SHRED 'N' VAC
Operator's Manual
MODEL ES-230
®
Serial Number 05001001 - 05009116
X7531130400
WARNING DANGER
Read rules for safe operation and all instructions carefully. ECHO provides this
Operator's Manual which must be read and understood for proper and safe operation.
X753000390
03/03
2
INTRODUCTION
Welcome to the ECHO family. This ECHO product was designed and manufactured to provide long life and on-the-jobdependability. Read and understand this manual. You will find it easy to use and full of helpful operating tips and
SAFETY messages.
THE OPERATOR'S MANUAL
Read before operation and keep in a safe place for future reference. It
contains specifications and information for operation, starting, stopping, maintenance, storage and assembly specific to this product.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction ...............................................................2
- The Operator's Manual .......................................2
Manual Safety Symbols and Important Information .. 3
Safety .........................................................................3
- Decals ................................................................. 3
- International Symbols......................................... 4
Safety Instructions .................................................... 4
- Personal Condition and Safety Equipment .........4
- Extended Operation/Extreme Conditions ............5
- Equipment ...........................................................5
- Safe Operation .................................................... 6
Emission Control........................................................ 6
Description ................................................................7
- Contents .............................................................7
Specifications.............................................................8
Assembly ................................................................... 9*
- Blower ................................................................. 9
- Vacuum/SHRED 'N' VAC
Pre-Operation ........................................................... 11
- Fuel ................................................................... 11
Operation ................................................................. 12
- Starting Cold Engine ......................................... 12
- Starting Warm Engine....................................... 1 3
- Stopping Engine ............................................... 13
Copyright© 2003 By Echo, Incorporated
All Rights Reserved.
©
...................................................................
9
- Blower Operation .............................................. 14
- SHRED 'N' VAC® Operation .............................. 15
- SHRED 'N' VAC® Troubleshootin ..................... 15
Maintenance ............................................................ 16
- Skill Levels ........................................................ 16
- Maintenance Intervals ...................................... 16
- Air Filter ............................................................ 17
- Fuel Filter .......................................................... 17
- Spark Plug......................................................... 1 8
- Cooling System................................................. 1 8
- Exhaust System................................................. 1 9
- Shredder Blade.................................................. 20
- Debris Bag ........................................................ 2 1
- Carburetor Adjustment ..................................... 22
Engine Troubleshooting .......................................... 23
Storage..................................................................... 22
Servicing Information............................................... 24
- Parts & Service................................................. 24
- ECHO Consumer Product Support..................... 24
- Warranty Card .................................................. 24
- Additional or Replacement Manuals ................ 24
- *Page 9 Supplement SUP22203709 ................. 25
Specifications, descriptions and illustrative material in this
literature are as accurate as known at the time of publication, but are subject to change without notice. Illustrations
may include optional equipment and accessories, and may
not include all standard equipment.
SHRED 'N' VAC
OPERATOR'S MANUAL
MANUAL SAFETY SYMBOLS AND IMPORT ANT INFORMATION
Throughout this manual and on the product itself, you will find safety
alerts and helpful, information messages preceded by symbols or key
words. The following is an explanation of those symbols and key
words and what they mean to you.
This symbol accompanied by the words WARNING and
DANGER calls attention to an act or condition that can lead
to serious personal injury to operator and bystanders.
IMPORTANT
IMPORTANT The enclosed message
provides information necessary for the
protection of the unit.
®
3
NOTE
The circle with the slash symbol means whatever is shown
within the circle is prohibited.
NOTE This enclosed message provides tips for
use, care and maintenance of the unit.
SAFETY
DECALS
Locate these safety decals on your unit. The complete unit illustration,
found in the "DESCRIPTION" section, will help you locate them. Make
sure the decals are legible and that you understand and follow the
instructions on them. If a decal cannot be read, a new one can be
ordered from your ECHO dealer. See PARTS ORDERING instructions
for specific information.
General Warning Decal (located on top of blower housing)
Hot Decal (near muffler)
P/N 89016006361
P/N 89016009461
Sound Label (located on blower housing)
70 Category II
Measured at 50 ft. (15m) per ANSI B175.2
dB(A)
P/N X508000130
4
INTERNA TIONAL SYMBOLS
Symbol form/shape
Symbol
description/application
Read and understand
Operator's Manual.
Symbol form/shape
Symbol
description/application
Fuel and oil mixture
Symbol form/shape
Symbol
description/application
Emergency stop
Symbol form/shape
Symbol
description/application
Ignition
ON/OFF
Wear eyes, ears and
head protection
Hot
Surface
Safety/Alert
DO NOT allow
flames or sparks
near fuel.
Finger Severing
Wear hand
protection. Use
two handed.
Wear slip
resistant foot
wear.
DO NOT smoke
near fuel.
Carburetor adjustment
- Low speed mixture
Carburetor adjustment
- Idle speed
Choke Control
"Cold Start"
Position
(Choke Closed)
Primer bulb
Carburetor adjustment
- High speed mixture
Choke Control
Position
(Choke Open)
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
PERSONAL
SHRED 'N' VAC® users risk injury to themselves and others if the SHRED 'N' VAC® is used improperly and/or safety
precautions are not followed. Proper clothing and safety gear must be worn when operating SHRED 'N' VAC®.
CONDITION AND SAFETY EQUIPMENT
W ARNING DANGER
"Run"
Physical Condition
Your judgment and physical dexterity may not be good:
• if you are tired or sick,
• if you are taking medication,
• if you have taken alcohol or drugs.
Operate unit only if you are physically and mentally well.
Eye Protection
Wear eye protection that meets ANSI Z87.1 or CE
requirements whenever you operate the blower.
Hand Protection
Wear no-slip, heavy duty work gloves to improve your
grip on the blower handle. Gloves also reduce the
transmission of machine vibration to your hands.
Breathing Protection
Wear a face mask to protect against dust.
Hearing Protection
ECHO recommends wearing hearing protection whenever
unit is used.
Proper Clothing
Wear snug fitting, durable clothing;
• Pants should have long legs, shirts with long sleeves.
• DO NOT WEAR SHORTS,
• DO NOT WEAR TIES, SCARVES, JEWELRY.
Wear sturdy work shoes with nonskid soles;
• DO NOT WEAR OPEN TOED SHOES,
• DO NOT OPERATE UNIT BAREFOOTED.
Keep long hair away from engine and blower intake. Retain
hair with cap or net.
Hot Humid Weather
Heavy protective clothing can increase operator fatigue
which may lead to heat stroke. Schedule heavy work for
early morning or late afternoon hours when temperatures
are cooler.
SHRED 'N' VAC
OPERATOR'S MANUAL
®
5
EXTENDED
OPERATION/EXTREME CONDITIONS
Vibration and Cold --
It is believed that a condition called Raynaud’s Phenomenon, which
affects the fingers of certain individuals may be brought about by
exposure to vibration and cold. Exposure to vibration and cold may
cause tingling and burning sensations followed by loss of color and
numbness in the fingers. The following precautions are strongly
recommended because the minimum exposure which might trigger the
ailment is unknown.
• Keep your body warm, especially the head, neck, feet, ankles, hands
and wrists.
• Maintain good blood circulation by performing vigorous arm
exercises during frequent work breaks and also by not smoking.
• Limit the hours of operation. Try to fill each day with jobs where
operating the blower or other hand-held power equipment is not
required.
• If you experience discomfort, redness and swelling of the fingers
followed by whitening and loss of feeling, consult your physician
before further exposing yourself to cold and vibration.
Repetitive Stress Injuries --
It is believed that overusing the muscles and tendons of the fingers,
hands, arms and shoulders may cause soreness, swelling, numbness,
weakness and extreme pain in those areas. Certain repetitive hand
activities may put you at a high risk for developing a Repetitive Stress
Injury (RSI). An extreme RSI condition is Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
(CTS), which could occur when your wrist swells and squeezes a vital
nerve that runs through the area. Some believe that prolonged exposure
to vibration may contribute to CTS. CTS can cause severe pain for
months or even years. To reduce the risk of RSI/CTS, do the following:
• Avoid using your wrist in a bent,
extended or twisted position. Instead try
to maintain a straight wrist position.
Also, when grasping, use your whole
hand, not just the thumb and index finger.
• Take periodic breaks to minimize repetition and rest your hands.
• Reduce the speed & force in which you
do the repetitive movement.
• Do exercises to strengthen the hand and
arm muscles.
• Immediately stop using all power
equipment and consult a doctor if you
feel tingling, numbness or pain in the
fingers, hands, wrists or arms. The
sooner RSI/CTS is diagnosed, the more
likely permanent nerve and muscle
damage can be prevented.
EQUIPMENT
• Check unit for loose/missing nuts, bolts and screws. Tighten
and/or replace as needed.
• Inspect fuel lines, tank and area around carburetor for fuel leaks. DO
NOT operate unit if leaks are found.
• Do not use blower if any part is missing or damaged.
• Have repairs done only by an authorized ECHO Service dealer.
• Do not use any attachment, accessory or replacement part unless it is
recommended in this Operator's Manual.
• Avoid contact during and immediately after operation. Always keep
exhaust area clear of flammable debris. Allow the engine and muffler
to completely cool before performing any maintenance activity.
6
SAFE OPERATION
W ARNING DANGER
Do not operate this product indoors or in inadequately ventilated
areas. Engine exhaust contains poisonous emissions and can cause
serious injury or death.
• Review area to be cleared. Look for potential hazards such as stones
or metal objects.
• Spectators and fellow workers must be warned, and children and
animals prevented from coming nearer than 15 m (50 ft.) while the
blower is in use.
• Take wind conditions into account: avoid open doors and windows.
• Provide all operators of this equipment with the Operator's Manual
and instructions for safe operation.
• Do not point blower at people or animals.
Keep A Firm Grip
• Hold handles with fingers together encircling handles.
Noise Control
• Follow local noise regulations on sound
levels and hours of operations. Use only
during appropriate hours.
• Never use a higher speed setting then
necessary to perform a task. The higher
the engine speed the louder the blower
noise.
• Be a good neighbor.
Avoid Hot Surfaces
• During operation, the muffler or catalytic
muffler and surrounding cover may
become extremely hot. Avoid contact
during and immediately after operation.
Always keep exhaust area clear of
flammable debris. Allow the engine and
muffler to completely cool before
performing any maintenance activity.
Keep A Solid Stance
• Maintain footing and balance at all times. Do not stand on slippery,
uneven or unstable surfaces. Do not work in odd positions or on
ladders.
• Do not perform Maintenance or Assembly procedures with engine
running.
EMISSION CONTROL
EPA Phase 2
The emission control system for these engines are EM (Engine Modification).
ENGINE FAMILY: 3EHXS.0254EB DISPLACEMENT: 22.8 CC
EMISSION COMPLIANCE PERIOD : 300 HRS.
THIS ENGINE MEETS U.S. EPA PAHSE 2 EMISSION REGULATIONS FOR SMALL NON ROAD ENGINES. REFER TO
OWNER'S MANUAL FOR MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS
AND ADJUSTMENTS.
An Emission Control Label is located on the engine. (This is an EXAMPLE ONLY, information on label varies by engine
FAMILY).
IMPORTANT ENGINE INFORMATION
PRODUCT EMISSION DURABILITY
The 300 hour emission durability period is the time span selected by the manufacturer certifying the engine emissions output meets applicable emissions regulations, provided that approved maintenance procedures are followed
as listed in the Maintenance Section of this manual.
DESCRIPTION
CONTENTS
1 - Power Head
1 - Blower Pipe Assembly
1 - SHRED 'N' VAC® Suction Tube
1 - Elbow Pipe
1 - Debris Bag
1 - Operator's Manual
1 - Warranty Registration Card
1 - ECHO Emissions and Warranty Statement
1 - T-Wrench
1- Echo Power Blend TM 2-stroke oil sample
12
SHRED 'N' VAC
OPERATOR'S MANUAL
10
11
9
®
7
1
2
3
13
14
16
1. STOP SWITCH - "SLIDE SWITCH" mounted on top of handle. Push forward to start and run. Slide back to stop.
2. THROTTLE TRIGGER - Spring loaded to return to idle when released. During acceleration, press trigger gradually
for best operating technique.
3. SPARK PLUG - Provides spark to ignite fuel mixture.
4. SPARK ARRESTOR - CATALYTIC MUFFLER / MUFFLER - The muffler or catalytic muffler controls exhaust
noise and emission. The spark arrestor screen prevents hot, glowing particles of carbon from leaving the muffler.
Keep exhaust area clear of flammable debris.
5. SIDE HANDLE - Provides grip for right hand when vacuuming.
6. RECOIL STARTER HANDLE - Pull recoil handle slowly until starter engages, then quickly and firmly. When
engine starts, return handle slowly. DO NOT let handle snap back or damage to unit will occur.
7. FUEL TANK CAP - Covers and seals fuel tank.
8. AIR CLEANER - Contains replaceable air filter element.
9. HOUSING COVER - Covers blade area and activates safety interlock switch when closed. Engine will not run if
safety switch is not activated.
10. THROTTLE POSITION LEVER - Pull back to increase engine speed. Friction washers maintain throttle lever
setting.
11. SHOULDER STRAP - Secures debris bag to shoulder.
12. VACUUM TUBE - Sucks in materials to be shredded.
13. DEBRIS BAG - Collects shredded material.
14. BLOWER PIPES - Twist lock design.
15. PRIMER BULB - Pumping primer bulb before starting engine draws fresh fuel from the fuel tank priming the
carburetor for starting. Pump primer bulb until fuel is visible and flows freely in the clear fuel tank return line. Pump
bulb an additional 4 or 5 times.
16. CHOKE - Choke is located on top of the air cleaner. Move choke to "COLD START" ( ) (starting position).
Move choke to "RUN" ( ) position (open choke).
15
8
6
7
4
5
8
SPECIFICATIONS
MODEL ----------------------------------------------------- ES-230 SHRED 'N' VAC
Length------------------------------------------------------- 335 mm (13.2 in.) (w/o blower pipes)
Width (w/rear handle) ------------------------------------- 305 mm (12.0 in.)
Height -------------------------------------------------------375 mm (14.8 in.) (in blower configuration w/side handle)
Weight (dry) ------------------------------------------------ 4.9 kg (10.8 lb.)(w/o blower pipes)
Engine Type ------------------------------------------------ Air cooled, two-stroke, single cylinder gasoline engine
Displacement -----------------------------------------------22.8 cc (1.39 cu. in.)
Bore---------------------------------------------------------- 32.2 mm (1.27 in.)
Stroke--------------------------------------------------------28.0 mm (1.10 in.)
Carburetor --------------------------------------------------Zama Diaphragm, model RB w/primer bulb
Ignition System -------------------------------------------- Flywheel Magneto, capacitor discharge ignition type
Spark Plug -------------------------------------------------- NGK BPM-8Y Gap 0.65 mm (0.026 in.)
Exhaust System -------------------------------------------- Spark Arrestor Muffler
Fuel ----------------------------------------------------------Mixed (Gasoline and Two-stroke Oil)
Fuel/Oil Ratio -----------------------------------------------50:1 two-stroke air cooled engine oil
Gasoline ----------------------------------------------------- 89 Octane unleaded. DO NOT use fuel containing methyl alcohol,
more than 10% ethyl alcohol or 15% MTBE.
Oil------------------------------------------------------------Power Blend
Fuel Tank Capacity ----------------------------------------0.6 lit. (20.3 US fl. oz.)
Recoil Starter System --------------------------------------Automatic Recoil Starter Centrifugal Type
Wide Open Throttle Speed (RPM)----------------------- 7000 - 9000
Idle Speed (RPM) ------------------------------------------2400 - 3200
Maximum Air Volume -------------------------------------- 9.1 m3/min. (321 cu. ft./min.)
Maximum Air Speed w/pipes (MPH) -------------------- 76 m/sec (170 mph)
Sound Level at 50 ft. dB(A) scale per ANSI B175.2----70 dB(A)
TM
Premium Universal 2-Stroke Oil
©
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