* Includes Exposed Thermal Pad (EP); see Ta b l e 3 - 1.
EP
11
6
PWRGD
+V
CC
5
High-Speed Synchronous Buck Controller
Features:
• Input Voltage Range: from 4.5V to 30V
• Targeted for Low-Voltage Power Trains with
Output Current up to 20A
• High-Speed Voltage Mode, Analog Pulse-Width
Modulation Control
• Power Good Output
• Internal Oscillator, Reference Voltage and
Overcurrent Limit Threshold for Stand-Alone
Applications.
• Multiple Switching Frequency Options (F
- 300 kHz
-600kHz
• Integrated Synchronous MOSFET Drivers
• Multiple Dead-Time Options
• Internal Blocking Device for Bootstrap Circuit
• Integrated Current Sense Capability for Short
Circuit Protection
• Internal Overtemperature Protection
• Under Voltage Lockout (UVLO)
• Integrated Linear Voltage Regulator
• 10-LD 3X3mm DFN Package
SW
):
General Description
The MCP19035 is an application-optimized, highspeed synchronous buck controller that operates from
input voltage sources up to 30V. This controller
implements a voltage-mode control architecture with a
fixed switching frequency of 300 kHz or 600 kHz. The
high-switching frequency facilitates the use of smaller
passive components, including the inductor and
input/output capacitors, allowing a compact, highperformance power supply solution. The MCP19035
implements an adaptive anti-cross conduction scheme
to prevent shoot-through in the external power
MOSFETs. Furthermore, the MCP19035 offers multiple
dead-time options, enabling an additional degree of
optimization, allowing a higher efficiency power supply
design.
The MCP19035 controller is intended to be used for
applications providing up to 20A of output currents
across a wide input voltage range, up to 30V.
The SHDN
While turned off, the current consumption is minimized.
The MCP19035 offers a Power Good feature
(PWRGD), enabling fault detection and simplifying
sequencing.
DS22326B-page 2 2012-2013 Microchip Technology Inc.
MCP19035
1.0ELECTRICAL
CHARACTERISTICS
† Notice: Stresses above those listed under “Maximum
Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device.
This is a stress rating only and functional operation of
the device at those or any other conditions above those
Absolute Maximum Ratings †
VIN - V
V
BOOT
VHDRV, HDRV Pin................. +V
VLDRV, LDRV Pin.....................+ (V
Max. Voltage on Any Pin........... + (V
Storage Temperature ....................................-65°C to +150°C
Maximum Junction Temperature................................. +150°C
ESD protection on all pins (HBM) ....................................2 kV
ESD protection on all pins (MM) .....................................200V
........................................................ -0.3V to +32V
GND
................................................................-0.3V to +37V
-0.3V to V
PHASE
-0.3V) to (VCC+0.3V)
GND
-0.3V) to (VCC+0.3V)
GND
BOOT
+0.3V
indicated in the operational sections of this
specification is not intended. Exposure to maximum
rating conditions for extended periods may affect
device reliability.
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Electrical Specifications: Unless otherwise noted, V
DS22326B-page 6 2012-2013 Microchip Technology Inc.
MCP19035
5.0
6.0
7.0
iescent Current (mA)
fSW= 300 kHz
fSW= 600 kHz
4.0
05101520253035
Input Qu
Input Voltage (V)
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
escent Current (mA)
0.0
2.0
-50050100150
Input Qu
i
Junction Temperature (°C)
-4.0
-2.0
0.0
2.0
4.0
scillator Frequency
ariation (%)
f
S
W
= 300 kHz
fSW= 600 kHz
-10.0
-8.0
-6.0
-50050100150
Relative
O
V
Junction Temperature (°C)
4.99
5.01
5.03
5.05
utput Voltage (V)
I
LOAD
= 20 mA
4.95
4.97
0 10203040
LDO
O
Input Voltage (V)
4.99
5.01
5.03
5.05
Output Voltage (V)
4.95
4.97
0 204060
LDO
Load Current (mA)
0.75
1
1.25
1.5
opout Voltage (V)
I
LOAD
= 50 mA
0
0.25
0.5
-50050100150
LDO D
r
Junction Temperature (°C)
2.0TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES
Note:The graphs and tables provided following this note are a statistical summary based on a limited number of
samples and are provided for informational purposes only. The performance characteristics listed herein
are not tested or guaranteed. In some graphs or tables, the data presented may be outside the specified
operating range (e.g., outside specified power supply range) and therefore outside the warranted range.
Note: Unless otherwise indicated, T
=+25°C, VIN = 12V, V
A
FIGURE 2-1:Input Quiescent Current vs.
Input Voltage.
= 1.8V, fSW = 300 kHz, C
OUT
FIGURE 2-4:+V
Input Voltage.
= 4.7 uF.
VCC
CC-OUT
Regulation vs.
FIGURE 2-2:Input Quiescent Current vs.
Temperature.
FIGURE 2-3:Relative Oscillator
Frequency Variation vs. Temperature.
FIGURE 2-17:PG Active Time Out Period
vs. Temperature.
FIGURE 2-18:PG Thresholds Voltage vs.
Temperature.
MCP19035
NOTES:
DS22326B-page 10 2012-2013 Microchip Technology Inc.
3.0PIN DESCRIPTION
Description of the pins are listed in Ta bl e 3- 1.
TABLE 3-1:PIN DESCRIPTION TABLE
MCP19035
3x3 DFN
SymbolDescription
MCP19035
1SHDN
2FBFeedback voltage input pin
3COMPInternal error amplifier output pin
4V
5PWRGDPower good pin
6+V
7LDRVLower gate drive output pin
8BOOTFloating bootstrap supply pin
9PHASESwitching node pin
10HDRVUpper gate drive output pin
11EPExposed Thermal Pad, must be connected to GND
IN
CC
Device shutdown input pin
Input voltage pin
+5.0V output voltage pin
3.1Shutdown Input Pin (SHDN)
This pin enables or disables the MCP19035 device.
When logic “High” is applied to this pin, the device is
enabled. A logic “Low” will disable the device. When
the device is disabled, both the LDRV and HDRV pins
are held low. The internal LDO regulator is also disabled when the SHDN
pin float. If not used, connect to V
resistor.
pin is pulled low. Do not let this
using a 100 k
IN
3.2Feedback Voltage Input Pin (FB)
This is the internal error amplifier’s negative input, and
is used to sense the output voltage. The positive input
to the amplifier is connected to the internal reference
voltage.
3.5Power Good Pin (PWRGD)
The power good pin is an open drain output. This pin is
pulled low when the output is 90% less than the typical
value. Connect this pin to +VCC pin through a pull-up
resistor. The recommended value for the pull-up resistor is 100 k.
3.6LDO Output Voltage Pin (+VCC)
This pin is the output of the internal voltage regulator
(LDO). The internal circuitry of the controller is powered
from this pin (+5.0V). External low noise loads can be
powered from this pin, but the sum of the external load
current and the internal circuitry current should not
exceed 50 mA. A 4.7 F ceramic capacitor must be
connected between this pin and GND.
3.3Internal Error Amplifier Pin
(COMP)
This is the output of the internal error amplifier. The
compensation network is connected between this pin
and the FB pin.
3.7Lower Gate Pin (LDRV)
This pin is the drive output for the low-side N-Channel
MOSFET (synchronous rectifier). The LDRV drive is
capable of sourcing 1A and sinking 1.5A.
3.8Bootstrap Supply Pin (BOOT)
3.4Input Voltage Pin (VIN)
This pin is the input power for the controller. A bypass
capacitor must be connected between this pin and the
GND pin. The input of an internal voltage regulator
(LDO) is connected to this pin to generate the +5V V
used for internal circuitry bias.
The BOOT pin is the floating bootstrap power supply
pin for the high-side MOSFET gate driver. A capacitor
connected between this pin and the PHASE pin provides the necessary charge to turn on the external
high-side MOSFET.
MCP19035
3.9Switching Node Pin (PHASE)
This pin provides a return path for the high-side gate
driver. It also provides a path for the charging of the
BOOT capacitor, used while turning on the high-side
MOSFET. This pin also senses the switching transition
to eliminate cross conduction (shoot-through).
3.10Upper Gate Drive Pin (HDRV)
This pin is the high-side N-channel MOSFET (control
transistor) gate drive output. The HDRV drive is
capable of sourcing and sinking 1A.
3.11Exposed Thermal Pad (EP)
Analog ground and power ground are both connected
to this pin.
DS22326B-page 12 2012-2013 Microchip Technology Inc.
MCP19035
HDRV
LDRV
Oscillator
BOOT
Control
Logic
SHDN
V
IN
PWRGD
COMP
FB
PHASE
Cross
Conduction
Protection
HD
LD
Voltage
Regulator
Comp
Dead
Time
Generator
+
-
V
CC
Power-Good
Circuit
Shut-Down
Circuit
+
-
SD
EA
SD
UVLO
Circuit
Over-Current
Detection Circuit
Reference
Voltage
Generator
Soft Start
Circuit
FB
SD
GND
V
REF
PWM
Over-Temperature
Detection Circuit
OT
OT
V
IN
V
CC
V
CC
V
CC
V
CC
4.0DETAILED DESCRIPTION
4.1Device Overview
The MCP19035 family of devices are highperformance controllers providing all the necessary
functions to construct a high-performance DC/DC
converter, while keeping costs and design effort to a
minimum:
• Support for pre-biased outputs eliminates con-
cerns about damaging sensitive loads during
startup.
• Strong gate drivers for the high-side and rectifier
N-Channel MOSFETs decrease switching losses,
yielding increases in efficiency.
and minimizes body diode conduction in the synchronous rectifier MOSFET, which also increases
the efficiency.
• Dead-Time optimization options of the MCP19035
assist in improving the power conversion efficiency, when used with high-speed, low Figure of
Merit MOSFETs.
• Overcurrent protection circuits in both high and
low-side switches, and a short circuit hiccuprecovery mode increase design flexibility and minimize power dissipation in the event of prolonged
output faults.
• The dedicated SHDN
be placed in a low quiescent current state.
• Internal fixed converter switching frequency and
soft-start reduce the external component count,
simplifying design and layout, as well as reducing
footprint and size.
• The 3 mm × 3 mm DFN package size also minimizes the overall converter footprint.
The MCP19035 controller implements a fixed
frequency, voltage-mode control scheme. The internal
PWM generator is comprised of an oscillator, error
amplifier, high-speed comparator and a latch. The error
amplifier generates the control voltage by amplifying
the difference between voltage reference (600 mV,
internally generated) and the voltage of the FB pin
(feedback voltage). This control voltage is compared by
the high-speed comparator to an artificially generated
ramp signal; the result is a PWM signal. An SR latch
(Set-Reset flip-flop) is used to prevent the PWM
circuitry from turning on the external switch until the
beginning of the next clock cycle.
An external Compensation Network (Type-II or
Type-III) must be used to stabilize the control system.
4.3Internal Reference Voltage V
REF
An integrated, precision voltage reference is provided
by the MCP19035. An external resistor divider is used
to program the converter’s output voltage. The nominal
value of this internal reference voltage is 600 mV.
4.4Internal Oscillator
The MCP19035 device provides two switching
frequency options: 300 kHz and 600 kHz.
4.5Under Voltage Lockout Circuit
(UVLO)
A 100 k pull-up resistor is recommended between the
SHDN pin and VIN pin. Note that the SHDN input is a
high-impedance pin. Noise generated by the circuits
located near this pin may inadvertently shut down the
controller. To improve the noise immunity of this input
pin, we recommend placing a small capacitor between
GND and SHDN
, or decrease the value of the pull-up
resistor. The Shutdown input pin should not be left
floating.
4.7Power Good Output (PWRGD)
This open drain output provides an indication that the
output voltage is 92% (typical) of its regulated value.
This output is also low for other existing conditions that
signal the possibility that the output of the power supply
is out of regulation. The conditions are:
• Feedback pin (FB) voltage differs more than ±8%
from its nominal value (600 mV)
• Soft-start period is active
• Undervoltage condition detected
• Overcurrent condition detected, on either the High
Side or Low Side
• Die temperature is above the thermal shutdown
threshold (+150°C)
The active high power good signal has a fixed time
delay of approximately 120 ms (t
typically a 150 s delay (t
PG-DELAY
signal high-to-low transition.
PG-TIMEOUT
) on the power good
). There is
An integrated Under Voltage Lockout Circuit (UVLO)
prevents the converter from starting until the input voltage is high enough for normal operation. The converter
will typically start at 4.2V and operate down to 3.6V.
Hysteresis is added to prevent starting and stopping
during startup, as a result of loading the input voltage
source.
4.6Shutdown Input
The Shutdown input pin (SHDN) is used to enable and
disable the controller. When the SHDN
low, the MCP19035 is placed in Shutdown mode.
During Shutdown, most of the internal circuits
(including the LDO) are disabled, to minimize current
consumption.
pin is pulled
FIGURE 4-2:Power Good Signal.
DS22326B-page 14 2012-2013 Microchip Technology Inc.
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