Elitegroup G730 User Manual

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Preface
Copyright 2002
All Rights Reserved.
The information in this document is subject to change without prior notice in order to improve reliability, design and function and does not represent a commitment on the part of the manufacturer.
In no event will the manufacturer be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages arising out of the use or inability to use the product or documentation, even if advised of the possibility of such damages.
This document contains proprietary information protected by copyright. All rights are reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduced by any mechanical, electronic, or other means in any form without prior written permission of the manufacturer.
Trademarks
CardSoft is a trademark of SystemSoft Corporation. AutoCAD and Autoshade are trademarks of Autodesk, Inc. IBM, OS/2, and VGA are trademarks of International Business Machines Corp. Lotus, 1-2-3, and Symphony are trademarks of Lotus Development Corp. Windows, Word, MS-DOS, and Microsoft are trademarks of Microsoft Corp. VESA is a trademark of Video Electronics Standards Association.
Other product names mentioned herein are used for identification purposes only and may be trademarks and/or registered trademarks of their respective companies.
Limitation of Liability
While reasonable efforts have been made to ensure the accuracy of this manual, the manufacturer and distributor assume no liability resulting from errors or omissions in this manual, or from the use of the information contained herein.
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Table of Contents
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Notices
Federal Communications Commission Radio Frequency Interference Statement
NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to
comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different
from that to which the receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV technician
for help.
Notice:
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. Shielded interface cables and a non­shielded AC power cord must be used in order to comply with emission limits.
This equipment is to be used with power supply: I/P: 100-240 Vac, 50-60Hz or 47-63Hz, 1.5A max.
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O/P: 19Vdc, 4.74A.
There is no internal power supply.
Canadian DOC Notice For Class B Computing Devices
This Class B digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference - Causing Equipment Regulations.
Cet appareil numerique de la classe B repecte toutes les exigences du Règlement sur le matèriel brouilleur du Canada.
Safety Precautions
This section is designed to assist you in identifying potentially unsafe conditions while working with this product. Required safety features have been installed in the computer to protect you from injury. However, you should use good judgment to identify potential safety hazards:
1. Please read these safety instructions carefully.
2. Please keep this User's Manual for later reference.
3. Please disconnect this equipment from AC outlet before
cleaning. Don't use liquid or sprayed detergent for cleaning. Use moisture sheet or cloth for cleaning.
4. For pluggable equipment, that the socket-outlet shall be installed near the equipment and shall be easily accessible.
5. Please keep this equipment from humidity.
6. Lay this equipment on a reliable surface when isntall. A
drop or fall could cause injury.
7. Make sure to use the right voltage for the power source when connecting the equipment to the power outlet.
8. Place the power cord in such a way that people can not setp on it. Do not place anything on top of the power cord.
9. All cautions and warnings on the equipment should be noted.
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10. If the equipment is not use for a long time, disconnect the equipment from the main power outlet to avoid being damaged by transient overvoltage.
11. Never pour any liquid into the opening, this could cause fire or electrical shock.
12. Never open the equipment. For safety reason, the equipment should only be opened by a qualified service personnel.
13. If on the following situations arises, get the equipment checked by a service personnel:
a. The Power cord or plug is damaged. b. Liquid has penetrated into the equipment. c. The equipment has been exposed to moisture. d. The equipment has not work well or you can not get it
work according to the user's manual.
e. The equipment has dropped and damaged. f. If the equipment has obvious sign of breakage.
14. Do not leave this equipment in an environment
unconditioned, storage temperature above 60°C (140°f), it may damage the equipment.
15. The unit can be operated at an ambient temperature of max. 35°C.
16. The sound pressure level at the operators position according to IEC 704-1: 1982 is equal or less than 70 dB(A).
17. Power Cord Requirements
The power cord set used with the AC adaptor must meet the requirements of the country where you use the AC adaptor, whether it is 100-120 or 200-240 Vac. The following information explains the requirements for power cord set selection.
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y The cord set must be approved for the country in which
it is used.
y The appliance coupler must have a configuration for
mating with a CEE22/EN6032/IEC 320 appliance inlet.
A. For U.S. and Canada:
y The cord set must be UL Listed and CSA Certified. y The minimum specifications for the flexible cord are No.
18 AWG.
B. For Japan:
y All components of the cord set must bear a “ T ” mark
and registration number in accordance with the Japanese Dentori Law.
y The minimum specifications for the flexible cord
are .75m conductors.
C. For Other Countries:
y The cord set fittings must bear the certification mark of
the agency responsible for evaluation in a specific country.
y The flexible cord must be of a HAR (harmonized) type
H03VV-F.
y The cord set must have a current capacity of a least 2.5
Amperes and voltage rating of 125 or 250 Vac.
18. When using your telephone equipment, basic safety precautions should always be followed to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock and injury to persons. These precautions includes the following:
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1. Do not use this product near water, for example, near a
bathtub, wash bowl, kitchen sink or laundry tub, in a wet basement or near a swimming pool.
2. Avoid using a telephone (other than a cordless type)
during an electrical storm. There may be a remote risk of electric shock from lightning.
3. Do not use the telephone to report a gas leak in the
vicinity of the leak.
4. Use only the power cord indicated in this manual.
Wichtige Sicherheitshinweise
1. Bitte lesen Sie diese Hinweis sorgfältig durch.
2. Heben Sie dirse Anleitung für den späteren Gebrauch auf.
3. Vor jedem Reinigen ist das Gerät vom Stromnetz zu
trennen. Versenden Sie Keine Flüssig- oder Aerosolreiniger. Am besten eignet sich ein angefeuchtetes Tuch zur Reinigung.
4. Die Netzanschluβsteckdose soll nahe dem Gerät angebracht und leicht zugänglich sein.
5. Das Gerät ist vor Feuchtigkeit zu schützen.
6. Bei der Aufstellung des Gerätes ist auf sicheren Stand zu
achten. Ein Kippen oder Fallen könnte Beschädigungen hervorrufen.
7. Beachten Sie beim Anschluß an das Stromnet die Anschlußwerte.
8. Verlegen Sie die Netzanschlußleitung so, daß niemand darüber fallen kann. Es sollte auch nichts auf der Leitun abgestellt werden.
9. Alle Hinweise und Warnungen, die sich am Gerät befinden, sind zu beachten.
10. Wird das Gerät üeinen längeren Zeitraum nicht benutzt, sollten Sie es vom Stromnetz trennen. Somit wird im Falle einer Überspannung eine Beschädigung vermieden.
11. Durch die Lüftungsöffnungen dürfen niemals Gegenstände oder Flüssigkeien in das Gerät gelangen. Dies könne einen Brand bzw. Elektrischen Schlag auslösen.
12. Öffnen Sie niemals das Gerät. Das Gerät darf aus Gründen der elektrischen Sicherheit nur von authorisiertem Servicepersonal geöffnet werden.
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13. Wenn folgende Situationen auftreten ist das Gerät vom Stromnetz zu trennen und von einer qualifizierten Servicestelle zu Überprüfung.:
a. Netzlabel oder Netzstecker sind beschädigt. b. Flüssigkeit ist in das Gerät eingedrungen. c. Das Gerät war Feuchtigkeit ausgesetzt. d. Wenn das Gerät nicht der Bedienungsanleitung
entsprechend funktioniert oder Sie mit Hilfe dieser Anleitung keine Verbesserung erzielen.
e. Das Gerät ist gefallen und/oder das Gehäuse ist
beschädigt.
f. Wenn das Gerät deutliche Anzeichen eines Defektes
aufweist.
14. VORSICHT: Explosiongsgetahr bei unsachgemäßen Austausch der Batterie. Ersatz nur durch denselben oder einem vom Hersteller empfohlenem ähnlichen Typ. Entsorgung gebrauchter Batterien nach Angaben des Herstellers.
15. Dieses Schaltnetzteil kann bis zu einer Außentemperatur von maximal 35ºC.
16. Die Ausgangswerte dürfen nicht die auf dem Label angegebenen Werte überschreiten.
17. Anforderungen an das Stromkabel
Das Kabel-Set, das an das Netzteil angeschlossen wird, muss den Anforderungen des Landes, in dem Sie das Netzteil einsetzen, genügen, je nachdem, ob die Netzspannung 100-120 oder 200-240V Wechselspannung beträgt.
y Das Kabel-Set muss für das Land, in dem es eingesetzt
wird, zugelassen sein.
y Der Gerätestecker des Kabels muss in eine CEE22/
EN603/ IEC 320 Buchse passen.
A. Für die USA und Kanada:
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y Das Kabel-Set muss UL-gelistet und CSA zertifiziert
sein.
y Die Minimalanforderungen für das Kabel entsprechen
No. 18 AWG.
B. Für Japan:
y Alle Teile des Kabel-Sets müssen entsprechend dem
japanischen Dentori Law mit einem “T”-Symbol markiert sein
y Die Minimalanforderungen für das Kabel sind .75m
Leiter.
C. Für andere Länder:
y Die Zubehörteile des Kabel-Sets müssen das Prüfsiegel
derjenigen Stelle, die in dem jeweiligen Land für die Sicherheitsprüfung zuständig ist, tragen.
y Das Kabel muss vom HAR (harmonisierten) Typ
H03VV-F sein.
y Das Kabel-Set muss eine Stromkapazität von mindestens
2,5 Ampere haben und Spannungen von 125 oder 250 V Wechselstrom gestatten.
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Personal Inventory
This Notebook computer system is designed for years of productive and pleasurable computing. Use this section to keep notes about details of your purchase. Update this section when you add new options.
Date of Purchase:
Dealer’s Name:
Phone:
Address:
E-Mail Address:
WWW Site:
Serial Number:
CPU Type:
Hard Disk Capacity:
Memory Capacity:
Optional Equipment:
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CChhaapptteerr 11
Introduction
WARNING: There are more and more people
spending large amounts of time in front of computer monitors now that scientists from many fields including anatomy, psychology, and occupational safety are involved in the study of ergonomically sound work environments.
A few tips to help you work effectively without a lot of physical discomfort:
Purchase a chair with armrests and good back support.
Don't slouch when sitting; keep your back straight.
Try to place the LCD panel or external monitor so that
there is little glare from the sun on the monitor.
Walk around the room every hour.
Every half hour look away from the computer screen for a
few minutes.
Place everything that you need to work within easy reach.
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Welcome to the Notebook PC
Congratulations on your purchase of the Notebook PC. Your Notebook features the latest advances in portable computing technology. The Notebook’s modular design provides maximum expandability without compromising portability. The high-performance CPU and enhanced IDE hard drive provides you with extra processing power for handling complex graphics and running large programs.
One PCMCIA slot gives you the ability to use standard PCMCIA cards, such as a LAN adapter or memory cards.
Getting to Know Your Computer
Opening the LCD Panel
At the front of the Notebook you will find a retaining latch on the display panel that locks the display in closed position when the Notebook is not in use.
1. Slide the display panel latch to the right until the display panel releases, and then raise the LCD screen.
2. At any time you can tilt the display toward or away from you to a comfortable viewing position.
CAUTION: To avoid damage to the display panel:
1. Try not to slam the display upon closing it.
2. Try not to place any object on top when it is closed or
open.
3. Be sure the system is turned off or in suspend mode
before you close the display panel.
With the LCD screen open, you will see several features important for operating your Notebook computer.
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Each of these features is briefly described below.
1. LCD Cover Release Latch - Slide this latch to the right to open the LCD cover.
2. LCD Screen - Your Notebook computer is equipped with a replaceable color Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) screen that supports up to 1024 x 768 or 1400 x 1050 x 16M LCD resolution utilizing a AGP BUS.
A built-in backlight allows you to comfortably view the screen even when ambient lighting is low.
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3. Short-cut Keys - These two short-cut keys are assigned as functions for: Explorer and mail respectively.
4. Power/Resume Button - Pressing this button for 1-2 seconds will turn on the system or pressing this button when the computer is in Suspend mode will resume normal operation. Pressing this button for 4-6 seconds will also turn off the system.
5. TouchPad - The TouchPad is hardware-compatible with the IBM PS/2 mouse and software-compatible with the Microsoft mouse.
6. TouchPad Buttons - The buttons below the TouchPad correspond to the left and right buttons on a standard mouse. The PS/2 compatible mouse will work with the Notebook PC’s TouchPad simultaneously.
7. Stereo Speakers - The internal speakers provide true stereo sound.
8. System Status Indicator Panel - The system status indicator panel keeps you informed of the computer’s operating status. There are also two system status indicators — Power and Charge LED — on the left side of the notebook. (Please refer to "The Left Side" section description)
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Indicates the the computer is accessing the PCMCIA drive.
Indicates that the computer is accessing the CD-ROM drive.
Indicates that the computer is accessing the hard disk drive.
Indicates that the keyboard is in Num Lock mode.
Indicates when the keyboard is in Caps Lock mode. In this mode, the keyboard produces uppercase text when you press a key. When you press the Caps Lock key again, the indicator goes off and the keyboard produces lowercase text.
Indicates when the keyboard is in Scroll Lock mode. Some applications will move information across the screen differently when Scroll Lock is on.
9. The Built-in Microphone - The built-in microphone is located to the left of the TouchPad.
10. Keyboard - Your computer has an 84-key enhanced keyboard that provides all the functions of a standard 101/102 key keyboard.
11. Scroll Button - Use this button to scroll up and down the scrolling bar.
The Front
REMINDER: This application does not apply when
the system is power on.
The function of this application is the same as when you are using the Windows based Media Player in playing a music CD.
1. The Play/Pause Button - Press the Play button to play a selected track. Press the Pause button to freeze the music when necessary. Pressing the button again resumes playing the track from where it was frozen.
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2. The Stop/Eject Button - Press this button to stop a track. If you then press the Play button or the button of the stopped track, the track restarts from its very beginning.
Press this button to open the disc tray. The button then changes to Close, waiting for you to change the disc and close the tray.
3. The Previous Track Button - Press this button to start the previous track.
4. The Next Track Button - Press this button to start the next track.
5. The Volume Buttons - Press the left button to decrease the volume or the right button to increase the volume of the played track.
6. Audio DJ Power Button - Slide this Power button to power on the audio DJ.
NOTE: You will not be able to use these buttons to turn
off the Windows based CD Player application when the notebook computer is in operation.
The Left Side
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1. Ventilation Opening - Please don’t block this opening during operation of the system.
2. The LAN Port - This jack provides a standard RJ-45 connection for integration with an existing network or a high-speed (DSL or cable) connection via a network cable.
3. 1394 USB - A very fast external bus standard that supports data transfer rates of up to 400 Mbps (400 million bits per second). Can be used to connect up 63 external devices, also supports isochronous data -- delivering data at a guaranteed rate.
This makes it ideal for devices that need to transfer high levels of data in real-time, such as video devices. Also supports both Plug-and-Play and hot plugging, and also provides power to peripheral devices.
4. PCMCIA Socket Cover - Open this cover to access the PCMCIA socket. The computer’s PCMCIA socket lets you extend the capabilities of your computer by inserting PC cards.
5. PCMCIA Socket Button - The computer has one PCMCIA type II socket
6. Battery Charge/Suspend - This indicator will lit when the battery is in charging status. It also indicates when the system enter suspend mode.
7. Power On - This indicator will lit when the notebook is powered on.
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The Right Side
1. The CD-ROM/DVD-ROM or DVD Combo - Your Notebook comes with a swappable 24X (or higher) 5.25" IDE CD-ROM or 8X DVD-ROM.
2. USB Ports - Your computer includes four Universal Serial Bus (USB) port. USB is the latest development in Plug and Play technology.
It will eventually replace the need for separate connectors for external keyboards, serial ports, and parallel (printer) port.
The Rear
1. Audio Line Out/SPDIF Jack - You can plug an external speaker, headphone or connect the line out jack to an audio device such as a cassette recorder to record the notebook's audio output.
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S/PDIF engine receives the digital format data from either DVD-ROM or CD-ROM, regroup the date to be synchronous signal and de-multiplexes audio and other digital data.
2. External Microphone Jack - This mono microphone jack is used to connect an external microphone.
3. Infrared Data Port - The Infrared Data Port allows your Notebook to become truly wireless. You can use this port to transfer large amounts of data very quickly to any other machine (Notebook computers, printers, etc.) which is also equipped with an IrDA-compliant IR port.
This allows you to print documents without any inconvenient cable hookups.
4. Parallel Port - This port allows you to easily connect a parallel printer or plotter using this 25-pin bi-directional female port.
5. External CRT Port - This port allows you to easily connect an external VGA/SVGA display monitor into your Notebook using the 15-pin female connector.
6. TV Out Port - This 4-pin S-Video port allows you to view the Notebook's Video output on a television monitor.
7. The Modem Port - This jack is an internal 56K voice/fax/data modem. You will connect your computer to your phone line through this port.
8. DC IN Connector - Plug the AC adapter into this connector.
9. Ventilation Opening - Please don’t block this opening during operation of the system.
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The Bottom Panel
1. Battery - Your notebook comes equipped with a factory­installed battery pack module. After the battery runs down, the module can be removed and replaced with a charged battery.
2. Expansion Compartment - This compartment will serve as an expansion to upgrade your RAM module.
3. CD-ROM Release Latch - Push this latch to release the CD-Rom from its bay.
4. Battery Release Latch - Lift up this latch to release the battery from its bay.
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5. Hard Disk Drive - Your computer includes a 2.5-inch IDE hard disk drive (9.5mm in height). The notebook PC's BIOS automatically detects IDE drive types.
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CChhaapptteerr 22
Getting Started
Connecting to a Power Source
Connecting the AC Adapter
A universal AC adapter is provided to supply your computer with power and also charge the computer’s battery pack. The adapter’s AC input voltage can range anywhere from 100 to 240 volts, covering the standard voltages available in almost every country.
The power cord for the AC adapter requires a three-hole grounded AC outlet. To connect the computer to an external power source:
1. Plug the AC adapter’s connector into the DC-IN connector on the rear of the computer.
2. Connect the power cord to the AC adapter and then to a wall outlet.
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CAUTION: The best kind of AC power source to
connect your Notebook to is a UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply). Lacking this, use a power strip with a built-in surge protector. Do not use inferior extension cords as this may result in damage to your Notebook. The Notebook comes with its own AC adapter. Do not use a different adapter to power the computer and other electrical devices.
Whenever possible, keep the AC adapter plugged into the Notebook and an electrical outlet to recharge the battery.
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CAUTION: Never turn off or reset your Notebook while
the hard disk or floppy disk is in use and the FDD and/or HDD status icon is lit; doing so can result in loss or destruction of your data. Always wait at least 5 seconds after turning off your Notebook before turning it back on; turning the power on and off in rapid succession can damage the Notebook’s electrical circuitry.
Turning On Your Notebook Computer
Turn on your Notebook by pressing the power button. Hold the button down for a second or two and release. The Power-On Self Test (POST) runs automatically.
After the POST is completed, the computer reads the operating system from the hard disk drive into computer memory (this is commonly referred to as “booting” a computer). If your OS (Operating System such as Windows ME, Windows 2000…. etc) is installed, it should start automatically.
To turn the Notebook off, save your work and close all open applications, click on Start, then Shu down the computer and click "Y for 4-6 seconds.
t Down and select Shut
es" or press the power button
Operating on Battery Power
Your computer comes with a rechargeable battery pack that lets you operate the computer without an external power source. When the battery pack is fully charged, you can operate the computer for approximately 1 hour and 10 minutes to 1 hour and 20 minutes under the following conditions:
The battery pack initially has a full charge.
No peripheral devices are installed.
The disk/CD-ROM drives run no more than 10% of the
time.
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NOTE: Only use batteries that are approved by an
authorized dealer. All batteries are not the same and therefore should not be treated as such. Using the wrong battery could cause serious damage to your computer and yourself through toxic emissions.
Inserting and Removing the Battery Pack
The battery pack should already be inserted in your Notebook computer when you unpack it. If not inserted, follow these directions:
1. Turn over the notebook with the front of the unit facing you and place it on a solid, flat surface.
2. Angle the battery into the bay. The front edge of the battery should slide into the grooves in the system case.
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3. Gently lower the battery into the bay and push it until it clicks securely in the bay.
To remove the battery pack:
1. Turn off the notebook, and disconnect the AC adapter. Close the LCD panel and turn it over and place it on a solid, flat surface.
2. Lift the release latch to release the battery from the bay. At this time the battery will now be angled slightly out of the bay.
3. Hold the battery at the finger grip and lift it out of the compartment.
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Charging the Battery Pack
The installed battery pack charges automatically any time the computer is connected to the AC adapter and an external power source.
It is a good idea to occasionally discharge the battery pack fully to preserve its operating performance.
NOTE:
Step 1: Discharge the battery and recharge until it reach full charge capacity. Step 2: A fully charge battery must be discharge to less then 95% capacity then recharge the battery.
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CChhaapptteerr 33
Using the Notebook
Computer
Adjusting the LCD Screen Display
The LCD screen display can be adjusted by the following key combinations.
KEYS FUNCTIONS
[Fn] + [F7] Decreases the brightness level. [Fn] + [F8] Increases the brightness level. [Fn] + [F10] Use this key combination to expand your video
screen or reset to its original size.
[Fn] + [F12] This key combination toggles the display between
the LCD display and an external CRT or simultaneous.
LCD Care
LCD screens are delicate devices that need careful handling. Please pay attention to the following precautions:
When you are not using the computer, keep the LCD screen
closed to protect it from dust.
If you need to clean your LCD screen, use a soft tissue to
gently wipe the LCD surface.
Do not put your fingers or sharp objects directly on the
surface and never spray cleaner directly onto the display.
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Do not press on, or store any objects on the cover when it
is closed. Doing so may cause the LCD to break.
External CRT Display
You can hook up an external monitor through the 15-pin CRT connector. Three configurations are available:
LCD only
Simultaneous display of the LCD screen and CRT monitor
CRT only
You can switch between these display configurations by pressing the key combination [Fn] + [F12]. For information on connecting an external display, please refer to Chapter Four.
A Tour of the Notebook’s Keyboard
The Notebook’s keyboard uses a standard QWERTY layout with the addition of special function keys and an embedded numeric keypad for number intensive data entry. Your keyboard supports Windows 98 by incorporating the two Windows specific keys. With the two Windows 98 keys you will be able to access and take advantage of many of the time­saving features of Windows 98 software.
The function keys (F1-F12) on the top row of the keyboard, serve different purposes and carry out different tasks depending on the application you are running.
The cursor (arrow) keys (which are all located in the lower right corner of your keyboard) and the [PgUp], [PgDn], [Home] and [End] keys (which are located along the right edge of the keyboard) allow you to move the active cursor of the computer to various locations on the screen or within the document.
The embedded numeric keypad consists of 15 keys that make number intensive input more convenient. Like the [Num Lock] key, these keys are labeled in blue on the keycaps. Numeric assignments are located at the upper right of each key.
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When the numeric keypad is engaged, the NumLock icon will appear in the System Window. The keypad is activated by pressing the [Fn] + [NumLk] key. If an external keyboard is connected, pressing the NumLock key on either the Notebook or external keyboard will enable/disable NumLock of both keyboards in unison.
To disable the Notebook numeric keypad while keeping the keypad on an external keyboard activated, use the [Fn] + [NumLk] hot key on the Notebook keyboard.
The Notebook’s Hot Key Controls
KEYS FUNCTION(S)
Power Button Press this button to enter the suspend/resume mode or
press for more than 4 seconds to power off the system. [Fn] + [F2] This key combination turns off the volume. [Fn] + [F3] Decreases the speaker volume. [Fn] + [F4] Increases the speaker volume. [Fn] + [F7] Decreases the brightness level. [Fn] + [F8] Increases the brightness level. [Fn] + [F10] Use this key combination to expand your video screen
or reset to its original size. [Fn] + [F12] This key combination toggles the display between the
LCD display and an external CRT or simultaneous.
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The TouchPad
The touchpad is a rectangular electronic panel located just below your keyboard. You can use the static-sensitive panel of the touchpad and slit it to move the cursor. You can use the buttons below the touchpad as left and right mouse buttons.
TouchPad Precautions
The TouchPad is a pressure sensitive device. Please take note of the following precautions.
Make sure the TouchPad does not come into contact with
dirt, liquids or grease.
Do not touch the TouchPad if your fingers are dirty.
Do not rest heavy objects on the TouchPad or the TouchPad
buttons.
You can use the TouchPad with Microsoft Windows as well as non-Windows applications.
Connecting an External Tracking Devices
The system will only enables you to use one tracking device whether it is an internal or external tracking device.
Data Storage and Retrieval
Data storage and retrieval are two of the most fundamental tasks you will perform when working with your computer. The Notebook is equipped with a 3.5" floppy disk drive (FDD) and a hard disk drive (HDD). The HDD is removable allowing for easy upgrades.
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The Floppy Disk Drive
Your Notebook features a removable high-density 3.5-inch floppy disk drive module. It is designated drive A by the operating system.
The CD-ROM
Features of the CD-ROM Module
The features of the CD-ROM drive are listed below.
The Audio Play feature allows you to play music CDs
Front panel load/unload button
Supports CD-DA, CD-ROM mode 1 and mode 2, Multi-
Session Photo CD™, CD-I/Video CD (pcs.)
Low power consumption
12.7mm height
Precautions for Handling CD-ROM Discs
Always hold the disc by the edges, avoid touching the
surface.
Use a clean, dry, cloth to remove dust, smudges, or
fingerprints. Wipe from the center outward.
Do not write or place objects on the surface of the disc.
Store discs in a cool dry place not to damage the disc.
Do not use benzene, thinners, or cleaners with detergent.
Only use CD-ROM cleaning kits.
Do not bend or drop the discs.
Loading a Disc
To play a CD disc, follow the instructions listed below.
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1. Push the CD-ROM eject button on the CD drive door. Gently pull the tray all the way out.
2. Carefully lift the CD-ROM by the edges and make sure the shiny surface is face down (the side with no writing on it). Carefully insert the CD-ROM onto the tray. Push the CD­ROM down gently so that it snaps onto the center ring.
3. Push the tray back into the drive.
To remove a disk, do the following:
1. Check the LED display and make sure that the computer is not accessing the CD-ROM drive.
2. Push the eject button and pull the tray all the way out.
3. Carefully pick up the CD disk by the edges and – while
pressing down on the center ring – remove the CD-ROM from the tray.
NOTE: Do not insert any foreign objects into the disc
tray. If you experience difficulty when ejecting the CD disk tray, stretch a paper clip (or use a pin or a thin metal rod) and insert it into the emergency eject hole located on the right side of the front panel. The CD disk tray should eject immediately. This procedure can also be used to remove a CD from the drive when the Notebook is powered off.
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Removing the CD-ROM Drive
1. Push the release latch into the direction of the arrow as
described in the illustration.
2. Pull out the CD-ROM drive from the bay.
PCMCIA Cards and Expansion Sockets
The Notebook features one PCMCIA expansion socket design to interface with one Type II card.
Inserting a PCMCIA Card
The computer will emit a medium tone followed by a high tone
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when a PC card is inserted. When you eject a card, the computer will emit a high tone followed by a medium tone. You can insert and remove a PC card whether the computer is turned On or Off.
Follow these instructions to insert a PCMCIA card:
1. Hold the PCMCIA card with the arrow side up and the connector side toward the socket.
2. Align the card connectors with the socket and carefully slide into the socket until it locks into place. The system will beep once to indicate that it has detected the PC card.
To remove a PC card push the eject button, the button will pop out, push the button again to eject the PCMCIA.
NOTE: When inserting a Type II PC card, make sure
the connector is inserted in the socket. Before ejecting a PC card, ensure that it is not being accessed by the System. For example, if the message “Write protect error writing Drive x” is displayed, the user has to change the write protect switch setting on the memory card. To change the switch setting, (a) eject the card, (b) change the switch setting, and (c) re-insert the card.
CAUTION: Always disconnect all telephone lines from
the wall outlet before servicing or disassembling this equipment. To reduce the risk of fire, use only No. 26 AWG or larger telecommunication line cord.
Power Saving Modes
This section contains information on the Notebook’s power system, including the AC Adapter, the battery system, recharging the battery, and tips for conserving battery power.
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The power system is comprised of two parts, the AC Adapter and the battery system. The AC Adapter converts AC power from a wall outlet to the DC power required by the computer.
The Battery Power System
A fully charged pack will provide approximately 1 hour and 20 minutes of battery life depending on your system configuration with PowerNow and the application it runs. The battery life can be extended by using the power management features.
Before using the computer on battery power for the first time, check the battery status icon on the Windows Toolbar to make sure the battery is fully charged.
See Battery Status later in this section for a description and explanation of the Windows Battery icon. Charging the battery takes about 3 hours to charge when the system is in off state. If possible, always charge the battery completely.
Removing the Battery Pack
To remove the battery pack from its compartment, please refer to Chapter Two, Inserting and Removing the Battery Pack.
Preparing the Battery Pack for Use
Before using the battery pack for the first time, the Smart Battery IC within the battery pack should be calibrated in order to get accurate reporting of remaining battery life status.
To calibrate the battery pack follows the instructions below:
1. Insert the battery into the battery compartment and turn on the Notebook. If the battery is completely without power go to the next step.
Otherwise, let the battery run down until the battery low­low warning beeps are heard. The system will automatically enter Suspend mode.
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2. Turn the Notebook off. Connect the AC adapter and let the battery fully recharge. When the battery charge indicator turns off, the battery is fully charged.
3. Turn On the notebook, let the battery run down until the battery is in low-low state and you hear a warning beeps. The system will automatically enter the Suspend mode. You can now connect the AC adapter.
4. The battery pack is now calibrated properly.
In general, using the battery until the low-low battery-warning indicator appears and fully recharges the battery each time (full discharge/charge cycle) will ensure the accurate reporting of the battery gauge status.
Automatic Battery Pack Charging Function
You can automatically charge the battery pack by using the AC Adapter. The charge time is about three hours when the Notebook power is turned off. The following table summarizes the charging modes:
Charge Mode Charge Time
Fast 3 hours with the system off or in Suspend
mode. The temperature must be 25°C or below room temperature.
Pre-Charge A pre-charge is supplied to the Li-Ion battery
pack.
Battery Status
Windows ME/Windows 2000 has an applet in the Control Panel that will display an icon in the Windows taskbar indicating when the Notebook is running on battery power or is attached to the AC adapter.
This applet also displays a meter that indicates how much charge is remaining in the battery.
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Battery Low Warning
When the pack initially reaches the “Battery Low” state approximately 10 ~ 15 minutes of the usable battery life is left.
You will hear an audible beep signal every 1.5 seconds alerting you to the “Battery Low” status. When the battery power reaches the “Battery Low Low” status the beeping sound will accelerate.
Your battery now has 1 ~ 2 minutes of battery charge remaining. You must save your data or connect AC power immediately; otherwise, you may lose your data.
Sound Meaning
Continuous beeping every 1.5 seconds
Beeping accelerates Battery Low Low: Indicates that there is 1
When there is only one minute of battery charge remaining, the Notebook will suspend to the HDD and power off. You should connect AC power and resume to save your work.
Battery Low: Indicates that there is 7 to 10 minutes charge remaining.
to 2 minutes of battery charge remaining. Save your work and turn off the Notebook, or connect the AC adapter.
Small Battery for the Real Time Clock
There is a small built-in battery pack that supplies power to the system in order to maintain certain system information while the power is off.
If the Notebook is left without a power source for long period of time, this battery will be exhausted and system information will be lost.
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WARNING: Danger of explosion if battery is
incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer. Dispose of used batteries according to the manufacturer's instructions. Never remove the battery pack while the power is on as this may result in data loss when the system loses power.
Resetting the System
After installing a software application package, you may be prompted to reset the system to load the changed operating environment. To reset the system, or “reboot,” press the [Ctrl] + [Alt] + [Delete] keys simultaneously. This is known as “warm boot.” This key combination acts as a “software” reset switch when you encounter hardware or software problems, which lock up the Notebook.
If this key combination does not shut down the Notebook, you can reset the Notebook by using the Notebook’s power button. Should the Notebook lock up for some reason, pressing this button powers the Notebook off.
Adjusting the Brightness
To adjust the brightness on the LCD screen, press and hold down the [Fn] key in the lower left hand corner of the keyboard and press the [F7] key to reduce the brightness or [F8] to increase the brightness.
Power Management Modes
The computer has a number of automatic or adjustable power saving features that you can use to maximize battery life. You can control some of these features through the Power menu in the Setup program.
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The computer is made up of electronic components, all of which consume electricity to operate. Yet, some components consume much more than others. The power management features are designed to save as much electricity as possible by putting these components into a low power consumption mode as often as possible.
These low power modes are referred to as “Standby” mode and “Suspend” mode. Standby mode is also commonly known as System Sleep mode.
Full Power Mode
The computer operates in Full Power mode when power management is disabled. When the computer is operating in Full Power Mode, the Power LED remains on.
Standby Mode
In addition to reducing the CPU speed, this mode puts peripheral components in their lowest active states.
These peripheral components include the hard disk, the LCD screen and the screen backlight. The Notebook enters Standby mode when the system remains idle for a specified amount of time.
Press any key to resume system operation.
Suspend Mode
In Suspend mode the CPU clock is turned off and most of the computer’s peripheral components are put in their lowest active states. These include the hard disk and the LCD display. The computer enters Suspend when the system remains idle for a specified amount of time. Press the Power button to resume system operation.
A Suspend Example
The time out settings for Hard Disk Off, System Standby, and System Suspend specify the amount of time the system must be inactive before the next power management level is enabled.
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The example below demonstrates this function. If the Hard Disk Timeout is set to 2 minutes, the Standby Timeout to 8 minutes and Auto Suspend Timeout is set to 10 minutes the following power management events take place:
1. After 2 minutes of system inactivity the hard disk spins down.
2. After 6 additional minutes (a total of 8 minutes of inactivity) the system enters Standby.
3. After 10 additional minutes in the system Standby mode, the system suspends to memory or disk.
After the system has suspended, operation can be returned (resumed) to the point in your application where it was suspended.
How to Suspend
The system can be suspended in the following ways:
System enters Auto Suspend. This is enabled by setting a
time out period for the Auto Suspend field in the Power menu. This time out period is the amount of idle time that the system allows before a Suspend is initiated.
Pressing and holding the power button for 1 second.
How to Resume
Pressing the power button causes the system to resume operation after entering the Suspend mode. Resuming returns the system’s operation to the point in your application where the suspend mode was initiated.
This does not mean, however, that all devices are powered up. When the system resumes, the following events occur:
DRAM refresh memory returns the system to the
application that was running before the Suspend operation
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The video is turned on.
Then, each device is powered on when it is requested for
use by the system.
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CChhaapptteerr 44
Desktop Operation
Your notebook is capable of providing you with efficient and productive mobile computing, it also has the speed and capacity to service as a desktop system.
This chapter discusses those functions of your notebook that are typical of desktop systems.
Audio
The Multimedia Sound System
The Notebook’s built-in audio capabilities allow you to take advantage of a wide range of education and entertainment multimedia software.
The Notebook is equipped with two internal stereo speakers, a microphone, and input audio ports for external audio units.
An external microphone can be connected to the microphone jack. External speakers or headphones can be connected to the Notebook’s audio-out jack.
External audio devices can be connected to the Line in jack. All audio features are software controlled. The Notebook’s multimedia sound system includes the following features:
Supports Windows Sound System compatibility
Full Duplex operation
Dynamic filtering reduces noise and distortion rate
16-bit digitized audio playback
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A built-in microphone for convenient recording
Two built-in stereo speakers
Digitized audio recording through the Notebook’s built-in
microphone or any external source
Audio Volume Control
The Notebook is equipped with hot-key volume controls: Pressing the [Fn] + [F3] hot-key combination decreases the audio output volume, press the [Fn] + [F4] hot-key combination or by the left two short-cut keys to increase or decrease the volume.
Audio Software
Your notebook comes equipped with an integrated sound system capable of providing you with quality audio sound through the built-in speakers or through external speakers connected via the system ports.
Playing an Audio CD
The Windows Media Player is the simplest application that you can use in playing your CD. Other application is through your notebook Audio DJ function button located at the front panel.
Using much the same way as an ordinary audio control, your notebook computer provides you with an Audio DJ Control buttons for the basic functions, which you need while listening to your favorite music.
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Sound Recording
Your system allows you to record sounds and store them as files using the microphone via the microphone jack the rear of the notebook. Check the Windows Help and Support Center in Windows for information on using the various elements in sound recording.
Playing Sound Files
Your notebook can play audio files stored in MIDI, WAVE or MP3 file format. Check the Help and Support Center in Windows for information on the functions of the Media Player.
External Speakers and Microphone
The sound system is capable in providing high-quality sound to external speakers and receiving and processing sounds from an external microphone or external sound source.
Connecting Peripheral Devices
To expand your computing capabilities, you can add a variety of external devices to your computer. You may, for example, want to add a mouse, modem, or a printer.
The computer is equipped with several interface ports, including an enhanced parallel (printer) port, a serial port, and USB ports. These are provided as a means of connecting peripheral devices to the computer.
Connect peripheral devices to the computer's interface ports as shown below:
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37
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CChhaapptteerr 55
Running BIOS Setup
Introduction
The BIOS (Basic Input and Output System) Setup program is a menu driven utility that enables you to make changes to the system configuration and tailor your system to reflect installed hardware or alter system performance. When the Notebook is turned back on, the system is configured with the values stored in CMOS. With easy-to-use menus, you can configure such items as:
Hard drives and peripherals
Bootup Drive Sequence
Password protection
Power Management Features
The settings made in the BIOS Setup program intimately affect how the Notebook performs.
Navigating through BIOS Setup
The Setup program has been designed to make it as easy to use as possible. If you accidentally make a setting and don’t know which one to switch back to, the Setup program has a hot key that allows you to return to the previous value.
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Accessing the BIOS Setup Program
To access the BIOS Setup program, press the F2 key after the Notebook has run through its POST.
Item Specific Help
On the right side of the Setup screen is an area labeled Item Specific Help. This area will list navigation key shortcuts and information that is specific for the item that you are currently editing.
The Menu Bar
The top of the screen has a menu bar with the following selections:
Main - Use this menu to make changes to the basic system
configuration.
Advanced - Use this menu to enable and make changes to
the advanced features available on your system.
Security - Use this menu to set a password. The password
allows bootup and controls access to the BIOS setup menu.
Boot - Use this menu to configure the default system
device used to locate and load the Operating System and for booting up the Notebook.
Exit - Use this menu to exit the current menu or specify
how to exit the Setup program.
To access the menu bar items, press the right or left arrow key on the keyboard until the desired item is highlighted.
The Legend Bar
At the bottom of the Setup screen you will notice a legend bar. The keys in the legend bar allow you to navigate through the
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various setup menus.
The following table lists the keys found in the legend bar with their corresponding alternates and functions.
Legend
Key
F1 Alt + H Displays the General Help window. It
Esc Alt + X Jumps to the Exit menu or returns to
← → ↑ or ↓
Tab Enter Moves the cursor to the next position
Shift + Tab Moves the cursor to previous position
Minus key (
-)
Plus key (+) F6, Space Scrolls forward through the values for
Home PgUp Moves the cursor to the field at the
End PgDn Moves the cursor to the field at the
F9 Sets the parameters for the current
F10 Save and Exit. Enter Will select a sub menu or show a
Alternate
Key
can be enabled from anywhere in the BIOS.
the Main menu from a submenu. Selects the menu item to the left. Selects the menu item to the right. Keypad arrow
keys
F5 Scrolls backward through the values
Moves the cursor up and down
between fields.
available in the field.
available in the field.
for the highlighted field.
the highlighted field.
top of the window.
bottom of the window.
menu to their default values.
range of options for a field.
Function
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Launching Submenus
Note that a right pointer symbol  appears to the left of certain fields. This pointer indicates that a submenu can be launched from this field. A submenu contains additional options for a field parameter. To call up a submenu, simply move the cursor to highlight the field and press the [Enter] key. Use the [Esc] key to return to the Main menu.
General Help
In addition to the Item Specific Help window, the BIOS Setup program also provides a General Help screen can be called up from any menu by simply pressing [F1] or the [Alt] + [H] combination.
Use the [PgUp] and [PgDn] keys or the up and down arrow keys (↑↓) to scroll through the entire help document. Press the Home key to display the first page, press End to go to the last page. To exit the help window, press the [Enter] or the [Esc] key.
Save Changes and Exit the Setup Program
Refer to the Exit menu section of this chapter for detailed information on saving changes and exiting the setup program.
The Main Menu
When the Setup program is accessed, the following screen appears:
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System Time
Sets your system to the time that you specify. The format is hour, minute, second. Use the [Tab] or [Shift] + [Tab] keys to move between the hour, minute, and second fields.
System Date
Sets your system to the date that you specify (usually the current date). The format is month, day, year. Use the [Tab] or [Shift] + [Tab] keys to move between the month, day, and year fields.
Primary Master
This field is used to configure the IDE Hard Disk installed in the system. To configure a hard disk drive, move the cursor to highlight the Primary Master field:
Primary Master [IC25N040ATCS04-0- (PM)]
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Pressing the [Enter] key at this point will reveal the Primary Master submenu:
NOTE: Before attempting to configure a hard disk drive,
make sure you have the configuration information supplied by the manufacturer of your hard drive. Incorrect settings can result in your system not recognizing the installed hard disk.
Type
The following options are available for this field:
¾ Auto (default value), None
Select Auto to automatically configure an IDE type drive. This option only works with standard IDE drives. If your drive is an IDE type, it will be automatically recognized and properly configured.
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If automatic detection is successful, the correct values will be filled in for the remaining fields on this submenu. If no drive is installed or if you are removing a drive and not replacing it, select None.
CD-ROM if a CD-ROM is installed as the IDE Adapter 0 Master.
To configure a drive that is not an IDE type drive, if it is User. Manually enter the number of cylinders, heads and sectors per track for your drive. Refer to your drive’s documentation or look on the drive if you need to obtain this information.
ATAPI Removable if the drive is an ATAPI type drive that supports high-capacity storage diskettes. This option would be used in the event that you have swapped the CD-ROM or DVD­ROM for an ATAPI type removable drive.
Total Sectors
This field configures the drive’s number of sectors per track. If the system has successfully detected the drive automatically, there is no need to adjust this field. In order to make changes to this field, the Type field must be set to User.
Maximum Capacity
This field gives the maximum formatted capacity of the hard disk drive. This is a display only field.
Multi-Sector Transfers
This option automatically sets the number of sectors per block to the highest number supported by the drive. This field can also be configured manually. Note that when this field is automatically configured, the set value may not always be the fastest value for the drive.
Refer to the documentation that came with your hard drive to determine the optimal value and set it manually. In order to make changes to this field, the Type field must be set to User. Configuration options are:
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¾ Disabled, 2 Sectors, 4 Sectors, 8 Sectors, 16 Sectors
(default value)
LBA Mode Control
When enabled, this option uses 28-bit addressing of he hard drive without regard for cylinders, heads, and sectors.
Note that Logical Block Access may decrease the access speed of the hard disk.
In order to make changes to this field, the Type field must be set to User. Configuration options are:
¾ Disabled, Enabled (default value)
32 Bit I/O
When enabled, this option speeds up communication between the CPU and the IDE controller. This option supports PCI local bus only. ISA bus is not supported. Set the Type field to Auto to provide the optimum transfer mode. Configuration options are:
¾ Disabled, Enabled (default value)
Transfer Mode
When enabled, this option speeds up communication between the system and the IDE controller by using enhanced I/O transfer modes (PIO) Modes.
Set the Type field to Auto to provide the optimum transfer mode. Configurations are:
¾ Standard, Fast PIO 1, Fast PIO 2, Fast PIO 3, Fast
PIO 4, FPIO 3 / DMA 1, FPIO 4 / DMA 2
Ultra DMA Mode
When enabled, this option speeds up data transfer to and from the drive. In order to make changes to this field, the Type field must be set to User.
Set the Type field to Auto to provide the optimum transfer mode. Configurations are:
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¾ Disabled, Mode 0, Mode 1, Mode 2 (default value),
Mode 3, Mode 4
After using the legend keys to make changes to this submenu, press the [Esc] key to exit back to the Main menu.
Secondary Master
The value in this field indicates the type of your Notebook’s CD-ROM or DVD-ROM drive. The arrow head icon
indicates that this field contains a submenu. The submenu is used to configure a CD-ROM/DVD-ROM installed in the system.
To configure a CD-ROM/DVD-ROM, move the cursor to highlight the Secondary Master field, and press the [Enter] key. The Secondary Master submenu screen will appear. When the
Type field is set to “Auto”, only the 32 Bit I/O and Ultra DMA Mode fields are available. When set to “User” the fields and options on this submenu are the same as the IDE Adapter 0 Master submenu described above.
After using the legend keys to make your selections to this submenu, press the [Esc] key to exit back to the Main menu.
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Summary Screen
This field display the system configuration when you boot up the system.
¾ Disabled (default value), Enabled
Memory Cache
Enables or disables the L2 memory cache. Enabling this will speed up the notebook operations. Configuration options are:
¾ Disabled, Enabled (default value)
System Memory
This field display the amount of conventional memory detected by the system during bootup. You do not need to make changes to this field. This is a display only field.
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Extended Memory
This field displays the amount of extended memory detected by the system during boot-up. You do not need to make changes to this field. This is a display only field.
The Advanced Menu
Selecting Advanced from the menu bar displays the Advanced menu:
I/O Device Configuration
This menu allows you to configure the notebook's serial and parallel ports diskette controller as well as the peripherals connected to your system. Each field on this submenu is covered below.
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Infrared Port B
This field allows you to configure the Notebook's COM2 port. The following options are available:
¾ Disabled, Auto (default value).
Mode
FIR = Fast infrared transfer with 4 megabit maximum transfer rate IrDA = Serial infrared transfer with 11,5200 bps maximum transfer rate. The following options are available:
¾ IrDA, FIR (default value).
Parallel Port
This field allows you to configure the Notebook’s parallel port.
The following options are available:
¾ Disabled, Auto (default value)
Changing the default address and IRQ settings for COM1 and the LPT Port can cause conflicts with other system devices or installed peripherals.
Mode
This field allows you to configure the Notebook’s parallel port transmission mode. The following options are available:
¾ Output only, Bi-directional, ECP (default value), EPP
With the ECP mode, the port is software and hardware compatible with existing parallel ports so that it may be used as a standard printer mode if ECP is not required.
Installed O/S
This field allows you to enable the Plug and Play operating system to set up your hardware devices. Select Win2K/WinXP if you are using a Plug and Play operating system.
¾ Other, Win2K/WinXP (default value)
Reset Configuration Data
This field allows you to clear the Extended System Configuration Data (ESCD) area. Available configurations are:
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¾ No (default value), Yes
Large Disk Access Mode
Specifies the type of operating system in use on the Notebook. The default, DOS, should be always used unless UNIX or Novell Netware is being used. Available configurations are:
¾ Other, DOS (default value)
Legacy USB Support
Specifies the support for Legacy Universal Serial Bus.
¾ Disabled (default value), Enabled
The Security Menu
The Notebook’s advanced system of security allows you to set a password to prevent unauthorized access to system resources, data, and the BIOS Setup Program.
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User Password Is:
This field will show Set when you have set a User Password as described below. If you have not set the User Password, the field will show Clear. This is a display only field.
Supervisor Password Is:
This field will show Set when you have set a Supervisor Password as described below. If you have not set the Supervisor Password, the field will show Clear. This is a display only field.
Set User Password
This field allows you to set the User password. To set the User password, follow the same instructions for setting the Supervisor password. The User password allows restricted access to the Setup menus.
This password also requires that the Supervisor password be set prior to setting the User password.
Set Supervisor Password
This field allows you to set the Supervisor password. To set the Supervisor password, highlight this field and press the [Enter]
key. The following dialog box appears:
Set Supervisor Password
Enter New Password [ ]
Confirm New Password [ ]
Type the password and press the [Enter] key. You can type up to seven alphanumeric characters. Symbols and other keys are ignored. To confirm the password, type the password again and press the [Enter] key. The Supervisor password is now set. This password allows full access to the BIOS Setup menus.
To clear a password, highlight this field and press the [Enter] key. The same dialog box as above will appear. Press the [Enter] key twice. The password is now cleared.
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Password on Boot
This option requires prior setting of the Supervisor password to function. When enabled, the system will then require either the Supervisor or User password before the system can bootup. The options for this field are:
¾ Disabled (default value), Enabled
Fixed Disk Boot Sector
This option requires prior setting of the Supervisor password to function. When set to Normal, the system will allow normal access to the HDD boot sector. When set to Write Protect, the BIOS blocks all accesses to the boot sector. The options for this field are:
¾ Normal (default value), Write Protect
NOTE: Write protecting the HDD boot sector will
protect the HDD against boot sector viruses. However, this option may interfere with the normal operation of certain operating systems or anti-virus programs, which would normally need access to the boot sector area.
Diskette Access
This option requires prior setting of the Supervisor password to function. When set to User, the system will then require either the Supervisor or User password before allowing access to the Floppy Disk Drive (FDD). When set to Supervisor, only the Supervisor password will allow access to the FDD. The options for this field are:
¾ User (default value), Supervisor
The Boot Menu
The Boot menu allows the user to specify the order in which the Notebook is to check for a device to boot the system. You can also configure the way that the system will boot up. To make changes, select Boot from the menu bar.
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The following screen appears:
Use the up and down arrows to select the boot device. Then press either the plus key [+] to move the device up the list or the minus key [-] to move the device down the list.
The Exit Menu
Once you have made all of your selections from the various menus in the Setup program, you should save your changes and exit Setup. Select Exit from the menu bar to display the following menu:
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NOTE: Pressing the [Esc] key does not exit this menu.
You must select one of the options from this menu or a menu bar item to exit this menu.
Exit Saving Changes
Once you are finished making your selections, choose this option from the Exit menu to ensure the values you selected are saved to Non-Volatile RAM.
Setup Confirmation
Save configuration changes and exit now?
[Yes] [No]
Select Yes to save changes and exit the BIOS setup program or press [Esc] to return to the Exit menu.
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The next time you bootup the Notebook, the BIOS will attempt to load the values you saved in Non-Volatile memory. If these values cause the system boot to fail, reboot and press [F2] to enter the Setup program.
Once in Setup, you can try to change the values that caused the system boot to fail. If the problem persists, load the default values as described below.
NOTE: If you attempt to exit the Setup program without
saving your changes, the program will prompt you with a message asking if you want to save your changes before exiting.
Exit Discarding Changes
This option should only be used if you do not want to save the changes you have made to the Setup program. If you have made changes to the fields other than system date, system time and password, the system will ask for confirmation when choosing Exit Discarding Changes.
Warning
Configuration has not been saved!
Save before exiting?
[Yes] [No]
Select Yes to save changes and exit the BIOS setup program, select No to exit BIOS without saving your changes, or press [Esc] to return to the Exit menu.
Load Setup Defaults
This option allows you to load the default values for each of the parameters on the Setup menus.
Setup Confirmation
Load default configuration now?
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[Yes] [No]
Select Yes to load default values. You can now select Exit Saving Changes or make other changes before saving the values to Non-Volatile RAM.
Discard Changes
This option allows you to discard the selections you’ve made and restore the values you previously saved.
Setup Confirmation
Load previous configuration now?
[Yes] [No]
Select Yes to discard any changes and load the previously saved values.
Save Changes
This option saves your selections without exiting the Setup program. You can then return to other menus and make changes.
Setup Confirmation
Save configuration changes now?
[Yes] [No]
Select Yes to save any changes to Non-Volatile RAM. To exit the BIOS Setup program, open the Exit menu and select one of the exit options.
NOTE: To exit BIOS Setup without saving your
changes, select Exit Discarding Changes from the Exit menu and press [Enter]. When prompted by BIOS to save your changes before exiting, select [No] and press [Enter].
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Battery Calibration
This option allows you to calibrate your battery.
Setup Confirmation
Calibrate your battery now?
[Yes] [No]
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CChhaapptteerr 66
The Software Utilities
Disks
There are two separate procedures on how to install the driver: AutoRun installation and Manual installation.
AutoRun Installation
Follow the step-by-step procedures on the CD-ROM to
execute the “AutoRun” application by selecting the topic of “Driver Installation”.
To re-run the “AutoRun” installation, please refer to the
procedures on the “Manual Installation” for a more detailed explanation.
Installing the Intel Chipset Software
1. Click the "My Computer" icon and locate the CD-ROM
drive.
2. Click “Start” and Select “Run”.
3. Type the following: D:\Driver\Intel chipset\setup.exe (If D
is not your CD-ROM drive, substitute D with the correct drive letter).
4. Click on the "Setup" icon to proceed with the installation.
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Installing VGA Display Drivers for Win2K/ME/XP
This section describes the operation and installation of VGA display software drivers supplied on the Driver Utility CD­ROM that is shipped with your computer.
1. Insert the CD-ROM Driver into your CD-ROM drive.
2. Click “Start” and Select “Run”.
3. Type the following:
D:\Driver\VGA\Win2K\Setup.exe or D:\Driver\VGA\WinME\Setup.exe or D:\Driver\VGA\WinXP\Setup.exe (If D is not your CD­ROM drive, substitute D with the correct drive letter).
4. Click on “Setup” to begin the Installation Wizard.
5. Follow the Wizard’s on-screen instructions to complete the
installation. Restart the system.
Intalling the Audio Driver for Win2K/Me/XP
To install the audio driver you must first remove the currently installed driver.
1. Insert the CD-ROM Driver into your CD-ROM drive.
2. Click “Start” and Select “Run”.
3. Type the following: D:\Driver\Audio\Setup.exe (If D is not
your CD-ROM drive, substitute D with the correct drive letter).
4. Click on “Setup” to begin the Installation Wizard.
5. Follow the Wizard’s on-screen instructions to complete the
installation. Restart the system.
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Installing the TouchPad Driver for Win2K/Me/XP
To install the touchpad driver you must first remove the currently installed driver.
1. Insert the CD-ROM Driver into your CD-ROM drive.
2. Click “Start” and Select “Run”.
3. Type the following:
D:\Driver\Touchpad\WinME\Setup.exe (for WinME)or D:\Driver\Touchpad\Win2K&XP\Setup.exe (for Win2K & XP) (If D is not your CD-ROM drive, substitute D with the correct drive letter).
4. Click on “Setup” to begin the Installation Wizard.
Follow the Wizard’s on-screen instructions to complete the installation. Restart the system.
Manual Installation
To install the driver manually, follow the step-by-step procedures described on each individual section for a more clear installation.
Installing the AM303 Modem Driver for Win2K/XP
Please follow these instructions to install the Modem driver:
1. From your screen, click on the "My Computer" icon and
use your mouse or touchpad right button to select the "Properties" item.
2. Click on the "Hardware" tab from the "System Properties"
dialog window.
3. Double click "Device Manager" tab.
4. Select the "PCI Device" in the "Other Devices" group
(denoted by a yellow mark symbol).
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5. Click the "Driver" tab then click the "Update Driver" item.
6. Select the "Search for a suitable driver for my
device(recommended)" item and click "Next".
7. Click "Browse" button and specify for the designate
location of your CD driver.
Win2K Modem Driver location in driver CD is
\Driver\Modem\AM303W\Win2K
WinXP Modem Driver location in driver CD is
\Driver\Modem\AM303W\WinXP
Installing the AM303W Modem Driver for WinME
Please follow these instructions to install the Modem driver:
1. From your screen, click on the "My Computer" icon and
use your mouse or touchpad right button to select the "Properties" item.
2. Click on the "Device Manager" tab from the "System
Properties" dialog window.
3. Click on the "Other Devices" (denoted by a yellow mark
symbol), select the "PCI Card" and click on the "Driver" tab.
4. Click the "Update Driver" tab and select the "Specify the
location of the driver (Advanced)" item.
5. Select the "Specify a location" item.
6. Click "Browse" button and specify for the designate
location of your CD driver.
WinME Modem Driver location in driver CD is
\Driver\Modem\AM303W\WinME
Installing the Actiontec Modem Driver for Win2K/XP
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Please follow these instructions to install the Modem driver:
1. From your screen, click on the "My Computer" icon and
use your mouse or touchpad right button to select the "Properties" item.
2. Click on the "Hardware" tab from the "System Properties"
dialog window.
3. Double click "Device Manager" tab.
4. Select the "PCI Device" in the "Other Devices" group
(denoted by a yellow mark symbol).
5. Click the "Driver" tab then click the "Update Driver" item.
6. Select the "Search for a suitable driver for my
device(recommended)" item and click "Next".
7. Click "Browse" button and specify for the designate
location of your CD driver.
Win2K Modem Driver location in driver CD is
\Driver\Actiontec\Win2K
WinXP Modem Driver location in driver CD is
\Driver\Actiontec\WinXP
Installing the Actiontec Modem Driver for WinME
Please follow these instructions to install the Modem driver:
1. From your screen, click on the "My Computer" icon and
use your mouse or touchpad right button to select the "Properties" item.
2. Click on the "Device Manager" tab from the "System
Properties" dialog window.
3. Click on the "Other Devices" (denoted by a yellow mark
symbol), select the "PCI Card" and click on the "Driver" tab.
4. Click the "Update Driver" tab and select the "Specify the
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location of the driver (Advanced)" item.
5. Select the "Specify a location" item.
6. Click "Browse" button and specify for the designate
location of your CD driver.
WinME Modem Driver location in driver CD is
\Driver\Actiontec\WinME
Installing the SmartLink Modem Driver for Win2K/XP
Please follow these instructions to install the Modem driver:
1. From your screen, click on the "My Computer" icon and
use your mouse or touchpad right button to select the "Properties" item.
2. Click on the "Hardware" tab from the "System Properties"
dialog window.
3. Double click "Device Manager" tab.
4. Select the "PCI Device" in the "Other Devices" group
(denoted by a yellow mark symbol).
5. Click the "Driver" tab then click the "Update Driver" item.
6. Select the "Search for a suitable driver for my
device(recommended)" item and click "Next".
7. Click "Browse" button and specify for the designate
location of your CD driver.
Win2K Modem Driver location in driver CD is
\Driver\SmartLink\Win2K\
WinXP Modem Driver location in driver CD is
\Driver\SmartLink\WinXP\
Installing the SmartLink Modem Driver for WinME
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Please follow these instructions to install the Modem driver:
1. From your screen, click on the "My Computer" icon and
use your mouse or touchpad right button to select the "Properties" item.
2. Click on the "Device Manager" tab from the "System
Properties" dialog window.
3. Click on the "Other Devices" (denoted
by a yellow mark symbol), select the "PCI Card" and click on the "Driver" tab.
4. Click the "Update Driver" tab and select the "Specify the
location of the driver (Advanced)" item.
5. Select the "Specify a location" item.
6. Click "Browse" button and specify for the designate
location of your CD driver.
WinME Modem Driver location in driver CD is
\Driver\SmartLink\WinME\
Installing the LAN Driver for Win2K/ME/XP
Please follow these instructions to install the LAN driver:
1. Click the "My Computer" icon and click on the "Control
Panel" item to open the Control Panel.
2. Double click on the "System" icon. Click the "Device
Manager" tab.
3. Click on the "Other Devices" (denoted by the yellow mark
symbol), select the "Ethernet Controller" and click on the "Properties" tab.
4. From the "Ethernet Controller Properties" window, click on
the "Driver" tab and select the "Update Driver" button.
5. Click on the "Specify the location of the driver
(Advanced)" and again click on the "Next" button.
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6. Select the "Specify a location" and click the "Browse"
button to locate the disk drive of your CD-ROM driver.
7. From the specified location of your driver
D:\Driver\LAN\Win2K or WinXP (If D is the drive for your CD-ROM) and follow the online instruction to correctly install the driver.
To make sure the driver is correctly installed in your system, click on the Control Panel\System\Hardware\Device Manager \Network adapters where you will find the following item:
¾ Realtek RTL8139/810X Family PCI Fast Ethernet NIC
Installing the Wireless LAN Driver for Win2K/ME/XP
Please follow these instructions to install the Wireless LAN driver:
1. Click the "My Computer" icon and click on the "Control
Panel" item to open the Control Panel.
2. Double click on the "System" icon. Click the "Device
Manager" tab.
3. Click on the "Other Devices" (denoted by the yellow mark
symbol), select the "Ethernet Controller" and click on the "Properties" tab.
4. From the "Ethernet Controller Properties" window, click on
the "Driver" tab and select the "Update Driver" button.
5. Click on the "Specify the location of the driver
(Advanced)" and again click on the "Next" button.
6. Select the "Specify a location" and click the "Browse"
button to locate the disk drive of your CD-ROM driver.
7. From the specified location of your driver D:\Driver\
Wireless LAN
(If D is the drive for your CD-ROM) and
follow the online instruction to correctly install the driver.
8. To make sure the driver is correctly installed in your
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system, click on the Control Panel\System\Hardware\Device Manager\Network adapters where you will find the following item:
y Accton WN3601A Mini-PCI Wireless/Modem Combo
Adapter
VGA Utilities
After you have restarted Windows, open the “Control Panel” and double click on the “Display” icon. From the “Display Properties” window, select the “Settings” tab and click on the “Advanced” tab to enter the "(Multiple Monitors) and M7 Properties" window.
You will notice three new entries have been made in the Display Properties window: ATI Displays, ATI color, ATI OpenGL, ATI Direct 3D, and ATI Options.
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ATI Display
With ATI Display, you can connect up to three displays simultaneously to the notebook. You can watch a DVD movie on an external television while checking email on your notebook screen - or surf the web on a CRT monitor while working on a presentation on a digital flat panel.
The option is yours with these features.
ATI Color
You can adjust the right resolution for your screen display.
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ATI OpenGL
Play the latest and greatest OpenGL based games as well as CAD/Design programs.
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ATI Direct 3D
An API for manipulating and displaying 3-dimensional objects.
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ATI Options
Display all the items concerning the ATI related function.
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Troubleshooting
This chapter describes locating and solving problems that you may encounter while using your computer.
Locating a Problem
Problems with your computer can be caused by something as minor as an unplugged power cord – or as major as a damaged hard disk. The information in this chapter is designed to help you find and solve minor problems. If you try all the suggested solutions and you still have a problem, make a list of what steps you have taken to correct the problem and contact your dealer.
Successful troubleshooting is the result of careful observation, deductive reasoning, and an organized approach to solving the problem.
The problems that you will encounter can be divided into two basic categories: hardware problems and software problems. Hardware problems can be further divided into electrical and mechanical problems. You will know you have a hardware problem if the screen is dark, the computer cannot read the disk drives, or you get an error message during the Power-On Self Test (POST).
Software errors can occur at several levels. The ROM BIOS and the operating system can give you a large number of error messages. On top of this, each application software package has its own set of error messages. It is important to determine whether the software error message you are getting is from the
application or the operating system. Once you know this, you can look in the respective manual for a solution to the problem.
Checking Cables and Connections
Start by performing a careful visual inspection of the exterior of the computer. If no LEDs are illuminated, make sure that your computer and its peripherals are getting power and communicating with each other properly.
To check the power cables, and connections:
1. If you have been using battery power, connect the
Notebook to an external power source and make sure that the battery has a charge.
2. If you are using the Notebook with the AC adapter, check
the power outlet, the power cord, and any power switches that may affect your computer.
¾ Check the wall outlet or power strip with an item that
you know is functioning properly. A lamp or radio is a convenient item for checking the power. You may also need to check the fuses and breakers in your electric box.
¾ If the outlet is controlled by a wall switch, make sure
that the switch is on.
¾ If the outlet is controlled by a dimmer switch, use a
different outlet.
¾ If your computer is plugged into a power strip with an
On/Off switch, make sure the switch is on.
3. With the computer’s power switched off, check all cable
connections. If the computer is connected to any peripheral devices, look for loose or disconnected cables.
If the computer is too close to a wall, a cable connection may be loose or the cables may be crimped.
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NOTE: Do not substitute cables for different devices
(other than the manufacturer recommended cables) even if they look exactly alike. The wiring inside the cable may be different.
4. When you are certain that you have power available and all
connections are good, turn the computer on again.
If the computer still does not start, you may have a hardware problem.
The Power-On Self Test
The Power-On Self Test (POST) runs every time you turn on or reset the Notebook. The POST checks memory, the main system board, the display, the keyboard, the disk drives, and other installed options.
A few seconds after you turn on your computer, a copyright message appears on your display screen. A memory test message appears next; as the test continues, memory size increases until all installed memory is tested. Normally, the only test routine visible on the screen will be the memory test.
Two classifications of malfunctions can be detected during the POST:
Error messages that indicate a failure with either the
hardware, the software, or the Basic Input/Output System (BIOS). These critical malfunctions prevent the computer from operating at all or could cause incorrect and apparent results. An example of a critical error is microprocessor malfunction.
Messages that furnish important information on the power-
on and boot processes (such as memory status). These non­critical malfunctions are those that cause incorrect results
that may not be readily apparent. An example of a non­critical error would be a memory chip failure.
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In general, if the POST detects a system board failure (a critical error), the computer halts and generates a series of beeps. If failure is detected in an area other than the system board (such as the display, keyboard, or an adapter card) an error message is displayed on the screen and testing is stopped. It is important to remember that the POST does not test all areas of the computer, only those that allow it to be operational enough to run diagnostic programs.
If your system does not successfully complete the POST, but displays a blank screen, emits a series of beeps, or displays an error code, consult your dealer.
General Hardware Problems
A few common hardware problems and suggested solutions are presented in the table below:
Problem: Failure in the installation of the Audio driver. Solution: Be sure to first remove the current audio device from
your system. Please follow the instruction on the installation of audio driver.
Problem: The display screen is dark Solution: Make sure that the computer is not in Suspend mode.
Check the Brightness controls for the screen. If the controls are turned too far down, the screen will be dark.
Problem: An incorrect date and time are displayed. Solution: Correct the date and time using the DOS DATE and
TIME commands or the options in the Setup Utility. If the date and time become incorrect after a short time, your CMOS battery may be depleted. Contact your dealer to change the battery.
Problem: The message: “Invalid system disk, Replace the disk, and then press any keyappears during boot.
Solution: Check and make sure that you do not have a non­bootable floppy diskette inserted in your floppy drive. If your
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FDD is empty, you may not have an operating system installed on your drive. Contact technical support for assistance.
Problem: You hear irregular beeps during operation of the Notebook and the system halts.
Solution: The problem is beyond the scope of this manual. Contact technical support.
Problem: An unidentified message is displayed. Solution: Reboot the computer and run the BIOS system setup.
Confirm the Setup parameters. If the same message is displayed after booting up again, contact technical support for assistance.
Problem: The system cannot access the CD-ROM drive. Solution: Check that a CD is properly inserted in the drive.
Make sure that you are using the correct program for that kind of CD. For example, the system cannot read a data CD using an audio program.
Problem: You cannot operate the printer. Solution: Check the printer cable connection. Ensure that the
printer power switch is turned on. Confirm that the printer is on­line.
Problem: You can’t save data to disk. Solution: Ensure that the disk has been formatted.
Consult your operating system manual for information on formatting floppy diskettes.
Problem: The diskette is write-protected. Eject the diskette, remove the write protection, and try again.
Solution: The diskette if full. Try using another diskette or free up some space on the diskette. The disk drive is not operating. Contact your dealer for support.
Problem: You cannot use the mouse.
y Check the cable connection. y Check the mouse with another application to see if there
is a software incompatibility problem.
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y If possible, check the mouse with another computer to
see if it works. If it doesn’t operate on a different system, the mouse might be broken.
Contacting Your Dealer
If you still have a problem after reading the preceding sections, the next step is to contact your dealer. Your dealer can determine if the problem is something that requires the computer to be taken to the shop. Before you call your dealer, however, prepare the following information:
How is your computer configured? Your dealer needs to
know what peripheral devices you are using.
What messages, if any, are on the screen?
What software were you running at the time?
What have you done already to try to solve the problem? If
you have overlooked a step, your dealer may be able to solve the problem over the phone.
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Upgrading your System
Upgrading your Memory
Refer to the following instructions and illustration for information on upgrading your notebook's memory.
1. Turn off the computer and disconnect the AC adapter and
all peripherals.
2. Turn the notebook over so that the rear ports are facing you
and locate the memory module compartment.
3. Remove the screws that secure the RAM module
compartment cover to the chassis and set it aside. Slide the cover to the direction of the arrow. Locate the RAM modules.
4. Using your fingers or a small screwdriver, press the grips
on the side of the RAM module away from the modules. The RAM module should pop out slightly.
5. Gently pull out the RAM modules.
6. To replace the RAM modules, align the RAM module
connector with the RAM module socket and then press the RAM module down until it clicks into place.
The Easy to Upgrade HDD Module
Your computer’s hard disk drive is an integrated electronic drive, commonly referred to as an IDE drive, with a form factor of 2.5 inches.
Removing and Replacing the Hard Disk Drive
The Notebook’s hard disk is easy to upgrade. To remove the hard disk drive:
1. Use a Philip screwdriver to unscrew the screws of the HDD
compartment
2. Slide the HDD cover in the direction of the arrow as shown
in the illustration.
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3. Gently hold the grip of the HDD and release it from its
socket.
4. Use your thumb to push the grip downward to lift up the
HDD to completely release the HDD from its compartment.
CPU Upgrade
To upgrade your CPU, follow the procedures below:
1. Turn the notebook over so that the rear ports are facing you.
2. Locate for the expansion compartment.
3. Unscrew and remove the cover of the CPU compartment.
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4. Remove all the screws attached to the heatsink.
Before removing the screws, there are certain measures to followed in removing the heatsink
1. To remove the heatsink, first loosen the screw carefully.
REMINDER: After loosening one screw, be certain that
the next to be loosen should be the screw
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on its adjacent side as shown on the illustration.
WARNING: Be sure to loosen all the screws first
before removing it totally to release the heatsink.
Failure to do so will cause a major damage to the heatsink.
2. Now you can totally remove all the screws also in that
order when you first loosen the screw.
To insert the heatsink, follow the procedures below:
1. Make sure it is in slant position aligning with the socket of
the compartment.
2. Slowly push down and insert the heatsink into its socket
until it is properly seated into the expansion compartment.
3. Be certain that the screw holes on the heatsink align
completely with the screw holes in the compartment.
4. Secure the screw one at a time and on the adjacent side.
5. You can now tighten up the screws after all are secured
into place one at a time and on the adjacent side.
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