Echo TC-210 I User Manual

Tiller/Cultivator

Operator's Manual

MODEL TC-210

Serial Number 05001001 - 05999999

TILLER/CULTIVATOR

OPERATOR'S MANUAL

W ARNING DANGER

Read rules for safe operation and instructions carefully. ECHO provides an Operator's Manual, which must be read and understood for proper and safe operation.

X7504082800 X750005130

01/03

INTRODUCTION

Welcome to the ECHO family. This ECHO product was designed and manufactured to provide long life and on-the-job-dependability. Read and understand this manual. You will find it easy to use and full of helpful operating tips and SAFETY messages.

THE OPERATOR'S MANUAL

Read and understand this manual before operation. Keep it in a safe place for future reference. It contains specifications and information for operation, starting, stopping, maintenance, storage and assembly specific to this product.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Introduction .............................................................. 2

- The Operator's Manual ...................................... 2

Manual Safety Symbols and Important Information. 3

Safety ......................................................................... 3

- Decals.................................................................. 3

- International Symbols .........................................4

Safety Instructions ....................................................4

- Personal Condition and Safety Equipment................ 4

- Extended Operation/Extreme Conditions .................. 5

- Equipment ................................................................. 5

- Safe Operation ........................................................... 6

Emission Control ................................................................ 6

Description ................................................................7

- Contents..............................................................7

Specifications.............................................................9

Assembly ................................................................. 10

Pre-Operation ........................................................... 11

- Fuel ................................................................... 11

Operation ................................................................. 12

- Starting Cold Engine ......................................... 1 2

- Starting Warm Engine ....................................... 1 3

- Stopping Engine ................................................ 13

- Tilling/Cultivating .............................................14

Maintenance ............................................................ 15

- Skill Levels ........................................................ 15

- Maintenance Intervals ...................................... 15

- Air Filter ............................................................16

- Fuel Filter .......................................................... 16

- Spark Plug ......................................................... 1 7

- Cooling System Cleaning .................................. 17

- Exhaust System .................................................18

- Carburetor Adjustment ..................................... 1 9

- Lubrication ........................................................ 20

- Tine Removal/Cleaning/Installation ..................20

Troubleshooting ...................................................... 21

Storage..................................................................... 22

Servicing Information...............................................24

- Parts .................................................................. 24

- Service............................................................... 24

- ECHO Consumer Product Support ....................2 4

- Warranty Card ................................................... 24

- Additional or Replacement Manuals ................. 24

Specifications, descriptions and illustrative material in this literature are as accurate as known at the time of publication, but are subject to change without notice. Illustrations may include optional equipment and accessories, and may not include all standard equipment.

SAFETY SYMBOLS AND IMPORTANT INFORMATION

Throughout this manual and on the product itself, you will find safety alerts and helpful, information messages preceded by symbols or key words. The following is an explanation of those symbols and key words and what they mean to you.

TILLER/CULTIVATOR

OPERATOR'S MANUAL

IMPORTANT

This symbol accompanied by the words WARNING andDANGER calls attention to an act or condition that can lead to serious personal injury to operator and bystanders.

The circle with the slash symbol means whatever is shown within the circle is prohibited.

IMPORTANT The enclosed message provides information necessary for the protection of the unit.

NOTE This enclosed message provides tips for use, care and maintenance of the unit.

NOTE

SAFETY

DECALS

Locate these safety decals on your unit. The complete unit illustration found in the "DESCRIPTION" section, will help you locate them. Make sure the decals are legible and that you understand and follow the instructions on them. If a decal cannot be read, a new one can be ordered from your ECHO dealer. See PARTS ORDERING instructions for specific information.

P/N X505001210

TINE GUARD

INTERNA TIONAL SYMBOLS

Symbol form/shape

Symbol

description/application

Read and understand

Operator's Manual.

Wear eye, hea and

hearing protection

Hot

Surface

Wear slip

resistant foot

wear.

Safety/Alert

Symbol form/shape

Symbol

description/application

Fuel and oil mixture

Finger Severing

Wear hand

protection. Use

two handed.

DO NOT smoke

near fuel.

DO NOT allow

flames or sparks

near fuel.

Symbol form/shape

Symbol

description/application

Avoid all power

lines. This unit is

not insulated

against electrical

current.

Engine choke

control.

Primer

bulb

Carburetor adjustment

- Low speed mixture

Keep away from

rotating tines.

Symbol form/shape

Keep bystanders a minimum of

15m (50 ft.) away while operating

Symbol

description/application

Emergency stop

Ignition ON/OFF

Carburetor adjustment

- High speed mixture

Carburetor adjustment

- Idle speed

Carry unit with

carry handle.

unit.

SAFETY INSTRUCTION

PERSONAL

Tiller/Cultivator users risk injury to themselves and others if the tiller/cultivator is used improperly and or safety precautions are not followed. Proper clothing and safety gear must be worn when operating a tiller/cultivator. Failure to do so can result in serious injury.

Physical Condition --

Your judgment and physical dexterity may not be good:

- if you are sick,

- if you are taking medication,

- if you have taken alcohol or drugs.

Operate unit only if you are physically and mentally well.

Eye Protection --

Wear Eye protection that meet ANSI Z87.1 or CE requirements whenever you operate the tiller/cultivator.

Hand Protection --

Wear no-slip, heavy duty work gloves in improve your grip on the Tiller/Cultivator handles. Gloves also reduce the transmission of machine vibration to your hands.

Hearing Protection --

ECHO recommends wearing hearing protection whenever unit is used.

CONDITION AND SAFETY EQUIPMENT

W ARNING DANGER

Proper Clothing --

Wear snug fitting, durable clothing;

- Pants should have long legs, shirts with long sleeves.

- Wear hair covering to contain long hair.

- DO NOT WEAR SHORTS,

- DO NOT WEAR TIES, SCARFS, JEWELRY.

Wear sturdy work shoes with non-skid soles;

- DO NOT WEAR OPEN TOED SHOES,

- DO NOT OPERATE UNIT BAREFOOTED.

Wear no-slip, heavy duty work gloves.

Hot Humid Weather --

Heavy protective clothing can increase operator fatigue which may lead to heat stroke. Schedule heavy work for early morning or late afternoon hours when temperatures are cooler.

EXTENDED OPERATION/EXTREME CONDITIONS

Vibration and Cold --

It is believed that a condition called Raynaud’s Phenomenon, which affects the fingers of certain individuals may be brought about by exposure to vibration and cold. Exposure to vibration and cold may cause tingling and burning sensations followed by loss of color and numbness in the fingers. The following precautions are strongly recommended because the minimum exposure which might trigger the ailment is unknown.

• Keep your body warm, especially the head, neck, feet, ankles, hands and wrists.

• Maintain good blood circulation by performing vigorous arm exercises during frequent work breaks and also by not smoking.

• Limit the hours of operation. Try to fill each day with jobs where operating the trimmer or other hand-held power equipment is not required.

• If you experience discomfort, redness and swelling of the fingers followed by whitening and loss of feeling, consult your physician before further exposing yourself to cold and vibration.

Repetitive Stress Injuries --

It is believed that overusing the muscles and tendons of the fingers, hands, arms and shoulders may cause soreness, swelling, numbness, weakness and extreme pain in those areas. Certain repetitive hand activities may put you at a high risk for developing a Repetitive Stress Injury (RSI). An extreme RSI condition is Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS), which could occur when your wrist swells and squeezes a vital nerve that runs through the area. Some believe that prolonged exposure to vibration may contribute to CTS. CTS can cause severe pain for months or even years.

TILLER/CULTIVATOR

OPERATOR'S MANUAL

To reduce the risk of RSI/CTS, do the following:

• Avoid using your wrist in a bent, extended or twisted position. Instead try to maintain a straight wrist position. Also, when grasping, use your whole hand, not just the thumb and index finger.

• Take periodic breaks to minimize repetition and rest your hands.

• Reduce the speed & force in which you do the repetitive movement.

• Do exercises to strengthen the hand and arm muscles.

• Immediately stop using all power equipment and consult a doctor if you feel tingling, numbness or pain in the fingers, hands, wrists or arms. The sooner RSI/CTS is diagnosed, the more likely permanent nerve and muscle damage can be prevented.

EQUIPMENT

Before operation a complete check of the unit must be performed;

• Check unit for loose/missing nuts, bolts and screws. Tighten and/or replace as needed.

• Inspect fuel lines, tank and area around carburetor for fuel leaks. DO NOT operate unit if leaks are found.

• Inspect shield for damage and ensure that the shield is securely in place. Replace if shield is damaged or missing.

• Check that the tines are firmly attached and in safe operating condition.

• Keep exhaust area clear of flammable debris. Avoid contact during and immediately after operation.

SAFE OPERATION

W ARNING DANGER

Do not operate this product indoors or in inadequately ventilated areas. Engine exhaust contains poisonous emissions and can cause serious injury or death.

TO AVOID INJURY :

• Read and understand the OPERATOR’S MANUAL.

• Know location and functions of all controls.

• Keep all Safety devices and shields in place.

• Never allow children or uninstructed adults to operate the unit

• Shut off engine before unclogging tines or making repairs.

• Keep bystanders and animals a minimum of 15m (50 ft.) away while operating unit.

• Keep away from rotating parts.

• Always wear eye and hearing protection while operating machine.

• Do not hold or carry unit in a manner that will permit tines to contact body parts or clothing.

• Refer to Operator’s Manual for correct carrying instructions.

• BEFORE OPERATION, refer to your Operator’s Manual for proper operating techniques.

• If you require a replacement manual, contact ECHO, Inc. , 400 Oakwood Road, Lake Zurich, IL 60047.

• Always empty the fuel tank before carrying unit in a car or truck. To avoid damage to engine parts always lay unit on its muffler side.

• Keep away from rotating tines. Rotating tines cause injury.

• ALWAYS STOP THE ENGINE IF A TINE JAM OCCURS.

• Never attempt removing the object causing the jam if the engine is running.

• Physical injury can occur if a tine jam is removed and the tine suddenly starts.

EMISSION CONTROL

EPA Phase 2

The emission control system for these engines are EM (Engine Modification).

ENGINE FAMILY : 3EHXS.0214ED DISPLACEMENT : 21.2cc EMISSION COMPLIANCE PERIOD: 300 HOURS

THIS ENGINE MEETS U.S. EPA PH 2 EMISSION REGULATIONS FOR SMALL NONROAD ENGINES. REFER TO OWNER'S MANUAL FOR MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS AND ADJUSTMENTS.

Emission Control Label (located on Engine) (EXAMPLE ONLY, information on label varies by FAMILY).

PRODUCT EMISSION DURABILITY

The 300 hour emission durability compliance period is the time span selected by the manufacturer certifying the engine emissions output meets applicable emissions regulations, provided that approved maintenance procedures are followed as listed in the Maintenance Section of this manual.

IMPORTANT ENGINE INFORMA TION

TILLER/CULTIVATOR

OPERATOR'S MANUAL

DESCRIPTION

The ECHO product you purchased has been factory pre-assembled for your convenience. Due to packaging restrictions some assembly is required.

After opening the carton, check for damage. Immediately notify your retailer or ECHO Dealer of damaged or missing parts. Use the contents list to check for missing parts.

CONTENTS

____ 1 - Power Head & Shield Assembly ____ 1 - Upp e r H a n dle Assembly ____ 1 - Left Lower Handle ____ 1 - Right Lower Handle ____ 2 - Lower Handle Mounting Eye Plates ____ 1 - 1/4 in. x 3 in. Hex Head Shoulder Bolt ____ 1 - 1/4 in. x 3-1/4 in. Hex Head Shoulder Bolt

____ 2 - 1/4 in. Lock Washers ____ 2 - 1/4 in. Lock Nuts ____ 1 - Plastic Carry Handle ____ 1 - Cable Tie ____ 1 - Operator's Manual ____ 1 - Warranty Card & Limited

Warranty Statement ____ 2 - 10mm x 30mm Carriage Bolt ____ 2 - 10mm nut ____ 2 - 10mm Lock Washer

____ 1 - Bottle 2-Cycle Engine Oil

1. STOP SWITCH - Toggle Switch mounted on upper right handle. Move switch forward to "Start" position to run,

back to "Stop" position to stop unit.

2. THROTTLE TRIGGER - Spring loaded to return to idle when released. When accelerating, pull trigger gradually for

best operating technique. DO NOT hold trigger when starting.

3. SPARK PLUG -

4. PRIMER BULB - Pumping primer bulb before starting engine draws fresh fuel from the fuel tank priming the

carburetor for starting. Pump primer bulb until fuel is visible and flows freely in the clear fuel tank return line. Pump bulb an additional 4 or 5 times.

5. CHOKE - The choke control is located on the side of the air filter case. Move choke to "COLD START" to close the

choke for cold starting. Move choke to "RUN" position to open choke.

6. GEAR BOX - Houses gears for driving tines.

7. AIR CLEANER - Contains replaceable filter element.

RECOIL STARTER HANDLE/ROPE - Pull recoil starter handle/rope using light pulling force, approximately 2/3 (2 ft.) of rope length. Two (2) to Six (6) pulls are required to properly tension starter spring prior to automatic engine engagement. DO NOT let handle snap back or damage to unit will occur.

9. FUEL TANK CAP - Cover and seals fuel tank opening.

10. FUEL TANK - Contains fuel and fuel filter.

11. TINE GUARD - Used to help deflect debris away from operator and reduce accidental contact with tines.

12. SAFETY DECAL - Safety precautions - See Page 3.

Provides spark to ignite fuel mixture.

13. TINES - Special 10-tooth tines are reversible for tilling or cultivating, removable for cleaning.

14. PLASTIC CARRYING HANDLE - Use to lift and carry unit.

15. SPARK ARRESTOR - CATALYTIC MUFFLER / MUFFLER -The muffler or catalytic muffler controls exhaust noise

and emission. The spark arrestor screen prevents hot, glowing particles of carbon from leaving the muffler. Keep exhaust area clear of flammable debris.

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