EFCO S5900 User Manual

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Series 5900
Silicone structural glazed curtain wall
Installation instructions
Part NO.
February 2013
Series 5900 Silicone Structural Glazed Curtain Wall Installation
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION PAGE
I. General Notes & Guidelines …………………………………………….……. 3-4 II. Perimeter Application ………...…….…………………………………….…… 5-6 III. Anchor Installation ………………..………………………………………..….. 7 IV. Frame Assembly .………………….…………………………………………..… 8-9 V. Vertical Splice Applications ……….……………………………….……….. 10-12 VI. Glazing Preparation …………………………………………………………….. 13-14 VII. Glazing Adaptors ………………………………………………………..….…… 15 VIII. Sealant at Splice Joint ….……………………………………………..……… 16 IX. Preset Gaskets …………………………………………………………………… 17 X. Miscellaneous Applications …………………………………………………… 18 XI. Pressure Plate Attachment ………………………………………………….. 19-20 XII. Temporary Retainers and Sealant ………………………………………… 21 XIII. Exterior Cover Installation …………………………………………………… 22 XIV. Steel Reinforcement …………………………………………………………… 23
Note: Please reference EFCO's "Understanding Condensation" brochure which can be obtained through your EFCO representative. Condensation will form on any surface when unfavorable conditions (interior temperature and relative humidity and exterior temperature) are present. When the formation of excessive condensation is a concern, it is highly recommended that a design professional is utilized to perform an analysis of the shop drawings to recommend the best possible installation methods. Please contact your EFCO representative for information on EFCO's Thermal Analysis Services. Many current installation practices lead to an increase in the possibility of the formation of condensation. Though not all inclusive, the list of examples below illustrates conditions under which condensation is likely to occur:
1. Bridging system thermal break with non-thermally broken metal flashing or lint els that are exposed to the exterior
2. System exposure to cold air cavities
3. Interior relative humidity levels not maintained at recommended levels, see EFCO’s “Understanding Condensation” brochure
4. Inadequate separation between system and surrounding condition at perimeter
5. Product combinations during the shop drawing stage that result in bridging thermal
breaks of one or all products involved
Minimizing Condensation
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Series 5900 Silicone Structural Glazed Curtain Wall Installation
Section I: General Notes & Guidelines
I. HANDLING / STORING / PROTECTING ALUMINUM - The following
precautions are recommended to assure early acceptance of your products and workmanship.
A. HANDLE CAREFULLY - Store with adequate separation between
components so the material will not rub together. Store material off the ground. Protect materials against weather elements and other construction trades.
B. KEEP MATERIAL AWAY FROM WATER, MUD, AND SPRAY - Prevent
cement, plaster, and other materials from contacting with and damaging the finish. Do not allow moisture to be trapped between the finished surface and the wrapping material.
C. PROTECT MATERIALS AFTER ERECTION - Wrap or erect screens with
plastic sheeting over material. Cement, plaster, terrazzo, and other alkaline materials are very harmful to the finish and are to be removed with soap and water before hardening. Under no circumstances should these materials be allowed to dry or permanent staining will occur.
II. GENERAL GUIDELINES - The following practices are recommended for all
installations: A. REVIEW APPROVED SHOP DRAWINGS – Become thoroughly familiar
with the project. Shop drawings govern when conflicting information exists in these installation instructions.
B. INSTALL ALL FRAMING MATERIAL PLUMB, LEVEL, AND TRUE –
Proper alignment and relationships to benchmarks and column centerlines, as established by the architectural drawings and the general contractor, must be maintained.
C. The sequence of erection should be coordinated with the project
superintendent to prevent delays and minimize the risk of material damage.
Note: If preset anchors are required, coordinate and supervise anchor placement with the general contractor.
D. Verify that all job site conditions and accompanying substrates receiving the
installation are in accordance with the contract documents. If deviations occur, notification must be given IN WRITING to the general contractor and differences resolved before proceeding further with the installation in the questionable area.
E. Prevent all aluminum from coming in direct contact with masonry or dissimilar
materials by means of an appropriate primer.
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Series 5900 Silicone Structural Glazed Curtain Wall Installation
Section I: General Notes & Guidelines
F. Follow EFCO framing installation and glazing instructions. G. Verify contents of all material shipments received upon arrival. Verify quantity
and correct finishes. NOTIFY EFCO IMMEDIATELY OF ANY DISCREPANCIES OR DAMAGE, THAT MAY HAVE OCCURRED.
H. Throughout these instructions the term “SEALANT” will appear. For the
purposes of these instructions, sealant is to be defined as the following: SEALANT - A weather resistant, gunnable liquid filler which when cured
provides a resilient, flexible (± 50% movement capability) air and water seal between similar and dissimilar materials. All sealant must meet ASTM C 920, CLASS 50.
BUTYL SEALANT- A non-skinning, non-hardening material (NAAMM Reference Standard 5C-1)
NOTE: All sealant must be compatible with all surfaces where adhesion is
required, including other sealant surfaces. All frame surfaces should be clean, dry, dust, and frost free. If a primer is required, it must be applied to clean surfaces. All perimeter substrates shall be clean and properly treated to receive sealant.
This system is designed and has been tested to utilize butyl or silicone sealants at all internal joineries, i.e., joint plugs, gasket intersections, etc.
Regardless of the sealant used, the customer should contact the sealant manufacturer to determine compatibility and adhesion. Follow sealant manufacturer's proper application procedures and quality assurance programs for weather sealing.
Maintain caulk joints as shown in the approved shop drawings. Unless specified otherwise, most sealant manufacturers recommend a 3/8” minimum perimeter caulk joint. A 3/4” minimum joint is recommended at the head condition to accommodate thermal expansion and contraction.
Anchoring surfaces of perimeter construction must be level and plumb within the adjustable limits of the head, jamb, and sill framing.
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Series 5900 Silicone Structural Glazed Curtain Wall Installation
Section II: Perimeter Application
Perimeter Application
A.) For anchoring to perimeter and providing a spacer for glazing pockets at head,
jamb, and sill.
Note: Anchoring surfaces of perimeter constructions must be level and plumb
Fill gasket race with sealant in top bottom of each vertical mullion to marry with perimeter sealant.
within the adjustments of the head, jamb, or sill. See “APPROVED” shop drawings for adjustment limits.
op anchor is recommended at head connection to accommodate thermal movement.
M” Anchor
CRITICAL SEAL LINE
Primary seal
Optional cosmetic seal
½” Nominal. (3/8” Minimum)
M” Anchor
Pressure plate with return
Erector to supply and apply bond breaker tape across face of anchor to prevent 3-sided sealant adhesion.
F” Anchor
Line of critical perimeter sealant shown
Size and locate anchor bolts in the field, based on job conditions and structural load requirements.
Filler is cut short to clear shear block.
Mullion Anchors
Refer to page #8 for further information on horizontal installation and sealant methods.
Note: The perimeter caulking must be done prior to glazing. Reference the
“APPROVED” shop drawings for caulk joint size unless otherwise specified. Most sealant manufacturers recommend a 3/8” minimum joint width.
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Series 5900 Silicone Structural Glazed Curtain Wall Installation
Section II: Perimeter Application
Optional Perimeter Mullions
Cap seal fastener heads with sealant.
CRITICAL SEAL LINE.
Primary seal
Optional cosmetic seal
½” Nominal
3/8” Minimum)
(
Miter adaptor and filler at vertical to horizontal intersections and seal watertight.
Optional Perimeter Jamb Mullion
Perimeter With Channel Adaptor Reveal
Note: The caulking must
overlap the metal to metal joint at the critical seal line.
Set adaptors in sealant typical.
Note:
Setting chair must be rolled into position before glazing adaptors.
Optional Perimeter Sill Mullion
Optional Perimeter Head Mullion
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Series 5900 Silicone Structural Glazed Curtain Wall Installation
Section III: Anchor Installation
Anchor Installation
A.) Attach anchors to mullions with temporary alignment screws as shown below. B.) Install the vertical mullions in position and attach anchors to the building structure
per the “APPROVED” shop drawings.
High impact polystyrene
Dead Load Anchors
Welded to building structure
horseshoe shim
fter final alignment of mullion, align drill mullion in best hole location. Note that the hole must be a minimum of 1” from the back of the mullion to clear any steel reinforcement required for the job.
Use #12 X 1” Tek screw for alignment only. The screw must be removed after installation of the thru bolt at the wind load anchor to allow for thermal expansion and contraction.
Dead Load Anchors
Bolted to building structure
Note: Elevation of slabs must be within adjustment limits of the anchorage
system. See “APPROVED” shop drawings for allowable adjustment.
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Wind Load Anchors
Bolted to buildin
structure
Weld to buildin structure per
APPROVED”
shop drawings.
Wind Load Anchors
Welded to building structure
steel plate is factory welded to the channel anchor and is sized per the job requirements. Refer to the “APPROVED” shop drawings.
Size and locate anchor bolts based on the job conditions and structural requirements. Refer to the “APPROVED” shop drawin
s.
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