Dell HR675 User Manual

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Dell™ PowerEdge™ T300 Systems
Hardware Owner’s Manual
www.dell.com | support.dell.com
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Notes, Notices, and Cautions
NOTE: A NOTE indicates important information that helps you make better use of
your computer.
NOTICE: A NOTICE indicates either potential damage to hardware or loss of data
CAUTION: A CAUTION indicates a potential for property damage, personal injury,
or death.
____________________
Information in this document is subject to change without notice. © 2007 Dell Inc. All rights reserved.
Reproduction in any manner whatsoever without the written permission of Dell Inc. is strictly forbidden.
Trademarks used in this text: Dell, the DELL logo, PowerEdge, and Dell OpenManage are trademarks of Dell Inc.; Intel is a registered trademarks of Intel Corporation; Microsoft, Windows, W indows Server , and MS-DOS are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries; UNIX is a registered trademark of The Open Group in the United States and other countries.
Other trademarks and trade names may be used in this document to refer to either the entities claiming the marks and names or their products. Dell Inc. disclaims any proprietary interest in trademarks and trade names other than its own.
Model SCM
January 2008 P/N HR675 Rev. A00
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Contents
1 About Your System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Other Information You May Need . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Accessing System Features During Startup
Front-Panel Features and Indicators
Back-Panel Features and Indicators
Connecting External Devices
Power Indicator Codes
NIC Indicator Codes
LCD Status Messages
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
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Solving Problems Described by LCD Status Messages
Removing LCD Status Messages
System Messages
Warning Messages
Diagnostics Messages
Alert Messages
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
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2 Using the System Setup Program . . . . . . 41
Entering the System Setup Program . . . . . . . . . . . 41
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Responding to Error Messages. . . . . . . . . . . 41
Using the System Setup Program
. . . . . . . . . . 42
System Setup Options
Main Screen
Memory Information Screen
CPU Information Screen
SATA Configuration Screen
Integrated Devices Screen
Serial Communication Screen
System Security Screen
Exit Screen
System and Setup Password Features
Using the System Password
Using the Setup Password
Disabling a Forgotten Password
Baseboard Management Controller Configuration
Entering the BMC Setup Module
BMC Setup Module Options
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
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3 Installing System Components . . . . . . . 59
4 Contents
Recommended Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Inside the System
Front Bezel
Removing the Front Bezel
Installing the Front Bezel
Front Bezel Inserts
Removing a Front Bezel Insert
Installing a Front Bezel Insert
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
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System Cover. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Removing the System Cover
Installing the System Cover
. . . . . . . . . . . . 66
. . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
EMI Fillers
Processor Airflow Shroud
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Removing an EMI Filler
Installing an EMI Filler
Removing the Processor Airflow Shroud
Installing the Processor Airflow Shroud
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
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Redundant and Non-Redundant Power Supplies
Removing a Redundant Power Supply
Installing a Redundant Power Supply
. . . . . . . 73
. . . . . . . 75
Removing a Non-redundant Power Supply
Installing a Non-Redundant Power Supply
Hard Drives
Configuring the Boot Device
Diskette Drive (Optional)
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Removing a Hot-Pluggable Hard Drive
Installing a Hot-Pluggable Hard Drive
Removing a Cabled Hard Drive
Installing a Cabled Hard Drive
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
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Removing the Diskette Drive
Installing a Diskette Drive
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Optical and Tape Drives
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Removing an Optical or Tape Drive
Installing an Optical or Tape Drive
Expansion Cards
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Removing an Expansion Card. . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Installing an Expansion Card
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SAS Controller Card
Removing a SAS Controller Card
Installing a SAS Controller Card
RAID Battery
Removing a RAID Battery
Installing a RAID Battery
Remote Access Controller Card (RAC)
Removing the RAC Card
Installing a RAC Card
Internal USB Memory Key Connector
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
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Installing the Optional Internal USB Memory
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Key
Cooling Fans
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Removing the Expansion Card Fan
Installing the Expansion Card Fan
Removing the System Fan
Installing the System Fan
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System Memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
Memory Module Installation Guidelines
Removing Memory Modules
Installing Memory Modules
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6 Contents
Processor
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Removing the Processor
Installing the Processor
System Battery
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
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Page 7
Removing the System Battery . . . . . . . . . . . 118
Installing the System Battery
. . . . . . . . . . . . 120
Chassis Intrusion Switch
Removing the Chassis Intrusion Switch
Installing the Chassis Intrusion Switch
Power Supply Distribution Module
Removing the Power Supply Distribution Module
Installing the Power Supply Distribution Module
SAS Backplane
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
Removing the SAS Backplane
Installing the SAS Backplane
Control Panel (Service-only Procedure)
Removing the Control Panel
Installing the Control Panel
System Board (Service Only Procedure)
Removing the System Board
Installing the System Board
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4 Troubleshooting Your System . . . . . . . . 133
Safety First—For You and Your System . . . . . . . . . 133
Start-Up Routine
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
Checking the Equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
Troubleshooting External Connections
Troubleshooting the Video Subsystem
Troubleshooting the Keyboard or Mouse
Troubleshooting Serial I/O Problems
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Troubleshooting a Serial I/O Device . . . . . . . 138
Troubleshooting a USB Device
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Troubleshooting a NIC
Troubleshooting a Wet System
Troubleshooting a Damaged System
Troubleshooting the System Battery
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Troubleshooting Redundant Power Supplies
Troubleshooting System Cooling Problems
Troubleshooting a Fan
Troubleshooting System Memory
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Troubleshooting an Internal USB Memory Key
Troubleshooting a Diskette Drive
Troubleshooting an Optical Drive
Troubleshooting a SCSI Tape Drive
Troubleshooting a Hard Drive
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Troubleshooting a Hot-pluggable Hard Drive
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5 Running the System Diagnostics . . . . . . 163
8 Contents
Troubleshooting a SAS or SAS RAID Controller
Troubleshooting Expansion Cards
Troubleshooting the Microprocessor
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Using Dell PowerEdge Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . 163
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System Diagnostics Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
When to Use the System Diagnostics
Running the System Diagnostics
System Diagnostics Testing Options
Using the Custom Test Options
Selecting Devices for Testing
Selecting Diagnostics Options
Viewing Information and Results
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6 Jumpers and Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . 167
System Board Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
Jumper Settings
SAS Backplane Board Connectors
Disabling a Forgotten Password
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7 Getting Help. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
Contacting Dell . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
Index
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Contents 9
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10 Contents
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About Your System

This section describes the physical, firmware, and software interface features that provide and ensure the essential functioning of your system. The physical connectors on your system’s front and back panels provide convenient connectivity and system expansion capability. The system firmware, applications, and operating system monitor the system and component status and alert you when a problem arises. System conditions can be reported by any of the following:
Front or back panel indicators
LCD status messages
System messages
Warning messages
Diagnostics messages
Alert messages
This section describes each type of message, lists the possible causes, and provides steps to resolve any problems indicated by a message. The system indicators and features are illustrated in this section.

Other Information You May Need

CAUTION: The Product Information Guide provides important safety and
regulatory information. Warranty information may be included within this document or as a separate document.
The
CDs included with your system provide documentation and tools for
Systems management software documentation describes the features,
Operating system documentation describes how to install (if necessary),
Getting Started Guide
up your system, and technical specifications.
configuring and managing your system.
requirements, installation, and basic operation of the software.
configure, and use the operating system software.
provides an overview of system features, setting
About Your System 11
Page 12
Documentation for any components you purchased separately provides information to configure and install these options.
Updates are sometimes included with the system to describe changes to the system, software, and/or documentation.
NOTE: Always check for updates at support.dell.com and read the updates
first because they often supercede information in other documents.
Release notes or readme files may be included to provide last-minute updates to the system or documentation or advanced technical reference material intended for experienced users or technicians.

Accessing System Features During Startup

Table 1-1 describes keystrokes that may be entered during startup to access system features. If your operating system begins to load before you enter the keystroke, allow the system to finish booting, and then restart your system and try again.
Table 1-1. Keystrokes for Accessing System Features
Keystroke Description
<F2> Enters the System Setup program (see "Entering the System Setup
Program" on page 41).
<F10> Opens the utility partition, allowing you to run the system diagnostics
(see "Running the System Diagnostics" on page 163.
<F11> Enters the boot mode selection screen, allowing you to choose a boot
device.
<F12> Starts PXE boot.
<Ctrl+E> Enters the Baseboard Management Controller (BMC) Management
Utility, which allows access to the system event log (SEL) and configuration of the Remote Access Controller (RAC) card. See the BMC User’s Guide for more information on setup and use of BMC.
<Ctrl+C> This keystroke enters the SAS Configuration Utility. See your SAS
controller User’s Guide for more information.
<Ctrl+R> If you have the optional battery-cached SAS RAID controller, this
keystroke enters the RAID configuration utility. For more information, see the documentation for your SAS controller card.
12 About Your System
Page 13
Table 1-1. Keystrokes for Accessing System Features (continued)
Keystroke Description
<Ctrl+S> If you have PXE support enabled through the System Setup Program
(see "Integrated Devices Screen" on page 48), this keystroke allows you to configure NIC settings for PXE boot. For more information, see the documentation for your integrated NIC.

Front-Panel Features and Indicators

Figure 1-1 shows the controls, indicators, and connectors located on the system's front panel. Table 1-2 provides component descriptions.
Figure 1-1. Front-Panel Features and Indicators
6
5
4
3
2
1
7
8
About Your System 13
Page 14
Table 1-2. Front-Panel Components
Item Component Icon Description
1 3.5-inch drive bay Holds an optional diskette drive.
2 lower 5.25-inch drive
bay
3 upper 5.25-inch drive
bay
4 power button The power button controls the DC
Holds an optional optical drive or tape backup unit.
Holds an optical drive.
power supply output to the system.
NOTE: If you turn off the system using
the power button and the system is running an ACPI-compliant operating system, the system performs a graceful shutdown before the power is turned off. If the system is not running an ACPI-compliant operating system, the power is turned off immediately after the power button is pressed.
5 NMI button Used to troubleshoot software and
device driver errors when using certain operating systems. This button can be pressed using the end of a paper clip.
Use this button only if directed to do so by qualified support personnel or by the operating system's documentation.
6 System identification
button
The identification buttons on the front and back panels can be used to locate a particular system within a rack. When one of these buttons is pushed, the LCD panel on the front and the blue system status indicator on the back blink until one of the buttons is pushed again.
14 About Your System
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Table 1-2. Front-Panel Components (continued)
Item Component Icon Description
7 LCD panel Provides system ID, status
information, and system error messages.
The LCD lights blue during normal system operation. Both the system management software and the identification buttons located on the front and back of the system can cause the LCD to flash blue to identify a particular system.
The LCD lights amber when the system needs attention, and the LCD panel displays an error code followed by descriptive text.
NOTE: If the system is connected to
AC power and an error has been detected, the LCD lights amber regardless of whether the system has been powered on.
8 USB connectors (2) Connects USB 2.0-compliant
devices to the system.
About Your System 15
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Back-Panel Features and Indicators

Figure 1-2 shows the controls, indicators, and connectors located on the system's back panel.
Figure 1-2. Back-Panel Features and Indicators
6
5 4 3
2
1
1 expansion card slots (5) 2 USB connectors (4)
3 NIC connectors (2) 4 video connector
5 serial connector 6 power connector(s)

Connecting External Devices

When connecting external devices to your system, follow these guidelines:
Most devices must be connected to a specific connector and device drivers must be installed before the device operates properly. (Device drivers are normally included with your operating system software or with the device itself.) See the documentation that accompanied the device for specific installation and configuration instructions.
16 About Your System
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Always attach an external device while your system and the device are turned off. Next, turn on any external devices before turning on the system (unless the documentation for the device specifies otherwise).
See "Using the System Setup Program" on page 41 for information about enabling, disabling, and configuring I/O ports and connectors.

Power Indicator Codes

The power button on the front panel controls the power to the system from the system's power supplies. The power indicator lights green when the system is on.
The indicators on the redundant power supplies show whether power is present or whether a power fault has occurred (see Figure 1-3). Table 1-3 lists the power supply indicator codes.
Table 1-3. Redundant Power Supply Indicators
Indicator Function
Power supply status Green indicates that the power supply is operational and
providing DC power to the system.
Power supply fault Amber indicates a problem with the power supply.
AC line status Green indicates that a valid AC source is connected to the
power supply and is operational.
About Your System 17
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Figure 1-3. Redundant Power Supply Indicators
1
1
2
3
1 power supply status (DC out is
operational)
3 AC line status (AC in is operational)
2 power supply fault

NIC Indicator Codes

Each NIC on the back panel has an indicator that provides information on network activity and link status (see Figure 1-4). For a list of NIC indicator codes, see Table 1-4.
Figure 1-4. NIC Indicators
2
1 link indicator 2 activity indicator
18 About Your System
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Table 1-4. NIC Indicator Codes
Indicator Indicator Code
Link and activity indicators are off
Link indicator is green The NIC is connected to a valid link partner on the
Activity indicator is amber blinking
The NIC is not connected to the network.
network.
Network data is being sent or received.

LCD Status Messages

The system's control panel LCD provides status messages to signify when the system is operating correctly or when the system needs attention.
The LCD lights blue to indicate a normal operating condition, and lights amber to indicate an error condition. The LCD scrolls a message that includes a status code followed by descriptive text. Table 1-5 lists the LCD status messages that can occur and the probable cause for each message. The LCD messages refer to events recorded in the System Event Log (SEL). For information on the SEL and configuring system management settings, see the systems management software documentation.
CAUTION: Only trained service technicians are authorized to remove the system
cover and access any of the components inside the system. See your Product Information Guide for complete information about safety precautions, working inside the computer, and protecting against electrostatic discharge.
NOTE: If your system fails to boot, press the System ID button for at least five
seconds until an error code appears on the LCD. Record the code, then see "Getting Help" on page 175.
About Your System 19
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Table 1-5. LCD Status Messages
Code Text Causes Corrective Actions
N/A SYSTEM NAME
E1000 FAILSAFE,
Call Support
E1114 Temp Ambient Ambient system
E1115 Temp Planar Planar system temperature
E1118 CPU Temp
Interface
E1210 CMOS Batt CMOS battery is missing, or
E1211 ROMB Batt RAID battery is either
E12
nn##
PwrGd Specified voltage regulator
A 62-character string that can be defined by the user in the System Setup program.
SYSTEM NAME
The displays under the following conditions:
• The system is powered on.
• The power is off and active errors are displayed.
Check the system event log for critical failure events.
temperature is out of acceptable range.
is out of acceptable range.
The BMC is unable to determine the CPU(s) temperature status. Consequently, the BMC increases the CPU fan speed to maximum as a precautionary measure.
the voltage is out of acceptable range.
missing, bad, or unable to recharge due to thermal issues.
has failed.
This message is for information only.
You can change the system ID and name in the System Setup program (see "Entering the System Setup Program" on page 41).
See "Getting Help" on page 175.
See "Troubleshooting System Cooling Problems" on page 145.
See "Troubleshooting System Cooling Problems" on page 145.
Turn off power to the system and restart the system. If the problem persists, see "Getting Help" on page 175.
See "Troubleshooting the System Battery" on page 143.
Reseat the RAID battery connector. If the problem persists, replace the battery.
See "Getting Help" on page 175.
20 About Your System
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Table 1-5. LCD Status Messages (continued)
Code Text Causes Corrective Actions
E1226 PCI Rsr 1.5V
PwrGd
E1229 CPU # VCORE Processor # VCORE voltage
E122A CPU VTT PwrGd Processor # VTT voltage has
E1310 RPM Fan ## RPM of specified cooling
E1311 FAN MOD ##
RPM
E1313 Fan
Redundancy
E1410 CPU # IERR Specified microprocessor is
1.5V Riser Card Power Good failure.
regulator has failed.
exceeded the allowable voltage range
fan is out of acceptable operating range.
RPM of specified cooling fan module is out of acceptable operating range.
One or more cooling fans has failed. Cooling fan redundancy has been lost.
reporting an internal error.
See "Getting Help" on page 175.
See "Getting Help" on page 175.
See "Getting Help" on page 175.
See "Troubleshooting System Cooling Problems" on page 145.
See "Troubleshooting System Cooling Problems" on page 145.
See "Troubleshooting System Cooling Problems" on page 145.
See your system’s Information Update tech sheet located on support.dell.com for the most current system information. If the problem persists, see "Getting Help" on page 175.
About Your System 21
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Table 1-5. LCD Status Messages (continued)
Code Text Causes Corrective Actions
E1414 CPU #
Thermtrip
Specified microprocessor is out of acceptable temperature range and has halted operation.
See "Troubleshooting System Cooling Problems" on page 145. If the problem persists, ensure that the microprocessor heat sinks are properly installed (see "Troubleshooting the Microprocessor" on page 161).
NOTE: The LCD continues
to display this message until the system’s power cord is disconnected and reconnected to the AC power source, or the SEL is cleared using either Server Assistant or the BMC Management Utility. See the Dell OpenManage™
Baseboard Management Controller User’s Guide for
information about these utilities.
E1418 CPU #
Presence
E141C CPU Mismatch Processors are in an
Specified processor is missing or bad, and the system is in an unsupported configuration.
unsupported configuration.
See "Troubleshooting the Microprocessor" on page 161.
Ensure that your processors match and conform to the type described in the Microprocessor Technical Specifications outlined in your system’s Getting Started Guide.
22 About Your System
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Table 1-5. LCD Status Messages (continued)
Code Text Causes Corrective Actions
E141F CPU Protocol The system BIOS has
reported a processor protocol error.
E1420 CPU Bus PERR The system BIOS has
reported a processor bus parity error.
E1421 CPU Init The system BIOS has
reported a processor initialization error.
E1422 CPU Machine
Chk
E1610 PS # Missing No power is available from
E1614 PS # Status No power is available from
E1618 PS #
Predictive
E161C PS # Input
Lost
The system BIOS has reported a machine check error.
the specified power supply; specified power supply is improperly installed or faulty.
the specified power supply; specified power supply is improperly installed or faulty.
Power supply voltage is out of acceptable range; specified power supply is improperly installed or faulty.
Power source for specified power supply is unavailable, or out of acceptable range.
See "Getting Help" on page 175.
See "Getting Help" on page 175.
See "Getting Help" on page 175.
See "Getting Help" on page 175.
See "Troubleshooting Redundant Power Supplies" on page 143.
See "Troubleshooting Redundant Power Supplies" on page 143.
See "Troubleshooting Redundant Power Supplies" on page 143.
Check the AC power source for the specified power supply. If the problem persists, see "Troubleshooting Redundant Power Supplies" on page 143.
About Your System 23
Page 24
Table 1-5. LCD Status Messages (continued)
Code Text Causes Corrective Actions
E1624 PS Redundancy The power supply subsystem
is no longer redundant. If the last supply fails, the system will go down.
E1710 I/O Channel
Chk
E1711 PCI PERR B##
D## F##
PCI PERR Slot #The system BIOS has
The system BIOS has reported an I/O channel check.
The system BIOS has reported a PCI parity error on a component that resides in PCI configuration space at bus ##, device ##, function ##.
reported a PCI parity error on a component that resides in the specified PCIe slot.
See "Troubleshooting Redundant Power Supplies" on page 143.
See "Getting Help" on page 175.
Remove and reseat the PCIe expansion cards. If the problem persists, see "Troubleshooting Expansion Cards" on page 159. If troubleshooting does not resolve the problem, see "Getting Help" on page 175.
E1712 PCI SERR B##
D## F##
PCI SERR Slot #The system BIOS has
E1714 Unknown Err The system BIOS has
The system BIOS has reported a PCI system error on a component that resides in PCI configuration space at bus ##, device ##, function ##.
reported a PCI system error on a component that resides in the specified slot.
determined that there has been an error in the system, but is unable to determine its origin.
24 About Your System
Remove and reseat the PCIe expansion cards. If the problem persists, see "Troubleshooting Expansion Cards" on page 159. If troubleshooting does not resolve the problem, see "Getting Help" on page 175.
See "Getting Help" on page 175.
Page 25
Table 1-5. LCD Status Messages (continued)
Code Text Causes Corrective Actions
E171F PCIE Fatal
Err B## D## F##
PCIE Fatal Err Slot #
E1810 HDD ## Fault The SAS subsystem has
E1811 HDD ## Rbld
Abrt
E1812 HDD ##
Removed
E1913 CPU &
Firmware Mismatch
E1A14 SAS Cable A SAS cable A is missing or
E1A15 SAS Cable B SAS cable B is missing or
E1A15 SAS Cable C SAS cable C is missing or
The system BIOS has reported a PCIe fatal error on a component that resides in PCIe configuration space at bus ##, device ##, function ##.
The system BIOS has reported a PCIe fatal error on a component that resides in the specified slot.
determined that hard drive ## has experienced a fault.
Specified hard drive has ended rebuild before completion.
The specified hard drive has been removed from the system.
The BMC firmware does not support the CPU.
bad.
bad.
bad.
Remove and reseat the PCIe expansion cards. If the problem persists, see "Troubleshooting Expansion Cards" on page 159. If troubleshooting does not resolve the problem, see "Getting Help" on page 175.
See "Troubleshooting a Hard Drive" on page 153.
See "Troubleshooting a Hard Drive" on page 153.
Information only.
Update to the latest BMC firmware. See the BMC User’s Guide for more information on setup and use of BMC.
Reseat the cable. If the problem persists, replace the cable.
Reseat the cable. If the problem persists, replace the cable.
Reseat the cable. If the problem persists, replace the cable.
About Your System 25
Page 26
Table 1-5. LCD Status Messages (continued)
Code Text Causes Corrective Actions
E1A18 PDB Ctrl
Cable
E2010 No Memory No memory is installed in
E2011 Mem Config
Err
E2012 Unusable
Memory
E2013 Shadow BIOS
Fail
E2014 CMOS Fail CMOS failure. CMOS RAM
E2015 DMA
Controller
E2016 Int
Controller
E2017 Timer Fail Timer refresh failure. See "Getting Help" on
E2018 Prog Timer Programmable interval
E2019 Parity Error Parity error. See "Getting Help" on
E201A SIO Err SIO failure. See "Getting Help" on
E201B Kybd
Controller
Control cable for the power distribution board (PDB) is missing or bad
the system.
Memory detected, but is not configurable. Error detected during memory configuration.
Memory is configured, but not usable. Memory subsystem failure.
The system BIOS failed to copy its flash image into memory.
not functioning properly.
DMA controller failure. See "Getting Help" on
Interrupt controller failure. See "Getting Help" on
timer error.
Keyboard controller failure. See "Getting Help" on
Reseat the cable. If the problem persists, replace the cable.
Install memory. See "System Memory" on page 110.
See "Troubleshooting System Memory" on page 146.
See "Troubleshooting System Memory" on page 146.
See "Troubleshooting System Memory" on page 146.
See "Getting Help" on page 175.
page 175.
page 175.
page 175.
See "Getting Help" on page 175.
page 175.
page 175.
page 175.
26 About Your System
Page 27
Table 1-5. LCD Status Messages (continued)
Code Text Causes Corrective Actions
E201C SMI Init System management
interrupt (SMI) initialization failure.
E201D Shutdown Test BIOS shutdown test failure. See "Getting Help" on
E201E POST Mem Test BIOS POST memory test
failure.
E201F DRAC Config Remote Access Controller
(RAC) configuration failure.
E2020 CPU Config CPU configuration failure. Check screen for specific
E2021 Memory
Population
E2022 POST Fail General failure after video. Check screen for specific
E2110 MBE DIMM # & #One of the DIMMs in the
Incorrect memory configuration. Memory population order incorrect.
set implicated by "# & #" has had a memory multi-bit error (MBE).
See "Getting Help" on page 175.
page 175.
See "Troubleshooting System Memory" on page 146. If the problem persists, see "Getting Help" on page 175.
Check screen for specific error messages. Ensure that RAC cables and connectors are properly seated. If problem persists, see your RAC documentation.
error messages.
Check screen for specific error messages (see "Troubleshooting System Memory" on page 146).
error messages.
See "Troubleshooting System Memory" on page 146.
About Your System 27
Page 28
Table 1-5. LCD Status Messages (continued)
Code Text Causes Corrective Actions
E2111 SBE Log
Disable DIMM #
E2112 Mem Spare
DIMM #
I1910 Intrusion System cover has been
I1911 >3 ERRs Chk
Log
I1912 SEL Full System Event Log is full of
I1915 Video Off
(LCD lights with a blue or amber background.)
The system BIOS has disabled memory single-bit error (SBE) logging, and will not resume logging further SBEs until the system is rebooted. "#" represents the DIMM implicated by the BIOS.
The system BIOS has spared the memory because it has determined that the memory had too many errors. "#" represents the DIMM implicated by the BIOS.
removed.
LCD overflow message.
A maximum of three error messages can display sequentially on the LCD. The fourth message displays as the standard overflow message.
events, and is unable to log any more events.
The video has been turned off by the RAC remote user.
See "Troubleshooting System Memory" on page 146.
See "Troubleshooting System Memory" on page 146.
Information only.
Check the SEL for details on the events.
Clear the log by deleting event entries.
Information only.
28 About Your System
Page 29
Table 1-5. LCD Status Messages (continued)
Code Text Causes Corrective Actions
I1916 Video Off in
##
(LCD lights with a blue or amber background.)
W1228 ROMB Batt <
24hr
The video will be turned off in xx seconds by the RAC remote user.
Warns predictively that the RAID battery has less than 24 hours of charge left.
Information only.
Replace RAID battery (see "Installing a SAS Controller Card" on page 97).
NOTE: For the full name of an abbreviation or acronym used in this table, see the
"Glossary" on page 177.

Solving Problems Described by LCD Status Messages

The code and text on the LCD can often specify a very precise fault condition that is easily corrected. For example, if the code E1418 appears, you know that a microprocessor is not installed in socket 1.
In contrast, you might be able to determine the problem if multiple related errors occur. For example, if you receive a series of messages indicating multiple voltage faults, you might determine that the problem is a failing power supply.
CPU_1_Presence

Removing LCD Status Messages

For faults associated with sensors, such as temperature, voltage, fans, and so on, the LCD message is automatically removed when that sensor returns to a normal state. For example, if temperature for a component goes out of range, the LCD displays the fault; when the temperature returns to the acceptable range, the message is removed from the LCD. For other faults, you must take action to remove the message from the display:
Clear the SEL — You can perform this task remotely, but you will lose the event history for the system.
Power cycle — Turn off the system and disconnect it from the electrical outlet; wait approximately ten seconds, reconnect the power cable, and restart the system.
About Your System 29
Page 30
Any of these actions will remove fault messages, and return the status indicators and LCD colors to the normal state. Messages will reappear under the following conditions:
The sensor returns to a normal state but fails again, resulting in a new SEL entry.
The system is reset and new error events are detected.
A failure is recorded from another source that maps to the same display entry.

System Messages

System messages appear on the screen to notify you of a possible problem with the system. Table 1-3 lists the system messages that can occur and the probable cause and corrective action for each message.
CAUTION: Only trained service technicians are authorized to remove the system
cover and access any of the components inside the system. See your Product Information Guide for complete information about safety precautions, working inside the computer, and protecting against electrostatic discharge.
NOTE: If you receive a system message that is not listed in Table 1-3, check the
documentation for the application that is running when the message appears or the operating system's documentation for an explanation of the message and recommended action.
Table 1-6. System Messages
Message Causes Corrective Actions
Alert! DIMM1_A and DIMM1_B must be populated with a matched set of DIMMs if more than one DIMM is present. The following memory DIMMs have been disabled:
If more than one DIMM is present, DIMMs must be installed in matching pairs.
Check other system messages for additional information for possible causes. For memory configuration information, see "Memory Module Installation Guidelines" on page 110. If the problem persists, see "Troubleshooting System Memory" on page 146.
30 About Your System
Page 31
Table 1-6. System Messages (continued)
Message Causes Corrective Actions
Alert! Unsupported memory, incomplete sets, or unmatched sets. The following memory is disabled:
Attempting to update Remote Configuration. Please wait...
BIOS Update Attempt Failed!
Caution! NVRAM_CLR jumper is installed on system board.
Decreasing available memory
Diskette drive 0 seek failure.
Diskette read failure.
Unsupported DIMMs, mismatched DIMMs, or unmatched DIMMs have been detected. If more than one DIMM is present, DIMMs must be installed in matching pairs.
Remote Configuration request has been detected and is being processed.
Remote BIOS update attempt failed.
NVRAM_CLR jumper is installed. CMOS has been cleared.
Faulty or improperly installed memory modules.
Faulty or improperly inserted diskette, incorrect configuration settings in the System Setup program, or loose diskette/tape drive interface cable, or loose power cable. Replace the diskette.
Faulty diskette, faulty or improperly connected diskette/tape drive interface cable, or loose power cable.
For memory configuration information, see "Memory Module Installation Guidelines" on page 110. If the problem persists, see "Troubleshooting System Memory" on page 146.
Wait until the process is complete.
Retry the BIOS update. If the problem persists, see "Getting Help" on page 175.
Remove the NVRAM_CLR jumper. See Figure 6-1 for jumper location.
See "Troubleshooting System Memory" on page 146.
See "Troubleshooting a Diskette Drive" on page 149.
See "Troubleshooting a Diskette Drive" on page 149.
About Your System 31
Page 32
Table 1-6. System Messages (continued)
Message Causes Corrective Actions
Diskette subsystem reset failed.
Drive not ready. Diskette missing from or
Error: Remote Access Controller initialization failure
Error 8602 ­Auxiliary Device Failure
Verify that mouse and keyboard are securely attached to correct connectors.
Fatal Error caused a system reset:
Please check the system event log for details
Gate A20 failure Faulty keyboard
General failure The operating system is
Faulty diskette/tape drive controller.
improperly inserted in diskette drive.
The Remote Access Controller failed to initialize.
The mouse cable connector is loose or improperly connected, or the mouse is defective.
A fatal system error occurred and caused the system to reboot.
controller; faulty system board.
unable to carry out the command.
See "Troubleshooting a Diskette Drive" on page 149.
Insert or replace the diskette.
Ensure that the Remote Access Controller is properly installed (see "Installing a RAC Card" on page 103).
Ensure that the mouse cable is properly connected to the system. If the problem persists, try another mouse.
Check the SEL for information that was logged during the error. See the applicable troubleshooting section in "Troubleshooting Your System" on page 133 for any faulty components specified in the SEL.
See "Getting Help" on page 175.
This message is usually followed by specific information. Note the information, and take the appropriate action to resolve the problem.
32 About Your System
Page 33
Table 1-6. System Messages (continued)
Message Causes Corrective Actions
Keyboard Controller failure
Keyboard data line failure
Keyboard stuck key failure
Manufacturing mode detected
Memory address line
value
, read
value
address
value
value
read
value
address
value
value
value
failure at read expecting
Memory double word logic failure at
address
expecting
Memory odd/even logic failure at
address,
expecting
Memory write/read failure at read expecting
Memory tests terminated by keystroke
Faulty keyboard controller; faulty system board
Keyboard cable connector is loose or improperly connected, defective keyboard, or defective keyboard/mouse controller
System is in manufacturing mode.
Faulty or improperly
,
installed memory modules.
,
POST memory test terminated by pressing the spacebar.
See "Getting Help" on page 175.
Check the keyboard connection to the system. If the problem persists, try another keyboard.
Reboot to take the system out of manufacturing mode.
See "Troubleshooting System Memory" on page 146.
Information only.
About Your System 33
Page 34
Table 1-6. System Messages (continued)
Message Causes Corrective Actions
No boot device available
No boot sector on hard drive
No timer tick interrupt
Not a boot diskette No operating system on
PCI BIOS failed to install
Faulty or missing optical drive subsystem, hard drive, or hard-drive subsystem, or no bootable USB key installed.
Incorrect configuration settings in System Setup program, or no operating system on hard drive.
Faulty system board. See “"Getting Help" on
diskette.
PCIe device BIOS (Option ROM) checksum failure detected during shadowing. A cable to an expansion card is unseated; an expansion card is faulty or improperly installed.
Use a bootable USB key, CD, or hard drive. If the problem persists, see "Troubleshooting an Internal USB Memory Key" on page 148 and "Troubleshooting a Hard Drive" on page 153. See "Using the System Setup Program" on page 41 for information on setting the order of boot devices.
Check the hard-drive configuration settings in the System Setup program (see "Using the System Setup Program" on page 41). If necessary, install the operating system on your hard drive (see your operating system documentation).
page 175."
Replace with a bootable diskette.
Reseat the expansion card(s) and expansion card cables. If the problem persists, see "Troubleshooting Expansion Cards" on page 159.
34 About Your System
Page 35
Table 1-6. System Messages (continued)
Message Causes Corrective Actions
PCIe Fatal Error caused a system reset: Slot
Embedded
nn
Bus#
/Dev#nn/Func
n
n
Please check the system event log for details
Plug & Play Configuration Error
Read fault
Requested sector not found
Remote configuration update attempt failed
ROM bad checksum =
address
Faulty or improperly installed PCIe card in the specified slot.
Error encountered in initializing PCIe device; faulty system board.
The operating system cannot read from the hard drive or USB device, the system could not find a particular sector on the disk, or the requested sector is defective.
System unable to process Remote Configuration request.
Expansion card improperly installed or faulty.
Reseat the PCIe card in the specified slot number (see "Installing an Expansion Card" on page 95). If the problem persists, see "Getting Help" on page 175.
Install the NVRAM_CLR jumper and reboot the system. See Figure 6-1 for jumper location. If the problem persists, see "Troubleshooting Expansion Cards" on page 159.
Replace the USB medium or device. Ensure that the USB or hard drive cables are properly connected. See "Troubleshooting a USB Device" on page 138, or "Troubleshooting a Hard Drive" on page 153 for the appropriate drive(s) installed in your system.
Retry Remote Configuration.
Reseat the expansion card(s) and expansion card cables. If the problem persists, see "Troubleshooting Expansion Cards" on page 159.
About Your System 35
Page 36
Table 1-6. System Messages (continued)
Message Causes Corrective Actions
SATA PORT n drive not found
Sector not found
Seek error
Seek operation failed
Shutdown failure Shutdown test failure. See "Troubleshooting System
The amount of system memory has changed
Time-of-day clock stopped
Time-of-day not set
- please run SETUP program
Timer chip counter 2 failed
SATA port x was turned on in setup, but a drive was not found.
Faulty hard drive, USB device, or USB medium.
Memory has been added or removed or a memory module may be faulty.
Faulty battery or faulty chip.
Incorrect time or date settings; faulty system battery.
Faulty system board. See "Getting Help" on
See "Troubleshooting a Hard Drive" on page 153 for the appropriate drive(s) installed in your system.
See "Troubleshooting a USB Device" on page 138 or "Troubleshooting a Hard Drive" on page 153 for the appropriate drive(s) installed in your system.
Memory" on page 146.
If memory has been added or removed, this message is informative and can be ignored. If memory has not been added or removed, check the SEL to determine if single-bit or multi-bit errors were detected and replace the faulty memory module (see "Troubleshooting System Memory" on page 146).
See "Troubleshooting the System Battery" on page 143.
Check the time and date settings (see "Using the System Setup Program" on page 41). If the problem persists, replace the system battery (see "System Battery" on page 118).
page 175.
36 About Your System
Page 37
Table 1-6. System Messages (continued)
Message Causes Corrective Actions
TPM configuration operation honored
Information only. System will now restart.
TPM failure A Trusted Platform
Module (TPM) function has failed.
TPM operation is pending. Press I to Ignore or M to Modify to allow this change and reset the system.
WARNING: Modifying could prevent security.
Unexpected interrupt in protected mode
Unsupported DIMM detected in the RAID DIMM slot!
Unsupported RAID key detected.
Utility partition not available
Configuration change has been requested.
DIMMs are improperly seated or the keyboard/mouse controller chip has failed.
DIMM installed in RAID DIMM slot is not supported.
The RAID key installed in the system is not supported on this system.
The <F10> key was pressed during POST, but no utility partition exists on the boot hard drive.
See "Getting Help" on page 175.
Press I to continue system boot. Press M to modify the TPM setting and restart.
Reseat the DIMMs. See "Troubleshooting System Memory" on page 146. If the problem persists, see "Getting Help" on page 175.
See "Troubleshooting System Memory" on page 146. If the problem persists, see "Getting Help" on page 175.
Information only.
Create a utility partition on the boot hard drive. See the CDs that came with your system.
About Your System 37
Page 38
Table 1-6. System Messages (continued)
Message Causes Corrective Actions
Warning: A fatal error has caused system reset! Please check the system event log!
Warning! No micro code update loaded for processor
Warning! Detected missing RAID hardware for the embedded RAID subsystem.
Warning! Detected mode change from SCSI to RAID on channel x of the embedded RAID subsystem.
Warning! Detected mode change from RAID to SCSI on channel embedded RAID subsystem.
Warning! Embedded RAID firmware is not present.
Warning! Embedded RAID error!
n
n
of the
A fatal system error occurred and caused the system to reboot.
A microcode update failed.
RAID key or RAID DIMM missing when system is in RAID mode.
The embedded RAID subsystem configuration has changed in System Setup.
The embedded RAID subsystem configuration has changed in System Setup.
The embedded RAID firmware does not respond.
The embedded RAID firmware responds with an error.
Check the SEL for information that was logged during the error. See the applicable troubleshooting section in "Troubleshooting Your System" on page 133 for any faulty components specified in the SEL.
Update the BIOS firmware. If the problem persists, see "Getting Help" on page 175.
Information only.
See "Using the System Setup Program" on page 42.
See "Using the System Setup Program" on page 42.
See "Using the System Setup Program" on page 42.
See "Using the System Setup Program" on page 42.
38 About Your System
Page 39
Table 1-6. System Messages (continued)
Message Causes Corrective Actions
Warning: The installed memory configuration is not optimal. For more information on valid memory configurations, please see the system documentation on support.dell.com
Write fault
Write fault on selected drive
Invalid memory configuration. The system will run but at a reduced functionality.
Faulty USB device, USB medium, optical drive assembly, hard drive, or hard-drive subsystem.
Ensure that the memory modules are installed in a valid configuration (see "Memory Module Installation Guidelines" on page 110). If the problem persists, see "Troubleshooting System Memory" on page 146.
See "Troubleshooting a USB Device" on page 138, "Troubleshooting an Internal USB Memory Key" on page 148, or "Troubleshooting a Hard Drive" on page 153.
NOTE: For the full name of an abbreviation or acronym used in this table, see the
"Glossary" on page 177.

Warning Messages

A warning message alerts you to a possible problem and prompts you to respond before the system continues a task. For example, before you format a hard drive, a message will warn you that you may lose all data on the hard drive. Warning messages usually interrupt the task and require you to respond by typing y (yes) or n (no).
NOTE: Warning messages are generated by either the application or the operating
system. For more information, see the documentation that accompanied the operating system or application.
About Your System 39
Page 40

Diagnostics Messages

The system diagnostic utilities produce messages from diagnostic tests run on your system. See "Running the System Diagnostics" on page 163 for more information about system diagnostics.

Alert Messages

Systems management software generates alert messages for your system. Alert messages include information, status, warning, and failure messages for drive, temperature, fan, and power conditions. For more information, see the systems management software documentation.
40 About Your System
Page 41

Using the System Setup Program

After you set up your system, run the System Setup program to familiarize yourself with your system configuration and optional settings. Record the information for future reference.
You can use the System Setup program to:
Change the system configuration stored in NVRAM after you add, change, or remove hardware
Set or change user-selectable options—for example, the time or date
Enable or disable integrated devices
Correct discrepancies between the installed hardware and configuration settings

Entering the System Setup Program

1
Turn on or restart your system.
2
Press <F2> immediately after you see the following message:
<F2> = System Setup
If your operating system begins to load before you press <F2>, allow the system to finish booting, and then restart your system and try again.
NOTE: To ensure an orderly system shutdown, see the documentation that
accompanied your operating system.

Responding to Error Messages

You can enter the System Setup program by responding to certain error messages. If an error message appears while the system is booting, make a note of the message. Before entering the System Setup program, see "System Messages" on page 30 for an explanation of the message and suggestions for correcting errors.
NOTE: After installing a memory upgrade, it is normal for your system to send a
message the first time you start your system.
Using the System Setup Program 41
Page 42

Using the System Setup Program

Table 2-1 lists the keys that you use to view or change information on the System Setup program screens and to exit the program.
Table 2-1. System Setup Program Navigation Keys
Keys Action
Up arrow or <Shift><Tab> Moves to the previous field.
Down arrow or <Tab> Moves to the next field.
Spacebar, <+>, < right arrows
<Esc> Exits the System Setup program and restarts the
<F1> Displays the System Setup program
NOTE: For most of the options, any changes that you make are recorded but do not
take effect until you restart the system.
>, left and
Cycles through the settings in a field. In many fields, you can also type the appropriate value.
system if any changes were made.
's help file.
42 Using the System Setup Program
Page 43

System Setup Options

Main Screen

When you enter the System Setup program, the main System Setup program screen appears (see Figure 2-1).
Figure 2-1. Main System Setup Program Screen
Table 2-2 lists the options and descriptions for the information fields that appear on the main System Setup program screen.
NOTE: The options for the System Setup program change based on the system
configuration.
NOTE: The System Setup program defaults are listed under their respective
options, where applicable.
Using the System Setup Program 43
Page 44
Table 2-2. System Setup Program Options
Option Description
System Time Sets the time on the system's internal clock.
System Date Sets the date on the system's internal calendar.
Memory Information Displays a screen to view memory information and to
configure certain memory features (see Table 2-3).
CPU Information Displays information related to the microprocessor (speed,
cache size, and so on) (see Table 2-4).
SATA Configuration Enables or disables a Serial Advanced Technology
Attachment (SATA) device (such as hard drive, CD drive, or DVD drive) (see "SATA Configuration Screen" on page 47).
Boot Sequence Determines the order in which the system searches for
boot devices during system startup. Available options can include the diskette drive, CD drive, hard drives, and network. If you have installed a RAC, additional options such as virtual diskette and virtual CD-ROM may be present.
NOTE: System boot is not supported from an external device
attached to a SAS or SCSI adapter. See support.dell.com for the latest support information about booting from external devices
Hard-Disk Drive Sequence
USB Flash Drive Emulation Type (Auto default)
Boot Sequence Retry (Disabled default)
Integrated Devices Displays a screen to configure the system’s integrated
Determines the order in which the system searches the hard drives during system startup. The selections depend on the hard drives installed in your system.
Determines the emulation type for a USB flash drive. Hard
disk allows the USB flash drive to act as a hard drive. Floppy allows the USB flash drive to act as a removal
diskette drive. Auto automatically chooses an emulation type.
Enables or disables the Boot Sequence Retry feature. When set to Enabled, the system re-attempts the boot sequence after a 30-second timeout if the previous boot attempt failed.
devices.
44 Using the System Setup Program
Page 45
Table 2-2. System Setup Program Options (continued)
Option Description
PCI IRQ Assignment Displays a screen to change the IRQ assigned to each of
the integrated devices on the PCI bus, and any installed expansion cards that require an IRQ.
Serial Communication Displays a screen to configure serial communication,
external serial connector, fail-safe baud rate, remote terminal type, and redirection after boot.
Embedded Server Management
System Security Displays a screen to configure the system password and
Keyboard NumLock (On default)
Report Keyboard Errors (Report default)
Displays a screen to configure the front-panel LCD options and to set a user-defined LCD string.
setup password features (see Table 2-8). For further information, see "Using the System Password" on page 53 and "Using the Setup Password" on page 56.
Determines whether your system starts up with the NumLock mode activated on 101- or 102-key keyboards (does not apply to 84-key keyboards).
Enables or disables reporting of keyboard errors during the POST. Select Report for host systems that have keyboards attached. Select Do Not Report to suppress all error messages relating to the keyboard or keyboard controller during POST. This setting does not affect the operation of the keyboard itself if a keyboard is attached to the system.

Memory Information Screen

Table 2-3 lists the descriptions for the information fields that appear on the Memory Information screen.
Table 2-3. Memory Information Screen
Option Description
System Memory Size Displays the amount of system memory.
System Memory Type Displays the type of system memory.
System Memory Speed Displays the system memory speed.
Video Memory Displays the amount of video memory.
Using the System Setup Program 45
Page 46
Table 2-3. Memory Information Screen (continued)
Option Description
System Memory Testing Specifies whether system memory tests are run at system
boot. Options are Enabled and Disabled.

CPU Information Screen

Table 2-4 lists the options and descriptions for the information fields that appear on the CPU Information screen.
Table 2-4. CPU Information Screen
Option Description
64-bit Specifies if the installed processor supports 64-bit
extensions.
Core Speed Displays the clock speed of the processor.
Bus Speed Displays the bus speed of the processor.
Virtualization Technology (Disabled default)
Adjacent Cache Line Prefetch (Enabled default)
Hardware Prefetcher (Enabled default)
NOTE: Disable this feature if your system will not be
running virtualization software.
Displays when the processor supports Virtualization Technology. Enabled permits virtualization software to use Virtualization Technology incorporated in the processor design. This feature can only be used by software that supports Virtualization Technology.
Enables or disables optimal use of sequential memory access. Disable this option for applications that require high use of random memory access.
Enables or disables the hardware prefetcher.
46 Using the System Setup Program
Page 47
Table 2-4. CPU Information Screen (continued)
Option Description
Demand-Based Power Management (Enabled default)
Processor X ID Displays the
NOTE: Check your operating system documentation to
verify if the operating system supports this feature.
Enables or disables demand-based power management. When enabled, the CPU Performance State tables will be reported to the operating system; when disabled, the CPU Performance State tables will not be reported to the operating system. If any of the CPUs do not support demand-based power management, the field will become read-only, and automatically set to Disabled.
family, model, and stepping of the
specified processor.

SATA Configuration Screen

Table 2-5 lists the options and descriptions for the information fields that appear on the SATA Configuration screen.
Table 2-5. SATA Configuration Screen
Option Description
Port A (Auto default)
Port B (Off default)
Port C (Off default)
Port D (Off default)
Port E (Off default)
Displays the model number, drive type, and size of the device attached to Port A. When set to Auto (default), the port is enabled if devices are attached to the port.
Displays the model number, drive type, and size of the device attached to Port B. When set to Auto, the port is enabled if devices are attached to the port.
Displays the model number, drive type, and size of the device attached to Port C. When set to Auto, the port is enabled if devices are attached to the port.
Displays the model number, drive type, and size of the device attached to Port D. When set to Auto, the port is enabled if devices are attached to the port.
Displays the model number, drive type, and size of the device attached to Port E. When set to Auto, the port is enabled if devices are attached to the port.
Using the System Setup Program 47
Page 48
Table 2-5. SATA Configuration Screen (continued)
Option Description
Port F (Off default)
Displays the model number, drive type, and size of the device attached to Port F. When set to Auto, the port is enabled if devices are attached to the port.

Integrated Devices Screen

Table 2-6 lists the options and descriptions for the information fields that appear on the Integrated Devices screen.
Table 2-6. Integrated Devices Screen Options
Option Description
Diskette Controller (Auto default)
User Accessible USB Ports (All Ports On default)
Internal USB Port (On default)
Embedded Gb NICx (NIC1 default: Enabled with PXE; Other NICs: Enabled)
MAC Address Displays the MAC address for the integrated 10/100/1000
OS Watchdog Timer (Disabled default)
Enables or disables the integrated diskette drive controller.
Enables or disables the system’s user accessible USB ports. Options are All Ports On, Only Back Ports On, and All Ports Off.
Enables or disables the system’s internal USB port.
Enables or disables the system's integrated NIC. Options are Enabled, Enabled with PXE, Enabled with iSCSI Boot, and Disabled. PXE support allows the system to boot from the network. Changes take effect after the system reboots.
NIC. This field does not have user-selectable settings.
NOTE: This feature is usable only with operating systems
that support WDAT implementations of the Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) 3.0b specification.
Sets a timer that monitors the operating system for activity and aids in recovery if the system stops responding. When this field is set to Enabled, the operating system is allowed to initialize the timer. When set to Disabled, the timer is not initialized.
48 Using the System Setup Program
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Table 2-6. Integrated Devices Screen Options (continued)
Option Description
I/OAT DMA Engine
(Disabled default)
System Interrupt Assignment (Standard)
Enables the I/O Acceleration Technology (I/OAT) option. This feature should be enabled only if the hardware and software support I/OAT. The I/OAT Data Memory Tranfer (DMA) Engine transfers data between memory modules, allowing data to bypass the CPU. I/OAT will be supported on the NICs.
Controls the interrupt assignment of PCI devices in the system. When set to distributed, the interrupt routing will be swizzled to minimize IRQ sharing.

Serial Communication Screen

Table 2-7 lists the options and descriptions for the information fields that appear on the Serial Communication screen.
Table 2-7. Serial Communication Screen Options
Option Description
Serial Communication (On without Console Redirection default)
External Serial Connector (COM1 default)
Failsafe Baud Rate (115200 default)
Remote Terminal Type (VT 100/VT 220 default)
Redirection After Boot (Enabled default)
Options are On without Console Redirection, On with
Console Redirection via COM1, On with Console Redirection via COM2, and Off.
Specifies whether COM1, COM2, or Remote Access Device has access to the external serial connector for
serial communications.
Displays the failsafe baud rate used for console redirection when the baud rate cannot be negotiated automatically with the remote terminal. This rate should not be adjusted.
Select either VT 100/VT 220 or ANSI.
Enables or disables BIOS console redirection after your system boots to the operating system.
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System Security Screen

Table 2-8 lists the options and descriptions for the information fields that appear on the System Security screen.
NOTE: Systems shipping in China are not equipped with TPM. Disregard any TPM
options listed in the System Security Screen.
Table 2-8. System Security Screen Options
Option Description
System Password Displays the current status of your system's password
security feature and allows you to assign and verify a new system password.
NOTE: See "Using the System Password" on page 53 for
instructions on assigning a system password and using or changing an existing system password.
Setup Password Restricts access to the System Setup program in the same
way that you restrict access to your system using the system password feature.
NOTE: See "Using the Setup Password" on page 56 for
instructions on assigning a setup password and using or changing an existing setup password.
Password Status Setting the Setup Password option to Enabled prevents
the system password from being changed or disabled at system start-up.
To lock the system password, assign a setup password in the Setup Password option and then change the Pa ss word Status option to Locked. In this state, you cannot change the system password using the System Password option and cannot be disabled at system start-up by pressing <Ctrl><Enter>.
To unlock the system password, enter the setup password in the Setup Password field and then change the Password Status option to Unlocked. In this state, you can disable the system password at system start-up by pressing <Ctrl><Enter> and then change the password using the System Password option.
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Table 2-8. System Security Screen Options (continued)
Option Description
TPM Security (Off default)
NOTE: The TPM Security feature is not available in China.
Sets the reporting of the Trusted Platform Module (TPM) in the system.
NOTE: The TPM can be used by security applications, and
it is capable of generating and storing keys and storing passwords and digital certificates. See support.dell.com for additional documentation on TPM technology.
When set to Off (default), presence of the TPM is not reported to the operating system.
When set to On with Pre-boot Measurements, the system reports the TPM to the operating system and stores the pre-boot measurements (compliant with Trusted Computing Group standards) to the TPM during POST.
When set to On without Pre-boot Measurements, the system reports the TPM to the operating system and bypasses pre-boot measurements.
TPM Activation Changes the operational state of the TPM.
When set to Activate, the TPM is enabled and activated at default settings.
When set to Deactivate, the TPM is disabled and deactivated.
The No Change state initiates no action. The operational state of the TPM remains unchanged (all user settings for the TPM are preserved).
NOTE: This field is read-only when TPM Security is set to
Off.
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Table 2-8. System Security Screen Options (continued)
Option Description
TPM Clear (No default)
NOTICE: Clearing the TPM will cause loss of all
encryption keys in the TPM. This option will prevent booting to the operating system and will result in loss of data if the encryption keys cannot be restored. Be sure to back up the TPM keys prior to enabling this option.
When set to Yes, all the contents of the TPM are cleared.
NOTE: This field is read-only when TPM Security is set to
Off.
Power Button (Enabled default)
Turns system's power off and on. On an
operating system, the system performs an orderly shutdown before power is turned off.
The button is enabled in the System Setup program. When disabled, the button can only turn on system power.
NOTE: You can still turn on the system by using the power
button, even if the Power Button option is set to Disabled.
NMI Button (Disabled default)
AC Power Recovery (Last default)
NOTICE: Use the NMI button only if directed to do so
by qualified support personnel or by the operating system's documentation. Pressing this button halts the operating system and displays a diagnostic screen.
Sets the NMI feature On or Off.
Determines how the system reacts when power is restored to the system. If system is set to Last, the system returns to the last power state. On turns on the system after power is restored. When set to Off, the system remains off after power is restored.
ACPI-compliant

Exit Screen

After you press <Esc> to exit the System Setup program, the Exit screen displays the following options:
Save Changes and Exit
Discard Changes and Exit
Return to Setup
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System and Setup Password Features

NOTICE: The password features provide a basic level of security for the data on
your system. If your data requires more security, use additional forms of protection, such as data encryption programs.
NOTICE: Anyone can access the data stored on your system if you leave the
system running and unattended without having a system password assigned or if you leave your system unlocked so that someone can disable the password by changing a jumper setting.
Your system is shipped to you without the system password feature enabled. If system security is a concern, operate your system only with system password protection.
To change or delete an existing password, you must know the password (see "Deleting or Changing an Existing System Password" on page 55). If you forget your password, you cannot operate your system or change settings in the System Setup program until a trained service technician changes the password jumper setting to disable the passwords, and erases the existing passwords. This procedure is described in "Disabling a Forgotten Password" on page 173.

Using the System Password

After a system password is assigned, only those who know the password have full use of the system. When the System Password option is set to Enabled, the system prompts you for the system password after the system starts.
Assigning a System Password
Before you assign a system password, enter the System Setup program and check the System Password option.
When a system password is assigned, the setting shown for the System
Passwo rd option is Enabled. If the setting shown for the Password Status is Unlocked, you can change the system password. If the Password Status
option is Locked, you cannot change the system password. When the system password feature is disabled by a jumper setting, the system password is Disabled, and you cannot change or enter a new system password.
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When a system password is not assigned and the password jumper on the system board is in the enabled (default) position, the setting shown for the
System Password option is Not Enabled and the Password Status field is Unlocked. To assign a system password:
1
Verify that the
2
Highlight the
3
Type your new system password.
Password Status
System Password
option is set to
Unlocked
.
option and press <Enter>.
You can use up to 32 characters in your password.
As you press each character key (or the spacebar for a blank space), a placeholder appears in the field.
The password assignment is not case-sensitive. However, certain key combinations are not valid. If you enter one of these combinations, the system beeps. To erase a character when entering your password, press <Backspace> or the left-arrow key.
NOTE: To escape from the field without assigning a system password, press
<Enter> to move to another field, or press <Esc> at any time prior to completing step 5.
4
Press <Enter>.
5
To confirm your password, type it a second time and press <Enter>.
The setting shown for the
System Password
changes to
Enabled
. Exit the
System Setup program and begin using your system.
6
Either reboot your system now for your password protection to take effect or continue working.
NOTE: Password protection does not take effect until you reboot the system.
Using Your System Password to Secure Your System
NOTE: If you have assigned a setup password (see "Using the Setup Password" on
page 56), the system accepts your setup password as an alternate system password.
54 Using the System Setup Program
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When the Password Status option is set to Unlocked, you have the option to leave the password security enabled or to disable the password security.
To leave the password security enabled:
1
Turn on or reboot your system by pressing <Ctrl><Alt><Del>.
2
Type your password and press <Enter>.
To disable the password security:
1
Turn on or reboot your system by pressing <Ctrl><Alt><Del>.
2
Type your password and press <Ctrl><Enter>.
When the Password Status option is set to Locked whenever you turn on your system or reboot your system by pressing <Ctrl><Alt><Del>, type your password and press <Enter> at the prompt.
After you type the correct system password and press <Enter>, your system operates as usual.
If an incorrect system password is entered, the system displays a message and prompts you to re-enter your password. You have three attempts to enter the correct password. After the third unsuccessful attempt, the system displays an error message showing the number of unsuccessful attempts and that the system has halted and will shut down. This message can alert you to an unauthorized person attempting to use your system.
Even after you shut down and restart the system, the error message continues to be displayed until the correct password is entered.
NOTE: You can use the Password Status option in conjunction with the System
Password and Setup Password options to further protect your system from
unauthorized changes.
Deleting or Changing an Existing System Password
1
When prompted, press <Ctrl><Enter> to disable the existing system password.
If you are asked to enter your setup password, contact your network administrator.
2
Enter the System Setup program by pressing <F2> during POST.
3
Select the option is set to
System Security
Unlocked
screen field to verify that the
.
Using the System Setup Program 55
Password Status
Page 56
4
When prompted, type the system password.
5
Confirm that
If
Not Enabled
password has been deleted. If
Password
Not Enabled
is displayed for the
is displayed for the
System Password
Enabled
is displayed for the
System Password
option, the system
System
option.
option, press the <Alt><b> key combination to restart the
system, and then repeat steps 2 through 5.

Using the Setup Password

Assigning a Setup Password
You can assign (or change) a setup password only when the Setup Password option is set to Not Enabled. To assign a setup password, highlight the Setup Passwo rd option and press the <+> or <–> key. The system prompts you to enter and verify the password. If a character is illegal for password use, the system beeps.
NOTE: The setup password can be the same as the system password. If the two
passwords are different, the setup password can be used as an alternate system password. However, the system password cannot be used in place of the setup password.
You can use up to 32 characters in your password.
As you press each character key (or the spacebar for a blank space), a placeholder appears in the field.
The password assignment is not case-sensitive. However, certain key combinations are not valid. If you enter one of these combinations, the system beeps. To erase a character when entering your password, press <Backspace> or the left-arrow key.
After you verify the password, the Setup Password setting changes to Enabled. The next time you enter the System Setup program, the system prompts you for the setup password.
A change to the Setup Password option becomes effective immediately (restarting the system is not required).
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Operating With a Setup Password Enabled
If Setup Password is set to Enabled, you must enter the correct setup password before you can modify most of the System Setup options. When you start the System Setup program, the program prompts you to enter a password.
If you do not enter the correct password in three attempts, the system lets you view, but not modify, the System Setup screens—with the following exception: If System Password is not set to Enabled and is not locked through the Password Status option, you can assign a system password (however, you cannot disable or change an existing system password).
NOTE: You can use the Password Status option in conjunction with the Setup
Password option to protect the system password from unauthorized changes.
Deleting or Changing an Existing Setup Password
1
Enter the System Setup program and select the
2
Highlight the password window, and press <Enter> twice to clear the existing setup password.
The setting changes to
3
If you want to assign a new setup password, perform the steps in "Assigning a Setup Password" on page 56.
Setup Password
Not Enabled
option, press <Enter> to access the setup
.
System Security
option.

Disabling a Forgotten Password

See "Disabling a Forgotten Password" on page 173.

Baseboard Management Controller Configuration

The Baseboard Management Controller (BMC) enables configuring, monitoring, and recovery of systems remotely. BMC provides the following features:
Uses the system’s integrated NIC
Enables fault logging and SNMP alerting
Provides access to system event log and sensor status
Allows control of system functions including power on and off
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Functions independently of the system’s power state or the system’s operating system
Provides text console redirection for system setup, text-based utilities, and operating system consoles
NOTE: To remotely access the BMC through the integrated NIC, you must connect
the network connection to integrated NIC1.
For additional information on using BMC, see the documentation for the BMC and systems management applications.

Entering the BMC Setup Module

1
Turn on or restart your system.
2
Press <
If your operating system begins to load before you press < allow the system to finish booting, and then restart your system and try again.
Ctrl-E
> when prompted after POST.
Crtl-E
>,

BMC Setup Module Options

For information about the BMC Setup Module options and how to configure the emergency management port (EMP), see the BMC User’s Guide.
58 Using the System Setup Program
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Installing System Components

This section describes how to install the following system components:
Front bezel
System cover
EMI fillers
Processor airflow shroud
Power supplies and power distribution board
Hard drives
Diskette drive
Optical and tape drives
•Expansion cards
SAS controller card
•RAID battery
•RAC card
Internal USB memory key connector
System fan and expansion card fan
•Memory
Processor
System battery
Chassis intrusion switch
power supply distribution module
SAS backplane
Control panel
System board
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Recommended Tools

The procedures in this section may require one or more of the following tools:
Small Phillips screwdriver
Small flat-blade screwdriver
•W
rist grounding stra
p

Inside the System

Figure 3-1 shows the system cover removed to provide an interior view of the system.
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Figure 3-1. Inside View of the System
17
16
1
2
15
14
13
12
6
11
1 system cover 2 processor airflow shroud
3 system fan 4 power supplies
5 power distribution board shroud 6 system memory modules (6)
7 processor and heat sink 8 drive release latch
9 control panel 10 optical drive
10
9
8
Installing System Components 61
7
3
4
5
Page 62
11 5.25-inch drive bay 12 diskette drive
13 front bezel 14 expansion card fan
15 3.5-inch hard drive bays (4) 16 system board
17 expansion-card cover
The system board in your system supports a single processor, five expansion cards, and six memory modules. Internal hard drive bays offer space for four SAS or SATA hard drives, cabled or hot-pluggable.
NOTE: A controller expansion card is required for SAS hard drives.
The drive bays in the front of your system provide space for an optical drive, an optional tape drive or second optical drive, an optional diskette drive, and up to four hot-pluggable hard drives.
Power is supplied to the system board and internal peripherals through a pair of redundant power supplies or a single non-redundant power supply.

Front Bezel

The front bezel covers the front of the system. In order to remove or install any devices in the front drive bays, the front bezel must first be removed.
NOTE: If you are removing or installing a hot-pluggable hard drive, the system may
remain turned on and in the upright position during removal of the front bezel (see "Diskette Drive (Optional)" on page 84 system component(s), the system should be turned off and placed in the orientation shown in Figure 3-1
.
).
If you are removing or installing any other
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Removing the Front Bezel

1
Using the system key, unlock the front bezel (if locked).
Figure 3-2. Locking and Unlocking the System
2
Slide the bezel release latch to the right (away from the power button) then rotate the top of the bezel away from the chassis.
3
Lift the bezel up and away from the system, removing the tabs from the bezel tab slots.
Installing System Components 63
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Figure 3-3. Removing and Installing the Front Bezel
4
1
3
1 lever 2 front bezel
3 tabs (2) 4 bezel tab slots (2)
2

Installing the Front Bezel

1
Insert the tabs on the front bezel into the bezel tab slots on the system (see Figure 3-3).
2
Rotate the top of the bezel towards the chassis until the bezel locks into place (see Figure 3-3).
3
Using the system key, lock the bezel (see Figure 3-2).
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Front Bezel Inserts

Removing a Front Bezel Insert

NOTE: Before installing a drive in one or more of the front drive bays, first remove
the corresponding insert(s) on the front bezel.
NOTE: Bezel inserts may contain screws on the inside. You can attach the screws
to new drives, as needed.
1
Remove the front bezel (see "Removing the Front Bezel" on page 63).
2
Press inward on one of the insert tabs, then pull the insert away from the bezel from the back of the bezel. See Figure 3-4.
Figure 3-4. Removing and Installing the Front Bezel Insert
1
2
3
5
4
1 front bezel 2 front bezel insert
3 tab notch 4 insert tab
5screws
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Installing a Front Bezel Insert

NOTE: If you remove a drive from one or more of the front drive bays, replace the
corresponding insert(s) on the front bezel.
1
From the back of the front bezel, align one of the insert tabs with the corresponding notch on the bezel, then press the insert into the bezel until the opposite tab snaps into place (see Figure 3-4).
2
Replace the front bezel (see "Installing the Front Bezel" on page 64).

System Cover

Removing the System Cover

CAUTION: Only trained service technicians are authorized to remove the system
cover and access any components inside the system. Before performing any procedure, see your Product Information Guide for complete information about safety precautions, working inside the computer, and protecting against electrostatic discharge.
1
Ensure that your work surface is flat and clean to prevent the system cover from being scratched.
2
Turn off the system and all attached peripherals.
3
Disconnect the system from the electrical outlet, then disconnect all peripherals from the system.
4
Press the power button to ground the system board.
5
Rotate the system feet inward into the
6
Lay the system on a flat surface with the system cover facing up (see Figure 3-5).
7
Using a small flat-blade screwdriver, turn the release latch lock on the cover release latch counterclockwise to the unlocked position (see Figure 3-5).
8
Lift the cover release latch, then rotate the latch towards the back of the system to release the cover (see Figure 3-5).
9
Grasp the cover on both sides and carefully lift the cover away from the system.
closed
position (see Figure 3-5).
66 Installing System Components
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Figure 3-5. Removing and Installing the System Cover
1
5
4
1 cover release latch lock 2 system cover
3 hook slot 4 cover release latch
5 foot (4)
3

Installing the System Cover

1
Ensure that all internal cables are connected and folded out of the way.
2
Ensure that no tools or extra parts are left inside the system.
3
Ensure that the cover release latch is in the up (open) position.
4 Align the metal hooks on the cover with the hook slots on the system
chassis, then lower the cover until the cover is flush with the system (see
Figure 3-5).
5
Rotate the cover release latch towards the front of the system, then press the latch into place to secure the cover.
2
Installing System Components 67
Page 68
6
Using a small flat-blade screwdriver, turn the release latch lock on the cover release latch clockwise to the locked position (see Figure 3-5).
7
Rotate the system feet outward into the open position (see Figure 3-5) and return the system to the upright position.
8
Reattach any peripherals you disconnected, then connect the system to the electrical outlet.
9
Turn on the system and attached peripherals.

EMI Fillers

Depending on the configuration of your system, an EMI filler may be installed in one or more of the 5.25-inch optical drive bays or the 3.5-inch diskette drive bay at the front of the system. EMI fillers are essential for airflow efficiency and for electromagnetic interference (EMI) protection.
To install an optical drive or optional diskette drive, the corresponding EMI filler must first be removed.

Removing an EMI Filler

1
Remove the front bezel (see "Removing the Front Bezel" on page 63).
2
Squeeze the tabs on the EMI filler, then pull the EMI filler out of the chassis.
68 Installing System Components
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Figure 3-6. Removing and Installing a Blank Drive EMI Filler
1
1 tabs (2) 2 EMI filler

Installing an EMI Filler

NOTE: If you remove a drive from one or more of the 5.25-inch optical drive bays or
the 3.5-inch diskette drive bay at the front of the system, replace the drive with an EMI filler.
1
Push the EMI filler into the empty 5.25-inch or 3.5-inch drive bay on the front of the chassis until the filler tabs lock into place (see Figure 3-6).
2
Replace the front bezel (see "Installing the Front Bezel" on page 64).
2

Processor Airflow Shroud

The processor airflow shroud directs airflow over the system processor and memory modules.
NOTICE: Never operate your system with the processor airflow shroud removed.
Overheating of the system can develop quickly, resulting in shutdown of the system and loss of data.
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Page 70

Removing the Processor Airflow Shroud

CAUTION: Only trained service technicians are authorized to remove the system
cover and access any components inside the system. Before performing any procedure, see your Product Information Guide for complete information about safety precautions, working inside the computer, and protecting against electrostatic discharge.
1
Remove the system cover (see "Removing the System Cover" on page 66).
2
Press the release tab on the expansion card cover and pivot the cover open.
NOTE: You can remove the expansion card cover, if desired, and set it aside.
Figure 3-7. Opening and Closing the Expansion Card Cover
1
1 expansion card cover 2 release tab
3
Remove the cable(s) from the cable guides and fold the SATA cable(s)
2
away from the processor airflow shroud.
70 Installing System Components
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4
1
If present, remove the cable from the cable guides and fold the SAS cable away from the processor airflow shroud.
5
Press the release tabs on the airflow shroud, then lift the shroud up and out of the chassis.
Figure 3-8. Removing and Installing the Processor Shroud
2
7
6
5
3
4
1 processor airflow shroud 2 alignment tabs (2)
3 release tab 4 tab slots (2)
Installing System Components 71
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5 alignment guide 6 release tab
7 cable guides (4)

Installing the Processor Airflow Shroud

NOTICE: Ensure that all SATA/SAS cables are folded out of the way and that all
power cables are properly routed before installing the processor airflow shroud.
1
Align the tabs on the processor airflow shroud with the tab slots on the chassis, then carefully lower the shroud into the chassis until the release tabs lock into place. Ensure that the alignment guide is seated in the corresponding hole in the chassis and that no cables are pinned under the bottom edges of the shroud (see Figure 3-8).
2
Route SATA cable(s) under and through the cable guides on the shroud.
3
Route the SAS cable, if applicable, under and through the cable guides on the shroud.
4
Reinstall the expansion card cover, if removed, and pivot the expansion card cover down until the cover snaps into place (see Figure 3-7).
5
Replace the system cover (see "Installing the System Cover" on page 67).

Redundant and Non-Redundant Power Supplies

Depending on your configuration, your system supports up to two hot­pluggable redundant 528-W power supplies or a single non-redundant 490-W power supply.
In redundant mode, the system distributes the power load across both power supplies to maximize efficiency. The second power supply provides power redundancy; thus, when a power supply is removed with the system powered on, the full power load is carried by the remaining power supply.
For information on removing and installing redundant power supplies, see "Removing a Redundant Power Supply" on page 73 or "Installing a Redundant Power Supply" on page 75. For information on removing and installing a non­redundant power supply, see "Removing a Non-redundant Power Supply" on page 75 or "Installing a Non-Redundant Power Supply" on page 77.
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Removing a Redundant Power Supply

NOTICE: The system requires one power supply to operate the system normally. On
power-redundant systems, remove and replace only one power supply at a time in a system that is powered on.
NOTICE: If you are replacing a redundant power supply while your system is on,
ensure that both the power supply status and the AC line status LEDs are green before removing the power supply (see Figure 1-3). If one or both of the LEDs are not green, see "Troubleshooting Redundant Power Supplies" on page 143.
1
Disconnect the power cable from the electrical outlet.
2
Disconnect the power cable from the power supply and remove the power cable from the cable retention bracket.
3
Press the locking tab in toward the center of the power supply, then lift power supply handle to release the power supply from the chassis.
4
Using the power supply handle, pull the power supply straight out of the chassis.
Installing System Components 73
Page 74
Figure 3-9. Removing and Installing a Redundant Power Supply
1
2
3
1 locking tab 2 power supply handle
3 cable retention bracket
74 Installing System Components
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Installing a Redundant Power Supply

NOTE: When installing a redundant power supply, allow several seconds for the
system to recognize the power supply and determine if it is functioning properly.
1
With the power supply handle in the extended position, slide the power supply into the chassis (see Figure 3-9).
2
Press down on the power supply handle until the the locking tab snaps into place (see Figure 3-9).
NOTE: You may have to manually press the locking tab into place in order to
secure the power supply.
3
Connect the power cable to the power supply.
4
Route the power cable through the cable retention bracket (see Figure 3-9).
5
Connect the power cable to the electrical outlet.
The power supply status indicator turns green if the power supply is functioning properly (see Figure 1-3).

Removing a Non-redundant Power Supply

CAUTION: Only trained service technicians are authorized to remove the system
cover and access any components inside the system. Before performing any procedure, see your Product Information Guide for complete information about safety precautions, working inside the computer, and protecting against electrostatic discharge.
1
Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet and from the peripherals.
2
Remove the system cover (see "Removing the System Cover" on page 66).
3
Remove the processor airflow shroud (see "Removing the Processor Airflow Shroud" on page 70).
4
Disconnect all power cables from the system board, drives, and SAS backplane (if installed).
Note the routing of the power cables as you disconnect the cables from the system board and drives. You must route these cables properly when you replace them to prevent them from being pinched or crimped.
Installing System Components 75
Page 76
5
Remove the screw that secures the power supply to the system.
6
Press the power supply release tab and slide the power supply out of the system.
Figure 3-10. Removing and Installing a Non-redundant Power Supply
1
3
2
1 non-redundant power supply 2 power supply release tab
3 screw
76 Installing System Components
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Installing a Non-Redundant Power Supply

1
Slide the power supply into the back of the chassis until the power supply release tab snaps into place (see Figure 3-10).
2
Replace the screw to secure the power supply to the system (see Figure 3-10).
3
Connect all power cables to the system board, drives, and SAS backplane (if installed).
Ensure that all power cables are routed properly to prevent the cables from becoming pinched or crimped.
4
Replace the processor airflow shroud (see "Installing the Processor Airflow Shroud" on page 72).
5
Replace the system cover (see "Installing the System Cover" on page 67).

Hard Drives

NOTICE: Combining SATA and SAS hard drives in the same system configuration is
not supported.
Depending on your system configuration, your system supports up to four
3.5-inch SATA or SAS hard drives installed internally (see Figure 3-13) or at the front of the system (see Figure 3-11). Hard drives installed in your system are connected to the system board, an optional controller card, or to the SAS backplane (requires a SAS controller card). Only hard drives installed in the hard drive bays at the front of the system can be used as hot-pluggable.

Removing a Hot-Pluggable Hard Drive

1 Remove the front bezel (see "Removing the Front Bezel
2
From the RAID management software, prepare the drive for removal a
wait until the hard drive indicators on the front of the drive carrier signal that the drive can be removed safely.
documentation for information about hot-pluggable hard drive removal.
If the hard drive is online, the green drive is powered down. When both drive indicators are off, the drive is ready for removal.
See your SAS/RAID controller
activity/
Installing System Components 77
fault indicator flashes as the
" on page 63
).
nd
Page 78
3 Squeeze the tabs on the hard drive carrier release handle, then rotate the
handle down to release the drive
4
Slide the hard drive out of the system.
NOTICE: To maintain proper system cooling and EMI protection, all empty hard
drive bays must have a drive carrier or blank installed.
NOTE: If you are not replacing the hard drive, remove the drive from the drive
carrier (see Figure 3-12) and insert the empty carrier back into the drive bay.
Figure 3-11. Removing and Installing a Hot-Pluggable Hard Drive
2
.
1
1 hard drive carrier handle 2 hard drive bays (4)
3 tabs
3

Installing a Hot-Pluggable Hard Drive

NOTICE: It is recommended that you use only hard drives that have been tested
and approved for use with the SAS/SATA backplane.
NOTICE: Not all operating systems support hot-pluggable hard drive installation.
See the documentation supplied with your operating system for more information.
78 Installing System Components
Page 79
NOTICE: Combining SATA and SAS hard drives in the same system configuration is
not supported.
1
Unpack the hard drive and prepare it for installation.
2
Remove the front bezel (see "Removing the Front Bezel" on page 63).
3
Remove either the existing hard drive, if applicable, or the hard drive carrier (see "Diskette Drive (Optional)" on page 84).
4
Install the hard drive carrier on the hard drive.
a Insert the hard drive into the hard-drive carrier with the connector
end of the drive at the rear. See
b Viewing the assembly as shown in
Figure 3-12
Figure 3-12, a
.
lign the screw holes on the hard drive with the rear set of holes labeled "SAS" on the hard drive carrier.
When aligned correctly, the rear of the hard drive will be flush with the rear of the hard-drive carrier.
c Attach the four screws to secure the hard drive to the hard-drive
carrier. See
Figure 3-12
.
Installing System Components 79
Page 80
Figure 3-12. Removing and Installing a Hard Drive Carrier
1 2
4
1 screws (4) 2 hard drive carrier
3 hard drive 4 SAS mounting hole
5
With the handle on the hard drive carrier open, slide the hard drive into the drive bay until the carrier contacts the backplane (see Figure 3-11).
6
Push in (towards the system) on the hard drive carrier handle and rotate the handle up until it snaps into place (see Figure 3-11).
7 Replace the front bezel (see
"Installing the Front Bezel" on page 64)
3
.

Removing a Cabled Hard Drive

CAUTION: Only trained service technicians are authorized to remove the system
cover and access any components inside the system. Before performing any procedure, see your Product Information Guide for complete information about safety precautions, working inside the computer, and protecting against electrostatic discharge.
1
Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet and from the peripherals.
2
Remove the system cover (see "Removing the System Cover" on page 66).
80 Installing System Components
Page 81
3
Disconnect the data cable and the power cable from the hard drive in the drive bay.
4
Press in on the blue tabs on each side of the hard drive bracket and slide the drive up and out of the bay.
Figure 3-13. Removing and Installing a Cabled Hard Drive
2
1
3
4
1 hard drive 2 data cable
3 power cable 4 blue tabs (2)
NOTE: If you are not replacing the hard drive, remove the drive from the drive
bracket (see Figure 3-14) and insert the empty bracket back into the drive bay.
5
Replace the system cover (see "Installing the System Cover" on page 67).
Installing System Components 81
Page 82

Installing a Cabled Hard Drive

CAUTION: Only trained service technicians are authorized to remove the system
cover and access any components inside the system. Before performing any procedure, see your Product Information Guide for complete information about safety precautions, working inside the computer, and protecting against electrostatic discharge.
NOTICE: Combining SATA and SAS hard drives in the same system configuration is
not supported.
1
Unpack the hard drive and prepare it for installation.
2
Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet and from the peripherals.
3
Remove the system cover (see "Removing the System Cover" on page 66).
4
Remove the existing hard drive, if applicable (see "Removing a Cabled Hard Drive" on page 80).
If there is a hard drive bracket in the empty hard drive bay, press in on the blue tabs on each side of the bracket and slide the bracket up and out of the system. (see Figure 3-13).
5
Snap the hard drive bracket onto the hard drive (see Figure 3-14).
If the hard drive you are installing does not have a hard drive bracket, remove the bracket from the old drive. To remove the hard drive, spread the sides of the hard-drive bracket outward and lift the drive from the bracket (see Figure 3-14).
82 Installing System Components
Page 83
Figure 3-14. Removing a Hard Drive From a Hard Drive Bracket
1
1 hard drive 2 hard drive bracket
6
Slide the hard drive into the drive bay until it snaps into place (see Figure 3-13).
7
Connect the power cable to the hard drive.
8
Connect the data cable to the hard drive:
For connection to the integrated SATA controller (SATA hard drives only), connect the SATA data cable to the appropriate SATA connector on the system board (see Figure 6-1).
For connection to a SAS or SAS/RAID controller card (SAS or SATA hard drives), connect the data cable to the appropriate connector on the card. For information on installing a SAS controller card, s
"Installing a SAS Controller Card
9
Replace the system cover (see "Installing the System Cover" on page 67).
10
Reattach any peripherals you disconnected, then connect the system to
" on page 97
.
the electrical outlet.
11
Turn on the system and attached peripherals.
2
ee
Installing System Components 83
Page 84
12
Enter the System Setup program and ensure that the hard drive’s controller is enabled (see "Entering the System Setup Program" on page 41).
13
Exit the System Setup program and reboot the system.
See the documentation that came with the hard drive for instructions on installing any software required for drive operation.
NOTICE: To avoid possible hard drive failure, do not turn off or reboot your system
while the hard drive is being formatted.

Configuring the Boot Device

NOTE: System boot is not supported from an external device attached to a SAS or
SCSI adapter. See support.dell.com for the latest support information about booting from external devices.
If booting the system from a hard drive, the drive must be attached to the primary (boot) controller. The device from which the system boots is determined by the boot order specified in the System Setup program (see
"Using the System Setup Program" on page 41).

Diskette Drive (Optional)

Removing the Diskette Drive

CAUTION: Only trained service technicians are authorized to remove the system
cover and access any components inside the system. Before performing any procedure, see your Product Information Guide for complete information about safety precautions, working inside the computer, and protecting against electrostatic discharge.
1
Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet and from the peripherals.
2
Remove the front bezel (see
3
Remove the system cover (see "Removing the System Cover" on page 66).
4
Remove the processor airflow shroud (see "Removing the Processor Airflow Shroud" on page 70).
5
Disconnect the power and data cables from the diskette drive.
84 Installing System Components
"Removing the Front Bezel
" on page 63).
Page 85
6
Slide the drive release latch towards the base of the system to release the shoulder screw, then slide the diskette drive out of the drive bay. See .
NOTE: If you are permanently removing the diskette drive, replace the
3.5-inch EMI filler (see "Installing an EMI Filler" on page 69) and the 3.5-inch insert on the front bezel (see "Installing a Front Bezel Insert" on page 66).
Figure 3-15. Removing and Installing a Diskette Drive
2
1
3
1 diskette drive 2 shoulder screw
3 drive release latch
Installing System Components 85
Page 86
7
Replace the processor airflow shroud (see "Installing the Processor Airflow Shroud" on page 72).
8
Replace the system cover (see "Installing the System Cover" on page 67).
9
Replace the front bezel (see
"Installing the Front Bezel
" on page 64).

Installing a Diskette Drive

CAUTION: Only trained service technicians are authorized to remove the system
cover and access any components inside the system. Before performing any procedure, see your Product Information Guide for complete information about safety precautions, working inside the computer, and protecting against electrostatic discharge.
1
Unpack the diskette drive, and prepare it for installation.
2
Remove the front bezel (see
3
Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet and from the peripherals.
4
Remove the system cover (see "Removing the System Cover" on page 66).
5
Remove the processor airflow shroud (see "Removing the Processor Airflow Shroud" on page 70).
6
Remove the existing diskette drive, if applicable (see "Removing the Diskette Drive" on page 84).
NOTE: If the drive bay is empty, remove the EMI filler (see "Removing an EMI
Filler" on page 68).
7
Attach the four shoulder screws to the diskette drive. See Figure 3-16.
"Removing the Front Bezel
" on page 63).
NOTE: If the diskette drive you are installing does not have shoulder screws,
remove the four shoulder screws from the old drive or the back of the 3.5-inch insert.
86 Installing System Components
Page 87
Figure 3-16. Installing Diskette Drive Shoulder Screws
1
1 shoulder screws (4)
8
From the front of the system, align the shoulder screws with the slot in the chassis, then slide the diskette drive into the drive bay until the shoulder screw snaps into place or you feel the drive securely installed (see Figure 3-15).
9
Connect the power cable to the diskette drive.
10
Connect one end of the data cable to the diskette drive connector on the system board (see Figure 6-1), then connect the other end of the data cable to the diskette drive.
11
Replace the processor airflow shroud (see "Installing the Processor Airflow Shroud" on page 72).
12
Replace the system cover (see "Installing the System Cover" on page 67).
13
Replace the front bezel (see
14
Enter the System Setup program and ensure that the diskette drive’s
"Installing the Front Bezel
" on page 64).
controller is enabled (see "Entering the System Setup Program" on page 41).
Installing System Components 87
Page 88

Optical and Tape Drives

The 5.25-inch drive bays in the front of your system provide support for an optical drive and either an optional tape drive or second optical drive.

Removing an Optical or Tape Drive

CAUTION: Only trained service technicians are authorized to remove the system
cover and access any components inside the system. Before performing any procedure, see your Product Information Guide for complete information about safety precautions, working inside the computer, and protecting against electrostatic discharge.
1
Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet and from the peripherals.
2
Remove the front bezel (see
3
Remove the system cover (see "Removing the System Cover" on page 66).
4
Remove the processor airflow shroud (see "Removing the Processor Airflow Shroud" on page 70).
5
Disconnect the power and data cables from the back of the drive. See Figure 3-17 for disconnecting SCSI connections and Figure 3-18 for disconnecting SATA connections.
6
Slide the drive release latch towards the base of the system to release the shoulder screw, then slide the drive out of the drive bay.
NOTE: If you are permanently removing the drive, replace the 5.25-inch EMI
filler (see "Installing an EMI Filler" on page 69) and the 5.25-inch insert on the front bezel (see "Installing a Front Bezel Insert" on page 66).
"Removing the Front Bezel
" on page 63).
88 Installing System Components
Page 89
Figure 3-17. Removing and Installing an Optical or Tape Drive (SCSI Connection)
5
4
3
1
2
1 drive release latch 2 shoulder screws
3 optical drive 4 SCSI data cable
5 SCSI power cable
Installing System Components 89
Page 90
Figure 3-18. Removing and Installing an Optical Drive (SATA Connection)
5
4
3
1
2
1 drive release latch 2 shoulder screws
3 optical drive 4 SATA data cable
5 SATA power cable
7
Replace the processor airflow shroud (see "Installing the Processor Airflow Shroud" on page 72).
8
Replace the system cover (see "Installing the System Cover" on page 67).
9
Replace the front bezel (see
"Installing the Front Bezel
" on page 64).
90 Installing System Components
Page 91

Installing an Optical or Tape Drive

CAUTION: Only trained service technicians are authorized to remove the system
cover and access any components inside the system. Before performing any procedure, see your Product Information Guide for complete information about safety precautions, working inside the computer, and protecting against electrostatic discharge.
1
Unpack the optical or tape drive, and prepare it for installation.
If you are installing a SCSI tape drive, you must have a SCSI
card installed (see "Installing an Expansion Card
" on page 95
configure the tape drive according to the documentation that came with the tape drive.
2
Remove the front bezel (see
3
Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system
"Removing the Front Bezel
from the electrical outlet and from the peripherals.
4
Remove the system cover (see "Removing the System Cover" on page 66).
5
Remove the processor airflow shroud (see "Removing the Processor Airflow Shroud" on page 70).
6
Remove the existing drive, if applicable (see "Removing an Optical or Tape Drive" on page 88).
NOTE: If the drive bay is empty, remove the insert on the front bezel (see
"Removing a Front Bezel Insert" on page 65) and the EMI filler from the drive bay (see "Removing an EMI Filler" on page 68).
7
Attach the three shoulder screws to the drive, one screw on the lower front screw hole on the right side and two screws on the lower screw holes on the left side. See Figure 3-19.
controller
) and
" on page 63).
NOTE: If the optical or tape drive you are installing does not have shoulder
screws, remove the three shoulder screws from the old drive or the back of the 5.25-inch front bezel insert.
Installing System Components 91
Page 92
Figure 3-19. Installing Optical or Tape Drive Shoulder Screws
1
1 screws (3)
8
From the front of the system, align the shoulder screws with the slot in the chassis, then slide the drive into the drive bay until the shoulder screw snaps into place or you feel the drive securely installed (see Figure 3-18).
9
Attach the SCSI power cable (see Figure 3-17) or SATA power cable (see Figure 3-18) to the drive.
10
Attach the data cable:
If you are installing a SATA optical drive (see Figure 3-18), connect the cable from the SATA connector on the drive to the appropriate SATA connector on the system board (see "System Board Connectors" on page 167).
If you are installing a SCSI tape drive, connect the SCSI interface cable (see Figure 3-17) in the drive kit from the SCSI controller card to the drive.
11
Replace the processor airflow shroud (see "Installing the Processor Airflow Shroud" on page 72).
92 Installing System Components
Page 93
12
Replace the system cover (see "Installing the System Cover" on page 67).
13
Replace the front bezel (see "Installing the Front Bezel" on page 64).
14
Enter the System Setup program and ensure that the drive’s controller is enabled (see "Entering the System Setup Program" on page 41).

Expansion Cards

The system board can accommodate up to five expansion cards (see Figure 6-1):
One 3.3-V, full-length PCI-X (slot 5)
One 3.3-V, full-length PCIe x4 (slot 2)
One 3.3-V, full-length PCIe x4 with x8 connector (slot 1)
Two 3.3-V, full-length PCIe x8 (slots 3 and 4)
NOTE: Slot 1 is reserved for an optional RAC card.
NOTE: A SAS controller card may be installed in slot 3 or 4; however, a PERC 6/iR
card, if used, must be installed in slot 3.

Removing an Expansion Card

CAUTION: Only trained service technicians are authorized to remove the system
cover and access any components inside the system. Before performing any procedure, see your Product Information Guide for complete information about safety precautions, working inside the computer, and protecting against electrostatic discharge.
1
Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet and from the peripherals.
2
Remove the system cover (see "Removing the System Cover" on page 66).
3
Open the expansion card cover (see Figure 3-7).
NOTE: You can remove the expansion card cover, if desired, and set it aside.
4 Open the expansion card latch adjacent to the slot (see Figure 3-20).
5
Disconnect any cables connected to the card.
6
Grasp the card by its top corners and ease it out of its connector.
NOTE: If you are removing the card permanently, install a filler bracket in the empty
card slot.
Installing System Components 93
Page 94
NOTE: Filler brackets must be installed over empty expansion card slots to
maintain Federal Communications Commission (FCC) certification of the system and protect against electromagnetic interference. The brackets also keep dust and dirt out of the system and aid in proper cooling and airflow inside the system.
Figure 3-20. Removing and Installing an Expansion Card
1
5
4
1 expansion card latch 2 expansion card tab
3 expansion card guide slot 4 expansion card connector
5 expansion card
3
94 Installing System Components
2
Page 95
7
Close the expansion card cover (see Figure 3-7).
8
Replace the system cover (see "Installing the System Cover" on page 67).
9
Reattach any peripherals you disconnected, then connect the system to the electrical outlet.
10
Turn on the system and attached peripherals.

Installing an Expansion Card

CAUTION: Only trained service technicians are authorized to remove the system
cover and access any components inside the system. Before performing any procedure, see your Product Information Guide for complete information about safety precautions, working inside the computer, and protecting against electrostatic discharge.
1
Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet and from the peripherals.
2
Remove the system cover (see "Removing the System Cover" on page 66).
3
Open the expansion card cover (see Figure 3-7).
NOTE: You can remove the expansion card cover, if desired, and set it aside.
4
Remove the filler bracket or existing expansion card to create a card-slot opening (see "Removing an Expansion Card" on page 93).
NOTE: Keep the filler bracket in case you need to remove the expansion card.
Filler brackets must be installed over empty expansion card slots to maintain FCC certification of the system and protect against electromagnetic interference. The brackets also keep dust and dirt out of the system and aid in proper cooling and airflow inside the system.
5
Prepare the card for installation.
6 Open the expansion card latch adjacent to the slot (see
7
Insert the card into the expansion card connector on the system board and press down firmly
(see
Figure 3-20). Ensure that the card is fully seated in
the guide slot.
8
Close the expansion card latch to secure the card in the system Figure 3-20).
Figure 3-20)
(see
.
NOTICE: Do not route card cables over or behind the cards. Cables routed over the
cards can prevent the system cover from closing properly or cause damage to the equipment.
Installing System Components 95
Page 96
9
Connect any cables that should be attached to the card.
See the documentation for the card for information about the card’s cable connections.
10
Close the expansion card cover (see Figure 3-7).
11
Replace the system cover (see "Installing the System Cover" on page 67).
12
Reattach any peripherals you disconnected, then connect the system to the electrical outlet.
13
Turn on the system and attached peripherals.
14
Install any device drivers required for the card.
See the documentation for the card for information about installing the card’s device drivers.

SAS Controller Card

Your system provides support for an internal SAS controller card to be used for the SAS storage subsystem for your system’s internal or hot-pluggable hard drives. The controller card supports all-SAS or all-SATA hard drive configurations and also enables you to set up the hard drives in a RAID configuration. Supported RAID configurations vary according to the version of the SAS controller card included with your system and both RAID and non-RAID versions of the controller card are available. See the RAID user documentation for information on the available RAID configurations and for instructions on how to set up a RAID configuration.

Removing a SAS Controller Card

CAUTION: Only trained service technicians are authorized to remove the system
cover and access any components inside the system. Before performing any procedure, see your Product Information Guide for complete information about safety precautions, working inside the computer, and protecting against electrostatic discharge.
1
Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet and from the peripherals.
2
Remove the system cover (see "Removing the System Cover" on page 66).
3
Open the expansion card cover (see Figure 3-7).
NOTE: You can remove the expansion card cover, if desired, and set it aside.
96 Installing System Components
Page 97
4 Open the expansion card latch adjacent to the slot (see
5
Disconnect the SAS cable, LED cable, and RAID battery cable (if
Figure 3-20)
applicable) from the SAS controller card.
6
Grasp the card by its top corners and ease it out of its connector Figure 3-20).
NOTE: If you are removing the card permanently, install a filler bracket in the
empty card slot.
NOTE: Filler brackets must be installed over empty expansion card slots to
maintain Federal Communications Commission (FCC) certification of the system and protect against electromagnetic interference. The brackets also keep dust and dirt out of the system and aid in proper cooling and airflow inside the system.
7
Remove the RAID battery from the battery holder, if applicable (see "Installing and Removing a RAID Battery" on page 100).
8
Close the expansion card cover (see Figure 3-7).
9
Replace the system cover (see "Installing the System Cover" on page 67).
10
Reattach any peripherals you disconnected, then connect the system to the electrical outlet.
11
Turn on the system and attached peripherals.

Installing a SAS Controller Card

.
(see
CAUTION: Only trained service technicians are authorized to remove the system
cover and access any components inside the system. Before performing any procedure, see your Product Information Guide for complete information about safety precautions, working inside the computer, and protecting against electrostatic discharge.
NOTICE: When installing a SAS/RAID controller, do not press on the RAID card
DIMM (if one is present) while installing the RAID card into the system board.
NOTICE: The SAS or SAS/RAID controller card must be installed in PCIE_X8_3 or
PCIE_x8_4 (see
NOTE: If you are installing a replacement SAS/RAID card, do not remove the
plastic cover protecting the card until after installation of the card is complete.
1
Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system
Figure 6-1)
.
from the electrical outlet and from the peripherals.
Installing System Components 97
Page 98
2
Remove the system cover (see "Removing the System Cover" on page 66).
3
Open the expansion card cover (see Figure 3-7).
NOTE: You can remove the expansion card cover, if desired, and set it aside.
4
Remove the filler bracket or existing expansion card to create a card-slot opening (see "Removing an Expansion Card" on page 93).
NOTE: Keep the filler bracket in case you need to remove the expansion card.
Filler brackets must be installed over empty expansion card slots to maintain FCC certification of the system and protect against electromagnetic interference. The brackets also keep dust and dirt out of the system and aid in proper cooling and airflow inside the system.
5
Prepare the card for installation.
6 Open the expansion card latch adjacent to the slot (see
7
Insert the SAS controller card into expansion card slot 3 or slot 4 on the
Figure 3-20)
system board (see Figure 6-1) and press down firmly (see Figure 3-20). Ensure that the card is fully seated in the guide slot.
8
Close the expansion card latch to secure the card in the system
(see
Figure 3-20).
NOTICE: Do not route card cables over or behind the cards. Cables routed over the
cards can prevent the system cover from closing properly or cause damage to the equipment.
9
Using the appropriate interface cable, connect the SAS controller card (connector 0) directly to the internal hard drives or to the SAS backplane, if installed.
.
NOTE: The cable must be connected according to the connector labels on
the cable. The cable does not operate if reversed.
10
Connect the SAS cable, LED cable, and RAID battery cable (if applicable) to the SAS controller card.
NOTE: For battery-cached SAS/RAID controllers, install the RAID battery (see
"Installing a RAID Battery" on page 101).
11
Close the expansion card cover (see Figure 3-7).
12
Replace the system cover (see "Installing the System Cover" on page 67).
13
Reattach any peripherals you disconnected, then connect the system to the electrical outlet.
98 Installing System Components
Page 99
14
Turn on the system and attached peripherals.
15
Install any device drivers required for the card.
See the documentation for the card for information about installing the card’s device drivers.

RAID Battery

The information in this section applies only to systems with the optional battery-cached SAS/RAID controller card.

Removing a RAID Battery

CAUTION: Only trained service technicians are authorized to remove the system
cover and access any components inside the system. Before performing any procedure, see your Product Information Guide for complete information about safety precautions, working inside the computer, and protecting against electrostatic discharge.
1
Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet and from the peripherals.
2
Remove the system cover (see "Removing the System Cover" on page 66).
3
Disconnect the cable between the RAID battery and the SAS controller card, then remove the battery cable from the battery cable slot in the chassis.
4
Press outward on the battery carrier release tab, then slide the battery carrier up and out of the system.
5
Press outward on the battery carrier retention tabs and remove the RAID battery from the battery carrier.
Installing System Components 99
Page 100
Figure 3-21. Installing and Removing a RAID Battery
1
2
3
4
5
6
1 RAID battery 2 battery carrier release tab
3 battery carrier 4 battery carrier slots (2)
5 battery carrier retention tabs 6 battery cable slot
100 Installing System Components
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