Desa VRL24PR, VRL24NR, VRL24NT, VRL30NT, VRL30NR User Manual

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UNVENTED (VENT-FREE) GAS LOG HEATER
OWNER’S OPERATION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL
24" AND 30" REMOTE-READY MODELS:
VRL24NR, VRL24PR, VRL30NR, VRL30PR, CSG3924NR,
CSG3924PR, CTB3924NR, CTB3924PR, CSG3930NR, CSG3930PR
24" AND 30" THERMOSTAT MODELS:
VRL24NT, VRL24PT, VRL30NT, VRL30PT, CSG3924NT, CSG3924PT,
Remote-Ready Models Also Design-Certified As Vented Decorative Appliances
CTB3924NT, CTB3924PT
WARNING: If the information in this manual is not fol­lowed exactly, a fire or explosion may result causing property damage, personal injury or loss of life.
— Do not store or use gasoline or other flammable
vapors and liquids in the vicinity of this or any other appliance.
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any phone in your building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s phone. Follow the gas supplier’s instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire department.
— Installation and service must be performed by a quali-
fied installer, service agency or the gas supplier.
Save this manual for future reference.
For more information, visit www.desatech.com
WARNING: Improper installation, adjustment, altera­tion, service or maintenance can cause injury or prop­erty damage. Refer to this manual for correct installation and operational procedures. For assistance or addi­tional information consult a qualified installer, service agency or the gas supplier.
WARNING: This appliance is for installation only in a solid-fuel burning masonry or UL127 factory-built fire­place or in a listed ventless firebox enclosure. It is de­sign-certified for these installations in accordance with ANSI Z21.11.2. Exception: Do not install this appliance in a factory-built fireplace that includes instructions stating it has not been tested or should not be used with unvented gas logs.
WARNING: This is an unvented gas-fired heater. It uses air (oxygen) from the room in which it is installed. Provi­sions for adequate combustion and ventilation air must be provided. Refer to Air for Combustion and Ventilation section on page 6 of this manual.
This appliance may be installed in an aftermarket,* per­manently located, manufactured (mobile) home, where not prohibited by local codes.
This appliance is only for use with the type of gas indi­cated on the rating plate. This appliance is not convert­ible for use with other gases.
* Aftermarket: Completion of sale, not for purpose of resale, from the manufacturer
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Safety Information ............................................... 3
Product Identification ...........................................
Optional Remote Control Accessories .................
Local Codes ........................................................ 5
Unpacking ........................................................... 6
Product Features ................................................. 6
Air For Combustion and Ventilation .....................
Installation ........................................................... 8
Operating Heater ............................................... 20
Inspecting Burners ............................................ 25
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Cleaning and Maintenance ................................ 26
5
Troubleshooting .................................................
5
Optional Positioning of Thermostat Sensing Bulb
Wiring Diagram .................................................. 33
Specifications ....................................................
Illustrated Parts Breakdown .............................. 35
6
Replacement Parts ............................................ 40
Technical Service ..............................................
Service Hints ..................................................... 40
Accessories ....................................................... 41
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28
.. 32
34
40

SAFETY INFORMATION

WARNING: This product con­tains and/or generates chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer or birth defects or other reproductive harm.
IMPORTANT: Read this owner’s manual carefully and completely before trying to assemble, op­erate or service this fireplace. Improper use of this fireplace can cause serious injury or death from burns, fire, explo­sion, electrical shock and carbon monoxide poisoning.
DANGER: Carbon monoxide poisoning may lead to death!
Carbon Monoxide Poiso ning: Early signs of
carbon monoxide poisoning resemble the flu, with headaches, dizziness or nausea. If you have these signs, the fireplace may not be working properly. Get fresh air at once! Have fireplace serviced. Some people are more affected by carbon monoxide than others. These include pregnant women, people with heart or lung disease or anemia, those under the influence of alcohol and those at high altitudes.
Natural and Propane/LP Gas: Natural and propane/
LP gases are odorless. An odor-making agent is added to these gases. The odor helps you detect a gas leak. However, the odor added to the gas can fade. Gas may be present even though no odor exists.
Make certain you read and understand all warnings. Keep this manual for reference. It is your guide to safe and proper operation of this fireplace.
WARNING: Any change to this heater or its controls can be dangerous.
WARNING: This appliance is for installation only in a solid-fuel burning fireplace or approved ventless firebox enclosure.
WARNING: Do not allow fans to blow directly into the fireplace. Avoid any drafts that alter burner flame patterns. Ceiling fans can create drafts that alter burner flame patterns. Altered burner patterns can cause sooting.
Due to high temperatures, the appliance should be located out of traffic and away from furniture and draperies.
Do not place clothing or other flammable material on or near the appliance. Never place any objects on the heater.
Heater base assembly becomes very hot when running heater. Keep children and adults away from hot surface to avoid burns or clothing ignition. Heater will remain hot for a time after shutdown. Allow surface to cool before touching.
Carefully supervise young chil­dren when they are in the room with heater. When using the hand­held remote accessory, keep se­lector switch in the OFF position to prevent children from turning on burners with remote.
WARNING: Do not use a blower insert, heat exchanger insert or other accessory not ap­proved for use with this heater.
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You must operate this heater with a fireplace screen in place. Make sure fireplace screen is closed before running heater.
SAFETY INFORMATION
Continued
Keep the appliance area clear and free from combustible ma­terials, gasoline and other flam mable vapors and liquids.
1. This appliance is only for use with the type of gas indicated on the rating plate. This appliance is not convertible for use with other gases.
2. Do not place propane/LP supply tank(s) in side any structure. Locate propane/LP supply tank(s) outdoors (propane/LP units only).
3. If you smell gas
• shut off gas supply
• do not try to light any appliance
• do not touch any electrical switch; do not
use any phone in your building
• immediately call your gas supplier from
a neighb orʼs phon e. Foll ow the gas supplierʼs instructions
• if you cannot reach your gas supplier, call
the fire department
4. This heater shall not be installed in a bedroom or bathroom unless installed as a vented appli ance. See Installing Damper Clamp Accessory for Vented Operation, page 13 (Remote-Ready Models only).
5. Before installing in a solid fuel burning fireplace, the chimney flue and firebox must be cleaned of soot, creosote, ashes and loose paint by a qualified chimney cleaner. Creosote will ignite if highly heated. A dirty chimney flue may create and distribute soot within the house. Inspect chimney flue and firebox for damage. If damaged, repair flue before operating heater.
6. Do not burn solid-fuel in a masonry or UL127 factory-built fireplace in which a vent-free room heater is installed.
7.
If fireplace has glass doors, never operate this heater with glass doors closed. If you operate heater with doors closed, heat buildup inside fire­place will cause glass to burst. Make sure there are no obstructions across openings of fireplace.
8. To prevent the creation of soot, follow the instructions in Cleaning and Maintenance, page 26.
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9. Before using furniture polish, wax, carpet cleaner or similar products, turn heater off. If heated, the vapors from these products may create a white powder residue within burner box or on adjacent walls or furniture.
10. This heater needs fresh, outside air ventilation to run properly. This heater has an Oxygen De pletion Sensing (ODS) safety shutoff system. The ODS shuts down the heater if not enough fresh air is available. See Air for Combustion and Ventilation, page 6. If heater keeps shutting off, see Troubleshooting, page 28.
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11. Do not run heater
• where flammable liquids or vapors are
used or stored
• under dusty conditions
12. Do not use this heater to cook food or burn paper or other objects.
13. Do not use heater if any part has been exposed to or under water. Immediately call a qualified service technician to inspect the room heater and to replace any part of the control system and any gas control which has been under water.
14. Do not operate heater if any log is broken. Do not operate heater if a log is chipped (dime­sized or larger).
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15. Turn heater off and let cool before servicing, installing or repairing. Make sure the selector switch is in the OFF position (Remote-Ready Models Only). Only a qualified service person should install, service or repair heater.
16. Make sure the selector switch is in the OFF position when you are away from home for long periods of time (Remote-Ready Models Only).
17. Remote-ready heaters do not need to be con nected to any external electrical source.
18. Operating heater above elevations of 4,500 feet could cause pilot outage.
19. To prevent performance problems with pro pane/LP models, do not use propane/LP fuel tank of less than 100 lb. capacity.
20. Prov ide adeq ua te clearan ce s around air openings.
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110021-01M
PRODUCT
IDENTIFICATION
Log Set (Varies According to Model)
Grate
Piezo Ignitor
Selector Switch (Optional)
ON/OFF/ PILOT Knob
Burner Control Knob
Front and Rear Burner Control Knob
Thermostat Models
Pilot
Grate
Piezo Ignitor
Remote Control (Optional)
Remote-Ready Models
Figure 1 - Product Identification
Assembly
Front Burner
Middle Burner
Base Assembly
Rear Burner
Base Assembly
Front and Rear Burner Control Knob
OPTIONAL REMOTE
CONTROL ACCESSORIES
There are four optional remote controls that can be purchased separately for Remote-Ready Models Only:
• wall switch • hand-held ON/OFF remote
• wall thermostat • hand-held thermostat remote
See Accessories, page 41.
The wall thermostat or hand-held thermostat may not be used where vented decorative listing is required.

LOCAL CODES

Install and use heater with care. Follow all local codes. In the absence of local codes, use the lat est edition of The National Fuel Gas Code ANSI
Z223/NFPA 54*.
*Available from:
American National Standards Institute, Inc.
National Fire Protection Association, Inc.
Note: Where listed vented decorative logs are required, thermostat models are not permitted.
State of Massachusetts: The installa­tion must be made by a licensed plumber or gas fitt er in the Common we alth of Massachusetts.
Sel lers of unvented propane or natural gas-fired supplemental room heaters shall provide to each purchaser a copy of 527 CMR 30 upon sale of the unit.
Vent-free gas products are prohibited for bedroom and bathroom installation in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
1430 Broadway
New York, NY 10018
Batterymarch Park
Quincy, MA 02269
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UNPACKING

CAUTION: Do not remove the data plates from the grate as­sembly. The data plates contain important warranty and safety information.
1. Remove logs and heater base assembly from
carton. Note: Do not pick up heater base as­sembly by burners. This could damage heater. Always handle base assembly by the sides of assembly.
2. Remove all protective packaging applied to logs and heater for shipment.
3. Check all items for any shipping damage. If damaged, promptly inform dealer where you bought heater.

PRODUCT FEATURES

OPERATION
This heater is clean burning. It requires no outside venting. There is no heat loss out a vent or up a chimney. Heat is generated by both realistic flames and glowing coals. This heater is designed for vent­free operation with flue damper closed. It has been tested and approved to ANSI Z21.11.2 standard for unvented heaters. State and local codes in some areas prohibit the use of vent-free heaters. This heater may also be operated as a vented decorative (ANSI Z21.60) product by opening the flue damper (Remote-Ready Models Only).
SAFETY DEVICE
This heater has a pilot with an Oxygen Deple­tion Sensing (ODS) safety shutoff system. The ODS/pilot is a required feature for vent-free room heaters. The ODS/pilot shuts off the heater if there is not enough fresh air.
PIEZO IGNITION SYSTEM
This heater has a piezo ignitor. This system re­quires no matches, batteries or other sources to light heater.
AIR FOR COMBUSTION
AND VENTILATION
WARNING: This heater shall not be installed in a confined space or unusually tight con­struction unless provisions are provided for adequate combus­tion and ventilation air. Read the following instructions to insure proper fresh air for this and other fuel-burning appliances in your home.
Todayʼs homes are built more energy efficient than ever. New materials, increased insulation and new construction methods help reduce heat loss in homes. Home owners weather strip and caulk around windows and doors to keep the cold air out and the warm air in. During heating months, home owners want their homes as airtight as possible.
While it is good to make your home energy effi cient, your home needs to breathe. Fresh air must enter your home. All fuel-burning appliances need fresh air for proper combustion and ventilation.
Exhaust fans, fireplaces, clothes dryers and fuel burning appliances draw air from the house to operate. You must provide adequate fresh air for these appliances. This will insure proper venting of vented fuel-burning appliances.
PROVIDING ADEQUATE VENTILATION
The following are excerpts from National Fuel Gas Code. ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54, Section 5.3, Air for Combustion and Ventilation.
All spaces in homes fall into one of the three fol lowing ventilation classifications:
1. Unusually Tight Construction
2. Unconfined Space
3. Confined Space
The information on pages 6 through 8 will help you classify your space and provide adequate ventilation.
Unusually Tight Construction
The air that leaks around doors and windows may provide enough fresh air for combustion and ventilation. However, in buildings of unusually tight construction, you must provide additional fresh air.
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110021-01M
AIR FOR COMBUSTION
AND VENTILATION
Continued
Unusually tight construction is defined as construction where:
a. walls and ceilings exposed to the out
side atmosphere have a continuous water vapor retarder with a rating of one perm (6x10 less with openings gasketed or sealed and
b. weather stripping has been added on
openable windows and doors and
c. caulking or sealants are applied to
areas such as joints around window and door frames, between sole plates and floors, between wall-ceiling joints, between wall panels, at penetrations for plumbing, electrical and gas lines and at other openings.
If your home meets all of the three criteria above, you must provide additional fresh air. See Ventilation Air From Outdoors, page 8.
If your home does not meet all of the three criteria above, proceed to Determining Fresh-Air Flow For Heater Location.
Confined Space and Unconfined Space
The National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 defines a confined space as a space whose
volume is less than 50 cubic feet per 1,000 Btu per hour (4.8 m rating of all appliances installed in that space and an unconfined space as a space whose volume is not less than 50 cubic feet per 1,000 Btu per hour (4.8 m3 per kw) of the aggregate input rating of all appliances installed in that space. Rooms com­municating directly with the space in which the appliances are installed*, through openings not furnished with doors, are considered a part of the unconfined space.
* Adjoining rooms are communicating only if there are doorless passageways or ventilation grills between them.
DETERMINING FRESH-AIR FLOW FOR FIREPLACE LOCATION
Determining if You Have a Confined or Unconfined Space
Use this work sheet to determine if you have a confined or unconfined space.
Space: Includes the room in which you will install fireplace plus any adjoining rooms with doorless pas­sageways or ventilation grills between the rooms.
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kg per pa-sec-m2) or
3
per kw) of the aggregate input
1. Determine the volume of the space (length x width x height).
Length x Width x Height =__________cu. ft.
(volume of space)
Example: Space size 20 ft. (length) x 16 ft.
(width) x 8 ft. (ceiling height) = 2,560 cu. ft. (volume of space)
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If additional ventilation to adjoining room is
supplied with grills or openings, add the volume of these rooms to the total volume of the space.
2. Multiply the space volume by 20 to determine the maximum Btu/Hr the space can support.
__________ (volume of space) x 20 = (Maxi-
mum Btu/Hr the space can support)
Example: 2,560 cu. ft. (volume of space) x 20 =
51,200 (maximum Btu/Hr the space can support)
3. Add the Btu/Hr of all fuel burning appliances in the space.
Vent-free fireplace
Gas water heater*
Gas furnace
Vented gas heater
Gas fireplace logs
Other gas appliances* +
Total =
* Do not include direct-vent gas appliances. Di
rect-vent draws combustion air from the outdoors and vents to the outdoors.
Example:
Gas water heater
Vent-free fireplace +
Total =
4. Compare the maximum Btu/Hr the space can support with the actual amount of Btu/Hr used.
_________
_________ Example: 51,200 Btu/Hr (maximum the space
79,000 Btu/Hr (actual amount of
The space in the example is a confined space because the actual Btu/Hr used is more than the maximum Btu/Hr the space can support. You must provide ad ditional fresh air. Your options are as follows:
A. Rework worksheet, adding the space of an adjoin
ing room. If the extra space provides an unconfined space, remove door to adjoining room or add ventilation grills between rooms. See Ventilation Air From Inside Building, page 8.
B. Vent room directly to the outdoors. See Ventila
tion Air From Outdoors, page 8.
C. Install a lower Btu/Hr fireplace, if lower Btu/Hr
size makes room unconfined.
Btu/Hr (maximum the space can support)
Btu/Hr (actual amount of Btu/Hr used)
can support)
Btu/Hr used)
__________ Btu/Hr
__________ Btu/Hr
__________ Btu/Hr
__________ Btu/Hr
__________ Btu/Hr
__________ Btu/Hr
__________ Btu/Hr
40,000
__________ Btu/Hr
31,500
__________ Btu/Hr
71,500
__________ Btu/Hr
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AIR FOR COMBUSTION
Outlet Air
Ventilated Attic
Outlet
A
ir
Inlet Air
Inlet Air
Ve
ntilated
Crawl Space
To
Crawl
Space
To Attic
Or
Remove Door into Adjoining
Room, Option
3
Ventilation Grills
Into Adjoining Room,
Option
2
Ve
ntilation Grills
Into Adjoining
Room,
Option 1
12"
12"
AND VENTILATION
Continued
If the actual Btu/Hr used is less than the maximum Btu/Hr the space can support, the space is an un­confined space. You will need no additional fresh air ventilation.
WARNING: If the area in which the heater may be oper­ated is smaller than that defined as an unconfined space or if the building is of unusually tight construction, provide adequate combustion and ventilation air by one of the methods described in the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 Section 5.3 or applicable local codes.
VENTILATION AIR
Ventilation Air From Inside Building
This fresh air would come from an adjoining un­confined space. When ventilating to an adjoining unconfined space, you must provide two perma­nent openings: one within 12" of the ceiling and one within 12" of the floor on the wall connecting the two spaces (see options 1 and 2, Figure 2). You can also remove door into adjoining room (see option 3, Figure 2). Follow the National Fuel Gas
Code ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54, Section 5.3, Air for Combustion and Ventilation for required size of
ventilation grills or ducts.
Ventilation Air From Outdoors
Provide extra fresh air by using ventilation grills or ducts. You must provide two permanent openings: one within 12" of the ceiling and one within 12" of the floor. Connect these items directly to the outdoors or spaces open to the outdoors. These spaces include attics and crawl spaces. Follow the
National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54, Section 5.3, Air for Combustion and Ventilation for
required size of ventilation grills or ducts. IMPORTANT: Do not provide openings for inlet
or outlet air into attic if attic has a thermostat­controlled power vent. Heated air entering the attic will activate the power vent.
Figure 3 - Ventilation Air from Outdoors

INSTALLATION

NOTICE: This heater is intended for use as supplemental heat. Use this heater along with your primary heating system. Do not install this heater as your pri­mary heat source. If you have a central heating system, you may run system’s circulating blower while using heater. This will help circulate the heat throughout the house. In the event of a power outage, you can use this heater as your primary heat source.
Figure 2 - Ventilation Air from Inside
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110021-01M
INSTALLATION
Continued
WARNING: Installation and repair should be done by a quali fied service person. The appliance should be inspected before use and at least annually by a professional service person. More frequent cleaning may be required due to excessive lint from carpeting, bed­ding material, etc. It is imperative that control compartments, burners and circulating air passageways of the appliance be kept clean.
WARNING: Never install the
heater
• in a bedroom or bathroom
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unless installed as a vented appliance, see page 13 (Re­mote-Ready Models Only)
• in a recreational vehicle
• where curtains, f urni ture, clothing or other flammable objects are less than 42 inches from the front, top or sides of the firebox opening
• in high traffic areas
• in windy or drafty areas
NOTICE: State or local codes may only allow operation of this appli ance in a vented configuration. Check your state or local codes (Remote-Ready Models Only).
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CAUTION: This heater cre­ates warm air currents. These currents move heat to wall sur­faces next to heater. Installing heater next to vinyl or cloth wall coverings or operating heater
WARNING: Make sure the selector switch is in the OFF position before installing heater (Remote-Ready Models Only).
WARNING: Before installing in a solid fuel burning fireplace, the chimney flue and firebox must be cleaned of soot, creo sote, ashes and loose paint by a qualified chimney cleaner. Creo sote will ignite if highly heated. A dirty chimney flue may create and distribute soot within the house. Inspect chimney flue and firebox
where impurities (such as, but not limited to, tobacco smoke, aromatic candles, cleaning flu­ids, oil or kerosene lamps, etc.) in the air exist, may discolor walls or cause odors.
IMPORTANT: Vent-free heaters add moisture to the air. Although this is beneficial, installing heater in rooms without enough ventilation air may cause
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mildew to form from too much moisture. See Air for Combustion and Ventilation
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CHECK GAS TYPE
Use only the correct gas type (natural or pro­pane/LP) for your unit. If your gas supply is not correct, do not install heater. Call dealer where you bought heater for proper type heater.
, page 6.
for damage. If damaged, repair flue before operating heater.
WARNING: This appliance
is equipped for (natural or pro-
WARNING: Seal any fresh air vents or ash clean-out doors
pane/LP) gas. Field conversion is not permitted.
located on floor or wall of fire­place. If not, drafting may cause pilot outage or sooting. Use a heat-resistant sealant. Do not seal chimney flue damper.
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INSTALLATION
Continued
INSTALLATION AND CLEARANCES (Vent-Free Operation Only)
WARNING: Maintain the minimum clearances. If you can, provide greater clearances from floor, ceiling and adjoining wall.
LOG SIZING REQUIREMENTS
Minimum Firebox Size Log Front Rear
Size Height Depth Width Width*
24" 17" 14" 28" 20 30" 17" 14" 34" 22
*Measured at 14" Depth
Carefully follow the instructions below. This will ensure safe installation into a masonry, UL127­listed manufactured fireplace or certified vent-free firebox.
Minimum Clearances For Side Combustible Material, Side Wall and Ceiling
A. Clearances from the side of the fireplace
cabinet to any combustible material and wall should follow diagram in Figure 4.
Example: The face of a mantel, bookshelf,
etc. is made of combustible material and protrudes 3 1/2" from the wall. This combus­tible material must be 4" from the side of the fireplace cabinet (see Figure 4).
Note: When installing your gas logs into
a man uf actur ed fireb ox , foll ow fir ebox manufacturerʼs instructions for minimum clearances to combustible materials.
B. Clearances from the top of the fireplace
opening to the ceiling should not be less than 42 inches.
Example
1
/4"
3
/8"
*
NOTICE: Manual control heaters may be used as a vented product. If so, you must always run heater with chimney flue damper open. If running heater with damper open, noncombustible material above fireplace opening is not needed. Go to Installing Damper
Clamp Accessory for Vented Operation, page 13.
Minimum Noncombustible Material Clearances
If Not Using Mantel
Note: If using a mantel, proceed to If Using Mantel below. If not using a mantel, follow the
information below.
You must have noncombustible material(s) above the fireplace opening. Noncombustible materials (such as slate, marble, tile, etc.) must be at least 1/2 inch thick. With sheet metal, you must have noncombustible material behind it. Noncom bustible material must extend at least 8" up. If noncombustible material is less than 12", you must install the fireplace hood accessory. See Figure 5, page 11, for minimum clearances.
IMPORTANT: If you cannot meet these minimum clearances, you must operate heater with chimney flue damper open. Go to Installing Damper Clamp
Accessory for Vented Operation
If Using Mantel
You must have noncombustible material(s) above the fireplace opening. Noncombustible materials (such as slate, marble, tile, etc.) must be at least 1/2 inch thick. With sheet metal, you must have noncombustible material behind it. Noncombustible material must extend at least 8 inches up (for all models). If noncombustible material is less than 12", you must install the fireplace hood accessory (24" model only). Even if noncombustible material is more than 12", you may need the hood accessory to deflect heat away from your mantel shelf. See Figures 5 and 6, page 11 and Figure 7 page 12, for minimum clearances.
IMPORTANT: If you cannot meet these minimum clearances, you must operate heater with chimney flue damper open. Go to Installing Damper Clamp
Accessory for Vented Operation,
, page 13.
page 13.
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*Minimum 16 inches from Side Wall
Figure 4 - Minimum Clearance for
Combustible to Wall
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110021-01M
INSTALLATION
Minimum Non­Combustible Material
Minimum Non­Combustible Material Height
Distances to Underside of Mantel
Top of Fireplace Opening
Underside of Mantel Shelf
Mantel Shelf
12"
(A)
18"
20"
22"
24"
All minimum distances are in inches
Log Set
All Models
2
1
/2
"
6"
8"
10"
Continued
Noncombustible Requirements for Material Distance (A) Safe Installation
12" or more Noncombustible material okay. Between 8" Install fireplace hood and 12"
accessory (GA6050, GA6052 or GA6053, see Accessories, page 41).
Less than 8" Noncombustible material must be extended to at least 8". See Between 8" and 12", above. If you cannot extend material, you must operate heater with flue damper open.
Figure 5 - Heat Resistant Material (Slate, Marble, Tile, etc.) Above Fireplace
MANTEL CLEARANCES
In addition to meeting noncombustible material clearances, you must also meet required clearances between fireplace opening and mantel shelf. If you do not meet the clearances listed below, you will need a hood.
Determining Minimum Mantel Clearance
If you meet minimum clearance between mantel shelf and top of fireplace opening, a hood is not required (see Figure 6).
Figure 6 - Minimum Mantel Clearances Without Using Hood
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Minimum Noncombustible Material
8" Min.
12"
15"
18"
All minimum distances are in inches
20"
2
1
/2"
6"
8"
10"
12"
Distances to Underside of Mantel
Hood (GA6050, GA6052 or GA6053)
Top of Fireplace Opening
Underside of Mantel Shelf
Mantel Shelf
INSTALLATION
Hearth
5" Min.
Combustible Material
14" Min.
Combustible Material
Noncombustible Material
Continued
Determining Minimum Mantel Clearance when Using a Hood
If minimum clearances in Figure 6 (page 11) are not met, you must have a hood. When using a hood there are still certain minimum mantel clearances required. Follow minimum clearances shown in Figure 7 when using a hood.
NOTICE: Surface temperatures of adjacent walls and mantels be­come hot during operation. Walls and mantels above the firebox may become hot to the touch. If installed properly, these tem­peratures meet the requirement of the national product standard. Follow all minimum clearances shown in this manual.
NOTICE: If your installation does not meet the minimum clear­ances shown, you must do one of the following:
• operate the logs only with the flue damper open
• raise the mantel to an accept­able height
• remove the mantel
FLOOR CLEARANCES
A. If installing appliance on the floor level, you
must maintain the minimum distance of 14" to combustibles (see Figure 8).
B. If combustible materials are less than 14" to
the fireplace, you must install appliance at least 5" above the combustible flooring (see Figure 9).
Figure 8 - Minimum Fireplace Clearances
12
If Installed at Floor Level
Figure 7 - Minimum Mantel Clearances When Using Hood
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Figure 9 - Minimum Fireplace Clearances
Above Combustible Flooring
110021-01M
INSTALLATION
Continued
INSTALLING DAMPER CLAMP ACCESSORY FOR VENTED OPERATION
Note: When used as a vented heater, appliance must be installed only in a solid-fuel burning fireplace with a working flue and constructed of noncombustible material.
If your heater is a manually-controlled model, you may use this heater as a vented product. There are three reasons for operating your heater in the vented mode.
1. The fireplace does not meet the clearance to combustibles requirements for vent-free operation.
2. State or local codes do not permit vent-free operation.
3. You prefer vented operation.
If reasons number 1 or 2 above apply to you, you must permanently open chimney flue damper. You must install the damper clamp accessory (to order,
Accessories, page 41). This will insure vented
see operation (see Figure 10). The damper clamp will keep damper open. Installation instructions are included with clamp accessory.
See chart below for minimum permanent flue opening you must provide. Attach damper clamp so the minimum permanent flue opening will be maintained at all times.
Area of Various Standard Round Flues
Diameter (ins.) Area (sq. ins.)
5" 20 sq. inches 6" 29 sq. inches 7" 39 sq. inches 8" 51 sq. inches
(Remote-Ready Models Only)
Damper
Damper Clamp
Damper
Masonry Fireplace
Figure 10 - Attaching Damper Clamp
Manufactured
Damper
Fireplace
INSTALLING HEATER BASE ASSEMBLY
CAUTION: Do not remove the data plates attached to the heater base assembly. The data plates contain important warranty and safety information.
WARNING: If installing in a sunken fireplace, special care is needed. You must raise the fireplace floor to allow access to heater control panel. This will in­sure adequate air flow and guard against sooting and controls be­ing damaged. Raise fireplace floor with noncombustible material. Make sure material is secure.
Chimney Minimum Permanent Height (ft.) Flue Opening (sq. ins.)
6' to 15' 39 sq. inches 15' to 30' 29 sq. inches
CAUTION: Do not pick up heater base assembly by the burner. This could damage heater. Only handle base as sembly by grates.
110021-01M 13
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INSTALLATION
Continued
IMPORTANT: Make sure the heater burners are level. If heater is not level, heater will not work properly. For thermostat models, avoid damage to thermostat bulb. Avoid nicks or sharp bends in thermostat bulb wire. Keep thermostat bulb in mounting bracket until ready to mount base to floor. See Optional Positioning Of Thermostat Sensing Bulb, page 32.
Installation Items Needed
• hardware package (provided with heater)
• approved flexible gas hose (not provided) (if allowed by local codes)
sealant (resistant to propane/LP gas, not provided)
• electric drill with 3/16" drill bit
• flathead screwdriver
1. Connect fitting to base as shown in Figure 11.
Connect approved flexible gas hose to fitting in base (see Figure 11).
IMPORTANT: Hold gas fitting with wrench
when connecting flexible gas hose.
2.
Locate two masonry screws in hardware package.
3. Place heater base in fireplace.
4. Place logs in their proper position on heater
base (see Installing Logs, page 18).
5. Center heater base and logs front-to-back and
side-to-side in fireplace.
6. Carefully remove logs without moving heater
base.
7. Mark screw locations through one hole on each
side of the mounting bracket (see Figure 12). If installing in a brick-bottom fireplace, mark screw locations in mortar joint of bricks.
8. Remove heater base from fireplace. If installing
optional control accessories, do so at this time. Follow all directions provided with accessory.
9. Drill holes at marked locations using 3/16"
drill bit.
10. Attach base assembly to fireplace floor using
two masonry screws (in hardware package).
Flexible Gas Hose (if allowed by local codes)
Fitting
Mounting Flange
Masonry Screw
Figure 12 - Attaching Base Assembly to
Fireplace Floor (30" Model Shown)
CONNECTING TO GAS SUPPLY
WARNING: This appliance requires a 1/2" NPT (National Pipe Thread) inlet connection to the pressure regulator.
W AR N IN G : A qua l i fi e d service person must connect heater to gas supply. Follow all local codes.
CAUTION: Never connect propane/LP heater directly to the propane/LP supply. Propane/LP heaters require an external regu lator (not supplied). Install the external regulator between the heater and propane/LP supply.
WARNING: For natural gas units, never connect heater to private (non-utility) gas wells. This gas is commonly known as wellhead gas.
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Figure 11 - Attaching Flexible Gas Hose
14
to Heater
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