SV
ESC
OPEN
OPEN
E
Device_01F
mm
4841.000
9.4.2 Block configuration when device is delivered
9.5 Assignment of the measured values (CHANNEL) in
an AI Block
The input value of an Analog Input Block is defined by the CHANNEL parameter.
ChannelMeasured value
0Uninitialized
211Terminal voltage
773Analog output advance diagnostics 1
774Analog output advance diagnostics 2
32786Absolute echo amplitude
32856Distance
32885Elektronic temperature
32949Level linearized
33044Relative echo amplitude
9.6 Index tables of Endress+Hauser parameters
The following tables list the manufacturer-specific device parameters for the Resource
Blocks. For the FOUNDATION Fieldbus parameters, see the document BA062S "Guidline FOUNDATION Fieldbus Function Blocks", which can be downloaded from
www.endress.com.
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9.6.1 Setup Transducer Block
NameLabelIndex Data typeSize (Bytes)Storage ClassWrite accessMODE_BLK
The parameters of the Expert Configuration Transducer Block are described in
GP01017F: "Micropilot FMR5x - Description of Device Parameters - FOUNDATION
Fieldbus"
NameLabelIndex Data typeSize (Bytes) Storage Class Write access MODE_BLK
locking statusLocking status15ENUM162
access_status_toolingAccess status tooling16ENUM162
Integration into a FOUNDATION Fieldbus networkMicropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION Fieldbus
9.6.6 Expert Information Transducer Block
The parameters of the Expert Information Transducer Block are described in
GP01017F: "Micropilot FMR5x - Description of Device Parameters - FOUNDATION
Fieldbus"
NameLabelIndex Data typeSize (Bytes) Storage Class Write access MODE_BLK
decimal_places_menu_roDecimal places menu43ENUM162StaticMaintenance AUTO
activat_sw_optionActivate SW option44UINT324StaticMaintenance AUTO
sw_option_active_overview Sw option active overview45BIT_ENUM32 4Dynamic
debug_status107UINT81DynamicxAUTO
9.6.7 Service Sensor Transducer Block
The parameters of the Service Sensor Transducer Block can only be operated by
authorized Endress+Hauser service personnel.
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9.6.8 Service Information Transducer Block
The parameters of the Service Information Transducer Block can only be operated by
authorized Endress+Hauser service personnel.
9.6.9 Advanced Diagnostics Transducer Block
The parameters of the Advanced Diagnostics Transducer Block are described in
GP01017F: "Micropilot FMR5x - Description of Device Parameters - FOUNDATION
Fieldbus"
NameLabelIndex Data type Size (Bytes) Storage Class Write access MODE_BLK
assign_diag_signal_ad1Assign diagnostic signal 115ENUM162StaticMaintenance OOS
Integration into a FOUNDATION Fieldbus networkMicropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION Fieldbus
9.7 Methods
The FOUNDATION Fieldbus Specification includes the use of methods to make device
operation easier. A method is a sequence of interactive steps to be carried out in the
specified order so as to configure certain device functions.
The following methods are available for the device:
• Restart
This method is located in the Resource Block and directly prompts the setting of the
Device reset parameter. This resets the device configuration to a defined state.
• ENP Restart
This method is located in the Resource Block and directly prompts the setting of the
parameters of the Electronic Name Plate (ENP).
• Setup
This method is located in the SETUP Transducer Block and allows to set the most
important parameters in this block for device configuration (measuring units, type of
tank or vessel, type of medium, empty and full calibration).
• Linearization
This method is located in the ADV_SETUP Transducer Block and allows to manage the
linearization table by which the measured value is converted into volume, mass or flow.
• Self Check
This method is located in the EXPERT_CONFIG Transducer Block and prompts the device
self check parameters.
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Micropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION FieldbusCommissioning via wizard
1
10 Commissioning via wizard
A wizard guiding the user through the initial setup is available in FieldCare and
DeviceCare.
1.Connect the device to FieldCare or DeviceCare → 44.
2.Open the device in FieldCare or DeviceCare.
The dashboard (home page) of the device appears:
A0027720
1"Commissioning" button calls up the wizard.
3.Click on "Commissioning" to call up the wizard.
4.Enter or select the appropriate value for each parameter. These values are
immediately written to the device.
5.Click "Next" to switch to the next page.
6.After finishing the last page, click "End of sequence" to close the wizard.
If the wizard is cancelled before all necessary parameters have been set, the device
may be in an undefined state. A reset to the default settings is recommended in this
case.
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Commissioning via operating menuMicropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION Fieldbus
X X XX X X XXX
20.50
Operation
Setup
Main menu
0104-1
Language
English
Español
Français
Language
English
Deutsch
Ã
0104-1
Ã
Español
Français
Language
English
Deutsch
0104-1
Betrieb
Setup
Hauptmenü
Sprache
Deutsch
0104-1
XXXX
11 Commissioning via operating menu
11.1 Installation and function check
Make sure that all final checks have been completed before you start up your measuring
point:
• Checklist "Post-installation check" → 35
• Checklist "Post-connection check" → 41
11.2 Setting the operating language
Factory setting: English or ordered local language
A0013996
18Using the example of the local display
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Micropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION FieldbusCommissioning via operating menu
F
L
D
E
100%
0%
R
11.3 Configuration of a level measurement
A0016933
19Configuration parameters for level measurements in liquids
RReference point of the measurement
DDistance
LLevel
EEmpty calibration (= zero)
FFull calibration (= span)
1.Navigate to: Setup → Device tag
Enter device tag.
2.Navigate to: Setup → Distance unit
Select distance unit.
3.Navigate to: Setup → Tank type
Select tank type.
4.For Tank type parameter = Bypass / pipe:
Navigate to: Setup → Tube diameter
Enter the diameter of the stilling well or bypass.
5.Navigate to: Setup → Medium group
Specify medium group: (Water based (DC >= 4) or Others)
6.Navigate to: Setup → Empty calibration
Enter empty distance E (Distance from reference point R to the 0% level)
5)
.
7.Navigate to: Setup → Full calibration
Enter full distance F (Distance from the 0% to the 100% level).
8.Navigate to: Setup → Level
Indicates the measrued level L.
9.Navigate to: Setup → Distance
Indicates the measured distance from the reference point R to the level L.
10. Navigate to: Setup → Signal quality
Indicates the quality of the evaluated level echo.
5)If, for example, the measuring range covers only an upper part of the tank (E << tank height), it is mandatory to enter the acutal tank height into
the "Setup → Advanced Setup → Level → Tank/silo height" parameter.
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11. When operating via local display:
Navigate to: Setup → Mapping → Confirm distance
Compare distance indicated on the display to real distance in order to start the
recording of an interference echo map.
12. When operating via operating tool:
Navigate to: Setup → Confirm distance
Compare distance indicated on the display to real distance in order to start the
recording of an interference echo map.
13. Navigate to: Setup → Advanced setup → Level → Level unit
Select level unit: %, m, mm, ft, in (Factory setting: %)
The response time of the device is preset by the Tank type parameter (→ 126).
More detailed settings are possible in the Advanced setup submenu.
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Micropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION FieldbusCommissioning via operating menu
11.4 Recording the reference curve
After the configuration of the measurement it is recommended to record the current
envelope curve as a reference curve. The reference curve can be used later on in the
process for diagnostic purposes. To record the reference curve use the Save reference
curve parameter.
Navigation in the menu
Expert → Diagnostics → Envelope diagnostics → Save reference curve
Meaning of the options
• No
No action
• Yes
The current envelope curve is saved as reference curve.
In devices which have been delivered with software version 01.00.zz, this submenu is
only visible for the "Service" user role.
The reference curve can only be displayed in the envelope curve diagram of FieldCare
after it has been loaded from the device into FieldCare. This is performed by the "Load
Reference Curve" function in FieldCare.
20The "Load Reference Curve" function
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11.5 Configuration of the on-site display
11.5.1 Factory settings of the on-site display
ParameterFactory setting
Format display1 value, max. size
Value 1 displayLevel linearized
Value 2 displayNone
Value 3 displayNone
Value 4 displayNone
11.5.2 Adjustment of the on-site display
The on-site display can be adjusted in the following submenu:
Setup → Advanced setup → Display
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Micropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION FieldbusCommissioning via operating menu
11.6 Configuration management
After commissioning, you can save the current device configuration, copy it to another
measuring point or restore the previous device configuration. You can do so using the
Configuration management parameter and its options.
• Cancel
No action is executed and the user exits the parameter.
• Execute backup
A backup copy of the current device configuration in the HistoROM (built-in in the
device) is saved to the display module of the device. The backup copy comprises the
transmitter and sensor data of the device.
• Restore
The last backup copy of the device configuration is copied from the display module to the
HistoROM of the device. The backup copy comprises the transmitter and sensor data of
the device.
• Duplicate
The transmitter configuration is duplicated to another device using the transmitter
display module. The following parameters, which characterize the individual measuring
point are not included in the transmitted configuration:
Medium type
• Compare
The device configuration saved in the display module is compared to the current device
configuration of the HistoROM. The result of this comparison is displayed in the
Comparison result parameter.
• Clear backup data
The backup copy of the device configuration is deleted from the display module of the
device.
While this action is in progress, the configuration cannot be edited via the local
display and a message on the processing status appears on the display.
If an existing backup is restored to a different device using the Restore option, it may
occur that some device functionalities are no longer available. In some cases even a
device reset → 171 will not restore the original status.
In order to transmit a configuration to a different device, the Duplicate option should
always be used.
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11.7 Protection of the settings against unauthorized
changes
There are two ways to protect the settings against unauthorized changes:
• Via parameter settings (software locking) → 48
• Via locking switch (hardware locking) → 50
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Micropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION FieldbusCommissioning (block-based operation)
12 Commissioning (block-based operation)
12.1 Function check
Carry out a post-installation and a post-connection check as per the checklist before
commissioning the device:
• "Post-installation check" checklist → 35
• "Post-connection check" checklist → 41
12.2 Block configuration
12.2.1 Preparatory steps
1.Switch on the device.
2.Note the DEVICE_ID → 61.
3.Open the FOUNDATION Fieldbus configuration program.
4.Load Cff and device description files into the host system or the configuration
program. Make sure you are using the right system files.
5.Identify the device using the DEVICE_ID (see Point 2). Assign the desired tag name
to the device by means of the Pd-tag/FF_PD_TAG parameter.
12.2.2 Configuring the Resource Block
1.Open the Resource Block.
2.If necessary, disable the lock for device operation.
3.If necessary, change the block name. Factory setting: RS-xxxxxxxxxxx (RB2)
4.If necessary, assign a description to the block by means of the Tag Description/TAG_DESC parameter.
5.If necessary, change other parameters as per the requirements.
12.2.3 Configuring the Transducer Blocks
The measurement and the display module are configured using the Transducer Blocks. The
general procedure is the same for all Transducer Blocks:
1.If necessary, change the block name.
2.Set the block mode to OOS by means of the Block Mode/MODE_BLK parameter,
TARGET element.
3.Configure the level measurement → 84.
4.Set the block mode to Auto by means of the Block Mode/MODE_BLK parameter,
TARGET element.
The block mode must be set to Auto for the measuring device to function correctly.
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12.2.4 Configuring the Analog Input Blocks
The device has 2 permanently instanced Analog Input Blocks that can be assigned as
required to the various process variables. If required, up to 5 Analog Input Blocks can be
instanced through the FOUNDATION Fieldbus configuration tool.
Default settings
Analog Input BlockCHANNEL
AI 132949: Level linearized
AI 232856: Distance
1.If necessary, change the block name.
2.Set the block mode to OOS by means of the Block Mode/MODE_BLK parameter,
TARGET element.
3.Use the Channel/CHANNEL parameter to select the process variable which should
be used as the input value for the Analog Input Block.
4.Use the Transducer Scale/XD_SCALE parameter to select the desired unit and the
block input range for the process variable → 82. Make sure that the unit
selected suits the process variable selected. If the process variable does not suit the
unit, the Block Error/BLOCK_ERR parameter reports Block Configuration Error
and the block mode cannot be set to Auto.
5.Use the Linearization Type/L_TYPE parameter to select the type of linearization for
the input variable (factory setting: Direct). Make sure that the settings for the
Transducer Scale/XD_SCALE and Output Scale/ OUT_SCALE parameters are the
same for the Direct linearization type. If the values and units do not match, the BlockError/BLOCK_ERR parameter reports Block Configuration Error and the block
mode cannot be set to Auto.
6.Enter the alarm and critical alarm messages by means of the High High Limit/
HI_HI_LIM, High Limit/HI_LIM, Low Low Limit/LO_LO_LIM and Low Limit/
LO_LIM parameters. The limit values entered must be within the value range
specified for the Output Scale/ OUT_SCALE parameter → 82.
7.Specify the alarm priorities by means of the High High Priority/HI_HI_PRI, HighPriority/ HI_PRI, Low Low Priority/LO_LO_PRI and Low Priority/LO_PRI
parameters. Reporting to the field host system only takes place with alarms with a
priority greater than 2.
8.Set the block mode to Auto using the Block Mode/MODE_BLK parameter, TARGET
element. For this purpose, the Resource Block and the Setup Transducer Block must
also be set to the Auto block mode.
12.2.5 Additional configuration
1.Link the function blocks and output blocks.
2.After specifying the active LAS, download all the data and parameters to the field
device.
12.3 Scaling of the measured value in an AI Block
If the type of linearisation L_TYPE = indirect has been selected in an AI block, the
measured value can be scaled within the block. The input range is defined by the
XD_SCALE parameter through its EU_0 and EU_100 elements. This range is mapped
linearly to the output ranged defined by the OUT_SCALE parameter through its EU_0 and
EU_100 elements.
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Micropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION FieldbusCommissioning (block-based operation)
0
1
0
1
EU_100
XD_SCALEOUT_SCALE
EU_0
EU_0
EU_100
OUT_VALUE
A0017338
21Scaling of the measured value in an AI Block
• If you have selected the Direct mode for the L_TYPE parameter, you cannot change
the values and units for XD_SCALE and OUT_SCALE.
• The L_TYPE, XD_SCALE and OUT_SCALE parameters can only be changed in the
OOS block mode.
12.4 Language selection
StepBlockParameterAction
1DISPLAY (TRDDISP)Language (language)Select language
Selection:
• 1268: Swedish
• 32805: Arabian
• 32824: Chinese simplified
• 32842: Czech
• 32881: Dutch
• 32888: English
• 32917: French
• 32920: German
• 32945: Italian
• 32946: Japanese
• 32948: Korean
• 33026: Polish
• 33027: Portuguese
• 33062: Russian
• 33083: Spanish
• 33103: Thai
• 33120: Vietnamese
• 33155: Bahasa
• 33166: Turkish
1)When ordering a device the set of available languages is defined. Refer to the product structure, feature
500 "Additional Operation Language".
1)
.
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Commissioning (block-based operation)Micropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION Fieldbus
F
L
D
E
100%
0%
R
12.5 Configuration of a level measurement
The Setup method can also be used to configure the measurement. It is called up via
the SETUP (TRDSUP) Transducer Block.
A0016933
R = Reference point of the measurement E = Empty calibration (= Zero point)
D = DistanceF = Full calibration (= span)
L = Level
StepBlockParameterAction
1SETUP (TRDSUP)Distance unit
(distance_unit)
2SETUP (TRDSUP)Tank type (tank_type)Select tank type.
3SETUP (TRDSUP)Tube diameter
(tube_diameter)
4SETUP (TRDSUP)Medium group
(medium_group)
1)
5SETUP (TRDSUP)Empty calibration
(empty_calibration)
6SETUP (TRDSUP)Full calibration
(full_calibration)
7SETUP (TRDSUP)Level (level)Displays the measured level L.
Select distance unit.
Selection:
• 1010: m
• 1013: mm
• 1018: ft
• 1019: in
Selection:
• 1271: Process vessel with agitator
• 1272: Process vessel standard
• 1273: Storage vessel
• 1274: Wave guide antenna
• 1279: Sphere
• 32816: Bypass / pipe
• 33013: Open channel
• 33094: Stilling well
Enter the diameter of the bypass or stilling well.
Select medium group.
Selection:
• 316: water based (DC>4)
• 256: other (DC≥ 1.9)
Enter the distance E between the reference point
R and the minimum level (0%).
Enter distance F between the minimum (0%) and
maximum (100%) level.
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Micropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION FieldbusCommissioning (block-based operation)
StepBlockParameterAction
8SETUP (TRDSUP)Distance
(filtered_dist_val)
9SETUP (TRDSUP)Signal quality
(signal_quality)
10SETUP (TRDSUP)Confirm distance
(confirm_distance)
1)only available for "Tank type" = "Bypass/pipe"
Displays the distance D between the reference
point R and the level L.
Displays the signal quality of the level echo.
Compare the displayed distance to the real
distance in order to start the recording of the
mapping curve.
Selection:
• 179: Manual map
• 32847: Factory map
• 32859: Distance ok
• 32860: Distance too big
• 32861: Distance too small
• 32862: Distance unknown
• 33100: Tank empty
12.6 Configuration of the on-site display
12.6.1 Factory settings of the on-site display for level measurements
ParameterFactory setting
Format display1 value, max. size
Value 1 displayLevel linearized
Value 2 displayNone
Value 3 displayNone
Value 4 displayNone
The on-site display can be adjusted in the DISPLAY (TRDDISP) transducer block.
12.7 Configuration management
After commissioning, you can save the current device configuration, copy it to another
measuring point or restore the previous device configuration. You can do so using the
Configuration management parameter and its options.
33097: Execute backupA backup copy of the current device configuration in the HistoROM is saved to the
display module of the device. The backup copy comprises the transmitter data of
the device.
33057: RestoreThe last backup copy of the device configuration is copied from the display module
to the HistoROM of the device. The backup copy comprises the transmitter data of
the device.
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OptionsDescription
33838: DuplicateThe transmitter configuration from another device is duplicated to the device using
the display module.
265: CompareThe device configuration saved in the display module is compared to the current
device configuration of the HistoROM.
32848: Clear backup data The backup copy of the device configuration is deleted from the display module of
the device.
HistoROM
A HistoROM is a "non-volatile" device memory in the form of an EEPROM.
While this action is in progress, the configuration cannot be edited via the local
display and a message on the processing status appears on the display.
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Micropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION FieldbusCommissioning (block-based operation)
12.8 Configuration of the event behavior according to the
FOUNDATION Fieldbus specification FF912
The device complies with the FOUNDATION Fieldbus specification FF912. This has among other things - the following consequences:
• The diagnsotic category according to NAMUR recommendation NE107 is transmitted via
the fieldbus in a manufacturer-independent form:
– F: Failure
– C: Function check
– S: Out of specification
– M: Maintenance required
• The diagnostic category of pre-defined groups of events can be adjusted by the user
according to the requirements of the specific application.
• Certain events can be separated from their group and can be handled individually:
– 941: Echo lost
– 942: In safety distance
– 950: Advanced Diagnostic occurred
• Additional information and remedial measures are transmitted together with the event
message via the fieldbus.
The diagnostic messages according to FF912 are available in the host only if the
Multi-bit support option has been activated in the FEATURE_SEL parameter of the
Resource block. For reasons of compatibility, this option is not activated on delivery:
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Commissioning (block-based operation)Micropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION Fieldbus
12.8.1 Groups of events
The diagnostic messages are classified into 16 groups according to the source and severity
of the respective event. A default diagnostic category is allocated to each group. Each
group is also represented by one bit of the allocation parameters.
1)This event can be removed from the group in order to define its behavior individually; see section
"Configurable area".
Severity of the
event
High severityFunction check (C)Sensor27not used in Micropilot
Severity of the
event
Low severityOut of specification (S)Sensor23not used in Micropilot
Default diagnostic category Source of the
event
Electronics26not used in Micropilot
Configuration25• C411: Up-/download
Process24not used in Micropilot
Default diagnostic category Source of the
event
Electronics22not used in Micropilot
BitEvents within the group
• C484: Simulation failure mode
• C485: Simulation measured value
• C492: Simulation frequency
output
• C493: Simulation pulse output
• C494: Switch output simulation
• C495: Simulation block output
• C585: Simulation distance
• C586: Record map
BitEvents within the group
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Micropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION FieldbusCommissioning (block-based operation)
Severity of the
event
1)This event can be removed from the group in order to define its behavior individually; see section
"Configurable area".
Severity of the
event
Lowest severityMaintenance required (M)Sensor19not used in Micropilot
Default diagnostic category Source of the
event
Configuration21• S442: Frequency output
Process20• S801: Energy too low
Default diagnostic category Source of the
event
Elektronics18• M272: Main electronics failure
Configuration17M438: Data set
Process16M950: Advanced diagnostic
BitEvents within the group
• S443: Pulse output
• S825: Operating temperature
• S921: Change of reference
• S942: In safety distance
• S943: In blocking distance
• S944: Level range
• S968: Level limited
BitEvents within the group
• M311: Electronics failure
occurred
1)
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12.8.2 Allocation parameters
The allocation of event categories to the event groups is controlled by the allocation
parameters. They reside in the RESOURCE (RB2) block:
• FD_FAIL_MAP: for the Failure (F) event category
• FD_CHECK_MAP: for the Function check (C) event category
• FD_OFFSPEC_MAP: for the Out of specification (S) event category
• FD_MAINT_MAP: for the Maintenance required (M) event category
Each allocation parameter consists of 32 bits with the following meaning:
• Bit 0: reserved by the Fieldbus Foundation
• Bits 1 to 15: Configurable area; here, a number of predefined diagnostic events can be
allocated irrespective of the group of events they belong to. In this case they are removed
from their group and their bahavior can be configured individually. With Micropilot, the
following parameters can be allocated to the configurable area:
– 941: Echo lost
– 942: In safety distance
– 950: Advanced Diagnostic occurred
• Bits 16 ... 31: Standard area; these bits are permanently allocated to a specific group of
events. If a bit is set to 1, the respective event category is assigned to the group.
The following table represents the default setting of the allocation parameters. In the
default setting there is a unique relationship between the severity of the event and its
category (i.e. its allocation parameter).
Default setting of the allocation parameters
Standard areaConfigurable area
Severity of the eventHighest severityHigh severityLow severityLowest severity
1)S: Sensor; E: Electronics; C: Configuration; P: Process
1)
SECPSECPSECPSECP
In order to change the diagnostic behavior of a group of events, proceed as follows:
1.Open the allocation parameter to which the group is currently allocated.
2.Switch the bit of the group from 1 to 0. In the case of operation via FieldCare this is
done by deactivating the respective checkbox (see the example below).
3.Open the allocation to which the group is to be allocated.
4.Switch the bit of the group from 0 to1. In the case of operation via FieldCare this is
done by activating the respective checkbox (see the example below).
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Micropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION FieldbusCommissioning (block-based operation)
Example
The Highest severity / Configuration group contains the messages 410: Data transfer,
411: Up-/Download, 435: Linearization and 437: Configuration incompatible. These
messages are no longer to be classified as Failure (F) but as Funcktion check (C).
1.
Use the FieldCare navigation window to navigate to the the following screen: Expert→ Communication → Field diagnostics → Alarm detection enable.
2.
22Default state of the "Fail Map" and "Check Map" columns
Look for the Configuration Highest Severity group in the Fail Map column and
deactivate the associated checkbox (A). Activate the respective checkbox in the
Check Map column (B). Remember to confirm each change by pressing the Enter
key.
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Commissioning (block-based operation)Micropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION Fieldbus
23Changed state of the "Fail Map" and "Check Map" columns
Make sure that for each group the corresponding bit is set to 1 in at least one of the
allocation parameters. Otherwise no event category is transmitted with the event
message. As a consequence the message will not be recognized by the control system.
The Alarm detection enable screen is used to configure the detection of diagnostic
events but not the transmission of event messages to the bus. The latter is configured
on the Alarm broadcast enable screen, which is operated exactly in the same way as
the Alarm detection enable screen. Status information is only transmitted to the bus
if the Resource Block is in the Auto mode.
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Micropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION FieldbusCommissioning (block-based operation)
12.8.3 Configurable area
An event category can be individually defined for the following parameters - irrespective of
the group of events they belong to by default.
• F941: Echo lost
• S942: In safety distance
• M950: Advanced Diagnostic occurred
Prior to changing the event category, the event must be allocated to one of the bits 1 to 15.
This is performed by the parameters FF912 ConfigArea_1 to FF912ConfigArea_15 in
the DIAGNOSTIC (TRDDIAG) block. Thereafter, the selected bit can be switched from 0 to
1 in the desired allocation parameter.
Example
To change the category of error 942 "In safety distance" from Out of specification (S)
(default), to Function check (C), proceed as follows.
1.
Use the FieldCare navigation window to navigate to the the following screen: Expert→ Communication → Field diagnostics → Alarm detection enable.
2.
By default all Configurable Area Bits are set to not used.
3.
Select one of these bits (in the example: Configurable Area Bit 1) and select In safetydistance from the associated drop-down menu. Confirm the selection by pressing the
Enter key.
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4.
Got to the Offspec Map column and activate the checkbox of the respective bit (in
the example: Configurable Area Bit 1). Confirm the selection by pressing the Enter
key.
A change of the error category of In safety distance does not affect an error which is
already present. The new category is only assigned if a new error of this type occurs
after the change.
12.8.4 Transmission of the event meassages to the bus
Event priority
Event messages are only transmitted to the bus if their priority is between 2 and 15.
Events of priority 1 are indicated on the display but not transmitted to the bus. Events of
priority 0 are ignored. By default, the priority is 0 for all events. The priority can be
adjusted individually for each allocation parameter. This is done by the following four
priority parameters:
Suppression of individual events
For individual events, the transmission to the bus can suppressed by the use of a mask.
The corresponding events will be displayed but not transmitted to the bus. In FieldCare,
this mask can be found at Expert → Communication → Field diagnostics → Alarmbroadcast enable. This mask functions as a negative mask, which means that, if a field is
marked, the corresponding events will not be transmitted to the bus.
12.9 Protection of the settings against unauthorized
changes
There are two ways to protect the settings against unauthorized changes:
• If necessary, select a better mounting
position and/or larger antenna.
(→ 126).
• If possible, do not select central
installation position.
• If appropriate, use a stilling well.
(→ 127).
• If necessary, select a more detailed
setting in Medium property
parameter (→ 138).
• Optimize alignment of antenna
• If necessary, select a better
installation position and/or larger
antenna.
measuring range when the tank is
empty (Confirm distance parameter
(→ 130)).
correctly.
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Micropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION FieldbusDiagnostics and troubleshooting
1
4
3
X X X XX X XXXX X X XXX XXX
2
S
S
XX
20.50
5
X
i
S801
Menu
Supply voltage
13.2 Diagnostic information on local display
13.2.1 Diagnostic message
Faults detected by the self-monitoring system of the measuring device are displayed as a
diagnostic message in alternation with the measured value display.
Measured value display in alarm conditionDiagnostic message
A0013939-EN
1
Status signal
2
Status symbol (symbol for event level)
3
Status symbol with diagnostics event
4
Event text
5
Operating elements
Status signals
"Failure"
A device error is present. The measured value is no longer valid.
A0013956
"Function check"
The device is in service mode (e.g. during a simulation).
A0013959
"Out of specification"
The device is operated:
• Outside of its technical specifications (e.g. during startup or a cleaning)
A0013958
• Outside of the configuration carried out by the user (e.g. level outside configured span)
"Maintenance required"
Maintenance is required. The measured value is still valid.
A0013957
Status symbol (symbol for event level)
"Alarm" status
The measurement is interrupted. The signal outputs take on the defined alarm condition.
A0013961
A diagnostic message is generated.
"Warning" status
The device continues to measure. A diagnostic message is generated.
A0013962
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Diagnostics event and event text
The fault can be identified using the diagnostics event. The event text helps you by
providing information about the fault. In addition, the corresponding symbol is displayed
before the diagnostics event.
Diagnostics event
Status symbolStatus signalEvent numberEvent text
↓↓↓
Example
A0013962 A0013958
441Curr.output 1
3-digit number
If two or more diagnostic messages are pending simultaneously, only the message with the
highest priority is shown. Additional pending diagnostic messages can be shown in
Diagnostic list submenu (→ 176).
Past diagnostic messages that are no longer pending are shown as follows:
• On the local display:
in Event logbook submenu (→ 177)
• In FieldCare:
via the "Event List /HistoROM" function.
Operating elements
Operating functions in menu, submenu
Plus key
Opens the message about the remedial measures.
A0013970
Enter key
Opens the operating menu.
A0013952
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Micropilot FMR51, FMR52 FOUNDATION FieldbusDiagnostics and troubleshooting
X X XX X X XXXXX X X X XXXX
S
S
XX
20.50
X
i
S801
Menu
S
(ID:203)
S801 0d00h02m25s
1
2
4
6
3
5
Increase supply voltage
S801 Supply voltage
Diagnostic list
Diagnostics 1
Diagnostics 2
Diagnostics 3
Supply voltage
Supply voltage
13.2.2 Calling up remedial measures
24Message for remedial measures
1Diagnostic information
2Short text
3Service ID
4Diagnostic behavior with diagnostic code
5Operation time of occurrence
6Remedial measures
The user is in the diagnostic message.
1.Press ( symbol).
Diagnostic list submenu opens.
2.Select the desired diagnostic event with or and press .
The message for the remedial measures for the selected diagnostic event opens.
3.Press + simultaneously.
The message for the remedial measures closes.
The user is in the Diagnostics menu at an entry for a diagnostics event, e.g. in Diagnosticlist submenu or in Previous diagnostics.
1.Press .
The message for the remedial measures for the selected diagnostic event opens.
2.Press + simultaneously.
The message for the remedial measures closes.
A0013940-EN
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13.3 Diagnostic event in the operating tool
If a diagnostic event is present in the device, the status signal appears in the top left status
in the operating tool along with the corresponding symbol for event level in accordance
with NAMUR NE 107:
• Failure (F)
• Function check (C)
• Out of specification (S)
• Maintenance required (M)
Calling up remedial measures
1.Navigate to the Diagnostics menu.
In the Actual diagnostics parameter, the diagnostic event is shown with event
text.
2.On the right in the display range, hover the cursor over the Actual diagnostics
parameter.
A tool tip with remedial measures for the diagnostic event appears.
13.4 Diagnostic messages in the DIAGNOSTIC Transducer
Block (TRDDIAG)
• The Actual diagnostics parameter displays the message with the highest priority. Every
message is also output as per the FOUNDATION Fieldbus Specification by means of the
XD_ERROR and BLOCK_ERROR parameters.
• A list of diagnostic messages is displayed in the Diagnostics 1 to Diagnostics 5
parameters. If more than 5 messages are currently active, only those with the highest
priority are displayed.
• You can view a list of alarms which are no longer active (event log) via the Previous
diagnostics parameter.
13.5 Diagnostic list
In the Diagnostic list submenu, up to 5 currently pending diagnostic messages can be
displayed. If more than 5 messages are pending, the messages with the highest priority are
shown on the display.
Navigation path
Diagnostics → Diagnostic list
Calling up and closing the remedial measures
1.Press .
The message for the remedial measures for the selected diagnostic event opens.
2.Press + simultaneously.
The message about the remedial measures closes.
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