Datasheet TDA1599T, TDA1599 Datasheet (Philips)

Page 1
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
DATA SH EET
TDA1599
IF amplifier/demodulator for FM radio receivers
Product specification File under Integrated Circuits, IC01
May 1994
Page 2
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IF amplifier/demodulator for FM radio receivers

FEATURES

Balanced limiting amplifier
Balanced coincidence demodulator
Two open-collector stop pulse outputs for
microcomputer tuning control
Simulated behaviour of a ratio detector (internal field strength and detuning dependent voltage for dynamic AF signal muting)
Mono/stereo blend field strength indication control voltage
AFC output
3-state mode switch for FM-MUTE-ON, FM-MUTE-OFF
and FM-OFF
Internal compensation of AF signal total harmonic distortion (THD)
Built-in hum and ripple rejection circuits.

QUICK REFERENCE DATA

TDA1599

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The TDA1599 provides IF amplification, symmetrical quadrature demodulation and level detection for quality home and car FM radio receivers and is suitable for mono and stereo reception. It may also be applied to common front ends, stereo decoders and AM receiver circuits.
SYMBOL PARAMETER MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
V
P
I
P
V
i
V
o
S/N signal-to-noise ratio (f THD total harmonic distortion (f
positive supply voltage (pin 1) 7.5 8.5 12 V supply current (I2= I7= 0) 20 26 mA IF input sensitivity for limiting on pin 20 (RMS value) 14 22 35 µV AF output signal on pin 4 (RMS value) 180 200 220 mV
= 400 Hz; f = ±75 kHz) 82 dB
m
= 1 kHz; f = ±75 kHz) 0.1 0.3 %
m
with K2 adjustment and FM-MUTE-OFF 0.07 0.25 %
T
amb
operating ambient temperature 40 +85 °C
All pin numbers mentioned in this data sheet refer to the SO-version (TDA1599T) unless otherwise specified.

ORDERING INFORMATION

EXTENDED
TYPE NUMBER
PINS PIN POSITION MATERIAL CODE
PACKAGE
TDA1599 18 DIL plastic SOT102 TDA1599T 20 mini-pack plastic SOT163A
Notes
1. SOT102-1; 1996 August 29.
2. SOT163-1; 1996 August 29.
(1)
(2)
Page 3
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IF amplifier/demodulator for FM radio receivers
TDA1599
May 1994 3
Fig.1 Block diagram and application circuit (TDA1599 pinning in parenthesis).
(1) to connect pin 13 (11) to ground is only allowed to measure the current on pin 16 (14)
(2) FM-MUTE-OFF
(3) FM-OFF
(4) FM-MUTE-ON
Page 4
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IF amplifier/demodulator for FM radio receivers
PINNING; note 1
SYMBOL PIN DESCRIPTION
V
P
LVA 2 (2) level adjustment for stop condition ULV 3 (3) unweighted level output / K2 adjustment V
oAF
V
REF
WLV 6 (6) weighted level output MODE 7 (7) mode switch input DDV 8 (8) detune detector voltage n.c. 9 () not connected DEMI1 10 (9) demodulator input 1 DEMI2 11 (10) demodulator input 2 n.c. 12 () not connected TSW 13 (11) tau switch input ST1 14 (12) STOP-1, stop pulse output 1 ST0 15 (13) STOP-0, stop pulse output 0 MUTE 16 (14) muting voltage GND 17 (15) ground (0 V) LFB1 18 (16) IF limiter feedback 1 LFB2 19 (17) IF limiter feedback 2 V
iIF
1 (1) supply voltage (+8.5 V)
4 (4) audio frequency output (MPX signal) 5 (5) reference voltage output
20 (18) IF signal input
TDA1599
Note
1. SO-version TDA1599T; pinning for DIL-version in parenthesis.
Fig.2 Pin configuration for DIL-version. Fig.3 Pin configuration for SO-version.
Page 5
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IF amplifier/demodulator for FM radio receivers

FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION

The limiter amplifier has five stages of IF amplification using balanced differential limiter amplifiers with emitter follower coupling.
Decoupling of the stages from the supply voltage line and an internal high-ohmic DC feedback loop give a very stable IF performance. The amplifier gain is virtually independent of changes in temperature.
The FM demodulator is fully balanced and compromises two cross-coupled differential amplifiers. The quadrature detection of the FM signal is performed by direct feeding of one differential amplifier from the limiter amplifier output, and the other via an external 90 degrees phase shifting network. The demodulator has a good stability and a small zero-cross-over shift. The bandwidth on the demodulator output is restricted by an internal low-pass filter to approximately 1 MHz.
Non-linearities, which are introduced by demodulation, are compensated by the THD compensation circuit. For this reason, the demodulator resonance circuit (between pins 10 and 11) must have a loaded Q-factor of 19.
TDA1599
Consequently, there is no need for the demodulator tuned circuit to be adjusted for minimum distortion. Adjustment criterion is a symmetrical stop pulse. The control voltage for the mute attenuator (pin 16) is derived from the values of the level detector and the detuning detector output signals. The mute attenuator has a fast attack and a slow decay determined by the capacitor on pin 16. The AF signal is fed via the mute attenuator to the output (pin 4). A weighted control voltage (pin 6) is obtained from the mute attenuator control voltage via a buffer amplifier that introduces an additional voltage shift and gain.
The level detector generates a voltage output signal proportional to the amplitude of the input signal. The unweighted level detector output signal is available in FM-MUTE-ON condition (mode switch).
The open-collector tuning stop output voltages STOP-0 and STOP-1 (pins 15 and 14) are derived from the detuning and the input signal level. The pins 14 and 15 may be tied together, if only one tuning-stop output is required.
Page 6
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IF amplifier/demodulator for FM radio
TDA1599
receivers

LIMITING VALUES (TDA1599T PINNING)

In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134).
SYMBOL PARAMETER MIN. MAX. UNIT
V
P
V
n1
V
n2
V
13
I
14, 15
P
tot
T
stg
T
amb
V
ESD
supply voltage (pin 1) 0.3 +13 V voltage at pins 2, 4, 5, 6, 10, 11 and 16 0.3 +10 V voltage at pins 7, 3, 8, 14, 15, 18, 19 and 20 0.3 V
P
voltage on pin 13 6V current at pins 14 and 15 2mA total power dissipation 360 mW storage temperature 55 +150 °C operating ambient temperature 40 +85 °C electrostatic handling; note 1
all pins except 5 and 7 −±2000 V pin 5 +800 V
2000 V
pin 7 +1000 V
2000 V
V
Note to the limiting values
1. Equivalent to discharging a 100 pF capacitor through a 1.5 kseries resistor.

THERMAL RESISTANCE

SYMBOL PARAMETER THERMAL RESISTANCE
R
th j-a
from junction to ambient in free air
SOT102 80 K/W SOT163A 90 K/W
Page 7
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IF amplifier/demodulator for FM radio
TDA1599
receivers

CHARACTERISTICS (TDA1599T PINNING)

= 8.5 V; T
V
P
at pin 20; de-emphasis of 50 µs; tuned circuit at pins 10 and 11 aligned for symmetrical stop pulses; measurements taken in Fig.4 unless otherwise specified.
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
V
P
I
P
Mode switch input
I
7
V
7
IF amplifier and demodulator
Z
i
C
i
= +25 °C; FM-MUTE-ON (I7= 0); fIF= 10.7 MHz; deviation ±22.5 kHz with fm= 400 Hz; Vi= 10 mV RMS
amb
positive supply voltage (pin 1) 7.5 8.5 12 V supply current I2= I7= 0 20 26 mA
input current for FM-MUTE-ON 0 mA input voltage for FM-MUTE-ON 2.4 2.8 3.2 V input voltage for FM-MUTE-OFF 0.9V
−− V
REF
input voltage for FM-OFF AF attenuation > 60 dB −−1.4 V
demodulator input impedance
25 40 55 k
between pins 10 and 11 demodulator input capacitance
6 pF
between pins 10 and 11
AF output (pin 4)
R
o
V
4
RR
1000
output resistance 400 −Ω DC output level V power supply ripple rejection on pin 4 f = 1000 Hz;
5 µV RMS on pin 20 2.75 3.1 3.45 V
iIF
33 36 dB
V
=50mVRMS
ripple
Tuning stop detector
f detuning frequency for STOP-0 on pin 15; Fig.11
3.5 V −−+14.0 kHz
for V
15
0.3 V +22.0 −− kHz
for V
15
f detuning frequency for STOP-1 on pin 14; Fig.10
3.5 V −−14.0 kHz
for V
14
0.3 V 22.0 −− kHz
for V
14
V
V
20
14, 15
dependence on input voltage for STOP-0 and STOP-1 (RMS value)
output voltage I
Fig.9;
3.5 V 250 −− µV
V
14, 15
0.3 V −−50 µV
V
14, 15
= 1 mA −−0.3 V
14, 15
Reference voltage source (pin 5)
V R
REF
5
reference output voltage I5= 1 mA 3.3 3.7 4.1 V output resistance I5= 1 mA 40 80
TC temperature coefficient 3.3 mV/VK
Page 8
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IF amplifier/demodulator for FM radio
TDA1599
receivers
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
External muting
V
16
S steepness of control voltage
Internal mute α = 20 log (V α mute voltage V
I
16
Level detector
R
6
V
6
V
6
TC temperature coefficient 3.3 mV/VK f detuning frequency V S steepness of control voltage
V
/f slope of output voltage at detuning f = 125 ± 20 kHz 35 mV/kHz
6
S level shift adjustments
muting voltage at I2= 0 V20 ≤ 5 µV RMS; Fig.12 1.45 1.75 2.05 V
= 1 mV RMS 3.0 3.45 3.9 V
V
20
0.85 V/dec
(slope: 100 µVV
100 mV)
20
20 log V20= 20 dB (V16/ log V20)
4(FM-MUTE-OFF)
/ V
4(FM-MUTE-ON)
16
V
16
V
16
V
REF
= 0.77V = 0.55V
)
0 dB
REF REF
1.5 4.5 dB
20 dB
current for capacitor (pin 16)
charge current V discharge current V charge current V discharge current V
= 0 V −−8−µA
13
= 0 V +120 −µA
13
= V
13
REF
= V
13
REF
−−100 −µA
+120 −µA
output resistance −−500 output voltage at I2= 0 V20≤ 5 µV RMS; Fig.14 0.1 1.1 V
= 1 mV RMS 3.0 4.2 V
V
20
±200 kHz detuning 1.2 1.5 1.8 V
output voltage at V
2
= V
5
V20≤ 5 µV RMS −−0.3 V
output voltage at detuning ±45 kHz detuning −−0.2 V
= 1.8 V; Fig.13 90 160 kHz
6
1.4 1.7 2.0 V/dec
(slope: 50 µV V
50 mV)
20
20 log V20= 20 dB (V6/ log V20)
range by pin 2 ±∆V gain −∆V range by pin 2 ±∆V gain −∆V
6/VREF
/V
6
2
16/VREF
/V
16
2
0.42 0.5 V/V
1.7 V/V
0.21 0.25 V/V
0.85 V/V
Page 9
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IF amplifier/demodulator for FM radio
TDA1599
receivers

OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS (TDA1599T PINNING)

= 7.5 to 12 V; T
V
P
RMS at pin 20; de-emphasis of 50 µs; tuned circuit at pins 10 and 11 aligned for symmetrical stop pulses; measurements taken in Fig.4 unless otherwise specified.
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
IF amplifier and demodulator
V
i
input signal for start of limiting (3 dB) (RMS value; pin 20)
input signal for signal-to-noise ratio (RMS value) f = 250 to 15000 Hz
S/N signal-to-noise ratio deviation ±75 kHZ 82 dB V
o
AF output signal (RMS value; pin 4) 180 200 220 mV
THD total harmonic distortion deviation ±75 kHz;
without de-emphasis f
V
4
K2 adjustment (V4= V4(V3= 0) V4(V3= V
α
AM
AM suppression on pin 4 V7= V
Dynamic mute attenuation α = 20 log (V α dynamic mute attenuation deviation ±75 kHz; 14 dB
Tuning stop detector
f detuning frequency for STOP-0 on pin 15; Fig.11
f detuning frequency for STOP-1 on pin 14; Fig.10
V
20
dependence on input voltage for STOP-0 and STOP-1 (RMS value)
R
8
internal low-pass resistance of detune detector
= +25 °C; FM-MUTE-ON (I7= 0); fIF= 10.7 MHz; deviation ±22.5 kHz with fm= 400 Hz; Vi= 10 mV
amb
V7= V
REF;
14 22 35 µV
FM-MUTE-OFF
S/N = 26 dB V7 = V S/N = 46 dB V
= V
7
= 1 kHz; I7= 0
m
REF REF
15 −µV
60 −µV
without detuning 0.1 0.3 % ±25 kHz detuning −−0.6 %
compensated via pin 3 V
7
= V
REF
0.07 0.25 % 10 −−mV
))
REF
; m = 30%
REF
= 0.3 to 1000 mV RMS on pin 20 46 55 dB
V
i
= 1 to 300 mV RMS on pin 20 60 65 dB
V
i
4(FM-MUTE-OFF)
3.5 V −−+14.0 kHz
for V
15
≤ 0.3 V +22.0 −−kHz
for V
15
3.5 V −−−14.0 kHz
for V
14
≤ 0.3 V 22.0 −−kHz
for V
14
/V
= 100 kHz;
f
m
= 1 V
V
2
4(FM-MUTE-ON)
)
Fig.9;
3.5 V 250 −−µV
V
14, 15
0.3 V −−50 µV
V
14, 15
12 25 50 k
Page 10
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IF amplifier/demodulator for FM radio
TDA1599
receivers
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
V
8
Level detector (I
V
6
Reference voltage source (pin 5)
V
REF
Operation with AM-IF
Level and stop information (on pins 6,13, 14, 15 and 16) is provided for the modes FM-MUTE-ON and FM-MUTE-OFF. This information is also available in the FM-OFF mode when an AM-IF signal is input (for example 455 kHz). This can also provide a valid detuning information when a suitable AM-IF resonance circuit is provided for demodulator (Fig.18).
voltage on capacitor I7= 0; 2.2 V
5 µV RMS on
V
i
input pin 20
= 0)
2
output voltage V20≤ 5 µV RMS 0.1 1.1 V
= 1 mV RMS 3.0 4.2 V
V
20
reference output voltage I5= 1 mA 3.3 3.7 4.1 V
Fig.4 Test circuit (TDA1599 pinning in parenthesis).
May 1994 10
Page 11
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IF amplifier/demodulator for FM radio receivers
(1) audio signal (2) noise
TDA1599
Fig.5 FM-MUTE-ON: Audio signal and noise as functions of the input signal V
fm= 1 kHz; de-emphasis 50 µs.
20
handbook, full pagewidth
V
4
(dB)
0
20
40
60
80
6
10
(1) audio signal (2) noise
(1)
(2)
5
10
4
10
3
10
10
(pin 20) with f = ±22.5 kHz;
iIF
MEH071
2
1
10
V
i20 (rms)
(V)
1
Fig.6 FM-MUTE-OFF: Audio signal and noise as functions of the input signal V
fm= 1 kHz; de-emphasis 50 µs.
May 1994 11
(pin 20) with f=±22.5 kHz;
iIF
Page 12
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IF amplifier/demodulator for FM radio receivers
(1) audio signal (2) spurious AM signal
TDA1599
Fig.7 FM-MUTE-ON: Typical AM suppression as a function of the input signal V
fm= 1 kHz; AM with fm= 400 Hz; m = 0.3 and 250 to 15000 Hz bandwidth.
20
handbook, full pagewidth
V
4
(dB)
0
20
40
60
80
6
10
(1) audio signal (2) spurious AM signal
(1)
(2)
5
10
4
10
3
10
2
10
(pin 20) with f = ±22.5 kHz;
iIF
MEH073
1
10
V
i20 (rms)
(V)
1
Fig.8 FM-MUTE-OFF: Typical AM suppression as a function of the input signal V
fm= 1 kHz; AM with fm= 400 Hz; m = 0.3 and 250 to 15000 Hz bandwidth.
May 1994 12
(pin 20) with f =±22.5 kHz;
iIF
Page 13
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IF amplifier/demodulator for FM radio receivers
10
handbook, full pagewidth
V
14, 15
(12, 13)
(V)
8
6
4
2
0
6
10
5
10
4
10
TDA1599
MEH074
3
10
2
10
1
10
V
i20 (rms
(V)
1
Fig.9 STOP-0 and STOP-1 output voltage dependent on input signal V
10
handbook, halfpage
V
15(13)
(V)
8
6
4
2
0
20 10 10 20 30 400
(pin 20).
iIF
MEH075
detune (kHz)
Fig.10 STOP-1 output voltage dependent on
V
= 10 mV RMS (pin 20).
iIF
May 1994 13
Fig.11 STOP-0 output voltage dependent on
V
= 10 mV RMS (pin 20).
iIF
Page 14
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IF amplifier/demodulator for FM radio receivers
10
handbook, full pagewidth
V
16(14)
(V)
8
6
4
2
0
6
10
5
10
4
10
TDA1599
MEH076
(1)
(2)
(3)
3
10
2
10
1
10
V
i20 (rms)
(V)
1
Fig.12 External mute voltage V16dependent on input signal V
10
handbook, full pagewidth
V
16(14)
(V)
8
6
4
2
0
400 300
(pin 20); typical adjusting range.
iIF
MEH079
200 100 1000 200 300 400 detune (kHz)
Fig.13 Mute voltage V16dependent on detuning; V
May 1994 14
= 10 mV RMS.
iIF
Page 15
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IF amplifier/demodulator for FM radio receivers
TDA1599
10
handbook, full pagewidth
V
6
(V)
8
6
4
2
0
400 300
Fig.14 Control voltage V6dependent on input signal V
200 100 1000 200 300 400
(pin 20); typical adjusting range.
iIF
MED834
detune (kHz)
Fig.15 Control voltage V6dependent on detuning; V
May 1994 15
= 10 mV RMS.
iIF
Page 16
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IF amplifier/demodulator for FM radio receivers
TDA1599
Fig.16 Level output voltage V3dependent on input signal V
(pin 20); typical adjusting range.
iIF
Fig.17 Total harmonic distortion dependent on detuning at FM-MUTE-ON; deviation ±75 kHz; fm= 1 kHz;
V
=10mV.
iIF
May 1994 16
Page 17
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IF amplifier/demodulator for FM radio receivers
TDA1599
Fig.18 Interface for AM stop pulse application (SO-version).
May 1994 17
Page 18
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IF amplifier/demodulator for FM radio receivers
TDA1599
Fig.19 Interface for AM stop pulse application (DIL-version).
May 1994 18
Page 19
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IF amplifier/demodulator for FM radio receivers

PACKAGE OUTLINES

DIP18: plastic dual in-line package; 18 leads (300 mil)
D
seating plane
L
Z
18
e
b
TDA1599

SOT102-1

M
E
A
2
A
A
1
w M
b
1
b
2
10
c
(e )
1
M
H
pin 1 index
1
0 5 10 mm
scale
DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions)
A
A
A
UNIT
max.
mm
inches
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
OUTLINE VERSION
SOT102-1
12
min.
max.
IEC JEDEC EIAJ
b
1.40
1.14
0.055
0.044
b
1
0.53
0.38
0.021
0.015
b
2
0.32
1.40
0.23
1.14
0.013
0.055
0.009
0.044
REFERENCES
(1) (1)
cD E e M
21.8
21.4
0.86
0.84
9
6.48
6.20
0.26
0.24
E
(1)
Z
L
e
1
M
3.9
8.25
3.4
7.80
0.15
0.32
0.13
0.31
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
E
0.37
0.33
H
9.5
8.3
w
max.
0.2542.54 7.62
0.854.7 0.51 3.7
0.010.10 0.30
0.0330.19 0.020 0.15
ISSUE DATE
93-10-14 95-01-23
May 1994 19
Page 20
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IF amplifier/demodulator for FM radio receivers
SO20: plastic small outline package; 20 leads; body width 7.5 mm
D
c
y
Z
20
11
TDA1599

SOT163-1

E
H
E
A
X
v M
A
pin 1 index
1
e
0 5 10 mm
DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions)
mm
A
max.
2.65
0.10
A
1
0.30
0.10
0.012
0.004
A2A3b
2.45
0.25
2.25
0.096
0.01
0.089
0.49
0.36
0.019
0.014
p
cD
0.32
0.23
0.013
0.009
UNIT
inches
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm maximum per side are not included.
10
w M
b
p
scale
(1)E(1) (1)
13.0
12.6
0.51
0.30
0.49
0.29
eHELLpQ
7.6
1.27
7.4
0.050
10.65
10.00
0.42
0.39
Q
A
2
0.055
A
1.4
1
detail X
1.1
1.1
1.0
0.4
0.043
0.043
0.039
0.016
(A )
L
p
L
0.25
0.01
A
3
θ
0.25 0.1
0.01
ywv θ
Z
0.9
0.4
8
0.004
0.035
0.016
0
o o
OUTLINE
VERSION
SOT163-1
IEC JEDEC EIAJ
075E04 MS-013AC
REFERENCES
May 1994 20
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
ISSUE DATE
92-11-17 95-01-24
Page 21
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IF amplifier/demodulator for FM radio receivers
SOLDERING Introduction
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all IC packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when through-hole and surface mounted components are mixed on one printed-circuit board. However, wave soldering is not always suitable for surface mounted ICs, or for printed-circuits with high population densities. In these situations reflow soldering is often used.
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology. A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in
“IC Package Databook”
our
DIP
OLDERING BY DIPPING OR BY WAVE
S The maximum permissible temperature of the solder is
260 °C; solder at this temperature must not be in contact with the joint for more than 5 seconds. The total contact time of successive solder waves must not exceed 5 seconds.
The device may be mounted up to the seating plane, but the temperature of the plastic body must not exceed the specified maximum storage temperature (T printed-circuit board has been pre-heated, forced cooling may be necessary immediately after soldering to keep the temperature within the permissible limit.
R
EPAIRING SOLDERED JOINTS
Apply a low voltage soldering iron (less than 24 V) to the lead(s) of the package, below the seating plane or not more than 2 mm above it. If the temperature of the soldering iron bit is less than 300 °C it may remain in contact for up to 10 seconds. If the bit temperature is between 300 and 400 °C, contact may be up to 5 seconds.
SO
REFLOW SOLDERING Reflow soldering techniques are suitable for all SO
packages.
(order code 9398 652 90011).
). If the
stg max
TDA1599
Several techniques exist for reflowing; for example, thermal conduction by heated belt. Dwell times vary between 50 and 300 seconds depending on heating method. Typical reflow temperatures range from 215 to 250 °C.
Preheating is necessary to dry the paste and evaporate the binding agent. Preheating duration: 45 minutes at 45 °C.
AVE SOLDERING
W Wave soldering techniques can be used for all SO
packages if the following conditions are observed:
A double-wave (a turbulent wave with high upward pressure followed by a smooth laminar wave) soldering technique should be used.
The longitudinal axis of the package footprint must be parallel to the solder flow.
The package footprint must incorporate solder thieves at the downstream end.
During placement and before soldering, the package must be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. The adhesive can be applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe dispensing. The package can be soldered after the adhesive is cured.
Maximum permissible solder temperature is 260 °C, and maximum duration of package immersion in solder is 10 seconds, if cooled to less than 150 °C within 6 seconds. Typical dwell time is 4 seconds at 250 °C.
A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal of corrosive residues in most applications.
EPAIRING SOLDERED JOINTS
R Fix the component by first soldering two diagonally-
opposite end leads. Use only a low voltage soldering iron (less than 24 V) applied to the flat part of the lead. Contact time must be limited to 10 seconds at up to 300 °C. When using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be soldered in one operation within 2 to 5 seconds between 270 and 320 °C.
Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied to the printed-circuit board by screen printing, stencilling or pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement.
May 1994 21
Page 22
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IF amplifier/demodulator for FM radio
TDA1599
receivers

DEFINITIONS

Data sheet status
Objective specification This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development. Preliminary specification This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later. Product specification This data sheet contains final product specifications.
Limiting values
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Application information
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.

LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS

These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale.
May 1994 22
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