Efco SA 9500 Operator's Instruction Manual

EN OPERATOR’S INSTRUCTION MANUAL
FR MANUEL D’UTILISATION ET D’ENTRETIEN
ES MANUAL DE INSTRUCCIONES
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INTRODUCTION
To correctly use the blower and prevent accidents, do not start work without having first carefully read this manual. You will find explanations concerning the operation of the various parts plus instructions for necessary checks and relative maintenance.
Note: Illustrations and specifications in this manual may vary according to Country requirements and are subject to change without notice by the manufacturer.
THE OPERATOR’S MANUAL
Your operator’s manual is for your protection. READ IT. Keep it in a safe place for reference. Know what you are doing before you begin assembly of the unit. Proper preparation and upkeep go hand-in-hand with satisfactory performance of the saw and safety. Contact your dealer or the distributor for your area if you do not understand any of the instructions in this manual. In addition to the operating instructions, this manual contain paragraphs that require your special attention. Such paragraphs are marked with the symbols described below: Warning: where there is a risk of an accident or personal injury or serious damage to property. Caution: where there is a risk of damaging the machine or its individual components.
WARNING - To ensure safe and correct
operation of the blower, this operator's manual should always be kept with or near the machine. Do not lend or rent your blower without the operator's instruction manual.
WARNING: Allow only persons who
understand this manual to operate your blower.
CONTENTS
1. UNDERSTANDING SAFETY LABELS __ 5
2. BLOWER COMPONENTS ___________ 5
3. SAFETY RULES ___________________ 6
4. ASSEMBLY _______________________ 8
5. STARTING - USE __________________ 9
6. STOPPING THE ENGINE ____________ 13
7. MAINTENANCE ___________________ 14
8. STORAGE ________________________ 17
9. TECHNICAL DATA _________________ 18
10. TROUBLE SHOOTING CHART _______ 19
1. UNDERSTANDING SAFETY LABELS (Fig.19)
1. Your manual contains special messages to bring attention to potential safety concerns, machine damage as well as helpful operating and servicing information. PLEASE READ ALL THE INFORMATION CAREFULLY TO AVOID INJURY AND MACHINE DAMAGE.
2. Wear eye, hearing and head protection when operating this equipment.
3. WARNING! The blower may throw objects at high velocity that can ricochet and hit the operator. This may cause serious eye damage.
4. The blower operator must make sure that no bystanders or animals come nearer than 35 feet (10 metres). Whenever several operators are working in the same work area, they should maintain a safe distance of at least 35 feet (10 metres) from one another.
5. Noise pressure level measured at 30 feet (10 metres) distance according to ANSI B175.2-1996
2. BLOWER COMPONENTS (Fig. 1)
1. Frame
2. Air lter
3. Spark plug
4. Starter handle
5. Engine cowling
6. Fuel tank
7. Harness
8. Cushion
9. Elbow tube
10. Flexible tube
11. Control handle
12. 13. 14. Blower tubes
15. Vibration mounts
16. Combination wench
17. M5x65 screws (no.2)
18. M6 nuts (no.2)
19. 90 mm dia. hose clamps (no.2)
20. Antistatic cable
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3. SAFETY RULES
State and Local Requirements
The engine is NOT equipped with a Spark Arrester System complying with the requirements of SAE Recommended Practice J335 and California Codes 4442 and 4443. All national forest land and land
managed by the states of California, Maine, Washington, Idaho, Minnesota, New Jersey and Oregon require internal combustion engines to be equipped with a spark arrester screen by law. Other states and federal agencies are enacting similar regulations.
Operating this engine in a state or locale where such regulations apply, could result in a violation of the law.
Note: When using a blower for logging purposes, refer to Code of Federal Regulations, Parts 1910 and 1928.
WARNING: The ignition system of your
unit produces an electromagnetic field of a very low intensity. This field may interfere with some pacemakers. To reduce the risk of serious or fatal injury, persons with pacemaker should consult their physician and the pacemaker manufacturer before operating this tool.
WARNING: Muffler surfaces are very hot
during and after operation of the blower, keep all body parts away from the muffler. Serious burns may occur if contact is made with the muffler.
WARNING: Exposure to vibrations
through prolonged use of gasoline powered hand tools could cause blood vessel or nerve damage in the fingers, hands, and wrists of people prone to circulation disorders or abnormal swellings. Prolonged use in cold weather has been linked to blood vessel damage in otherwise healthy people. If symptoms occur such as numbness, pain, loss of strength, change in skin color or texture, or loss of feeling in the fingers, hands, or wrists, discontinue the use of this tool and seek medical attention.
WARNING: The engine exhaust from this
product contains chemicals known to
the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. Operate your blower outdoors only in a well ventilated area.
Basic Safety Precautions
• Read this manual carefully until you completely understand and can follow all safety rules, precautions, and operating instructions before attempting to use the unit.
• Restrict the use of your blower to adult users who understand and can follow safety rules, precautions, and operating instructions found in this manual. Minors should never be allowed to use a blower.
• Do not handle or operate a blower when you are fatigued, ill, or upset, or if you have taken alcohol, drugs, or medication. You must be in good physical condition and mentally alert. Blower work is strenuous. If you have any condition that might be aggravated by strenuous work, check with your doctor before operating a blower. Be more cautious before rest periods and towards the end of your shift.
• Keep children, bystanders, and animals a minimum of 35 feet (10 meters) away from the work area. Do not allow other people or animals to be near the blower when starting or operating the blower.
• While working with the blower, always use safety protective approved clothing. The use of protective clothing does not eliminate injury risks, but reduces the injury effects in case of accident. Consult your trusted supplier to choose equipment in compliance with legislation. The clothing must be proper and not an obstacle. Wear adherent protective clothing. Protective jackets and dungarees are ideal. Do not wear clothes, scarves, ties or bracelets that get stuck in wood or twigs. Tie up and protect long hair (example with foulards, cap, helmets, etc.). Wear safety
boots having skid-proof sole and anti­piercing insert. Wear protective goggles or face screens. Use protections against noises: for example noise reduction ear guards or earplugs. The use of protections
for the ear is very important, because the perception of danger audio signals (screaming, alarms, etc.) is limited. Always
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remove your hearing protection as soon as the engine stop. Wear gloves that permit the maximum absorption of vibrations.
WARNING – Wear face mask when operating the blower in dusty
environments.
• Only loan your blower to expert users who are completely familiar with blower opera­tion and correct use. Give other users the manual with operating instructions, which they have to read before using the blower.
• Check the blower each day to ensure that each device, whether for safety or otherwise, is functional.
• Never use a damaged, modified, or impro­perly repaired or assembled blower. Do not remove, damage or deactivate any of the safety devices.
• Carefully plan your blowing operation in advance. Do not start blowing until you have a clear work area, secure footing.
• All blower service, other than the operations shown in the present manual, have to be performed by competent personnel.
• It is unadvisable to hitch tools or applications to the P.t.o. that are not specified by the manufacturer.
WARNING - The blower may throw objects
at high velocity that can ricochet and hit the operator. This may cause serious eye damage. Always wear eye protection.
Fuel Handling
WARNING: Gasoline is an extremely
flammable fuel. Use extreme caution when handling gasoline or fuel mix. Do not smoke or bring any fire or flame near the fuel or the blower.
· To reduce the risk of fire and burn injury, handle fuel with care. It is highly flammable.
· Mix and store fuel in a container approved for gasoline.
· Mix fuel outdoors where there are no sparks or flames.
· Select bare ground, stop engine, and allow to cool before refueling.
· Loosen fuel cap slowly to release pressure and to keep fuel from escaping around the cap.
· Tighten fuel cap securely after refueling. Unit vibration can cause an improperly tightened fuel cap to loosen or come off and spill quantities of fuel.
· Wipe spilled fuel from the unit. Move 10 feet (3 m) away from refueling site before starting engine.
· Never attempt to burn off spilled fuel under any circumstances.
· Do not smoke while handling fuel or while operating the blower.
· Store fuel in a cool, dry, well ventilated place.
· Never place the blower in a combustible area such as dry leaves, straw, paper, etc.
· Store the unit and fuel in an area where fuel vapors cannot reach sparks or open flames from water heaters, electric motors or switches, furnaces, etc.
· Never take the cap off the tank when the engine is running.
· Never use fuel for cleaning operations.
· Take care not to get fuel on your clothing.
Operation and Safety
WARNING: Use a firm grip with thumbs and fingers encircling the blower handles.
• Keep all parts of your body away from the blower when the engine is running.
• Always carry the blower with the engine stopped. When transporting in a vehicle properly secure your blower to prevent turnover, fuel spillage and damage to the blower.
• Before you start the engine, make sure the blower is not directed to people.
• Shut off the engine before setting down the blower. Do not leave the engine running unattended.
• Only use the blower in well-ventilated places, do not operate the blower in explosive or flammable atmospheres or in closed environments.
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WARNING: Beware of carbon monoxide poisoning.
• Do not operate blower from a ladder, in a tree or on a root top. Always work from a firm­footed and safe position.
• Do not work near electric cables.
• Keep the handle dry, clean, and free of oil or fuel mixture.
• Stand with your weight evenly balanced on both feet.
• Do not overreach. You could be drawn or thrown off balance and lose control of the blower.
Precautions to Reduce Vibration Risk
· The blower is provided with anti-vibration (AV) system; never alter or modify it.
· Wear gloves and keep your hands warm.
· Maintain a firm grip at all times, but do not squeeze the handles with constant, excessive pressures, take frequent breaks. All the above mentioned precautions do not guarantee that you will not sustain whitefinger disease or carpal tunnel syndrome. Therefore, continual and regular users should monitor closely the condition of their hands and fingers. If any of the above symptoms appear, seek medical advice immediately.
Maintenance Precaution
WARNING: Never operate a blower that is damaged, improperly adjusted, or is not
completely and securely assembled.
WARNING: All blower service, other
than items in the Operator's Manual maintenance instructions, have to be performed by competent blower service personnel. (If improper tools are used to remove the flywheel or clutch, or if an improper tool is used to hold the flywheel in order to remove the clutch, structural damage to the flywheel could occur which could subsequently cause the flywheel to burst and serious injury could result.)
WARNING:
Never modify your blower in any way. Keep the handles dry, clean, and free of oil or fuel mixture.
WARNING: Use only accessories and replacement parts recommended.
• Never attempt to service the blower while the engine is running.
• Never use fuel for cleaning operations.
• Keep the blower in a dry place, off the ground and the tanks empty.
• If your blower is no longer usable, dispose of it properly without damaging the environment by handing it in to your local Dealer who will arrange for its correct disposal.
• Replace immediately any safety device when damaged or broken.
WARNING: The muffler and other parts
of the engine (e.g. fins of the cylinder, spark plug) become hot during operation and remain hot for a while after stopping the engine. To reduce risk of burns do not touch the muffler and other parts while they are hot.
4. ASSEMBLY
Assembling the tubes/handgrip
WARNING – When fitting the tube and nozzle, the engine must be off and the switch in the STOP position.
To assemble the blower read the following instructions.
Machine components
Refer to Fig.3:
1. Insert the elbow tube into the fan casing.
2. Secure the elbow with the two screws and
two nuts supplied using the hex wrench incorporated in the spark plug wrench (supplied).
Refer to Fig.2:
1. Fit the hose clamps on the two ends of the
exible tube (10, Fig.1), without tightening them.
2. Fit the exible tube onto the elbow tube (9,
Fig.1) and onto the blower tube (12, Fig.1) taking care to ensure that the cone (A, Fig.2) is positioned towards the blower tube; now tighten the two hose clamps using the
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supplied wrench.
3. Fit the control handle (11, Fig.1) on the blower tube (12, Fig.1) after fully undoing the screw located under the locking lever (Fig.5) using the supplied hex wrench.
Refer to Fig.4:
1. With the locking lever in its lowered position (locked), tighten the screw suciently to secure the control handle to the blower tube but without tightening it fully. Do not tighten the screw with the lever in the open position.
2. Wind the antistatic cable around the blower tube in a spiral (B, Fig.2) and insert it into the hole in the blower tube; connect the end of the antistatic cable B to the terminal in the control handle (as shown in circle C, Fig.2).
3. Couple the blower tubes (13-14, Fig.1) by means of the bayonet tting (see the bayonet tting in the enlarged view in circle
D, Fig.2).
Adjusting the control handle
Correct positioning of the control handle is extremely important in order to work comfortably with the blower. To adjust the control handle position:
1. Raise the locking lever (1, Fig.5).
2. Find the most comfortable working position by sliding the control handle and adjusting its angle.
3. When you nd the preferred position, lock the control handle by lowering the locking lever.
Adjusting the harness and quick release
WARNING - The harness must be
adjusted with the engine stopped.
Before using the blower it is extremely important to ensure the weight of the machine is correctly balanced on your shoulders. This is done by adjusting the length of the shoulder straps until the machine is perfectly in contact with your back and shoulders. Note that correct balancing of the machine is especially important when working on gradients. To tighten the shoulder straps pull as shown in Fig.7. To loosen the shoulder straps lift the buckle
with the movement shown in Fig.8.
In the presence of danger, release the machine from your shoulders by proceeding as follows:
1. Use one hand to press the quick release tabs on the right-hand shoulder strap (shown in the box in Fig.6) as shown in Fig.9.
2. Accompany the machine by bending your upper body slightly to the left: the blower will slide o your shoulders.
5. STARTING
FUELING
This product is powered by a 2-cycle engine and requires pre-mixing gasoline and 2-cycle oil. Pre-mix unleaded gasoline and 2-cycle engine oil in a clean container approved for gasoline. RECOMMENDED FUEL: THIS ENGINE IS CERTIFIED TO OPERATE ON UNLEADED GASOLINE INTENDED FOR AUTOMOTIVE USE WITH AN OCTANE RATING OF 89 ([R + M] / 2) OR HIGHER. Mix 2-cycle engine oil with gasoline according to the instructions on the package. We strongly recommend the use of 2% (1:50) Efco two cycle engine oil, which is specifically formulated for all air-cooled two-stroke engines. The correct oil / fuel proportions shown in the table are suitable when using an equivalent high­quality engine oil (JASO specification FD or ISO
specification L-EGD).
CAUTION: DO NOT USE AUTOMOTIVE OIL
OR 2-CYCLE OUTBOARD OIL.
GASOLINE OIL
2% - 50:1
(cm3)
1
5 10 15 20 25
0,02 0,10 0,20 0,30 0,40 0,50
(20) (100) (200) (300) (400) (500)
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CAUTION:
- Match your fuel purchases to your consumption; don’t buy more than you will use in one or two months;
- Store gasoline in a tightly-closed container in a cool, dry place.
CAUTION - For the mixture, never use a
fuel with an ethanol percentage higher than 10%; gasohol (mixture of gasoline and ethanol) up to 10% ethanol or E10 fuel are acceptable.
When using an Oxygenated Gasoline a good practice of Fuel Management is necessary. Gasoline Oxygenated with alcohol readily takes/ up water when it is present; the water may be condensed out of humid air or be a contaminant in the fuel system, including tank. The use of Oxygenated Gasoline may cause the occurrence of vapor-lock easier.
NOTE - Prepare only the quantity of mixture required for immediate use; do not leave fuel in the tank or a container for a long time. Were commend the use of the additive if the mixture is to be stored for 12 months.
Alkylate gasoline
CAUTIONS – Alkylate fuels have different
density than normal fuel. Therefore engines, set with normal fuel, need different H jet regulation to avoid critical issues. For this operation it’s necessary turned at a Licensed Service Dealer.
FILLING THE TANK
Stir the mixture well before refuelling.
If you are using a petrol can to prepare the mixture, make sure the container is clean and mix for at least a minute to ensure the oil is properly dissolved in the petrol. The oil percentages are shown in the tables below.
WARNING: Follow safety instruction for
fuel handling. Always shut off engine before fuelling. Never add fuel to a machine with a running or hot engine. Move at least 3 m from refuelling site before starting engine. DO NOT SMOKE!
1. Clean surface around fuel cap to prevent contamination.
2. Loosen fuel cap slowly.
3. Carefully pour fuel mixture into the tank. Avoid spillage.
4. Prior to replacing the fuel cap, clean and inspect the gasket.
5. Immediately replace fuel cap and hand tighten. Wipe up any fuel spillage.
NOTE: It is normal for smoke to be emitted from a new engine during and after first use.
WARNING: Check for fuel leaks, if any are found, correct before use. Contact a
Servicing Dealer if necessary.
USE Preparation for Working
1. Operate the blower only at reasonable hours, i.e. not early in the morning or late at night when people might be disturbed. Comply with times listed in local ordinances.
2. Operate the blower at the lowest possible throttle setting to do the job.
3. Check the condition of the blower before operation, especially the muffler, air intake and air filter.
4. Under dusty conditions, slightly spray the work area with a hose or use a mister attachment when water is available.
5. Watch out for children, pets, open windows or cars, and blow debris safely away.
6. Use the full nozzle extension so the air stream can work close to the ground.
7. After using the blower, clean up and dispose of debris in trash receptacles.
What do leaf blowers do? You can use a leaf blower to:
• Remove and gather leaves. To remove rubbish or grass cuttings from roads, footpaths, parks, parking lots, outhouses and sports grounds, etc.
• Remove grass clippings
• Dislodge or break up matted grass
• Clean parking lots
• Clean farm and construction equipment
• Clean arenas and amusement parks
• Remove light or fluffy snow
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• Dry off pavement and outdoor areas
• To remove rubbish from corners, round connections, and between paving stones, etc.
Operating courtesy
• Follow local rules and ordinances about when to use leaf blowers. Do not use very early in the morning or very late in the day.
• Check wind direction and intensity. Never point the nozzle or blow debris toward people, pets, cars or houses.
• Do not blow debris toward open windows or doors.
• Always be considerate of people passing by and of property.
• Do not leave the blower running when unattended.
• Do not use a blower to spread or mist fertilizers, chemicals or other toxic substances, fuel, unless it is designed for these purposes and in an appropriate area.
• Use the lowest possible throttle speed to do the job.
• Avoid using more than one machine at a time, especially in neighborhoods or around buildings where sound can be intensified.
Reducing dust
• Pay attention to what you are moving.
• Practice moving grass clippings or a paper cup without moving dust.
• Wet dusty areas down first before using a blower.
• Never use a leaf blower to move excessively dusty materials.
• A leaf blower should NOT be used to clean up:
— Large amounts of gravel or gravel dust — Construction dirt — Plaster dust — Cement and concrete dust — Dry garden topsoil
WARNING!– Dust with silica in its
composition may contain crystalline silica. Silica is a basic component of sand, quartz, brick, clay, granite and numerous other materials and rock, including masonry and concrete products. Repeated and / or substantial inhalation of airborne crystalline silica can cause serious or fatal respiratory
disease, including silicosis. In addition, the state of California and some other authorities have listed respirable crystalline silica as a substance known to cause cancer. When encountering such materials, always follow the respiratory precautions mentioned above.
WARNING!– Breathing asbestos dust
is dangerous and can cause severe or fatal injury, respiratory illness or cancer. The use and disposal of asbestos containing products have been strictly regulated by OSHA and the Environmental Protection Agency. Do not blow or disturb asbestos or asbestos containing product, such as asbestos insulation. If you have any reason to believe that you might be disturbing asbestos, immediately contact your employer or local OSHA representative.
If the substance being blown is a commercial substance, review the material safety data sheet for that substance or consult the material manufacturer.
TO BLOW AWAY DEBRIS ON THE GROUND
WARNING! - When fitting the blower tube
and nozzle, the engine must be switched off and the stop switch must be in the stop position (2, Fig.13).
1. Adjust the harness so that the machine is easy
to carry (Fig. 7 - 8).
2.
The speed of the air jet is regulated by means of the throttle (1, Fig. 13).
Select the speed which is best suited for the application. Once the setting is identified, the throttle limiter (4, Fig.13) can be used to maintain and retrieve it accurately. Full throttle is obtained when the limiter (4) is pushed fully up.
Blowing
WARNING – Constantly check the area
in which you are working: never direct the air jet towards people or animals.The blower can propel small objects at very high speed. Stop the engine immediately if you are approached.
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WARNING! – Never remove the cowl when
the engine is running. The fan rotor could cause serious bodily injury, especially to the hands.
Before you begin blowing, put on the required safety equipment.
WARNING! - When working with the
blower, wear the required protecting equipment:
1. Hearing protection.
2. Eye protection.
3. Face mask in dusty environments.
WARNING! - Be careful, particularly if
left hand operation is applied. Avoid any direct body contact with the exhaust outlet area.
WARNING! - Never start the blower if the
inspection cover is not closed, is damaged or cannot be closed.
WARNING! - Do not operate the blower
while standing on a ladder or a stand.
WARNING - Don’t walk backward while
operating the machine.
WARNING - Never attempt to blow hot or
burning substances or combustible fluids.
Start the blower as described on page 12. Work according to the following instructions:
1. Never blow air toward fixed objects such as
walls, large rocks, automobiles and fences.
2. When working inside corners, blow from the
corner and inward toward the center of the work area. Otherwise, debris can fly up in your face and cause eye injury.
3. Never point the blower nozzle at delicate
plants.
Work Area Precautions
• Never allow children to operate your blower.
Only allow others to use this blower who have read this Operator's Manual or received adequate instructions for the safe and proper use of this blower.
• Do not work near electrical wires or buildings.
• Work only when visibility and light are
adequate for you to see clearly.
Do not work from a ladder, this is extremely dangerous. Leave this operation for professionals.
• Stop the engine before setting the blower down.
• Be particularly cautious and alert while wearing hearing protection because such equipment may restrict your ability to hear sounds indicating danger (calls, signals, warnings, etc).
• Be extremely cautious when working on slopes or uneven ground.
STARTING THE ENGINE STARTUP PROCEDURE
Blower controls – Control handle (Fig.13)
· To accelerate press throttle trigger (1) together with safety lever (3).
· To start the engine switch (2) must be set to “1”.
· If you want to work with the engine at xed speed, press safety lever (3) and move lever (4) towards the “+” mark until obtaining the required engine rpm. To disable the xed speed setting, return the lever to the “-” position.
· To stop the engine, set switch (2) to “0”.
Starting
Before starting the engine:
· Place the machine on an area of at ground.
· Check that the switch (2, Fig.13) is not in position “0” (o).
· Make sure that there is no one near the machine and/or in front of the blower tube.
Starting a cold engine (engine stopped for more than 30 minutes)
· Press the primer bulb (A, Fig.12) fully down, slowly, 10 times.
· Lower the choke lever (B, Fig.12) until you hear a click.
· Check that the switch (2, Fig.13) is in position “1” (on).
· Place your left hand on the engine cowling and your left foot on the frame to keep the machine steady.
· Use your right hand to pull the handle (4, Fig.1) until you encounter slight resistance. Without releasing the rope, pull with a short sharp gesture. Pulling with insucient force
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at this point may result in ooding of the engine.
· When you hear the engine re for the rst time raise the choke lever (B, Fig.12) toward its vertical position until it clicks into place (Fig.11).
· Pull the handle once again to start the engine. Keep the engine at idle speed for at least one minute before accelerating to full revs.
Starting with a warm engine
· Press the primer bulb (A, Fig.12) fully down, slowly, 10 times.
· Raise the choke lever (B, Fig.12) until you hear a click.
· Check that the switch (2, Fig.13) is in position “1” (on).
· Place your left hand on the engine cowling and your left foot on the frame to keep the machine steady.
· Use your right hand to pull the handle (4, Fig.1) until you encounter slight resistance. Without releasing the rope, pull with a short sharp gesture. Pulling with insucient force at this point may result in ooding of the engine.
· Keep the engine at idling speed for at least one minute before accelerating to full revs.
Procedure in the case of a ooded engine
· Remove the spark plug (3, Fig.1) using the supplied wrench, then clean it and dry it.
· Check that the choke lever B is in its horizontal position as shown in Fig.11.
· Pull the starter handle (4, Fig.1) at least 20 times.
· Fit the spark plug; bring the xed throttle lever to the max revs position (4, Fig.13).
· Start the engine.
If the engine fails to start, proceed as follows:
· Remove the spark plug using the supplied wrench, then clean it and dry it.
· Turn the engine upside down with the spark plug bore facing downward.
· Pull the starter handle (4, Fig.1) at least 20 times and check whether fuel drips from the spark plug bore.
· Dry the surfaces around the spark plug bore.
· Ret the spark plug and repeat the operations with the throttle lever (1, Fig.13)
in the max speed position and the choke lever (B) in its horizontal position as shown in Fig.11.
CAUTION:
- Never wrap the starter cord around your hand.
- When pulling the starter rope, do not use the full extent of the rope as this can cause the rope to break.
- Do not let starter rope snap back. Hold the starter handle (4, Fig.1) and let the rope rewind slowly.
BREAKING-IN THE ENGINE
The engine reaches the maximum power after 5÷8 hours of activity. During this period of breaking-in do not use the engine at wide open throttle without load, to avoid excessive functioning stress.
WARNING! - During the breaking-in period do not vary the carburetion to obtain a presumed power increment; the engine can be damaged.
NOTE: It is normal for smoke to be emitted from a new engine during and after first use.
6. STOPPING THE ENGINE
Set the throttle lever to idle position (1, Fig. 13) and wait a few seconds to let the engine cool o. Turn o the engine, pushing the ON/OFF switch (2, Fig. 13).
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MAINTENANCE CHART
Please note that the following maintenance intervals apply for normal operating conditions only. If your daily work requires longer than normal or harsh cutting conditions are present the suggested intervals should be shortened accordingly.
Before Each Use
After Each
Refueling Stop
Weehly
If Damaged or
Faulty
As Required
Complete Machine Inspect (Leaks, Cracks, and Wear)
X X
Controls (Ignition Switch, Choke Lever, Throttle Trigger, Trigger Interlock)
Check Operation
X X
Fuel Tank and Oil Tank Inspect (Leaks, Cracks, and Wear)
X X
Fuel Filter Inspect and Clean
X
Replace Filter Element
X
Every 6 Months
All Accessible Screws and Nuts (not Adjusting Screws)
Inspect - Retighten
X
Air Filter Clean
X
Replace
X
Every 6 Months
Cylinder Fins and Starter System Vents
Clean
X
Starter Rope Inspect (Damage, and Wear)
X
Replace
X
Carburetor Check Idle
X X
Spark Plug Check Electrode Gap
X
Replace
X
Every 6 Months
Vibration Mounts Inspect (Damage and Wear)
X
7. MAINTENANCE
15
en
GB
F
D
E
NL
P
GR
TR
CZ
SK
RUS
UK
PL
H
LV
EST
LT
RO
WARNING! – Always wear protective gloves during maintenance operations. Do not carry out maintenance with the engine hot. Never carry out maintenance operations with the engine running.
- Non-correct maintenance and removal of safety devices could cause serious injuries.
- Do not use fuel mixture for cleaning operations.
- Do not attempt to carry out operations or repairs that are not part of the normal maintenance. See the authorised dealer.
AIR FILTER
The eciency of the air intake lter on any engine is of critical importance so it must be checked and cleaned regularly. To clean the air lter, refer to Fig.17 and proceed as follows:
· Unscrew the two knobs to remove the cover in order to gain access to the lter (as shown in Fig.17).
· Remove the lter and clean it by knocking it against a hard surface; then use compressed air and blow from the side of the metal mesh and between the pleats, proceeding in a lengthwise direction.
· Ret the lter and close the cover, tightening the two knobs.
CAUTION – Using the blower without the
air lter or with a very dirty air lter can damage the engine and will invalidate the warranty. Change the lter when it can no longer be cleaned eciently.
FUEL FILTER (Fig. 18)
We recommend changing the fuel lter in the fuel tank at least once a year. This operation must be carried out by an Authorized Service Centre:
· Empty the fuel tank.
· Extract the lter and disconnect it from the fuel hose.
· Fit a new lter in the fuel hose.
· Re-insert the lter in the fuel tank.
CAUTION – Failure to replace the fuel lter
when it is dirty will result in impaired operation of the engine.
ENGINE
Clean cylinder ns with a brush or compressed air periodically. Dangerous overheating of engine may occur due to impurities on the cylinder.
SPARK PLUG
Clean spark plug and check electrode distance periodically (Fig. 16). Use Champion RCJ6Y or of other brand with the same thermal grade.
FAN CASING
Following prolonged use of the blower a large amount of dust may be deposited on the fan casing (behind the cushion). This obstructs the air ow (reduced volume) and can result in damage to the fan and/or overheating of the engine. For this reason, be sure to clean the fan casing regularly. Clean the slots in the fan casing: they play an important role in relation to engine cooling.
CARBURETOR
The carburettor is factory adjusted to standard settings that comply with emissions regulations.
WARNING:
- Do not change the carburettor settings by tightening or loosening the regulator screws; this operation must be performed by qualied personnel at an Authorized Service Centre.
- Incorrect adjustment of the carburettor can cause serious damage to the engine.
- Furthermore, do not tamper with or remove the red protective caps on the carburettor regulator screws.
In the case of problems (engine dies when idling, irregular engine speed or failure to reach maximum power) seek the assistance of an Authorized Service Centre.
WARNING: Weather conditions and
altitude may aect carburation.
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