Dell, the DELL logo, PowerEdge, EqualLogic, PowerVault, PowerConnect, OpenManage, KACE, and ReadyRails
are trademarks of Dell, Inc. Intel and Xeon are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation in the U.S. and other
countries. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Server, SQL Server, BitLocker, ActiveX, Internet Explorer, and Hyper-V
are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other
countries. SUSE is a registered trademark of Novell, Inc. in the United States and other countries. IBM, Tivoli,
and Netcool are registered trademarks of IBM in the United States. AMD and combinations thereof, are
trademarks of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Other trademarks and trade names may be used in this document
to refer to either the entities claiming the marks and names or their products. Dell disclaims proprietary
interest in the marks and names of others.
1 System overview ................................................................................................................................................................. 6
New technologies .............................................................................................................................................................. 7
2 System features .................................................................................................................................................................. 9
Comparison of PowerEdge systems .............................................................................................................................. 9
3 Chassis views and features .............................................................................................................................................. 13
Chassis features ................................................................................................................................................................ 16
Processor features ........................................................................................................................................................... 20
GPU support ...................................................................................................................................................................... 21
8 Power, thermal, and acoustics ...................................................................................................................................... 36
Power consumption and energy efficiency ................................................................................................................ 36
Power supply units .......................................................................................................................................................... 37
Thermal and acoustics.................................................................................................................................................... 38
9 Rack rails and cable management .................................................................................................................................41
Sliding and static rail systems .........................................................................................................................................41
10 Operating systems and virtualization ........................................................................................................................... 44
Supported operating systems ........................................................................................................................................ 44
11 Dell OpenManage systems management .................................................................................................................... 46
Systems management solutions ................................................................................................................................... 46
OpenManage systems management ........................................................................................................................... 47
Dell server management operations ............................................................................................................................. 51
Power supply specifications .......................................................................................................................................... 56
Video specifications ........................................................................................................................................................ 56
USB peripherals ................................................................................................................................................................ 57
Table 4.Chassis features ................................................................................................................................................... 16
Table 5.Security features .................................................................................................................................................. 19
Table 19. Power tools and technologies ......................................................................................................................... 36
Table 20. Power supply efficiency .................................................................................................................................... 38
Table 23. Supported rack rail system ............................................................................................................................... 42
Table 24. Primary operating system support .................................................................................................................. 44
Table 25. Virtual guest operating system support ......................................................................................................... 45
Table 26. Virtualization support ........................................................................................................................................ 45
Table 27. iDRAC7 with Lifecycle Controller functions and benefits ........................................................................... 47
Table 28. Feature comparison for iDRAC7 Express and Enterprise ............................................................................ 48
Table 29. One-to-one and one-to-many operations .................................................................................................. 52
Table 35. Industry standard documents .......................................................................................................................... 58
Figure 1.R720 front view (2.5” chassis with bezel) ........................................................................................................ 13
Figure 2. R720 front view (2.5” chassis without bezel) .................................................................................................. 13
Figure 3. R720xd front view (with bezel) .........................................................................................................................14
Figure 4. R720xd front view (2.5-inch chassis without bezel) .....................................................................................14
Figure 5. R720 back view ....................................................................................................................................................14
Figure 6. R720xd back view ................................................................................................................................................ 15
Figure 13. 750W power supply unit ................................................................................................................................... 38
Figure 14. Sliding rails with optional CMA .........................................................................................................................41
Figure 16. Dell systems management solutions .............................................................................................................. 46
Figure 17. Systems management server lifecycle ........................................................................................................... 52
Figure 19. R720 system board block diagram................................................................................................................... 61
Figure 20. R720xd system board block diagram ............................................................................................................. 62
.
v PowerEdge R720 and R720xd Technical Guide
The Dell™ PowerEdge™ R720 and R720xd areDell’s latest 2-socket, 2U rack servers that are
designed to run complex workloads using highly scalable memory, I/O capacity, and flexible
network options. Both systems feature the Intel® Xeon® processor E5-2600 product family,
up to 24 DIMMS, PCI Express® (PCIe) 3.0 enabled expansion slots, and a choice of NIC technologies.
The PowerEdge R720 is a general-purpose platform with highly expandable memory (up to 768GB)
and impressive I/O capabilities to match. The R720 can readily handle very demanding workloads,
such as data warehouses, e-commerce, virtual desktop infrastructure (VDI), databases, and
high-performance computing (HPC).
In addition to the R720’s capabilities, the R720xd offers extraordinary storage capacity, making it well
suited for data-intensive applications that require storage and I/O performance, like medical imaging
and email servers.
Keep pace with the explosion of data in the virtual age with the flexible I/O and storage capabilities
of the R720 and R720xd. The R720 supports up to sixteen internal hard drives to increase your
capacity, while optional hot-plug, front-access Express Flash PCIe solid-state drives (up to four)
enable performance-enhancing, in-box storage tiering.
The PowerEdge R720xd allows you to quickly access and process vast amounts of data with up to
twenty-six internal hot-plug hard disks. The R720xd is a great solution for any mid-size or large
business that requires scalability in storage capacity.
The R720 and R720xd allow you to tailor your network throughput to match your application needs,
enabling added I/O performance. Select Network Adapters, Dell’s flexible NIC technology, let you
choose the right network fabric without using up a valuable PCI slot. You can pick speed,
technology, vendor and other options, like switch independent partitioning that lets you share and
manage bandwidth on 10GbE connections.
Maximize your data center’s application capacity by expanding your virtual environment using the
large memory footprint of the R720 and R720xd. Choose an industry-leading hypervisor and take
advantage of our system management capability to manage both physical and virtual assets.
Redundant failsafe hypervisors can also help maximize your virtual machines’ uptime. Dell’s Virtual
Integrated System (VIS) solution lets you enable complex virtualization environments in just a few
mouse clicks.
The Dell OpenManage™ systems management portfolio includes the Integrated Dell Remote Access
Controller 7 (iDRAC7) with Lifecycle Controller. Dell embedded server management features help IT
Administrators manage Dell servers in physical, virtual, local and remote environments, operating
in-band or out-of-band, with or without a systems management software agent. OpenManage also
integrates with and connects to third-party systems management solutions so you can maintain
your single point of control and capitalize on your existing investment. OpenManage solutions
6 PowerEdge R720 and R720xd Technical Guide
simplify the lifecycle of deploying, updating, monitoring, and maintaining your Dell PowerEdge
New technologies
Detailed descriptions
Intel Xeon
processor
E5-2600 product
family
This new family of Intel processors has embedded PCIe lanes for improved I/O
performance. See the Processors section for details.
Intel C600 series
chipset
The Intel Platform Controller Hub (PCH) chip is used on the R720 and R720xd.
1600 MT/s DDR3
memory
Certain models of E5-2600 series processors support 1600 MT/s memory. The R720 and
R720xd support two DIMMs per channel at 1600 MT/s with these processors. See the
Memory section for details.
LRDIMM
This new memory option, load reduced DIMM (LRDIMM), is designed with a buffer chip
(or chips) to replace the register to help minimize loading. LRDIMMs can increase overall
server system memory capacity and speed. See the Memory section for more
information.
Flexible LOM
Dell’s Select Network Adapter options allow you to customize your LAN port
combinations from your choice of controller vendors. See the Networking and PCIe
section for details.
Next generation
PERC options
The R720 and R720xd support new PERC controller cards with improved functionality
and faster performance. See the Storage section for details.
PERC S110
software RAID
solution
This new software RAID solution supports RAID 0, 1, 5 and 10 and supports a maximum
of four hot-plug SATA HDDs or SSDs. See the Storage section for details.
Express Flash
drives
Dell Express Flash PCIe solid-state drives provide fast performance without requiring
processor resources or capturing DRAM. The R720 supports up to four Express Flash
drives. The R720xd does not support Express Flash drives.
iDRAC7 with
Lifecycle
Controller
The new embedded system management solution for Dell servers features hardware and
firmware inventory and alerting, in-depth memory alerting, faster performance, a
dedicated gigabit port and many more features. See the Dell OpenManage systems
management section for details.
Internal GPU
support
The R720 supports internal graphics processing units (GPUs) for extreme computing
power to solve high performance computing (HPC) needs. The R720xd does not support
internal GPUs. See the Processors section for details.
Advanced power
management
The R720 and R720xd support advanced power monitoring and power capping tools
that can help manage power consumption.
DC power supply
A new 1100W DC power supply option is available for the R720 and R720xd.
Failsafe
hypervisors
The internal dual SD module enables Dell's unique Failsafe Virtualization architecture,
ensuring uptime by providing failover capability for embedded hypervisors, such as
VMware® vSphere® ESXi™.
servers.
New technologies featured on the PowerEdge R720 and R720xd systems are detailed in Table 1.
7 PowerEdge R720 and R720xd Technical Guide
New technologies
Detailed descriptions
Fresh Air cooling
Dell has tested and validated an integrated data center solution that enables you to
operate at higher temperatures or even chiller-less. See the Power, thermal, and
acoustics section for details.
Select Network Adapter:
minimum configuration of
4 x 1Gb
Optional: 2 x 10GbE
Select Network Adapter:
minimum configuration of
4 x 1Gb
Optional: 2 x 10GbE
Power supplies
Hot-plug, redundant power
supply units: 570W or 870W
Hot-plug, redundant power
supply units: 495W, 750W,
1100W, 1100W DC
Hot-plug, redundant power
supply units: 495W, 750W,
1100W, or 1100W DC
Power efficiency
Gold
Titanium
Titanium
Compared to the previous generation of Dell PowerEdge servers, the R720 and R720xd have more
drive bay options, more PCIe slots, a larger memory footprint, flexible I/O, Express Flash PCIe
solid-state drives, and advanced system management. The R720 also supports optional dual internal
RAID controllers and up to four optional internal GPUs.
The PowerEdge R720 and R720xd are replacements for the predecessor R710 system, three systems
which are compared in Table 2. For the latest information on supported features, visit Dell.com.
9 PowerEdge R720 and R720xd Technical Guide
Feature
PowerEdge R710
PowerEdge R720
PowerEdge R720xd
Dell OpenManage
Systems
Management
Dell OpenManage
Dell Management Console
Lifecycle Controller 1.x
iDRAC6 (Express or Enterprise)
with Lifecycle Controller 1.x
OpenManage Essentials
Dell Management Console
IT Assistant
OMSA Agent
OpenManage Power Center
(requires iDRAC7 Enterprise
with Lifecycle Controller)
OpenManage Integrations and
Connections
iDRAC7 Express with Lifecycle
Controller (standard option)
OpenManage Essentials
Dell Management Console
IT Assistant
OMSA Agent
OpenManage Power Center
(requires iDRAC7 Enterprise
with Lifecycle Controller)
OpenManage Integrations and
Connections
iDRAC7 Express with Lifecycle
Controller (standard option)
Up to 768GB (24 DIMM slots): 2GB/4GB/8GB/16GB/32GB DDR3 up to 1600MT/s
PCIe slots
R720:
7 PCIe slots:
One x16 full-length, full-height
Three x8 full-length, full-height
Three x8 half-length, half-height
R720xd:
6 PCIe slots:
Two x16 full-length, full-height
One x8 full-length, full-height
Three x8 half-length, half-height
RAID controller
Internal controllers:
PERC S110 (software RAID; R720 only)
PERC H310
PERC H710
PERC H710P
External HBAs (RAID):
PERC H810
External HBAs (non-RAID):
6Gbps SAS HBA
GB means 1 billion bytes and TB means 1 trillion bytes; actual capacity varies with preloaded material and operating environment and will be
less.
Table 3 lists the technical specifications for the PowerEdge R720 and R720xd systems. For the latest
information on supported features, visit Dell.com.
10 PowerEdge R720 and R720xd Technical Guide
Feature
Specification
Hard drives
(hot-plug)
R720 drive bay options:
Up to 16 x 2.5“
Up to 8 x 2.5” + 8 x 2.5” (with dual RAID controllers)
Up to 8 x 2.5”
Up to 8 x 2.5” + 4 x 2.5” Express Flash
Up to 8 x 3.5”
R720xd drive bay options:
Up to 24 x 2.5”(front) + 2 x 2.5” (back)
Up to 12 x 3.5” (front) + 2 x 2.5” (back)
Hard drive options:
2.5” SAS SSD, SATA SSD, SAS (15K, 10K), nearline SAS (7.2K), SATA (7.2K)
2.5” Express Flash PCIe SSD (R720 only)
3.5” SAS (15K), nearline SAS (7.2K), SATA (7.2K)
Dell OpenManage
Systems Management
(Agent-free or with
OpenManage Server
Administrator [OMSA]
Agent)
OpenManage Essentials
Dell Management Console
IT Assistant
OMSA Agent
OpenManage Power Center (requires iDRAC7 Enterprise with Lifecycle Controller)
OpenManage Integrations and Connections:
- OpenManage Integration Suite for Microsoft
®
System Center
- Dell Management Plug-in for VMware vCenter™
- Connections for HP
®
Operations Manager, IBM® Tivoli® Netcool® and CA
Network and Systems Management
iDRAC7 Express with Lifecycle Controller (standard option)
- Upgrade to iDRAC7 Enterprise with Lifecycle Controller
- Upgrade to 8GB vFlash media or 16GB vFlash media for iDRAC7 Enterprise
with Lifecycle Controller
- Trial evaluation available for IDRAC7 Enterprise with Lifecycle Controller
Rack support
ReadyRails™ sliding rails for tool-less mounting in 4-post racks with square or
unthreaded round holes or tooled mounting in 4-post threaded hole racks, with
support for optional tool-less cable management arm
ReadyRails static rails for tool-less mounting in 4-post racks with square or
unthreaded round holes or tooled mounting in 4-post threaded and 2-post
11 PowerEdge R720 and R720xd Technical Guide
Feature
Specification
(Telco) racks
Operating systems
Microsoft Windows Server® 2012
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1, x64 (includes Hyper-V® v2)
Microsoft Windows® HPC Server 2008
Microsoft Windows Small Business Server 2011
SUSE® Linux® Enterprise Server
Red Hat® Enterprise Linux®
Optional embedded hypervisors:
Citrix® XenServer®
VMware vSphere including ESX™ and ESXi
Red Hat Enterprise Virtualization
®
For more information on the specific versions and additions, visit
Dell.com/OSsupport.
1
GB means 1 billion bytes and TB means 1 trillion bytes; actual capacity varies with preloaded material and operating
environment and will be less.
12 PowerEdge R720 and R720xd Technical Guide
The Dell PowerEdge R720 and R720xd implement a new chassis design which supports an increased
number of DIMMs, PCIe slots, and hard drives, relative to their predecessor servers. The following
sections provide external and internal views of the systems and describe the chassis features.
For information on features and descriptions for these systems, see the
R720xd Owner's Manual
The R720 and R720xd are available in several chassis options with varying numbers of drive bays.
Note: A chassis cannot be reconfigured or upgraded after point of purchase.
The R720 supports up to 16 2.5-inch or up to 8 3.5-inch front-accessible, hot-plug hard drives that
are secured by a removable front bezel. Other front-panel features include an interactive LCD
control panel, 2 USB connectors, a video connector, and a vFlash media card slot.
on Support.Dell.com/Manuals.
Dell PowerEdge R720 and
13 PowerEdge R720 and R720xd Technical Guide
The R720xd supports up to 24 2.5-inch or up to 12 3.5-inch front-accessible, hot-plug hard drives
that are secured by a removable front bezel. Other front-panel features include an LED control
panel, a USB connector, and a video connector.
The R720 back panel includes features such as redundant hot-plug power supply units (PSUs), 4
Ethernet connectors, PCI expansion slots, and many other features that are described in the rest of
this guide.
14 PowerEdge R720 and R720xd Technical Guide
In addition to the R720 back-panel features, the R720xd also includes 2 optional 2.5-inch
hot-plug drives in the back of the system.
The chassis design of the R720 and R720xd is optimized for easy access to components and for
airflow for effective and efficient cooling. The R720 and R720xd support up to 24 DIMMs,
2 processors, hot-plug redundant fans, and many other components and features that are described
in this guide.
15 PowerEdge R720 and R720xd Technical Guide
Feature
Description
Power button and indicator
ACPI-complaint power button with an integrated green power LED
NMI button
Recessed non-maskable interrupt (NMI) button used to troubleshoot
software and device driver errors; use only if directed to do so by
qualified support personnel or by the operating system's
documentation
System identification button
Buttons on the back and front of a system to help identify the unit in a
data center environment
Hard drive activity LEDs
Indicate the status and activity of the hard drives
USB connectors
Two (R720) or one (R720xd) front, two back, and one internal USB
connector
vFlash media reader
Supports one vFlash media card (the R720 slot is located in the front of
the system and the R720x slot is located in the back); functionality is
activated only when iDRAC7 Enterprise is enabled
Video connector
Connects a monitor to the system
For additional system views, see the
Dell PowerEdge R720 and R720xd Owner’s Manual
on
Support.Dell.com/Manuals.
Table 4 lists the chassis features for the R720 and R720xd systems. For additional information on
these features, see the
Dell PowerEdge R720 and R720xd Owner’s Manual
on
Support.Dell.com/Manuals.
16 PowerEdge R720 and R720xd Technical Guide
Feature
Description
LCD control panel
Provides user access to buttons, display, and I/O interfaces (R720 only)
LED panel
Indicates the status of system conditions (R720xd only)
Hard drives
Front-accessible, hot-plug hard drives plus two optional
back-accessible hot-plug hard drives (R720xd only)
Optical drive (optional)
The R720 supports one optional slimline SATA DVD-ROM drive or
DVD+/-RW drive; R720xd does not support an internal optical drive
System identification panel
Slide-out label panel for system information
Serial connector
Connects a serial device to the system and for console redirect
iDRAC7 Enterprise port
Dedicated management port for optional iDRAC7 Enterprise
PCIe expansion card slots
The R720 supports up to seven PCIe expansion cards; R720xd supports
up to six PCIe expansion cards
Ethernet connectors
Choice of network connectors through Select Network Adapter family
Power supply units
Up to two back-accessible, hot-plug power supplies
Power supply indicators
Indicate whether system has power
NIC indicators
Indicate network activity and status
Quick Resource Locator (QRL)
This code on the chassis can be scanned by a phone application to
access information about the server
The R720 system control panel is located on the front of the chassis to provide user access to
buttons, display, and I/O interfaces. For more information on the R720 LCD control panel, see the
Dell PowerEdge R720 and R720xd Owner's Manual
on Support.Dell.com/Manuals.
17 PowerEdge R720 and R720xd Technical Guide
The R720xd LED panel is located on the front of the chassis to indicate the status of system
conditions. For more information on the R720xd LED panel, see the
R720xd Owner's Manual
on Support.Dell.com/Manuals.
Dell PowerEdge R720 and
A useful feature included with Dell PowerEdge 12th generation servers is the Quick Resource Locator
(QRL)—a model-specific Quick Response (QR) code that is located on the server (shown in Figure
11). Just use your smartphone to access the Dell QRL application to learn more about the server.
This QRL code allows you to:
View step-by-step videos, including overviews of system internals and externals, as well as
detailed, concise, task-oriented videos and installation wizards
Locate reference materials, including searchable owner’s manual content, LCD diagnostics, and
an electrical overview
18 PowerEdge R720 and R720xd Technical Guide
Look up your service tag so you can quickly gain access to your specific hardware configuration
Security feature
Description
Cover latch
A tooled latch is integrated in the top cover to secure it to the rack chassis.
Front bezel
An optional metal bezel is mounted to the chassis front to provide the Dell ID.
A lock on the bezel is used to protect un-authorized access to hard drives.
System status is viewable on the LCD or LED panel when the bezel is installed.
TPM
The Trusted Platform Module (TPM) is used to generate/store keys,
protect/authenticate passwords, and create/store digital certificates. It also
supports the Intel Xeon TXT functionality. TPM can also be used to enable the
BitLocker™ hard drive encryption feature in Windows Server 2008. TPM 1.2 is
supported. No TPM version is available for China or Russia.
Power-off security
BIOS has the ability to disable the power button function.
Intrusion alert
An internal switch is used to detect chassis intrusion.
Secure mode
BIOS has the ability to enter a secure boot mode through system setup. This
mode includes the option to lock out the power and NMI switches on the
control panel or set up a system password.
info and warranty information
Contact Dell directly (by link) to get in touch with technical support and sales teams and provide
feedback to Dell
These codes provide an easy way to retrieve the critical support information you need when you
need it, making you more efficient and effective in managing your hardware.
The latest generation of PowerEdge servers has the features listed in Table 5 to help ensure the
security of your data center.
19 PowerEdge R720 and R720xd Technical Guide
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