D Link DIR456A1 User Manual

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Preface
D-Link reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes in the content hereof without obligation to notify any person or organization of such revisions or changes.
Trademarks
Copyright © 2009 by D-Link Systems, Inc.
All rights reserved. This publication may not be reproduced, in whole or in part, without prior expressed written permission from D-Link Systems, Inc.
iD-Link DIR-456 User Manual
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Preface...........................................................................i
Trademarks .............................................................. i
Product Overview ........................................................1
Package Contents ...................................................1
System Requirements ............................................. 1
Introduction .............................................................. 2
Hardware Overview ................................................. 3
Rear Panel ......................................................... 3
Front Panel ........................................................4
LEDs .................................................................. 5
Installation ....................................................................6
Connect to Your Network ........................................6
Connect a Telephone ..............................................7
Wireless Installation Considerations ........................ 8
Configuration ............................................................... 9
Web-based Configuration Utility .............................. 9
Setup Wizard ......................................................... 10
Internet Connection Setup Wizard ................... 10
Manual Internet Connection Setup .................. 14
Internet Connection .........................................15
Internet Connection Type ................................15
Static IP ...........................................................16
Dynamic IP (DHCP) ......................................... 17
PPPoE ............................................................. 18
PPTP ............................................................... 19
L2TP ................................................................ 20
Russia PPTP (Dual Access) ............................ 21
Russia PPPoE (Dual Access) .......................... 23
3G Internet ....................................................... 25
Wireless Settings ............................................. 26
Network Settings .............................................. 28
Router Settings ............................................28
DHCP Server Settings .................................29
DHCP Reservations ..................................... 30
Message Service .............................................31
Virtual Server ................................................... 33
Application Rules ............................................. 34
QoS Engine .....................................................35
Network Filter ................................................... 36
Website Filter ................................................... 37
Firewall Settings ..............................................38
Advanced Wireless .......................................... 40
Wi-Fi Protected Setup ...................................... 42
Advanced Network ........................................... 44
Call Setting ......................................................46
Admin ............................................................... 47
Time ................................................................. 48
Email Settings .................................................. 49
System ............................................................. 50
Firmware .......................................................... 51
iiD-Link DIR-456 User Manual
Table of Contents
Dynamic DNS ..................................................52
System Check .................................................. 53
Schedules ........................................................ 54
Device Information ........................................... 55
Logs ................................................................. 56
Statistics .......................................................... 57
Internet Sessions ............................................. 58
Wireless ........................................................... 59
Support ............................................................ 60
Wireless Security....................................................... 61
What is WEP? .......................................................61
Configure WEP ...................................................... 62
What is WPA? .......................................................63
Configure WPA-PSK .............................................64
Configure WPA (RADIUS) ..................................... 65
®
Using Windows
7 and WPS for Wireless
Wireless Basics ......................................................... 79
What is Wireless? .................................................. 80
Tips ........................................................................ 82
Wireless Modes ..................................................... 83
Networking Basics .................................................... 84
Check your IP address ..........................................84
Statically Assign an IP address ............................. 85
Technical Specifications........................................... 86
Configuration ......................................................... 66
Connecting to a Wireless Network
®
Using Windows
7 ................................................. 70
Connecting to a Wireless Network
®
Using Windows Vista
.......................................... 73
Connecting to a Wireless Network ........................75
®
Using Windows
XP ............................................... 75
Troubleshooting ........................................................ 77
iiiD-Link DIR-456 User Manual
Section 1 - Product Overview
• D-Link DIR-456 Mobile Router
• Power Adapter
• Ethernet Cable
• RJ-11 Telephone Cable
• Manual and Warranty on CD
Note: Using a power supply with a different voltage rating than the one included with the DIR-456 will cause damage and void the warranty for this product.
Product Overview
Package Contents
System Requirements
• A compatible (U)SIM card with service*
• Computers with Windows adapter
• Internet Explorer Version 6.0 or Netscape Navigator
*Subject to services and service terms available from your carrier.
®
, Macintosh®, or Linux-based operating systems with an installed Ethernet
Version 6.0 and above (for configuration)
1D-Link DIR-456 User Manual
Section 1 - Product Overview
Introduction
DIR-456 allows users to access worldwide mobile broadband networks. Once connected, users can transfer data, stream media, send SMS messages, and make mobile phone calls. Simply insert your UMTS/HSDPA SIM card, and share your 3.5G Internet connection through a secure 802.11n wireless network or using any of the four 10/100 Ethernet ports.
While accessing your 3.5G Internet connection, you will still have the ability to answer incoming mobile calls and respond to SMS messages. An RJ-11 jack allows you to attach a standard analog phone for high-quality mobile calls over a GSM network. Enjoy the comfort and convenience of your favorite office phone anywhere you go.
Keep your wireless network safe with WPA/WPA2 wireless encryption. The DIR-456 utilizes dual-active firewalls (SPI and NAT) to prevent potential attacks across the Internet.
DIR-456 can be installed quickly and easily almost anywhere. This router is great for situations where an impromptu wireless network must be set up, or wherever conventional network access is unavailable. The DIR-456 can even be installed in buses, trains, or boats, allowing passengers to check e-mail or chat online while commuting.
2D-Link DIR-456 User Manual
Section 1 - Product Overview
Hardware Overview
Rear Panel
WPS USIM FXS LAN2 LAN1 WAN Power RESET
Power
Connector
Port Function LAN 1-2 (RJ-45) Insert an Ethernet cable connected to a network device such
as a desktop or notebook computer.
WAN (RJ-45) Insert a standard CAT5 Ethernet cable connected to a DSL/
Cable modem or router.
SIM Insert a standard (U)SIM card into this slot. Power Insert the provided DC power adapter into this socket. Phone (RJ-11) Insert an RJ-11 telephone cable connected to a standard
landline telephone.
Reset Hold this button down to reset the device. WPS Press this button to initiate a new WPS connection.
3D-Link DIR-456 User Manual
Section 1 - Product Overview
Hardware Overview
Front Panel
Power
WAN
3G
Signal Strength
WLAN
Phone WPS
SMS
4D-Link DIR-456 User Manual
Section 1 - Product Overview
LED Name Function WAN Solid Green: Ethernet connection has been established
LAN 1-2 Solid Green: Ethernet connection has been established
Hardware Overview
LEDs
Blinking Green: Data is being transferred
Blinking Green: Data is being transferred
Signal Strength
WPS Slow Blinking Green: WPS is functioning normally
3.5G Solid Green: UMTS/HSDPA/HSUPA connection has been established
SMS Solid Green: Lights up when an SMS has been received WLAN Solid Green: WLAN is active and available
OFF: No signal ON (Blinking Orange): Signal is weak ON (Solid Orange): Signal strength is medium ON (Solid Green): Signal strength is strong
Fast Blinking Green: WPS is functioning in PBC mode
Solid Orange: GPRS/EDGE connection has been established Blinking: Data is being transferred via 3G
Blinking Green: Data is being transferred via WLAN
5D-Link DIR-456 User Manual
Section 2 - Installation
Installation
This section will guide you through the installation process. Placement of the router is very important. Do not place the router in an enclosed area such as a closet, cabinet, or in an attic or garage.
Connect to Your Network
Note: Ensure that your DIR-456 Mobile Router is disconnected and powered off before performing the installation steps below.
1. Insert a standard (U)SIM card into the SIM card slot on the back of the router with the gold contacts facing downwards.
2. Insert your Internet/WAN network cable into the INTERNET port on the back of the router.
Note: The 3.5G connection can also be used as a backup WAN. Once a backup is configured, the router will automatically use 3.5G
for the Internet connection if the Ethernet WAN is not available.
3. Insert the Ethernet cable into the LAN Port 1 on the back panel of the DIR-456 Mobile Router, and an available Ethernet port on the network adapter in the computer you will use to configure the unit.
Note: The DIR-456 Mobile Router LAN Ports are “Auto-MDI/MDIX.” Therefore, patch or crossover Ethernet cables can be used.
4. Connect the power adapter to the socket on the back panel of your DIR-456 Mobile Router. Plug the other end of the power adapter into a wall outlet or power strip.
a. The Status LED will light up to indicate that power has been supplied to the router.
b. The LEDs on the front panel will flash on and off as the DIR-456 Mobile Router performs initialization and Internet connection
processes.
c. After a few moments, if a connection has been established, the following LEDs will turn solid green: Power, Status, WAN, WLAN,
and LAN Port 1 (or whichever port(s) your Ethernet cable has been connected to).
Caution! Always unplug/power down the router before installing or removing the SIM card. Never insert or remove the SIM card while
the router is in use.
6D-Link DIR-456 User Manual
Section 2 - Installation
Connect a Telephone
A standard RJ-11 jack on the back of the router allows you to connect a standard analog telephone for voice calls.
Simply plug the phone cable into the jack labeled FXS.
You can then use your handset to dial out as you typically would with a standard landline.
Your attached phone will also ring for any incoming voice calls.
7D-Link DIR-456 User Manual
Section 2 - Installation
Wireless Installation Considerations
The DIR-456 can be accessed using a wireless connection from virtually anywhere within the operating range of your wireless network. Keep in mind, however, that the quantity, thickness and location of walls, ceilings, or other objects that the wireless signals must pass through, may limit the range. Ranges vary depending on the types of materials and background RF (radio frequency) noise in your home or office. The key to maximizing the wireless range is to follow these basic guidelines:
1. Minimize the number of walls and ceilings between the D-Link router and other network devices. Each wall or ceiling can reduce your adapter’s range from 3 to 90 feet (1 to 30 meters).
2. Be aware of the direct line between network devices. A wall that is 1.5 feet thick (0.5 meters), at a 45-degree angle appears to be almost 3 feet (1 meter) thick. At a 2-degree angle it looks over 42 feet (14 meters) thick. Position devices so that the signal will travel straight through a wall or ceiling (instead of at an angle) for better reception.
3. Try to position access points, wireless routers, and computers so that the signal passes through open doorways and drywall. Materials such as glass, metal, brick, insulation, concrete and water can affect wireless performance. Large objects such as fish tanks, mirrors, file cabinets, metal doors and aluminum studs may also have a negative effect on range.
4. If you are using 2.4GHz cordless phones, make sure that the 2.4GHz phone base is as far away from your wireless device as possible. The base transmits a signal even if the phone in not in use. In some cases, cordless phones, X-10 wireless devices, and electronic equipment such as ceiling fans, fluorescent lights, and home security systems may dramatically degrade wireless connectivity.
8D-Link DIR-456 User Manual
Section 3 - Configuration
Configuration
This section will show you how to configure your new D-Link mobile router using the web-based configuration utility.
Web-based Configuration Utility
To access the configuration utility, open a web-browser such as Internet Explorer and enter the IP address of the router (192.168.0.1).
Type Admin and then enter the password. By default, the password is blank.
If you get a Page Cannot be Displayed error, please refer to the Troubleshooting section for assistance.
9D-Link DIR-456 User Manual
Section 3 - Configuration
Setup Wizard
The setup wizard guides you through the initial setup of your router. There are two ways to setup your Internet connection. You can use the Web-based Internet Connection Setup Wizard or you can manually configure using the Manual Internet Connection Setup wizard.
Click Internet Connection Setup Wizard to begin.
If you want to enter your settings without running the wizard, click Manual Internet Connection Setup and skip to page 14.
Internet Connection Setup Wizard
This wizard will guide you through a step-by-step process to configure your D-Link router to connect to the Internet.
Click Next to continue.
10D-Link DIR-456 User Manual
Section 3 - Configuration
Create a new password and then click Next to continue.
Click Prev to go back to the previous page or click Cancel to close the wizard.
Select your time zone from the drop-down box and then click Next to continue.
Click Prev to go back to the previous page or click Cancel to close the wizard.
Select the Internet connection type. The connection types are explained on the following page. If you are unsure of the correct connection type, you may have to contact your Internet Service Provider (ISP).
Click Prev to go back to the previous page or click Cancel to close the wizard.
Note: The DIR-456 supports several kinds of WAN interfaces, allowing you to assign either a WAN or a WWAN(3.5G) connection as the Backup WAN. If the Primary WAN is down or unavailable, configure the Backup WAN to Enable, and all the traffic will be routed through Backup WAN. This feature is called WAN Failover. You can use WAN Failover if you need redundancy to your Internet connection or any other network.
11D-Link DIR-456 User Manual
Section 3 - Configuration
The subsequent configuration pages will differ depending on the selection you make on this page.
Static IP Address
Connection:
DHCP Connection
(Dynamic IP Address):
Username / Password
Connection (PPPoE):
Username / Password
Connection (PPTP):
Username / Password
Connection (L2TP):
Russia PPTP (Dual
Access):
Russia PPPoE (Dual
Access):
Skip 3G Configuration:
Choose this option if your Internet connection uses an IP address that does not change. Your ISP generally will provide you with this information. See page 16 for information about how to configure this type of connection.
Choose this if your Internet connection automatically provides you with an IP Address. Most cable modems use this type of connection. See page 17 for information about how to configure this type of connection.
Choose this option if your Internet connection requires a username and password to connect. Most DSL modems use this style of connection. See page 18 for information about how to configure this type of connection.
Choose this option if your Internet connection requires Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP). See page 19 for information about how to configure this type of connection.
Choose this option if your Internet connection requires Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP). See page 21 for information about how to configure this type of connection.
To configure a Russian PPTP Internet connection, configure as previously described for PPTP connections. See page 21 for information about how to configure this type of connection.
Some PPPoE connections use a static IP route to the ISP in addition to the global IP settings for the connection. This requires an added step to define IP settings for the physical WAN port. To configure a Russian PPPoE Internet connection, configure as previously described for PPPoE connections and add the physical WAN IP settings as instructed by your ISP. See page 23 for information about how to configure this type of connection.
Select this option if you do not need to configure 3G.
12D-Link DIR-456 User Manual
Section 3 - Configuration
You have completed the Setup Wizard.
Click Connect to save your settings.
A popup will appear to confirm your settings.
Click OK to save your settings.
13D-Link DIR-456 User Manual
Section 3 - Configuration
Manual Internet Connection Setup
Click Manual Internet Connection Setup to begin.
If you prefer to configure your router’s Internet connection using the wizard, click Internet Connection Setup Wizard and refer to page 10.
14D-Link DIR-456 User Manual
Section 3 - Configuration
Internet Connection
Internet Connection Type
Several different Internet Connection types can be selected depending upon the specifications of your Internet Service Provider (ISP).
My Internet Connection is:
Enable WAN Failover:
Internet Host:
Select the Internet Connection type specified by your Internet Service Provider (ISP). The corresponding settings will be displayed below. Please see the following pages for details on how to configure these different connection types.
When this box is checked, the selected connection will act as a backup for the 3.5G connection. Select this box to enable checking wired-WAN alive. The router will test your connection status and connect to the 3G connection if your WAN connection goes down.
Enter the IP address of the Internet host to be used as the backup connection.
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Section 3 - Configuration
Static IP
Choose this Internet connection if your ISP assigns you a static IP address.
IP Address:
Subnet Mask:
Default Gateway:
Primary DNS Server:
Secondary DNS Server:
MTU:
MAC Address:
Enter the IP address assigned to your network connection.
Enter the subnet mask.
Enter the default gateway.
Enter the primary DNS server.
Enter the secondary DNS server.
You may need to change the Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) for optimal performance. The default value is 1500.
The default MAC Address is set to the Internet port’s physical interface MAC address on the Broadband Router. It is not recommended that you change the default MAC address unless required by your ISP. You can use the Clone Your PC’s MAC Address button to replace the Internet port’s MAC address with the MAC address of your Ethernet card.
Click Save Settings to save your changes, or click Don’t Save Settings to discard your changes.
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Section 3 - Configuration
Dynamic IP (DHCP)
This section will help you to obtain IP Address information automatically from your ISP. Use this option if your ISP didn’t provide you with IP Address information and/or a username and password.
Host Name:
Primary DNS Server:
Secondary DNS Server:
MTU (Maximum
Transmission Unit):
MAC Address:
(Optional) Required by some ISPs.
(Optional) Fill in with IP address of primary DNS server.
(Optional) Fill in with IP address of secondary DNS server.
You may need to change the Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) for optimal performance. The default value is 1500.
The default MAC Address is set to the Internet port’s physical interface MAC address on the Broadband Router. It is not recommended that you change the default MAC address unless required by your ISP. You can use the Clone Your PC’s MAC Address button to replace the Internet port’s MAC address with the MAC address of your PC.
Click Save Settings to save your changes, or click Don’t Save Settings to discard your changes.
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Section 3 - Configuration
PPPoE
Choose this Internet connection if your ISP provides you PPPoE account.
Username:
Password:
Verify Password:
IP Address:
Primary DNS Server:
Secondary DNS Server:
MAC Address:
Maximum Idle Time:
Maximum Transmission
Unit (MTU):
The username/account name that your ISP provides to you for PPPoE dial-up.
The password that your ISP provides to you for PPPoE dial-up.
Re-enter the password.
(Optional) Fill in if provided by your ISP. If not, keep the default value.
(Optional) Fill in if provided by your ISP. If not, keep the default value.
(Optional) Fill in if provided by your ISP. If not, keep the default value.
MAC address of WAN interface. You can also copy MAC address of your PC to its WAN interface by pressing Clone Your PC’s MAC button. The Restore MAC button will reset the router to its default MAC address.
The amount of time of inactivity before disconnecting established PPPoE session. Set it to zero or enable Auto-reconnect will disable this feature.
The default setting of PPPoE is 1492.
Click Save Settings to save your changes, or click Don’t Save Settings to discard your changes.
18D-Link DIR-456 User Manual
Section 3 - Configuration
PPTP
Choose this Internet connection if your ISP provides you PPTP account.
Address Mode:
PPTP IP Address:
PPTP Subnet Mask:
PPTP Gateway IP Address:
PPTP Server IP Address:
Username:
Password:
Verify Password:
Reconnect Mode:
Choose Static IP only if your ISP assigns you an IP address. Otherwise, please choose Dynamic IP.
Enter the information provided by your ISP. (Only applicable for Static IP PPTP.)
Enter the information provided by your ISP. (Only applicable for Static IP PPTP.)
Enter the information provided by your ISP. (Only applicable for Static IP PPTP.)
Enter the IP address of the PPTP server.
User/account name that your ISP provides to you for PPTP dial-up.
Password that your ISP provides to you for PPTP dial-up.
Re-enter the password.
Choose Always-on when you want to establish PPTP connection all the time. If you choose Connect-on- demand, the device will establish PPTP connection when local users want to surf Internet, and disconnect if no traffic after time period of Maximum Idle Time.
Maximum Idle Time:
The time of no activity to disconnect your PPTP session. Set it to zero or choose Always-on to disable this feature.
Click Save Settings to save your changes, or click Don’t Save Settings to discard your changes.
19D-Link DIR-456 User Manual
Section 3 - Configuration
L2TP
Choose this Internet connection if your ISP provides you L2TP account.
Address Mode:
L2TP IP Address:
L2TP Subnet Mask:
L2TP Gateway IP Address:
L2TP Server IP Address:
Username:
Password:
Verify Password:
Reconnect Mode:
Choose Static IP only if your ISP assigns you an IP address. Otherwise, please choose Dynamic IP.
Enter the information provided by your ISP. (Only applicable for Static IP L2TP.)
Enter the information provided by your ISP. (Only applicable for Static IP L2TP.)
Enter the information provided by your ISP. (Only applicable for Static IP L2TP.)
IP address of L2TP server.
User/account name that your ISP provides to you for L2TP dial-up.
Password that your ISP provides to you for L2TP dial-up.
Re-enter the password.
Choose Always-on when you want to establish L2TP connection all the time. Choose Connect-on-demand the device will establish L2TP connection when local users want to surf Internet, and disconnect if no traffic after time period of Maximum Idle Time.
Maximum Idle Time:
The time of no activity to disconnect your L2TP session. Set it to zero or choose Always-on to disable this feature.
Click Save Settings to save your changes, or click Don’t Save Settings to discard your changes.
20D-Link DIR-456 User Manual
Section 3 - Configuration
Russia PPTP (Dual Access)
Choose this Internet connection if you are using PPTP in Russia.
Address Mode:
PPTP IP Address:
PPTP Subnet Mask:
PPTP Gateway IP Address:
PPTP Server IP Address:
Username:
Password:
Verify Password:
Choose Static IP only if your ISP assigns you an IP address. Otherwise, please choose Dynamic IP.
Enter the information provided by your ISP. (Only applicable for Static IP PPTP.)
Enter the information provided by your ISP. (Only applicable for Static IP PPTP.)
Enter the information provided by your ISP. (Only applicable for Static IP PPTP.)
Enter the IP address of the PPTP server.
User/account name that your ISP provides to you for PPTP dial-up.
Password that your ISP provides to you for PPTP dial-up.
Re-enter the password.
Reconnect Mode:
Maximum Idle Time:
Choose Always-on when you want to establish PPTP connection all the time. If you choose Connect-on­demand, the device will establish PPTP connection when local users want to surf Internet, and disconnect if
no traffic after time period of Maximum Idle Time.
The time of no activity to disconnect your PPTP session. Set it to zero or choose Always-on to disable this feature.
Click Save Settings to save your changes, or click Don’t Save Settings to discard your changes.
21D-Link DIR-456 User Manual
Section 3 - Configuration
Primary DNS Server:
Secondary DNS Server:
Maximum Transmission
Unit (MTU):
MAC Address:
(Optional) Fill in with IP address of primary DNS server.
(Optional) Fill in with IP address of secondary DNS server.
You may need to change the Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) for optimal performance. The default value is 1400.
The default MAC Address is set to the Internet port’s physical interface MAC address on the Broadband Router. It is not recommended that you change the default MAC address unless required by your ISP. You can use the Clone Your PC’s MAC Address button to replace the Internet port’s MAC address with the MAC address of your PC.
22D-Link DIR-456 User Manual
Section 3 - Configuration
Russia PPPoE (Dual Access)
Choose this Internet connection if you are using PPPoE in Russia.
Address Mode:
IP Address:
Username:
Password:
Verify Password:
Service Name:
Reconnect Mode:
Maximum Idle Time:
Choose Static IP only if your ISP assigns you an IP address. Otherwise, please choose Dynamic IP.
(Optional) Fill in if provided by your ISP. If not, keep the default value.
The username/account name that your ISP provides to you for PPPoE dial-up.
Password that your ISP provides to you for PPPoE dial-up.
(Optional) Enter the service name.
Always - The connection will always be on. Schedule - The connection run according to a
specified schedule. On demand - The router will reconnect when needed. Manual - The router will reconnect only when the user initiates a connection.
The amount of time of inactivity before disconnecting established PPPoE session. Setting it to zero or enabling Auto-reconnect will disable this feature.
DNS Mode:
Primary DNS Server:
Secondary DNS Server:
You may choose Receive DNS from ISP or Enter DNS Manually.
(Optional) Fill in with IP address of primary DNS server.
(Optional) Fill in with IP address of secondary DNS server.
23D-Link DIR-456 User Manual
Section 3 - Configuration
Maximum Transmission
Unit (MTU):
MAC Address:
Address Mode:
IP Address:
Subnet Mask:
Gateway:
You may need to change the Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) for optimal performance. The default value is 1492.
The default MAC Address is set to the Internet port’s physical interface MAC address on the Broadband Router. It is not recommended that you change the default MAC address unless required by your ISP. You can use the Clone Your PC’s MAC Address button to replace the Internet port’s MAC address with the MAC address of your PC.
WAN PHYSICAL SETTINGS
Choose Static IP only if your ISP assigns you an IP address. Otherwise, please choose Dynamic IP.
(Optional) Fill in if provided by your ISP. If not, keep the default value.
Enter the Subnet Mask of the router. The default subnet mask is 255.255.255.0.
Enter the default gateway.
Primary DNS Address:
Secondary DNS Address:
(Optional) Fill in with IP address of primary DNS server.
(Optional) Fill in with IP address of secondary DNS server.
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