Reproduction in any manner whatsoever without the written permission of Dell Inc. is strictly forbidden.
Trademarks used in this text: Dell, the DELL logo, Latitude, ExpressCharge, Dell TravelLite, Undock & Go, Dell MediaDirect, Dell Media Experience, and Dell TrueLife are trademarks of Dell Inc.; AMD, AMD Sempron, AMD Turion, ATI Radeon, Catalyst, the AMD Arrow logo
and combinations thereof are trademarks of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.; Microsoft, Outlook, Windows Vista and Windows are registered
trademarks
Bluetooth SIG, Inc. and is used by Dell under license; ENERGY STAR is a registered trademark of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.
As an ENERGY STAR partner, Dell Inc. has determined that this product meets the ENERGY STAR guidelines for energy efficiency.
Other trademarks and trade names may be used in this document to refer to either the entities claiming the marks and names or their products.
Dell Inc. disclaims any proprietary interest in trademarks and trade names other than its own.
Model PP04X
May 2008P/N TU945Rev. A01
of Microsoft Corporation; EMC is the registered trademark of EMC Corporation; Bluetooth is a registered trademark owned by
NOTE: Additional information may ship with your computer.Some features or media may be optional and may
not ship with your computer. Some features or media may not be available in certain countries.
What Are You Looking For?Find It Here
• A diagnostic program for my computer
• Drivers for my computer
• My device documentation
• Notebook System Software (NSS)
Drivers and Utilities Media (also known as the ResourceCD)
Documentation and drivers are already installed on your
computer. You can use the media to reinstall drivers (see
"Reinstalling Drivers and Utilities" on page 104) and to run
the Dell Diagnostics (see "Dell Diagnostics" on page 79).
Readme files may
be included on your
media to provide
last-minute updates
about technical
changes to your
computer or
advanced technicalreference material
for technicians or
experienced users.
NOTE: Drivers and documentation updates can be found at
support.dell.com.
NOTE: The Drivers and Utilities media may be optional and
may not ship with your computer.
1
Finding Information11
Page 12
What Are You Looking For?Find It Here
• How to set up my computer
• How to care for my computer
• Basic troubleshooting information
• How to run the Dell Diagnostics
• Error codes and diagnostic lights
• Tools and utilities
• How to set up a printer
• Additional information about setting up my computer
• How to troubleshoot and solve problems
• How to remove and install parts
• How to open my computer cover
•Specifications
• How to contact Dell
• Warranty information
• Terms and Conditions (U.S. only)
• Safety instructions
• Regulatory information
• Ergonomics information
• End User License Agreement
Quick Reference Guide
NOTE: This document may be optional and may not ship with
your computer.
NOTE: This document is available as a PDF at
support.dell.com.
Dell™ Product Information Guide
• How to remove and replace parts
•Specifications
• How to configure system settings
• How to troubleshoot and solve problems
12Finding Information
User’s Guide
Microsoft Windows Help and Support Center
1
Click
Start
or
→
Help and Support→ Dell User
→
and System Guides
2
Click the
online documentation.
User’s Guide
System Guides
for your computer in the list of
.
Page 13
What Are You Looking For?Find It Here
• Service Tag and Express Service Code
• Microsoft Windows License Label
Service Tag and Microsoft® Windows® License
These labels are located on your computer.
• Use the Service Tag to identify your computer when you
use
support.dell.com
or contact support.
•Enter the Express
Service Code to direct
your call when contacting
support.
• Solutions — Troubleshooting hints and tips, articles
from technicians, and online courses, frequently asked
questions
• Community — Online discussion with other Dell
customers
• Upgrades — Upgrade information for components, such
as memory, the hard drive, and the operating system
• Customer Care — Contact information, service call and
order status, warranty, and repair information
• Service and support — Service call status and support
history, service contract, online discussions with support
• Reference — Computer documentation, details on my
computer configuration, product specifications, and
white papers
• Downloads — Certified drivers, patches, and software
updates
• Notebook System Software (NSS) — If you reinstall the
operating system for your computer, you should also
reinstall the NSS utility. NSS provides critical updates
for your operating system and support for Dell™
3.5-inch USB floppy drives, AMD™ processors, optical
drives, and USB devices. NSS is necessary for correct
operation of your Dell computer. The software
automatically detects your computer and operating
system and installs the updates appropriate for your
configuration.
Dell Support Website — support.dell.com
NOTE: Select your region or business segment to view the
appropriate support site.
To download Notebook System Software:
1
Go to
support.dell.com
, select your region or business
segment, and enter your Service Tag.
2
Select Drivers & Downloads
3
Click your operating system and search for the keyword
Notebook System Software
and click Go.
.
NOTE: The support.dell.com user interface may vary
depending on your selections.
Finding Information13
Page 14
What Are You Looking For?Find It Here
• Software upgrades and troubleshooting hints
• Frequently asked questions, hot topics, and general
health of your computing environment
• How to use Windows operating systems
• How to work with programs and files
• How to personalize my desktop
• Information on network activity, the Power Management
Wizard, hot keys, and other items controlled by Dell
QuickSet.
Dell Support Utility
The Dell Support Utility is an automated upgrade and
notification system installed on your computer. This
support provides real-time health scans of your computing
environment, software updates, and relevant self-support
information. Access the Dell Support Utility from the
icon in the taskbar. For more information, see "Dell Support
Utility" on page 82.
Windows Help and Support Center
1
Click the
2
Type a word or phrase that describes your problem and
click the arrow icon.
3
Click the topic that describes your problem.
4
Follow the instructions on the screen.
Dell QuickSet Help
To view
Dell QuickSet Help, right-click the QuickSet
icon in the Microsoft
For more information on Dell QuickSet, see "Dell™
QuickSet" on page 131.
• How to reinstall my operating system
The operating system is already installed on your computer.
See "Restoring Your Operating System" on page 106).
Start
button or
®
Windows® taskbar.
→
Help and Support.
14Finding Information
Page 15
About Your Computer
Front View
11
10
9
2
1
2
3
4
1
display latch
4device status lights5
touch pad
7
10
wireless enable/disable button
8
2
display
speakers
8
touch pad buttons
11
ambient light sensor
7
3
power button
(2)6keyboard
9
keyboard status lights
About Your Computer15
5
6
Page 16
DISPLAYLATCH — Keeps the display closed.
DISPLAY — For more information about your display, see "Using the Display" on page 41.
POWERBUTTON — Press the power button to turn on the computer or exit a power management mode (see "Power
Management Modes" on page 32).
NOTICE: To avoid losing data, turn off your computer by performing a Microsoft
®
Windows® operating system
shutdown rather than by pressing the power button.
If the computer stops responding, press and hold the power button until the computer turns off completely (which
may take several seconds).
DEVICESTATUSLIGHTS
16About Your Computer
Page 17
Turns on when you turn on the computer and blinks when the computer is in
standby mode.
Turns on steadily or blinks to indicate battery charge status.
®
Turns on when Bluetooth
disable Bluetooth
wireless technology or other wireless devices, press the
wireless technology is enabled. To enable or
wireless enable/disable button.
NOTE: Bluetooth wireless technology is an optional feature on your computer,
so the icon turns on only if Bluetooth wireless technology is installed on
your computer.
For more information, see the documentation that came with your Bluetooth
wireless technology.
Turns on when wireless devices are enabled.
Turns on when the computer reads or writes data.
NOTICE: To avoid loss of data, never turn off the computer while the
light is flashing.
If the computer is connected to an electrical outlet, the light operates as follows:
• Solid green: The battery is charging.
• Flashing green: The battery is almost fully charged.
If the computer is running on a battery, the light operates as follows:
• Off: The battery is adequately charged (or the computer is turned off).
• Flashing orange: The battery charge is low.
• Solid orange: The battery charge is critically low.
SPEAKERS — To adjust the volume of the integrated speakers, press the volume-control keyboard shortcuts. For
more information, see "Adjusting the Volume" on page 53.
KEYBOARD — The keyboard includes a numeric keypad as well as the Windows logo key. For information on
supported keyboard shortcuts, see "Key Combinations" on page 35.
TOUCHPAD — Provides the functionality of a mouse. See "Touch Pad" on page 37 for more information.
TOUCHPADBUTTONS — Provide the functionality of a mouse. See "Touch Pad" on page 37 for more information.
WIRELESSENABLE/DISABLEBUTTON — Toggles the Bluetooth or WLAN networking technology on and off.
AMBIENTLIGHTSENSOR — Measures the intensity of light near the computer and adjusts the backlighting of the
LCD screen. This function provides optimal viewing and saves battery usage by reducing power to the LCD screen
when a high level of backlighting is not needed. See "Saving Battery Power" on page 45 for more information.
About Your Computer17
Page 18
KEYBOARDSTATUSLIGHTS
The green lights located above the keyboard indicate the following:
Left Side View
18About Your Computer
Turns on when the numeric keypad is enabled.
9
Turns on when the uppercase letter function is enabled.
A
Turns on when the scroll lock function is enabled.
1234
5
6
Page 19
1security cable slot2air vent3IEEE 1394 connector
4audio connectors (2)5PC Card slot6hard drive
SECURITYCABLESLOT —Lets you attach a commercially available antitheft device to the computer. For more
information, see the instructions included with the device.
NOTICE: Before you buy an antitheft device, ensure that it will work with the security cable slot.
AIRVENT — The computer uses an internal fan to create airflow through the vents, which prevents the computer
from overheating.
CAUTION: Do not block, push objects into, or allow dust to accumulate in the air vents. Do not store your
computer in a low-airflow environment, such as a closed briefcase, while it is running. Restricting the airflow
can damage the computer or cause a fire.
NOTE: The computer turns on the fan when the computer gets hot. Fan noise is normal and does not indicate a
problem with the fan or the computer.
IEEE 1394
CONNECTOR — Connects devices supporting IEEE 1394a high-speed transfer rates, such as some digital
video cameras.
AUDIOCONNECTORS
About Your Computer19
Page 20
Attach headphones or speakers to the connector.
Attach a microphone to the connector.
PC CARDSLOT — Supports one PC Card, such as a modem or network adapter, or an ExpressCard in an adapter.
The computer ships with a plastic blank installed in the slot. For more information, see "Using Cards" on page 67.
MEDIABAY — You can install devices such as an optical drive, second battery, or a Dell TravelLite™ module in the
media bay. For more information, see "About the Media Bay" on page 127.
DEVICELATCHRELEASE — Releases the media bay device. See "About the Media Bay" on page 127 for instructions.
CONNECTORS
USB
Connect USB devices, such as a mouse, keyboard, or printer.
You can also connect the optional floppy drive directly to a
USB connector using the optional floppy drive cable.
2
Back View
CAUTION: Do not block, push objects into, or allow dust to accumulate in the air vents. Do not store your
computer in a low-airflow environment, such as a closed briefcase, while it is running. Restricting the airflow
can damage the computer or cause a fire.
NOTICE: The network connector is slightly larger than the modem connector. To avoid damaging the computer, do
not plug a telephone line into the network connector.
Connects the computer to a network. The two lights next to
the connector indicate the status of both the connection
and the transfer of information for wired network
communications.
For information on using the network adapter, see the device
user’s guide supplied with your computer. See "Finding
Information" on page 11.
VIDEO TV-OUTCONNECTOR
S-
Connects your computer to a TV. For more information, see
"Connecting Your Computer to a TV or Audio Device" on
page 54.
USB CONNECTORS
Connect USB devices, such as a mouse, keyboard, or printer.
You can also connect the optional floppy drive directly to a
USB connector using the optional floppy drive cable.
About Your Computer21
Page 22
MODEMCONNECTOR (RJ-11)
If you ordered the optional internal modem, connect the
telephone line to the modem connector.
For information on using the modem, see the online modem
documentation supplied with your computer. See "Finding
Information" on page 11 for information about accessing
online user’s guides.
SERIALCONNECTOR
Connects serial devices, such as a mouse or handheld device.
VGA CONNECTOR
Connects an external VGA monitor. For more information,
see "Using the Display" on page 41.
AC ADAPTERCONNECTOR — Attach an AC adapter to the computer.
The AC adapter converts AC power to the DC power required by the computer. You can connect the AC adapter
with your computer turned either on or off.
CAUTION: The AC adapter works with electrical outlets worldwide. However, power connectors and power
strips vary among countries. Using an incompatible cable or improperly connecting the cable to the power strip
or electrical outlet may cause fire or equipment damage.
NOTICE: When you disconnect the AC adapter cable from the computer, grasp the connector, not the cable itself,
and pull firmly but gently to avoid damaging the cable.
AIRVENTS — The computer uses an internal fan to create airflow through the vents, which prevents the computer
22About Your Computer
Page 23
from overheating.
CAUTION: Do not block, push objects into, or allow dust to accumulate in the air vents. Do not store your
computer in a low-airflow environment, such as a closed briefcase, while it is running. Restricting the airflow
can damage the computer or cause a fire.
NOTE: The computer turns on the fan when the computer gets hot. Fan noise is normal and does not indicate a
BATTERYCHARGEGAUGE — Provides information on the battery charge. For more information, see "Using a
Battery" on page 29.
BATTERY-BAYLATCHRELEASE — Releases the battery. See "Using a Battery" on page 29 for instructions.
BATTERY — When a battery is installed, you can use the computer without connecting the computer to an
electrical outlet. For more information, see "Using a Battery" on page 29.
5docking device slot6air vents
4
About Your Computer23
Page 24
MEMORYMODULE/COIN-CELLBATTERYCOVER — Covers the compartment that contains one memory module and
the coin-cell battery. For additional information, see "Adding and Replacing Parts" on page 111.
DOCKINGDEVICESLOT — Lets you attach your computer to a docking device. See the documentation that came
with your docking device for additional information.
NOTICE: Your computer features Undock & Go™ technology that allows you to undock your computer without
going into standby mode. Because the computer will not go automatically into standby mode when it is undocked,
be sure the settings in the Power Options control panel do not prohibit the computer from going into standby mode.
If you change the Power Options control panel to prohibit the computer from going into standby mode, you greatly
increase the chances of causing your battery to wear down quickly or causing your computer to overheat.
AIRVENTS — The computer uses an internal fan to create airflow through the vents, which prevents the computer
from overheating.
CAUTION: Do not block, push objects into, or allow dust to accumulate in the air vents. Do not store your
computer in a low-airflow environment, such as a closed briefcase, while it is running. Restricting the airflow
can damage the computer or cause a fire.
NOTE: The computer turns on the fan when the computer gets hot. Fan noise is normal and does not indicate a
problem with the fan or the computer.
HARDDRIVE — Stores software and data.
24About Your Computer
Page 25
Transferring Information to a New Computer
The Microsoft® Windows® XP operating system provides the Files and Settings Transfer Wizard to
move data from a source computer to a new computer. You can transfer data, such as:
•E-mail messages
•Toolbar settings
•Window sizes
•Internet bookmarks
You can transfer the data to the new computer over a network or serial connection, or you can store it
on removable media, such as a writable CD, for transfer to the new computer.
NOTE: You can transfer information from an old computer to a new computer by directly connecting a serial
cable to the input/output (I/O) ports of the two computers. To transfer data over a serial connection, you must
access the Network Connections utility from the Control Panel and perform additional configuration steps,
such as setting up an advanced connection and designating the host computer and the guest computer.
For instructions on setting up a direct cable connection between two computers, see Microsoft Knowledge
Base Article 305621, titled How to Set Up a Direct Cable Connection Between Two Computers in Windows XP.
This information may not be available in some countries.
For transferring information to a new computer, you must run the Files and Settings Transfer
Wizard. You can use the optional Operating System media this process or you can create a wizard
disk with the Files and Settings Transfer Wizard.
3
Files and Settings Transfer Wizard
Windows XP
Using the Wizard With Operating System Media
NOTE: This procedure requires the Operating System media. The media is optional and may not be included
with all computers.
To prepare a new computer for the file transfer:
1
Open the Files and Settings Transfer Wizard: click
Tools
→ Files and Settings Transfer Wizard
2
When the
3
On the
Files and Settings Transfer Wizard
Which computer is this?
screen, click
.
Start→
welcome screen appears, click
New Computer→
All Programs→
Next
.
Transferring Information to a New Computer25
Accessories→ System
Next
.
Page 26
4
On the
CD
5
When the
click
Do you have a Windows XP CD?
→ Next
.
Now go to your old computer
Next
at this time.
screen, click
I will use the wizard from the Windows XP
screen appears, go to your old or source computer. Do
To copy data from the old computer:
1
On the old computer, insert the Windows XP
2
3
4
5
6
7
On the
Under
On the
On the
On the
On the
Welcome to Microsoft Windows XP
What do you want to do?
, click
Files and Settings Transfer Wizard
Which computer is this?
Select a transfer method
screen, click
screen, click the transfer method you prefer.
What do you want to transfer?
After the information has been copied, the
8
Click
Finish
.
Operating System
screen, click
Transfer files and settings
welcome screen, click
Old Computer→
media.
Perform additional tasks
.
Next
.
Next
.
screen, select the items you want to transfer and click
Completing the Collection Phase
To transfer data to the new computer:
1
On the
2
On the
settings and files and click
Now go to your old computer
screen on the new computer, click
Where are the files and settings?
Next
.
Next
screen, select the method you chose for transferring your
The wizard reads the collected files and settings and applies them to your new computer.
.
screen appears.
.
not
Next
.
When all of the settings and files have been applied, the
3
Click
Finished
Using the Wizard Without the Operating System Media
and restart the new computer.
Finished
screen appears.
To run the Files and Settings Transfer Wizard without the Operating System media, you must create a
wizard disk that will allow you to create a backup image file to removable media.
To create a wizard disk, use your new computer with Windows XP and perform the following steps:
1
Open the Files and Settings Transfer Wizard: click
Tools
→ Files and Settings Transfer Wizard
2
When the
3
On the
4
On the
drive
5
Insert the removable media, such as a writable CD, and click OK.
Files and Settings Transfer Wizard
Which computer is this?
screen, click
Do you have a Windows XP CD?
→
Next.
.
screen, click
Start→
All Programs→
welcome screen appears, click
New Computer→
Next
.
I want to create a Wizard Disk in the following
Accessories→ System
Next
.
26Transferring Information to a New Computer
Page 27
6
When the disk creation completes and the
do not
click
Next
.
7
Go to the old computer.
Now go to your old computer
To copy data from the old computer:
1
On the old computer, insert the wizard disk.
2
Click the
3
In the
media) and click
4
On the
5
On the
6
On the
7
On the
After the information has been copied, the
8
Click
Start→
Open
Run
.
field on the
OK
.
Run
window, browse to the path for
Files and Settings Transfer Wizard
Which computer is this?
Select a transfer method
screen, click
screen, click the transfer method you prefer.
What do you want to transfer?
Finish
.
fastwiz
(on the appropriate removable
welcome screen, click
Old Computer→
Next
Next
.
.
screen, select the items you want to transfer and click
Completing the Collection Phase
To transfer data to the new computer:
1
On the
2
On the
settings and files and click
Now go to your old computer
screen on the new computer, click
Where are the files and settings?
Next
. Follow the instructions on the screen.
Next
screen, select the method you chose for transferring your
The wizard reads the collected files and settings and applies them to your new computer.
message appears,
screen appears.
.
Next
.
When all of the settings and files have been applied, the
3
Click
Finished
NOTE: For more information about this procedure, search support.dell.com for document #154781 (What Are The
Different Methods To Transfer Files From My Old Computer To My New Dell™ Computer Using the Microsoft
Windows
NOTE: Access to the Dell™ Knowledge Base document may not be available in some countries.
Windows Vista
1
Click the Windows Vista Start button, , click
and restart the new computer.
®
XP Operating System?).
®
Finished
screen appears.
Transfer files and settings→
Start Windows Easy
Tr an sf e r.
2
In the
3
User Account Control
Click
Start a new transfer
dialog box, click
or
Continue a transfer in progress
Continue
.
.
Follow the instructions provided on the screen by the Windows Easy Transfer wizard.
Transferring Information to a New Computer27
®
Page 28
28Transferring Information to a New Computer
Page 29
Using a Battery
Battery Performance
NOTE: For information about the Dell warranty for your computer, see the Product Information Guide or
separate paper warranty document that shipped with your computer.
For optimal computer performance and to help preserve BIOS settings, operate your Dell™ portable
computer with the main battery installed at all times. One battery is supplied as standard equipment
in the battery bay.
NOTE: Because the battery may not be fully charged, use the AC adapter to connect your new computer to an
electrical outlet the first time you use the computer. For best results, operate the computer with the AC
adapter until the battery is fully charged. To view battery charge status, click Start→ Settings→ Control
Panel→ Power Options→ Power Meter.
Battery operating time varies depending on operating conditions. You can install an optional second
battery in the media bay to significantly increase operating time.
NOTE: Battery operating time (the time the battery can hold a charge) decreases over time. Depending on
how often the battery is used and the conditions under which it is used, you may need to purchase a new
battery during the life of your computer.
NOTE: It is recommended that you connect your computer to an electrical outlet when writing to a CD or DVD.
Operating time is significantly reduced when you perform operations including, but not limited to,
the following:
•Using optical drives.
•Using wireless communications devices, PC Cards, ExpressCards, media memory cards, or USB
devices.
•Using high-brightness display settings, 3D screen savers, or other power-intensive programs such
as complex 3D graphics applications.
•Running the computer in maximum performance mode. See "Configuring Power Management
Settings" on page 33 for information about accessing Windows Power Options Properties or Dell
QuickSet, which you can use to configure power management settings.
You can check the battery charge before you insert the battery into the computer. You can also set
power management options to alert you when the battery charge is low.
4
CAUTION: Using an incompatible battery may increase the risk of fire or explosion. Replace the battery
only with a compatible battery purchased from Dell. The battery is designed to work with your Dell
computer. Do not use a battery from other computers with your computer.
Using a Battery29
Page 30
CAUTION: Do not dispose of batteries with household waste. When your battery no longer holds a charge, call
your local waste disposal or environmental agency for advice on disposing of lithium-ion or lithium-polymer
batteries. See "Battery Disposal" in the
CAUTION: Misuse of the battery may increase the risk of fire or chemical burn. Do not puncture, incinerate,
disassemble, or expose the battery to temperatures above 65°C (149°F). Keep the battery away from children.
Handle damaged or leaking batteries with extreme care. Damaged batteries may leak and cause personal injury
or equipment damage.
Product Information Guide
.
Checking the Battery Charge
The Dell QuickSet Battery Meter, the Microsoft Windows Power Meter window and the battery meter
icon ( or ), the battery charge gauge and health gauge, and the low-battery warning provide
information on the battery charge.
Dell™ QuickSet Battery Meter
If Dell QuickSet is installed, press <Fn><F3> to display the QuickSet Battery Meter. The Battery
Meter displays status, battery health, charge level, and charge completion time for the battery in your
computer.
For more information about QuickSet, right-click the QuickSet icon in the taskbar, and click Help.
Microsoft® Windows® Power Meter
The Windows Power Meter indicates the remaining battery charge. To check the Power Meter, doubleclick the battery meter icon ( or ) on the taskbar.
If the computer is connected to an electrical outlet, a icon appears.
Charge Gauge
By either pressing once or pressing and holding the status button on the charge gauge on the battery, you
can check:
•Battery charge (check by pressing and
•Battery health (check by pressing and
The battery operating time is largely determined by the number of times it is charged. After hundreds of
charge and discharge cycles, batteries lose some charge capacity—or battery health. That is, a battery can
show a status of "charged" but maintain a reduced charge capacity (health).
Check the Battery Charge
To check the battery charge, press and release the status button on the battery charge gauge to illuminate
the charge-level lights. Each light represents approximately 20 percent of the total battery charge. For
example, if the battery has 80 percent of its charge remaining, four of the lights are on. If no lights
appear, the battery has no charge.
30Using a Battery
releasing
holding
the status button)
the status button)
Page 31
Check the Battery Health
NOTE: You can check battery health in one of two ways: by using the charge gauge on the battery as described
below and by using the Battery Meter in Dell QuickSet. For information about QuickSet, right-click the icon in the
taskbar, and click Help.
To check the battery health using the charge gauge, press and hold the status button on the battery
charge gauge for at least 3 seconds. If no lights appear, the battery is in good condition, and more than 80
percent of its original charge capacity remains. Each light represents incremental degradation. If five
lights appear, less than 60 percent of the charge capacity remains, and you should consider replacing the
battery. See "Battery" on page 145 for more information about the battery operating time.
Low-Battery Warning
NOTICE: To avoid losing or corrupting data, save your work immediately after a low-battery warning. Then
connect the computer to an electrical outlet, or install a second battery in the media bay. If the battery runs
completely out of power, hibernate mode begins automatically.
A pop-up window warns you when the battery charge is approximately 90 percent depleted. If two
batteries are installed, the low-battery warning means that the combined charge of both batteries is
approximately 90 percent depleted. The computer enters hibernate mode when the battery charge is at a
critically low level.
You can change the settings for the battery alarms in QuickSet or the Power Options Properties window.
See "Configuring Power Management Settings" on page 33 for information about accessing QuickSet or
the Power Options Properties window.
Conserving Battery Power
Perform the following actions to conserve battery power:
•Connect the computer to an electrical outlet when possible because battery life is largely determined
by the number of times the battery is used and recharged.
•Place the computer in standby mode or hibernate mode when you leave the computer unattended for
long periods of time. See "Power Management Modes" on page 32.
•Use the Power Management Wizard (in Microsoft Windows XP) or the
Power Options Properties
window to select options to optimize your computer’s power usage. These options can also be set to
change when you press the power button, close the display, or press <Fn><Esc>.
NOTE: See "Configuring Power Management Settings" on page 33 for information on conserving battery power.
Using a Battery31
Page 32
Power Management Modes
Standby Mode
Standby mode conserves power by turning off the display and the hard drive after a predetermined
period of inactivity (a time-out). When the computer exits standby mode, it returns to the same
operating state it was in before entering standby mode.
NOTICE: If your computer loses AC and battery power while in standby mode, it may lose data.
To enter standby mode:
•Click the
or
Start
button and then click
Tur n o ff co m p ute r→
Stand by
.
•Depending on how you set the power management options in the
or the QuickSet Power Management Wizard, use one of the following methods:
–Press the power button.
–Close the display.
–Press <Fn><Esc>.
To exit standby mode, press the power button or open the display, depending on how you set the power
management options. You cannot make the computer exit standby mode by pressing a key or touching
the touch pad.
Power Options Properties
window
Hibernate Mode
Hibernate mode conserves power by copying system data to a reserved area on the hard drive and then
completely turning off the computer. When the computer exits hibernate mode, it returns to the same
operating state it was in before entering hibernate mode.
NOTICE: You cannot remove devices or undock your computer while your computer is in hibernate mode.
Your computer enters hibernate mode if the battery charge level becomes critically low.
To manually enter hibernate mode:
•Click the
or
•Depending on how you set the power management options in the
or the QuickSet Power Management Wizard, use one of the following methods to enter hibernate
mode:
–Press the power button.
–Close the display.
–Press <Fn><F1>.
Start
button, click
Turn off computer
, press and hold <Shift>, and then click
Power Options Properties
Hibernate
window
.
32Using a Battery
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NOTE: Some PC Cards or ExpressCards may not operate correctly after the computer exits hibernate mode.
Remove and reinsert the card (see "" on page 69), or simply restart (reboot) your computer.
To exit hibernate mode, press the power button. The computer may take a short time to exit hibernate
mode. You cannot make the computer exit hibernate mode by pressing a key or touching the touch pad.
For more information on hibernate mode, see the documentation that came with your operating system.
Configuring Power Management Settings
You can use the QuickSet Power Management Wizard or Windows Power Options Properties to
configure the power management settings on your computer.
•For more information about QuickSet, right-click the QuickSet icon in the taskbar and click
•To access the
Performance and Maintenance→
Properties
need information.
Power Options Properties
window, click the question mark icon on the title bar, and then click on the area where you
window, click the
Power Options
Start
button and then click
. For information on any field in the
Control Panel→
Help
.
Power Options
Charging the Battery
NOTE: Using the AC adapter, all batteries use Dell™ ExpressCharge™. When the system is off, the battery will
reach 80% of it’s capacity during charging in about one hour, and 100% of it’s capacity in about two hours. You can
leave the battery in the computer as long as you like. The battery’s internal circuitry prevents the battery from
overcharging.
NOTE: You must use a 90-Watt AC adaptor to use ExpressCharge a 9-cell battery.
When you connect the computer to an electrical outlet or install a battery while the computer is
connected to an electrical outlet, the computer checks the battery charge and temperature. If necessary,
the AC adapter then charges the battery and maintains the battery charge.
If the battery is hot from being used in your computer or being in a hot environment, the battery may
not charge when you connect the computer to an electrical outlet.
The battery is too hot to start charging if the light flashes alternately green and orange. Disconnect
the computer from the electrical outlet and allow the computer and the battery to cool to room
temperature. Then connect the computer to an electrical outlet to continue charging the battery.
For more information about resolving problems with a battery, see "Power Problems" on page 93.
Replacing the Battery
CAUTION: Using an incompatible battery may increase the risk of fire or explosion. Replace the battery only
with a compatible battery purchased from Dell. The battery is designed to work with your Dell™ computer. Do not
use a battery from other computers with your computer.
CAUTION: Before performing these procedures, turn off the computer, disconnect the AC adapter from the
electrical outlet and the computer, disconnect the modem from the wall connector and computer, and remove any
other external cables from the computer.
Using a Battery33
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NOTICE: You must remove all external cables from the computer to avoid possible connector damage.
For information about replacing the second battery, which is located in the media bay, see "Removing
and Installing Media Bay Devices" on page 128.
To remove the battery:
1
If the computer is connected to a docking device (docked), undock it. See the documentation that
came with your docking device for instructions.
2
Ensure that the computer is turned off, in hibernate mode, or connected to AC power.
NOTICE: Removing the battery in while the computer is in standby mode (without AC power) causes the computer
to shut down and may result in loss of data.
3
Slide and hold the battery-bay latch release on the bottom of the computer, and then remove the
battery from the bay.
23
1
To replace the battery, follow the removal procedure in reverse order.
Storing a Battery
Remove the battery when you store your computer for an extended period of time. A battery discharges
during prolonged storage. After a long storage period, recharge the battery fully (see "Charging the
Battery" on page 33) before you use it.
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Using the Keyboard and Touch Pad
Numeric Keypad
numeric keypad
5
The numeric keypad functions like the numeric keypad on an external keyboard. Each key on the
keypad has multiple functions. The keypad numbers and symbols are marked in blue on the right of
the keypad keys. To type a number or symbol, hold down <Fn> and press the desired key.
•To enable the keypad, press <Num Lk>. The light indicates that the keypad is active.
•To disable the keypad, press <Num Lk> again.
9
Key Combinations
System Functions
<Ctrl><Shift><Esc>Opens the Ta s k M a n a ge r window.
Using the Keyboard and Touch Pad35
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Battery
<Fn><F3>Displays the Dell™ QuickSet Battery Meter (see
"Checking the Battery Charge" on page 30).
Wireless
<Fn><F2>Enables and disables wireless networking and Bluetooth
wireless technology. Displays the status for each radio
device installed in the computer.
Display Functions
<Fn><F8>Switches the video image to the next display option. The
options include the integrated display, an external
monitor, and both displays simultaneously.
<Fn><F7>Scales between wide-screen and standard aspect ratio
video resolutions.
<Fn> and left-arrow keyWhen on battery power, activates the ambient light
sensor, which controls brightness of the display based on
light level in the current environment. Ambient light
sensor status is displayed on a pop-up.
<Fn> and up-arrow keyIncreases brightness on the integrated display only (not
on an external monitor). Ambient light sensor brightness
level is displayed in a pop-up.
<Fn> and down-arrow keyDecreases brightness on the integrated display only (not
on an external monitor). Ambient light sensor brightness
level is displayed in a pop-up.
Power Management
<Fn><Esc>Also known as the Suspend key. Activates a power
management mode. You can reprogram this keyboard
shortcut to activate a different power management mode
using the Advanced tab in the Power Options Properties
window (see "Configuring Power Management Settings"
on page 33).
<Fn><F1>Puts the system into hibernate mode. Dell QuickSet is
required (see "Dell™ QuickSet" on page 131).
36Using the Keyboard and Touch Pad
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Speaker Functions
<Fn><Page Up>Increases the volume of the integrated speakers and
external speakers, if attached.
<Fn><Page Dn>Decreases the volume of the integrated speakers and
external speakers, if attached.
<Fn><End>Enables and disables the integrated speakers and external
speakers, if attached.
Microsoft
Windows logo key and <m>Minimizes all open windows.
Windows logo key and <Shift><m> Restores all minimized windows. This key
Windows logo key and <e>Runs Windows Explorer.
Windows logo key and <r>Opens the Run dialog box.
Windows logo key and <f>Opens the Search Results dialog box.
Windows logo key and <Ctrl><f>Opens the Search Results-Computer dialog box (if
Windows logo key and <Pause>Opens the System Properties dialog box.
®
Windows® Logo Key Functions
combination functions as a toggle to restore
minimized windows following the use of the
Windows logo key and <m> key combination.
the computer is connected to a network).
To adjust keyboard operation, such as the character repeat rate, open the Control Panel, click Printers and Other Hardware, and click Keyboard. For information about the Control Panel, see the Windows
Help and Support Center. To access the Help and Support Center, click Start or
→
Help and
Support.
Touch Pad
The touch pad detects the pressure and movement of your finger to allow you to move the cursor on the
display. Use the touch pad and touch pad buttons as you would use a mouse.
Using the Keyboard and Touch Pad37
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1
2
1touch pad2touch pad buttons
•To move the cursor, lightly slide your finger over the touch pad.
•To select an object, lightly tap once on the surface of the touch pad or use your thumb to press the left
touch-pad button.
•To select and move (or drag) an object, position the cursor on the object and tap twice on the touch
pad. On the second tap, leave your finger on the touch pad and move the selected object by sliding
your finger over the surface.
•To double-click an object, position the cursor on the object and tap twice on the touch pad or use your
thumb to press the left touch-pad button twice.
Customizing the Touch Pad
You can use the Mouse Properties window to disable the touch pad or adjust its settings.
1
Open the Control Panel, and then click
Windows Help and Support Center.
Help and Support.
2
In the
Mouse Properties
•Click the
•Click the
Device Select
Touch Pa d
window:
tab to disable the touch pad.
tab to adjust touch pad settings.
38Using the Keyboard and Touch Pad
Mouse
. For information about the Control Panel, see the
To access the Help and Support Center, click Start or
→
Page 39
3
Click OK to save the settings and close the window.
Using the Keyboard and Touch Pad39
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40Using the Keyboard and Touch Pad
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Using the Display
Display Properties
Adjusting Brightness
When a Dell™ computer is running on battery power, you can conserve power by setting the display
brightness to the lowest comfortable setting by pressing <Fn> and the up- or down-arrow key on
the keyboard.
NOTE: Brightness key combinations only affect the display on your portable computer, not monitors or
projectors that you attach to your portable computer or docking device. If your computer is connected to an
external monitor and you try to change the brightness level, the Brightness Meter may appear, but the
brightness level on the external device does not change.
You can press the following keys to adjust display brightness:
•Press <Fn> and the up-arrow key to increase brightness on the integrated display only (not on an
external monitor).
•Press <Fn> and the down-arrow key to decrease brightness on the integrated display only (not on
an external monitor).
Switching the Video Image
When you start the computer with an external device (such as an external monitor or projector)
attached and turned on, the image may appear on either the computer display or the external device.
Press <Fn><F8> to switch the video image between the display only, the external device only, or
the display and the external device simultaneously.
6
Display Resolution and Refresh Rate
NOTE: If you change the display resolution from the current settings, the image may appear blurry or text may
be hard to read if you change the resolution to one not supported by your computer and display. Before you
change any of the display settings, make a note of the current settings so you can change back to the previous
settings if you need to.
You can enhance the legibility of text and change the appearance of images on the screen by
adjusting display resolution. As you increase resolution, items appear smaller on the screen. In
contrast, lower resolution causes text and images to appear larger and can benefit people with vision
impairments. To display a program at a specific resolution, both the video card and the display must
support the program, and the necessary video drivers must be installed.
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NOTE: Use only the Dell-installed video drivers, which are designed to offer the best performance with your Dell-
installed operating system.
If you choose a resolution or color palette that is higher than the display supports, the settings adjust
automatically to the closest supported values.
To set the display resolution and refresh rate for your display, perform the steps in the following section
that corresponds to the operating system your computer is using.
Microsoft® Windows® XP
1
Click
Start→
2
Under
3
Under
Display
4
In the
5
Try different settings for
NOTE: As the resolution increases, icons and text appear smaller on the screen.
Settings→
Pick a category
Pick a task...
, click
, click the area you want to change, or under
.
Display Properties
Control Panel
.
Appearance and Themes
window, click the
Color quality
Settings
and
Screen resolution
.
tab.
or pick a Control Panel icon
.
, click
Microsoft Windows Vista
1
Click the Windows Vista Start button, , and click
2
Under
Appearance and Personalization
3
In the
Display Settings
®
window, under
Control Panel
, click
Adjust screen resolution
Resolution
, slide the slide bar to the left/right to
.
.
decrease/increase the screen resolution.
4
Click
How do I get the best display?
for further instructions.
If the video resolution setting is higher than that supported by the display, the computer enters pan
mode. In pan mode, the entire video image cannot be displayed at one time, and the taskbar that usually
appears at the bottom of the desktop may no longer be visible. To view the parts of the video image that
are not visible, you can use the touch pad to pan (or move) the image up, down, left, and right.
NOTICE: You can damage an external monitor by using an unsupported refresh rate. Before adjusting the refresh
rate on an external monitor, see the user’s guide for the monitor.
Using ATI Catalyst® Control Center
The ATI Catalyst Control Center is a graphical user application that provides access to display features
contained within the installed ATI hardware and software. The Catalyst Control Center fine-tunes your
graphics settings, enables or disables connected display devices, and changes the orientation of your
desktop. Many of the features show you a preview of the changes before they are applied.
NOTE: Microsoft .NET 1.1 or 2.0 must be installed to support the full functionality of the Catalyst Control Center.
The Catalyst Control Center provides two views of the software:
•Standard View is a simplified view that includes wizards to get the inexperienced user up and running.
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•Advance View allows the advanced user to access and configure the complete feature set of the
software.
The Catalyst Control Center can be customized for easy access to the features you use most.
Use the Catalyst Control Center to access a comprehensive online help system. In addition, you can
connect to ATI website at www.ati.com for more information about how to use the Catalyst Control
Center.
Launching Catalyst Control Center
You can launch the Catalyst Control Center from any of the following access points:
•Windows Start menu
•Desktop shortcuts
•Predefined hot keys
Using the Start Menu
From the Windows taskbar, click Start→ All Programs→ ATI Catalyst Control Center→ ATI Catalyst
Control Center.
Using the Desktop Shortcut
When you install the Catalyst Control Center, the setup wizard provides an option to place a shortcut on
the desktop. If you select this option, you can double-click the desktop shortcut to start the Catalyst
Control Center.
Using Hot Keys
You can press the predefined combination of keys <Ctrl><Alt><c> to launch Catalyst Control
Center, or you can define your own hot key sequence by using the Catalyst Control Center's HotKey
Manager.
Using an External Monitor or Projector
When you start the computer with an external device (such as an external monitor or projector)
attached and turned on, the image may appear on either the computer display or the external device.
Press <Fn><F8> to switch the video image between the display only, the external device only, or the
display and the external device simultaneously.
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Using an External Monitor
Extending Your Computer Display
You can attach an external monitor or projector to your computer and use it as an extension of your
display (known as "dual independent display" or "extended desktop" mode). This mode allows you to use
both screens independently and drag objects from one screen to the other, effectively doubling the
amount of viewable work space.
To use extended desktop mode, perform the steps in the following section that corresponds to the
operating system your computer is using.
Microsoft® Windows® XP
1
Connect the external monitor, TV, or projector to the computer.
2
Click
Start→
3
Under
4
Under
Display
5
In the
NOTE: If you choose a resolution or color palette that is higher than the display supports, the settings adjust
automatically to the closest supported values. For more information, see your operating system documentation.
6
Click the monitor 2 icon, click the
7
Change
8
If prompted to restart the computer, click
OK
.
9
If prompted, click OK to resize your desktop.
10
If prompted, click
11
Click OK to close the
To disable dual independent display mode:
Click the
1
2
Click the monitor 2 icon, uncheck the
then click
If necessary, press <Fn><F8> to bring the screen image back to the computer display.
Settings→
Pick a category
Pick a task...
.
Display Properties
Screen Area
Settings
Apply
, click
, click the area you want to change, or under
to the appropriate sizes for both displays and click
Ye s
to keep the settings.
Display Properties
tab in the
.
Control Panel
Appearance and Themes
window, click the
Display Properties
.
Settings
Extend my Windows desktop...
Apply the new color setting without restarting
window.
Extend my Windows desktop onto this monitor
.
tab.
window.
or pick a Control Panel icon
check box, and then click
Apply
.
and click
option, and
, click
Apply
.
Windows Vista
1
Click the Windows Vista Start button, , and click
2
Under
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®
Appearance and Personalization
Control Panel
, click
Adjust screen resolution
.
.
Page 45
3
In the
Display Settings
monitor
4
Click OK to close the
To disable extended desktop mode:
1
In the
2
Click the monitor 2 icon, uncheck the
Apply
check box, and then click
Display Settings
.
window, click the monitor 2 icon, click the
Apply
.
Display Settings
window, click the
window.
Settings
Extend the desktop onto this monitor
tab.
Extend the desktop onto this
option, and then click
Changing Your Primary Display
To swap your primary and secondary display designations (for example, to use your external monitor as
your primary display after docking), perform the steps in the following section that corresponds to the
operating system your computer is using.
Microsoft® Windows® XP
1
Click the
2
Under
3
Under
Display
4
Click the
See the documentation that came with your video card for additional information.
Start
button and click
Pick a category
Pick a task...
.
Settings
, click the area you want to change, or under
tab→
Control Panel
, click
Appearance and Themes
Advanced→
Displays
.
tab.
.
or pick a Control Panel icon
, click
Windows Vista
1
Click the Windows Vista Start button, , and click
2
Under
3
In the
box, and then click
4
Click OK to close the
®
Appearance and Personalization
Display Settings
window, click the monitor 2 icon, click the
Apply
.
Display Settings
Control Panel
, click
Adjust screen resolution
window.
.
.
This is my main monitor
check
Saving Battery Power
When you change your location, such as moving from artificial light to direct sunlight, and you do not
adjust your display, you could waste battery power unnecessarily. The ambient light sensor monitors the
light intensity in the environment and optimizes your display to conserve battery power.
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1
1ambient light sensor
The ambient light sensor is located on the front of the computer display. The sensor detects available
environmental light and automatically increases or decreases the display brightness to compensate for
low-light and high-light environments. Because increased brightness uses more battery power, the sensor
monitors the light intensity in the environment and decreases brightness in low-light environments to
avoid depleting battery power unnecessarily.
NOTE: The ambient light sensor is disabled when your computer is connected to AC power.
You can enable or disable the ambient light sensor feature by pressing the <Fn> and left-arrow key
combination.
NOTE: Do not cover the ambient light sensor with any adhesive labels. If covered up, the sensor—when
enabled—automatically sets the display brightness to the minimum level.
The ambient light sensor is disabled when your computer is shipped to you. If you enable the sensor and
then use any of the display brightness key combinations, the sensor is disabled and the display brightness
is increased or decreased accordingly.
Dell QuickSet allows you to enable or disable the ambient light sensor feature. You can also adjust
maximum and minimum brightness settings that are activated when you enable the ambient light sensor
feature. For more information about QuickSet, right-click the QuickSet icon in the taskbar, and click
Help.
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NOTE: Rebooting the computer returns the ambient light sensor to the setting (either enabled or disabled) as it
was before it was adjusted.
NOTE: The ambient light sensor adjusts the display backlighting on your portable computer only. It does not
control the brightness on any external monitors or projectors.
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Using Multimedia
Playing CDs or DVDs
NOTICE: Do not press down on the CD/DVD tray when you open or close it. Keep the tray closed when you
are not using the drive.
NOTICE: Do not move the computer while playing CDs or DVDs.
1
Press the eject button on the front of the drive.
2
Pull out the tray.
7
3
Place the disc, label side up, in the center of the tray and snap the disc onto the spindle.
NOTE: If you use a module that shipped with another computer, you need to install the drivers and software
necessary to play DVDs or write data. For more information, see the Drivers and Utilities media (the Drivers and Utilities media is optional and may not be available for your computer or in certain countries).
Using Multimedia49
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4
Push the tray back into the drive.
To format CDs for storing data, to create music CDs, or to copy CDs, see the CD software that came
with your computer.
NOTE: Ensure that you follow all copyright laws when you create CDs.
A CD player includes the following basic buttons:
Play.
Move backward within the current track.
Pau se.
Move forward within the current track.
Stop.
Go to the previous track.
Eject.
Go to the next track.
A DVD player includes the following basic buttons:
Stop.
Restart the current chapter.
Play.
Fast forward.
Pau se.
Fast reverse.
Advance a single frame while in pause mode.
Go to the next title or chapter.
Continuously play the current title or chapter.
Go to the previous title or chapter.
Eject.
For more information on playing CDs or DVDs, click Help on the CD or DVD player (if available).
Copying CDs and DVDs
NOTE: Ensure that you observe all copyright laws when creating CDs or DVDs.
50Using Multimedia
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This section applies only to computers that have a CD-RW, DVD+/-RW, or CD-RW/DVD (combo)
drive.
NOTE: The types of CD or DVD drives offered by Dell may vary by country.
The following instructions explain how to make an exact copy of a CD or DVD using Roxio Creator Plus
- Dell Edition. You can also use Roxio Creator Plus for other purposes, such as creating music CDs from
audio files stored on your computer or backing up important data. For help, open Roxio Creator Plus,
and then click the question mark icon in the upper-right corner of the window.
How to Copy a CD or DVD
NOTE: CD-RW/DVD combo drives cannot write to DVD media. If you have a CD-RW/DVD combo drive and you
experience recording problems, check for available software patches on the Sonic support website at sonic.com.
The DVD-writable drives installed in Dell™ computers can write to and read DVD+/-R, DVD+/-RW
and DVD+R DL (dual layer) media, but cannot write to and may not read DVD-RAM or DVD-R DL
media.
NOTE: Most commercial DVDs have copyright protection and cannot be copied using Roxio Creator Plus.
1
Open Roxio Creator Plus.
2
Under the
3
To copy the CD or DVD:
•
Copy
tab, click
If you have one CD/DVD drive
Disc Copy
, ensure that the settings are correct, and then click
.
Disc Copy
computer reads your source CD or DVD and copies the data to a temporary folder on your
computer hard drive.
When prompted, insert a blank CD or DVD into the drive and click
OK
.
. The
•
If you have two CD/DVD drives
DVD, and then click
Disc Copy
, select the drive into which you have inserted your source CD or
. The computer copies the data from the source CD or DVD to the
blank CD or DVD.
Once you have finished copying the source CD or DVD, the CD or DVD that you have created
automatically ejects.
Using Blank CDs and DVDs
CD-RW drives can write to CD recording media only (including high-speed CD-RW media) while
DVD-writable drives can write to both CD and DVD recording media.
Use a blank CD-R to record music or permanently store data files. After the maximum storage capacity
of a CD-R is reached, you cannot write to that CD-R again (see the Sonic documentation for more
information). Use a blank CD-RW if you plan to erase, rewrite, or update information on the CD later.
A blank DVD+/-R can be used to permanently store large amounts of data. After you create a DVD+/-R
disc, you may not be able to write to that disc again if the disc is finalized or closed during the final stage
of the disc creation process. Use a blank DVD+/-RW if you plan to erase, rewrite, or update information
on the disc later.
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CD-Writable Drives
Media TypeReadWriteRewritable
CD-RYesYesNo
CD-RWYesYesYes
DVD-Writable Drives
Media TypeReadWriteRewritable
CD-RYesYesNo
CD-RWYesYesYes
DVD+RYesYesNo
DVD-RYesYesNo
DV D +RWYe sYe sYe s
DV D -R WYe sYe sYe s
DVD+R DLYesYesNo
DVD-R DLMaybeNoNo
DVD-RAMMaybeNoNo
Helpful Tips
•Use Microsoft® Windows® Explorer to drag and drop files to a CD-R or CD-RW only after you start
Roxio Creator Plus and open a Creator project.
•Use a CD-R to burn music CDs that you want to play in regular stereos. A CD-RW may not play in
many home or car stereos.
•You cannot create audio DVDs with Roxio Creator Plus.
•Music MP3 files can be played only on MP3 players or on computers that have MP3 software installed.
•Commercially available DVD players used in home theater systems may not support all available DVD
formats. For a list of formats supported by your DVD player, see the documentation provided with your
DVD player or contact the manufacturer.
•Do not burn a blank CD-R or CD-RW to its maximum capacity; for example, do not copy a 650-MB
file to a blank 650-MB CD. The CD-RW drive needs 1–2 MB of blank space to finalize the recording.
•Use a blank CD-RW to practice CD recording until you are familiar with CD recording techniques. If
you make a mistake, you can erase the data on the CD-RW and try again. You can also use blank a CDRW to test music file projects before you record the project permanently to a blank CD-R.
•See the Sonic website at
sonic.com
for additional information.
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Adjusting the Volume
NOTE: When the speakers are muted, you do not hear the CD or DVD playing.
1
Open the
2
Click and drag the bar in the
the volume.
For more information on volume control options, click Help in the Volume Control window.
The Volume Meter displays the current volume level, including mute, on your computer. Either click the
QuickSet icon in the taskbar and select or deselect Disable On Screen Volume Meter, or press the
volume control buttons to enable or disable the Volume Meter on the screen.
Volume C o ntrol
1 volume icon2 Vo lume M e ter3 mute icon
window.
Volume C o ntrol
1
3
column and slide it up or down to increase or decrease
2
When the meter is enabled, adjust the volume with the volume control buttons or by pressing the
following keys:
•Press <Fn><PageUp> to increase volume.
•Press <Fn><PageDn> to decrease volume.
•Press <Fn><End> to mute volume.
For more information about QuickSet, right-click the icon in the taskbar and click Help.
Adjusting the Picture
If an error message notifies you that the current resolution and color depth are using too much memory
and preventing DVD playback, adjust the display properties. For instructions, see the following section
that corresponds to your computer’s operating system.
Microsoft Windows XP
1
Click
2
Start→
Under
Control Panel→ Appearance and Themes
Pick a task...
, click
Change the screen resolution
.
.
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3
Under
Screen resolution
4
In the drop-down menu under
, click and drag the bar to reduce the resolution setting.
Color quality
, click
Medium (16 bit)
and click OK.
Microsoft Windows Vista®
1
Click the Windows Vista Start button
2
Under
Personalization
The
Display Properties
3
Under
Resolution:
4
In the drop-down menu under
5
Click OK.
, click
Adjust Screen Resolution
window appears.
click and drag the bar reduce the resolution setting.
Colors:
→ Control Panel→
, click
Medium (16 bit)
Appearance and Personalization
.
.
.
If the Computer Is Turned Off or in Hibernate Mode
When your computer is turned off or in hibernate mode, you can press the Dell MediaDirect™ button to
start the computer and automatically launch the Dell MediaDirect application.
NOTE: You cannot reinstall the Dell Media Experience™ or Dell MediaDirect feature if you voluntarily reformat the
hard drive. You need the installation software to reinstall the media applications. Contact Dell for assistance (see
"Contacting Dell" on page 138).
Connecting Your Computer to a TV or Audio Device
NOTE: Video and audio cables for connecting your computer to a TV or other audio device may not be included
with your computer. Cables and TV/digital audio cables are available for purchase from Dell.
You can use a standard S-video cable and a standard audio cable to connect the computer to a TV or
audio device.
NOTE: Your computer supports Sony/Philips Digital Interface (S/PDIF) digital audio through the optional Dell
D/Dock or D/Port port replicator. For information on enabling S/PDIF digital audio, see the documentation that
accompanied your D/Dock or D/Port device.
54Using Multimedia
Page 55
S-Video and Standard Audio
1audio connector2S-video TV-out connector
1
2
1
2
1standard S-video cable2standard audio cable
1
Turn off the computer and the TV and/or audio device that you want to connect.
NOTE: If your TV or audio device supports S-video but not S/PDIF digital audio, you can connect an S-video cable
directly to the S-video TV-out connector on the computer (without the TV/digital audio cable).
2
Plug one end of the S-video cable into the S-video output connector on the computer.
3
Plug the other end of the S-video cable into the S-video input connector on your TV.
4
Plug the single-connector end of the audio cable into the headphone connector on your computer.
5
Plug the two RCA connectors on the other end of the audio cable into the audio input connectors on
your TV or other audio device.
6
Turn on the TV and any audio device that you connected (if applicable), and then turn on the
computer.
7
See "Enabling the Display Settings for a TV" on page 56 to ensure that the computer recognizes and
works properly with the TV.
Using Multimedia55
Page 56
Setting Up the Cyberlink (CL) Headphones
NOTE: The CL headphone feature is available only if your computer has a DVD drive.
If your computer has a DVD drive, you can enable digital audio for DVD playback.
1
Launch the
2
Insert a DVD into the DVD drive.
Cyberlink PowerDVD
program.
If the DVD begins playing, click the stop button.
3
Click the
4
Click the
5
Click the
6
Click the arrows beside the
Headphones
7
Click the arrows beside the
CL Headphone
8
Click the arrows beside the
9
Click the
Settings
DVD
DVD Audio Setting
option.
option.
icon.
Speaker Configuration
option.
Audio listening mode
option.
Dynamic range compression
Back
button once, and then click the
setting to scroll through the options, and select the
setting to scroll through the options, and select the
option to select the most suitable option.
Back
button again to return to the main menu screen.
Enabling the Display Settings for a TV
NOTE: To ensure that the display options appear correctly, connect the TV to the computer before you enable the
display settings.
Microsoft Windows XP
1
Click the
2
Double-click
3
Click
4
Click the tab for your video card.
Start
Display
Advanced
button, point to
and click the
.
Settings
Settings
, and then click
tab.
Control Panel
.
NOTE: To determine the type of video card installed in your computer, see the Windows Help and Support Center.
To access the Help and Support Center, click Start
your computer information and diagnose problems. Then, under My Computer Information, select Hardware.
5
In the display devices section, select the appropriate option for using either a single display or multiple
→ Help and Support. Under Pick a Task, click Use Tools to view
displays, ensuring that the display settings are correct for your selection.
Microsoft Windows Vista
1
Click the Windows Vista Start button
2
Under
3
Personalization
The
Display Properties
Click
Advanced
, click
window appears.
.
Adjust Screen Resolution
→ Control Panel→
.
Appearance and Personalization
56Using Multimedia
.
Page 57
4
Click the tab for your video card.
NOTE: To determine the type of video card installed in your computer, see the Windows Help and Support Center.
To access the Help and Support Center in Windows Vista, click the Windows Vista Start button → Help and
Support. Under Pick a Task, click Use Tools to view your computer information and diagnose problems. Then, under
My Computer Information, select Hardware.
5
In the display devices section, select the appropriate option for using either a single display or multiple
displays, ensuring that the display settings are correct for your selection.
Using Multimedia57
Page 58
58Using Multimedia
Page 59
Setting Up and Using Networks
Setting up a computer network provides connectivity between your computer and the Internet,
another computer, or a network. For example, with a network set up in a home or small office you
can print to a shared printer, access drives and files on another computer, browse other networks, or
access the Internet. You can set up a local area network (LAN) using a network or broadband modem
cable or set up a wireless LAN (WLAN).
The Microsoft
help guide you through the process of networking computers. For more information about
networking, click Start or
Connecting a Network or Broadband Modem Cable
Before you connect your computer to a network, the computer must have a network adapter
installed and a network cable connected to it.
1
Connect the network cable to the network adapter connector on the back of your computer.
2
Connect the other end of the network cable to a network connection device or a network wall
connector.
®
Windows® XP and Microsoft Windows Vista® operating systems provide wizards to
→ Windows Help and Support.
NOTE: Insert the cable connector until it clicks into place, and then gently pull the cable to ensure that it
is securely attached.
8
NOTE: Do not use a network cable with a telephone wall connector.
Setting Up and Using Networks59
Page 60
Setting Up a Network
Windows XP:
1
Click
Start→
Checklist for creating a network
NOTE: Selecting the connection method labeled This computer connects directly to the Internet enables the
integrated firewall provided with Windows XP Service Pack 2 (SP2).
2
Complete the checklist.
3
Return to the Network Setup Wizard and follow the instructions in the wizard.
Windows Vista:
1
Click the Windows Vista Start button →
2
Select an option under
3
Click
Next
All Programs→ Accessories→ Communications→
.
Connect To→ Set up a connection or network
Choose a connection option
, and then follow the instructions in the wizard.
.
Network Setup Wizard→ Next
.
→
Wireless Local Area Network
A WLAN is a series of interconnected computers that communicate with each other over the air waves
rather than through a network cable connected to each computer. In a WLAN, a radio communications
device called an access point or wireless router connects network computers and provides Internet, or
network, access. The access point or wireless router and the wireless network card in the computer
communicate by broadcasting data from their antennas over the air waves.
What You Need to Establish a WLAN Connection
Before you can set up a WLAN, you need:
•High-speed (broadband) Internet access (such as cable or DSL)
•A broadband modem that is connected and working
•A wireless router or access point
•A wireless network card for each computer that you want to connect to your WLAN
•A network cable with a network (RJ-45) connector
Checking Your Wireless Network Card
Depending on what you selected when you purchased your computer, the computer has a variety of
configurations. To confirm that your computer has a wireless network card and to determine the type of
card, use one of the following:
•The
•The order confirmation for your computer
60Setting Up and Using Networks
Start
button and the
Connect To
option
Page 61
Start Button and Connect To Option
In Microsoft Windows XP, click Start→ Connect To→ Show all connections.
In Microsoft Windows Vista, click → Connect To→ View network computers and devices.
If Wireless Network Connection does not appear under LAN or High-Speed Internet, you may not have
a wireless network card.
If Wireless Network Connection appears, you have a wireless network card. To view detailed information
about the wireless network card:
1
Right-click
2
Click
The
model number are listed on the
NOTE: If your computer is set to the Classic Start menu option, you can view network connections by clicking
The Order Confirmation for Your Computer
Wireless Network Connection
Properties
.
.
Wireless Network Connection Properties
→
the Start
have a wireless network card.
Settings→ Network Connections. If Wireless Network Connection does not appear, you may not
General
tab.
window appears. The wireless network card’s name and
The order confirmation that you received when you ordered your computer lists the hardware and
software that shipped with your computer.
Using a Wireless Router and a Broadband Modem
1
Contact your Internet service provider (ISP) to obtain specific information about the connection
requirements for your broadband modem.
2
Ensure that you have wired Internet access through your broadband modem before you attempt to set
up a wireless Internet connection (see "Connecting a Network or Broadband Modem Cable" on
page 59).
3
Install any software required for your wireless router. Your wireless router may have been shipped with
an installation CD. Installation CDs usually contain installation and troubleshooting information.
Install the required software according to the instructions provided by the router manufacturer.
4
Shut down your computer and any other wireless-enabled computers in the vicinity through the
or menu.
5
Disconnect your broadband modem power cable from the electrical outlet.
6
Disconnect the network cable from the computer and the modem.
7
Disconnect the AC adapter cable from your wireless router to ensure that there is no power connected
to the router.
Start
NOTE: Wait for a minimum of 5 minutes after disconnecting your broadband modem before you continue with the
network setup.
8
Insert a network cable into the network (RJ-45) connector on the unpowered broadband modem.
Setting Up and Using Networks61
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9
Connect the other end of the network cable into the Internet network (RJ-45) connector on the
unpowered wireless router.
10
Ensure that no network or USB cables, other than the network cable connecting the modem and the
wireless router, are connected to the broadband modem.
NOTE: Restart your wireless equipment in the order described below to prevent a potential connection failure.
11
Tu r n o n
only
your broadband modem and wait for at least 2 minutes for the broadband modem to
stabilize. After 2 minutes, proceed to step 12.
12
Turn on your wireless router and wait for at least 2 minutes for the wireless router to stabilize. After 2
minutes, proceed to the step 13.
13
Start your computer and wait until the boot process completes.
14
See the documentation that came with your wireless router to do the following in order to set up the
wireless router:
•Establish communication between your computer and your wireless router.
•Configure your wireless router to communicate with your broadband router.
•Find out your wireless router’s broadcast name. The technical term for the name of your router’s
broadcast name is Service Set Identifier (SSID) or network name.
15
If necessary, configure your wireless network card to connect to the wireless network (see "Connecting
to a WLAN" on page 62).
Connecting to a WLAN
NOTE: Before you connect to a WLAN, ensure that you have followed the instructions in "Wireless Local Area
Network" on page 60.
NOTE: The following networking instructions do not apply to internal cards with Bluetooth
or cellular products.
This section provides general procedures for connecting to a network using wireless technology. Specific
network names and configuration details vary. See "Wireless Local Area Network" on page 60 for more
information about how to prepare for connecting your computer to a WLAN.
Your wireless network card requires specific software and drivers for connecting to a network. The
software is already installed.
®
wireless technology
NOTE: If the software is removed or corrupted, follow the instructions in the user documentation for your wireless
network card. Verify the type of wireless network card installed in your computer and then search for that name on
the Dell™ Support website at support.dell.com. For information on the type of wireless network card that is
installed in your computer, see "Checking Your Wireless Network Card" on page 60.
Determining the Wireless Network Device Manager
Depending on the software installed on your computer, different wireless configuration utilities may
manage your network devices:
•Your wireless network card’s client utility
62Setting Up and Using Networks
Page 63
•The Windows XP or Windows Vista operating system
To determine which wireless configuration utility is managing your wireless network card in Windows
XP:
1
Click
Start→
2
Right-click the
Settings→
Control Panel→
Wireless Network Connection
Network Connections
icon, and then click
.
View Available Wireless Networks
If the Choose a wireless network window states Windows cannot configure this connection, the wireless
network card’s client utility is managing the wireless network card.
If the Choose a wireless network window states Click an item in the list below to connect to a wireless network in range or to get more information, the Windows XP operating system is managing the
wireless network card.
To determine which wireless configuration utility is managing your wireless network card in Windows
Vista:
1
Click
2
Double-click a profile to open the wireless network properties screen.
→
Connect To→ Manage wireless networks.
For specific information about the wireless configuration utility installed on your computer, see your
wireless network documentation by clicking Start or → Windows Help and Support Center.
Completing the Connection to the WLAN
When you turn on your computer and a network (for which your computer is not configured) is detected
in the area, a pop-up appears near the network icon in the notification area (in the lower-right corner of
the Windows desktop).
Follow the instructions provided in any utility prompts that appear on your screen.
Once you have configured your computer for the wireless network that you selected, another pop-up
notifies you that your computer is connected to that network.
Thereafter, whenever you log on to your computer within the range of the wireless network that you
selected, the same pop-up notifies you of the wireless network connection.
.
NOTE: If you select a secure network, you must enter a WEP or WPA key when prompted. Network security
settings are unique to your network. Dell cannot provide this information.
NOTE: Your computer can take up to 1 minute to connect to the network.
Monitoring the Status of the Wireless Network Card
The wireless activity indicator provides you with an easy way to monitor the status of your computer’s
wireless devices. To turn the wireless activity indicator on or off, click the QuickSet icon in the taskbar
and select Hotkey Popups. If Wireless Activity Indicator Off is not checked, the indicator is on. If Wireless Activity Indicator Off is checked, the indicator is off.
The wireless activity indicator displays whether your computer’s integrated wireless devices are enabled
or disabled. When you turn the wireless networking function on or off, the wireless activity indicator
changes to display the status.
Setting Up and Using Networks63
Page 64
For more information about the Dell QuickSet wireless activity indicator, right-click the QuickSet icon in
the taskbar and select Help.
Mobile Broadband (WWAN)
A Mobile Broadband network, also known as a Wireless Wide Area Network (WWAN), is a high-speed
digital cellular network that provides Internet access over a much wider geographical area than a WLAN,
which typically covers only from 100 to 1000 feet. Your computer can maintain Mobile Broadband
network access as long as the computer is within a cellular-data coverage zone. Contact your service
provider for coverage of a high-speed digital cellular network.
NOTE: Even if you are able to make a call from your cellular phone in a specific geographical location, that
location may not necessarily be within a cellular-data coverage zone.
Establishing a Mobile Broadband Network Connection
NOTE: Depending on your computer, you can use either a Mobile Broadband PC Card or ExpressCard to establish
a Mobile Broadband network connection.
To set up a Mobile Broadband network connection, you need:
•A Mobile Broadband PC Card or ExpressCard
NOTE: For instructions on using PC Cards or ExpressCards, see "Using Cards" on page 67
•An activated Mobile Broadband PC Card or ExpressCard, or activated Subscriber Identity Module
(SIM) for your service provider
•The Dell Mobile Broadband Card Utility (already installed on your computer if you purchased the card
when you purchased your computer, or on the CD that accompanied your card if purchased separately
from your computer)
If the utility is corrupted or deleted from your computer, see the Dell Mobile Broadband Card Utility
user’s guide for instructions. The user’s guide is available by clicking
Support
, or on the CD that accompanied your card if you purchased it separately from your computer.
Start
or
→
Help and
Checking Your Dell Mobile Broadband Card
Depending on what you selected when you purchased your computer, the computer has a variety of
configurations. To determine your computer configuration, see one of the following:
•Your order confirmation
•Microsoft Windows Help and Support Center
To check your Mobile Broadband card in the Windows Help and Support Center:
1
Click
Start→
problems
2
Under
this computer.
64Setting Up and Using Networks
Help and Support→
.
Tools
, click
My Computer Information→
Use Tools to view your computer information and diagnose
Find information about the hardware installed on
Page 65
On the My Computer Information - Hardware screen, you can view the type of Mobile Broadband card
installed in your computer as well as other hardware components.
NOTE: The Mobile Broadband card is listed under Modems.
Connecting to a Mobile Broadband Network
NOTE: Before you connect to the Internet, you must activate Mobile Broadband service through your cellular
service provider. For instructions and for additional information about using the Dell Mobile Broadband Card Utility,
→
see the user's guide available by clicking Start or
also available on the Dell Support website at support.dell.com and on the CD included with your Mobile Broadband
card.
Use the Dell Mobile Broadband Card Utility to establish and manage a Mobile Broadband network
connection to the Internet:
1
Click the
2
Click
3
Follow the instructions on the screen to manage the network connection with the utility.
Or
1
Click
2
Click
Dell Mobile Broadband Card Utility icon
Connect
NOTE: The Connect button changes to the Disconnect button.
Start→ All Programs→
Dell Wireless Broadband
.
Dell Wireless
and follow the instructions on the screen.
.
Windows Help and Support Center. The user's guide is
on the Windows desktop, to run the utility.
Managing Your Network Settings
The Dell QuickSet Location Profiler helps you manage network settings that correspond to your
computer’s physical location. It includes two categories of profile settings:
•Location Profile Settings
•General Mobility Settings
You can use Location Profile Settings to create profiles for accessing the Internet with your computer in
your office, home, or other public places with Internet services. General Mobility Settings allows you to
change the way network connections are handled. The profiles consist of different network settings and
equipment that you need when using your computer in different locations.
For more information about Dell QuickSet, right-click the QuickSet icon in the taskbar and select Help.
Microsoft
Windows Firewall provides basic protection from unauthorized access to your computer while it is
connected to the Internet. Windows Firewall is automatically enabled when you run the Network Setup
Wizard.
When Windows Firewall is enabled for a network connection, the firewall icon appears with a red
background in the Network Connections section of the Control Panel.
®
Windows
®
Firewall
Setting Up and Using Networks65
Page 66
NOTE: Enabling Windows Firewall does not reduce the need for virus-checking software.
For more information, click
→
Windows Help and Support Center.
Start→ Control Panel→ Security→ Windows Firewall
, or click Start or
66Setting Up and Using Networks
Page 67
Using Cards
Card Types
PC Cards
See "Specifications" on page 141 for information on supported PC
Cards.
NOTE: A PC Card is not a bootable device.
The PC Card slot has one connector that supports a single Type I or Type
II card. The PC Card slot supports CardBus technology and extended
PC Cards. "Type" of card refers to its thickness, not its functionality.
PC Card Blanks
Your computer shipped with a plastic blank installed in the PC Card slot.
Blanks protect unused slots from dust and other particles. Save the blank
for use when no PC Card is installed in the slot; blanks from other
computers may not fit your computer.
To remove the blank, see "Removing a PC Card or Blank" on page 69.
9
Extended PC Cards
An extended PC Card (for example, a wireless network adapter) is longer than a standard PC Card
and extends outside the computer. Follow these precautions when using extended PC Cards:
•Protect the exposed end of an installed card. Striking the end of the card can damage the
system board.
•Always remove an extended PC Card before you pack the computer in its carrying case.
Installing a PC Card or an ExpressCard
You can install a PC Card or ExpressCard in the computer while the computer is running. The
computer automatically detects the card.
PC Cards and ExpressCards are generally marked with a symbol (such as a triangle or an arrow) to
indicate which end to insert into the slot. The cards are keyed to prevent incorrect insertion. If card
orientation is not clear, see the documentation that came with the card.
Using Cards67
Page 68
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the
Product Information Guide
and see "Before Working Inside Your Computer" on page 112.
To install a PC Card:
1
Hold the card with its orientation symbol pointing into the slot and the top side of the card
facing up. The latch may need to be in the "in" position before you insert the card.
2
Slide the card into the slot until the card is completely seated in its connector.
If you encounter too much resistance, do not force the card. Check the card orientation and
try again.
www.dell.com | support.dell.com
The computer recognizes most PC Cards and automatically loads the appropriate device driver. If
the configuration program tells you to load the manufacturer's drivers, use the floppy disk or CD
that came with the PC Card.
To install an ExpressCard:
1
Place the ExpressCard in the PC Card adapter (the adapter is included with the
ExpressCard).
2
Install the ExpressCard with adapter the same way as a PC Card (see "PC Cards" on page 67).
68Using Cards
1
1 PC Card
Page 69
1
1slot2ExpressCard
2
Removing a PC Card or Blank
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the
Product Information Guide
NOTICE: Use the PC Card configuration utility (click the icon in the taskbar) to select a card and
stop it from functioning before you remove it from the computer. If you do not stop the card in the
configuration utility, you could lose data. Do not attempt to eject a card by pulling its cable, if one is
attached.
Press the latch and remove the card or blank. For some latches, you must press the latch twice: once
to pop the latch out, and then a second time to pop the card out.
Save a blank to use when no PC Card is installed in a slot. Blanks protect unused slots from dust
and other particles.
and see "Before Working Inside Your Computer" on page 112.
Using Cards69
Page 70
www.dell.com | support.dell.com
1
2
1PC Card 2release button
70Using Cards
Page 71
10
Securing Your Computer
NOTE: For information on how to secure your computer while traveling, see "Traveling With Your Computer"
on page 133.
Security Cable Lock
NOTICE: Before you buy an antitheft device, ensure that it will work with the security cable slot on your
computer.
NOTE: Your computer does not ship with a security cable lock.
\A security cable lock is a commercially available antitheft device. To use the lock, attach it to the
security cable slot on your Dell™ computer. For more information, see the instructions included
with the device.
Passwords
NOTE: Passwords are disabled when you receive your computer.
A primary password, an administrator password, and a hard drive password all prevent unauthorized
access to your computer in different ways. The following table identifies types and features of
passwords available on your computer.
Securing Your Computer71
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Type of PasswordFeatures
Primary/System
Administrator
Hard drive
NOTICE: Passwords provide a high level of security for data in your computer or hard drive. However, they are not
foolproof. If you require more security, obtain and use additional forms of protection, such as smart cards, data
encryption programs, or PC Cards with encryption features.
NOTE: Some hard drives do not support hard drive passwords.
• Protects the computer from unauthorized access
• Gives system administrators or service technicians
access to computers for repair or reconfiguration
• Allows you to restrict access to the system setup
program in the same way a primary password restricts
access to the computer
• Can be used instead of the primary password
• Helps protect the data on your hard drive or external
hard drive (if one is being used) from unauthorized
access
If you forget any of your passwords, contact your system administrator or contact Dell (see "Contacting
Dell" on page 138). For your protection, Dell support staff will ask you for proof of your identity to ensure
that only an authorized person can use the computer.
Using a Primary/System Password
The primary (system) password allows you to protect the computer from unauthorized access.
Access User Accounts from the Control Panel to create user accounts and add or change passwords. After
assigning a primary password, you must enter it each time you turn on your computer.
If you do not enter a password within 2 minutes, the computer returns to its previous operating state.
NOTICE: If you disable the administrator password, the primary password is also disabled.
If you have assigned an administrator password, you can use it instead of the primary password. The
computer does not specifically prompt you for the administrator password.
Using an Administrator Password
The administrator password is designed to give system administrators or service technicians access to
computers for repair or reconfiguration. The administrators or technicians can assign identical
administrator passwords to groups of computers, allowing you to assign a unique primary password.
To set or change administrator passwords, access User Accounts from the Control Panel.
When you set an administrator password, the Configure Setup option becomes available in the system
setup program. The Configure Setup option allows you to restrict access to the system setup program in
the same way that a primary password restricts access to the computer.
72Securing Your Computer
Page 73
The administrator password can be used instead of the primary password. Whenever you are prompted
to enter the primary password, you can enter the administrator password.
NOTICE: If you disable the administrator password, the primary password is also disabled.
NOTE: The administrator password provides access to the computer, but it does not provide access to the hard
drive when a hard drive password is assigned.
If you forget the primary password and do not have an administrator password assigned, or if you have
both a primary and an administrator password assigned but forget them both, contact your system
administrator or contact Dell (see "Contacting Dell" on page 138).
Using a Hard Drive Password
The hard drive password helps protect the data on your hard drive from unauthorized access. You can
also assign a password for an external hard drive (if one is being used) that can be the same as or different
from the password for the primary hard drive.
After assigning a hard drive password, you must enter it each time you turn on the computer and each
time you restore the computer to normal operation from standby mode.
If the hard drive password is enabled, you must enter it each time you turn on the computer: A message
appears asking for the hard drive password.
To continue, enter your password (with no more than eight characters) and press <Enter>.
If you do not enter a password within 2 minutes, the computer returns to its previous operating state.
If you enter the wrong password, a message tells you that the password is invalid. Press <Enter> to try
again.
If you do not enter the correct password in three attempts, the computer tries to start from another
bootable device if the Boot First Device option in the system setup program is set to allow start-up from
another device. If the Boot First Device option is not set to allow the computer to start from another
device, the computer returns to the operating state it was in when you turned it on.
If the hard drive password, the external hard-drive password, and the primary password are the same, the
computer prompts you only for the primary password. If the hard drive password is different from the
primary password, the computer prompts you for both. Two different passwords provide greater security.
If the administrative password is installed when the user creates the primary hard disk password, then the
administrative password can be used in place of the primary hard disk password. This feature allows an
administrator to unlock password-protected hard disks as long as an administrative passwords are
installed before deploying the systems.
There are two behaviors associated with this feature that help to preserve the integrity of the hard disk’s
password:
•The administrative password will only work to unlock a hard disk on the system on which the hard disk
password was created. This means a password-protected hard disk can not be removed from one
system, placed in a second system and be unlocked using the administrative password on the second
system.
Securing Your Computer73
Page 74
•Installing an administrative password on a system after the hard disk password has been created will
not enable unlocking of the hard disk using the administrative password.
Trusted Platform Module (TPM)
NOTE: Computers shipping into China are not equipped with the TPM feature.
NOTE: The TPM feature supports encryption only if the operating system supports TPM. For more information, see
the TPM software documentation and the help files that came with the software.
TPM is a hardware-based security feature that can be used to create and manage computer-generated
encryption keys. When combined with security software, the TPM enhances existing network and
computer security by enabling features such as file protection capabilities and protected e-mail. The
TPM feature is enabled through a system setup option.
NOTICE: To secure your TPM data and encryption keys, follow the backup procedures documented in the
Broadcom Secure Foundation Getting Started Guide. In the event of these backups being incomplete, lost, or
damaged, Dell will be unable to assist in the recovery of encrypted data.
Enabling the TPM Feature
1
Enable the TPM software:
a
Restart the computer and press <F2> during the Power On Self Test to enter the system setup
program.
b
Select
Security→
c
Under
TPM Security
d
Press <Esc> to exit the setup program.
e
If prompted, click
2
Activate the TPM setup program:
a
Restart the computer and press <F2> during the Power On Self Test to enter the system setup
program.
b
Select
Security→
c
Under
TPM Activation
TPM Security
and press <Enter>.
, select On.
Save/Exit
.
TPM Activation
, select
Activate
and press <Enter>.
and press <Enter>.
NOTE: You only need to activate the program once.
Once the process is complete, the computer either restarts automatically or prompts you to restart
d
your computer.
Computer Tracking Software
Computer tracking software may enable you to locate your computer if it is lost or stolen. The software is
optional and may be purchased when you order your Dell™ computer, or you can contact your Dell sales
representative for information about this security feature.
74Securing Your Computer
Page 75
NOTE: Computer tracking software may not be available in certain countries.
NOTE: If you have computer tracking software and your computer is lost or stolen, you must contact the company
that provides the tracking service to report the missing computer.
If Your Computer Is Lost or Stolen
•Call a law enforcement agency to report the lost or stolen computer. Include the Service Tag in your
description of the computer. Ask that a case number be assigned and write down the number, along
with the name, address, and phone number of the law enforcement agency. If possible, obtain the
name of the investigating officer.
NOTE: If you know where the computer was lost or stolen, call a law enforcement agency in that area. If you do not
know, call a law enforcement agency where you live.
•If the computer belongs to a company, notify the security office of the company.
•Contact Dell customer service to report the missing computer. Provide the computer Service Tag, the
case number, and the name, address, and phone number of the law enforcement agency to which you
reported the missing computer. If possible, give the name of the investigating officer.
The Dell customer service representative will log your report under the computer Service Tag and record
the computer as missing or stolen. If someone calls Dell for technical assistance and gives your Service
Tag, the computer is identified automatically as missing or stolen. The representative will attempt to get
the phone number and address of the caller. Dell will then contact the law enforcement agency to which
you reported of the missing computer.
Securing Your Computer75
Page 76
76Securing Your Computer
Page 77
11
Cleaning Your Computer
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the
Product Information Guide
Computer, Keyboard, and Display
CAUTION: Before you clean your computer, disconnect the computer from the electrical outlet and remove
any installed batteries. Clean your computer with a soft cloth dampened with water. Do not use liquid or
aerosol cleaners, which may contain flammable substances.
•Use a can of compressed air to remove dust from between the keys on the keyboard.
NOTICE: To avoid damaging the computer or display, do not spray cleaning solution directly onto the display.
Only use products specifically designed for cleaning displays, and follow the instructions that are included
with the product.
•Moisten a soft, lint-free cloth with either water or a display cleaner, and wipe the display until it is
clean.
•Moisten a soft, lint-free cloth with water and wipe the computer and keyboard. Do not allow water
from the cloth to seep between the touch pad and the surrounding palm rest.
Touch Pad
.
1
Shut down and turn off your computer.
2
Disconnect any attached devices from the computer and from their electrical outlets.
3
Remove any installed batteries (see "Replacing the Battery" on page 33).
4
Moisten a soft, lint-free cloth with water, and wipe it gently across the surface of the touch pad.
Do not allow water from the cloth to seep between the touch pad and the surrounding palm rest.
Mouse
NOTICE: Disconnect the mouse from the computer before cleaning the mouse
If your screen cursor skips or moves abnormally, clean the mouse.
Cleaning a Non-Optical Mouse
1
Clean the outside casing of the mouse with a cloth moistened with a mild cleaning solution.
2
Turn the retainer ring on the underside of your mouse counterclockwise, and then remove the ball.
Cleaning Your Computer77
Page 78
3
Wipe the ball with a clean, lint-free cloth.
4
Blow carefully into the ball cage or use a can of compressed air to dislodge dust and lint.
5
If the rollers inside the ball cage are dirty, clean the rollers with a cotton swab moistened lightly with
isopropyl alcohol.
6
Re-center the rollers in their channels if they are misaligned. Ensure that fluff from the swab is not left
on the rollers.
7
Replace the ball and retainer ring, and turn the retainer ring clockwise until it clicks into place.
Cleaning an Optical Mouse
Clean the outside casing of the mouse with a cloth moistened with a mild cleaning solution.
Floppy Drive
NOTICE: Do not attempt to clean drive heads with a swab. You might accidentally misalign the heads which
prevents the drive from operating.
Clean your floppy drive using a commercially available cleaning kit. These kits contain pretreated floppy
disks to remove contaminants that accumulate during normal operation.
CDs and DVDs
NOTICE: Always use compressed air to clean the lens in the CD/DVD drive, and follow the instructions that come
with the compressed-air product. Never touch the lens in the drive.
If you notice problems, such as skipping, with the playback quality of your CDs or DVDs, try cleaning
the discs.
1
Hold the disc by its outer edge. You can also touch the inside edge of the center hole.
NOTICE: To avoid damaging the surface, do not wipe in a circular motion around the disc.
2
With a soft, lint-free cloth, gently wipe the bottom of the disc (the unlabeled side) in a straight line
from the center to the outer edge of the disc.
For stubborn dirt, try using water or a diluted solution of water and mild soap. You can also purchase
commercial products that clean discs and provide some protection from dust, fingerprints, and
scratches. Cleaning products for CDs are also safe to use on DVDs.
78Cleaning Your Computer
Page 79
12
Troubleshooting
Dell Technical Update Service
The Dell Technical Update service provides proactive e-mail notification of software and hardware
updates for your computer. The service is free and can be customized for content, format, and how
frequently you receive notifications.
To enroll for the Dell Technical Update service, go to support.dell.com/technicalupdate.
Dell Diagnostics
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the
Product Information Guide
When to Use the Dell Diagnostics
If you experience a problem with your computer, run the Dell Diagnostics before you contact Dell
for technical assistance.
It is recommended that you print these procedures before you begin.
NOTICE: The Dell Diagnostics works only on Dell™ computers.
NOTE: The Drivers and Utilities media is optional and may not ship with your computer.
Enter the system setup program, review your computer’s configuration information, and ensure that
the device you want to test displays in the system setup program and is active.
Start the Dell Diagnostics from your hard drive or from the Drivers and Utilities media.
.
Starting the Dell Diagnostics From Your Hard Drive
The Dell Diagnostics is located on a hidden diagnostic utility partition on your hard drive.
NOTE: If your computer cannot display a screen image, contact Dell (see "Contacting Dell" on page 138).
NOTE: If the computer is connected to a docking device (docked), undock it. See the documentation that
came with your docking device for instructions.
1
Ensure that the computer is connected to an electrical outlet that is known to be working properly.
2
Turn on (or restart) your computer.
3
Start the Dell Diagnostics in one of the following two ways:
Troubleshooting79
Page 80
a
When the DELL™ logo appears, press <F12> immediately. Select
Diagnostics
from the boot
menu and press <Enter>.
NOTE: If you wait too long and the operating system logo appears, continue to wait until you see the
Microsoft® Windows® desktop; then, shut down your computer and try again.
NOTE: Before attempting option b, the computer must be powered down completely.
b
Press and hold the <Fn> key while powering the computer on.
NOTE: If you see a message stating that no diagnostics utility partition has been found, run the Dell
Diagnostics from the Drivers and Utilities media.
The computer runs the Pre-boot System Assessment (PSA), a series of initial tests of your system
board, keyboard, display, memory, hard drive, and so on.
•During the assessment, answer any questions that appear.
•If failures are detected during the Pre-boot System Assessment, write down the error code(s) and
see "Contacting Dell" on page 138.
If the Pre-boot System Assessment completes successfully, you will receive the message, "
Booting
Dell Diagnostic Utility Partition.Press any key to continue"
4
Press any key to start the Dell Diagnostics from the diagnostics utility partition on your hard drive.
Starting the Dell Diagnostics From the Drivers and Utilities Media
1
Insert the
2
Shut down and restart the computer.
When the DELL logo appears, press <F12> immediately.
Drivers and Utilities
media.
.
NOTE: If you wait too long and the operating system logo appears, continue to wait until you see the
Microsoft® Windows® desktop; then, shut down your computer and try again.
NOTE: The following steps change the boot sequence for one time only. On the next start-up, the computer boots
according to the devices specified in the system setup program.
3
When the boot device list appears, highlight
4
Select the
5
Ty p e 1 to start the
6
Select
Boot from CD-ROM
CD
menu and press <Enter> to proceed.
option from the menu that appears and press <Enter>.
Run the 32 Bit Dell Diagnostics
CD/DVD/CD-RW
and press <Enter>.
from the numbered list. If multiple versions are listed, select
the version appropriate for your computer.
7
When the Dell Diagnostics
Main Menu
screen appears, select the test you want to run.
Dell Diagnostics Main Menu
1
After the Dell Diagnostics loads and the
you want.
NOTE: It is recommended that you select Test System to run a complete test on your computer.
80Troubleshooting
Main Menu
screen appears, click the button for the option
Page 81
OptionFunction
Test MemoryRuns the stand-alone memory test
Test SystemRuns System Diagnostics
ExitExits the Diagnostics
2
After you have selected the
NOTE: It is recommended that you select Extended Test from the menu below to run a more thorough
check of devices in the computer.
OptionFunction
Express TestPerforms a quick test of devices in the
system. This typically can take 10 to 20
minutes.
Extended TestPerforms a thorough check of devices in
the system. This typically can take an
hour or more.
Custom TestUse to test a specific device or
customize the tests to be run.
Symptom TreeThis option allows you to select tests
based on a symptom of the problem you
are having. This option lists the most
common symptoms.
Test System
option from the main menu, the following menu appears.
3
If a problem is encountered during a test, a message appears with an error code and a description of the
problem. Write down the error code and problem description and contact Dell (see "Contacting Dell"
on page 138).
NOTE: The Service Tag for your computer is located at the top of each test screen. If you contact Dell,
technical support will ask for your Service Tag.
4
If you run a test from the
Custom Test
or
Symptom Tree
option, click the applicable tab
described in the following table for more information.
TabFunction
ResultsDisplays the results of the test and any
error conditions encountered.
ErrorsDisplays error conditions encountered,
error codes, and the problem
description.
Troubleshooting81
Page 82
TabFunction (continued)
HelpDescribes the test and may indicate
requirements for running the test.
ConfigurationDisplays your hardware configuration
for the selected device.
The Dell Diagnostics obtains
configuration information for all
devices from system setup, memory, and
various internal tests, and it displays
the information in the device list in
the left pane of the screen. The device
list may not display the names of all
the components installed on your
computer or all devices attached to
your computer.
ParametersAllows you to customize the test by
changing the test settings.
5
When the tests are complete, close the test screen to return to the
Diagnostics and restart the computer, close the
6
Remove the Dell
Drivers and Utilities
media (if applicable).
Main Menu
Main Menu
screen.
Dell Support Utility
screen. To exit the Dell
The Dell Support Utility is installed on your computer and available from the Dell Support, , icon on
the taskbar or from the Start button. Use this support utility for self-support information, software
updates, and health scans of your computing environment.
Accessing the Dell Support Utility
Access the Dell Support Utility from the icon on the taskbar or from the Start menu.
If the Dell Support icon does not appear in your taskbar:
1
Click
Start→ All Programs→ Dell Support→
2
Ensure that the
NOTE: If the Dell Support Utility is not available from the Start menu, go to support.dell.com and download the
software.
Show icon on the taskbar
The Dell Support Utility is customized for your computing environment.
The icon in the taskbar functions differently when you click, double-click, or right-click the icon.
82Troubleshooting
Dell Support Settings
option is checked.
.
Page 83
Clicking the Dell Support Icon
Click or right-click the icon to perform the following tasks:
•Check your computing environment.
•View the Dell Support Utility settings.
•Access the help file for the Dell Support Utility.
•View frequently asked questions.
•Learn more about the Dell Support Utility.
•Turn the Dell Support Utility off.
Double-Clicking the Dell Support Icon
Double-click the icon to manually check your computing environment, view frequently asked
questions, access the help file for the Dell Support Utility, and view Dell Support settings.
For more information about the Dell Support Utility, click the question mark (?) at the top of the DellSupport screen.
Drive Problems
™
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the
Information Guide
.
Product
Fill out the Diagnostics Checklist (see "Diagnostics Checklist" on page 139) as you complete these
checks.
ENSURETHAT MICROSOFT® WINDOWS® RECOGNIZESTHEDRIVE
Windows XP:
Click Start→ My Computer.
Windows Vista®:
Click the Windows Vista Start button → Computer.
If the floppy, CD, or DVD drive, is not listed, perform a full scan with your antivirus software to check for and
remove viruses. Viruses can sometimes prevent Windows from recognizing the drive.
ESTTHEDRIVE
T
•Insert another floppy disk, CD, or DVD to eliminate the possibility that the original one is defective.
•Insert a bootable floppy disk and restart the computer.
CLEANTHEDRIVEORDISK — See "Cleaning Your Computer" on page 77.
NSURETHATTHE CD ISSNAPPEDONTOTHESPINDLE
E
CHECKTHECABLECONNECTIONS
CHECKFORHARDWAREINCOMPATIBILITIES — See "Using the Hardware Troubleshooter Tool" on page 105.
UNTHE DELL DIAGNOSTICS —
R
See
"Dell Diagnostics" on page 79
.
Troubleshooting83
Page 84
CD and DVD drive problems
NOTE: High-speed CD or DVD drive vibration is normal and may cause noise, which does not indicate a defect in
the drive or the CD or DVD.
NOTE: Because of different regions worldwide and different disc formats, not all DVD titles work in all DVD drives.
Problems writing to a CD/DVD-RW drive
CLOSEOTHERPROGRAMS — The CD/DVD-RW drive must receive a steady stream of data when writing. If the
stream is interrupted, an error occurs. Try closing all programs before you write to the CD/DVD-RW.
URNOFFSTANDBYMODEIN WINDOWSBEFOREWRITINGTOA CD/DVD-RW DISC — See "Standby Mode" on
T
page 32 or search for the keyword standby in the Windows Help and Support Center for information on power
→
management modes. To access the Help and Support Center, click Start or
HANGETHEWRITESPEEDTOASLOWERRATE — See the help files for your CD or DVD creation software.
C
If you cannot eject the CD, CD-RW, DVD, or DVD+RW drive tray
1
Ensure that the computer is turned off.
2
Straighten a paper clip and insert one end into the eject hole at the front of the drive; push firmly until
the tray is partially ejected.
3
Gently pull out the tray until it stops.
If you hear an unfamiliar scraping or grinding sound
•Ensure that the sound is not caused by the program that is running.
•Ensure that the disk or disc is inserted properly.
Help and Support.
Hard drive problems
ALLOWTHECOMPUTERTOCOOLBEFORETURNINGITON — A hot hard drive may prevent the operating system
from starting. Try allowing the computer to return to room temperature before turning it on.
UN CHECK DISK
R
Windows XP:
1
Click
Start→
2
Right-click
3
Click
Properties→ Tools→
4
Click
Scan for and attempt recovery of bad sectors→ Start
Windows Vista:
Click the Windows Vista Start button →
1
2
Right-click
3
Click
Properties→ Tools→
84Troubleshooting
My Computer
Local Disk C:
Local Disk C:
.
.
Check Now
.
Check Now
.
.
Computer
.
.
Page 85
NOTE: The User Account Control window may appear. If you are an administrator on the computer, click
Continue; otherwise, contact your administrator to continue the desired action.
4
Click
Scan for and attempt recovery of bad sectors→ Start
E-Mail, Modem, and Internet Problems
.
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the
Information Guide
NOTE: Connect the modem to an analog telephone connector only. The modem does not operate while it is
connected to a digital telephone network.
CHECKTHE MICROSOFT OUTLOOK® EXPRESS SECURITY SETTINGS — If you cannot open your e-mail
attachments:
•Verify that the telephone line is connected to the connector on the modem. (The connector has either
a green label or a connector-shaped icon next to it.)
•Ensure that you insert the telephone line connector into the modem until it clicks.
•Disconnect the telephone line from the modem and connect it to a telephone. Listen for a dial tone.
•If you have other telephone devices sharing the line, such as an answering machine, fax machine, surge
protector, or line splitter, bypass the devices and connect the modem directly to the telephone wall
connector. If you are using a line that is 3 m (10 ft) or more in length, try a shorter one.
RUNTHE MODEM HELPERDIAGNOSTICS — Click Start→ AllPrograms→ Modem Helper. Follow the instructions
on the screen to identify and resolve modem problems. (Modem Helper is not available on certain computers.)
ERIFYTHATTHEMODEMISCOMMUNICATINGWITH WINDOWS
V
1
Click
Start→
Modems
2
Click the COM port for your modem, and then click
Control Panel→
.
Printers and Other Hardware→ Phone and Modem Options
Properties→ Diagnostics→
Query Modem
→
to
verify that the modem is communicating with Windows.
If all commands receive responses, the modem is operating properly.
ENSURETHATYOUARECONNECTEDTOTHE INTERNET — Ensure that you have subscribed to an Internet provider.
With the Outlook Express e-mail program open, click File. If Work Offline has a checkmark next to it, click the
checkmark to remove it and connect to the Internet. For help, contact your Internet service provider.
S
CANTHECOMPUTERFORSPYWARE — If you are experiencing slow computer performance, you frequently
Troubleshooting85
Page 86
receive pop-up advertisements, or you are having problems connecting to the Internet, your computer might be
infected with spyware. Use an anti-virus program that includes anti-spyware protection (your program may require
an upgrade) to scan the computer and remove spyware. For more information, go to support.dell.com and search for
the keyword spyware.
Error Messages
Fill out the Diagnostics Checklist (see "Diagnostics Checklist" on page 139) as you complete these
checks.
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the
Information Guide
.
Product
If the message is not listed, see the documentation for the operating system or the program that was
running when the message appeared.
AUXILIARYDEVICEFAILURE — The touch pad or external mouse may be faulty. For an external mouse, check the
cable connection. Enable the Pointing Device option in the system setup program. If the problem persists, contact
Dell (see "Contacting Dell" on page 138).
ADCOMMANDORFILENAME — Ensure that you have spelled the command correctly, put spaces in the proper
B
place, and used the correct pathname.
ACHEDISABLEDDUETOFAILURE — The primary cache internal to the microprocessor has failed. Contact Dell
C
(
see "Contacting Dell" on page 138
CD DRIVECONTROLLERFAILURE — The CD drive does not respond to commands from the computer (see "Dell
Support Utility" on page 82).
ATAERROR — The hard drive cannot read the data (see "Dell Support Utility" on page 82).
D
ECREASINGAVAILABLEMEMORY — One or more memory modules may be faulty or improperly seated. Reinstall
D
the memory modules and, if necessary, replace them (see "Memory" on page 116).
ISK C: FAILEDINITIALIZATION — The hard drive failed initialization. Run the hard drive tests in the Dell
D
Diagnostics (see "Dell Diagnostics" on page 79).
RIVENOTREADY — The operation requires a hard drive in the bay before it can continue. Install a hard drive in
D
the hard drive bay (see "Hard Drive" on page 113).
RRORREADING PCMCIA CARD — The computer cannot identify the PC Card. Reinsert the card or try another
E
PC Card (see "Installing a PC Card or an ExpressCard" on page 67).
XTENDEDMEMORYSIZEHASCHANGED — The amount of memory recorded in NVRAM does not match the
E
memory installed in the computer. Restart the computer. If the error appears again, contact Dell (see "Contacting
Dell" on page 138).
HEFILEBEINGCOPIEDISTOOLARGEFORTHEDESTINATIONDRIVE — The file that you are trying to copy is too
T
large to fit on the disk, or the disk is too full. Try copying the file to a different disk or use a larger capacity disk.
FILENAMECANNOTCONTAINANYOFTHEFOLLOWINGCHARACTERS: \ / : * ? “ < > | — Do not use these
A
characters in filenames.
ATE A20 FAILURE — A memory module may be loose. Reinstall the memory modules and, if necessary, replace
G
them (see "Memory" on page 116).
ENERALFAILURE — The operating system is unable to carry out the command. The message is usually followed by
G
).
86Troubleshooting
Page 87
specific information—for example, Printer out of paper. Take the appropriate action.
ARD-DISKDRIVECONFIGURATIONERROR — The computer cannot identify the drive type. Shut down the
H
computer, remove the hard drive (see "Hard Drive" on page 113), and boot the computer from a CD. Then shut
down the computer, reinstall the hard drive, and restart the computer. Run the Hard-Disk Drive tests in the Dell
Diagnostics (see "Dell Diagnostics" on page 79).
ARD-DISKDRIVECONTROLLERFAILURE 0—The hard drive does not respond to commands from the computer.
H
Shut down the computer, remove the hard drive (see "Hinge Cover" on page 115), and boot the computer from a
CD. Then shut down the computer, reinstall the hard drive, and restart the computer. If the problem persists, try
another drive. Run the Hard-Disk Drive tests in the Dell Diagnostics (see "Dell Diagnostics" on page 79).
ARD-DISKDRIVEFAILURE — The hard drive does not respond to commands from the computer. Shut down the
H
computer, remove the hard drive (see "Hard Drive" on page 113), and boot the computer from a CD. Then shut
down the computer, reinstall the hard drive, and restart the computer. If the problem persists, try another drive. Run
the Hard-Disk Drive tests in the Dell Diagnostics (see "Dell Diagnostics" on page 79).
ARD-DISKDRIVEREADFAILURE — The hard drive may be defective. Shut down the computer, remove the hard
H
drive (see "Hard Drive" on page 113), and boot the computer from a CD. Then shut down the computer, reinstall the
hard drive, and restart the computer. If the problem persists, try another drive. Run the Hard-Disk Drive tests in the
Dell Diagnostics (see "Dell Diagnostics" on page 79).
NSERTBOOTABLEMEDIA — The operating system is trying to boot to a nonbootable CD or DVD. Insert a
I
bootable CD or DVD.
NVALIDCONFIGURATIONINFORMATION-PLEASERUN SYSTEM SETUP PROGRAM — The system configuration
I
information does not match the hardware configuration. The message is most likely to occur after a memory module
is installed. Correct the appropriate options in the system setup program (see "System Setup Program" on page 99).
EYBOARDCLOCKLINEFAILURE — For external keyboards, check the cable connection. Run the Keyboard
K
Controller test in the Dell Diagnostics (see "Dell Diagnostics" on page 79).
EYBOARDCONTROLLERFAILURE — For external keyboards, check the cable connection. Restart the computer, and
K
avoid touching the keyboard or the mouse during the boot routine. Run the Keyboard Controller test in the Dell
Diagnostics (see "Dell Diagnostics" on page 79).
EYBOARDDATALINEFAILURE — For external keyboards, check the cable connection. Run the Keyboard
K
Controller test in the Dell Diagnostics (see "Dell Diagnostics" on page 79).
EYBOARDSTUCKKEYFAILURE — For external keyboards or keypads, check the cable connection. Restart the
K
computer, and avoid touching the keyboard or keys during the boot routine. Run the Stuck Key test in the Dell
Diagnostics (see "Dell Diagnostics" on page 79).
EMORYADDRESSLINEFAILUREATADDRESS, READVALUEEXPECTINGVALUE — A memory module may be
M
faulty or improperly seated. Reinstall the memory modules and, if necessary, replace them (see "Memory" on
page 116).
EMORYALLOCATIONERROR — The software you are attempting to run is conflicting with the operating system,
M
another program, or a utility. Shut down the computer, wait 30 seconds, and then restart it. Try to run the program
again. If the error message still appears, see the software documentation.
EMORYDATALINEFAILUREATADDRESS, READVALUEEXPECTINGVALUE — A memory module may be faulty
M
or improperly seated. Reinstall the memory modules (see "Memory" on page 116) and, if necessary, replace them.
EMORYDOUBLEWORDLOGICFAILUREATADDRESS, READVALUEEXPECTINGVALUE — A memory module may
M
be faulty or improperly seated. Reinstall the memory modules (see "Memory" on page 116) and, if necessary, replace
Troubleshooting87
Page 88
them.
EMORYODD/EVENLOGICFAILUREATADDRESS, READVALUEEXPECTINGVALUE — A memory module may be
M
faulty or improperly seated. Reinstall the memory modules (see "Memory" on page 116) and, if necessary, replace
them.
EMORYWRITE/READFAILUREATADDRESS, READVALUEEXPECTINGVALUE — A memory module may be
M
faulty or improperly seated. Reinstall the memory modules (see "Memory" on page 116) and, if necessary, replace
them.
OBOOTDEVICEAVAILABLE — The computer cannot find the hard drive. If the hard drive is your boot device,
N
ensure that the drive is installed, properly seated, and partitioned as a boot device.
OBOOTSECTORONHARDDRIVE — The operating system may be corrupted. Contact Dell (see "Contacting Dell"
N
on page 138).
OTIMERTICKINTERRUPT — A chip on the system board may be malfunctioning. Run the System Set tests in the
N
Dell Diagnostics (see "Dell Diagnostics" on page 79).
OTENOUGHMEMORYORRESOURCES. EXITSOMEPROGRAMSANDTRYAGAIN — You have too many programs
N
open. Close all windows and open the program that you want to use.
PERATINGSYSTEMNOTFOUND — Reinstall the hard drive (see "Hard Drive" on page 113). If the problem
O
persists, contact Dell (see "Contacting Dell" on page 138).
PTIONAL ROM BADCHECKSUM — The optional ROM apparently failed. Contact Dell (see "Contacting Dell" on
O
page 138).
REQUIRED .DLL FILEWASNOTFOUND — The program that you are trying to open is missing an essential file.
A
Remove and then reinstall the program.
1
Click
Start→
2
Select the program you want to remove.
3
Click
Remove
4
See the program documentation for installation instructions.
Control Panel→ Add or Remove Programs
or
Change/Remove
and follow the prompts on the screen.
.
SECTORNOTFOUND — The operating system cannot locate a sector on the hard drive. You may have a defective
sector or corrupted FAT on the hard drive. Run the Microsoft Windows error-checking utility to check the file
structure on the hard drive. See the Help and Support Center for instructions. To access the Help and Support
→
Center, click Start or
Help and Support. If a large number of sectors are defective, back up the data (if
possible), and then reformat the hard drive.
EEKERROR — The operating system cannot find a specific track on the hard drive.
S
HUTDOWNFAILURE — A chip on the system board may be malfunctioning. Run the System Set tests in the Dell
S
Diagnostics (see "Dell Diagnostics" on page 79).
IME-OF-DAYCLOCKLOSTPOWER — System configuration settings are corrupted. Connect your computer to an
T
electrical outlet to charge the battery. If the problem persists, try to restore the data by entering the system setup
program (see "System Setup Program" on page 99). Then immediately exit the program. If the message reappears,
contact Dell (see "Contacting Dell" on page 138).
IME-OF-DAYCLOCKSTOPPED — The reserve battery that supports the system configuration settings may require
T
recharging. Connect your computer to an electrical outlet to charge the battery. If the problem persists, contact Dell
(see "Contacting Dell" on page 138).
88Troubleshooting
Page 89
TIME- OF- DAYNOTSET-PLEASERUNTHE SYSTEM SETUPPROGRAM — The time or date stored in the system
setup program does not match the system clock. Correct the settings for the Date and Time options (see "System
Setup Program" on page 99).
IMERCHIPCOUNTER 2 FAILED — A chip on the system board may be malfunctioning. Run the System Set tests in
T
the Dell Diagnostics (see "Dell Diagnostics" on page 79).
NEXPECTEDINTERRUPTINPROTECTEDMODE — The keyboard controller may be malfunctioning, or a memory
U
module may be loose. Run the System Memory tests and the Keyboard Controller test in the Dell Diagnostics (see
"Dell Diagnostics" on page 79).
X:\ ISNOTACCESSIBLE. THEDEVICEISNOTREADY — Insert a disk into the drive and try again.
ARNING: BATTERYISCRITICALLYLOW — The battery is running out of charge. Replace the battery, or connect
W
the computer to an electrical outlet. Otherwise, activate hibernate mode or shut down the computer.
IEEE 1394 Device Problems
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the
Information Guide
NSURETHATTHE IEEE 1394 DEVICEISRECOGNIZEDBY WINDOWS
E
Windows XP:
1
Click
Start→
2
Under
Pick a Category
3
Click
System
4
In the
System Properties
5
Click
Device Manager
.
Control Panel
, click
.
window, click the
.
.
Performance and Maintenance
Hardware
tab.
.
Windows Vista:
1
Click the Windows Vista Start button → Control Panel→ System and Maintenance→ Device
Manager
.
NOTE: The User Account Control window may appear. If you are an administrator on the computer, click
Continue; otherwise, contact your administrator to continue the desired action.
If your IEEE 1394 device is listed, Windows recognizes the device.
IFYOUHAVEPROBLEMSWITHAN IEEE 1394 DEVICE — If the device was provided by Dell, contact Dell (
"Contacting Dell" on page 138
manufacturer.
). If the device was provided by a different manufacturer, contact that
Product
see
Keyboard Problems
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the
Information Guide
.
Troubleshooting89
Product
Page 90
Fill out the Diagnostics Checklist (see "Diagnostics Checklist" on page 139) as you perform the various
checks.
NOTE: Use the integrated keyboard when running the Dell Diagnostics or the system setup program. When you
attach an external keyboard, the integrated keyboard remains fully functional.
External keyboard problems
NOTE: When you attach an external keyboard, the integrated keyboard remains fully functional.
HECKTHEKEYBOARDCABLE — Shut down the computer. Disconnect the keyboard cable and check it for
C
damage, and firmly reconnect the cable.
If you are using a keyboard extension cable, disconnect it and connect the keyboard directly to the
computer.
CHECKTHEEXTERNALKEYBOARD
1
Shut down the computer, wait 1 minute, and turn it on again.
2
Verify that the numbers, capitals, and scroll lock lights on the keyboard blink during the boot routine.
3
From the Windows desktop, click
4
Type some characters on the external keyboard and verify that they appear on the display.
If you cannot verify these steps, you may have a defective external keyboard.
TO VERIFYTHATTHEPROBLEMISWITHTHEEXTERNALKEYBOARD, CHECKTHEINTEGRATEDKEYBOARD
1
Shut down the computer.
2
Disconnect the external keyboard.
3
Turn on the computer.
4
From the Windows desktop, click
5
Type some characters on the internal keyboard and verify that they appear on the display.
If the characters appear now but did not with the external keyboard, you may have a defective external
keyboard. Contact Dell (see "Contacting Dell" on page 138).
Start→ All Programs→
Start→ All Programs→
Accessories→
Accessories→
Notepad
Notepad
.
.
RUNTHEKEYBOARDDIAGNOSTICSTESTS — Run the PC-AT Compatible Keyboards tests in the Dell Diagnostics
(see "Dell Diagnostics" on page 79). If the tests indicate a defective external keyboard, contact Dell (see
Dell" on page 138
).
"Contacting
Unexpected characters
DISABLETHENUMERICKEYPAD — Press <Num Lk> to disable the numeric keypad if numbers are displayed
instead of letters. Verify that the numbers lock light is not lit.
Lockups and Software Problems
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the
Information Guide
.
90Troubleshooting
Product
Page 91
The computer does not start up
ENSURETHATTHE AC ADAPTERISFIRMLYCONNECTEDTOTHECOMPUTERANDTOTHEELECTRICALOUTLET.
The computer stops responding
NOTICE: You might lose data if you are unable to perform an operating system shutdown.
URNTHECOMPUTEROFF — If you are unable to get a response by pressing a key on your keyboard or moving your
T
mouse, press and hold the power button for at least 8 to 10 seconds until the computer turns off. Then restart your
computer.
A program stops responding or crashes repeatedly
NOTE: Software usually includes installation instructions in its documentation or on a floppy disk or CD.
NDTHEPROGRAM
E
1
Press <Ctrl><Shift><Esc> simultaneously.
2
Click
Tas k M ana g e r
3
Click
Applications
4
Click the program that is no longer responding.
5
Click
End Task
CHECKTHESOFTWAREDOCUMENTATION — If necessary, uninstall and then reinstall the program.
.
.
.
A program uses an earlier operating system version
RUNTHE PROGRAM COMPATIBILITY WIZARD — The Program Compatibility Wizard configures a program so it
runs in an environment similar to non-Windows XP operating system environments.
1
Click
Start→
2
Follow the instructions on the screen.
All Programs→ Accessories→ Program Compatibility Wizard→ Next
.
A solid blue screen appears
TURNTHECOMPUTEROFF — If you are unable to get a response by pressing a key on your keyboard or moving your
mouse, press and hold the power button for at least 8 to 10 seconds until the computer turns off. Then restart your
computer.
•Ensure that the program is compatible with the operating system installed on your computer.
•Ensure that your computer meets the minimum hardware requirements needed to run the software.
See the software documentation for information.
•Ensure that the program is installed and configured properly.
Troubleshooting91
Page 92
•Verify that the device drivers do not conflict with the program.
•If necessary, uninstall and then reinstall the program.
BACKUPYOURFILESIMMEDIATELY
USEAVIRUS-SCANNINGPROGRAMTOCHECKTHEHARDDRIVE, FLOPPYDISKS, OR CDS
SAVEANDCLOSEANYOPENFILESORPROGRAMSANDSHUTDOWNYOURCOMPUTERTHROUGHTHE Start MENU
SCANTHECOMPUTERFORSPYWARE — If you are experiencing slow computer performance, you frequently receive
pop-up advertisements, or you are having problems connecting to the Internet, your computer might be infected
with spyware. Use an anti-virus program that includes anti-spyware protection (your program may require an
upgrade) to scan the computer and remove spyware. For more information, go to support.dell.com and search for
the keyword spyware.
UNTHE DELL DIAGNOSTICS — See "Dell Diagnostics" on page 79. If all tests run successfully, the error condition
R
is related to a software problem.
Memory Problems
Fill out the Diagnostics Checklist (see "Diagnostics Checklist" on page 139) as you complete these
checks.
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the
Information Guide
F YOURECEIVEANINSUFFICIENTMEMORYMESSAGE
I
.
Product
•Save and close any open files and exit any open programs you are not using to see if that resolves the
problem.
•See the software documentation for minimum memory requirements. If necessary, install additional
memory (
see "Memory" on page 116).
•Reseat the memory modules to ensure that your computer is successfully communicating with the
memory (
•Run the
IFYOUEXPERIENCEOTHERMEMORYPROBLEMS
•Reseat the memory modules (see
see "Memory" on page 116).
Dell Diagnostics (see "Dell Diagnostics" on page 79).
"Memory" on page 116
) to ensure that your computer is successfully
communicating with the memory.
•Ensure that you are following the memory installation guidelines (
•Run the
Dell Diagnostics (see "Dell Diagnostics" on page 79).
see "Memory" on page 116).
Network Problems
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the
Information Guide
C
HECKTHENETWORKCABLECONNECTOR — Ensure that the network cable is firmly inserted into both the
network connector on the back of the computer and the network connector.
.
Product
92Troubleshooting
Page 93
CHECKTHENETWORKLIGHTSONTHENETWORKCONNECTOR — No light indicates that no network
communication exists. Replace the network cable.
LUGTHE A/C POWERADAPTERINTOTHECOMPUTER — If batter power only, the QuickSet utility can disable the
P
onboard network card to save battery life. For more information on the QuickSet utility, see "Dell™ QuickSet" on
page 131.
HECKYOURNETWORKSETTINGS — Contact your network administrator or the person who set up your network
C
to verify that your network settings are correct and that the tnetwork is functioning.
For more information on the different types of networks, see "Setting Up and Using Networks" on
page 59.
PC Card or ExpressCard Problems
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the
Information Guide
HECKTHECARD — Ensure that the card is properly inserted into the connector.
C
NSURETHATTHECARDISRECOGNIZEDBY WINDOWS — Double-click the Safely Remove Hardware icon in the
E
Windows taskbar. Ensure that the card is listed.
F YOUHAVEPROBLEMSWITHA DELL-PROVIDED CARD —
I
IFYOUHAVEPROBLEMSWITHA CARDNOTPROVIDEDBY DELL — Contact the PC Card manufacturer.
.
Contact Dell (see
"Contacting Dell" on page 138
Product
).
Power Problems
Fill out the Diagnostics Checklist (see "Diagnostics Checklist" on page 139) as you complete these
checks.
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the
Information Guide
HECKTHEPOWERLIGHT — When the power light is lit or blinking, the computer has power. If the power light is
C
blinking, the computer is in standby mode—press the power button to exit standby mode. If the light is off, press the
power button to turn on the computer.
HARGETHEBATTERY — The battery charge may be depleted.
C
1
Reinstall the battery.
2
Use the AC adapter to connect the computer to an electrical outlet.
3
Turn on the computer.
NOTE: Battery operating time (the time the battery can hold a charge) decreases over time. Depending on how
often the battery is used and the conditions under which it is used, you may need to purchase a new battery during
the life of your computer.
HECKTHEBATTERYSTATUSLIGHT — If the battery status light flashes orange or is a steady orange the battery
C
charge is low or depleted. Connect the computer to an electrical outlet.
.
Product
Troubleshooting93
Page 94
If the battery status light flashes green and orange, the battery is too hot to charge. Shut down the
computer, disconnect the computer from the electrical outlet, and then let the battery and computer
cool to room temperature.
If the battery status light rapidly flashes orange, the battery may be defective.
"Contacting Dell" on page 138
CHECKTHEBATTERYTEMPERATURE — If the battery temperature is below 0° C (32° F), the computer will not start
up.
ESTTHEELECTRICALOUTLET — Ensure that the electrical outlet is working by testing it with another device, such
T
as a lamp.
HECKTHE AC ADAPTER — Check the AC adapter cable connections. If the AC adapter has a light, ensure that
C
the light is on.
ONNECTTHECOMPUTERDIRECTLYTOANELECTRICALOUTLET — Bypass power protection devices, power strips,
C
and the extension cable to verify that the computer turns on.
LIMINATEPOSSIBLEINTERFERENCE — Turn off nearby fans, fluorescent lights, halogen lamps, or other
E
appliances.
DJUSTTHEPOWERPROPERTIES — See "Configuring Power Management Settings" on page 33.
A
ESEATTHEMEMORYMODULES — If the computer power light turns on but the display remains blank, reinstall
R
the memory modules
(
see "Memory" on page 116).
).
Contact Dell (see
Ensuring Sufficient Power for Your Computer
Your computer is designed to use a 65-W or 90-W AC adapter. However, for optimum system
performance, you should always use a 90-W AC adapter.
Using less-powerful AC adapters, including the 65-W AC adapter, will cause you to receive a
message.
WARNING
Docking Power Considerations
Due to the extra power consumption when a computer is docked to the Dell D/Dock, normal computer
operation is not possible on battery power alone. Ensure that the AC adapter is connected to your
computer when the computer is docked to the Dell D/Dock.
Docking While the Computer Is Running
If a computer is connected to the Dell D/Dock or Dell D/Port while the computer is running, presence of
the docking device is ignored until the AC adapter is connected to the computer.
AC Power Loss While the Computer Is Docked
If a computer loses AC power while docked to the Dell D/Dock or Dell D/Port, the computer
immediately goes into low-performance mode.
94Troubleshooting
Page 95
Printer Problems
Fill out the Diagnostics Checklist (see "Diagnostics Checklist" on page 139) as you complete these
checks.
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the
Information Guide
NOTE: If you need technical assistance for your printer, contact the printer’s manufacturer.
NSURETHATTHEPRINTERISTURNEDON
E
CHECKTHEPRINTERCABLECONNECTIONS —
.
Product
•See the printer documentation for cable connection information.
•Ensure that the printer cables are securely connected to the printer and the computer.
TESTTHEELECTRICALOUTLET — Ensure that the electrical outlet is working by testing it with another device, such
as a lamp.
ERIFYTHATTHEPRINTERISRECOGNIZEDBY WINDOWS —
V
1
Click
Start→
2
If the printer is listed, right-click the printer icon.
3
Click
Properties→
LPT1 (Printer Port)
REINSTALLTHEPRINTERDRIVER — See the printer documentation for instructions.
Control Panel→
Ports
Printers and Other Hardware→
. For a parallel printer, ensure that the
. For a USB printer, ensure that the
View installed printers or fax printers
Print to the following port(s):
Print to the following port(s):
setting is
setting is
USB
Scanner Problems
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the
Information Guide
NOTE: If you need technical assistance for your scanner, contact the scanner’s manufacturer.
HECKTHESCANNERDOCUMENTATION — See the scanner documentation for setup and troubleshooting
C
information.
NLOCKTHESCANNER — Ensure that your scanner is unlocked if it has a locking tab or button.
U
ESTARTTHECOMPUTERANDTRYTHESCANNERAGAIN
R
CHECKTHECABLECONNECTIONS
.
•See the scanner documentation for cable connection information.
•Ensure that the scanner cables are securely connected to the scanner and the computer.
VERIFYTHATTHESCANNERISRECOGNIZEDBY MICROSOFT WINDOWS — Click Start→ Control Panel→
Printers and Other Hardware→ Scanners and Cameras. If your scanner is listed, Windows recognizes the scanner.
EINSTALLTHESCANNERDRIVER — See the scanner documentation for instructions.
R
Product
.
.
Troubleshooting95
Page 96
Sound and Speaker Problems
Fill out the Diagnostics Checklist (see "Diagnostics Checklist" on page 139) as you complete these
checks.
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the
Information Guide
.
Product
No sound from integrated speakers
ADJUSTTHE WINDOWSVOLUMECONTROL — Double-click the speaker icon in the lower-right corner of your
screen. Ensure that the volume is turned up and that the sound is not muted. Adjust the volume, bass, or treble
controls to eliminate distortion.
EINSTALLTHESOUND (AUDIO) DRIVER — See "Reinstalling Drivers and Utilities" on page 104.
R
No sound from external speakers
ENSURETHATTHESUBWOOFERANDTHESPEAKERSARETURNEDON — See the setup diagram supplied with the
speakers. If your speakers have volume controls, adjust the volume, bass, or treble to eliminate distortion.
DJUSTTHE WINDOWSVOLUMECONTROL — Click or double-click the speaker icon in the lower-right corner of
A
your screen. Ensure that the volume is turned up and that the sound is not muted.
ISCONNECTHEADPHONESFROMTHEHEADPHONECONNECTOR — Sound from the speakers is automatically
D
disabled when headphones are connected to the computer’s front-panel headphone connector.
ESTTHEELECTRICALOUTLET — Ensure that the electrical outlet is working by testing it with another device, such
T
as a lamp.
LIMINATEPOSSIBLEINTERFERENCE — Turn off nearby fans, fluorescent lights, or halogen lamps to check for
E
interference.
EINSTALLTHEAUDIODRIVER —
R
UNTHE DELL DIAGNOSTICS — See "Dell Diagnostics" on page 79.
R
NOTE: The volume control in some MP3 players overrides the Windows volume setting. If you have been listening
to MP3 songs, ensure that you did not turn the player volume down or off.
See
"Reinstalling Drivers and Utilities" on page 104.
No sound from headphones
CHECKTHEHEADPHONECABLECONNECTION — Ensure that the headphone cable is securely inserted into the
headphone connector.
DJUSTTHE WINDOWSVOLUMECONTROL — Click or double-click the speaker icon in the lower-right corner of
A
your screen. Ensure that the volume is turned up and that the sound is not muted.
Touch Pad or Mouse Problems
CHECKTHETOUCHPADSETTINGS
1
Click
Start→
2
Try adjusting the settings.
96Troubleshooting
Control Panel→
Printers and Other Hardware→
Mouse
.
Page 97
CHECKTHEMOUSECABLE — Shut down the computer. Disconnect the mouse cable, check it for damage, and
firmly reconnect the cable.
If you are using a mouse extension cable, disconnect it and connect the mouse directly to the computer.
TO VERIFYTHATTHEPROBLEMISWITHTHEMOUSE, CHECKTHETOUCHPAD
1
Shut down the computer.
2
Disconnect the mouse.
3
Turn on the computer.
4
At the Windows desktop, use the touch pad to move the cursor around, select an icon, and open it.
If the touch pad operates correctly, the mouse may be defective.
CHECKTHESYSTEMSETUPPROGRAMSETTINGS — Verify that the system setup program lists the correct device
for the pointing device option. (The computer automatically recognizes a USB mouse without making any setting
adjustments.) For more information on using the system setup program, see "System Setup Program" on page 99.
ESTTHEMOUSECONTROLLER — To test the mouse controller (which affects pointer movement) and the
T
operation of the touch pad or mouse buttons, run the Mouse test in the Pointing Devices test group in the Dell
Diagnostics (see "Dell Diagnostics" on page 79).
EINSTALLTHETOUCHPADDRIVER — See "Reinstalling Drivers and Utilities" on page 104.
R
Video and Display Problems
Fill out the Diagnostics Checklist (see "Diagnostics Checklist" on page 139) as you complete these
checks.
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the
Information Guide
.
Product
If the display is blank
NOTE: If you are using a program that requires a higher resolution than your computer supports, it is
recommended that you attach an external monitor to your computer.
HECKTHEBATTERY — If you are using a battery to power your computer, the battery charge may be depleted.
C
Connect the computer to an electrical outlet using the AC adapter, and turn on the computer.
ESTTHEELECTRICALOUTLET — Ensure that the electrical outlet is working by testing it with another device, such
T
as a lamp.
HECKTHE AC ADAPTER — Check the AC adapter cable connections. If the AC adapter has a light, ensure that
C
the light is on.
ONNECTTHECOMPUTERDIRECTLYTOANELECTRICALOUTLET — Bypass power protection devices, power strips,
C
and the extension cable to verify that the computer turns on.
DJUSTTHEPOWERPROPERTIES — Search for the keyword standby in the Windows Help and Support Center. To
A
→
access the Help and Support Center, click Start or
WITCHTHEVIDEOIMAGE — If your computer is attached to an external monitor or video projector, press
S
<Fn><F8> to switch the video image to the display or video projector.
Help and Support.
Troubleshooting97
Page 98
If the display is difficult to read
ADJUSTTHEBRIGHTNESS — Press <Fn> and the up- or down-arrow key.
OVETHEEXTERNALSUBWOOFERAWAYFROMTHECOMPUTERORMONITOR — If your external speaker system
M
includes a subwoofer, ensure that the subwoofer is at least 60 cm (2 ft) away from the computer or external monitor.
LIMINATEPOSSIBLEINTERFERENCE — Turn off nearby fans, fluorescent lights, halogen lamps, or other
E
appliances.
OTATETHECOMPUTERTOFACEADIFFERENTDIRECTION — Eliminate sunlight glare, which can cause poor
R
picture quality.
DJUSTTHE WINDOWSDISPLAYSETTINGS
A
1
Click
Start→
2
Click the area you want to change or click the
3
Try different settings for
RUNTHE VIDEODIAGNOSTICSTESTS — If no error message appears and you still have a display problem, but the
display is not completely blank, run the Video device group in the Dell Diagnostics (see "Dell Diagnostics" on
page 79). Then
SEE "ERROR MESSAGES"—If an error message appears, see "Error Messages" on page 86.
Control Panel→
Color quality
contact Dell (see
Appearance and Themes
Display
and
Screen resolution
"Contacting Dell" on page 138
.
icon.
.
).
If only part of the display is readable
CONNECTANEXTERNALMONITOR
1
Shut down your computer and connect an external monitor to the computer.
2
Turn on the computer and the monitor and adjust the monitor brightness and contrast controls.
If the external monitor works, the computer display or video controller may be defective.
(see
"Contacting Dell" on page 138
).
Contact Dell
98Troubleshooting
Page 99
13
System Setup Program
Overview
NOTE: Your operating system may automatically configure most of the options available in the system setup
program, thus overriding options that you set through the system setup program. (An exception is the External
Hot Key option, which you can disable or enable only through the system setup program.) For more information
on configuring features for your operating system, see the Help and Support Center. To access the Help and
→
Support Center, click Start or
You can use the system setup program as follows:
•To set or change user-selectable features—for example, your computer password
•To verify information about the computer's current configuration, such as the amount of system
memory
After you set up the computer, run the system setup program to familiarize yourself with your system
configuration information and optional settings. You may want to write down the information for
future reference.
The system setup screens display the current setup information and settings for your computer, such
as:
•System configuration
•Boot order
•Boot (start-up) configuration and docking-device configuration settings
•Basic device-configuration settings
•System security and hard-drive password settings
Help and Support.
NOTE: Unless you are an expert computer user or are directed to do so by Dell technical support, do not
change the system setup settings. Certain changes might make your computer work incorrectly.
Viewing the System Setup Screens
1
Turn on (or restart) your computer.
2
When the DELL™ logo appears, press <F2> immediately. If you wait too long and the
Microsoft® Windows® logo appears, continue to wait until you see the Windows desktop. Then
shut down your computer and try again.
System Setup Program99
Page 100
System Setup Screens
NOTE: For information about a specific item on a system setup screen, highlight the item and see the Help area on
the screen.
On each screen, the system setup options are listed at the left. To the right of each option is the setting
or value for that option. You can change settings that appear as white type on the screen. Options or
values that you cannot change (because they are determined by the computer) appear less bright.
The upper-right corner of the screen displays help information for the currently highlighted option; the
lower-right corner displays information about the computer. System-setup key functions are listed across
the bottom of the screen.
Commonly Used Options
Certain options require that you reboot the computer for new settings to take effect.
Changing the Boot Sequence
The boot sequence, or boot order, tells the computer where to look to find the software needed to start the
operating system. You can control the boot sequence and enable/disable devices using the Boot Order
page of the system setup program.
NOTE: To change the boot sequence on a one-time-only basis, see "Performing a One-Time Boot" on page 101.
The Boot Order page displays a general list of the bootable devices that may be installed in your
computer, including but not limited to the following:
•
Diskette Drive
•
Modular bay HDD
•
Internal HDD
•
Optical Drive
During the boot routine, the computer starts at the top of the list and scans each enabled device for the
operating system start-up files. When the computer finds the files, it stops searching and starts the
operating system.
To control the boot devices, select (highlight) a device by pressing the down-arrow or up-arrow key, and
then enable or disable the device or change its order in the list.
•To enable or disable a device, highlight the item and press the space bar. Enabled items appear as white
and display a small triangle to the left; disabled items appear blue or dimmed without a triangle.
•To reorder a device in the list, highlight the device and then press <u> or <d> (not case-sensitive) to
move the highlighted device up or down.
Boot sequence changes take effect as soon as you save the changes and exit the system setup program.
100System Setup Program
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