Delta 17-900 User Manual

INSTRUCTION MANUAL
16½" Floor Model Drill Press
(Model 17-900)
PART NO. 900603 (011)
Copyright © 2001 Delta Machinery
ESPAÑOL: PÁGINA 17
To learn more about DELTA MACHINERY visit our website at: www.deltamachinery.com.
1-800-223-7278 (In Canada call 1-800-463-3582).
2
SAFETY RULES
Woodworking can be dangerous if safe and proper operating procedures are not followed. As with all machinery, there are certain hazards involved with the operation of the product. Using the machine with respect and caution will considerably lessen the possibility of personal injury. However, if normal safety precautions are overlooked or ignored, personal injury to the operator may result. Safety equipment such as guards, push sticks, hold-downs, featherboards, goggles, dust masks and hearing protection can reduce your potential for injury. But even the best guard won’t make up for poor judgment, carelessness or inattention. Always use common sense and exercise caution in the workshop. If a procedure feels dangerous, don’t try it. Figure out an alternative procedure that feels safer. REMEMBER: Your personal safety is your responsibility.
This machine was designed for certain applications only. Delta Machinery strongly recommends that this machine not be modified and/or used for any application other than that for which it was designed. If you have any questions relative to a particular application, DO NOT use the machine until you have first contacted Delta to determine if it can or should be performed on the product.
Technical Service Manager
Delta Machinery 4825 Highway 45 North Jackson, TN 38305
(IN CANADA: 505 SOUTHGATE DRIVE, GUELPH, ONTARIO N1H 6M7)
WARNING: FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE RULES MAY RESULT IN SERIOUS PERSONAL INJURY
1. FOR YOUR OWN SAFETY, READ INSTRUCTION
MANUAL BEFORE OPERATING THE TOOL. Learn the
tool’s application and limitations as well as the specific hazards peculiar to it.
2. KEEP GUARDS IN PLACE and in working order.
3. ALWAYS WEAR EYE PROTECTION.
4. REMOVE ADJUSTING KEYS AND WRENCHES.
Form habit of checking to see that keys and adjusting wrenches are removed from tool before turning it “on”.
5. KEEP WORK AREA CLEAN. Cluttered areas and
benches invite accidents.
6. DON’T USE IN DANGEROUS ENVIRONMENT. Don’t
use power tools in damp or wet locations, or expose them to rain. Keep work area well-lighted.
7. KEEP CHILDREN AND VISITORS AWAY. All children
and visitors should be kept a safe distance from work area.
8. MAKE WORKSHOP CHILDPROOF – with padlocks,
master switches, or by removing starter keys.
9. DON’T FORCE TOOL. It will do the job better and be
safer at the rate for which it was designed.
10. USE RIGHT TOOL. Don’t force tool or attachment to do a job for which it was not designed.
11. WEAR PROPER APPAREL. No loose clothing, gloves, neckties, rings, bracelets, or other jewelry to get caught in moving parts. Nonslip footwear is recommended. Wear protective hair covering to contain long hair.
12.
ALWAYS USE SAFETY GLASSES. Wear safety
glasses. Everyday eyeglasses only have impact resistant lenses; they are not safety glasses. Also use face or dust mask if cutting operation is dusty. These safety glasses must conform to ANSI Z87.1 requirements. Note: Approved glasses have Z87 printed or stamped on them.
13. SECURE WORK. Use clamps or a vise to hold work when practical. It’s safer than using your hand and frees both hands to operate tool.
14. DON’T OVERREACH. Keep proper footing and balance at all times.
15. MAINTAIN TOOLS IN TOP CONDITION. Keep tools sharp and clean for best and safest performance. Follow instructions for lubricating and changing accessories.
16. DISCONNECT TOOLS before servicing and when changing accessories such as blades, bits, cutters, etc.
17. USE RECOMMENDED ACCESSORIES. The use of accessories and attachments not recommended by Delta may cause hazards or risk of injury to persons.
18. REDUCE THE RISK OF UNINTENTIONAL STARTING. Make sure switch is in “OFF” position before plugging in power cord.
19. NEVER STAND ON TOOL. Serious injury could occur if the tool is tipped or if the cutting tool is accidentally contacted.
20. CHECK DAMAGED PARTS. Before further use of the tool, a guard or other part that is damaged should be carefully checked to ensure that it will operate properly and perform its intended function – check for alignment of moving parts, binding of moving parts, breakage of parts, mounting, and any other conditions that may affect its operation. A guard or other part that is damaged should be properly repaired or replaced.
21. DIRECTION OF FEED. Feed work into a blade or cutter against the direction of rotation of the blade or cutter only.
22. NEVER LEAVE TOOL RUNNING UNATTENDED. TURN POWER OFF. Don’t leave tool until it comes to a complete stop.
23. DRUGS, ALCOHOL, MEDICATION. Do not operate tool while under the influence of drugs, alcohol or any medication.
24. MAKE SURE TOOL IS DISCONNECTED FROM POWER SUPPLY while motor is being mounted, connected or re-connected.
25. THE DUST GENERATED by certain woods and wood products can be injurious to your health. Always operate machinery in well ventilated areas and provide for proper dust removal. Use wood dust collection systems whenever possible.
26.
WARNING: SOME DUST CREATED BY POWER SANDING, SAWING, GRINDING, DRILLING, AND OTHER CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES contains
chemicals known to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. Some examples of these chemicals are:
· lead from lead-based paints,
· crystalline silica from bricks and cement and other
masonry products, and
· arsenic and chromium from chemically-treated lumber. Your risk from these exposures varies, depending on
how often you do this type of work. To reduce your exposure to these chemicals: work in a well ventilated area, and work with approved safety equipment, such as those dust masks that are specially designed to filter out microscopic particles.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
3
1. DO NOT operate your tool until it is completely assembled and installed according to the instructions.
2. IF YOU ARE NOT thoroughly familiar with the operation of drill presses, obtain advice from your supervisor, instructor or other qualified person.
3. YOUR TOOL MUST be securely fastened to a stand or workbench. If there is any tendency for the stand or workbench to move during operation, the stand or workbench MUST be fastened to the floor.
4. NEVER turn the tool “ON” before clearing the table of all objects (tools, scrap pieces, etc.).
5. NEVER start the drill press with the drill bit or cutting tool in contact with the workpiece.
6. USE ONLY drill bits, cutters, sanding drums and other accessories with 5/8" shank or less.
7. ALWAYS keep hands and fingers away from the drill bit or cutting tool.
8. DO NOT ATTEMPT to drill material that does not have a flat surface, unless a suitable support is used.
9. AVOID awkward hand positions where a sudden slip could cause a hand to move into the drill bit or cutting tool.
10. TO PREVENT ROTATION OF THE WORKPIECE, ALWAYS clamp work securely to table if it is too short to contact the column (see "OPERATION" section of this manual) or when using hole saw or cutting tools larger than 1/2" in diameter.
11. WHENEVER POSSIBLE use clamps or vise to keep workpiece from rotating with the drill bit or cutting tool.
12. USE recommended speed for drill, accessory or workpiece material.
13. MAKE CERTAIN all lock handles are tightened before starting the machine.
ADDITIONAL SAFETY RULES
FOR DRILL PRESSES
14. NEVER perform layout, assembly or set-up work on the table while the tool is operating.
15. BE SURE drill bit or cutting tool is not damaged and is properly locked in the chuck before operating.
16. MAKE SURE chuck key is removed from chuck before starting drill press. ONLY use chuck key provided with your drill press. It is equipped with a self-ejecting pin which eliminates the hazard of the key being left in the chuck.
17. ADJUST the table or depth stop to avoid drilling into the table.
18. ALWAYS stop the tool before removing scrap pieces from the table.
19. WHEN drilling large workpieces, MAKE SURE the material is supported at table height.
20. SHUT OFF the power, remove the drill bit or cutting tool, and clean the table and work area before leaving the machine.
21. WHEN THE TOOL IS NOT IN USE the switch should be locked in the "OFF" position to prevent unauthorized use.
22. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION regarding the safe and proper operation of this product is available from the National Safety Council, 1121 Spring Lake Drive, Itasca, Illinois 60143-3201, in the Accident Prevention Manual for Industrial Operations and also in the Safety Data Sheets provided by the NSC. Please also refer to the American National Standards Institute ANSI 01.1 Safety Requirements for Woodworking Machinery and the U.S. Department of Labor OSHA 1910.212 and
1910.213 Regulations.
4
UNPACKING AND CLEANING
Carefully unpack the drill press and all loose items from the shipping container(s). Remove the protective coating from the machined surfaces of the drill press. This coating may be removed with a soft cloth moistened with kerosene. Do not use acetone, gasoline or lacquer thinner for this purpose. Figs. 2 and 3 illustrate the components of the drill press. WARNING: FOR YOUR OWN SAFETY, DO NOT CONNECT THE TOOL TO THE POWER SOURCE UNTIL
THE MACHINE IS COMPLETELY ASSEMBLED AND YOU HAVE READ AND UNDERSTOOD THE ENTIRE INSTRUCTION MANUAL.
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
5
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
1. Drill Press Head
2. Table Bracket and Column
3. Base
4. Table
5. Chuck
6. Handles (3)
7. M8 x 125mm carriage head screws, flat washers, lockwashers, and hex nuts (2 ea.)
8. Locking lever for table bracket
9. Table locking lever
10. Table Raising and Lowering Handle
11. 3mm Hex Wrench
12. 5mm Hex Wrench
13. 7/16-14 x 1-3/4" Hex Head Screws (4)
14. Chuck Key
1
2
3
4
5
ASSEMBLY
Fig. 4
Fig. 6
2. Insert table (G) Fig. 5, into table mounting bracket (E) and tighten lever (D) to lock table in position. Tighten locking lever (F) Fig. 5, to lock table raising mechanism on the column.
3. Assemble table raising and lowering handle (H) Fig. 5, to table mounting bracket (E). Align the set screw on handle (H) with the flat on the shaft extending from the mounting bracket and tighten securely with the 3mm hex wrench supplied with the tool.
Fig. 5
1. Assemble column (A) Fig. 4, to base (B) using four 1­3/4" long screws (C), three of which are shown. Loosely thread locking lever (D) into table mounting bracket (E), as shown. Loosely thread remaining locking lever (F) Fig. 5, into split of table mounting bracket (E).
4. Carefully position drill press head (J) Fig. 6, onto column (A) as far as it will go. Align drill press head (J) Fig. 6, and table (G) Fig. 5, with the base of the drill press, which was assembled in STEP 1, and tighten locking lever (K) and set screws (L) with the 5mm hex wrench (M) supplied.
E
D
A
B
C
E
F
H
D
G
J
A
K
L
M
E
6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
5. Thread the three pinion shaft handles (N) Fig. 7, into
the three holes in the pinion shaft (P) as shown.
6. IMPORTANT: Make certain the tapered hole in the
bottom of spindle (T) Fig. 8, and the taper on spindle adapter (U) are clean and free of any grease, lacquer or rust preventive coatings. NOTE: If necessary, household oven cleaner can effectively remove these coatings from the spindle and chuck; however, carefully follow the manufacturer’s safety rules regarding its use.
7. Push spindle adapter (U) Fig. 8, up into spindle (T)
making certain the tang (V) engages and locks with the mating slot inside spindle (T).
8. Open chuck jaws as wide as possible by turning
chuck sleeve (T) Fig. 9.
9. Holding the chuck (S) Fig. 9, carefully drive the chuck
(S) onto the spindle with a rubber mallet as shown, or with a block of wood and hammer. This will seat the chuck (S) properly on the spindle. IMPORTANT: To avoid damage to the chuck, do not drive the chuck directly onto the spindle with a metal hammer.
10. The drill press is shipped from the factory with the
belts assembled on the pulleys; however, the belts must be properly tensioned before use. Refer to section
“CHANGING SPINDLE SPEEDS AND ADJUSTING BELT TENSION”.
N
N
P
T
S
T
U
V
7
FASTENING DRILL PRESS BASE TO A
SUPPORTING SURFACE
PERMANENT MOUNTING
If your drill press is to be used in one permanent location, the drill press base must be secured to the supporting surface with fasteners through the two mounting holes, (A) Fig. 10, in the drill press base.
MOUNTING DRILL PRESS TO A PLYWOOD BASE
If you do not fasten your drill press in a permanent manner, the drill press must be fastened to a plywood mounting board to prevent the drill press from tipping over during normal use. Use a good grade of plywood with a minimum 3/4" thickness. Do not make the mounting board from particle board since particle board breaks easily.
1. Drill two 3/8" diameter holes 10" apart (B) Fig. 11, corresponding to the mounting holes (A) Fig. 10, of the drill press base in a 21" by 28" minimum size plywood board.
2. Fasten the drill press base to the mounting board using the carriage bolts, flat washers, lockwashers, and hex nuts (C) Fig. 11, furnished with your drill press. The holes for the carriage bolt heads must be countersunk so that the bolt heads are flush or below the bottom surface of the mounting board in order to guarantee proper stability.
3. When the drill press is mounted to the supporting board, the board must extend a minimum of 3" beyond each edge of the drill press base, as shown in Fig. 12.
4. The plywood base must be secured to the floor or supporting surface if there is any tendency of the drill press to vibrate, slide or walk during normal operation.
Fig. 11
B
C
21" MINIMUM
28" MINIMUM
Fig. 12
3" MINIMUM
3" MINIMUM
Fig. 10
A
10"
8
CONNECTING TOOL TO POWER SOURCE
POWER CONNECTIONS
A separate grounded electrical circuit should be used for your tool. This circuit should not be less than #12 wire and should be protected with a 20 amp fuse or circuit breaker. Before connecting the tool to the power line, make sure the switch is in the “OFF” position. If the power cord is worn, cut or damaged in any way, have it replaced immediately by a certified electrician to avoid electrical shock or fire hazard.
MOTOR SPECIFICATIONS
Your tool is designed to use a 1720 RPM motor. It is wired at the factory for 120 Volts, 60 Hz alternating current. Never use a motor that runs faster than 1720 RPM.
GROUNDING INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING: THIS TOOL MUST BE GROUNDED WHILE IN USE TO PROTECT THE OPERATOR FROM
ELECTRIC SHOCK.
In the event of a malfunction or breakdown, grounding provides a path of least resistance for electric current to reduce the risk of electric shock. The motor is equipped with an electric cord having an equipment grounding conductor and a grounding plug. The plug must be plugged into a matching outlet that is properly installed and grounded in accordance with all local codes and ordinances.
Do not modify the plug provided - if it will not fit the outlet, have the proper outlet installed by a qualified electrician. Improper connection of the equipment-grounding conductor can result in risk of electric shock. The conductor with
insulation having an outer surface that is green with or without yellow stripes is the equipment grounding conductor. If repair or replacement of the electric cord or plug is necessary, do not connect the equipment grounding conductor to a live terminal.
Check with a qualified electrician or service personnel if the grounding instructions are not completely understood, or if in doubt as to whether the tool is properly grounded. Use only 3-wire extension cords that have 3-prong grounding type plugs and 3-hole receptacles that accept the tool’s plug.
Repair or replace damaged or worn cord immediately.
IMPORTANT: IN ALL CASES , MAKE CERTAIN THE RECEPTACLE IN QUESTION IS PROPERLY GROUNDED. IF YOU ARE NOT SURE, HAVE A QUALIFIED ELECTRICIAN CHECK THE RECEPTACLE.
Fig. 13
GROUNDED OUTLET BOX
CURRENT
CARRYING
PRONGS
GROUNDING BLADE IS LONGEST OF THE 3 BLADES
120 VOLT OPERATION
As received, your drill press is ready-to-run for 120 volt operation. This drill press, when wired for 120 volts, is intended for use on a circuit that has an outlet and a plug that looks like the one shown in Fig. 13.
If a properly grounded outlet is not available, a temporary adapter, shown in Fig. 14, may be used for connecting the 3-prong grounding type plug to a 2-prong receptacle. The temporary adapter should be used only until a properly grounded outlet can be installed by a qualified electrician. The green colored rigid ear, lug, or the like extending from the adapter must be connected to a permanent ground such as a properly grounded outlet box cover. Whenever the adapter is used, it must be held in place with a metal screw.
NOTE: In Canada, the use of a temporary adapter is not permitted by the Canadian Electric Code.
Fig. 14
GROUNDED OUTLET BOX
GROUNDING MEANS
ADAPTER
9
GROUNDED OUTLET BOX
CURRENT CARRYING
PRONGS
GROUNDING BLADE IS LONGEST OF THE 3 BLADES
Fig. 15
240 VOLT
OPERA
TION
Your drill press may be converted for 240 volt operation.
The conversion of your drill press for 240 volt operation must be done by qualified electrical personnel. Should you desire to have your drill press converted for 240 volt operation, take your drill press to your local Authorized Delta Service Center. You can call 800-223-7278 for the location of the nearest Authorized Service Center.
When converted for 240 volt operation, your drill press is intended for use on a circuit that has an outlet like the one illustrated in Fig. 15. After conversion for 240 volts, the drill press will have a grounding plug that looks like the plug illustrated in Fig. 15.
Make sure the drill press is connected to an outlet having the same configuration as the plug. No adapter is available or should be used when the drill press is converted for 240 volts. If the drill press must be reconnected for use on a different type of electrical circuit, the re-connection should be made by qualified service personnel; and after re-connection, the tool should comply with all local codes and ordinances.
Fig. 16
EXTENSION CORDS
Use proper extension cords. Make sure your extension cord is in good condition and is a 3-wire extension cord which has a 3-prong grounding type plug and a 3-hole receptacle which will accept the tool’s plug. When using an extension cord, be sure to use one heavy enough to carry the current of the drill press. An undersized cord will cause a drop in line voltage resulting in loss of power and overheating. Fig. 16, shows the correct gauge to use depending on cord length and voltage. If in doubt, use the next heavier gauge. The smaller the gauge number, the heavier the cord.
MINIMUM GAUGE EXTENSION CORD
RECOMMENDED SIZES FOR USE WITH STATIONARY ELECTRIC TOOLS
Ampere Volts Total Length of Gauge of
Rating Cord in Feet Extension Cord
0-6 120 up to 25 18 AWG 0-6 120 25-50 16 AWG 0-6 120 50-100 16 AWG 0-6 120 100-150 14 AWG 6-10 120 up to 25 18 AWG 6-10 120 25-50 16 AWG 6-10 120 50-100 14 AWG 6-10 120 100-150 12 AWG 10-12 120 up to 25 16 AWG 10-12 120 25-50 16 AWG 10-12 120 50-100 14 AWG 10-12 120 100-150 12 AWG 12-16 120 up to 25 14 AWG 12-16 120 25-50 12 AWG 12-16 120
GREATER THAN 50 FEET NOT RECOMMENDED
MINIMUM GAUGE EXTENSION CORD
RECOMMENDED SIZES FOR USE WITH STATIONARY ELECTRIC TOOLS
Ampere Volts Total Length of Gauge of
Rating Cord in Feet Extension Cord
0-6 240 up to 50 18 AWG 0-6 240 50-100 16 AWG 0-6 240 100-200 16 AWG 0-6 240 200-300 14 AWG 6-10 240 up to 50 18 AWG 6-10 240 50-100 16 AWG 6-10 240 100-200 14 AWG 6-10 240 200-300 12 AWG 10-12 240 up to 50 16 AWG 10-12 240 50-100 16 AWG 10-12 240 100-200 14 AWG 10-12 240 200-300 12 AWG 12-16 240 up to 50 14 AWG 12-16 240 50-100 12 AWG 12-16 240
GREATER THAN 100 FEET NOT RECOMMENDED
10
Fig. 17
Fig. 18
STARTING AND STOPPING DRILL PRESS
The switch (A) Fig. 17, is located on the front of the drill press head. To turn the drill press “ON” move the switch to the up position. To turn the drill press “OFF” move the switch to the down position.
LOCKING SWITCH IN THE “OFF” POSITION
When the tool is not in use, the switch should be locked in the “OFF” position to prevent unauthorized use of the tool. To lock the switch in the “OFF” position, grasp the switch toggle (A) and pull it out of the switch, as shown in Fig. 18. With the switch toggle (A) removed, the switch will not operate. However, should the switch toggle be removed while the drill press is operating, the switch can be turned “OFF” once, but cannot be restarted without inserting the switch toggle (A).
TABLE ADJUSTMENTS
1. The table (G) Fig. 19, can be raised or lowered on the
drill press column by loosening the table clamp handle (K) and turning the table raising and lowering handle (J). After the table is at the desired height, tighten handle (K).
2. The table (G) Fig. 19, can be rotated 360 degrees on
the table bracket by loosening lock handle (H).
3. The table can be tilted right or left by pulling out and
removing table alignment pin (B) Fig. 20. NOTE: If pin (B) is difficult to remove, turn nut (C) clockwise to pull pin out of casting.
Fig. 19
Fig. 20
A
A
G
K
J
H
11
Fig. 21
Fig. 22
4. Fig. 21, illustrates the table alignment pin (B) removed. Loosen table locking bolt (D) Fig. 21, tilt table to the desired angle and tighten bolt (D). When returning table to the level position, replace table alignment pin (B). This will automatically position the table surface at 90 degrees to the spindle.
5. A tilt scale (E) and pointer (F) Fig. 22, are provided on the table bracket casting to indicate the degree of tilt.
SPINDLE SPEEDS
Twelve spindle speeds are available on the drill press. Fig. 23, illustrates the speeds and which steps of the pulleys the belts must be positioned to obtain the 12 speeds.
Fig. 23
SPINDLE
CENTER
MOTOR
540
360
250
1090
590
410
1820
1280
650
3000
2180
1450
12
Fig. 26
DRILLING HOLES TO DEPTH
When a number of holes are to be drilled to exactly the same depth, a depth stop is provided in the pinion shaft housing and is used as follows:
1. Loosen lock screw (A) Fig. 26, and rotate housing (B)
until the pointer (C) lines up with the desired depth indicated on scale (D). Then tighten lock screw (A).
2. All holes will then be drilled to the exact depth as
indicated on scale (D) Fig. 26. NOTE: Scale (D) is calibrated in both inches and millimeters.
Fig. 24
Fig. 25
CHANGING SPINDLE SPEEDS AND
ADJUSTING BELT TENSION
1. DISCONNECT THE DRILL PRESS FROM THE
POWER SOURCE.
2. Raise the belt and pulley guard (A) Fig. 24.
3. Release tension on the belt by loosening lock knob
(B) Fig. 24, and the tension knob located on the other side of the head casting and moving tension lever (C) forward.
4. Position both belts (D) Fig. 24, on the desired steps
of the spindle, center, and motor pulleys as shown. Refer to chart (E) Fig. 24, which is conveniently located on the underside of the belt and pulley guard (A) for belt position and speed charts.
5. After the belts are positioned on the desired steps of
the spindle, center, and motor pulleys, move tension lever (C) Fig. 25, to the rear until the belts are properly tensioned and tighten two tension lock knobs (B), one of which is shown. NOTE: The belts should be just tight enough to prevent slipping. Excessive tension will reduce the life of the belt, pulleys, and bearings. Correct tension is obtained when the belts (D) can be flexed approximately one inch at the center of the pulleys using light finger pressure.
A
C
B
E
D
C
B
D
D
A
B
C
D
13
Fig. 27
Fig. 28
ADJUSTING SPINDLE RETURN SPRING
The spindle is automatically returned to its upper most position upon release of the handle. It is recommended that the handle be allowed to slowly return to the top position after all holes have been drilled in the material. This spring has been properly adjusted at the factory and should not be disturbed unless absolutely necessary. To adjust the return spring, proceed as follows:
1. Disconnect the tool from the power source.
2. Loosen the two nuts (B) Fig. 27, approximately 1/4”. Do not remove nuts (B) from shaft (C).
3. While firmly holding spring housing (A) Fig. 28, pull out housing and rotate it until the boss (D) is engaged with the next notch on the housing. Turn the housing counter-clockwise to increase and clockwise to de­crease spring tension. Then tighten the two nuts (B) to hold the housing in place. IMPORTANT: Inside nut (B) should not contact spring housing (A) when tight.
B
C
A
D
A
B
OPERATIONS
Your Drill Press should be used with drill bits that have shank diameters of 5/8" or less.
The following directions will give the inexperienced operator a start on common drill press operations. Use scrap material for practice to get a feel of the machine before attempting regular work. IMPORTANT: After installing a drill bit into the chuck, always tighten the jaws of the chuck using the key supplied in all three locations of the chuck, two of which are shown at (E) Fig. 30.
IMPORTANT: When the workpiece is long enough, it should always be positioned on the table with one end against the column, as shown in Fig. 30. This prevents the workpiece from rotating with the drill bit or cutting tool, causing damage to the workpiece or personal injury to the operator. If it is not possible to support the workpiece against the column, the workpiece should always be fastened to the table using clamps or a vise.
Fig. 30
E
E
14
BORING IN WOOD
Twist drills, although intended for metal drilling, may also be used for boring holes in wood. However, machine spur bits are generally preferred for working in wood; they cut a square bottom hole and are designed for removal of woodchips. Do not use hand bits which have a screw tip; at drill press speeds they turn into the wood so rapidly as to lift the work off the table and whirl it.
For through boring, line up the table so that the bit will enter the center hole to avoid damage. Scribe a vertical line on the front of the column and a matchmark on the table bracket, so that the table can be clamped in the center position at any height.
Feed slowly when the bit is about to cut through the wood to prevent splintering the bottom face. Use a scrap piece of wood for a base block under the work. This helps to reduce splintering and protects the point of the bit.
DRILLING METAL
Use clamps to hold the work when drilling in metal. The work should never be held in the bare hand; the lips of the drill may seize the work at any time, especially when breaking through the stock. If the workpiece is whirled out of the operator’s hand, he may be injured. The drill will be broken when the work strikes the column.
The work must be clamped firmly while drilling; any tilting, twisting or shifting results not only in a rough hole, but also increases drill breakage. For flat work, lay the piece on a wooden base and clamp it firmly down against the table to prevent it from turning. If the piece is of irregular shape and cannot be laid flat on the table, it should be securely blocked and clamped.
INSTALLING AND REMOVING DRILL BITS
1. Insert smooth end of drill bit (A) Fig. 31, as far as it
will go into the chuck (B), and then back the bit out 1/16”, or up to the flutes for small bits.
2. Make certain that the drill bit (A) Fig. 31, is centered
in the chuck (B) before tightening the chuck with the key (C).
3. Turn the chuck key (C) Fig. 31, clockwise to tighten
and counterclockwise to loosen the chuck jaws.
4. Tighten all three chuck jaws to secure the drill bit
sufficiently so that it does not slip while drilling.
5. MAKE SURE chuck key (C) Fig. 31, is removed from
chuck before starting drill press. Your chuck key (C) is equipped with a self-ejecting pin (D) which eliminates the hazard of the key being left in the chuck.
C
D
B
A
Fig. 31
15
NOTES
16
Delta Building Trades and Home Shop Machinery
Two Year Limited Warranty
Delta will repair or replace, at its expense and at its option, any Delta machine, machine part, or machine accessory which in normal use has proven to be defective in workmanship or material, provided that the customer returns the product prepaid to a Delta factory service center or authorized service station with proof of purchase of the product within two years and provides Delta with reasonable opportunity to verify the alleged defect by inspection. Delta may require that electric motors be returned prepaid to a motor manufacturer’s authorized station for inspection and repair or replacement. Delta will not be responsible for any asserted defect which has resulted from normal wear, misuse, abuse or repair or alteration made or specifically authorized by anyone other than an authorized Delta Service facility or representative. Under no circumstances will Delta be liable for incidental or consequential damages resulting from defective products. This warranty is Delta’s sole warranty and sets forth the customer’s exclusive remedy, with respect to defective products; all other warranties, express or implied, whether of merchantability, fitness for purpose, or otherwise, are expressly disclaimed by Delta.
All Delta Machines and accessories are manufactured to high quality standards and are serviced by a network of Porter-Cable/Delta Factory Service Centers and Delta Authorized Service Stations. To obtain additional information regarding your Delta quality product or to obtain parts, service, warranty assistance, or the location of the nearest service outlet, please call 1-800-223-7278 (In Canada call 1-800-463-3582).
ACCESSORIES
A complete line of accessories is available from your Delta Supplier, Porter-Cable Delta Factory Service Centers, and Delta Authorized Service Stations. Please visit our Web Site
www.deltamachinery.com for a catalog or
for the name of your nearest supplier.
WARNING: Since accessories, other than those offered by Delta, have not been tested
with this product, use of such accessories could be hazardous. For
safest operation, only
Delta recommended accessories should be used with this product.
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