Datasheet SP3232EHCA, SP3232EHCP, SP3232EHCT, SP3232EHCY, SP3222EHCA Datasheet (Sipex Corporation)

...
Page 1
®
SP3222EH/3232EH
3.3V, 460 Kbps RS-232 Transceivers
Meets true EIA/TIA-232-F Standards from a +3.0V to +5.5V power supply
Interoperable with RS-232 down to +2.7V power source
1µA Low-Power Shutdown with Receivers Active (SP3222EH)
Enhanced ESD Specifications:
+15kV Human Body Model +15kV IEC1000-4-2 Air Discharge +8kV IEC1000-4-2 Contact Discharge
460Kbps Minimum Transmission Rate
Ideal for Handheld, Battery Operated
Applications
DESCRIPTION
The SP3222EH and the 3232EH are 2 driver/2 receiver RS-232 transceiver solutions intended for portable or hand-held applications such as notebook or palmtop computers. Their data transmission rate of 460Kbps meeting the demands of high speed RS-232 applications. Both ICS have a high-efficiency, charge-pump power supply that requires only
0.1µF capacitors for 3.3V operation. The charge pump allows the SP3222EH and the 3232EH series to deliver true RS-232 performance from a single power supply ranging from +3.3V to +5.0V. The ESD tolerance of the SP3222EH/3232EH devices exceeds +15kV for both Human Body Model and IEC1000-4-2 Air discharge test methods.
The SP3222EH device has a low-power shutdown mode where the devices' driver outputs and charge pumps are disabled. During shutdown, the supply current is less than 1µA.
SELECTION TABLE
LEDOMseilppuSrewoP
HE2223PS HE2323PS
SP3222EH/3232EHDS/08 SP3222EH/3232EH 3.3V, 460 Kbps RS-232 Transceivers © Copyright 2000 Sipex Corporation
V5.5+otV0.3+224seYseY02,81 V5.5+otV0.3+224oNoN61
232-SR srevirD
232-SR
srevieceR
lanretxE
stnenopmoC
nwodtuhS
LTT
etatS-3
sniP
1
fo.oN
Page 2
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
These are stress ratings only and functional operation of the device at these ratings or any other above those indicated in the operation sections of the specifications below is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods of time may affect reliability and cause permanent damage to the device.
VCC................................................................-0.3V to +6.0V
V+ (NOTE 1)................................................-0.3V to +7.0V
V- (NOTE 1)................................................+0.3V to -7.0V
V+ + |V-| (NOTE 1)...................................................+13V
ICC (DC VCC or GND current).................................+100mA
Electrostatic Discharge
HBM ......................................................................15kV
IEC1000-4-2-AirDischarge....................................15kV
IEC1000-4-2 Direct Contact....................................8kV
Input Voltages
TxIN, EN .....................................................-0.3V to +6.0V
RxIN.............................................................................±25V
Output Voltages
TxOUT.....................................................................±13.2V
RxOUT..............................................-0.3V to (VCC + 0.3V)
Short-Circuit Duration
TxOUT...............................................................Continuous
Storage Temperature.................................-65°C to +150°C
Power Dissipation Per Package
20-pin SSOP (derate 9.25mW/oC above +70oC).......750mW
18-pin PDIP (derate 15.2mW/oC above +70oC)......1220mW
18-pin SOIC (derate 15.7mW/oC above +70oC)......1260mW
20-pin TSSOP (derate 11.1mW/oC above +70oC).....890mW
16-pin SSOP (derate 9.69mW/oC above +70oC).......775mW
16-pin PDIP (derate 14.3mW/oC above +70oC)......1150mW
16-pin Wide SOIC (derate 11.2mW/oC above +70oC)....900mW
16-pin TSSOP (derate 10.5mW/oC above +70oC).....850mW
NOTE 1: V+ and V- can have maximum magnitudes of 7V, but their absolute difference cannot exceed 13V.
SPECIFICATIONS
Unless otherwise noted, the following specifications apply for VCC = +3.0V to +5.0V with T
RETEMARAP.NIM.PYT.XAMSTINUSNOITIDNOC
SCITSIRETCARAHCCD
tnerruCylppuS3.00.1AmT,daolon
tnerruCylppuSnwodtuhS0.101
µA
STUPTUOREVIECERDNASTUPNICIGOL
= T
AMB
BMA
,DNG=NDHST
to T
MIN
o
52+=
V,C
CC
52+=
BMA
MAX
o
V3.3+=
V,C
CC
V3.3+=
WOLdlohserhTcigoLtupnI8.0V 2etoN,NDHS,NE,NIxT
HGIHdlohserhTcigoLtupnI0.2
4.2
tnerruCegakaeLtupnI10.0±0.1±
tnerruCegakaeLtuptuO50.0±01±
WOLegatloVtuptuO4.0VI
HGIHegatloVtuptuOV
6.0-VCC1.0-VI
CC
VV
CC
V
CC
µA µA
TUO
TUO
2etoN,V3.3= 2etoN,V0.5=
,NDHS,NE,NIxTT
BMA
delbasidsreviecer
Am6.1=
Am0.1-=
o
52+=
C
STUPTUOREVIRD
gniwSegatloVtuptuO+
ecnatsiseRtuptuO003
tnerruCegakaeLtuptuO+
SP3222EH/3232EHDS/08 SP3222EH/3232EH 3.3V, 460 Kbps RS-232 Transceivers © Copyright 2000 Sipex Corporation
0.5+4.5Vk3 ,stuptuorevirdllatadnuorgotdaol T
V
+
tnerruCtiucriC-trohStuptuO+
53 07
+
+
Am
06
001
52
V
Am
V
µA
V
o
52+=
C
BMA
CC
V0=
TUO
=+ V51
TUO
=+ V,V21
TUO
CC
T,V0=-V=+V=
=+ V2
TUO
delbasidsrevird,V5.5otV0=
2
Page 3
SPECIFICATIONS (continued)
Unless otherwise noted, the following specifications apply for VCC = +3.0V to +5.0V with T Typical values apply at VCC = +3.3V or +5.0V and T
RETEMARAP.NIM.PYT.XAMSTINUSNOITIDNOC
STUPNIREVIECER
egnaRegatloVtupnI51-51+V
AMB
= 25oC.
AMB
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
.
WOLdlohserhTtupnI6.0
HGIHdlohserhTtupnI5.1
2.1
8.0
5.1
8.1
VV
4.2
VV
4.2
CC
V
CC
CC
V
CC
V3.3= V0.5=
V3.3= V0.5=
siseretsyHtupnI3.0V
ecnatsiseRtupnI357k
SCITSIRETCARAHCGNIMIT
etaRataDmumixaM064spbKR
yaleDnoitagaporPrevirD0.1
0.1
yaleDnoitagaporPrevieceR3.0
µs µs
µst
3.0
k3=C,
L
t t
HLP
t
HLP
L
R,
K3=C,
LHP
L
R,
K3=C,
L
LHP
emiTelbanEtuptuOrevieceR002sn
emiTelbasiDtuptuOrevieceR002sn
wekSrevirD001005snt|
wekSrevieceR0020001snt|
etaRwelSnoigeR-noitisnarT06/VµsV
CC
LHP
LHP
t-
|
HLP
t-
|
HLP
R,V3.3=
L
V0.3-otV0.3+ro
L L
Fp0001= Fp0001=
C,TUOxRotNIxR, C,TUOxRotNIxR,
K3=T,
L L
BMA
Fp051= Fp051=
52=o,C
gnihctiwsrevirdeno,Fp0001=
V0.3+otV0.3-morfnekatstnemerusaem
SP3222EH/3232EHDS/08 SP3222EH/3232EH 3.3V, 460 Kbps RS-232 Transceivers © Copyright 2000 Sipex Corporation
3
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TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
Unless otherwise noted, the following performance characteristics apply for VCC = +3.3V, 1Mbps data rates, all drivers loaded with 3k, 0.1µF charge pump capacitors, and T
= +25°C.
AMB
6
4
2000
Vout+ Vout-
Transmitter Output Voltage [V]
2
0
0
-2
-4
-6
500
1000
Load Capacitance [pF]
1500
Figure 1. Transmitter Output Voltage VS. Load Capacitance for the SP3222EH and the SP3232EH
50
5
0
0 500
118KHz 60KHz 10KHz
1000
Load Capacitance [pF]
1500
2000
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
Supply Current [mA]
10
2330
14
12
10
8
6
Slew Rate [V/µs]
4
2
0
0 500
1000
Load Capacitance [pF]
1500
2000
+Slew
-Slew
Figure 2. Slew Rate VS. Load Capacitance for the SP3222EH and the SP3232EH
2330
Figure 3. Supply Current VS. Load Capacitance when Transmitting Data for the SP3222EH and the SP3232EH
SP3222EH/3232EHDS/08 SP3222EH/3232EH 3.3V, 460 Kbps RS-232 Transceivers © Copyright 2000 Sipex Corporation
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Page 5
REBMUNNIP
EMANNOITCNUF
NE
.noitarepolamronrofWOLcigolylppA.elbanErevieceR
.)etatsZ-hgih(stuptuoreviecerehtelbasidotHGIHcigoLylppA
11 -
HE2223PS
OS/PID
-/POSS
POSST
HE2323PS
+1C.roticapacpmup-egrahcrelbuodegatlovehtfolanimretevitisoP221
+V.pmupegrahcehtybdetarenegV5.5+ 33 2
-1C.roticapacpmup-egrahcrelbuodegatlovehtfolanimretevitageN443
+2C.roticapacpmup-egrahcgnitrevniehtfolanimretevitisoP554
-2C.roticapacpmup-egrahcgnitrevniehtfolanimretevitageN665
-V.pmupegrahcehtybdetarenegV5.5- 77 6 TUO1T.tuptuorevird232-SR 517141 TUO2T.tuptuorevird232-SR887
NI1R.tupnireviecer232-SR 416131 NI2R.tupnireviecer232-SR998
TUO1R.tuptuoreviecerSOMC/LTT 315121
TUO2R.tuptuoreviecerSOMC/LTT 01019 NI1T.tupnirevirdSOMC/LTT 213111 NI2T.tupnirevirdSOMC/LTT 112101 DNG.dnuorG 618151
V
CC
egatlovylppusV5.5+otV0.3+ 719161
.noitarepoecivedlamronrofHGIHevirD.tupnIlortnoCnwodtuhS
NDHS
ehtdna)tuptuoZ-hgih(srevirdehtnwodtuhsotWOLevirD
8102-
.ylppusrewopdraob-no
CN.tcennoCoN -41,11-
Table 1. Device Pin Description
SP3222EH/3232EHDS/08 SP3222EH/3232EH 3.3V, 460 Kbps RS-232 Transceivers © Copyright 2000 Sipex Corporation
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EN
1 2
C1+
3
V+
C1-
4
SP3222EH
5
C2+
6
C2-
V-
7
T2OUT
R2IN
R2OUT
Figure 4. Pinout Configurations for the SP3222EH
8 9
10
SSOP/TSSOP
20 19 18 17
16
15 14 13
12 11
SHDN
CC
V GND T1OUT R1IN R1OUT
NC T1IN
T2IN NC
EN
C1+
V+
C1-
C2+
C2-
V-
T2OUT
R2IN
1 2 3 4
SP3222EH
5 6 7
8
9
DIP/SO
18 17 16 15
14
13
12
11
10
SHDN
V
CC
GND T1OUT
R1IN R1OUT
T1IN
T2IN R2OUT
V
CC
16 15 14 13
12
11
10
9
GND T1OUT
R1IN R1OUT
T1IN
T2IN
R2OUT
V+
C1-
C2-
V-
1 2 3
SP3232EH
4 5 6
7 8
6
C1+
C2+
T2OUT
R2IN
Figure 5. Pinout Configuration for the SP3232EH
SP3222EH/3232EHDS/08 SP3222EH/3232EH 3.3V, 460 Kbps RS-232 Transceivers © Copyright 2000 Sipex Corporation
Page 7
C5
C1
C2
LOGIC
INPUTS
+
+
+
0.1µF
0.1µF
0.1µF
13
12
2
C1+
4
C1-
5
C2+
6
C2-
T1IN T2IN
V
CC
19
CC
V
SP3222EH
SSOP
TSSOP
T1OUT
T2OUT
VCC
+
0.1µF
3
V+
V-
+
0.1µF
*C3
7
0.1µF
C4
+
17
RS-232
8
OUTPUTS
C5
C1
C2
LOGIC
INPUTS
+
+
0.1µF
0.1µF
2
C1+
4
C1-
5
C2+
6
C2-
T1IN
12 11
T2IN
17
CC
V
SP3222EH
DIP/SO
T1OUT T2OUT
3
V+
V-
+
0.1µF
*C3
7
0.1µF
C4
+
15
RS-232
8
OUTPUTS
R1IN
R2IN
SHDN
16
9
20
*can be returned to either VCC or GND
LOGIC
OUTPUTS
15
10
R1OUT
R2OUT
1
5k
5k
EN
GND
18
Figure 6. SP3222EH Typical Operating Circuits
+
0.1µF
C5
+
0.1µF
C1
+
C2
0.1µF
LOGIC
INPUTS
11 10
1
3 4
5
C1+
C1-
C2+
C2-
T1IN
T2IN
RS-232 INPUTS
V
V
SP3232EH
CC
16
CC
LOGIC
OUTPUTS
T1OUT T2OUT
V+
13
R1OUT
10
R2OUT
1
EN
2
*C3
6
V-
C4
14
7
GND
16
+
0.1µF
0.1µF
+
RS-232 OUTPUTS
5k
5k
R1IN
R2IN
SHDN
14
RS-232 INPUTS
9
18
*can be returned to either VCC or GND
R1IN
R2IN
13
RS-232 INPUTS
8
LOGIC
OUTPUTS
12
9
R1OUT
5k
R2OUT
5k
GND
15
*can be returned to either VCC or GND
Figure 7. SP3232EH Typical Operating Circuit
SP3222EH/3232EHDS/08 SP3222EH/3232EH 3.3V, 460 Kbps RS-232 Transceivers © Copyright 2000 Sipex Corporation
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DESCRIPTION
The SP3222EH and SP3232EH are 2-driver/ 2-receiver devices ideal for portable or hand-held applications. The SP3222EH features a 1µA shutdown mode that reduces power consumption and extends battery life in portable systems. Its receivers remain active in shutdown mode, allowing external devices such as modems to be monitored using only 1µA supply current.
The SP3222EH/3232EH transceivers meet the EIA/TIA-232 and V.28/V.24 communication protocols. They feature Sipex's proprietary on-board charge pump circuitry that generates 2 x VCC for RS-232 voltage levels from a single +3.0V to +5.5V power supply. The SP3222EH/ 3232EH drivers operate at a minimum data rate of 460Kbps.
THEORY OF OPERATION
The SP3222EH/3232EH are made up of three basic circuit blocks: 1. Drivers, 2. Receivers, and 3. the Sipex proprietary charge pump.
Drivers
The drivers are inverting level transmitters that convert TTL or CMOS logic levels to +5.0V EIA/TIA-232 levels inverted relative to the input logic levels. Typically, the RS-232 output voltage swing is +5.5V with no load and at least +5V minimum fully loaded. The driver outputs are protected against infinite short-circuits to ground without degradation in reliability. Driver outputs will meet EIA/TIA-562 levels of +3.7V with supply voltages as low as 2.7V.
The drivers have a minimum data rate of 460Kbps fully loaded with 3K in parallel with 1000pF, ensuring compatibility with PC-to-PC communication software.
The slew rate of the driver output is internally limited to a maximum of 30V/µs in order to meet the EIA standards (EIA RS-232D 2.1.7, Paragraph 5). The transition of the loaded output from HIGH to LOW also meets the monotonicity requirements of the standard.
The SP3222EH/3232EH drivers can maintain high data rates up to 240Kbps when fully loaded. Figure 8 shows a loopback circuit used to test the RS-232 drivers. Figure 9 shows the test results of the loopback circuit with all drivers active at 120Kbps and RS-232 loads in parallel with 1000pF capacitors. Figure 10 shows the test results where one driver is active at 235Kbps and all drivers are loaded with an RS-232 receiver in parallel with a 1000pF capacitor.
The SP3222EH driver's output stages are tri-stated in shutdown mode. When the power is off, the SP3222EH device permits the outputs to be driven up to +12V. Because the driver's inputs do not have pull-up resistors, unused inputs should be connected to VCC or GND.
In the shutdown mode, the supply current is less than 1µA, where SHDN = LOW. When the SP3222EH device is shut down, the device's driver outputs are disabled (tri-stated) and the charge pumps are turned off with V+ pulled down to VCC and V- pulled to GND. The time required to exit shutdown is typically 100µs. SHDN is connected to VCC if the shutdown mode is not used. SHDN has no effect on RxOUT or RxOUTB. As they become active, the two driver outputs go to opposite RS-232 levels: one driver input is HIGH and the other LOW. Note that the drivers are enabled only when the magnitude of V- exceeds approximately 3V.
SP3222EH/3232EHDS/08 SP3222EH/3232EH 3.3V, 460 Kbps RS-232 Transceivers © Copyright 2000 Sipex Corporation
8
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C5
C1
C2
LOGIC
INPUTS
+
+
+
0.1µF
0.1µF
0.1µF
C1+
C1­C2+
C2­TxIN
V
CC
CC
V
SP3222EH SP3232EH
V+
V-
TxOUT
C3
C4
+
+
0.1µF
0.1µF
LOGIC
OUTPUTS
RxOUT
EN
Figure 8. SP3222EH/3232EH Driver Loopback Test Circuit
Ch2
5.00V M 5.00µs
T
T
T
T
Ch1
0V
T1 IN
T1 OUT
R1 OUT
[]
1
2
3
5.00V
Ch1
Ch3
5.00V
GND
RxIN
5k
*SHDN
* SP3222 only
T1 IN
T1 OUT
R1 OUT
V
CC
1000pF
Ch2
5.00V M 2.50µs
T
T
T
T
Ch1
0V
[]
1
2
3
5.00V
Ch1
Ch3
5.00V
Figure 9. Driver Loopback Test Results at 1Mbps
SP3222EH/3232EHDS/08 SP3222EH/3232EH 3.3V, 460 Kbps RS-232 Transceivers © Copyright 2000 Sipex Corporation
Figure 10. Driver Loopback Test Results at 1Mbps
9
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Receivers
The receivers convert EIA/TIA-232 levels to TTL or CMOS logic output levels. All receivers have an inverting tri-state output. Receiver outputs (RxOUT) are tri-stated when the enable control EN = HIGH. In the shutdown mode, the receivers can be active or inactive. EN has no effect on TxOUT. The truth table logic of the SP3222EH/3232EH driver and receiver outputs can be found in Table 2.
Since receiver input is usually from a transmis­sion line where long cable lengths and system interference can degrade the signal and inject noise, the inputs have a typical hysteresis margin of 300mV. Should an input be left unconnected, a 5k pulldown resistor to ground forces the output of the receiver HIGH.
Charge Pump
The Sipex patented charge pump (5,306,954) uses a four–phase voltage shifting technique to attain symmetrical 5.5V power supplies and requires four external capacitors. The internal power supply consists of a regulated dual charge pump that provides an output voltage of 5.5V regardless of the input voltage (VCC) over the +3.0V to +5.5V range.
In most circumstances, decoupling the power supply can be achieved adequately using a
0.1µF bypass capacitor at C5 (refer to Figures 6 and 7). In applications that are sensitive to power-supply noise,VCC and ground can be decoupled with a capacitor of the same value as charge-pump capacitor C1. It is always important to physically locate bypass capacitors close to the IC.
The charge pump operates in a discontinuous mode using an internal oscillator. If the output voltage is less than 5.5V, the charge pump is enabled. If the output voltage exceeds 5.5V, the charge pump is disabled. An oscillator controls the four phases of the voltage shifting. A description of each phase follows.
Phase 1: VSS Charge Storage (Figure 12)
During this phase of the clock cycle, the positive side of capacitors C1 and C2 are charged to VCC.
+
C
is then switched to GND and the charge in
l
C
is transferred to C
1
. Since C
2
+
is connected
2
to VCC, the voltage potential across capacitor C is now 2 times VCC.
Phase 2: VSS Transfer (Figure 13)
Phase two of the clock connects the negative terminal of C2 to the V
storage capacitor and
SS
the positive terminal of C2 to GND. This transfers a negative generated voltage to C3. This generated voltage is regulated to a minimum voltage of -5.5V. Simultaneous with the transfer of the voltage to C3, the positive side of capacitor C1 is switched to VCC and the negative side is connected to GND.
2
NDHSNETUOxTTUOxR
00 etats-irTevitcA 01 etats-irTetats-irT
Phase 3: VDD Charge Storage (Figure 15)
The third phase of the clock is identical to the first phase — the charge transferred in C produces –VCC in the negative terminal of C1, which is applied to the negative side of capacitor
10 evitcAevitcA 11 evitcAetats-irT
Table 2. Truth Table Logic for Shutdown and Enable Control
SP3222EH/3232EHDS/08 SP3222EH/3232EH 3.3V, 460 Kbps RS-232 Transceivers © Copyright 2000 Sipex Corporation
C2. Since C across C2 is 2 times VCC.
+
is at VCC, the voltage potential
2
10
1
Page 11
Phase 4: VDD Transfer (Figure 16)
The fourth phase of the clock connects the negative terminal of C2 to GND, and transfers this positive generated voltage across C2 to C4, the VDD storage capacitor. This voltage is regulated to +5.5V. At this voltage, the internal oscillator is disabled. Simultaneous with the transfer of the voltage to C4, the positive side of capacitor C1 is switched to VCC and the negative side is connected to GND, allowing the charge pump cycle to repeat. The charge pump cycle will continue as long as the operational conditions for the internal oscillator are present.
Since both V+ and V– are separately generated from VCC; in a no–load condition V+ and V– will be symmetrical. Older charge pump approaches that generate V– from V+ will show a decrease in the magnitude of V– compared to V+ due to the inherent inefficiencies in the design.
The charge pump clock rate typically operates at 250kHz. The external capacitors can be as low as 0.1µF with a 16V breakdown voltage rating.
ESD Tolerance
The SP3222EH/3232EH series incorporates ruggedized ESD cells on all driver output and receiver input pins. The improved ESD tolerance is at least ±15kV without damage or latch-up.
Three methods of ESD testing are performed:
a) MIL-STD-883, Method 3015.7 b) IEC1000-4-2 Air-Discharge c) IEC1000-4-2 Direct Contact
The Human Body Model has been the generally accepted ESD testing method for semiconduc­tors. This method is also specified in MIL-STD­883, Method 3015.7 for ESD testing. The premise of this ESD test is to simulate the human body’s potential to store electro-static energy and
discharge it to an integrated circuit. The simulation is performed by using a test model as shown in Figure 17. This method will test the IC’s capability to withstand an ESD transient during normal handling such as in manufacturing areas where the ICs tend to be handled frequently.
The IEC-1000-4-2, formerly IEC801-2, is used for testing ESD on equipment and systems. For system manufacturers, they must guarantee a certain amount of ESD protection since the system itself is exposed to the outside environment and human presence. The premise with IEC1000-4-2 is that the system is required to withstand an amount of static electricity when ESD is applied to points and surfaces of the equipment that are accessible to personnel during normal usage. In many cases, the RS232 transceiver IC receives most of the ESD current when the ESD source is applied to the connector pins. The test circuit for IEC1000-4-2 is shown on Figure 18. There are two methods within IEC1000-4-2, the Air Discharge method and the Contact Discharge method.
With the Air Discharge Method, an ESD voltage is applied to the equipment under test (EUT) through air. This simulates an electrically charged person ready to connect a cable onto the rear of the system. The high energy potential on the person discharges through an arcing path to the rear panel of the system before he or she touches the system. This energy, whether discharged directly or through air, is predominantly a function of the discharge current rather than the discharge voltage. Variables with an air discharge such as approach speed of the object carrying the ESD potential to the system and humidity will tend to change the discharge current. For example, the rise time of the discharge current varies with the approach speed.
SP3222EH/3232EHDS/08 SP3222EH/3232EH 3.3V, 460 Kbps RS-232 Transceivers © Copyright 2000 Sipex Corporation
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Page 12
VCC = +5V
C
Figure 12. Charge Pump — Phase 1
C
Figure 13. Charge Pump — Phase 2
+6V
a) C
GND
1
GND
b) C2-
+5V
++
1
C
2
–5V –5V
VCC = +5V
++
1
C
2
–10V
T[]
2+
T
2
C
4
+
Storage Capacitor
V
DD
+
V
Storage Capacitor
SS
C
3
C
4
+
Storage Capacitor
V
DD
+
V
Storage Capacitor
SS
C
3
-6V
Ch1 2.00V Ch2 2.00V M 1.00µs Ch1 5.48V
T
Figure 14. Charge Pump Waveforms
VCC = +5V
+5V
++
C
1
–5V
C
2
–5V
C
4
+
Storage Capacitor
V
DD
+
V
Storage Capacitor
SS
C
3
Figure 15. Charge Pump — Phase 3
V
= +5V
CC
+10V
++
C
1
C
2
C
4
+
Storage Capacitor
V
DD
+
V
Storage Capacitor
SS
C
3
Figure 16. Charge Pump — Phase 4
SP3222EH/3232EHDS/08 SP3222EH/3232EH 3.3V, 460 Kbps RS-232 Transceivers © Copyright 2000 Sipex Corporation
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Page 13
R
R
RR
C
CC
RR
S
SS
SW1
SW1SW1
DC Power Source
Figure 17. ESD Test Circuit for Human Body Model
The Contact Discharge Method applies the ESD current directly to the EUT. This method was devised to reduce the unpredictability of the ESD arc. The discharge current rise time is constant since the energy is directly transferred without the air-gap arc. In situations such as hand held systems, the ESD charge can be directly discharged to the equipment from a person already holding the equipment. The current is transferred on to the keypad or the serial port of the equipment directly and then travels through the PCB and finally to the IC.
SW2
SW2SW2
C
CC
S
SS
Device Under Test
The circuit models in Figures 17 and 18 represent the typical ESD testing circuits used for all three methods. The CS is initially charged with the DC power supply when the first switch (SW1) is on. Now that the capacitor is charged, the second switch (SW2) is on while SW1 switches off. The voltage stored in the capacitor is then applied through RS, the current limiting resistor, onto the device under test (DUT). In ESD tests, the SW2 switch is pulsed so that the device under test receives a duration of voltage.
Contact-Discharge Module
Contact-Discharge ModuleContact-Discharge Module
R
R
RR
C
CC
SW1
SW1SW1
DC Power Source
Figure 18. ESD Test Circuit for IEC1000-4-2
SP3222EH/3232EHDS/08 SP3222EH/3232EH 3.3V, 460 Kbps RS-232 Transceivers © Copyright 2000 Sipex Corporation
C
RR
S
SS
CC
S
SS
RS and RV add up to 330 for IEC1000-4-2.
RR
andand RR
S S
R
RR
V
VV
SW2
SW2SW2
add up to 330add up to 330Ω f for IEC1000-4-2.or IEC1000-4-2.
V V
Device Under Test
13
Page 14
For the Human Body Model, the current limiting resistor (RS) and the source capacitor (CS) are 1.5k an 100pF, respectively. For
I
30A
IEC-1000-4-2, the current limiting resistor (RS) and the source capacitor (CS) are 330 an 150pF, respectively.
15A
The higher CS value and lower RS value in the IEC1000-4-2 model are more stringent than the Human Body Model. The larger storage capacitor injects a higher voltage to the test
0A
point when SW2 is switched on. The lower current limiting resistor increases the current
charge onto the test point.
t=0ns
t
Figure 19. ESD Test Waveform for IEC1000-4-2
t=30ns
Device Pin Human Body IEC1000-4-2
Tested Model Air Discharge Direct Contact Level
Driver Outputs ±15kV ±15kV ±8kV 4 Receiver Inputs ±15kV ±15kV ±8kV 4
Table 3. Transceiver ESD Tolerance Levels
SP3222EH/3232EHDS/08 SP3222EH/3232EH 3.3V, 460 Kbps RS-232 Transceivers © Copyright 2000 Sipex Corporation
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PACKAGE: PLASTIC SHRINK
SMALL OUTLINE (SSOP)
EH
D
A
Ø
Be
A1
L
DIMENSIONS (Inches)
Minimum/Maximum
(mm)
A
A1
B
D
E
e
H
L
Ø
16–PIN
0.068/0.078 (1.73/1.99)
0.002/0.008 (0.05/0.21)
0.010/0.015 (0.25/0.38)
0.239/0.249 (6.07/6.33)
0.205/0.212 (5.20/5.38)
0.0256 BSC (0.65 BSC)
0.301/0.311 (7.65/7.90)
0.022/0.037 (0.55/0.95)
0°/8°
(0°/8°)
20–PIN
0.068/0.078 (1.73/1.99)
0.002/0.008 (0.05/0.21)
0.010/0.015 (0.25/0.38)
0.278/0.289 (7.07/7.33)
0.205/0.212 (5.20/5.38)
0.0256 BSC (0.65 BSC)
0.301/0.311 (7.65/7.90)
0.022/0.037 (0.55/0.95)
0°/8°
(0°/8°)
24–PIN
0.068/0.078 (1.73/1.99)
0.002/0.008 (0.05/0.21)
0.010/0.015 (0.25/0.38)
0.317/0.328 (8.07/8.33)
0.205/0.212 (5.20/5.38)
0.0256 BSC (0.65 BSC)
0.301/0.311
(7.65/7.90)
0.022/0.037
(0.55/0.95)
0°/8°
(0°/8°)
28–PIN
0.068/0.078 (1.73/1.99)
0.002/0.008 (0.05/0.21)
0.010/0.015 (0.25/0.38)
0.397/0.407
(10.07/10.33)
0.205/0.212 (5.20/5.38)
0.0256 BSC (0.65 BSC)
0.301/0.311 (7.65/7.90)
0.022/0.037 (0.55/0.95)
0°/8°
(0°/8°)
SP3222EH/3232EHDS/08 SP3222EH/3232EH 3.3V, 460 Kbps RS-232 Transceivers © Copyright 2000 Sipex Corporation
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Page 16
D1 = 0.005" min.
(0.127 min.)
D
e = 0.100 BSC
(2.540 BSC)
B1
B
ALTERNATE
END PINS
(BOTH ENDS)
PACKAGE: PLASTIC
DUAL–IN–LINE (NARROW)
E1
E
A1 = 0.015" min.
(0.381min.)
A = 0.210" max.
(5.334 max).
A2
L
C
Ø
eA = 0.300 BSC
(7.620 BSC)
DIMENSIONS (Inches)
Minimum/Maximum
(mm)
A2
B
B1
C
D
E
E1
L
Ø
16–PIN
0.115/0.195
(2.921/4.953)
0.014/0.022
(0.356/0.559)
0.045/0.070
(1.143/1.778)
0.008/0.014
(0.203/0.356)
0.780/0.800
(19.812/20.320)
0.300/0.325
(7.620/8.255)
0.240/0.280
(6.096/7.112)
0.115/0.150
(2.921/3.810)
0°/ 15°
(0°/15°)
18–PIN
0.115/0.195
(2.921/4.953)
0.014/0.022
(0.356/0.559)
0.045/0.070
(1.143/1.778)
0.008/0.014
(0.203/0.356)
0.880/0.920
(22.352/23.368)
0.300/0.325
(7.620/8.255)
0.240/0.280
(6.096/7.112)
0.115/0.150
(2.921/3.810)
0°/ 15°
(0°/15°)
SP3222EH/3232EHDS/08 SP3222EH/3232EH 3.3V, 460 Kbps RS-232 Transceivers © Copyright 2000 Sipex Corporation
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PACKAGE: PLASTIC
SMALL OUTLINE (SOIC)
EH
D
A
Ø
Be
A1
DIMENSIONS (Inches)
Minimum/Maximum
(mm) A
A1
B
D
E
e
H
L
Ø
16–PIN
0.090/0.104 (2.29/2.649)
0.004/0.012
(0.102/0.300)
0.013/0.020
(0.330/0.508)
0.398/0.413
(10.10/10.49)
0.291/0.299
(7.402/7.600)
0.050 BSC
(1.270 BSC)
0.394/0.419
(10.00/10.64)
0.016/0.050
(0.406/1.270)
0°/8°
(0°/8°)
18–PIN
0.090/0.104
(2.29/2.649))
0.004/0.012
(0.102/0.300)
0.013/0.020
(0.330/0.508)
0.447/0.463
(11.35/11.74)
0.291/0.299
(7.402/7.600)
0.050 BSC
(1.270 BSC)
0.394/0.419
(10.00/10.64)
0.016/0.050
(0.406/1.270)
0°/8°
(0°/8°)
L
SP3222EH/3232EHDS/08 SP3222EH/3232EH 3.3V, 460 Kbps RS-232 Transceivers © Copyright 2000 Sipex Corporation
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P ACKA GE: PLASTIC THIN SMALL
OUTLINE (TSSOP)
E2
E
D
A
Ø
Be
A1
DIMENSIONS
in inches (mm)
Minimum/Maximum
A
A1
B
D
E
e
E2
L
Ø
16–PIN
- /0.043 (- /1.10)
0.002/0.006 (0.05/0.15)
0.007/0.012 (0.19/0.30)
0.193/0.201 (4.90/5.10)
0.169/0.177 (4.30/4.50)
0.026 BSC
(0.65 BSC)
0.126 BSC (3.20 BSC)
0.020/0.030
(0.50/0.75)
0°/8°
0.002/0.006
0.007/0.012
0.252/0.260
0.169/0.177
0.020/0.030
20–PIN
- /0.043 (- /1.10)
(0.05/0.15)
(0.19/0.30)
(6.40/6.60)
(4.30/4.50)
0.026 BSC (0.65 BSC)
0.126 BSC (3.20 BSC)
(0.50/0.75)
0°/8°
L
SP3222EH/3232EHDS/08 SP3222EH/3232EH 3.3V, 460 Kbps RS-232 Transceivers © Copyright 2000 Sipex Corporation
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ORDERING INFORMATION
Model Temperature Range Package Type
SP3222EHCA .......................................... 0˚C to +70˚C .......................................... 20-Pin SSOP
SP3222EHCP .......................................... 0˚C to +70˚C ............................................ 18-Pin PDIP
SP3222EHCT........................................... 0˚C to +70˚C ........................................... 18-Pin SOIC
SP3222EHCY .......................................... 0˚C to +70˚C ........................................ 20-Pin TSSOP
SP3232EHCA .......................................... 0˚C to +70˚C .......................................... 16-Pin SSOP
SP3232EHCP .......................................... 0˚C to +70˚C ............................................ 16-Pin PDIP
SP3232EHCT........................................... 0˚C to +70˚C .................................. 16-Pin Wide SOIC
SP3232EHCY .......................................... 0˚C to +70˚C ........................................ 16-Pin TSSOP
Please consult the factory for pricing and availability on a Tape-On-Reel option.
Corporation
SIGNAL PROCESSING EXCELLENCE
Sipex Corporation Headquarters and
Sales Office
22 Linnell Circle Billerica, MA 01821 TEL: (978) 667-8700 FAX: (978) 670-9001 e-mail: sales@sipex.com
Sales Office
233 South Hillview Drive Milpitas, CA 95035 TEL: (408) 934-7500 FAX: (408) 935-7600
Sipex Corporation reserves the right to make changes to any products described herein. Sipex does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit described hereing; neither does it convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others.
SP3222EH/3232EHDS/08 SP3222EH/3232EH 3.3V, 460 Kbps RS-232 Transceivers © Copyright 2000 Sipex Corporation
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