Thank you for purchasing a ECHO Bear Cat product. The ECHO Bear Cat line is designed, tested, and manufactured
to give years of dependable performance. To keep your machine operating at peak efciency, it is necessary to adjust
it correctly and make regular inspections. The following pages will assist you in the operation and maintenance of your
machine. Please read and understand this manual before operating your machine.
If you have any questions or comments about this manual, please call us toll-free at 1-800-247-7335.
If you have any questions or problems with your machine, please call or write your local authorized ECHO Bear Cat Dealer.
This document is based on information available at the time of its publication. ECHO Bear Cat is continually making
improvements and developing new equipment. In doing so, we reserve the right to make changes or add improvements
to our product without obligation for equipment previously sold.
PLEASE SEND US YOUR WARRANTY CARD
A warranty card is included in your owner's kit packaged with your machine. Please take the time to ll in the information
requested on the card. When you send your completed card to us, we will register your machine and start your
coverage under our limited warranty.
FOR MACHINE SERVICE OR PARTS:
For service assistance, contact your nearest authorized
ECHO Bear Cat dealer or the factory. For parts, contact
your authorized dealer. The parts manual for your machine
is available at http://bearcatproducts.com/main/support/
index_html. Your dealer will need to know the identication
number of your machine to provide the most efcient
service. See below for information on how to identify and
record the identication number for your machine.
FOR ENGINE SERVICE OR PARTS:
For engine service or parts, contact your nearest authorized
engine dealer. ECHO Bear Cat does not handle any parts,
repairs or warranties for engines.
IDENTIFICATION NUMBER LOCATION
Your machine will have either a serial number or vehicle
identication number (VIN). VINs are located on the left
side of the trailer frame near the hitch. They are 17-digit
numbers of the format: 5VJAA001XXWXXXXXX. Serial
numbers are located on the machine body. They are
6-digit numbers.
Record your identication number in the space provided
and on the warranty registration card.
ORDERING PARTS
Only genuine ECHO Bear Cat replacement parts should
be used to repair the machine. Replacement parts
manufactured by others could present safety hazards,
even though they may t on this machine. Replacement
parts are available from your ECHO Bear Cat dealer.
This warranty applies to all AG and Outdoor Power Equipment manufactured by Crary Industries.
Crary Industries warrants to the original owner each new Crary Industries product to be free from defects
in material and workmanship, under normal use and service. The warranty shall extend 1 year from date of
delivery for income producing (commercial) applications and 2 years from date of delivery for non-income
producing (consumer) use of the product. The product is warranted to the original owner as evidenced by a
completed warranty registration on le at Crary Industries. Replacement parts are warranted for (90) days
from date of installation.
THE WARRANTY REGISTRATION MUST BE COMPLETED AND RETURNED TO CRARY INDUSTRIES
WITHIN 10 DAYS OF DELIVERY OF THE PRODUCT TO THE ORIGINAL OWNER OR THE WARRANTY
WILL BE VOID.
In the event of a failure, return the product, at your cost, along with proof of purchase to the selling Crary
Industries dealer. Crary Industries will, at its option, repair or replace any parts found to be defective in
material or workmanship. Warranty on any repairs will not extend beyond the product warranty. Repair or
attempted repair by anyone other than a Crary Industries dealer as well as subsequent failure or damage
that may occur as a result of that work will not be paid under this warranty. Crary Industries does not warrant
replacement components not manufactured or sold by Crary Industries.
This warranty applies only to parts or components that are defective in material or workmanship.
This warranty does not cover normal wear items including but not limited to bearings, belts, pulleys, lters
and chipper knives.
This warranty does not cover normal maintenance, service or adjustments.
This warranty does not cover depreciation or damage due to misuse, negligence, accident or improper
maintenance.
This warranty does not cover damage due to improper setup, installation or adjustment.
This warranty does not cover damage due to unauthorized modications of the product.
Engines are warranted by the respective engine manufacturer and are not covered by this warranty.
ENGLISH
Crary Industries is not liable for any property damage, personal injury or death resulting from the unauthorized
modication or alteration of a Crary product or from the owner’s failure to assemble, install, maintain or
operate the product in accordance with the provisions of the Owner’s manual.
Crary Industries is not liable for indirect, incidental or consequential damages or injuries including but not
limited to loss of crops, loss of prots, rental of substitute equipment or other commercial loss.
This warranty gives you specic legal rights. You may have other rights that may vary from area to area.
Crary Industries makes no warranties, representations or promises, expressed or implied as to the performance
of its products other than those set forth in this warranty. Neither the dealer nor any other person has any
authority to make any representations, warranties or promises on behalf of Crary Industries or to modify
the terms or limitations of this warranty in any way. Crary Industries, at its discretion, may periodically offer
limited, written enhancements to this warranty.
CRARY INDUSTRIES RESERVES THE RIGHT TO CHANGE THE DESIGN AND/OR SPECIFICATIONS OF ITS
PRODUCTS AT ANY TIME WITHOUT OBLIGATION TO PREVIOUS PURCHASERS OF ITS PRODUCTS.
The Owner/Operator’s manual uses this symbol to alert
you of potential hazards. Whenever you see this symbol,
read and obey the safety message that follows it. Failure
to obey the safety message could result in personal injury,
death or property damage.
DANGER
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation that, if not
avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
The engine on your power equipment, like most outdoor
power equipment, is an internal combustion engine that
burns gasoline or diesel fuel (hydrocarbons). Therefore,
your power equipment must be equipped with a spark
arrester mufer in continuous effective working order. The
spark arrester must be attached to the engine exhaust
system in such a manner that ames or heat from the
system will not ignite ammable material.
Failure of the owner/operator of the equipment to comply
with this regulation is a misdemeanor under California law
and may also be a violation of other state and/or federal
regulations, laws, ordinances, or codes. Contact your
local re marshal or forest service for specic information
about which regulations apply in your area.
The standard mufer installed on the engine is not equipped
with a spark arrester. One must be added before using
this machine in an area where a spark arrester is required
by law. Contact the local authorities if these laws apply to
you. See your authorized engine dealer for spark arrester
options.
1.3 BEFORE OPERATING
ENGLISH
WARNING
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not
avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not
avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury.
1.2 EMISSION INFORMATION
Under California
Law and the laws of
several other states,
you are not permitted
to operate an internal
combustion engine using
hydrocarbon fuels on any
forest covered, brush
covered or grass covered
land or on land covered with grain, hay or other ammable
agricultural crops, without an engine spark arrester in
continuous effective working order.
1. Read and understand this owner’s manual. Be
completely familiar with the controls and the proper
use of this equipment. Restrict the use of this power
machine to persons who read, understand, and follow
the warnings and instructions in this manual and on
the machine.
2. Familiarize yourself with all of the safety and operating
decals on this equipment and on any of its attachments
or accessories.
3. Keep safety decals clean and legible. Replace missing
or illegible safety decals.
4. Obtain and wear safety glasses and use hearing
protection at all times when operating this machine.
5. Avoid wearing loose fitted clothing. Never operate this
machine while wearing clothing with drawstrings that
could wrap around or get caught in the machine.
6. Do not operate this machine if you are under the
influence of alcohol, medications, or substances that
can affect your vision, balance or judgement. Do not
operate if tired or ill. You must be in good health to
operate this machine safely.
1LOG SPLITTER
SAFETY
7. Do not operate this equipment in the vicinity of
bystanders. Keep the area of operation clear of all
persons, particularly small children. It is recommended
that bystanders keep at least 50 feet (15 meters) away
from the area of operation.
8. Do not allow children to operate this equipment. Allow
only adults to operate the log splitter. No one under the
age of 18 should be allowed to operate the log splitter.
9. Use only in daylight or good artificial light.
10. Do not run this equipment in an enclosed area. Engine
exhaust contains carbon monoxide gas, a deadly
poison that is odorless, colorless and tasteless. Do not
operate this equipment in or near buildings, windows
or air conditioners.
11. Always use an approved fuel container. Do not remove
gas cap or add fuel when engine is running. Add fuel
to a cool engine only.
12. Do not fill fuel tank indoors. Keep open flames, sparks,
smoking materials and other sources of combustion
away from fuel.
13. Do not operate machine without shields in place.
Failure to do so may cause serious injury or death.
14. Keep all guards, deflectors, and shields in good working
condition.
15. Before inspecting or servicing any part of this machine,
shut off the machine and make sure all moving parts
have come to a complete stop. Disconnect the spark
plug.
16. Check that all screws, nuts, bolts, and other fasteners
are secured, tightened and in proper working condition
before starting the machine.
17. Do not transport or move machine while it is operating
or running.
1.4 OPERATION SAFETY
1. This machine should be used for splitting wood only,
do not use it for any other purpose.
2. Allow only one (1) person to load and operate the log
splitter. If a helper is assisting in loading logs, never
activate the control until the helper is a minimum of 10
feet away from the machine.
3. Always operate the log splitter from the operator zones
specified in Section 4.4.
4. Do not use any body part, other than your hand, to
operate the controls.
5. Keep hands and feet out of splitting area while machine
is operating to avoid serious personal injury. Stop
and allow machine to come to a complete stop before
clearing obstructions.
6. Set up your work site so you are not endangering traffic
and the public. Take great care to provide adequate
warnings.
7. Never operate the machine on slippery, wet, muddy, or
icy surfaces. The location you choose should be solid,
level, dry, and free from any tall grass, brush, or other
interferences.
8. Always block machine wheels to prevent unintended
movement and lock in either horizontal or vertical
position.
9. Ensure the control lever is in the neutral detent position
before starting the machine.
10. Keep the machine clear of debris and other
accumulations. Immediately remove split wood from
around the machine so you do not stumble over it.
11. During operation, hydraulic log splitters develop high
fluid pressures. Fluid escaping through a pin hole
opening can penetrate your skin and cause blood
poisoning, gangrene, or death. Keep in mind the
following instructions at all times:
a. Do not check for leaks with your hand.
b. Do not operate machine with frayed, kinked,
cracked, or damaged hoses, ttings, or tubing.
c. Stop the engine and relieve hydraulic system.
pressure before changing or adjusting ttings,
hoses, tubing, or other system components.
d. Do not adjust the pressure settings of the pump
or valve.
12. Leaks can be detected by passing cardboard or wood,
while wearing protective gloves and safety glasses,
over the suspected area. Look for discoloration of the
cardboard or wood.
13. If injured by escaping fluid, see a doctor immediately.
Serious infection or reaction can develop if proper
medical treatment is not administered immediately.
14. Do not attempt to split two logs with one positioned on
top of the other.
15. Check the logs before splitting. Ensure there are no
foreign materials, such as nails, present in the wood.
16. Do not attempt to split wood across the grain.
17. Always make sure that both ends of the log you are
splitting are cut as square as possible. This will prevent
the log from sliding out of position while under pressure.
Logs should be 24 inches or shorter in length.
18. Do not load the log splitter while the splitting wedge
is moving.
19. Hold the log by the sides when you are positioning it
into the log splitter. Do not hold the log by the ends.
20. Always keep your fingers away from any cracks that
open in the log during the splitting operation.
2LOG SPLITTER
SAFETY
21. When the ram of the log splitter is in the return mode,
keep your hands off the machine—the log splitter
is designed to automatically stop the ram when the
cylinder is fully retracted.
22. Do not step across the log splitter while the engine is
running.
23. Do not straddle or reach across the splitting area when
operating the machine.
24. When splitting logs in the vertical position, stablize the
log before engaging the control. Split as follows:
a. Place log on the end plate and turn until it leans
against the beam and is stable.
b. When splitting extra large or uneven logs, the
log must be stablized with wooden shims or split
wood between the log and end plate or ground.
25. When at all possible, keep log splitter attached to a
towing vehicle. If you are unable to do this, secure
the hitch.
WARNING
When splitting large and heavy material it is possible for
the log splitter to tip. Secure the stand before operating.
1.6 TOWING SAFETY
1. Ensure the log splitter is locked in the horizontal position
before towing.
2. Extend log splitter ram all the way before towing to help
maintain stability (see picture below).
3. Connect hitch safety chains. Tighten trailer hitch bolts.
Do not attempt to tow the trailer if the vehicle is not
equipped with a 2 inch ball.
4. Inflate tires to manufacturer’s specifications as stated
on the tire sidewall.
5. Do not tow machine faster than 45 mph (72 kph).
6. Optimum towing performance can be achieved by
maintaining a horizontal trailer hitch.
7. Make sure the jack stand is in the UP position during
towing. Place the jack stand on a level surface and
secure it in the DOWN position before using.
8. Never allow passengers to ride on the machine.
9. Shut off fuel supply when towing.
10. Towing laws may vary in different countries/regions/
states. It is recommended that you contact your local
motor vehicle department for any special regulations
that pertain to towing and know the laws of any country/
region/state you travel through.
ENGLISH
1.5 MAINTENANCE & STORAGE SAFETY
1. Before inspecting, servicing, storing or changing an
accessory, shut off the machine and make sure all
moving parts have come to a complete stop. Disconnect
the spark plug.
2. Replace any missing or unreadable safety decals.
Refer to the safety decal section for part numbers.
3. Allow machine to cool before storing in an enclosure.
4. Store the machine out of reach of children and where
fuel vapors will not reach an open flame or spark.
5. Never store this machine with fuel in the fuel tank
inside a building where fumes may be ignited by an
open flame or spark. Ignition sources can be hot water
and space heaters, furnaces, clothes dryers, stoves,
electric motors, etc.
6. Drain the fuel and dispose of it in a safe manner for
storage periods of three months or more.
7. Replace any worn, cut, abraded, flattened or crimped
hydraulic hoses.
8. Wear proper hand and eye protection when searching
for a hydraulic leak. Instead of using your hands, use
a piece of wood or cardboard as a backstop to identify
a leak.
Correct towing conguration with ram extended and jack stand up.
*Shown with optional fenders and trailer lights kit, PN 77200-00.
3LOG SPLITTER
SAFETY
PN 12174
1.7 SAFETY DECAL LOCATIONS
Familiarize yourself with all of the safety and operational decals on the machine and the associated hazards. See the
engine owner’s manual or contact the engine manufacturer for engine safety instructions and decals. Make certain that
all safety and operating decals on this machine are kept clean and in good condition. Decals that need replacement
must be applied to their original locations.
1
DO NOT OPERATE MACHINE WITHOUT
SHIELDS IN PLACE. FAILURE TO DO SO MAY
CAUSE SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
READ AND UNDERSTAND YOU OWNERS MANUAL BEFORE
OPERATING. IF OWNERS MANUAL WAS NOT INCLUDED OR
YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS, PLEASE CALL 800.247.7335 OR
701.282.5520 (U.S.A.)
PN 12174
PN 14942-00
2
5
3
3
FEED ROLLER SUPPORT MUST BE
SECURED IN THE UP POSITION PRIOR
TO SERVICING CHIPPER FEED AREA.
THE FEED ROLLER CAN FALL AND
CAUSE SEVERE BODILY HARM. CONSULT OWNERS MANUAL FOR
PROPER METHOD OF SECURING FEED ROLLER SUPPORT. LOWER
FEED ROLLER BEFORE OPERATING CHIPPER.
5
TURN ENGINE OFF BEFORE
SERVICING MACHINE. KEEP ALL BODY
PARTS CLEAR OF THE SPLITTING
AREA WHILE SPLITTING WEDGE IS IN
MOTION. THE HYDRAULIC CYLINDER
AND SPLITTING WEDGE CAN CAUSE SEVERE BODILY HARM.
BEFORE OPERATING LOG SPLITTER, CONSULT OWNERS MANUAL
FOR PROPER OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE TECHNIQUE.
PN 18983-00
4
PN 32158-00
PN 36090-00
4.80-8
265
410 kPa, 60 psi
585
4
2
Model LS21 Shown
4LOG SPLITTER
1
2
ASSEMBLY
Section
2.1 FILLING HYDRAULIC FLUID
ENGLISH
LS21 Hydraulic Fluid Fill LocationLS27 Hydraulic Fluid Fill Location
ATTENTION
LOG SPLITTERS ARE NOT SHIPPED WITH
HYDRAULIC FLUID IN THE SYSTEM. FILLING
THE MACHINE WITH THE CORRECT AMOUNT OF
HYDRAULIC FLUID IS NECESSARY BEFORE USE.
Your log splitter will need to be lled with hydraulic uid
before in can be operated. The entire hydraulic system
needs to be lled for the hydraulic ram to function
correctly.
The amount of uid for proper hydraulic ram operation is
as follows:
LS21: 4 gallons (15.1 liters)
LS27: 4.25 gallons (16.1 liters)
The hydraulic tank is located in the back of the machine.
See hydraulic uid ll location photos above.
Check the uid level with the dipstick before each use.
SUBARU WARNING LABEL
For use in the U.S. and
Canada. Afx the warning
label suited to the region from
among the enclosed warning
labels. Afx in the locations
shown on the right.
NOTE
AN IN-DEPTH SET OF ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS
IS AVAILABLE AT THE END OF THIS MANUAL.
Check the uid on level ground with the jack stand in the
down position. The hydraulic pump requires premium
hydraulic uids containing high quality rust, oxidation, and
foam inhibitors. These include premium turbine oils, API
CD engine oils per SAE J183, M2C33F or G automatic
transmission uids meeting Allison C-3 or Caterpillar TO2, and certain specialty agricultural tractor uids.
DO NOT OVERFILL.
FILL THE HYDRAULIC FLUID TANK WITH THE RAM
RETRACTED.
LS21LS27
5LOG SPLITTER
2.2 ATTACHING THE HITCH
10
3
5
8
6
7
5
3
9
2
1. Place coupler(8) on end of hitch pole(9), insert two 1/2 x 3" bolts(6) through the coupler holes and Secure with 1/2
centerlock nuts.
2. Position a safety chain(2) on each side of the hitch in the hole behind the coupler(8). Insert 3/8 x 3-1/4" bolt(7) with
washers and nylock nuts through the top link of the safety chains and hole behind the coupler.
3. Attach lanyard(1) to jack stand with 1/4 x 3/4" bolt(4), washer, and nut. Then attach lanyard to hitch pin(3).
4. Attach the jack stand(10) to the hitch pole(9) using 3/8 x 3" bolt(5) and nylock nut. Swing jack stand up into the stored
position and secure by using the hitch pin(3) and cotter pin from step 3.
5. Place hitch pole in position at the front of the machine and mount using 3/8 x 3" bolt(5), nylock nut, hitch pin(3) and
cotter pin as shown above.
1
4
2.3 INSTALLING THE HYDRAULIC CYLINDER
2
The log splitter is shipped with the hydraulic cylinder
moved forward on the main beam. To install the
hydraulic cylinder:
1
3
1. Remove the two 5/16 x 1" bolts(1) that connect
the cylinder cradle (2) to the main beam and
discard.
2. Slide the hydraulic cylinder(3) and valve
assembly back until the ports at the ram end of
the cylinder rest in the notches of the main beam.
3. Secure the hydraulic cylinder by reinstalling the
cylinder cradle(2) from step 1. Use six 5/16 x 1"
bolts(1), washers, and nuts from the owners kit.
6LOG SPLITTER
3
Section
3.1 CONTROLS
FEATURES & CONTROLS
Understanding how your machine works will help you achieve the best results when using your machine. The following
descriptions dene the features and controls of your machine.
1. Hitch safety chains: Safety chains are used during
towing to prevent the machine from completely
separating from the tow vehicle in the event the coupler
detaches from the tow vehicle. Cross the safety chains
under the hitch and connect to the towing vehicle.
2. Hitch jack: Always have in UP position and clear from
the ground when machine is moving. When machine is
in use, place in DOWN position on a level surface.
3. Hydraulic pump: The pump provides hydraulic power
to the system.
4. Hydraulic fluid tank: The hydraulic pump requires
premium hydraulic fluids containing high quality rust,
oxidation, and foam inhibitors. These include premium
turbine oils, API CD engine oils per SAE J183, M2C33F
or G automatic transmission fluids meeting Allison C-3
or Caterpillar TO-2, and certain specialty agricultural
tractor fluids.
5. Splitting area: Place logs to be cut in the splitting area.
Keep all body parts clear of the splitting area when the
splitting wedge is in motion.
6. Splitting wedge: The splitting wedge is connected to
the ram of the hydraulic cylinder.
7. Log splitter control lever: Push the lever toward the
splitting area to extend the ram of the hydraulic cylinder.
Pull the lever away from the splitting area to retract the
ram. The lever will automatically return to the neutral
position when the ram is fully retracted.
8. Hydraulic cylinder: Extend and retract the ram of the
hydraulic cylinder with the log splitter control lever.
7
6
5
ENGLISH
1
8
4
3
2
7LOG SPLITTER
FEATURES & CONTROLS
3.2 ENGINE CONTROLS
NOTE
FOR THE SPECIFIC STARTING, OPERATING AND
SERVICE INFORMATION PERTAINING TO YOUR
EXACT ENGINE MODEL, ALWAYS CONSULT THE
ENGINE OWNER'S MANUAL FIRST.
1. Engine choke: Use when starting a cold engine. To use, push the lever to the left. Gradually turn off as the engine
warms. Full choke may not be necessary when starting a warm engine. In this case, partial or no choke may work
best.
2. Fuel cut-off switch: Push lever to the ON position to start and run engine. Push lever to OFF position when engine
is not in use and during transport.
3. Engine throttle (LS27 only): This changes engine speed. Push lever all the way to the fast position for full throttle
operation. Push the opposite way for engine idle. Push all the way to the slow position to shut engine off. Refer to
engine manual for further engine operating instructions.
4. Engine switch (if equipped): Turn to ON position to start and run engine. To stop, turn to OFF position.
5. Starter cord: To start, pull the cord until light resistance is felt and then pull briskly.
6. Fuel tank: Fill only with fuel types specified in your engine owner's manual.
5
LS21 - 189cc Subaru
6
3
1
2
LS27 - 211cc Subaru
6
5
4
1
2
8LOG SPLITTER
4
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