Datasheet STP5NK90Z, STF5NK90Z Datasheet (ST)

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STP5NK90Z

STF5NK90Z

N-CHANNEL 900V - 2Ω - 4.5A TO-220/TO-220FP

Zener-Protected SuperMESH™MOSFET

Table 1: General Features

TYPE V

STP5NK90Z
STF5NK90Z

■ TYPICAL R

■ EXTREMELY HIGH dv /d t CAPABILITY

■ IMPROVED ESD CAPABILITY

■ 100% AVALANCHE RATED

■ GATE CHARGE MINIMIZED

■ VERY LOW INTRINSIC CAPACITANCES

■ VERY GOOD MANUFACTURING

DSSRDS(on)

900 V
900 V

(on) = 2 Ω

DS

< 2.5 Ω
< 2.5 Ω

I

D

4.5 A

4.5 A (*)

Pw

125 W

30 W

REPEATIBILITY

DESCRIPTION

The SuperMESH™ series is obtained thro ugh an
extreme optimization of ST’s well established
stripbased PowerMESH™ layout. In addition to
pushing on-resistance significantly down, special
care is taken to ensure a very good dv/dt capability
for the most demanding applications. Such series
complements ST full range of high voltage MOS­FET s including revolutionary MDmesh™ products.

Figure 1: Package

TO-220

TO-220FP

Figure 2: Internal Schematic Diagram

3

2

1

APPLICATIONS

■ HIGH CURRENT, HIGH SPEED SWITCHING

■ IDEAL F OR OFF-LINE POWER SUP PLIE S,

ADAPTORS AND PFC

Table 2: Order Codes

SALES TYPE MARKING PACKAGE PACKAGING

STP5NK90Z P5NK90Z TO-220 TUBE
STF5NK90Z F5NK90Z TO-220FP TUBE

Rev. 3

1/12September 2005

STP5NK90Z - STF5NK90Z

Table 3: Absolute Maximum ratings

Symbol Parameter Value Unit

STP5NK90Z STF5NK90Z

V

DS

V

DGR

V

GS

I

D

I

D

I

DM

P

TOT

V

ESD(G-S)

dv/dt (1) Peak Diode Recovery voltage slope 4.5 V/ns

V

ISO

T

j

T

stg

() Pulse width limited by safe operat i ng area
(1) I

≤4.5A, di/dt ≤200A/µs, VDD ≤ V

SD

(*) Limited only by maximum temperature allowed

Drain-source Voltage (VGS = 0)
Drain-gate Voltage (RGS = 20 kΩ)

900 V

900 V
Gate- source Voltage ± 30 V
Drain Current (continuous) at TC = 25°C
Drain Current (continuous) at TC = 100°C

()

Drain Current (pulsed) 18 18 (*) A
Total Dissipation at TC = 25°C

4.5 4.5 (*) A

2.8 2.8 (*) A

125 30 W
Derating Factor 1 0.24 W/°C
Gate source ESD(HBM-C=100pF, R=1.5KΩ) 4000 V

Insulation Withstand Voltage (DC) - 2500 V
Operating Junction Temperature

Storage Temperature

, Tj ≤ T

(BR)DSS

JMAX.

-55 to 150

-55 to 150

°C
°C

Table 4: Thermal Data

TO-220 TO-220FP

Rthj-case Thermal Resistance Junction-case Max 1 4.2 °C/W

Rthj-amb Thermal Resistance Junction-ambient Max 62.5 °C/W

T

l

Maximum Lead Temperature For Soldering Purpose

300 °C

Table 5: Avalanche Characteristics

Symbol Parameter Max Value Unit

I

AR

E

AS

Avalanche Current, Repetitive or Not-Repetitive
(pulse width limited by T

max)

j

Single Pulse Avalanche Energy
(starting T

= 25 °C, ID = IAR, VDD = 50 V)

j

4.5 A

230 mJ

Table 6: Gate-Source Zener Diode

Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit

BV

GSO

Gate-Source Breakdown

Igs=± 1mA (Open Drain) 30 V

Voltage

PROTECTION FEATURES OF GATE-TO-SOURCE ZENER DIODES

The built-in back-to-back Zener diodes have specifically been designed t o enhance not only t he device’s
ESD capability, but also to make them safely absorb possible voltage transients that may occasionally be
applied from gate to source. In this respect the Zener voltage is appropriate to achieve an efficient and
cost-effective intervention to p r otect the device’s integrity. These integrated Zener diodes thus avoid the
usage of external components.

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STP5NK90Z - STF5NK90Z

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (T

=25°C UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED)

CASE

Table 7: On /Off

Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min . Typ. Max. Unit

V

(BR)DSS

Drain-source Breakdown

ID = 1 mA, VGS = 0 900 V

Voltage

I

I

V

GS(th)

R

DS(on

DSS

GSS

Zero Gate Voltage
Drain Current (V

GS

= 0)

Gate-body Leaka ge
Current (V

DS

= 0)
Gate Threshold Voltage
Static Drain-source On

V

= Max Rating

DS

V

= Max Rating, TC = 125°C

DS

V

= ± 20 V ± 10 µA

GS

V

= VGS, ID = 100 µA 3

DS

3.75

1

50

4.5 V

VGS = 10 V, ID = 2.25 A 2 2.5 Ω

Resistance

Table 8: Dynamic

Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit

g

(1) Forward Transconductance VDS = 15 V , ID = 2.25 A 4.8 S

fs

C

OSS eq

C
C
C

t

d(on)

t

d(off)

Q
Q
Q

iss

oss

rss

t

r

t

gs
gd

f

g

Input Capacitance
Output Capacitance
Reverse Transfer
Capacitance

(3).Equivalent Outpu t

Capacitance
Turn-on Delay Time

Rise Time
Turn-off-Delay Time
Fall Time

Total Gate Charge
Gate-Source Charge
Gate-Drain Charge

= 25 V, f = 1 MHz, VGS = 0 1160

V

DS

105

21.5

VGS = 0 V, VDS = 0 to 720 V 65.5 pF

= 450 V, ID = 2.2 A,

V

DD

RG = 4.7 Ω, V

GS

(see Figure 19)

= 10 V

27

7.2
52
19

= 720 V, ID = 4.4 A,

V

DD

VGS = 10 V
(see Figure 22)

41.5

6.9

21.9

58 nC

µA
µA

pF
pF
pF

ns
ns
ns
ns

nC
nC

Table 9: Source Drain Diode

Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit

I

SD

I

SDM

(1)

V

SD

t

rr

Q

rr

I

RRM

t

rr

Q

rr

I

RRM

(1) Pulsed: Pulse du rat i on = 300 µs, du ty cycle 1.5 % .
(2) Pulse width limited by safe operating area.
(3) C

oss eq.

Source-drain Current

(2)

Source-drain Current (pulsed)
Forward On Voltage
Reverse Recovery Time

Reverse Recovery Charge
Reverse Recovery Current

Reverse Recovery Time
Reverse Recovery Charge
Reverse Recovery Current

is defined as a constant equivalent capacitance giving the same charging time as C

ISD = 4.5 A, VGS = 0

= 4.5 A, di/dt = 100 A/µs

I

SD

VDD = 35V
(see Figure 20)

= 4.5 A, di/dt = 100 A/µs

I

SD

V

= 35V, Tj = 150°C

DD

(see Figure 20)

518

3.2

12.2
712

4.66

13.1

when VDS increase s from 0 to 80% V

oss

4.5
18

1.6 V

A
A

ns

µC

A

ns

µC

A

DSS

3/12

.

STP5NK90Z - STF5NK90Z

Figure 3: Safe Operating Area For TO-220

Figure 4: Safe Operating Area For TO-220FP

Figure 6: Thermal Impedance For TO-220

Figure 7: Thermal Impedance For TO-220FP

Figure 5: Output Characteristics

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Figure 8: Transfer Characteristics

STP5NK90Z - STF5NK90Z

Figure 9: Transconductance

Figure 10: Gate Charge vs Gate-source Voltage

Figure 12: Static Drain-source On Resistance

Figure 13: Capacitance Variations

Figure 11: Normalized Gate Threshold Voltage
vs Tem pera ture

Figure 14: Normal ized On R esistance vs Tem­perature

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STP5NK90Z - STF5NK90Z

Figure 15: S ource-Drain Forward Char acteris­tics

Figure 16: Normalized Breakdown Voltage vs
Temp erature

Figure 17: Avalanche Energy vs Star ting Tj

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STP5NK90Z - STF5NK90Z

Figure 18: Unclamped Inductive Load Test Cir­cuit

Figure 19: Switching Times Test Circuit For
Resistive Load

Figure 21: Unclamped Inductive Wafeform

Figure 22: Gate Charge Test Circuit

Figure 20: Test Circuit For Inductive Load
Switching and Diode Recovery Times

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STP5NK90Z - STF5NK90Z

In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in ECOPACK® packages. These
packages have a Lead-free second level interconnect . The category of second level interconnect is
marked on the package and on the inner box label, i n compliance with JEDEC Standard JESD97. The
maximum ratings related to soldering conditions are also marked on the inner box label. ECOPACK is an
ST trademark. ECOPACK specifications are available at: www.st.com

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TO-220FP MECHANICAL DATA

STP5NK90Z - STF5NK90Z

DIM.

A 4.4 4.6 0.173 0.181
B 2.5 2.7 0.098 0.106
D 2.5 2.75 0.098 0.108
E 0.45 0.7 0.017 0.027

F 0.75 1 0.030 0.039
F1 1.15 1.7 0.045 0.067
F2 1.15 1.7 0.045 0.067

G 4.95 5.2 0.195 0.204
G1 2.4 2.7 0.094 0.106

H 10 10.4 0.393 0.409
L2 16 0.630
L3 28.6 30.6 1.126 1.204
L4 9.8 10.6 .0385 0.417
L5 2.9 3.6 0.114 0.141
L6 15.9 16.4 0.626 0.645
L7 9 9.3 0.354 0.366

Ø 3 3.2 0.118 0.126

MIN. TYP MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.

mm. inch

E

A

D

B

L3

L6

L7

F1

F

G1

H

F2

123

L4

L2

L5

G

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STP5NK90Z - STF5NK90Z

TO-220 MECHANICAL DATA

DIM.

A 4.40 4.60 0.173 0.181

b 0.61 0.88 0.024 0.034

b1 1.15 1.70 0.045 0.066

c 0.49 0.70 0.019 0.027
D 15.25 15.75 0.60 0.620
E 10 10.40 0.393 0.409

e 2.40 2.70 0.094 0.106

e1 4.95 5.15 0.194 0.202

F 1.23 1.32 0.048 0.052

H1 6.20 6.60 0.244 0.256
J1 2.40 2.72 0.094 0.107

L 13 14 0.511 0.551

L1 3.50 3.93 0.137 0.154
L20 16.40 0.645
L30 28.90 1.137

øP

Q 2.65 2.95 0.104 0.116

MIN. TYP MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.

3.75 3.85 0.147 0.151

mm. inch

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Table 10: Revision History

Date Revision Description of Change s

24-Sep-2004 1 First release.

05-Oct-2004 2 Complete datasheet

06-Sep-2005 3 Inserted Ecopack indication

STP5NK90Z - STF5NK90Z

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STP5NK90Z - STF5NK90Z

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