Echo SRM - 260S User Manual

Page 1
Grass T rimmer/Brush Cutter
Operator's Manual
MODELS SRM-260
SRM-260S
W ARNING DANGER
Read rules for safe operation and instructions carefully. ECHO provides an Operator's Manual and a Safety Manual. Both must be read and understood for proper and safe operation. Failure to do so could result in serous injury.
X753001571 10/05
Page 2
2

INTRODUCTION

Welcome to the ECHO family. This ECHO product was designed and manufactured to provide long life and on-the-job dependability. Read and understand this manual and the SAFETY MANUAL you found in the same package. You will find both easy to use and full of helpful operating tips and SAFETY messages.
THE OPERATOR'S MANUAL
Read and understand this manual before operation. Keep it in a safe place for future reference. It contains specifications and information for operation, starting, stopping, maintenance, storage and assembly specific to this product.
THE SAFETY MANUAL
Read and understand this manual before operation. Keep it in a safe place for future reference. It explains possible hazards involved with the use of Grass Trimmers and Brush Cutters and what measures you should take to make their use safer.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Introduction ...............................................................2
- The Operator's Manual .......................................2
- The Safety manual .............................................. 2
Safety ........................................................................3
- Manual Safety Symbols and Important
Information .........................................................3
- International Symbols.........................................3
- Personal Condition and Safety Equipment .........3
- Equipment ...........................................................6
Emission Control........................................................ 6
Description ................................................................ 7
Contents ....................................................................9
Assembly ...................................................................9
- Plastic Shield Installation.................................... 9
- Nylon Head Installation.................................... 10
- Front Handle Installation .................................. 1 0
Operation ................................................................. 11
- Operation with Blades ...................................... 1 1
- Fuel ................................................................... 13
- Starting Cold Engine ......................................... 1 4
- Starting Warm Engine....................................... 15
- Stopping Engine ............................................... 15
Maintenance ............................................................ 16
- Skill Levels ........................................................ 16
- Maintenance Intervals ......................................16
- Air Filter ............................................................17
- Fuel Filter .......................................................... 17
- Spark Plug......................................................... 18
- Cooling System Cleaning.................................. 1 8
- Exhaust System................................................. 1 9
- Carburetor Adjustment ..................................... 20
- Lubrication........................................................ 21
- Nylon Line Replacement ................................... 22
- Sharpening Metal Blades.................................. 2 3
Troubleshooting ...................................................... 24
Storage..................................................................... 25
Specifications........................................................... 26
Servicing Info rmation............................................... 2 8
- Parts.................................................................. 28
- Service .............................................................. 28
- ECHO Consumer Product Support.................... 2 8
- Warranty Card .................................................. 2 8
- Additional or Replacement Manuals ................28
Copyright© 2005 By Echo, Incorporated All Rights Reserved.
Specifications, descriptions and illustrative material in this literature are as accurate as known at the time of publication, but are subject to change without notice. Illustrations may include optional equipment and accessories, and may not include all standard equipment.
Page 3

SAFETY

GRASS TRIMMER/BRUSH CUTTER
OPERATOR'S MANUAL
3
MANUAL
SAFETY SYMBOLS AND IMPORTANT INFORMATION
Throughout this manual and on the product itself, you will find safety alerts and helpful, informational messages preceded by symbols or key words. The following is an explanation of those symbols and key words and what they mean to you.
This symbol accompanied by the words WARNING and DANGER calls attention to an act or condition that can lead to serious personal injury to operator and bystanders.
The circle with the slash symbol means whatever is shown within the circle is prohibited.
INTERNA TIONAL SYMBOLS
DESCRIPTION
"WARNING, SEE
OPERATOR'S
MANUAL
SYMBOLSYMBOL
DESCRIPTION
Hot
Surface
SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
IMPORTANT
The enclosed message provides information necessary for the protec­tion of the unit.
NOTE
This enclosed message provides tips for use, care and maintenance of the unit.
DESCRIPTION
Fuel and oil
mixture
Emergency
Stop
SYMBOL
Wear eye, ear
and head
protection
Wear hand and foot protection
Safety/Alert
Finger Severing
DO NOT allow
flames or sparks
near fuel.
DO NOT smoke
near fuel.
Keep bystanders and helpers
away 15 m (50 ft.).
Carburetor
Adjustment
- High speed mixture
Carburetor
Adjustment
- Idle speed
Carburetor
Adjustment
- Low speed mixture
Choke Control
"Run"
Position
(Choke Open)
Choke Control
(Choke Closed)
PERSONAL CONDITION AND SAFETY EQUIPMENT
W ARNING DANGER
Users of this product risk injury to themselves and others if the unit is used improperly and/or safety precautions are not followed. Proper clothing and safety gear must be worn when operating unit.
Primer
Bulb
Ignition
ON/
OFF
Do not use
blades. String
line only
"Cold Start"
Position
Page 4
4
Physical Condition
Your judgment and physical dexterity may not be good:
• if you are tired or sick,
• if you are taking medication,
• if you have taken alcohol or drugs. Operate unit only if you are physically and mentally well.
Eye Protection
Wear eye protection that meets ANSI Z87.1 or CE requirements whenever you operate the unit.
Hand Protection
Wear no-slip, heavy-duty work gloves to improve your grip on the handle. Gloves also reduce the transmission of machine vibration to your hands.
Hearing Protection
ECHO recommends wearing hearing protection whenever unit is used.
Proper Clothing
Wear snug fitting, durable clothing;
• Pants should have long legs, shirts with long sleeves.
• DO NOT WEAR SHORTS,
• DO NOT WEAR TIES, SCARFS, JEWELRY. Wear protective hair covering to contain long hair. Wear sturdy work shoes with nonskid soles;
• DO NOT WEAR OPEN TOED SHOES,
• DO NOT OPERATE UNIT BAREFOOTED.
Hot Humid Weather
Heavy protective clothing can increase operator fatigue which may lead to heat stroke. Schedule heavy work for early morning or late afternoon hours when temperatures are cooler.
Extended Operation/Extreme Conditions
It is believed that a condition called Raynaud’s Phenomenon, which affects the fingers of certain individuals, may be brought about by exposure to vibration and cold. Exposure to vibration and cold may cause tingling and burning sensations, followed by loss of color and numbness in the fingers. The following precautions are strongly recom­mended, because the minimum exposure, which might trigger the ailment, is unknown.
• Keep your body warm, especially the head, neck, feet, ankles, hands, and wrists.
• Maintain good blood circulation by performing vigorous arm exer­cises during frequent work breaks, and also by not smoking.
• Limit the hours of operation. Try to fill each day with jobs where operating the unit or other hand-held power equipment is not required.
• If you experience discomfort, redness, and swelling of the fingers followed by whitening and loss of feeling, consult your physician before further exposing yourself to cold and vibration.
Page 5
GRASS TRIMMER/BRUSH CUTTER
OPERATOR'S MANUAL
Repetitive Stress Injuries
It is believed that overusing the muscles and tendons of the fingers, hands, arms, and shoulders may cause soreness, swelling, numbness, weakness, and extreme pain in those areas. Certain repetitive hand activities may put you at a high risk for developing a Repetitive Stress Injury (RSI). An extreme RSI condition is Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS), which could occur when your wrist swells and squeezes a vital nerve that runs through the area. Some believe that prolonged exposure to vibration may contribute to CTS. CTS can cause severe pain for months or even years.
To reduce the risk of RSI/CTS, do the following:
• Avoid using your wrist in a bent, extended, or twisted position. Instead try to maintain a straight wrist position. Also, when grasping, use your whole hand, not just the thumb and index finger.
• Take periodic breaks to minimize repetition and rest your hands.
• Reduce the speed and force with which you do the repetitive move­ment.
• Do exercise to strengthen the hand and arm muscles.
• Immediately stop using all power equipment and consult a doctor if you feel tingling, numbness, or pain in the fingers, hands, wrists, or arms. The sooner RSI/CTS is diagnosed, the more likely permanent nerve and muscle damage can be prevented.
5
W ARNING DANGER
Do not operate this product indoors or in inadequately ventilated areas. Engine exhaust contains poisonous emissions and can cause serious injury or death.
Read the Manuals
• Provide all users of this equipment with the Operator’s Manual and Safety Manual for instructions on Safe Operation.
Clear the Work Area
• Spectators and fellow workers must be warned, and children and animals prevented from coming nearer than 15 m (50 ft.) while the unit is in use.
Keep a Firm Grip
• Hold the front and rear handles with both hands, with thumbs and fingers encircling the handles.
Keep a Solid Stance
• Maintain footing and balance at all times. Do not stand on slippery, uneven or unstable surfaces. Do not work in odd positions or on ladders. Do not over reach.
Avoid Hot Surfaces
• Keep exhaust area clear of flammable debris. Avoid contact during and immediately after operation.
Page 6
6
EQUIPMENT
W ARNING DANGER
Use only ECHO approved attachments. Serious injury may result from the use of a non-approved attachment combination. ECHO, INC. will not be responsible for the failure of cutting devices, attachments or accessories which have not been tested and approved by ECHO. Read and comply with all safety instructions listed in this manual and safety manual.
• Check unit for loose/missing nuts, bolts, and screws. Tighten and/or replace as needed.
• Inspect fuel lines, tank, and area around carburetor for fuel leaks. DO NOT operate unit if leaks are found.
• Inspect shield for damage and ensure that the cut-off knife issecurely in place. Replace if either is damaged or missing.
• Check that the cutting attachment is firmly attached and in safe operating condition.
• Check that front loop handle and shoulder strap/ or shoulder/ waist harness are adjusted for safe, comfortable operation. See Assembly Section for proper adjustment.

EMISSION CONTROL

EPA Phase 2
The emission control system for these engines is EM/TWC (Engine Modification With Catalyst).
IMPORTANT ENGINE INFORMATION
An Emission Control Label is located on the engine. (This is an EXAMPLE ONLY, information on label varies by engine FAMILY).
ENGINE FAMILY: 5EHXS.0254KA DISPLACEMENT: 25.4 CC EMISSION COMPLIANCE PERIOD: 300 Hours THIS ENGINE MEETS U.S. EPA PH 2 AND 2000 AND LATER CALIFORNIA EMISSION REGULATIONS FOR S.O.R.E. REFER TO OWNER'S MANUAL FOR MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS AND ADJUSTMENTS.
PRODUCT EMISSION DURABILITY
The 300 hour emission durability compliance period is the time span selected by the manufacturer certifying the engine emissions output meets applicable emissions regulations, provided that approved maintenance procedures are followed as listed in the Maintenance Section of this manual.
Page 7
GRASS TRIMMER/BRUSH CUTTER
OPERATOR'S MANUAL

DESCRIPTION

Locate these safety decals on your unit. Make sure the decals are legible and that you understand and follow the instructions on them. If a decal cannot be read, a new one can be ordered from your ECHO dealer. See PARTS ORDER­ING instructions for specific information.
Hot Decal (near muffler)
P/N 89016006361
19
11
12
7
18
17
16
15
7
8
9
6
5
4
10
13
14
3
2
1
Shaft Decal Spanish Decal
P/N 89022809560
P/N 89016054130
English Translation
P/N X505001930
Page 8
8
1. POWER HEAD - Includes the Engine, Clutch, Fuel System, Ignition System and Recoil Starter.
2. GRIP - Rear (right hand) handle. 3 THROTTLE TRIGGER LOCKOUT - This lever must be held during starting. Operation of the throttle trigger is
prevented unless throttle trigger lockout lever is engaged.
4. STOP SWITCH - "SLIDE SWITCH" mounted on top of the Throttle Trigger Housing. Move switch FORWARD to
RUN, BACK to STOP.
5. FRONT HANDLE - The Front (loop) handle is loosely assembled to the Drive Shaft assembly and must be posi-
tioned for proper cutting attitude and operator comfort.
6. DRIVE SHAFT ASSEMBLY - Includes the Rear (right hand) Handle assembly, Gear Housing assembly, Front (loop,
left hand) Handle assembly, steel drive shaft and Safety Decal.
7. NYLON CUTTER HEAD - Contains replaceable nylon trimming line that advances when the trimmer head is tapped
against the ground while the head is turning at normal operating speed.
8. CUT-OFF KNIFE - Automatically trims line to the correct length: 5" after head is tapped on the ground. If trimmer is
operated without a cut-off knife, the line will become too long, the engine will overheat, and engine damage may occur.
9. PLASTIC DEBRIS SHIELD ASSEMBLY - Included in plastic bag (co-pack). MUST be installed on unit before use,
see Assembly Instructions. Shield assembly includes the Cut-Off Knife. Mounts on the Gear Housing Assembly just above the cutting attachment. Helps protect the operator by deflecting debris produced during the trimming opera­tion. This shield must be replaced with the steel shield for blade use.
10. THROTTLE TRIGGER - Spring loaded to return to idle when released. During acceleration, press trigger gradually
for best operating technique.
11. SPARK PLUG - Provides spark to ignite fuel mixture.
12. ARM REST - Provides arm rest during operation and protects arm from the hot engine.
13. SPARK ARRESTOR - CATALYTIC MUFFLER / MUFFLER -The muffler or catalytic muffler controls exhaust noise
and emission. The spark arrestor screen prevents hot, glowing particles of carbon from leaving the muffler. Keep exhaust area clear of flammable debris.
14. FUEL TANK - Contains fuel and fuel filter.
15. RECOIL STARTER HANDLE - Pull handle slowly until starter engages, then quickly and firmly. When engine
starts, return handle slowly. DO NOT let handle snap back or damage to unit will occur.
16. FUEL TANK CAP - Covers and seals fuel tank opening.
17. PRIMER BULB - Pumping primer bulb before starting engine draws fresh fuel from the fuel tank priming the carbure-
tor for starting. Pump primer bulb until fuel is visible and flows freely in the clear fuel tank return line. Pump bulb an additional 4 or 5 times.
18. AIR CLEANER - Contains replaceable filter element.
19. CHOKE - The choke control is located on the top of the air filter case. Move choke lever to "Cold Start" (
) to
close choke for cold start. Move choke lever to "Run" ( ) position to open choke.
Page 9
GRASS TRIMMER/BRUSH CUTTER
OPERATOR'S MANUAL

CONTENTS

The ECHO product you purchased has been partially assembled for your convenience. Due to packaging restrictions, installation of the plastic debris shield, nylon line head, and positioning of the front handle are necessary.
After opening the carton, check for damage. Immediately notify your retailer or ECHO Dealer of damaged or missing parts. Use the contents list to check for missing parts.
* Some units may be factory pre-assembled. No assembly tools are needed and the nylon line head, plastic debris shield,
and mounting hardware, shown in the contents list, are pre-assembled to the unit. Only the front handle may need to be re-positioned for comfortable operation.
______1 - Power Head / Drive Shaft Assembly ______ - 1, Operator's Manual ______ - 1, Safety Manual ______ - 1, Warranty Registration Card ______ - 1, Limited Warranty Statement ______ - 1, Safety Glasses ______ - 1, Echo Power Blend TM 2-stroke oil sample
* ___ - 1, Nylon Trimmer Head * ___ - 1, wrench 17x19, P/N 89541008030 * ___ - 1, locking tool, P/N 89751801131 * ___ --1, Plastic shield * ___ --1, shield plate * ___ --3, 5mm x 16mm screws (shield mtg.)
9

ASSEMBLY

PLASTIC
(for Nylon Line Operation)
Tools Required: Screwdriver. Parts Required: Plastic Shield, Shield Plate, three (3) 5mm x 16mm
NOTE
The plastic shield is for use with the Nylon Line Head only. Install Metal Shield when using plastic or metal blades.
1 . Remove plastic threaded shaft sleeve and adapter plate (C) from
PTO shaft (A).
2. Place the shield on the bottom of the bearing housing flange. 3 . Place shield plate (B) on shield, align holes. Install three (3) screws
from bottom through plate and shield into gear case.
4 . Assemble adapter plate (C) onto PTO shaft.
SHIELD INSTALLATION
screws.
A
B
C
Page 10
10

NYLON LINE HEAD INSTALLATION

Tools Required: Head Locking Tool.
Parts Required: Nylon Line Head.
1 . Be sure adapter plate (C) remains on PTO shaft.
2 . Align locking hole in upper plate with notch in edge of gear
housing and insert head locking tool (D).
3 . Thread line head onto shaft by turning it counter-clockwise until
head is tight against adapter plate (C).
4 . Remove locking tool.
A
B
D
C

FRONT HANDLE INSTALLATION

NOTE
Label shows minimum spacing for front handle location.
1 . Position front handle for comfortable operation and secure screws.
MIN
SPACING
Page 11
OPERATION
GRASS TRIMMER/BRUSH CUTTER
OPERATOR'S MANUAL
11

OPERATION

Preparing the Trimmer/Brush Cutter for Blade Use
WITH BLADES
WARNING DANGER
Blade use DEMANDS specific Brush Cutter configuration. Operation without specified shield, barrier bar or U­handle, and harness can result in serious personal injury. Follow installation instructions included in optional kits.
Grass/Weed Blades Require:
Install Blade Conversion Kit, Includes metal shield (A), barrier bar (B), and shoulder harness (C).
NOTE
The Barrier Bar is used to restrict rearward movement of the unit. The Barrier Bar is NOT A HANDLE and should not be gripped when using or carrying the unit.
A
B
C
Brush/Clearing Blades Require:
Install U-Handle / Blade Conversion Kit, Includes metal shield (A), shoulder harness with hip pad (C), and U-Handles (D).
Choosing the Correct Blade
A
C
D
W ARNING DANGER
The type of Blade used MUST be matched to the type and size of material cut. An improper or dull blade can cause serious personal injury. Blades MUST be sharp. Dull blades increase the chance of kick out and injury to yourself and bystanders.
Page 12
12
Plastic/Nylon Blades may be used where ever the nylon line head is used. DO NOT use this blade for heavy weeds or brush!
8 Tooth Weed/Grass Blade (P/N 69600120331) is designed for grass, garden debris and thick weeds. DO NOT use this blade for brush or heavy woody growth, 19 mm (3/4 in.) diameter or larger.
80 Tooth Brush Blade (P/N 69500120331) is designed for cutting brush and woody growth up to 64 mm (2-1/2 in.) diameter.
22 Tooth Clearing Blade (99944200130) is designed for dense thickets and saplings up to 64 mm (2-1/2 in.) diameter.
Use Shoulder/Waist Harness (P/N 99944200200) Use of the Shoulder/ Waist Harness is recommended for ALL Trimmer/Brush Cutter use, not just Blade operation. The Shoulder/Waist Harness when used in a trimming operation with nylon line head suspends the trimmer from the operator's shoulder and reduces operator fatigue.
During blade operation, the same fatigue reduction is achieved. Safety to the operator is also enhanced by reducing the possibility of blade contact with the operator's hands and feet by restricting trimmer movement.
Page 13

FUEL

Fuel Requirements
GRASS TRIMMER/BRUSH CUTTER
OPERATOR'S MANUAL
13
Gasoline - Use 89 Octane [R+M/2] (mid grade or higher) gasoline known to be good quality. Gasoline may contain up to 15% MTBE (methyl tertiary-butyl ether). Gasohol containing methyl (wood) alcohol is NOT approved.
Two Stroke Oil - A two-stroke engine oil meeting ISO-L-EGD (ISO/CD
13738) and J.A.S.O. FC Standards must be used. Echo brand premium Power Blend TM Universal 2-Stroke Oil meets these standards. Engine problems due to inadequate lubrication caused by failure to use an ISO-L-EGD and J.A.S.O. FC certified oil, such as Echo premium Power Blend TM, will void the two-stroke engine warranty. (Emission related parts only are covered for two years, regardless of two-stroke oil used, per the statement listed in the Emission Defect Warranty Explanation.)
IMPORTANT
Echo premium Power Blend TM Universal 2-Stroke Oil may be mixed at 50:1 ratio for application in all Echo engines sold in the past regardless of ratio specified in those manuals.
Handling Fuel
W ARNING
Fuel is VERY flammable. Use extreme care when mixing, storing or handling or serious personal injury may result.
• Use an approved fuel container.
• DO NOT smoke near fuel.
• DO NOT allow flames or sparks near fuel.
• Fuel tanks/cans may be under pressure. Always loosen fuel caps slowly allowing pressure to equalize.
• NEVER refuel a unit when the engine is HOT or RUNNING!
• DO NOT fill fuel tanks indoors. ALWAYS fill fuel tanks outdoors over bare ground.
• DO NOT overfill fuel tank. Wipe up spills immediately.
• Securely tighten fuel tank cap and close fuel container after refueling.
• Inspect for fuel leakage. If fuel leakage is found, do not start or operate unit until leakage is repaired.
• Move at least 3m (10 ft.) from refueling location before starting the engine.
DANGER
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1 2 5
IMPORTANT
Spilled fuel is a leading cause of hydrocarbon emissions. Some states may require the use of automatic fuel shut-off containers to reduce fuel spillage.
After use
• DO NOT store a unit with fuel in its tank. Leaks can occur. Return unused fuel to an approved fuel storage container.
Storage - Fuel storage laws vary by locality. Contact your local government for the laws affecting your area. As a precaution, store fuel in an approved, airtight container. Store in a well-ventilated, unoccupied building, away from sparks and flames.
IMPORTANT
Stored fuel ages. Do not mix more fuel than you expect to use in thirty (30) days, ninety (90) days when a fuel stabilizer is added.
6.2
2.5
31
4 8
02
08
061 004
Mixing Instructions
1 . Fill an approved fuel container with half of the required amount of
gasoline.
2. Add the proper amount of 2-stroke oil to gasoline. 3 . Close container and shake to mix oil with gasoline. 4 . Add remaining gasoline, close fuel container, and remix.
IMPORTANT
Stored two-stroke fuel may separate. ALWAYS shake fuel container thor­oughly before each use.
Page 14
14

STARTING COLD ENGINE

W ARNING DANGER
The attachment will operate immediately when the engine starts and could result in loss of control and possible serious injury. Keep movable parts of the attachment off the ground and away from objects that could become entangled or thrown.
1. Stop Switch Move stop switch button (A) forward away from the STOP position.
2. Choke Move choke lever (B) to Cold Start Position ( ).
3. Primer Pump primer bulb (C) until fuel is visible and flows freely in the clear fuel tank return line. Pump bulb an additional 4 or 5 times.
A
4. Recoil Starter Lay the unit on a flat area and keep movable attachment parts clear of all obstacles. Firmly grasp right hand grip and throttle trigger lockout with left hand and fully depress throttle trigger to wide open position. Rapidly pull recoil starter handle/rope (D) until engine fires (or maximum five [5] pulls).
5. Choke After engine fires (or 5 pulls), move choke lever back to Run ( )
position. Hold throttle trigger and throttle trigger lockout fully depressed, and pull recoil starter starter handle/rope until engine starts and runs. Release throttle trigger, and allow unit to warm up at idle for several minutes.
NOTE
If engine does not start with choke in “Run” position after 5 pulls, repeat instructions 4 and 5.
6. Throttle Trigger After engine warm-up, gradually depress throttle trigger to increase engine RPM to operating speed.
B
C
D
Page 15
GRASS TRIMMER/BRUSH CUTTER

STARTING WARM ENGINE

The starting procedure is the same as Cold Start except DO NOT close the choke, and do not hold throttle trigger fully depressed.
W ARNING DANGER
The attachment should not move at idle, otherwise serious personal injury may result.
OPERATOR'S MANUAL
15
NOTE
If attachment moves, readjust carburetor according to “Carburetor Adjustment” instructions in this manual or see your ECHO Dealer.
1. Stop Switch
Move stop switch button (A) forward away from the STOP position.
2. Primer
Pump primer bulb (C) until fuel is visible in the "Clear" fuel return line.
3. Recoil Starter
Lay the unit on a flat area and keep movable attachment parts clear of all obstacles. Rapidly pull the recoil starter handle (D) until the engine fires.
NOTE
If engine does not start after 5 pulls, use Cold Start Procedure.

STOPPING ENGINE

A
C
A
1. Release Throttle.
Allow engine to return to idle before shutting off engine.
2. Stop Switch
Move stop switch button (A) backward to STOP position.
W ARNING DANGER
If engine does not stop when stop switch is moved to STOP position, close choke - COLD START position - to stall engine. Have your ECHO dealer repair stop switch before using trimmer again.
Page 16
16

MAINTENANCE

Your ECHO trimmer is designed to provide many hours of trouble free service. Regular scheduled maintenance will help your trimmer achieve that goal. If you are unsure or are not equipped with the necessary tools, you may want to take your unit to an ECHO Service Dealer for maintenance. To help you decide whether you want to DO-IT-YOURSELF or have the ECHO Dealer do it, each maintenance task has been graded. If the task is not listed, see your ECHO Dealer for repairs.
SKILL LEVELS
Level 1 = Easy to do. Most required tools come with unit. Level 2 = Moderate difficulty. Some specialized tools may be required. Level 3 = Experience required. Specialized tools are required. ECHO recommends that
the unit be returned to your ECHO dealer for servicing.
ECHO offers REPOWERTM Maintenance Kits and Parts to make your maintenance job easier. Below each task heading are listed the various part numbers required for that task. See your ECHO dealer for these parts.
MAINTENANCE INTERVALS
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Page 17
GRASS TRIMMER/BRUSH CUTTER

AIR FIL TER

Level 1.
Tools required: Cleaning brush, 25 or 50 mm (1 or 2 in.)
Parts required: 90030 REPOWERTM AIR & FUEL FILTER KIT.
1 . Close choke (Cold Start Position). This prevents dirt from
entering the carburetor throat when the air filter is removed. Brush accumulated dirt from the air cleaner area.
2 . Remove the air cleaner cover. Clean and inspect the element for
damage. If element is fuel soaked and very dirty, replace.
OPERATOR'S MANUAL
17
3 . If element can be cleaned and reused, be certain it:
-still fits the cavity in the air cleaner cover.
-is installed with the original side out.

FUEL FILTER

Level 1.
Tools required: Fuel line hook, 200 - 250 mm (8 - 10 in.) length of wire
with one end bent into a hook. Clean rag, funnel, and an approved fuel container.
Parts required: 90030 REPOWERTM AIR & FUEL FILTER KIT.
W ARNING DANGER
Fuel is VERY flammable. Use extreme care when mixing, storing or handling.
1 . Use a clean rag to remove loose dirt from around fuel cap and
empty fuel tank.
2 . Use the “fuel line hook” to pull the fuel line and filter from the
tank.
3 . Remove the filter from the line and install the new filter.
Page 18
18

SPARK PLUG

Level 2.
Tools required: T-Wrench, feeler gauge, soft metal brush
Parts Required: REPOWERTM Tune-Up Kit P/N 90075
IMPORTANT
Use only NGK BPM-8Y spark plug (BPMR-8Y in Canada) other­wise severe engine damage may occur.
1 . Remove spark plug and check for fouling, worn and rounded
center electrode.
2 . Clean the plug or replace with a new one. DO NOT sand blast to
clean. Remaining sand will damage engine.
3. Adjust spark plug gap by bending outer electrode.
4 . Tighten spark plug to 150-170 kg/cm (130-150 in. lb.).
0.65 mm
(0.026 in.)

COOLING SYSTEM

Level 2.
Tools required: Cross Head Screwdriver, 4 mm Hex Wrench, Cleaning
Brush, 25 - 50 mm (1 - 2 in.)
Parts Required: None if you are careful.
IMPORTANT
To maintain proper engine operating temperatures, cooling air must pass freely through the cylinder fin area. This flow of air carries combustion heat away from the engine.
Overheating and engine seizure can occur when:
• Air intakes are blocked, preventing cooling air from reaching the cylinder.
• Dust and grass build up on the outside of the cylinder. This build up insulates the engine and prevents the heat from leaving.
Removal of cooling passage blockages or cleaning of cooling fins is considered “Normal Maintenance.” Any failure attributed to lack of maintenance is not warranted.
Page 19
1 . Remove spark plug lead.
GRASS TRIMMER/BRUSH CUTTER
OPERATOR'S MANUAL
19
2 . Remove two (2) muffler cover screws and muffler cover (A).
3 . Remove screw and arm rest (B).
4 . Remove engine cover (C).
IMPORTANT
DO NOT use a metal scraper to remove dirt from the cylinder fins.
5 . Use brush to remove dirt from the cylinder fins.
6 . Remove grass and leaves from the grid between the recoil starter
and fuel tank.
7. Assemble components in reverse order.
C
B
A

EXHAUST SYSTEM

Spark Arrestor Screen
Level 2.
Tools Required: Cross Head Screwdriver, Soft Metal Brush, 4 mm Hex
Wrench
Parts Required: Spark Arrestor Screen, Gasket
Page 20
20
1 . Remove engine cover (A). See “Cleaning Cooling System” for step
by step instructions.
2 . Place piston at Top Dead Center (TDC) to prevent carbon/dirt from
entering cylinder.
3 . Remove spark arrestor screen cover (B), gasket (C), and screen (D),
from muffler body.
4 . Clean carbon deposits from muffler components.
A
NOTE
When cleaning carbon deposit, be careful not to damage the catalytic element inside muffler.
5 . Replace screen if it is cracked, plugged, or has holes burned
through.
6. Assemble components in reverse order.
Cylinder Exhaust Port
Level 3.
IMPORTANT
The cylinder exhaust port must be inspected and cleaned of excess carbon every 3 months or 90 hours of operation in order to maintain this engine within the emissions durability period. ECHO strongly recommends that you return your unit to your ECHO dealer for this important maintenance service.

CARBURETOR ADJUSTMENT

Engine Break-In
New engines must be operated a minimum of two tanks of fuel before carburetor adjustments can be made. During the break-in period your engine performance will increase and exhaust emissions will stabilize. Idle speed can be adjusted as required.
D
B
C
High Altitude Adjustment
High altitude adjustment is not required for proper operation of this engine.
Level 2.
Tools required: Screwdriver, Tachometer (ECHO P/N 99051130017). Parts required: None.
NOTE
Every unit is run at the factory and the carburetor is set in compli­ance with emission regulations. This carburetor does not have acceleration and high speed adjustment needles.
Page 21
GRASS TRIMMER/BRUSH CUTTER
1 . Check idle speed and reset if necessary. If a tachometer is avail-
able, idle speed screw (A) should be set to the specifications found on page 26 "Specifications" of this manual. Turn idle screw (A) clockwise to increase idle speed; counter clockwise to decrease idle speed.
W ARNING DANGER
When carburetor adjustment is completed, the cutting attachment should not move at idle, otherwise serious personal injury may result.

LUBRICA TION

Level 1.
OPERATOR'S MANUAL
21
A
Tools Required: 8 mm Open End Wrench, Screwdriver, Clean Rag,
Grease Gun
Parts Required: ECHO® LUBETM 8 oz. (P/N 91014) or Lithium Base
Grease.
Gear Housing
1 . Clean all loose debris from gear box. 2 . Remove plug (A) and check level of grease. 3 . Add grease if necessary. DO NOT over-fill.
Drive Shaft (SRM-260 Only)
1 . Loosen two (2) screws (B) and remove center locating screw (C).
Pull gear box and shield from drive shaft housing.
2 . Pull flexible cable from the drive shaft housing, wipe clean and
re-coat with a thin coating [15 ml (1/2 oz.)] of grease.
3 . Slide the flexible cable back in the drive housing. DO NOT get
dirt on the flex cable.
A
A
C
B
B
4. Install the gear housing and shield assembly.
IMPORTANT
Flat edge of washers (D) must be against drive shaft.
(SRM-260S Only)
No Lubrication Needed.
D
Page 22
22

NYLON LINE REPLACEMENT

Level 1.
Parts Required: ECHO 2.4mm (0.095 in.) Nylon Trimmer Line 12m (40
feet [two 20 ft. sections])
ECHOMATIC PRO TRIMMER HEAD
1 . Do not push spool in. Hold drum and turn spool clockwise until
peg clicks and disappears from hole. Pull spool out of drum.
2 . Place ends of two 20 ft. x .095 in. CrossfireTM trimmer lines into
holes in spool, one on each side of barrier.
3. Wind both lines tightly and evenly (one on each side of barrier)
in the direction of arrow on bottom of spool.
4 . Place ends of lines into notches in spool, leaving 6 in. protruding.
5 . Feed ends of line outward through eyelets in drum.
6 . Turn inner drive so that pegs in drive align with grooves in
spool, and push spool into drum
7 . Hold spool and drum securely with one hand, and pull each line
to disengage from notches.
8 . Hold drum and twist spool counter clockwise until peg clicks into
hole.
9 . Trim lines to 8 in. length.
Page 23
GRASS TRIMMER/BRUSH CUTTER

SHARPENING METAL BLADES

Three styles of metal blades are approved for use on the ECHO Brush Cutter. The 8-tooth blade can be sharpened during normal maintenance. The clearing blade and 80 tooth blade require professional service.
Before sharpening, CLOSELY inspect blade for cracks (look at the bottom of each tooth and the center mounting hole closely), missing teeth and bending. If ANY of these problems are discovered, replace the blade.
When sharpening a blade, always remove the same amount of materials from each tooth to maintain balance. A blade that is not balanced will cause unsafe handling due to vibration and can result in blade failure.
Tool required: Flat file (preferred). Electric grinder if special care is
used. Round (rat tail) file for gullet (radius).
1 . File each tooth at a 30 degree angle a specific number of times,
eg. 4 strokes per tooth. Work your way around the blade until all teeth are sharp.
OPERATOR'S MANUAL
23
2 . DO NOT file the 'gullet' (radius) of the tooth with the flat file.
The radius must remain. A sharp corner will lead to a crack and blade failure.
IMPORTANT
If an electric grinder is used, use care not to overheat teeth, do not allow tips/tooth to glow red or turn blue. DO NOT place blade in cooling water. This will change the temper of the blade and could result in blade failure.
3. After sharpening teeth, check each tooth radius for evidence of a square (sharp) corner. Use the round (rat tail) file to renew the radius.
Page 24
24

TROUBLESHOOTING

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WARNING DANGER
Fuel vapors are extremely flammable and may cause fire and/or explosion. Never test for ignition spark by ground­ing spark plug near cylinder plug hole, otherwise serious personal injury may result.
Page 25

STORAGE

Long Term Storage (over 30 days)
GRASS TRIMMER/BRUSH CUTTER
OPERATOR'S MANUAL
25
W ARNING
During operation the muffler or catalytic muffler and surrounding cover become hot. Always keep exhaust area clear of flammable debris during transportation or when storing, otherwise serious property damage or personal injury may result.
Do not store your unit for a prolonged period of time (30 days or longer) without performing protective storage maintenance which includes the following:
1 . Store unit in a dry, dust free place, out of the reach of
children.
W ARNING DANGER
Do not store in enclosure where fuel fumes may accumulate or reach an open flame or spark.
2. Place the stop switch in the "OFF" position.
3 . Remove accumulation of grease, oil, dirt, and debris
from exterior of unit.
4 . Perform all periodic lubrication and services that are
required.
DANGER
6. Drain the fuel tank completely and pull the recoil
starter handle several times to remove fuel from the carburetor.
7 . Remove the spark plug and pour 7 cc (1/4 oz.) of
fresh, clean, two-stroke engine oil into the cylinder through the spark plug hole.
A. Place a clean cloth over the spark plug hole. B . Pull the recoil starter handle 2-3 times to
distribute the oil inside the engine.
C. Observe the piston location through the spark
plug hole. Pull the recoil starter handle slowly until the piston reaches the top of its travel and leave it there.
8. Install the spark plug (do not connect ignition cable).
5. Tighten all the screws and nuts.
Page 26
26

SPECIFICATIONS

MODEL -----------------------------------------------------SRM-260, SRM-260S
Length w/o cutter head -----------------------------------1795 mm (70.7 in.) Width--------------------------------------------------------250 mm (9.84 in.) Height -------------------------------------------------------250 mm (9.84 in.) Weight (dry) w/Cutter Head (SRM-260)---------------- 5.23 kg (11.5 lb.) Weight (dry) w/Cutter Head (SRM-260S) --------------5.03 kg (11.1 lb.) Engine Type ------------------------------------------------ Air cooled, two-stroke, single cylinder gasoline engine Bore---------------------------------------------------------- 34.0 mm (1.34 in.) Stroke-------------------------------------------------------- 28.0 mm (1.10 in.) Displacement -----------------------------------------------25.4 cc (1.55 cu. in.) Exhaust ------------------------------------------------------Spark Arrestor Muffler w/catalyst Carburetor --------------------------------------------------Walbro diaphragm model w/purge pump Ignition System --------------------------------------------Flywheel magneto, capacitor discharge Spark Plug --------------------------------------------------NGK BPM-8Y (Gap 0.65 mm (0.026 in.) Fuel ----------------------------------------------------------Mixed (Gasoline and Two-stroke Oil) Fuel/Oil Ratio -----------------------------------------------50:1 two-stroke air cooled engine oil Gasoline ----------------------------------------------------- 89 Octane unleaded. DO NOT use fuel containing methyl alcohol,
more than 10% ethyl alcohol or 15% MTBE. Oil------------------------------------------------------------ Power Blend TM Premium Universal 2-Stroke Oil Fuel Tank Capacity ----------------------------------------0.58 lit. (19.6 US fl. oz.) Starter System ---------------------------------------------- Automatic Rewind Starter Clutch ------------------------------------------------------- Centrifugal Type Vibration Isolated System---------------------------------Rubber cushion on engine mount (heavy duty). Rubber grip on
front handle Operating Rod ----------------------------------------------25.0 mm aluminum Tube Drive Shaft (SRM- 260) ------------------------------------6.35 mm (1/4 in.) flexible shaft Drive Shaft (SRM-260S) -----------------------------------7.0 mm spline steel shaft Gear Case Ratio --------------------------------------------1.4:1 Reduction Rotating Direction ----------------------------------------- Counter Clockwise; viewed from top Cutter Head -------------------------------------------------Nylon line head (2-line) with .095 Crossfire™ Line capacity 6m (20 ft.) Handle* -----------------------------------------------------Front - Loop and Right Rear Handle w/rubber grips Shoulder Harness ------------------------------------------ Optional Idle Speed--------------------------------------------------- 2400 - 3200 RPM Wide Open Throttle Speed (W.O.T.) with Nylon Line Head-------------------------------------8500 - 9500 RPM Wide Open Throttle Speed (W.O.T.) with Blade ------9500 - 11,000 RPM
Page 27
GRASS TRIMMER/BRUSH CUTTER
OPERATOR'S MANUAL
NOTES
27
Page 28

SERVICING INFORMA TION

P ARTS
Genuine ECHO Parts and ECHO REPOWER™ Parts and Assemblies for your ECHO products are available only from an Authorized ECHO Dealer. When you do need to buy parts, always have the Model Number and Serial Number of the unit with you. You can find these numbers on the engine housing. For future reference, write them in the space provided below.
Model No. _____________ SN. ____________
SERVICE
Service of this product during the warranty period must be performed by an Authorized ECHO Service Dealer. For the name and address of the Authorized ECHO Service Dealer nearest you, ask your retailer or call: 1-800-432-ECHO (3246). Dealer information is also available on our Web Site. When presenting your unit for Warranty service/repairs, proof of purchase is required.
www.echo-usa.com
DEALER?
CALL
1-800-432-ECHO
OR
ECHO CONSUMER PRODUCT SUPPORT
If you require assistance or have questions concerning the application, operation or maintenance of this product, you may call the ECHO Consumer Product Support Department at 1-800-673-1558 from 8:30 am to 4:30 pm (Central Standard Time) Monday through Friday. Before calling, please know the model and serial number of your unit to help your Consumer Product Support Representative.
CONSUMER PRODUCT
SUPPORT
1-800-673-1558
8:30 - 4:30 MON - FRI C.S.T.
WARRANTY REGISTRATION
You may register your Echo equipment using the warranty registration card or register on-line at www.echo-usa.com. Registering provides a direct link between you and ECHO if we find it necessary to contact you.
ADDITIONAL OR REPLACEMENT MANUALS
Safety Manuals in English/Spanish or English/French are available, free of charge, from your ECHO dealer or at www.echo-usa.com. Operator's and Parts Manuals are available by:
• Downloading free from www.echo-usa.com
• Purchasing from your Echo Dealer.
• Manuals are available by sending a written request stating the model number and serial number of your Echo unit,
part number of the manual, your name and address, and mail to the address below.
Safety Videos are available from your Echo dealer. A $5.00 shipping charge is required for each video.
ECHO, INCORPORATED
400 OAKWOOD ROAD
LAKE ZURICH, IL 60047
www.echo-usa.com
06001001/06999999
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