GENERAL DESCRIPTION & FEATURES 4
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS 5
NAVIGATION5 INSTALLING THE BATTERY5 TO POWER THE METER ON7
METER USE7
BASIC & ENHANCED MODES 7 USING THE METER IN BASIC MODE 7
To Take Pins Readings in Basic Mode 7
To Set the Alarm in Basic Pin Mode 8
To Change the Temperature Correction 9
To Take Scan Readings in Basic Mode 9
To Set the Alarm in Basic Scan Mode 10
To Take TEMP/RH Readings in Basic Mode 10
To Reset the Meter to Default Settings in Basic Mode 11
USING THE METER IN ENHANCED MODE 11
Job Definition 11
To Create or Modify a Job in Pin Mode 12
To Set Temperature Correction 13
To Set the Alarm in Enhanced Pin Mode 13
To Take Pin Readings in Enhanced Mode 13
To Take Scan Readings in Enhanced Mode 14
To Set the Alarm in Enhanced Scan Mode 15
To Take TEMP/RH Readings in Enhanced Mode 15
MAIN MENU OPTIONS 16
Storage 16
Thank you for your purchase of Delmhorst Instrument Co.’s TotalCheck handheld
combination moisture meter/thermo-hygrometer. TotalCheck provides the user with a
host of data acquisition capabilities, and offers the latest in features and functionality.
Even with its wide range of functions, TotalCheck is intuitive and easy to operate. We
recommend that you read the following pages in detail to take full advantage of all that
TotalCheck has to offer.
Outstanding Features:
• Pin mode
o Wood scale (Doug las Fir) – 5%-60% MC
o Wood species corrections for 69 species
o Temperature corrections over the range of 0°-255°-F (-18° -124°C)
o Drywall scale - 0.1% - 6% MC
o Reference scale (0-100) f or non-wood building materials
• Scan Mode
o Reference scale – 0-300
• Thermo-hygrometer
o RH Sensor -- includes RH/T-S3for A STM F-2170 in-situ testing of
concrete slabs. RH/T-S1 available for general industrial ambient
applications.
o Measures RH over t he range of 0-100% (with accuracy of +/- 2% over
10%-90%)
o Measures temperature over the range of -40°F-255°F with accuracy of +/-
1.8°F over -4°F to 158F (range of -40°C - 124°C with accuracy of +/- 1°C
over -20° to 70°C)
o Calculates Dew Point over the range of -40°F - 176°F (-40°C - 80°C)
o Calculates GPP (Grains Per Pound) when in Fahrenheit mode over the
range of 0.1-3820 GPP
o Calculates GPK (Grains Per Kilogram) when in Celcius mode over the
range of 0.01-545 GPK
•General Features:
o Connector for external Electrodes
o On-screen reading recall of up to 1400 readings
o Date and time stamp for each stored reading
o Job groupings
o Optional infrared linking capability w/ applicat ion sof t ware
o 9V battery included
o 1-year warranty
o Carrying Case included
This guide provides step-by-step instructions on powering up, using and powering down
the meter.
NAVIGATION:
The meter uses an on-screen, menu-driven approach to navigate through the meter
features, allowing for an intuitive understanding of keypad functions. Each screen
presents the user with a number of selectable options. One of the options is alwa ys
selected and the user can move (navigate) the selection to any other available option.
The keypad is aimed at providing navigational control, and not at accessing specif ic
features. There are four directional keys aligned intuitively around a middle (fifth) key
(see Figure 1): Above (UP), below (DOWN), to the right (RIGHT) and to the left (LEFT).
The middle key is used to SELECT the option highlig hted on the screen. For purposes
of this owner’s manual, the five keys will be referred to as and SELECT.
Fig. 1 Keypad Layout
INSTALLING THE BATTERY:
The battery compartment is located on the underside of the case, at the bottom of the
handle.
1. Open the battery compartment by sliding the lid back while pressing on the release
indent.
2. Ensure correct polarity, and push the battery in flush with the bottom board until the
connectors snap together on both sides. Use only Duracell or Energizer alkaline 9V.
3. Replace the battery compartment lid.
IMPORTANT NOTE:
DO NOT REMOVE THE BATTERY WITHOUT TURNING THE METER OFF FIRST.
BATTERY REMOVAL WHILE THE METER IS ON MAY CAUSE LOSS OF STORED
READINGS AND MAY CORRUPT THE STORAGE MEMORY. I F THIS OCCURS,
CERTAIN FUNCTIONS (SUCH AS STAT ISTICS, READING RECALL, ETC) WILL FAIL
AND LOCK UP THE METER. If the battery is removed by accident while the meter is
ON, and if the readings already stored are important, DO NOT store additional readings.
Turn the meter back on and perform a PC download. Beware that any readings stored
during the power cycle that included the battery removal WILL NOT be available and
CANNOT be recovered. Once the download is complete, perform a meter reset by
choosing “RESTORE DEFAULTS” in the Storage Menu. If a download is not necessary,
go directly to “RESTORE DEFAULTS”.
LOW BATTERY:
The meter features a battery status monitor, designed to warn the user as well as protect
measurement accuracy from impending battery failure conditions. The battery warning is
triggered by either continuous or temporary low voltage conditions. Visible (a battery
icon on the top right side of the display) and audible (buzzer warble) indicat or s
accompany a battery warning.
Once a permanent low battery condition is detected, all measurement functions are
disabled. Enough power remains for other menu functions, including a PC download,
although almost any user action at this time causes a low-battery warning to be
generated. The battery should be replaced immediately. If the battery reaches critical
levels, the meter will refuse to stay on at power-up.
This gradual warning system is intended to provide the user advanced battery status
notice and give ample time for replacement before operational limitations occur.
NOTE: St or ed readings are not lost during battery replacement or low battery conditions.
Current meter settings are maintained as well.
TO POWER THE METER ON:
To turn the meter on, press and hold the SELECT button for approx. 2 seconds.
The first screen will temporarily display the meter name and the software revision level.
Refer to this revision level whenever you call Customer Service.
The next screen is theMAIN MENU. Use the
function/mode and then press SELECT to activate the function.
keys to select the desired
METER USE
BASIC AND ENHANCED MODES:
TotalCheck may be used as a BASIC meter, which allows the user to begin taking
readings in either the scan mode or pin mode, without having to set up a job definition.
BASIC mode does not allow for data collection and is the default mode of the meter
upon power up.
Or, TotalCheck may be used in ENHANCED mode, which requires the user to set job
definitions and materials for each location within a job. The meter also stores each
reading in ENHANCED mode to allow for on screen reading recall or download to a PC.
USING THE METER IN BASIC MODE:
TotalCheck is shipped from the factory set to BASIC mode. Use this option if you wish
to use the meter for scan or pin readings without having t o set up a job.
Although Basic Mode does not allow for data acquisition, it does allow the user to set the
type of material being tested, and set the alarm to sound if a pre-established %MC is
exceeded.
TO TAKE PIN READINGS IN BASIC MODE:
1. From the BASIC Main Menu, use the key to highlight PIN MODE. Then,
use the SELECT key to enter the pin mode.
2. The meter will display the main %MC READ screen, as shown below:
key to highlight the default material (Douglas Fir) if you wish to
change it to a different material. Press the SELECT key to get into the SELECT MATERIAL sub menu.
4. Use the
keys to highlight the material you are testing. Press the
SELECT key to choose that material. This will bring you back to the main %MC
READ screen.
5. Use the
keys to highlight the pin type selection. Press the SELECT key
to toggle between 4-pin (non-insulated) pins and 2-pin (insulated) pins.
You may begin taking readings by inserting the pins into the material and
pressing the SELECT key. This will display a %MC reading. If you wish to hold
a reading on screen, press the SELECT key again; otherwise remove the pins
from the material being tested and take another reading.
TO SET THE ALARM IN BASIC PIN MODE:
1. If you wish to set the alarm to beep aft er a pre-selected %MC value is reached,
use the
keys from the %MC screen to highlight the ALARM. Press the
SELECT key to enter the alarm sub menu.
2. The default status of the alarm is “OFF.” Press the SELECT key to turn it on.
3. After the alarm is turned on, use the
keys to scroll up or down to a
higher or lower alarm value.
4. After you have selected the alarm value, use the
Default alarm settings in pin mode are as follows for different materials:
All wood materials: 15%
Drywall: 1.0%
Concrete: 68 (on the 0 -100 relative scale)
Note: The default alarm setting in scan mode is 300.
TO CHANGE THE TEMPERATURE CORRECTION:
TotalCheck defaults to a temperature of 70ºF. As wood temperature increases, its
electrical resistance decreases and indicated moisture content rises. Lower wood
temperatures result in lower indicated moisture content. A correction is necessary if the
wood temperature is outside the range of 50ºF (10ºC) to 90ºF (32ºC). Set the
temperature accordingly and the meter will make the correction.
1. To change temperature use the
highlight the TEMPERATURE, T: 70ºF. Press the SELECT button to get into the
TEMPERATURE sub menu.
keys from the %MC READ screen to
2. To scroll through the temperature settings, use the
keys to scroll up or
down to a higher or lower temperature value. Temperature values will change in
5°F increments.
3. To change between ºC and ºF press SELECT key when the COMPTEMP is
highlighted.
4. After you have selected the appropriate temperatur e setting, use the
highlight DONE. This will bring you back to the %MC READ screen and you may
begin taking readings.
TO TAKE SCAN READINGS IN BASIC MODE:
1. From the BASIC Main Menu, use the
Then, use the SELECT key to get into the SCAN mode main menu.
The meter will display the main SCAN mode main menu, as shown below:
2. The meter will begin taking readings. As a default setting the RH reading will
be the most prominent on the screen. If you would like to mak e another variable
(temperature, GPP/GPK or dew point), the prominent reading, use the
keys to highlight your selection. Press the SELECT key to choose that
and
variable.
TO RESET THE METER TO DEFAULT SETTINGS IN BASIC MODE:
1. Use the
Press the SELECT key. The meter will display the following question:
keys from the BASIC main menu to highlight #4: DEFAULTS.
2. Use the
keys to answer “YES” or “NO.” If you answer “yes,” the meter
will return to factory default settings in basic mode; i.e. Species = Douglas Fir,
Temperature correction = 70 F, Alarm = OFF in pin mode. In Scan mode, Alarm
= “off.”
USING THE METER IN ENHANCED MODE:
To use TotalCheck in enhanced mode, use the
Setting the meter to enhanced mode requires you to create job definitions and store
readings as described below.
NOTE: Although TotalCheck’s default mode is BASIC, it will remember the mode
last saved at power off, and will remain in the saved mode at next power up.
Settings stored in each particular mode will not be affected by restoring defaults
in a different mode.
JOB DEFINITION:
Using TotalCheck in ENHANCED mode allows you to define jobs. In this mode,
TotalCheck also stores each reading and allows you to download the data to a PC or
laptop via Infrared connection. Jobs may be defined only when using the meter in pin
mode or RH-T mode. Scanned readings cannot be part of a job.
TO CREATE OR MODIFY A JOB IN PIN MODE:
1. From the Enhanced Main Menu, highlight PIN MODE.
2. Use the
keys to highlight JOB. Press SELECT to enter t he job sub
menu.
3. Use the
key to change the job number. Press th e k ey and highlight
DONE. Press SELECT to save that job number.
If it is a new job, the “Create Job” screen will appear as f ollows:
At the “Create Job” screen, you may select the material being tested, specify
the temperature at which measurements will be taken, and select an alarm value,
if desired. All parameters are alterable while taking readings in the new job,
except for the species.
If the job was previously defined and used, you will be ask ed if you want to
“Append Data?”
Use the
keys to answer “YES” or “NO.” If YES is selected, the meter
will retrieve the selected job’s settings (during this time a “PROCESSING…”
message appears) and then switch back to the Pin Mode screen with the
restored settings.
If NO is selected, the meter returns to the Job sub menu.
TotalCheck defaults to a temperature of 70ºF. As wood temperature increases, its
electrical resistance decreases and indicated moisture content rises. Lower wood
temperatures result in lower indicated moisture content. A correction is necessary if the
wood temperature is outside the range of 50ºF (10ºC) to 90ºF (32ºC). Set the
temperature accordingly and the meter will make the correction.
1. To change the temperature, use the
to highlight the temperature, T: 70ºF.
2. Press the SELECT key to enter the COMP TEMP sub menu.
3. Using the
keys, scroll up or down to a higher or lower temperature value.
Temperature values will change in 5º F increments.
4. To change between C and F, press the SELECT k ey when the COMPTEMP is
highlighted.
keys from the CREATE JOB sub menu
TO SET THE ALARM IN ENHANCED PIN MODE:
1. If you wish to set the alarm to beep aft er a pre-selected value is reached, use the
key from the MC READ screen, highlight ALARM, and press the SELECT key to
enter the ALARM sub menu.
2. The default status of the alarm is “OFF.” P ress the SELECT key to turn it on.
4. After the alarm is turned on, use the
lower alarm value.
5. After you have selected the alarm value, use the
Press SELECT to get back to the MC READ screen
Default alarm settings in PIN mode are as follows for different materials:
All wood materials: 15%
Drywall: 1.0%
Concrete: 68 (on the 0-100 relative scale)
TO TAKE PIN READINGS IN ENHANCED MODE:
1. From the Enhanced Main Menu, use th e
2. Press the SELECT key to get into the ENHANCED READ screen. The current
location will stay the same while toggling between scan and pin modes.
This screen contains the following information: material, pin setting, temperature
correction, Job #, alarm setting, mode, and memory used.
3. Insert the pins into the material. The meter will start taking measurem ents in
one of the two following ways, depending on whether it is set for CONTINUOUS
or TRIGGERED mode. To choose between TRIGGERED or CONTINUOUS, use
the
and keys to highlight MODE, and then press the SELECT key to
toggle between TRIG and CONT.
•When the meter is set to Triggered mode, a single reading is taken
every time the SELECT button is pressed. Each reading is stored in
memory. The last measurement remains displayed on the screen.
keys to highlight #1, PIN MODE.
•When the meter is set to Continuous mode, press SELECT key to
initiate the reading cycle. The meter keeps taking MC readings in this
mode. These readings are NOT stored until the SELECT key is pressed
again. To exit continuous mode WITHOUT STORING the current reading,
press any directional key ( and ).
To exit continuous mode
and STORE the current reading, press the SELECT key. Exiti ng
continuous mode leaves the last reading on the screen. To resume
continuous mode, press the SELECT key again. Use the
and
keys to choose a different option.
4. At any time, you may modify Temperature (T).
The EXIT option in both SCAN and PIN MODE menus will cancel the
measurement process and will put the meter in the MAIN MENU.
1. From the ENHANCED Main Menu, use the key to highlight RH-T MODE.
Then, press the SELECT key to get into the RH-T mode main menu.
The meter will display the main RH-T mode main menu, as shown below:
2. The meter will begin taking readings. As a default setting the RH reading will be
the most prominent on the screen. If you would like to make another variable
(temperature, GPP/GPK or dew point), the prominent reading, use the and
keys to highlight your selection. Press the SELECT key to choose that
variable.
MAIN MENU OPTIONS:
STORAGE:
The Storage Menu groups all meter features related to measurement storage, retrieval
and manipulation. All operations on stored readings may only be performed on a single
job.
1. While in the ENHANCED main menu, use the
keys to highlight option #4
STORAGE.
2. Press the SELECT key to enter the storage sub menu. There are four available
selections in this menu as shown below:
•View Statistics:
This menu option selects the meter’s statistical analysis option. Selecting this option
gives the user access to two sets of statistical data. A screen shot example of the
first set is shown below:
• The first line indicates the Moisture Content (MC) job being analyzed.
• The second line shows the number of readings stored in the specif ic job
• The third line shows the Average MC value for all stored readings in the specif ic
job.
• The fourth line shows the Standard Deviation for the specific job.
• The fifth line shows the Coefficient of Variation for the specific job.
• Selecting “MORE” gives the user access to the second set of statistical data.
• Selecting “DONE” returns the user to the storage menu screen.
NOTE:
The second set of calculations may require significant processing time, depending on
the number of readings stored in the specific job. The meter will display a screen with
the word “PROCESSING…” while calculations take place. User input is ignored during
this time. Control is returned to the user once the algorithm is complet e and the second
statistics screen is shown, as in the example below:
• The first line indicates the specific MC job.
• The second line indicates the number of readings present in the specific job.
• The third line shows the 95% Confidence Interval for the specific job. This is the
value (+/-) away from the calculated average value within which 95% of the
stored readings are guaranteed to exist.
• The fourth line shows the value of the lowest MC reading stored in the specific
job.
• The fifth line shows the value of the highest MC reading stored in the specif ic job.
There are no control entries present in this screen, such as “MORE”, “CANCEL” or
“DONE”. The only available option is to return to the storage menu screen, by pressing
any key.
READINGS.” Press the SELECT key to enter the stored readings sub menu.
There are two available selections from this menu, as follows:
2. Use the
SELECT key to choose your selection.
3. By using the
view. If there are no readings in a job, the following screen will displa y:
keys to highlight MC readings or RH-T readings. Press the
keys you may select which job and location you wish to
keys to highlight “STORED
If there area readings saved to a job, the following screen will display:
After you have made your job selection, scroll to DONE and press the SELECT
key.
A complete record of information per reading will be displayed. You will be
able to scroll through each reading, using the NEXT key. Scroll to “DONE” if you
do not wish to see any more readings.
A selected job containing readings offers two other selectable options: “VIEW SET” and
“DONE”.
oVIEW SET: This option allows the user to view a specific range of readings in a
particular job, as opposed to the entire set, by providing a configurable start point. It
becomes useful when large numbers of readings are present in the meter. View Set
always begins by displaying “1 TO XXX”, where XXX is the maximum number of readings
in the selected job. If left unchanged, the first reading to be reviewed will be number 1.
Readings may only be reviewed in ascending sequential order.
Using the
example, assume the selected job contains 23 readings. The View Set entry will begin by
displaying “1 TO 23”. Successive Right button
and “21 TO 23”. At this point, the value on the left side is within 10
on the right side. Alternately, pressing the Left button causes the meter to subtract 10
from the current left-side value.
o DONE: Selecting this option signals to the meter that the user has completed the reading
recall setup process and is ready to begin reviewing readings.
NOTE: There may be a significant delay while the meter processes the required set of readings
for review, depending on the number of jobs present in the meter, percentage of memory space
occupied by readings, current job size and fragmentation. The meter will display a screen with the
word “PROCESSING…”. User input is ignored during this time. Control is returned to the user
once the algorithm is complete and the Retrieved Readings screen is displayed, as shown in the
example above:
o CANCEL: This feature returns the meter to the Storage Menu
keys, the left-side value can be changed in increments of 10. For
presses will yield the following: “11 TO 23”
readings of thevalue
•CLEAR MEMORY:
This option will delete all the readings stored in the meter, but will keep the
defined job structures and associated locations and areas in tact.
RESTORE DEFAULTS:
This will delete all defined parameters and readings stored in the meter. The
meter will be now set to the factory parameters: T = 70F, Non-insulated probe,
Backlight = OFF, Power-off time = 2 min.
Note: Memory deletion and restoring defaults are both irreversible.
EXIT: This menu option returns the meter to Main Menu.
IR LINK:
This meter option initiates a wireless communication session during which the
currently stored readings will be downloaded to a PC. Before using this feature, the
target PC must be loaded with Delmhorst Instrument Co.’s Universal Application
Program and a Delmhorst base unit must be connected to an available USB port.
•
REQUIREMENTS:
The wireless communication technology employed in the meter requires line-of-sight
access between the red side window of the meter and the receiving window of the
base unit. Simply place the meter and base unit on a flat surface, with the red side
window of the meter facing the receiving window of the base unit. Separation
requirements between the meter and base unit are anywhere from 0 to 12 inches.
•
OPERATION:
1. Begin by starting the Delmhorst Instrument Co. Universal Application
Program (double click the application icon or choose the program from the
Start Menu).
2. Once the TotalCheck and base unit are lined up and the base unit is
connected to a USB port
option in the Main Menu. The meter will display the message “Linking…” for
a few seconds, followed by “Link OK” when successful communication is
established with the base unit. The base unit will also indicate communication
established by turning off the green LED and turning on a red LED.
3. Press the “MANAGE DATA” button in the Delmhorst Instrument Co.
Universal Application Program. The meter will display “Data” on the screen
and the base unit will alternately turn on a yellow and red LED while data
transfer takes place (red indicates communication between the meter and
Base Unit, while yellow indicates communication between the base unit and
the PC). When finished, the meter will return to the Main Menu and the base
unit will, once again, turn on its green LED. For further details on manag ing
the meter data in the PC please refer to the HELP feature in the program.
NOTE: The above sequence of events in initiating communication between
the PC and the meter is not mandatory. The Application Program may be
started first, or the IR Link may be selected first. The MANAGE DATA button
may also be pressed before communication is started between the Base Unit
and the meter. The meter, base unit and Application Program all have ample
delays built in to allow the other link components to come online in any
sequence.
•
TROUBLESHOOTING THE IR LINK:
Most problems tend to occur due to the positioning of the meter relative to the
base unit. There are a few error messages that may appear on the meter’s
screen:
a. Timeout: This error message occurs when too much time has passed
between data sent by the meter and the response that should have been
received from the base unit. Possible causes:
• Meter misalignment with the Base Unit (make sure the communication
windows are facing each other, within the distance indicated).
• No connection to the PC. The Base Unit must be connected to the PC
through a USB cable. Check connection.
b. KBD: This message occurs when the user presses a k ey during
communications. Do not push any key on the meter during data transfer. The
meter interprets this as a request to escape this activity and returns to the
Main Menu. The base unit should return to a green LED status in a few
seconds. A message should appear on the PC screen as well, indicating lost
communications.
c. Sync: This message occurs when data framing is lost during data
transmission. This would only happen if the wireless link becomes unreliable.
Ensure the meter and base unit are aligned and restart the session.
d. Data E: This message occurs when the content of a correctly framed data
packet is invalid. Again, this is an unreliable wireless link problem.
NOTE: Individual records cannot be downloaded to the PC. The entire
storage content is delivered to the PC during a link session.
SETUP MENU:
The Setup group of features allows access to the configurable parameters of the meter.
They are: Date and Time, Power-off time, Backlight, and Conversions (temperature
mode and electrode type). All can only be accessed in the Setup Menu. To get to the
Setup Menu, use the
SETUP MENU ENTRY DESCRIPTIONS:
keys to highlight option #6: SETUP.
•Return to Main Menu: This menu option returns the meter to Main Menu. The
meter also returns to Main Menu if no user input is detected f or 20 seconds.
•Set Date and Time: This menu option allows user access to the date and time
set screen:
The Date and Time set screen is populated with the time and date values present
in the meter at access time.
available parameters.
key action changes the selected parameter’s value
(for “DONE” and “CANCEL” – parameters without assigned values, the
key action switches the row selection among
keys perform no function). All parameter values are incremented using the
key and decremented using the key. The DAY parameter moves forward
through weekdays using the
key and backward using the key. The SELECT
(center) key is only active when menu selection is applied to “HOURS” (switch
between standard or military time), “DONE” or “CANCEL”. Selecting “DONE”
exits this screen back to the SETUPMENU and updates the clock with the newly
chosen values. Selecting “CANCEL” exits this screen back to the SETUPMENU
without updating the clock.
•Set Power Off time: This menu option allows the user to change the amount of
time allowed to lapse between the last key press and meter shut-down. Allowable
range is 1min – 9min, with a default value of 2min.
•Set Backlight: This menu option allows the user to change the amount of time
allowed to lapse between the last key press and backlight shutdown. The default
setting for this feature is “NO”, where the backlight is completely disabled.
Backlight shutdown delays are 10, 20, 30sec. It is recommended that the
backlight delay be set to the minimum amount of time necessary in order to
maximize battery life.
•Conversions: This menu option allows the user to change the temperature scale
from Fahrenheit (default) to Celsius. You can also change the electrode type
from 4-pin (or non-insulated) or 2-pin (insulated.)
NOTE: Except for clock settings, all other parameters will return to their default
values, as indicated above, when the “RESTORE DEFAULTS” option is selected
in the Storage Menu. The values chosen for the Setup Menu parameters will
remain in effect even if the meter is turned off, and even if the batt ery is removed.
The following application notes are intended for use with the meter in PIN MODE.
TESTING WOOD:
Use the 26-ES electrode on hard materials, wood over 2 inches thick, or for any
application where using the insulated pins are needed for best accuracy. The 2-E
electrode, with pins that penetrate 5/16” maximum are best for drywall and wood up to 2
inches. The 22-E with 1/2in non-insulated pins is also an excellent option for wood or
drywall. Mount the electrode directly to the external connector at the top of the meter..
⇒Set the meter’s parameters as described previously in the owners’ manual. If the
species (construction-grade only) is unknown, set the meter to the reference
calibration, Douglas Fir and take the readings at face value.
⇒To take a reading, align the contact pins parallel to the grain and push them to their
full penetration into the wood, if possible. Insulated pins read only at the tip and can
be driven to the desired depth.
⇒Press the SELECT button and read the moisture content on the meter scale. The
meter displays the %MC for two seconds.
⇒To add a reading to the previously stored readings, release the SELECT button if
you are in triggered mode. If you are in continuous mode, the meter will not store a
new reading until the SELECT button is pressed and released again during the
reading cycle.
NOTE: MC RANGE AND VALID READINGS
Readings below 5% or above 60% are displayed as LOW or HIGH, respectively.
However, since the resistance of the wood also depends on the species and
temperature of the wood, the meter may not always be able to read down to 5%. For
different species and different wood temperatures, there is a minimum %MC limit below
that the meter can not read. All readings below this “lowest limit” are displayed as LOW,
and are not stored. These readings are not considered valid reading s and are not used
by the meter in any statistical calculations.
Moisture is by far the most frequent cause of paint failure. The key to preventing paint
failure is to insure that moisture is not absorbed through the wood to the back of the
paint film. So, in order to insure quality paint jobs, wood must remain dry after t he
application of paint.
Outdoor wood can be safely painted without danger of peeling if the %MC is 15% or
less. In drier climates, the maximum reading should be 10% to 11%. Indoor wood
should be between 7% to 8% prior to painting.
The following conditions may cause high moisture content in wood:
⇒ Leaky gutters and down spouts
⇒ Leaky pipes or condensation on cold water lines in attic or hollow walls
⇒ Faulty flashing around windows, doors and where por ch and dormer roofs meet
sidings
⇒ End-grain wood that is not sealed with paint at all joints around windows, corners,
and butt joints
⇒ Porch columns that do not have good drainage and ventilation where they rest on
porch floors
⇒ Siding or any other wood that is in contact with the ground may absorb moisture
⇒ Siding and shingles without sufficient lap so that water is forced up thr ough cracks by
wind pressure
⇒ Ice dams
⇒ Condensation of vapor within hollow walls
EIFS (Exterior Insulation & Finish Systems) *
Moisture intrusion problems in EIFS (also known as synthetic stucco) stem from leaking
window frames, improper use of or lack of sealant, and faulty installation of flashing.
If you suspect a problem take a visual inspection. Look for gaps around windows, doors,
air conditioning units, light fixtures, hose bibs, dryer vents and other areas of potent ial
penetration. Also look for visible signs of water damage. If you feel a problem exists, use
the TotalCheck with a # 21-E electrode. This electrode includes the #608 - (4")
insulated pins or #608/001 (6”) insulated pins in EIFS Package.
Procedure:
⇒ Drill two 1/4" holes about ¾” apart at an upward 45° angle.
⇒ Push the # 21-E Electrode into the holes through the polystyrene and into the
substrate.
⇒Press the SELECT button and read the moisture content on the meter scale. The
meter displays the %MC for two seconds.
⇒To add a reading to the previously stored readings, release the SELECT button if
you are in triggered mode. If you are in continuous mode, the meter will not store a
new reading until the SELECT button is pressed and released again during the
reading cycle.
*If the sheathing is plywood, set the meter to the proper species if k nown. If the
species is unknown, use Douglas Fir. If the sheathing is gypsum material, set the
species to Drywall.
USING 0-100 NUMERICAL REFERENCE SCALE (REL 0-100)
When taking a reading on hard materials such as concrete or masonry, set the met er to
REL 0-100 for a qualitative indication of the moisture level.
Make the best use of reference scale by first establishing a benchmark for the mater ial
you are testing. Take readings in areas that you know are dry, or acceptable. Then take
readings on areas that are wet. These “dry to wet” readings can be used as reference
points against which subsequent readings are compared. Understanding the meter’s
behavior on a particular material, along with these comparative readings, your
experience, and visual clues will all help determine the overall condition. All readings
should be evaluated in the light of factors such as type of paint, type of construction, and
climatic conditions.
The user-selectable alarm will sound if the displayed reading is above the alarm value.
TESTING CONCRETE SLABS FOR FLOORING APPLICATIONS
Moisture meters are an effective tool to check comparative moisture conditions in
concrete slabs. They can tell you where there may be excess moisture and help
determine if you need to conduct further testing, and identify specific areas on which that
testing should be performed. Meters do not provide quantitative results as a basis f or
acceptance of a slab for installation of moisture-sensitive flooring systems. ASTM Test
Method F2170 (RH using in-situ probes), F1869 (calcium chloride), and F2420 (RH on
surface using insulated hood) provide quantitative information for determining if moisture
levels are within specif ic limit s .
It is important to test both the surface and mid-section of the slab, especially if t he slab is
on or below grade. This will help determine if there is continuous moist ure migration
toward the surface. If this condition exists, the moisture movement may be so slow that
once it reaches the surface, moisture evaporates and causes a “dry” reading when a
surface test is made.
However, if a sub-surface test is made, the meter may read “wet” indicat ing the
presence of moisture. When the slab is covered and the upward movement of moisture
continues, moisture will move into a hygroscopic (wood) floor, or build-up pressure under
a non-breathing synthetic floor, causing delamination.
Taking surface readings:
Set the meter to PIN mode and the 0-100 Rel scale
Drive two hardened-steel masonry nails about 3/4" apart into the finish coat of
concrete floor. Drive them about 1/8" deep so they make firm contac t with the
concrete and do not move when touch
Touch the nails with the contact pins.
Press the select key and read the meter. If the meter reads less than “68”, the
surface is dry. However, sub-surface tests should be made to verify if the slab is
dry throughout.
Taking subsurface readings:
Drill two 1/4" holes, 3/4" apart and 1/2" to 2" deep.
Drive the masonry nails into the bottom of the holes and make the tests as
described above. Nails must not touch sides of drilled holes.
If the meter still indicates a “dry” condition, the floor is ready for covering. T ests
should be made at several points, especially when the slab is thick (4” or mor e)
and air circulation is poor. Make tests only in newly drilled holes.
Even readings in the “wet” range can indicate relatively low moisture content in
Concrete. For example, readings in the “68 to 77” range indicate approximately
2% to 4% moisture content.
When evaluating a slab for readiness, always consider its age, thickness,
whether the slab is on grade or suspended, whether a vapor barrier is present
and the drainage condition of the ground.
SCAN mode may also be used for comparative testing on smooth slab surfaces.
MEASURING RH IN CONCRETE SLABS:
TotalCheck can be used to measure the RH in a concrete slab in accordance with the
ASTM F-2170 Standard Test Method for Determining Relative Humidity in Concrete
Floor Slabs.
Basic Test Procedure:
⇒ Drill a 5/8” hole to a depth of 40% of the slab thckness using a rotary hammer
drill. Use a drill bit specially designed for rotary drills and with 3 or 4 cutting
edges to insure a smooth, round hole. Surface preparation is not required.
⇒ Vacuum the hole thoroughly, then use a wire brush to clean and loosen any
concrete remaining in the hole. Vacuum again and repeat the process a second
time.
⇒ Insert the yellow sleeve into the hole. Use silicone (or other water-resistant
sealant) to seal the interface between the collar of the sleeve and the concrete
surface. Use a hammer to insure the sleeve is fully inserted into the hole and
sealed to the concrete.
⇒ Insert the protective yellow cap into the sleeve and let the hole acclimate for 72h.
Optional plugs (p/n CS-Plug) are available in three sizes that will isolate a 0.062
space at the hole bottom during acclimation time.
⇒ Remove t
he cap and immediately insert the RH probe sensor to full hole depth.
Wait minimum 1h. Connect one end of the RH/T-C1 cable to the top of meter
and the other end to the exposed end of the probe sensor. Take reading using
the RH/TEMP mode of TotalCheck as described on pages 10 and 15.
⇒ Alternately, insert the RH probe sensor into the sleeve immediately after setting
the sleeve. Readings can then be taken as soon as the hole has acclimated.
Note that continued and long term exposure to high humidity may damage the
sensor irreversibly.
Refer to the White Paper, “Relative Humidity Sensor Behavior and Care” on our website
for addi
tional information regarding the sensor itself.
TESTING INSULATION:
⇒ Set the meter scale for the “REL 0-100” as described in the Create/Edit a Job
section on page 12.
⇒ To take a reading, attach a 21-E electrode with 4” insulated contact pins to the
meter. Push the contact pins through the drywall into the insulation behind it.
⇒ Press the SELECT button and read the moisture content on the meter scale. The
meter displays the “relative” moisture level for two seconds.
⇒ To add a reading to the previously stored readings, release the SELECT button if
you are in triggered mode. If you are in continuous mode, the meter will not store a
new reading until the SELECT button is pressed and released again during the
reading cycle.
TESTING DRYWALL
⇒ Set the meter scale for Sheetrock® as described in the Create/Edit a Job section on
page 12.
⇒ To take a reading, push the contact pins into the Sheetrock® to their full penetration,
if possible.
⇒ Press the SELECT button and read the moisture content on the meter scale. The
you are in triggered mode. If you are in continuous mode, the meter will not store a
new reading until the SELECT button is pressed and released again during the
reading cycle.
ing to the previously stored readings, release the SELECT button if
Note:
Readings between 0.1% and 0.5% indicate a sufficiently dry moisture level.
Readings between 0.5% and 1% indicate a borderline situation. Readings
greater than 1% indicate material that is too wet for painting or wallpaper. A
reading above 1% also indicates enough moisture present to allow mold growth
to occur but only if other factors are also present such as a high RH level and
food source.
Store your meter in a clean, dry place. The protective carrying case provided is an
ideal storage place when the meter is not in use. If the meter has been left in a hot
or cold environment overnight or for an extended period, the calibration of the pinless
mode may be adversely affected. Under these conditions, allow the meter to
acclimate to the temperature conditions in which it will be used for minimum 1-2
hours, or as long as possible.
Clean the meter with any biodegradable cleaner. Use the cleaner sparingly and on
external parts only. Keep cleaner out of the external connector.
Remove the battery if the meter will not to be used for one mont h or long er.
SERVICE FOR YOUR METER
If your meter is not working properly, replace the battery with a
new one and check the calibration. If this does not resolve the
problem please send your meter back to Delmhorst for repair.
.
Delmhorst Instrument Co., referred to hereafter as Delmhorst, guarantees the
TotalCheck meter for one year from date of purchase and any optional
against defects in material or workmanship for 90 days. If, within the warranty period of
the Model TotalCheck, you find any defect in material or workmanship, return the meter
following the instructions in the “Service for Your Meter” section. This warranty does
not cover abuse, alteration, misuse, damage during shipment, improper service,
unauthorized or unreasonable use of the meter or electrodes. This warranty does not
cover batteries, pin assemblies, or pins. If the meter or any optional electrodes have
been tampered with, the warranty shall be void. At our option, we may replace or repair
the meter.
Delmhorst shall not be liable for incidental or consequential damages for the breach of
any express or implied warranty with respect to this product or its calibration. With
proper care and maintenance the meter should stay in calibration; follow the instructions
in the “Care of Your Meter” section.
UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES SHALL DELMHORST BE LIABLE FOR ANY
INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY TYPE
WHATSOEVER, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, LOST PROFITS OR
DOWNTIME ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED IN ANY RESPECT TO ITS METERS OR
ELECTRODES AND NO OTHER WARRANTY, WRITTEN, ORAL O R IMPLIED
APPLIES. DELMHORST SHALL IN NO EVENT BE LIABLE FOR ANY BREACH OF
WARRANTY OR DEFECT IN THIS PRODUCT THAT EXCEEDS THE AMOUNT OF
PURCHASE OF THIS PRODUCT.
electrodes
The express warranty set forth above constitutes the entire warranty with respect to
Delmhorst meters and electrodes and no other warranty, written, oral, or implied applies.
This warranty is personal to the customer purchasing the product and is not transferable.
For more than 65 years Delmhorst Instrument has been the leading manufacturer of
high quality, US-made moisture meters and thermo-hygrometers. Today we offer a wide
range of meters for applications including water damage restoration, construction,
flooring, lumber/woodworking, paper, and agriculture.