Front view of the system......................................................................................................................................................7
Health status indicator.................................................................................................................................................... 8
Hard drive indicator codes..............................................................................................................................................8
iDRAC Direct LED indicator codes................................................................................................................................ 9
Locating the Service Tag of your system.....................................................................................................................9
System information label.....................................................................................................................................................10
System dimensions...............................................................................................................................................................13
System weight......................................................................................................................................................................13
System battery specifications............................................................................................................................................ 14
Hard drives......................................................................................................................................................................15
Ports and connectors specifications................................................................................................................................. 15
USB ports........................................................................................................................................................................15
Video specifications ............................................................................................................................................................ 15
Particulate and gaseous contamination specifications .............................................................................................16
Standard operating temperature..................................................................................................................................17
Expanded operating temperature restrictions............................................................................................................18
Chapter 4: Initial system setup and configuration............................................................................ 20
Setting up your system.......................................................................................................................................................20
Options to set up iDRAC IP address........................................................................................................................... 20
Log in to iDRAC.............................................................................................................................................................. 21
Options to install the operating system.............................................................................................................................21
Methods to download firmware and drivers...............................................................................................................21
Downloading drivers and firmware..............................................................................................................................22
Chapter 5: Pre-operating system management applications............................................................. 23
Options to manage the pre-operating system applications........................................................................................... 23
Contents3
System Setup.......................................................................................................................................................................23
Viewing System Setup..................................................................................................................................................23
System Setup details.....................................................................................................................................................24
System BIOS.................................................................................................................................................................. 24
Embedded system management................................................................................................................................. 43
Boot Manager main menu............................................................................................................................................ 44
System Utilities.............................................................................................................................................................. 44
Before working inside your system................................................................................................................................... 45
After working inside your system......................................................................................................................................46
Removing the system from the enclosure....................................................................................................................... 46
Installing the system into the enclosure........................................................................................................................... 48
Inside the system.................................................................................................................................................................49
System cover.......................................................................................................................................................................50
Removing the system cover........................................................................................................................................ 50
Installing the system cover............................................................................................................................................51
Air shroud............................................................................................................................................................................. 53
Removing the air shroud...............................................................................................................................................53
Installing the air shroud.................................................................................................................................................53
Removing a drive blank.................................................................................................................................................54
Installing a drive blank................................................................................................................................................... 55
Removing a drive carrier...............................................................................................................................................55
Installing a drive carrier................................................................................................................................................. 56
Removing a drive from a drive carrier.........................................................................................................................57
Installing a drive into drive carrier................................................................................................................................58
Removing the drive cage..............................................................................................................................................59
Installing the drive cage................................................................................................................................................ 60
Removing the drive backplane......................................................................................................................................61
Installing the drive backplane....................................................................................................................................... 63
System memory ..................................................................................................................................................................65
System memory guidelines...........................................................................................................................................65
General memory module installation guidelines......................................................................................................... 66
Removing a memory module........................................................................................................................................68
Installing a memory module.......................................................................................................................................... 69
Processors and heat sinks..................................................................................................................................................70
Removing a processor and heat sink module.............................................................................................................70
Removing the processor from the processor and heat sink module....................................................................... 71
4
Contents
Installing the processor into a processor and heat sink module.............................................................................. 73
Installing a processor and heat sink module............................................................................................................... 75
Removing the M.2 SSD module...................................................................................................................................76
Installing the M.2 SSD module..................................................................................................................................... 77
Removing the Network Daughter Card......................................................................................................................78
Installing the Network Daughter Card........................................................................................................................ 79
Removing the PCIe mezzanine card...........................................................................................................................80
Installing the PCIe mezzanine card.............................................................................................................................. 81
Removing the storage controller card........................................................................................................................ 82
Installing the storage controller card...........................................................................................................................83
System battery.................................................................................................................................................................... 84
Replacing the NVRAM backup battery - Option A................................................................................................... 84
Replacing the NVRAM backup battery - Option B................................................................................................... 86
Optional internal USB memory key....................................................................................................................................87
Replacing optional internal USB memory key.............................................................................................................87
Optional MicroSD or vFlash card.......................................................................................................................................88
Removing the internal micro SD card......................................................................................................................... 88
Installing an internal micro SD card............................................................................................................................. 88
Removing the optional internal dual SD module .......................................................................................................89
Installing the optional internal dual SD module.......................................................................................................... 90
System board........................................................................................................................................................................91
Removing the system board.........................................................................................................................................91
Installing the system board...........................................................................................................................................93
Upgrading the Trusted Platform Module................................................................................................................... 96
Initializing TPM for BitLocker users.............................................................................................................................97
Initializing the TPM 1.2 for TXT users......................................................................................................................... 97
Initializing the TPM 2.0 for TXT users........................................................................................................................ 97
Removing the rSPI card................................................................................................................................................98
Installing the rSPI card..................................................................................................................................................99
Chapter 7: System diagnostics..................................................................................................... 100
Dell Embedded System Diagnostics................................................................................................................................ 100
Running the Embedded System Diagnostics from Boot Manager........................................................................100
Running the Embedded System Diagnostics from the Dell Lifecycle Controller.................................................100
System diagnostic controls..........................................................................................................................................101
Chapter 8: Jumpers and connectors.............................................................................................. 102
System board jumpers and connectors.......................................................................................................................... 102
System board jumper settings..........................................................................................................................................103
Disabling a forgotten password........................................................................................................................................103
Accessing system information by using QRL................................................................................................................. 105
Quick Resource Locator for PowerEdge M640 system.........................................................................................106
Receiving automated support with SupportAssist .......................................................................................................106
Recycling or End-of-Life service information.................................................................................................................106
6Contents
Dell EMC PowerEdge M640 overview
The Dell EMC PowerEdge M640 is a half-height server module supported on the PowerEdge VRTX enclosure and supports up to:
•Two Intel Xeon scalable processors
•Two 2.5-inch hard drives/SSDs
•16 DIMMs
NOTE: All instances of SAS, SATA hard drives and SSDs are referred to as drives in this document, unless specified
otherwise.
Topics:
•Front view of the system
•System information label
Front view of the system
The front view displays the features available on the front of the system.
1
Figure 1. Front view of the system
Table 1. Features available on the front of the system
ItemPorts, panels, and
components
1Hard drives/SSDsN/A2.5-inch hard drive/SSDs are supported. For more information, see
2USB 3.0 portEnables you to connect USB devices to the system.
3iDRAC Direct port
4iDRAC Direct LED
indicator
5Status indicatorProvides information about the status of the system. For more
IconDescription
theTechnical specificationssection.
The iDRAC Direct port is micro USB 2.0-compliant. This port enables
you to access the iDRAC Direct features. For more information, see
the Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller User's Guide at
www.dell.com/poweredgemanuals.
N/AThe iDRAC Direct LED indicator lights up to indicate that the iDRAC
Direct port is actively connected to a device. For more information,
see the iDRAC Direct LED indicator codessection.
information, see the Health status indicator section.
Dell EMC PowerEdge M640 overview7
Table 1. Features available on the front of the system (continued)
ItemPorts, panels, and
components
6Power buttonIndicates if the system is turned on or off. Press the power button to
7System handle release
button
IconDescription
manually turn on or off the system.
NOTE: Press the power button to gracefully shut down an
ACPI-compliant operating system.
N/AEnables you to unlock the system from the enclosure.
Health status indicator
The Health status indicator indicates the health condition of the system.
Table 2. Health status indicator codes
IconHealth-status indicator
pattern
Solid blueNo errors are present in the system. System is in good health.
Blinking blueIdentify mode is enabled (regardless of system errors)—system is in
Solid amberSystem is in failsafe mode—system is not ready or available and
Flashes amberErrors present in the system.
Condition
the process of identifying the system.
cannot be turned on.
Hard drive indicator codes
Each drive carrier has an activity LED indicator and a status LED indicator. The indicators provide information about the current status of
the drive. The activity LED indicator indicates whether the drive is currently in use or not. The status LED indicator indicates the power
condition of the drive.
Figure 2. Drive indicators on the drive and the mid drive tray backplane
1. Drive activity LED indicator
2. Drive status LED indicator
3. Drive capacity label
If the drive is in the Advanced Host Controller Interface (AHCI) mode, the status LED indicator does not turn on.
8
Dell EMC PowerEdge M640 overview
Table 3. Drive indicator codes
Drive status indicator codeCondition
Flashes green twice per secondIdentifying drive or preparing for removal.
OffDrive ready for removal.
NOTE: The drive status indicator remains off until all drives
are initialized after the system is turned on. Drives are not
ready for removal during this time.
Flashes green, amber, and then turns offPredicted drive failure.
Flashes amber four times per secondDrive failed.
Flashes green slowlyDrive rebuilding.
Solid greenDrive online.
Flashes green for three seconds, amber for three seconds,
and then turns off after six seconds
Rebuild stopped.
iDRAC Direct LED indicator codes
The iDRAC Direct LED indicator lights up to indicate that the port is connected and is being used as a part of the iDRAC subsystem.
You can configure iDRAC Direct by using a USB to micro USB (type AB) cable, which you can connect to your laptop or tablet. The
following table describes iDRAC Direct activity when the iDRAC Direct port is active:
Table 4. iDRAC Direct LED indicator codes
iDRAC Direct LED
indicator code
Solid green for two seconds
Flashing green (on for two
seconds and off for two
seconds)
Turns offIndicates that the laptop or tablet is unplugged.
Condition
Indicates that the laptop or tablet is connected.
Indicates that the laptop or tablet connected is recognized.
Locating the Service Tag of your system
You can identify your system using the unique Express Service Code and Service Tag. The service tag information is available on a sticker
on the chassis of the system. This information is used by Dell EMC personnel to route support calls to the appropriate personnel.
The following image displays a sample service tag, which is available as a sticker on the hard drive cage.
Figure 3. Sample Service Tag
The following image displays a sample iDRAC MAC address label, which is available as a sticker at the bottom of the system.
Figure 4. Sample iDRAC MAC address
Dell EMC PowerEdge M640 overview
9
System information label
Figure 5. System information label
10
Dell EMC PowerEdge M640 overview
Documentation resources
This section provides information about the documentation resources for your system.
To view the document that is listed in the documentation resources table:
•From the Dell EMC support site:
1. Click the documentation link that is provided in the Location column in the table.
2. Click the required product or product version.
NOTE: To locate the product name and model, see the front of your system.
3. On the Product Support page, click Manuals & documents.
•Using search engines:
○ Type the name and version of the document in the search box.
Table 5. Additional documentation resources for your system
TaskDocumentLocation
2
Setting up your system
Configuring your systemFor information about the iDRAC features,
For information about installing the system into
the enclosure, see the Getting Started Guide
document that is shipped with your system.
configuring and logging in to iDRAC, and managing
your system remotely, see the Integrated Dell
Remote Access Controller User's Guide.
For information about understanding Remote
Access Controller Admin (RACADM)
subcommands and supported RACADM
interfaces, see the RACADM CLI Guide for iDRAC.
For information about Redfish and its protocol,
supported schema, and Redfish Eventing are
implemented in iDRAC, see the Redfish API Guide.
For information about iDRAC property database
group and object descriptions, see the Attribute
Registry Guide.
For information about earlier versions of the
iDRAC documents, see the iDRAC documentation.
To identify the version of iDRAC available on your
system, on the iDRAC web interface, click ? >
About.
www.dell.com/poweredgemanuals
www.dell.com/poweredgemanuals
www.dell.com/idracmanuals
For information about installing the operating
system, see the operating system documentation.
For information about updating drivers and
firmware, see the Methods to download firmware
and drivers section in this document.
Managing your systemFor information about systems management
software offered by Dell, see the Dell
OpenManage Systems Management Overview
Guide.
www.dell.com/operatingsystemmanuals
www.dell.com/support/drivers
www.dell.com/poweredgemanuals
Documentation resources11
Table 5. Additional documentation resources for your system (continued)
TaskDocumentLocation
Working with the Dell
PowerEdge RAID controllers
For information about setting up, using, and
troubleshooting OpenManage, see the Dell
OpenManage Server Administrator User’s Guide.
For information about installing, using, and
troubleshooting Dell OpenManage Essentials, see
the Dell OpenManage Essentials User’s Guide.
For information about installing, using, and
troubleshooting Dell OpenManage Enterprise, see
the Dell OpenManage Enterprise User’s Guide.
For information about installing and using Dell
SupportAssist, see the Dell EMC SupportAssist
Enterprise User’s Guide.
For information about partner programs enterprise
systems management, see the OpenManage
Connections Enterprise Systems Management
documents.
For information about viewing inventory,
performing configuration, and monitoring tasks,
remotely turning on or off servers, and enabling
alerts for events on servers and components using
the Dell Chassis Management Controller (CMC),
see the CMC User’s Guide.
For information about understanding the features
of the Dell PowerEdge RAID controllers (PERC),
Software RAID controllers, or BOSS card and
deploying the cards, see the Storage controller
documentation.
www.dell.com/openmanagemanuals >
OpenManage Server Administrator
www.dell.com/openmanagemanuals >
OpenManage Essentials
www.dell.com/openmanagemanuals >
OpenManage Enterprise
www.dell.com/serviceabilitytools
www.dell.com/openmanagemanuals
www.dell.com/openmanagemanuals > Chassis
Management Controllers
www.dell.com/storagecontrollermanuals
Understanding event and error
messages
Troubleshooting your systemFor information about identifying and
For information about the event and error
messages that are generated by the system
firmware and agents that monitor system
components, see the Error Code Lookup.
troubleshooting the PowerEdge server issues, see
the Server Troubleshooting Guide.
www.dell.com/qrl
www.dell.com/poweredgemanuals
12Documentation resources
Topics:
•System dimensions
•System weight
•Processor specifications
•Supported operating systems
•System battery specifications
•Memory specifications
•Mezzanine card specifications
•Storage controller specifications
•Drive specifications
•Ports and connectors specifications
•Video specifications
•Environmental specifications
System dimensions
3
Technical specifications
Figure 6. System dimensions
Table 6. System dimensions of the Dell EMC PowerEdge M640 system
SystemXYZ (handle closed)
Dell EMC PowerEdge M640197.92 mm (7.79 inches)50.35 mm (1.98 inches)544.32 mm (21.43 inches)
System weight
Table 7. System weight
SystemMaximum weight
Dell EMC PowerEdge M6406.4 kg (14.11 lb)
Technical specifications13
Processor specifications
The PowerEdge M640 system supports up to two Intel Xeon Processor Scalable processors up to 28 cores per processor.
Supported operating systems
The PowerEdge FC640 supports the follow operating systems:
•RedHat Enterprise Linux Server
•SUSE Linux Enterprise Server
•Microsoft Windows Server
•VMware
•Citrix Xen Server
•Canonical Ubuntu LTS
For more information, go to www.dell.com/ossupport
System battery specifications
The PowerEdge M640 system supports CR 2032 3.0-V lithium coin cell system battery.
The PowerEdge M640 system supports two PCIe x8 Gen 3 slots mezzanine card supporting dual port 10 Gb Ethernet, quad port 1 Gb,
FC8 Fibre Channel, FC16 Fibre Channel, or Infiniband mezzanine cards.
The PowerEdge M640 system supports up to two 2.5-inch, hot-swappable SAS/SATA hard drives, SSDs, or PCIe NVMe drives.
Ports and connectors specifications
USB ports
The PowerEdge M640 system supports:
•One USB 3.0-compliant port on the front of the system
•One micro USB/iDRAC direct USB 2.0-compliant port on the front of the system
•One USB 3.0-compliant internal port
NOTE: The micro USB 2.0-compliant port on the front of the system can only be used as an iDRAC Direct or a
management port.
Internal Dual SD Module
The PowerEdge M640 system supports two internal micro SD cards dedicated for the hypervisor. This card offers the following features:
•Dual card operation — maintains a mirrored configuration by using micro SD cards in both slots and provides redundancy.
•Single card operation — single card operation is supported, but without redundancy.
NOTE:
One IDSDM card slot is dedicated for redundancy. It is recommended to use Dell branded micro SD cards
associated with the IDSDM/micro SD vFlash configured systems.
Micro SD vFlash connector
The Dell EMC PowerEdge M640 system supports one dedicated micro SD card for vFlash support.
Video specifications
Table 9. Video specifications
FeaturesSpecifications
Video typeMatrox G200 graphics controller integrated with iDRAC
Video memory4 GB DDR4 shared with iDRAC application memory
Environmental specifications
For additional information about environmental certifications, please refer to the Product Environmental
NOTE:
Datasheet located with the Manuals & Documents on www.dell.com/poweredgemanuals
Table 10. Temperature specifications
TemperatureSpecifications
Storage–40°C to 65°C (–40°F to 149°F)
Continuous operation (for altitude less than 950 m or 3117
ft)
Maximum temperature gradient (operating and storage)20°C/h (68°F/h)
10°C to 35°C (50°F to 95°F) with no direct sunlight on the equipment.
Technical specifications15
Table 11. Relative humidity specifications
Relative humiditySpecifications
Storage5% to 95% RH with 33°C (91°F) maximum dew point. Atmosphere must
be non-condensing at all times.
Operating10% to 80% relative humidity with 26°C (78.8°F) maximum dew point.
Table 12. Maximum vibration specifications
Maximum vibrationSpecifications
Operating0.26 G
Storage1.87 G
at 5 Hz to 350 Hz (all operation orientations).
rms
at 10 Hz to 500 Hz for 15 min (all six sides tested).
rms
Table 13. Maximum shock specifications
Maximum shockSpecifications
OperatingSix consecutively executed shock pulses in the positive and negative x, y,
and z axes of 6 G for up to 11 ms.
StorageSix consecutively executed shock pulses in the positive and negative x, y,
and z axes (one pulse on each side of the system) of 71 G for up to 2 ms.
Table 14. Maximum altitude specifications
Maximum altitudeSpecifications
Operating
Storage12,000 m (39,370 ft)
3048 m (10,000 ft)
Table 15. Operating temperature de-rating specifications
Operating temperature de-ratingSpecifications
Up to 35°C (95°F)Maximum temperature is reduced by 1°C/300 m (1°F/547 ft) above 950 m
(3,117 ft).
35°C to 40°C (95°F to 104°F)Maximum temperature is reduced by 1°C/175 m (1°F/319 ft) above 950 m
(3,117 ft).
40°C to 45°C (104°F to 113°F)Maximum temperature is reduced by 1°C/125 m (1°F/228 ft) above 950 m
(3,117 ft).
Particulate and gaseous contamination specifications
The following table defines the limitations that help avoid any equipment damage or failure from particulates and gaseous contamination. If
the levels of particulates or gaseous pollution exceed the specified limitations and result in equipment damage or failure, you may need to
rectify the environmental conditions. Re-mediation of environmental conditions is the responsibility of the customer.
Air filtrationData center air filtration as defined by ISO Class 8 per ISO 14644-1 with a
95% upper confidence limit.
NOTE: This condition applies to data center environments only.
Air filtration requirements do not apply to IT equipment designed
to be used outside a data center, in environments such as an
office or factory floor.
NOTE: Air entering the data center must have MERV11 or
* DIMM limit 1 – Max 64 GB LRDIMMs. No 128 GB, No AEP(Apache Pass). This is applicable only for systems with dual processors.
* DIMM limit 2– Max 32 GB LRDIMMs. No 128 GB/ 64 GB, No AEP(Apache Pass). This is applicable only for systems with dual
processors.
* Special limit – No drives, No Backplane, No PCIe, and Max 64GB LRDIMM
**C indicates that the processor is continuously operating at the specified temperature or lower.
***E indicates the expanded operating temperature specified for the processor.
* Not Supported - Only supported in a 1 socket config at ambient 30C
C40E45C40E45C40E45
Technical specifications
19
Initial system setup and configuration
Topics:
•Setting up your system
•iDRAC configuration
•Options to install the operating system
Setting up your system
Complete the following steps to set up your system:
Steps
1. Unpack the system.
2. Remove the I/O connector cover from the system connectors.
CAUTION: While installing the system, ensure that it is properly aligned with the slot on the enclosure to prevent
damage to the system connectors.
3. Install the system in the enclosure.
4. Turn on the enclosure.
4
NOTE: Wait for the chassis to initialize before you press the power button.
5. Press the power button on the system.
Alternatively, you can also turn on the system by using:
•The system iDRAC. For more information, see the Log in to iDRAC section.
•The enclosure Chassis Management Controller (CMC), after the system iDRAC is configured on the CMC. For more information,
see the CMC User’s Guide at www.dell.com/openmanagemanuals > Chassis Management Controllers
iDRAC configuration
The Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller (iDRAC) is designed to make system administrators more productive and improve the
overall availability of Dell systems. iDRAC alerts administrators about system issues and enables them to perform remote system
management. This reduces the need for physical access to the system.
Options to set up iDRAC IP address
To enable communication between your system and iDRAC, you must first configure the network settings based on your network
infrastructure.
NOTE: For static IP configuration, you must request for it at the time of purchase.
This option is set to DHCP by Default. You can set up the IP address by using one of the following interfaces:
Interfaces
Document/Section
iDRAC Settings
utility
Dell Deployment
Toolkit
20Initial system setup and configuration
Dell Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller User's Guide at www.dell.com/poweredgemanuals
•Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) user
If you have opted for secure default access to iDRAC, you must use the iDRAC secure default password available on the system
Information tag. If you have not opted for secure default access to iDRAC, then use the default user name and password –root and
calvin. You can also log in by using your Single Sign-On or Smart Card.
NOTE: You must have the iDRAC credentials to log in to iDRAC.
NOTE: Ensure that you change the default username and password after setting up the iDRAC IP address.
For more information about logging in to the iDRAC and iDRAC licenses, see the latest Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller User's
Guide at www.dell.com/poweredgemanuals.
You can also access iDRAC by using RACADM. For more information, see the RACADM Command Line Interface Reference Guide at
www.dell.com/poweredgemanuals.
Options to install the operating system
If the system is shipped without an operating system, install a supported operating system by using one of the following resources:
Table 21. Resources to install the operating system
Installation and How-to videos for supported operating systems on
PowerEdge systems
Methods to download firmware and drivers
You can download the firmware and drivers by using any of the following methods:
Table 22. Firmware and drivers
MethodsLocation
From the Dell EMC support sitewww.dell.com/support/home
Supported Operating Systems for Dell EMC PowerEdge systems
Using Dell Remote Access Controller Lifecycle Controller (iDRAC
with LC)
Using Dell Repository Manager (DRM)www.dell.com/openmanagemanuals > Repository Manager
www.dell.com/idracmanuals
Initial system setup and configuration21
Table 22. Firmware and drivers (continued)
MethodsLocation
Using Dell OpenManage Essentialswww.dell.com/openmanagemanuals > OpenManage Essentials
Using Dell OpenManage Enterprisewww.dell.com/openmanagemanuals > OpenManage Enterprise
Using Dell Server Update Utility (SUU)www.dell.com/openmanagemanuals > Server Update Utility
Using Dell OpenManage Deployment Toolkit (DTK)www.dell.com/openmanagemanuals > OpenManage Deployment
Toolkit
Using iDRAC virtual mediawww.dell.com/idracmanuals
Downloading drivers and firmware
Dell EMC recommends that you download and install the latest BIOS, drivers, and systems management firmware on your system.
Prerequisites
Ensure that you clear the web browser cache before downloading the drivers and firmware.
Steps
1. Go to www.dell.com/support/home.
2. In the Drivers & Downloads section, type the Service Tag of your system in the Enter a Service Tag or product ID box, and then
click Submit.
NOTE:
If you do not have the Service Tag, select Detect Product to allow the system to automatically detect the
Service Tag, or click View products, and navigate to your product.
3. Click Drivers & Downloads.
The drivers that are applicable to your system are displayed.
4. Download the drivers to a USB drive, CD, or DVD.
22
Initial system setup and configuration
Pre-operating system management
applications
You can manage basic settings and features of a system without booting to the operating system by using the system firmware.
Topics:
•Options to manage the pre-operating system applications
•System Setup
•Dell Lifecycle Controller
•Boot Manager
•PXE boot
Options to manage the pre-operating system
applications
Your system has the following options to manage the pre-operating system applications:
•System Setup
•Dell Lifecycle Controller
•Boot Manager
•Preboot Execution Environment (PXE)
5
System Setup
By using the System Setup screen, you can configure the BIOS settings, iDRAC settings, and device settings of your system.
NOTE:
Help text for the selected field is displayed in the graphical browser by default. To view the help text in the text
browser, press F1.
You can access system setup by one of the following:
•Standard graphical browser—The browser is enabled by default.
•Text browser—The browser is enabled by using Console Redirection.
Viewing System Setup
To view the System Setup screen, perform the following steps:
Steps
1. Power on, or restart your system.
2. Press F2 immediately after you see the following message:
F2 = System Setup
If your operating system begins to load before you press F2, wait for the system to finish booting, and then
NOTE:
restart your system and try again.
Pre-operating system management applications23
System Setup details
The System Setup Main Menu screen details are explained as follows:
OptionDescription
System BIOSEnables you to configure BIOS settings.
iDRAC SettingsEnables you to configure the iDRAC settings.
The iDRAC settings utility is an interface to set up and configure the iDRAC parameters by using UEFI (Unified
Extensible Firmware Interface). You can enable or disable various iDRAC parameters by using the iDRAC settings
utility. For more information about this utility, see Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller User’s Guide at
www.dell.com/poweredgemanuals.
Device SettingsEnables you to configure device settings.
System BIOS
You can use the System BIOS screen to edit specific functions such as boot order, system password, and setup password, set the SATA
and PCIe NVMe RAID mode, and enable or disable USB ports.
Viewing System BIOS
To view the System BIOS screen, perform the following steps:
Steps
1. Power on, or restart your system.
2. Press F2 immediately after you see the following message:
F2 = System Setup
NOTE:
If the operating system begins to load before you press F2, wait for the system to finish booting, and then
restart the system and try again.
3. On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS.
System BIOS Settings details
About this task
The System BIOS Settings screen details are explained as follows:
Option
System
Information
Memory SettingsProvides information and options related to the installed memory.
Processor
Settings
SATA SettingsProvides options to enable or disable the integrated SATA controller and ports.
NVMe SettingsProvides options to change the NVMe settings. If the system contains the NVMe drives that you want to
Boot SettingsProvides options to specify the Boot mode (BIOS or UEFI). Enables you to modify UEFI and BIOS boot settings.
Network SettingsProvides options to manage the UEFI network settings and boot protocols.
Description
Provides information about the system such as the system model name, BIOS version, and Service Tag.
Provides information and options related to the processor such as speed and cache size.
configure in a RAID array, you must set both this field and the Embedded SATA field on the SATA Settings
menu to RAID mode. You might also need to change the Boot Mode setting to UEFI. Otherwise, you should set
this field to Non-RAID mode.
Legacy network settings are managed from the Device Settings menu.
24Pre-operating system management applications
OptionDescription
Integrated Devices Provides options to manage integrated device controllers and ports, specifies related features and options.
Serial
Communication
System Profile
Settings
System SecurityProvides options to configure the system security settings, such as system password, setup password, Trusted
Redundant OS
Control
Miscellaneous
Settings
Provides options to manage the serial ports, their related features and options.
Provides options to change the processor power management settings, and memory frequency.
Platform Module (TPM) security, and UEFI secure boot. It also manages the power button on the system.
Sets the redundant OS information for redundant OS control.
Provides options to change the system date and time.
System Information
You can use the System Information screen to view system properties such as Service Tag, system model name, and BIOS version.
Viewing System Information
To view the System Information screen, perform the following steps:
Steps
1. Power on, or restart your system.
2. Press F2 immediately after you see the following message:
F2 = System Setup
NOTE:
If your operating system begins to load before you press F2, wait for the system to finish booting, and then
restart your system and try again.
3. On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS.
4. On the System BIOS screen, click System Information.
System Information details
About this task
The System Information screen details are explained as follows:
Option
System Model
Name
System BIOS
Version
System
Management
Engine Version
System Service
Tag
System
Manufacturer
System
Manufacturer
Description
Specifies the system model name.
Specifies the BIOS version installed on the system.
Specifies the current version of the Management Engine firmware.
Specifies the system Service Tag.
Specifies the name of the system manufacturer.
Specifies the contact information of the system manufacturer.
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OptionDescription
Contact
Information
System CPLD
Version
UEFI Compliance
Version
Specifies the current version of the system complex programmable logic device (CPLD) firmware.
Specifies the UEFI compliance level of the system firmware.
Memory Settings
You can use the Memory Settings screen to view all the memory settings and enable or disable specific memory functions, such as
system memory testing and node interleaving.
Viewing Memory Settings
To view the Memory Settings screen, perform the following steps:
Steps
1. Power on, or restart your system.
2. Press F2 immediately after you see the following message:
F2 = System Setup
NOTE:
If the operating system begins to load before you press F2, wait for the system to finish booting, and then
restart the system and try again.
3. On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS.
4. On the System BIOS screen, click Memory Settings.
Memory Settings details
About this task
The Memory Settings screen details are explained as follows:
Option
System Memory
Size
System Memory
Type
System Memory
Speed
System Memory
Voltage
Video MemorySpecifies the amount of video memory.
System Memory
Testing
Memory Operating
Mode
Description
Specifies the memory size in the system.
Specifies the type of memory that is installed in the system.
Specifies the system memory speed.
Specifies the system memory voltage.
Specifies whether the system memory tests are run during system boot. Options are Enabled and Disabled. This
option is set to Disabled by default.
Specifies the memory operating mode. The options available are Optimizer Mode, Single Rank Spare Mode,
Multi Rank Spare Mode, Mirror Mode, and Dell Fault Resilient Mode. This option is set to Optimizer Mode
by default.
NOTE: The Memory Operating Mode option can have different default and available options based
on the memory configuration of your system.
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OptionDescription
NOTE: The Dell Fault Resilient Mode option establishes an area of memory that is fault resilient.
This mode can be used by an operating system that supports the feature to load critical
applications or enables the operating system kernel to maximize system availability.
NOTE: Only Optimizer Mode should be selected when Intel DC Optane Persistent Memory is
installed.
Current State of
Memory Operating
Mode
Node InterleavingSpecifies if Non-Uniform Memory Architecture (NUMA) is supported. If this field is set to Enabled, memory
ADDDC SettingEnables or disables ADDDC Setting feature. When Adaptive Double DRAM Device Correction (ADDDC) is
Native tRFC
Timing for 16Gb
DIMMs
Opportunistic
Self-Refresh
Correctable Error
logging
Specifies the current state of the memory operating mode.
interleaving is supported if a symmetric memory configuration is installed. If this field is set to Disabled, the
system supports NUMA (asymmetric) memory configurations. This option is set to Disabled by default.
enabled, failing DRAM's are dynamically mapped out. When set to Enabled it can have some impact to system
performance under certain workloads. This feature is applicable for x4 DIMMs only. This option is set to Enabled
by default.
Enables 16 Gb density DIMMs to operate at their programmed Row Refresh Cycle Time (tRFC). Enabling this
feature may improve system performance for some configurations. However, enabling this feature has no effect
on configurations with 16 Gb 3DS/TSV DIMMs. This option is set to Enabled by default.
Enables or disables opportunistic self-refresh feature. This option is set to Disabled by default and is not
supported when DCPMM(s) are in the system.
Enables or disables logging of correctable memory threshold error. This option is set to Enabled by default.
Processor Settings
You can use the Processor Settings screen to view the processor settings and perform specific functions such as enabling virtualization
technology, hardware prefetcher, logical processor idling.
Viewing Processor Settings
To view the Processor Settings screen, perform the following steps:
Steps
1. Power on, or restart your system.
2. Press F2 immediately after you see the following message:
F2 = System Setup
NOTE:
If your operating system begins to load before you press F2, wait for the system to finish booting, and then
restart your system and try again.
3. On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS.
4. On the System BIOS screen, click Processor Settings.
Processor Settings details
About this task
The Processor Settings screen details are explained as follows:
Pre-operating system management applications
27
OptionDescription
Logical Processor
CPU Interconnect
Speed
Virtualization
Technology
Adjacent Cache
Line Prefetch
Hardware
Prefetcher
Software
Prefetcher
DCU Streamer
Prefetcher
DCU IP Prefetcher Enables or disables the Data Cache Unit (DCU) IP prefetcher. This option is set to Enabled by default.
Sub NUMA Cluster Sub NUMA Clustering (SNC) is a feature for breaking up the LLC into disjoint clusters based on address range,
UPI PrefetchEnables you to get the memory that is read started early on DDR bus. The Ultra Path Interconnect (UPI) Rx path
LLC PrefetchEnables or disables the LLC Prefetch on all threads. This option is set to Disabled by default.
Dead Line LLC
Alloc
Directory AtoSEnables or disables the Directory AtoS. AtoS optimization reduces remote read latencies for repeat read accesses
Logical Processor
Idling
Intel SST-BFEnable Intel SST-BF. This option is displayed if Performance Per Watt (operating system) or Custom (when
Intel SST-CPEnable Intel SST-CP. This option is displayed if Performance Per Watt (operating system) or Custom (when
Configurable TDPEnables you to configure the TDP level. The available options are Nominal, Level 1, and Level 2. This option is set
Enables or disables the logical processors and displays the number of logical processors. If this option is set to
Enabled, the BIOS displays all the logical processors. If this option is set to Disabled, the BIOS displays only one
logical processor per core. This option is set to Enabled by default.
Enables you to govern the frequency of the communication links among the processors in the system.
NOTE: The standard and basic bin processors support lower link frequencies.
The options available are Maximum data rate, 10.4 GT/s, and 9.6 GT/s. This option is set to Maximum data
rate by default.
Maximum data rate indicates that the BIOS runs the communication links at the maximum frequency that is
supported by the processors. You can also select specific frequencies that the processors support, which can
vary.
For best performance, you should select Maximum data rate. Any reduction in the communication link frequency
affects the performance of non-local memory accesses and cache coherency traffic. Besides, it can slow access
to non-local I/O devices from a particular processor.
However, if power-saving considerations outweigh performance, you might want to reduce the frequency of the
processor communication links. If you do this, you should localize memory and I/O accesses to the nearest NUMA
node to minimize the impact to system performance.
Enables or disables the virtualization technology for the processor. This option is set to Enabled by default.
Optimizes the system for applications that need high utilization of sequential memory access. This option is set to
Enabled by default. You can disable this option for applications that need high utilization of random memory
access.
Enables or disables the hardware prefetcher. This option is set to Enabled by default.
Enables or disables the software prefetcher. This option is set to Enabled by default.
Enables or disables the Data Cache Unit (DCU) streamer prefetcher. This option is set to Enabled by default.
with each cluster bound to a subset of the memory controllers in the system. It improves average latency to the
LLC. Enables or disables the Sub NUMA Cluster. This option is set to Disabled by default.
will spawn the speculative memory that is read to Integrated Memory Controller (iMC) directly. This option is set
to Enabled by default.
Enables or disables the Dead Line LLC Alloc. This option is set to Enabled by default. You can enable this option
to enter the dead lines in LLC or disable the option to not enter the dead lines in LLC.
without intervening writes. This option is set to Disabled by default.
Enables you to improve the energy efficiency of a system. It uses the operating system core parking algorithm and
parks some of the logical processors in the system which in turn allows the corresponding processor cores to
transition into a lower power idle state. This option can only be enabled if the operating system supports it. It is set
to Disabled by default.
OSPM is enabled) system profiles are selected. It is set to Disabled by default.
OSPM is enabled) system profiles are selected. It is set to Disabled by default.
to Nominal by default.
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OptionDescription
NOTE: This option is only available on certain stock keeping units (SKUs) of the processors.
SST-Performance
Profile
x2APIC ModeEnables or disables the x2APIC mode. This option is set to Enabled by default.
Dell Controlled
Turbo
Number of Cores
per Processor
Processor Core
Speed
Processor Bus
Speed
Processor n
Enables you to reconfigure the processor using Speed Select Technology.
Controls the turbo engagement. Enable this option only when System Profile is set to Performance.
NOTE: Depending on the number of installed processors, there might be up to two processor
listings.
Controls the number of enabled cores in each processor. This option is set to All by default.
Specifies the maximum core frequency of the processor.
Displays the bus speed of the processor.
NOTE: Depending on the number of processors, there might be up to two processors listed.
The following settings are displayed for each processor that is installed in the system:
OptionDescription
Family-ModelStepping
BrandSpecifies the brand name.
Level 2 CacheSpecifies the total L2 cache.
Level 3 CacheSpecifies the total L3 cache.
Number of CoresSpecifies the number of cores per processor.
Maximum Memory
Capacity
MicrocodeSpecifies the microcode.
Specifies the family, model, and stepping of the processor as defined by Intel.
Specifies the maximum memory capacity per processor.
SATA Settings
You can use the SATA Settings screen to view the settings of SATA devices and enable SATA and PCIe NVMe RAID mode on your
system.
Viewing SATA Settings
To view the SATA Settings screen, perform the following steps:
Steps
1. Power on, or restart your system.
2. Press F2 immediately after you see the following message:
F2 = System Setup
If your operating system begins to load before you press F2, wait for the system to finish booting, and then
NOTE:
restart your system and try again.
3. On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS.
4. On the System BIOS screen, click SATA Settings.
Pre-operating system management applications
29
SATA Settings details
About this task
The SATA Settings screen details are explained as follows:
OptionDescription
Embedded SATAEnables the embedded SATA option to be set to Off, or AHCI Mode, or RAID Mode. This option is set to AHCI
Mode by default.
Security Freeze
Lock
Write CacheEnables or disables the command for the embedded SATA drives during POST. This option is set to Disabled by
Port nEnables you to set the drive type of the selected device.
Enables you to send Security Freeze Lock command to the embedded SATA drives during POST. This option is
applicable only for AHCI mode. This option is set to Enabled by default.
default.
For AHCI Mode or RAID Mode, BIOS support is always enabled.
OptionDescription
ModelSpecifies the drive model of the selected device.
Drive TypeSpecifies the type of drive attached to the SATA port.
CapacitySpecifies the total capacity of the drive. This field is undefined for removable media
devices such as optical drives.
NVMe Settings
The NVMe settings enable you to set the NVMe drives to either RAID mode or Non-RAID mode.
NOTE:
To configure these drives as RAID drives, you must set the NVMe drives and the Embedded SATA option in the
SATA Settings menu to RAID mode. If not, you must set this field to Non-RAID mode.
Viewing NVMe Settings
To view the NVMe Settings screen, perform the following steps:
Steps
1. Power on, or restart your system.
2. Press F2 immediately after you see the following message:
F2 = System Setup
NOTE:
If your operating system begins to load before you press F2, wait for the system to finish booting, and then
restart your system and try again.
3. On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS.
4. On the System BIOS screen, click NVMe Settings.
NVMe Settings details
About this task
The NVMe Settings screen details are explained as follows:
Option
NVMe ModeEnables you to set the NVMe mode. This option is set to Non RAID by default.
30Pre-operating system management applications
Description
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