Thank you for purchasing a ECHO Bear Cat product. The ECHO Bear Cat line is designed, tested, and manufactured
to give years of dependable performance. To keep your machine operating at peak efciency, it is necessary to adjust
it correctly and make regular inspections. The following pages will assist you in the operation and maintenance of your
machine. Please read and understand this manual before operating your machine.
If you have any questions or comments about this manual, please call us toll-free at 1-800-247-7335.
If you have any questions or problems with your machine, please call or write your local authorized ECHO Bear Cat
Dealer.
This document is based on information available at the time of its publication. ECHO Bear Cat is continually making
improvements and developing new equipment. In doing so, we reserve the right to make changes or add improvements
to our product without obligation for equipment previously sold.
PLEASE SEND US YOUR WARRANTY CARD
A warranty card is included in your owner's kit packaged with your machine. Please take the time to ll in the information
requested on the card. When you send your completed card to us, we will register your machine and start your
coverage under our limited warranty.
FOR MACHINE SERVICE OR PARTS:
For service assistance, contact your nearest authorized
ECHO Bear Cat dealer or the factory. For parts, contact
your authorized dealer. The parts manual for your
machine is available at http://bearcatproducts.com/
main/support/index_html. Your dealer will need to know
the serial number of your machine to provide the most
efcient service. See below for information on how to
identify and record the serial number for your machine.
FOR ENGINE SERVICE OR PARTS:
For engine service or parts, contact your nearest
authorized engine dealer. ECHO Bear Cat does not
handle any parts, repairs or warranties for engines.
SERIAL NUMBER LOCATION
Please record the serial number in the space provided
and on the warranty and registration card.
MANUFACTURED BY CRARY INDUSTRIES
WEST FARGO, NORTH DAKOTA 58078 U.S.A.
SERIAL NUMBER
MANUFACTURED IN U.S.A.
XXXXXX
ORDERING PARTS
Only genuine ECHO Bear Cat replacement parts should
be used to repair the machine. Replacement parts
manufactured by others could present safety hazards,
even though they may t on this machine. Replacement
parts are available from your ECHO Bear Cat dealer.
This warranty applies to all AG and Outdoor Power Equipment manufactured by Crary Industries.
Crary Industries warrants to the original owner each new Crary Industries product to be free from defects
in material and workmanship, under normal use and service. The warranty shall extend 1 year from date of
delivery for income producing (commercial) applications and 2 years from date of delivery for non-income
producing (consumer) use of the product. The product is warranted to the original owner as evidenced by a
completed warranty registration on file at Crary Industries. Replacement parts are warranted for (90) days
from date of installation.
THE WARRANTY REGISTRATION MUST BE COMPLETED AND RETURNED TO CRARY INDUSTRIES
WITHIN 10 DAYS OF DELIVERY OF THE PRODUCT TO THE ORIGINAL OWNER OR THE WARRANTY
WILL BE VOID.
In the event of a failure, return the product, at your cost, along with proof of purchase to the selling Crary
Industries dealer. Crary Industries will, at its option, repair or replace any parts found to be defective in material
or workmanship. Warranty on any repairs will not extend beyond the product warranty. Repair or attempted
repair by anyone other than a Crary Industries dealer as well as subsequent failure or damage that may occur
as a result of that work will not be paid under this warranty. Crary Industries does not warrant replacement
components not manufactured or sold by Crary Industries.
1. This warranty applies only to parts or components that are defective in material or workmanship.
2. This warranty does not cover normal wear items including but not limited to bearings, belts, pulleys, filters
and chipper knives.
3. This warranty does not cover normal maintenance, service or adjustments.
4. This warranty does not cover depreciation or damage due to misuse, negligence, accident or improper
maintenance.
ENGLISH
5. This warranty does not cover damage due to improper setup, installation or adjustment.
6. This warranty does not cover damage due to unauthorized modifications of the product.
7. Engines are warranted by the respective engine manufacturer and are not covered by this warranty.
Crary Industries is not liable for any property damage, personal injury or death resulting from the unauthorized
modification or alteration of a Crary product or from the owner’s failure to assemble, install, maintain or operate
the product in accordance with the provisions of the Owner’s manual.
Crary Industries is not liable for indirect, incidental or consequential damages or injuries including but not
limited to loss of crops, loss of profits, rental of substitute equipment or other commercial loss.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights. You may have other rights that may vary from area to area.
Crary Industries makes no warranties, representations or promises, expressed or implied as to the performance
of its products other than those set forth in this warranty. Neither the dealer nor any other person has any
authority to make any representations, warranties or promises on behalf of Crary Industries or to modify the
terms or limitations of this warranty in any way. Crary Industries, at its discretion, may periodically offer limited,
written enhancements to this warranty.
CRARY INDUSTRIES RESERVES THE RIGHT TO CHANGE THE DESIGN AND/OR SPECIFICATIONS
OF ITS PRODUCTS AT ANY TIME WITHOUT OBLIGATION TO PREVIOUS PURCHASERS OF ITS
PRODUCTS.
The Owner/Operator’s manual uses this symbol to alert
you of potential hazards. Whenever you see this symbol,
read and obey the safety message that follows it. Failure
to obey the safety message could result in personal injury,
death or property damage.
CAUTION
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not
avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury.
1.2 EMISSION INFORMATION
Under California
Law and the laws of
several other states,
you are not permitted
to operate an internal
combustion engine
using hydrocarbon fuels
on any forest covered,
brush covered or grass
covered land or on land
covered with grain, hay or other ammable agricultural
crops, without an engine spark arrester in continuous
effective working order.
The engine on your power equipment, like most outdoor
power equipment, is an internal combustion engine that
burns gasoline or diesel fuel (hydrocarbons). Therefore,
your power equipment must be equipped with a spark
arrester mufer in continuous effective working order. The
spark arrester must be attached to the engine exhaust
system in such a manner that ames or heat from the
system will not ignite ammable material.
ENGLISH
WARNING
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not
avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
DANGER
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation that, if not
avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
Failure of the owner/operator of the equipment to comply
with this regulation is a misdemeanor under California law
and may also be a violation of other state and/or federal
regulations, laws, ordinances, or codes. Contact your
local re marshal or forest service for specic information
about which regulations apply in your area.
The standard mufer installed on the engine is not equipped
with a spark arrester. One must be added before using
this machine in an area where a spark arrester is required
by law. Contact the local authorities if these laws apply to
you. See your authorized engine dealer for spark arrester
options.
PTO CHIPPERS
1
SAFETY
1.3 BEFORE OPERATING
1. Read and understand this owner’s manual. Be
completely familiar with the controls and the proper
use of this equipment.
2. Familiarize yourself with all of the safety and operating
decals on this equipment and on any of its attachments
or accessories.
3. Keep safety decals clean and legible. Replace missing
or illegible safety decals.
4. Obtain and wear safety glasses and
use hearing protection at all times
when operating this machine.
5. Avoid wearing loose fitted clothing.
Never operate this machine while
wearing clothing with drawstrings
that could wrap around or get caught in the machine.
6. Do not operate this machine if you are under the
influence of alcohol, medications, or substances that
can affect your vision, balance or judgement. Do not
operate if tired or ill. You must be in good health to
operate this machine safely.
7. Do not operate this equipment in the vicinity of
bystanders. Keep the area of operation clear of all
persons, particularly small children. It is recommended
that bystanders keep at least 50 feet (15 meters) away
from the area of operation.
8. Do not allow children to operate this equipment.
9. Use only in daylight or good artificial light.
10. Do not run this equipment in an enclosed area. Engine
exhaust contains carbon monoxide gas, a deadly
poison that is odorless, colorless and tasteless. Do not
operate this equipment in or near buildings, windows
or air conditioners.
11. Always use an approved fuel container. Do not remove
gas cap or add fuel when engine is running. Add fuel
to a cool engine only.
12. Do not fill fuel tank indoors. Keep open flames, sparks,
smoking materials and other sources of combustion
away from fuel.
13. Do not operate machine without shields in place.
Failure to do so may cause serious injury or death.
14. Keep all guards, deflectors, and shields in good
working condition.
15. Before inspecting or servicing any part of this machine,
shut off the machine and make sure all moving parts
have come to a complete stop. Disconnect the battery
and remove the ignition key where applicable.
16. Check that all screws, nuts, bolts, and other fasteners
are secured, tightened and in proper working condition
before starting the machine.
17. Do not transport or move machine while it is operating
or running.
1.4 OPERATION SAFETY
1. Always stand clear of discharge area when operating
this machine. Keep face and body away from feed
and discharge openings.
2. Keep hands and feet out of feed
and discharge openings while
machine is operating to avoid
serious personal injury. Stop
and allow machine to come to
a complete stop before clearing
obstructions.
3. Set up your work site so you are not endangering traffic
and the public. Take great care to provide adequate
warnings.
4. Do not climb on machine when operating. Keep proper
balance and footing at all times.
5. Check cutting chamber to verify it is empty before
starting the machine.
6. The disk will continue to rotate after being disengaged.
Shut off the machine and make sure all moving parts
have come to a complete stop before inspecting or
servicing any part of the machine. Disconnect the
battery and remove the ignition key if applicable.
7. Do not insert branches with a diameter larger than
the max chipper capacity into machine or machine
damage may occur.
8. When feeding material into machine, do not allow
metal, rocks, bottles, cans or any other foreign material
to be fed into the machine.
9. Ensure debris does not blow into traffic, parked cars,
or pedestrians.
10. Keep the machine clear of debris and other
accumulations.
PTO CHIPPERS2
SAFETY
11. Do not allow processed material to build up in the
discharge area. This may prevent proper discharge
and can result in kickback of material through the feed
opening.
12. If the machine becomes clogged, the cutting mechanism
strikes any foreign object, or the machine starts
vibrating or making an unusual noise, shut off machine
immediately and make sure all moving parts have come
to a complete stop. Disconnect the battery and remove
the ignition key if applicable. After the machine stops: A)
Inspect for damage, B) Replace or repair any damaged
parts, and C) Check for and tighten any loose parts.
13. On electric start models, disconnect cables from battery
before doing any inspection or service. Remove key.
14. Check blade bolts for proper torque after every 8 hours
of operation. Check blades and rotate or resharpen
daily or as required to keep blades sharp. Failure to do
so may cause poor performance, damage or personal
injury and will void the machine warranty.
1.5 FEED ROLLER SAFETY
1. The feed roller can cause serious injury or death. Keep
hands, feet and clothing away from the feed roller and
chipper disk blades.
2. Never climb onto the feed chute
when the unit is operating or
running.
WRONG
1.6 MAINTENANCE/STORAGE SAFETY
1. Before inspecting, servicing, storing, or changing
an accessory, shut off the machine and make sure
all moving parts have come to a complete stop.
Disconnect the battery and remove the ignition key
where applicable.
2. Replace any missing or unreadable safety decals.
Refer to the safety decal section for part numbers.
3. Allow machine to cool before storing in an enclosure.
4. Store the machine out of reach of children and where
fuel vapors will not reach an open flame or spark.
5. Never store this machine with fuel in the fuel tank
inside a building where fumes may be ignited by an
open flame or spark. Ignition sources can be hot water
and space heaters, furnaces, clothes dryers, stoves,
electric motors, etc.
6. Drain the fuel and dispose of it in a safe manner for
storage periods of three months or more.
1.7 PTO SAFETY
1. Read and follow instructions on PTO safety decals.
2. Stay alert and pay attention when PTO is operating.
3. Keep bystanders, especially children, away from PTO
driveline.
ENGLISH
3. Do not overreach. Keep proper
balance and footing at all times.
4. Never allow anyone to sit on the
feed chute.
5. When feeding material into the
feed roller wear eye, face and
hearing protection.
6. Stand to side of feed chute when feeding material and
release material quickly.
7. When inspecting or servicing the feed roller, secure
the feed roller in the raised position using the lock pin,
if applicable.
WRONG
4. Check the driveline to ensure it is attached securely to
the power supply.
5. Keep guards and shields in place at all times while
operating. Disengage PTO, shut off power source, and
make sure all moving parts have come to a complete
stop before removing guards or shields.
6. Clothing worn by operator must be fairly tight. Never
wear loose fitted jackets, shirts, or pants when working
around the PTO. Tie long hair back or put under a
cap.
7. Keep hydraulic hoses, electric cords, chains and other
items from contacting the driveline.
9. Before inspecting or servicing the PTO drive area,
disengage the driveline, shut off power source, remove
ignition key, and make sure all moving parts have come
to a complete stop.
10. Keep hands, feet, and clothing away from all PTO
drive parts.
11. Do not clean, lubricate or adjust the PTO shaft when
it is running.
PTO CHIPPERS
3
SAFETY
PN 12174
1.8 SAFETY DECALS
See Section 1.9 for decal locations. Familiarize yourself with all of the safety and operating decals on the machine
and the associated hazards. See the engine owner’s manual or contact the engine manufacturer for engine safety
instructions and decals. Make certain that all safety and operational decals on this machine are kept clean and in good
condition. Decals that need replacement must be applied to their original locations.
PN 12168
1
CONTACT WITH ROTATING DRIVELINE
CAN CAUSE DEATH. DO NOT OPERATE
WITHOUT ALL DRIVELINE, TRACTOR
AND EQUIPMENT SHIELDS IN PLACE.
ENSURE THE DRIVELINE IS SECURELY
ATTACHED AT BOTH ENDS AND
DRIVELINE SHIELDS THAT TURN FREELY ON THE DRIVELINE
ARE IN PLACE.
2
PN 12169
KEEP HANDS AND FEET OUT OF INLET AND
DISCHARGE OPENINGS WHILE MACHINE IS
OPERATING TO AVOID SERIOUS PERSONAL
INJURY. STOP AND ALLOW MACHINE TO COME
TO A COMPLETE STOP BEFORE CLEARING
OBSTRUCTIONS.
6
PN 12175
KEEP HANDS AND FEET OUT OF INLET
AND DISCHARGE OPENINGS WHILE
MACHINE IS OPERATING TO AVOID
SERIOUS PERSONAL INJURY. STOP
AND ALLOW MACHINE TO COME
TO A COMPLETE STOP BEFORE
CLEARING OBSTRUCTIONS.
PN 12250
7
CHECK BLADE BOLTS FOR PROPER
TORQUE AFTER EVERY 8 HOURS
OF OPERATION. CHECK BLADES
AND ROTATE OR RESHARPEN DAILY
OR AS REQUIRED TO KEEP BLADES
SHARP. REFER TO OWNERS MANUAL
FOR INSTRUCTIONS. FAILURE TO DO SO MAY CAUSE POOR
PERFORMANCE, DAMAGE OR PERSONAL INJURY AND WILL VOID
THE MACHINE WARRANTY.
PN 12172
3
READ AND UNDERSTAND THIS OWNER/
OPERATORS MANUAL. BE COMPLETELY
FAMILIAR WITH THE CONTROLS AND
THE PROPER USE OF THIS EQUIPMENT.
OBTAIN AND WEAR SAFETY GLASSES
AND USE HEARING PROTECTION AT
ALL TIMES WHEN OPERATING THIS
MACHINE.BEFORE INSPECTING OR
SERVICING ANY PART OF THIS MACHINE,
SHUT OFF POWER SOURCE, REMOVE
THE KEY, DISCONNECT SPARK PLUG
WIRE FROM SPARK PLUG AND MAKE
SURE ALL MOVING PARTS HAVE COME
TO A COMPLETE STOP.
PN 12173
4
DO NOT OPERATE THIS EQUIPMENT IN
THE VICINITY OF BYSTANDERS. DO NOT
ALLOW CHILDREN TO OPERATE THIS
EQUIPMENT. ALWAYS STAND CLEAR OF
DISCHARGE AREA WHEN OPERATING
THIS MACHINE. KEEP FACE AND BODY
AWAY FROM DISCHARGE AREAS.
PN 12174
5
DO NOT OPERATE MACHINE WITHOUT
SHIELDS IN PLACE. FAILURE TO DO SO MAY
CAUSE SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
PN 14942-00
8
CAREFULLY READ THE USER MANUAL BEFORE 'ACTIVATION. IF
THE USER MANUAL WAS NOT INCLUDED WITH ANY QUESTIONS
OR CALL +1-701-282-5520.
PN 18983-00
9
FEED ROLLER SUPPORT MUST BE
SECURED IN THE UP POSITION
PRIOR TO SERVICING CHIPPER
FEED AREA. THE FEED ROLLER
CAN FALL AND CAUSE SEVERE
BODILY HARM. CONSULT OWNERS
MANUAL FOR PROPER METHOD OF SECURING FEED ROLLER
SUPPORT. LOWER FEED ROLLER BEFORE OPERATING
CHIPPER.
10
DO NOT OPERATE THIS EQUIPMENT
IN THE VICINITY OF BYSTANDERS.
DO NOT ALLOW CHILDREN TO
OPERATE THIS EQUIPMENT. ALWAYS
STAND CLEAR OF DISCHARGE AREA
WHEN OPERATING THIS MACHINE.
KEEP FACE AND BODY AWAY FROM
DISCHARGE AREAS. ROTATE THE
DISCHARGE TUBE OVER THE
HITCH BEFORE TOWING AND LOCK
SECURELY IN PLACE.
PN 32109-00
(MODELS CH9540H AND
CHF9540H ONLY)
PTO CHIPPERS4
SAFETY
1.9 SAFETY DECAL LOCATIONS
The numbers below correspond to the decals in Section 1.8 Familiarize yourself with all of the safety and operational
decals on the machine and the associated hazards. See the engine owner’s manual or contact the engine manufacturer
for engine safety instructions and decals. Make certain that all safety and operating decals on this machine are kept
clean and in good condition. Decals that need replacement must be applied to their original locations.
4
3
7
2
ENGLISH
Model CHF9540H
discharge chute
1
5
*
9
*DECAL LOCATED BENEATH SHIELD
10
6
4
8
PTO CHIPPERS
5
2
ASSEMBLY
Section
2.1 ATTACH CHUTE - CH8540
1. Remove chipper from shipping crate. Place unit on a level surface before assembling. See the Torque Chart in
Section 7 for the recommended torque for tightening bolts and screws.
2. Mount the chipper chute to the frame mounting bracket using eight 3/8 x 1-1/2" bolts and locknuts. Use three bolts
on each side and two on the bottom.
3. For models with extension trays: Attach the extension tray to the chute with five 3/8 x 1" bolts and nuts.
Figure 2.1.Figure 2.2.
2.2 ATTACH CHUTE - HYDRAULIC FEED MODELS WITH SAFETY BAR
1. Remove chipper from shipping
crate. Place unit on a level
surface before assembling.
See the Torque Chart in
Section 7 for the recommended
torque for tightening bolts and
screws.
2. Attach the chute support to the
front side of the chipper base
with one 3/8 x 1" hex bolt,
washer and nut.
3. Attach the chipper chute to
the feed roller with eight 3/8 x
1-1/2" carriage bolts, washers,
and nuts. Thread the bolts from
inside the chute.
4. Attach the chute support to the chute through the
middle hole on the extension tray hinge using
existing hardware.
5. Connect the three wires coming from the feed chute
to the connectors that are located underneath the
feed roller, matching ziptie colors.
6. Plug the safety bar wire harness into the matching
color plugs on the chipper frame.
Figure 2.3
PTO CHIPPERS6
2.3 ATTACH CHUTE - HYDRAULIC FEED MODELS WITHOUT SAFETY BAR
1. Remove chipper from shipping crate. Place unit
on a level surface before assembling. See the
Torque Chart in Section 7 for the recommended
torque for tightening bolts and screws.
2. Attach the chute support to the front side of the
chipper base with one 3/8 x 1" hex bolt, washer
and nut.
3. Attach the chipper chute to the feed roller with
eight 3/8 x 1-1/2" carriage bolts, washers, and
nuts. Thread the bolts from inside the chute. Do
not tighten completely at this time.
ASSEMBLY
ENGLISH
4. Attach the chute support to the chute through the
middle hole on the extension tray hinge using
existing hardware.
5. Tip the extension tray up and slide it over the
chipper chute as shown here. Make sure to
position the lip on the extension tray behind the
lip on the chipper chute.
6. Insert five 3/8 x 1" carriage bolts through the five
outside holes on the extension tray and hinge.
Adjust so the tray can be locked in upright postion
with the lock pin on the chute. Secure the bolts with
washers and nuts.
7. Tighten the eight bolts holding the chute in
place.
Figure 2.4
Figure 2.5
8. Connect the three wires coming from the feed chute
to the connectors that are located underneath the
feed roller, matching ziptie colors.
PTO CHIPPERS
Figure 2.6
7
ASSEMBLY
2.4 ATTACH DISCHARGE TUBE - MODELS
CH8540 AND CH9540H
1. Attach one clamping ring (1) and one spacer ring (2) to
discharge tube base (3) using three 3/8 x 1 1/4" bolts
(4) and nylock nuts (5). Tighten leaving 1/16" gap to
assist in mounting to flange. See Figure 2.7.
5
3
2
1
4. Lubricate the chute by applying grease to the grease
zerk at the base of the chute. Rotate the chute and
apply grease until the chute rotates freely.
5. Rotate the tube 360 degrees and lock it in place with
the lock pin to make sure it is mounted correctly.
6. Attach the discharge deflector(6) to the discharge tube.
Connect the deflector with two 5/16 X 1 1/4" bolts (7)
through the lower hole in the discharge tube. Run these
bolts through the inside of the tube, washer, deflector,
washer, and then knob (8).
7. Finish bolting the deflector to the tube with two 5/16 x
1" bolts (9) through the end hole in the discharge tube
and secure with 5/16 washers & nylock nuts (10).
6
9
7
10
4
Figure 2.7, Attach clamp ring and spacer
2. Slide the tube onto the mounting flange on the chipper
frame. The discharge clamp (1) should slide underneath
the lip of the flange. Tighten the bolts to secure it.
3. Install the second half of the spacer (2) and clamp ring
(1) on the discharge tube with 3/8 x 1-1/4" bolts(4) and
nylock nuts (5).
5
2
1
8
Figure 2.9, Attach discharge deflector
2.5 ATTACH DISCHARGE TUBE -
MODEL CHF9540H
Bolt the discharge tube onto the mounting flange with
the eight 3/8 x 7/8" bolts, nuts and washers. Put the bolts
through every other hole.
4
Figure 2.8, Attach discharge tube
NOTE
Keep nuts as tight as possible while allowing the
discharge tube to freely turn.
PTO CHIPPERS8
Figure 2.10, Attach discharge deflector
ASSEMBLY
2.6 CONNECT TO PTO DRIVELINE
The driveline supplied with this machine may need to be
cut to a shorter length for proper operation with the tractor
being used. To determine if driveline will need to be cut,
follow steps below or consult attached driveline manual.
1. BEFORE ATTACHING THE DRIVELINE: attach the
machine to the tractor with three-point hitch system.
2. Raise and lower machine on three-point hitch to determine
the shortest possible working distance between the tractor
PTO shaft and the drive shaft of the machine.
3. Pull the driveline apart so the two pieces are separated.
Connect the piece with 6-splined connector to tractor
and the other piece to the machine.
4. Position installed driveline halves parallel to one another.
(Photo below is example of driveline overlap.)
IMPORTANT
• The tractor must have a standard 540 RPM PTO shaft.
• If the tractor has an electric PTO clutch, consult your dealer
for correct operating procedures.
• Consult the attached GKN Walterscheid driveline manual for
complete service and maintenance recommendations.
7. After cutting plastic tubes, measure 1-9/16" (40mm)
from the ends of both newly cut plastic tubes.
8. Mark the inner steel shafts and cut both shafts at 1-9/16"
(40mm) as shown in photos below.
STEEL
SHAFT
1-9/16" (40mm)
OUTER
TUBE
ENGLISH
5. On larger outer tube, measure back 1-1/4" (32mm)
from lower yoke shield and mark plastic tube. Repeat
this process for smaller inner plastic tube measuring
1-1/4" (32mm) back from upper yoke shield.
YOKE
SHIELD
1-1/4" FROM SHIELD
OUTER
TUBE
YOKE
SHIELD
STEEL
SHAFT
INNER
TUBE
9. File both shaft ends to remove sharp edges and slide
the driveline pieces back together.
10. When you have confirmed that the driveline is the
correct length for your tractor, connect the driveline
to the chipper rotor shaft using key stock and two set
screws in the owner’s kit.
11. Connect the opposite end of the PTO shaft to the
tractor.
1-1/4" FROM SHIELD
INNER
TUBE
6. Remove driveline pieces (for ease of cutting) and cut
ONLY the outer and inner plastic tubes.
PTO CHIPPERS
2.7 CONNECT CONTROL BOX WIRES TO
TRACTOR
There are two electrical wires (red and white) that come
wrapped around the three-point PTO connector.
• Connect the red wire to a 12-volt power source, such
as the alternator or the battery.
• Ground the white wire (connect to negative post on
the battery or another point).
9
3
FEATURES & CONTROLS
Section
Understanding how your machine works will help you achieve the best results when using your machine. The following
descriptions dene the features and controls of your machine.
1. Discharge tube: Chipped materials will exit through
this tube. It is adjustable 360 degrees. The discharge
tube for the fine chip model is not adjustable. It is
designed to blow materials onto the ground.
2. Manual holder: Conveniently stores your owner's and
parts manuals.
3. Chipper chute: Feed materials into the chipper
chute.
4. Safety bar: (Not available on all models.) Push
the safety bar to stop the feed roller in event of an
emergency.
5. Reset/Override button: (Not available on all models.)
When the safety bar has been activated, the red light
will go on and the feed roller will stop. Push the reset/
override button to resume forward feed. Upon start-up,
the safety bar light will be on and will need to be reset
before the feed roller will operate.
CH8540
6. Feed roller lift jack: Use the jack to lift the feed roller
to inspect or service the machine. Secure feed roller
in the raised position with the snap pin.
7. Hydraulic fluid tank: Inspect level of fluid each time
the machine is operated.
8. Three-point connection: Mounts chipper to tractor
three-point hitch.
9. Controller light: When the light is flashing green
increase RPM. The feed roller can be shifted into
Forward when the controller light is steady green. See
Section 6 for more information.
10. Disk lock and pin: Use the disk lock to hold the chipper
disk in place when doing any maintenance work on it.
See Sec. 5.2.
11. Feed roller control bar: Move the feed roller control
bar to begin feeding materials into the chipper.
12. Feed roller speed control: Turn clockwise to increase
feed roller speed and counterclockwise to decrease.
8
1
3
2
10
PTO CHIPPERS10
FEATURES & CONTROLS
9
1
ENGLISH
CH9540H & CHF9540H
6
7
8
11
10
11
5
3
CH9540HXE CHUTE
4
3
12
2
PTO CHIPPERS
11
4
Section
OPERATION
As with any other piece of outdoor equipment, getting the
feel for how your machine operates and getting to know
the best techniques for particular jobs are important to
overall good performance.
CHIPPING OPERATION
The chipping operation takes place on the front of the
machine, where hardened steel chipper blades are
mounted on a rotating disk assembly. Material fed into the
chipper chute is sliced into small chips and propelled out
through a discharge tube.
WARNING
Move machine to a clear, level area outdoors before
starting. Do not operate in the vicinity of bystanders. Make
sure cutting chamber is empty before starting.
WARNING
Before operating your machine, be sure you read and
understand all safety, controls and operating instructions
in this owner’s manual and on your machine. Failure to
follow these instructions can result in serious injury or
property damage.
4.2 STOPPING THE CHIPPER
1. Move tractor throttle to slowest position.
2. Disengage PTO lever and shut off tractor engine.
3. Allow machine to come to a complete stop.
4.3 OPERATING THE CHIPPER
WARNING
Read and follow all safety instructions in this manual.
Failure to operate the machine in accordance with
the safety instructions MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL
INJURY!
CAUTION
Obtain and wear safety glasses at all times when
operating the machine.
Do not wear loose fitting clothing.
The operator should always wear heavy boots, gloves,
pants, and a long-sleeved shirt.
4.1 STARTING THE CHIPPER
1. Connect PTO driveline to tractor as described in Sec.
2.6.
2. Adjust three-point top link so the chipper sits level.
3. Start tractor engine and engage PTO (refer to tractor
owner’s manual). Increase engine speed to rated PTO
RPM.
4. Make sure the feed roller control bar is in the Stop
position. The controller will flash red until the bar is in
Stop. See Sec 6 for a table of all flash codes for the
controller light.
NOTE
If forward and reverse feed positions are reversed
when you power up the machine, you may have
plugged the connectors into the wrong plug.
WARNING
Do not inspect or work on PTO drive area without rst
disengaging PTO and shutting off tractor. Allow all
moving parts to come to a complete stop.
Use common sense and practice safety to protect
yourself from branches, sharp objects, and other
harmful objects.
WARNING
Never lean over the chipper chute to push objects
into the cutting device. Use a push stick or brush
paddle.
Never use shovels or forks to feed brush. They can
cause extensive damage if they contact the blades.
In addition, metal pieces can be ejected from the
chipper chute and cause serious injury or death.
Never feed brush into the chute with your feet.
Never use hands or feet to clear materials that build
up in the chute.
PTO CHIPPERS12
OPERATION
The machine chips a variety of materials into a more
readily decomposed or handled condition. The following
guidelines will help you get started.
1. Engage the hydraulic feed by pushing the feed roller
control arm into forward position.
2. Limbs fed in to the chipper chute must be 8 inches
(20 cm) in diameter or less. Trim side branches that
cannot be bent enough to feed into the chipper chute.
Hold small diameter branches together in a bundle and
feed in simultaneously.
3. Place limb, butt end first, into the chipper chute until it
contacts the chipper blades. The actual feed rate of the
limb into the chipper will depend on the type of material
fed and sharpness of the cutting blades.
4. Do not feed pieces of metal, rocks, bottles, cans,
or other foreign objects into the machine.
5. Feed brush from the side of the chipper chute, rather
than from the front. Step aside to avoid being hit by the
brush moving into the chipper.
6. If the chipper disk slows, stop feeding material. The
feed roller will stop automatically to process backed up
material. Feed material more evenly.
7. If the chipper jams, the feed roller will reverse
momentarily to remove the branch.
4.4 RAISE EXTENSION TRAY BEFORE
TOWING
Raise the extension tray to an upright position before
towing the machine. Secure with the fastener located near
the top of the chute.
If your model is equipped with a safety bar, once the
extension tray is in an upright position, push the safety bar
down to lock the bar. To unlock, lower the extension tray
and push in the safety bar.
4.5 FEED ROLLER CONTROL BAR
The Feed Roller Control Bar is used to manually control
the direction of the feed roller rotation.
• Move the feed roller control bar to FORWARD (F)
when you want the materials to feed into the chipper.
The controller light must be steady green.
• Move the feed roller bar to REVERSE (R) when you
want the chipper push materials back out of the feed
chute.
• Move the feed roller bar to STOP to halt the rotation
of the feed roller.
RESET/OVERRIDE
BUTTON (WHERE
AVAILABLE)
R
REVERSE
STOP
F
FORWARD
R
REVERSE
ENGLISH
8. Do not use the clutch to clear a plugged rotor. This
may cause belt damage. Refer to the instructions for
clearing a plugged rotor in the Service and Maintenance
section.
9. Alternate greener material with dry material to
lubricate the chipping blades for longer life and better
performance. Chipping dead, dry material will create
heat and dull the chipping blades quickly.
10. Sharpen the chipping blades periodically. Check
the sharpness of the blades every 5-15 hours. Refer
to the Service and Maintenance section for sharpening
instructions.
WARNING
To prevent personal injury or property damage: shut off
engine and make sure that all moving parts have come to
a complete stop before servicing, adjusting, or repairing
machine. Disconnect the battery and remove ignition key
where applicable.
FEED ROLLER
CONTROL BAR
CONTROLLER
LIGHT
SAFETY BAR
(WHERE
AVAILABLE)
CE COMPLIANT MODELS ONLY
Push the Safety Bar in the event of an emergency and
forward feed will stop. Push the reset/override button to
resume forward feed after returning the safety bar to its
normal operating position.
Upon start-up, the controller light will glow a steady red.
Push the reset/override button to reset.
If false trips occur, the reset button can be held in for 5
seconds to override the system.
PTO CHIPPERS
13
OPERATION
4.6 CHIPPER CONTROLLER
This machine is equipped with a Plus 1 Controller. The
controller monitors the chipper disk RPM and regulates
the feed roller.
When chipper disk RPM drops too low, the feed roller
is stopped automatically to allow the chipper disk to
process material.
When the chipper disk returns to chipping RPM, the
feed roller will automatically reengage.
Try Again Feature: If the feed roller becomes obstructed,
the controller will reverse the feed roller momentarily
to clear the obstruction. The controller will then engage
the feed roller and feed the material again.
If this cycle continues, remove or reposition the material
manually.
Remember to sharpen blades frequently so material
will feed smoothly.
4.7 FEED ROLLER SPEED CONTROL
With the feed roller speed control the operator can adjust
the speed of the feed roller, allowing the operator to have
better control of how material is fed into the chipper.
It is recommended that the feed roller operate at a faster
rate for smaller branches and at a slower rate for larger
branches.
The controller light will flash the following codes (See
Sec. 6 for more information):
•Normal Operating RPM: Steady green light
indicates engine has reached full RPM.
•Feed Bar Not in STOP: Flashing red light indicates
operator must put feed bar in STOP position.
•Service Code: Flashing amber light is a reminder
to check blade sharpness.
•RPM Too Low: Flashing green light indicates
operator must increase engine RPM before starting
to chip.
•Safety Bar Activated: Steady red light (European
models only).
NOTE
The disk sensor and feed roller control bar sensors
must be set to the correct clearance or the chipper will
not operate. Set the clearance to 1/32” (the width of a
credit card). The sensor will ash with every rotation of
the chipper disk when the clearance is set correctly.
PTO CHIPPERS14
5
Section
SERVICE & MAINTENANCE
The items listed in this service and maintenance schedule
are to be checked, and if necessary, corrective action taken.
This schedule is designed for units operating under normal
conditions. If the unit is operating in adverse or severe
conditions, it may be necessary for the items to be checked
and serviced more frequently.
SEE ENGINE OWNER’S MANUAL FOR FURTHER
ENGINE MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING
INFORMATION.
SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
COMPONENTMAINTENANCE REQUIRED
HYDRAULIC OILCHECK/FILL
ALL INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL
NUTS AND BOLTS
CHIPPER ANVIL
CHECK TIGHTNESS
CHECK CLEARANCE AND RETORQUE TO
75 FT-LBS. (1)
WARNING
To prevent personal injury or property damage: shut off
engine and make sure that all moving parts have come to
a complete stop before servicing, adjusting, or repairing
machine. Disconnect the battery and remove ignition key
where applicable.
FREQUENCY
BEFORE
EACH
USE
EVERY 8
HOURS
EVERY 25
HOURS
EVERY 50
HOURS
EVERY
200
HOURS
ENGLISH
CHECK SHARPNESS AND RETORQUE
CHIPPER BLADES
ENTIRE MACHINECLEAN
PTO CROSS JOURNALSLUBE
PTO INNER TUBESLUBE
PTO SHIELD RETAINING
BEARING
DRIVE BELT CHECK
HYDRAULIC DRIVE BELTCHECK
BELT TENSIONCHECK
BELT/PULLEY ALIGNMENTCHECK
GREASE ZERKSLUBE
HYDRAULIC OIL FILTERREPLACE
(1) PERFORM MORE FREQUENTLY WHEN CHIPPING DRY OR DIRTY WOOD.
As the Limited Warranty states, failure by the Owner to perform normal maintenance will void the machine’s warranty.
The aggressive, high-speed nature of chipping REQUIRES THE OWNER TO PERFORM THE ABOVE LISTED NORMAL
MAINTENANCE. Special consideration to maintain and re-torque the CHIPPER ANVIL, CHIPPER BLADES, AND ALL
INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL NUTS AND BOLTS is the sole responsibility of the Owner. Failure by the Owner to do so shall
be cause for denial of warranty.
MODELS CH8540 AND CH9540H TO 120
FT-LBS. TORQUE MODEL CHF9540H
TO 25 FT-LBS. (1)
LUBE
PTO CHIPPERS
15
SERVICE & MAINTENANCE
Before inspecting or servicing any part of this machine, shut off power source,
and make sure all moving parts have come to a complete stop.
WARNING
5.1 INSTALLING DISK LOCK
When working on the chipper disk, use the disk lock to
hold the disk in place. Follow these steps:
1. Tilt the rotor access cover open to expose the chipper
disk.
2. Remove the pin from its storage position and put it into
the hole in the shaft cap.
3. Rotate the chipper disk until the pin slides all the way
in through the shaft cap.
4. After maintenance is done, remove the pin and place
it back in its storage position.
Before you sharpen the chipping blades, check for
permanent damage. Replace the blade if:
•There are cracks, broken corners or nicks greater than
1/8" (see below).
CRACK
GREATER
THAN 1/8”
BROKEN
CORNER
NICK GREATER
THAN 1/8”
• The base of the cutting edge is worn or has been re-
sharpened so that it no longer extends past the chipping
slot (see below).
CHIPPER
DISC
CHIPPER
DISC
5.2 CHIPPER BLADE MAINTENANCE
The chipper blades will eventually become dull, making
chipping difcult and adding extra strain on the machine.
CHECK THE SHARPNESS OF THE BLADES EVERY
5 - 15 HOURS OF OPERATION AND SHARPEN AS
NEEDED.
The controller light will ash an amber code every 15
hours as a reminder to check the chipper blades. To reset
the controller, see Sec. 6.
Your blades need to be sharpened if:
•Machine vibrates severely when material is fed into the
chipper.
•Small diameter branches do not self-feed.
•Chips discharge unevenly or have stringy tails,
especially when chipping green branches.
CHIPPING
SLOT
NEW
BLADE
CHIPPING
SLOT
BLADE IS
TOO SHORT,
MUST BE
REPLACED
5.3 CHANGING THE BLADES
WARNING
Chipping blades are sharp! Use caution when working
on machine to avoid injury.
1. Remove the two 3/8" bolts on the rotor access cover.
2. Tilt access cover open to allow access to rotor. Rotate
the rotor so that the bolts holding the blades are best
accessible.
3. Secure the rotor in place by installing the disk lock.
4. Remove the two bolts that hold the blade to the disk.
The hardware can be reused, unless the blades are
being replaced. Repeat for remaining blades.
5. The blades have two edges and can be reversed one
time before sharpening.
6. For models CH8540 and CH9540H. Place a blade on
the disk and attach using two (2) M16 x 2.0 bolts and
5/8” washers. Torque the bolts to 120 ft.-lbs. Repeat
PTO CHIPPERS16
SERVICE & MAINTENANCE
WARNING
Before inspecting or servicing any part of this machine, shut off power source,
and make sure all moving parts have come to a complete stop.
for the remaining blades.
For model CHF9540H. Place a blade on the disk
and attach using two (2) 5/16” x 1-1/4” bolts and 5/16”
washers. Torque the bolts to 25 ft.-lbs. Repeat for the
remaining blades.
5.4 SHARPENING THE BLADES
The blades can be ground on a bench grinder or by a
professional.
1. Never sharpen or grind the mounting surfaces of the
blades. This will cause the edge to roll and the blade will
be damaged, resulting in poor chipping performance.
2. Regrind the angled edge of the chipping blades to 45
degrees (see below). Make sure some type of fixture
is used to correctly hold the blade at the proper angle.
3. Be careful when grinding so that the blade does not
become overheated and change color. This will remove
the heat-treated properties.
5.5 ADJUSTING THE CHIPPER ANVIL
The chipping blades should clear the anvil by 1/16 inch to
1/8 inch. Check the clearance every 8 hours of operation
and adjust if needed. The chipping anvil is reversible. All
four sides of the anvil can be used for chipping.
To adjust the anvil:
1. Remove the two 3/8" bolts on the rotor access cover.
2. Lift rotor access cover and expose rotor.
3. Measure the amount of clearance between chipping
blade and chipping anvil from inside the housing.
ENGLISH
SHARPENED
SURFACE
.50”
45˚
MOUNTING SURFACE
(DO NOT GRIND)
MOUNTING SURFACE
(DO NOT GRIND)
SHARPENED
SURFACE
4. Use short grinding times and cool with water or some
type of liquid coolant.
5. Remove an equal amount off each blade to maintain
rotor balance.
6. Small imperfections such as nicks and burrs on
the flat side of the blade will not affect the chipping
performance of the machine.
7. For blades that have been repeatedly sharpened,
ensure that the sharpened surface extends past the
chipping slot opening. If it does not extend past the
opening, the blades should be replaced.
4. Loosen the three 1/2 inch bolts that hold the chipper
anvil to the frame. The bolts are accessed underneath
the feed roller (see picture below).
Arrow points to chipper anvil
5. Adjust anvil inward or outward to the correct clearance.
Check how all blades clear the anvil.
6. Tighten bolts on chipping anvil to 75 ft. lbs. and bolt
rotor access cover closed.
If the chipping anvil edge is damaged or worn unevenly,
remove the three bolts holding the anvil and use one of the
other three edges. Adjust for correct measurement.
PTO CHIPPERS
17
SERVICE & MAINTENANCE
Before inspecting or servicing any part of this machine, shut off power source,
and make sure all moving parts have come to a complete stop.
WARNING
5.6 LUBRICATION
Lubricate the machine periodically with a lithium-based
grease. Extreme working conditions will require more
frequent greasing.
Grease the following points every 50-100 hours of
operating time:
• Two bearings on the rotor shaft.
• Two bearing on the bottom jack shaft.
• One zerk on the feed roller assembly.
• One zerk on discharge chute.
Discharge chute
IMPORTANT
Polyurea and lithium-based greases are not compatible.
Mixing the two grease types may lead to premature
failure.
NOTE
Do not over grease bearings. Overlling can lead to
excessive heat and/or unseating of the seals. Add
grease slowly and under light pressure. Whenever
possible, rotate bearing slowly while lubricating.
Feed roller assembly
Rotor shaft (other side of ma
chine)
Rotor shaft
Jack shaft (other
side of machine)
-
Jack shaft
PTO CHIPPERS18
WARNING
Before inspecting or servicing any part of this machine, shut off power source,
and make sure all moving parts have come to a complete stop.
5.7 PTO DRIVELINE LUBRICATION
1. Every 8 hours, lubricate PTO cross journals. Make sure
grease purges through all four bearings.
2. Every 8 hours, lubricate PTO inner tubes. Telescoping
members must have lubrication to operate successfully.
Telescoping members without fittings should be pulled
apart and grease should be added manually with a
brush.
3. Every 8 hours, lubricate the PTO shield retaining
bearing. Molded nipples on the guard near each guard
bearing are intended as grease fittings and should be
lubricated every 8 hours of operation.
5.8 CLEARING A PLUGGED ROTOR
h
SERVICE & MAINTENANCE
8
8
8
h
h
h
8
h
8
ENGLISH
WARNING
If the machine becomes plugged, shut off the engine,
disconnect the spark plug wire and allow the machine
to come to a complete stop before clearing debris. Do
not operate the machine without proper guards and
shields in place.
Feeding too large or too much material at once may plug
the chipper. To clear a plugged disk, proceed as follows:
1. Disengage PTO and shut off tractor engine.
2. Allow all moving parts to come to a complete stop.
3. Remove the two 3/8” retaining bolts holding the access
cover to the chipper frame and lift up access cover.
4. Remove the lock pin from storage position (see
illustration on right).
5. Turn check valve clockwise to engage the jack pump.
6. Pump the handle to raise the feed roller until the lock pin
position aligns with one of the support bracket holes.
7. Secure the position by putting the lock pin through the
support bracket and lock pin position.
8. Clean the debris away from the chipper disk. Turn the
disk by hand to be sure it is free to rotate. Be careful
to avoid the chipper blades when cleaning out the
debris.
9. Remove the lock pin and put it back in storage
position. LEAVING THE LOCK PIN IN ANY OTHER
POSITION MAY INTERFERE WITH FEED ROLLER
OPERATION.
10. Turn the check valve counterclockwise to disengage
the pump and lower the jack.
11. Close access cover and replace bolts.
LOCK PIN IN
STORAGE
POSITION
SUPPORT
BRACKET
LOCK PIN
POSITION
FEED
ROLLER
JACK
CHECK
VALVE
PTO CHIPPERS
19
SERVICE & MAINTENANCE
Before inspecting or servicing any part of this machine, shut off power source,
and make sure all moving parts have come to a complete stop.
WARNING
5.9 ADJUSTING/REPLACING DRIVE BELT
Check the condition of the drive belt annually or after every
25 hours of operation, whichever comes first. If the belt is
cracked, worn, frayed, or stretched, replace it.
To replace the belt
1. Disengage PTO and shut off tractor engine.
2. Remove PTO shaft from tractor; disconnect machine
from 3 pt. hitch.
3. Remove round shield connected to belt guard that
covers PTO shaft by removing two 5/16" nuts.
4. Remove belt guard covering pulleys and belts.
5. Remove spring loaded idler pulley off belts and remove
belt.
6. Remove Hitch Support.
7. Install new belt and reverse above instructions to
complete belt replacement.
5.10 REPLACING BEARINGS
REAR BEARING REMOVAL
9. Lift up the feed roller and insert the retaining pin to
hold in place.
10. Remove the protective cap.
11. Remove the 3/8 bolt holding the retaining spacer and
remove the spacer.
12. Remove the four 1/2" bolts on each rotor bearing and
loosen the two set screws on each bearing. (Note: You
may have to clean the shaft with emery cloth.)
13. Remove and replace with new bearings.
14. Put the bolts back in the bearings and slide into place.
Tighten bolts to 75 ft-lbs (102 Nm). Slide rear collar
back into place and insert 3/8 bolt.
15. Taking a rubber mallet, tap the rotor shaft until the rear
collar is tight against the rear bearing. Tighten the bolt
and lock the set screws on both bearings. Torque to
180 inch-lbs (20 Nm). Reinstall front collar and tighten
the cap screw. Make sure the speed sensor is aligned
and gapped properly.
1. Rotate discharge to the right side of the machine.
Remove the two 3/8" retaining bolts holding the access
cover to the main frame assembly. Tilt the access cover
open to allow access to the rotor.
2. Remove upper and lower belt guards (10-5/16 bolts).
FRONT BEARING REMOVAL
3. Remove the Hitch Support.
4. Loosen the bolts holding the hydraulic pump bracket to
the 3-point, slide the bracket up and remove hydraulic
pump belt.
5. Remove the idler tensioning springs, and remove the
1/2" bolt holding the idler pulley in place.
6. Remove the drive belt.
7. Taking the bolts out of the pulley and reinserting them
into the empty holes, slowly tighten each bolt in a
rotating clockwise direction to remove the bushing and
sheave from the rotor shaft.
8. Loosen the set screw holding the spacer in place and
remove. If rear bearing does not need to be removed
go to step 14.
16. Reinstall the rear rotor protective cap. Slide the bushing
on and tighten set screw, then slide the sheave on.
Insert bolts into the sheave and tighten in a clockwise
direction. Torque to 108 inch-lbs (12 Nm).
17. Check the alignment of pulleys with a straight edge
and adjust if needed.
18. Replace the drive belt.
19. Replace the idler and tighten. Reinstall tensioning
springs.
20. Bolt the hitch support back in its original position.
21. Close cover and replace bolts.
22. Replace the hydraulic pump belt. Readjust hydraulic
pump belt tension by sliding the hydraulic pump in the
mounting slots. Tighten bolts.
23. Replace belt guard and resume operation.
24. Start tractor engine and engage PTO drive clutch (see
tractor owner’s manual). Increase engine speed to rated
PTO RPM position. Test unit; readjust pulleys and belt
tension if needed.
PTO CHIPPERS20
WARNING
Before inspecting or servicing any part of this machine, shut off power source,
and make sure all moving parts have come to a complete stop.
5.11 CHANGING HYDRAULIC OIL FILTER
Change the hydraulic oil filter after the first 50 hours of
operation and every 200 hours thereafter.
To change the hydraulic oil filter:
1. Using an oil filter wrench, turn the filter
counterclockwise.
2. Once the filter becomes loose, turn it out the rest of the
way with your hand.
3. Properly discard old filter.
4. Lube the rubber seal on the new filter (PN 16922) with
clean hydraulic oil.
SERVICE & MAINTENANCE
5.12 FILLING HYDRAULIC FLUID
Hydraulic uid drives the feed roller. Check the uid
level daily and ll as needed. The uid and lter should
be changed and system cleaned if the uid becomes
contaminated with foreign matter (water, dirt, grease, etc.)
or if the uid has been subjected to temperatures greater
than the maximum recommended.
The hydraulic pump requires premium hydraulic uids
containing high quality rust, oxidation, and foam inhibitors.
These include premium turbine oils, API CD engine oils
per SAE J183, M2C33F or G automatic transmission
uids meeting Allison C-3 or Caterpillar TO-2, and certain
specialty agricultural tractor uids.
In the unlikely event that the oil is completely drained
from the hydraulic system, oil must be added and any air
bubbles must be purged from the system. To do this:
1. Clean all system components (reservoir, fittings,
etc.).
2. Fill the hydraulic reservoir.
3. Fill the inlet line leading from the reservoir to the pump
before start-up. Loosen the fitting at the pump on this
inlet line until oil bleeds out.
4. Start the engine and run at the lowest possible RPM.
5. As you purge air from the unit, the oil level in the
reservoir will drop and bubbles may appear in the fluid.
Refill the reservoir as necessary.
ENGLISH
5. Install the filter onto the threaded pipe. Turn with your
hand until the filter is finger tight.
6. Using an oil filter wrench, tighten the filter another ½
turn.
7. Check hydraulic oil level and fill if necessary.
PTO CHIPPERS
6. Run the feed roller in both directions for several minutes
until any remaining air purges from the unit. Refill the
reservoir as necessary.
7. Shut down the engine, check for and correct any
fluid leaks, and check the reservoir level. Add fluid
if necessary. The hydraulic pump is now ready for
operation.
21
6
TROUBLESHOOTING
Section
6.1 FLASH CODE GUIDE FOR THE CONTROLLER
GUIDE TO THE CONTROLLER FLASH CODES
SIGNALFREQUENCYCAUSEACTION TO TAKE
GREEN
GREENSOLID
GREEN
GREEN
RED
REDSOLID
REDFLASHING
AMBER
"½ second on,
½ second off"
"½ second on,
½ second off"
"½ second on,
½ second off"
"2 seconds on,
2 seconds off"
Chipper has reached default chipping
RPM and forward feed is available.
Chipper has not reached chipping RPM
upon initial startup.
Chipper RPM dropped while chipping.
RED
Feed bar not in NEUTRAL upon initial
startup.
Safety bar was activated and forward coil
or reverse coil faults are not active.
Machine has been below operational
RPM for more than 10 minutes.
AMBER
Blade service code is active, feed bar
was placed in NEUTRAL after power up
and the control system has not detected
chipper RPM.
Machine available for standard use.
Slowly increase RPM.
Feed roller will automatically reverse
to bring RPM back up.
Place feed bar in NEUTRAL.
Push Safety Bar Reset/Override
Switch.
10 minute timer is a safety feature
and will require the safety bar to be
returned to NEUTRAL position before
operation can resume.
Service blades. Reset code by turning
key on and shift the feed bar from
REVERSE to REVERSE then back
3 times. This must be done within 60
seconds of turning key on and the
engine cannot be running.
AMBER
AMBER
Solid for 7
seconds, then a
long pause, then
repeat
"½ second on,
½ second off"
Forward infeed coil fault. If active all
other codes are ignored.
Reverse coil fault. If active all other
codes are ignored.
PTO CHIPPERS22
Test wiring to forward coil. Replace
coil if out of specication.
Test wiring to reverse coil. Replace
coil if out of specication.
TROUBLESHOOTING
6.2 TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
Before performing any of the corrections in this troubleshooting chart, refer to the appropriate information contained in
this manual for the correct safety precautions and operating or maintenance procedures. Contact your dealer or the
factory for service problems with the machine.
PROBLEMPOSSIBLE CAUSESREMEDY
Controller light ashes green.
Forward feed is not available.
Controller light ashes red.
Upon shifting to STOP,
controller ashes red.
Chipper disk RPM not high enough to
chip.
Chipper disk RPM not high enough to
chip.
Feed roller control bar is not in STOP
position.
RPM dropped too low for 10
seconds.
Sensors are not adjusted properly.
ENGLISH
Increase throttle gradually until light turns
solid green.
The belt could be slipping. Adjust belt tension
or replace belt if worn.
Flashing green light on the controller indicates
RPM is not high enough. Increase throttle
gradually until light turns solid green.
Flashing red light on the controller indicates
the chipper is not in STOP position. Put
control bar in STOP and then reengage.
Put control bar in STOP.
Put control bar in STOP position and then
reengage.
Check sensors located above the feed
chute. Gap should be 1/32" (thickness of a
credit card).
During chipping the sensor
gives a solid green light, but
feed roller runs intermittently.
Controller light is not on.No power to controller.Check the resettable fuse breaker.
Controller ashes amber lightController is giving service code.
Machine chips poorly.
Hard to feed chipper; requires
excessive power to chip.
Disk RPM sensor is set too far away
from the disk.
Dull chipper blades.Flip or sharpen blades.
Drive belts loose or worn.
Attempting to feed branches that are
too large.
Dull chipper blades.Flip or sharpen blades.
Obstructed discharge.
Improper blade clearance.
Open the shield and check disk sensor.
Gap should be 1/32" (thickness of a credit
card).
Consult Flash Codes Guide and perform
necessary maintenance. Reset controller.
Inspect drive belts, adjust or replace if
needed.
Limit branch size to 8 inches in diameter.
Use branch or similar object to clear
discharge.
Set blade/anvil clearance to recommended
distance.
PTO CHIPPERS
23
TROUBLESHOOTING
Belt squeals when engaging
belt.
Excessive vibration while
running.
Cannot engage belt.
Engaging belt too fast.Engage belt more slowly.
Belt tension too loose.Replace belt or spring.
Dull chipper blades.Flip or sharpen blades.
Check drive belts, bearings, and pulleys for
Drive system vibration.
bad or worn areas. Check for dull chipper
blades or shredder knives.
Disk out of balance.
Chipper blade to anvil clearance is
incorrect.
Improper belt installation; belt not
under belt guide.
Improper belt tension.
Inspect rotor for damaged or missing chipper
blades; replace if needed.
Set blade/anvil clearance to recommended
distance.
Install belt properly; install belt under belt
guide.
Adjust belt tension. Replace belt or spring if
needed.
Excessive belt wear.
Not using correct belt.
Contact your nearest authorized dealer to
order the correct belt for your chipper.
Pulley(s) damaged or worn.Replace pulley(s).
Pulley(s) not in alignment.
Align pulley(s) to within 1/16" with straight
edge.
Belt(s) tension too loose.Replace belt or spring.
PTO CHIPPERS24
7
Section
SPECIFICATIONS
CH8540
DESCRIPTIONENGLISHMETRIC
OVERALL SIZE54" x 47" x 93" 137 x 119 x 236 cm
OVERALL WEIGHT886 LBS.402 kg
MAX CHIPPER CAPACITY8"20 cm
CHIPPER BLADES44
CHIPPING ANVIL9.25" X 3.5"' X .63"23.5 X 8.9 X 1.6 CM
DISC SPEED1500 RPM1500 RPM
DISC SIZE30" Dia. x 1.25"76 cm x 3.2 cm
DISC WEIGHT
DISCHARGE TUBE HEIGHT93"2.36 m
DRIVE TYPEBeltBelt
DRIVE BELT SIZE3RB64.5 (67.5”)
SPLINE SIZE
3 POINT HITCHCategory 1Category 1
PTO540 +/- 10 RPM540 +/- 10 RPM
275 lbs.125 kg
1.375" diameter
(6 SPLINE)
3.49 cm diameter
3RB64.5
(171.45 cm)
(6 SPLINE)
CH9540H
DESCRIPTIONEnglishMetric
OVERALL SIZE70" x 50" x 93" 178 x 127 x 236 cm
OVERALL WEIGHT1300 LBS.509 kg
MAX CHIPPER CAPACITY
CHIPPER BLADES44
CHIPPING ANVIL9.25" X 3.5"' X .63" 23.5 X 8.9 X 1.6 CM
DISC SPEED1500 RPM1500 RPM
DISC SIZE30" Dia. x 1.25"76 cm x 3.2 cm
DISC WEIGHT275 lbs.125 kg
DISCHARGE TUBE HEIGHT93"2.36 m
DRIVE TYPEBeltBelt
DRIVE BELT SIZE3RB64.5 (67.5”)
HYDRAULIC BELT SIZEBx44 (45.8”)Bx44 (116.33 cm)
HYDRAULIC FEED RATE0-150 ft/min0-46 m/min
HYDRAULIC OIL TANK
CAPACITY
SPLINE SIZE
3 POINT HITCHCategory 1Category 1
PTO
9"23 cm
3RB64.5
(171.45 cm)
3 gal.11.3 L
1.375" diameter
(6 SPLINE)
540 +/- 10 RPM540 +/- 10 RPM
3.49 cm diameter
(6 SPLINE)
CHF9540H (FINE CHIP)
DESCRIPTIONENGLISHMETRIC
OVERALL SIZE70" x 61" x 63" 178 x 155 x 160 cm
OVERALL WEIGHT1300 LBS.509 kg
MAX CHIPPER CAPACITY9"23 cm
CHIPPER BLADES1616
CHIPPING ANVIL9.25" X 3.5"' X .63" 23.5 X 8.9 X 1.6 CM
DISC SPEED1500 RPM1500 RPM
DISC SIZE30" Dia. x 1.25"76 cm x 3.2 cm
DISC WEIGHT275 lbs.125 kg
DISCHARGE TUBE HEIGHT34"86cm
DRIVE TYPEBeltBelt
DRIVE BELT SIZE3RB64.5 (67.5”)
HYDRAULIC BELT SIZEBx44 (45.8”)Bx44 (116.33 cm)
HYDRAULIC FEED RATE0-150 ft/min0-46 m/min
HYDRAULIC OIL TANK
CAPACITY
SPLINE SIZE
3 POINT HITCHCategory 1Category 1
PTO540 +/- 10 RPM540 +/- 10 RPM
3 gal.11.3 L
1.375" diameter
(6 SPLINE)
3RB64.5
(171.45 cm)
3.49 cm diameter
(6 SPLINE)
ENGLISH
PTO CHIPPERS
25
SPECIFICATIONS
BOLT TORQUE
The tables below are for reference purposes only and their use by anyone is entirely voluntary, unless otherwise noted.
Reliance on their content for any purpose is at the sole risk of that person and any loss or damage resulting from the
use of this information is the responsibility of that person.
SAE
SAE - 2
SAE - 5
SAE - 8
BOLT DIAMETER
Grade
and
Head
A
Markings
ENGLISH
BOLT
DIAMETER (A)
1/4”7.55.51181612
5/16”151123173425
3/8”272041306145
7/16”413068509570
1/2”68501027514911 0
9/16”9770149110203150
5/8”12290203150312230
3/4”217160353260515380
7/8”230170542400814600
1”2982207865801220900
1-1/8”407300108580017361280
1-1/4”5704202631194024681820
SAE 2SAE 5SAE 8
N.mFt-lb.N.mFt-lb.N.mFt-lb.
BOLT TORQUE *
* Torque value for bolts and
capscrews are identified by their
head markings.
Torque figures indicated above
are valid for non-greased or nonoiled threads and heads unless
otherwise specified. Therefore, do
not grease or oil bolts or capscrews
unless otherwise specified in this
manual. When using locking
elements, increase torque values
by 5%.