Datasheet IRF7807VD2 Datasheet (International Rectifier)

Page 1
PD-94079
IRF7807VD2
FETKY MOSFET / SCHOTTKY DIODE
Co-Pack N-channel HEXFET
and Schottky Diode
Ideal for Synchronous Rectifiers in DC-DC Converters Up to 5A Output
Low Conduction Losses
Low Switching Losses
Power MOSFET
A/S A/S
A/S
1
2
3
4
G
8
K/D
7
K/D
6
K/D
5
K/D
Low Vf Schottky Rectifier
Description
SO-8
Top View
The FETKY™ family of Co-Pa ck HEXFETMOSFETs and Schottky diodes offers the designer an innovative, board
space saving solution for switching regulator and power management applications. HEXFET power MOSFETs utilize advanced processing techniques to achieve
DEVICE CHARACTERISTICSU
extremely low on-resistance per silicon area. Combining this technology with International Rectifiers low forward drop Schottky rectifiers results in an extremely efficient device suitable for use in a wide variety of portable electronics applications.
The SO-8 has been modified through a customized leadframe for enhanced thermal characteristics. The SO-
IRF7807VD2
R
(on)
DS
Q
G
Q
sw
Q
oss
17m
9.5nC
3.4nC 12nC
8 package is designed for v apor phase, infrared or w a ve soldering techniques.
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter Symbol Max. Units
Drain-Source Voltage V Gate-Source Voltage V Continuous Drain or Source 25°CI Current (V
4.5V) 70°C6.6A
GS
Pulsed Drain CurrentQ I
Power DissipationS 25°CP
DS
GS
D
DM
D
70°C1.6
30
±20
8.3
66
2.5
V
W
Schottky and Body Diode 25°C IF (AV) 3.7 A Average ForwardCurrentT 70°C2.3 Junction & Storage Temperature Range T
J, TSTG
–55 to 150 °C
Thermal Resistance
Parameter Max. Units
Maximum Junction-to-AmbientS R Maximum Junction-to-Lead R
θJA
θJL
50 °C/W 20 °C/W
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IRF7807VD2
Electrical Characteristics
Parameter Min Typ Max Units Conditions
Drain-to-Source BV Breakdown Voltage
Static Drain-Source R on Resistance
Gate Threshold Voltage V Drain-Source Leakage I
Current
Current* 6.0 mA V
Gate-Source Leakage I Current*
DSS
GSS
Total Gate Charge* Q Pre-Vth Q
Gate-Source Charge VDS = 16V Post-Vth Q
Gate-Source Charge Gate to Drain Charge Q Switch Chg(Q
+ Qgd) Q
gs2
Output Charge* Q Gate Resistance R Turn-on Delay Time t
Rise Time t
d (on)
r
Turn-off Delay Time td Fall Time t
f
30 –– VVGS = 0V, ID = 250µA
DSS
DS
GS(th)
(on)
17 25 m VGS = 4.5V, ID = 7.0AR
1.0 V VDS = VGS,ID = 250µA 50 µA VDS = 24V, VGS = 0
DS
Tj = 100°C
±100 nA VGS = ±20V
G
GS1
GS2
GD
sw
oss
G
9.5 14 VGS=4.5V, ID=7.0A
2.3
1.0 nC
2.4
3.4 5.2 12 16.8 VDS = 16V, VGS = 0
2.0
6.3 VDD = 16V, ID = 7.0A
1.2 ns VGS = 5V, RG= 2
(off)
11 Resistive Load
2.2
= 24V, VGS = 0,
Schottky Diode & Body Diode Ratings and Characteristics
Parameter Min Typ Max Units Conditions
Diode Forward Voltage V
SD
0.54 V Tj = 25°C, Is = 3.0A, V
0.43 Tj = 125°C, Is = 3.0A, V
GS
GS
=0VR
Reverse Recovery Time trr 36 ns Tj = 25°C, Is = 7.0A, VDS = 16V Reverse Recovery Charge Qrr 41 nC di/dt = 100A/µs
Forward Turn-On Time t
Notes:
Q Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by max. junction temperature. R Pulse width 400 µs; duty cycle 2%. S When mounted on 1 inch square copper board T 50% Duty Cycle, Rectangular U
Typical values of R
measured at VGS = 5.0V , IF = 7.0A. * Device are 100% tested to these parameters.
(on) measured at VGS = 4.5V, QG, QSW and Q
DS
Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by LS+LD)
on
OSS
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=0VR
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)
Power MOSFET Selection for DC/DC Converters
Control FET
Special attention has been given to the power losses in the switching elements of the circuit - Q1 and Q2. Power losses in the high side switch Q1, also called the Control FET, are impacted by the R MOSFET, but these conduction losses are only about one half of the total losses.
ds(on)
of the
V
GTH
t1
IRF7807VD2
Drain Current
Gate V oltage
t2
t3
4
1
Power losses in the control switch Q1 are given by;
P
= P
loss
This can be expanded and approximated by;
P
loss
conduction
I
=
()
rms
 
+I
+Q
()
g
Q
+
This simplified loss equation includes the terms Q and Q
charge that is included in all MOSFET data sheets. The importance of splitting this gate-source charge into two sub elements, Q Fig 1.
the gate driver between the time that the threshold voltage has been reached (t1) and the time the drain current rises to I age begins to change. Minimizing Q tor in reducing switching losses in Q1.
put capacitance of the MOSFET during every switch­ing cycle. Figure 2 shows how Q parallel combination of the voltage dependant (non­linear) capacitances Cds and Cdg when multiplied by the power supply input buss voltage.
which are new to P ower MOSFET data sheets.
oss
Q
is a sub element of traditional gate-source
gs2
Q
indicates the charge that must be supplied by
gs2
Q
is the charge that must be supplied to the out-
oss
+ P
2
R
×
ds(on)
Q
gd
×
×
oss
2
V
×
in
i
g
V
f
×
g
V
×
×
in
(t2) at which time the drain volt-
dmax
switching
f
×
f
and Q
gs1
+ P
 
+I×
+ P
drive
 
gs2
oss
output
Q
gs2
×
i
g
, can be seen from
is a critical fac-
gs2
is formed by the
 
V
f
×
in
gs2
t0
2
*
P
+
output
f
+
(
Drain V oltage
Q
V
×
rr
×
in
GS1QGS2QGD
Q
Figure 1: Typical MOSFET switching waveform
Synchronous FET
The power loss equation for Q2 is approximated
by;
P P +Q
*dissipated primarily in Q1.
P
=
loss
conduction
2
I
=
loss
rms
()
()
g
Q
oss
+
2
P
+
drive
R
×
ds(on)
V
×
f
×
g
V
×
×
in
f
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IRF7807VD2
For the synchronous MOSFET Q2, R
portant character istic; however, once again the im-
ds(on)
is an im-
portance of gate charge must not be overlooked since it impacts three critical areas. Under light load the MOSFET must still be turned on and off by the con­trol IC so the gate drive losses become much more significant. Secondly, the output charge Q verse recovery charge Qrr both generate losses that
and re-
oss
are transfered to Q1 and increase the dissipation in that device. Thirdly, gate charge will impact the MOSFETs’ susceptibility to Cdv/dt turn on.
The drain of Q2 is connected to the switching node of the converter and therefore sees transitions be­tween ground and Vin. As Q1 turns on and off there is a rate of change of drain voltage dV/dt which is ca­pacitively coupled to the gate of Q2 and can induce a voltage spike on the gate that is sufficient to turn
Typical Mobile PC Application
The performance of these new devices has been tested in circuit and correlates well with performance predic­tions generated by the system models. An advantage of this new technology platform is that the MOSFETs it produces are suitable for both control FET and synchro­nous FET applications. This has been demonstrated with the 3.3V and 5V converters. (Fig 3 and Fig 4). In these applications the same MOSFET IRF7807V was used for both the control FET (Q1) and the synchronous FET (Q2). This provides a highly effective cost/performance solution.
the MOSFET on, resulting in shoot-through current . The ratio of Qgd/Q potential for Cdv/dt turn on.
must be minimized to reduce the
gs1
Spice model for IRF7807V can be downloaded in
machine readable format at www.irf.com.
Figure 2: Q
Characteristic
oss
3.3V Supply : Q1=Q2= IRF7807V
93 92 91 90 89 88 87
Efficiency (%)
86 85 84 83
12345
Vin=24V Vin=14V Vin=10V
Load current (A)
95 94 93 92 91 90
Efficiency (%)
89 88 87 86
12345
5.0V Supply : Q1=Q2= IRF7807V
Vin=24V Vin=14V Vin=10V
Load current (A)
Figure 3 Figure 4
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IRF7807VD2
2.0
1.5
1.0
7.0A
I =
D
(Normalized)
0.5
DS(on)
R , Drain-to-Source On Resistance
0.0
-60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
T , Junction Temperature ( C)
J
Fig 5. Normalized On-Resistance
Vs. Temperature
70
VGS TOP 4.5V
60
3.5V
3.0V
2.5V
50
2.0V BOTTOM 0.0V
40
V =
4.5V
GS
°
)
0.030
0.025
0.020
ID = 7.0A
0.015
, Drain-to -Source On Resistance (
DS(on)
0.010
R
2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 12.0 14.0 16.0
V
Gate -to -Source Voltage (V)
GS,
Fig 7. On-Resistance Vs. Gate Voltage
70
VGS TOP 4.5V
60
3.5V
3.0V
2.5V
50
2.0V BOTTOM 0.0V
40
30
20
, Source-to-Drain Current (A)
S
I
10
380µs PULSE WIDTH
0.0 V
Tj = 25°C
0
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1
VSD, Source-to-Drain Voltage (V)
Fig 7. Typical Reverse Output Characteristics
30
20
, Source-to-Drain Current (A)
S
I
10
O.OV
380µS PULSE WIDTH Tj = 150°C
0
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1
VSD, Source-to-Drain Voltage (V)
Fig 8. Typical Reverse Output Characteristics
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IRF7807VD2
100
D = 0.50
thJA
Thermal Response (Z )
0.20
10
0.10
0.05 P
0.02
1
0.01
SINGLE PULSE
(THERMAL RESPONSE)
0.1
0.00001 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10
t , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec)
1
Notes:
1. Duty factor D = t / t
2. Peak T =P x Z + T
J DM thJA A
DM
1 2
Figure 9. Maximum Eff ectiv e Transient Thermal Impedance, J unction-to-Ambient
t
1
t
2
5
I =
7.0A
D
V = 16V
DS
4
3
2
1
GS
V , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V)
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12
Q , Total Gate Charge (nC)
G
Fig 10. Typical Gate Charge Vs.
Gate-to-Source Voltage
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IRF7807VD2
MOSFET , Body Diode & Schottky Diode Characteristics
100
Tj = 125°C Tj = 25°C
( A )
10
F
1
Instantaneous Forward Current - I
100
Tj = 150°C
10
( mA )
R
1
0.1
Reverse Current - I
0.01
0.001 0 5 10 15 20 25 30
125°C
100°C
75°C
50°C
25°C
Reverse Voltage - VR (V)
Fig. 12 - Typical Values of
Reverse Current Vs. Reverse Voltage
0.1
0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 Forward Voltage Drop - V
SD
( V )
Fig. 11 - Typical Forward Voltage Drop
Characteristics
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IRF7807VD2
(
)
)
)
)
)
SO-8 Package Details
D
5
- B -
8 7 6 5
5
E
- A ­1 2 3 4
e
6X
- C -
0.25 (.01 0) M C A S B S
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M-1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION : INCH.
3. DIMENS ION S A R E S HO W N IN MIL L IME T ERS (INCHES).
4. OUT L IN E C ON F ORMS TO J E DEC OU TLIN E M S -0 1 2A A. DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD PROTRUSIONS
5 MO L D PR OTRU S IONS NO T TO EXC E E D 0 .2 5 (.00 6). DIMEN SIONS IS T HE L ENG TH OF LEA D FOR SOL D ERING TO A S UBSTRAT E..
6
B 8X
e1
A1
0.25
A
H
.010) M A M
0.10 (.00 4
θ
θ
L 8X
K x 45°
6
C 8X
IN CHE S M ILL IME TE RS
DIM
MIN MAX MIN MA X A .0532 .0688 1 .35 1.75 A1 .0040 .0098 0 .10 0.25 B .014 .018 0 .36 0.46 C .00 7 5 .0 0 9 8 0 .1 9 0 . 2 5 D .18 9 .1 9 6 4.8 0 4 . 9 8 E .150 .157 3 .81 3.99 e .0 5 0 B AS IC 1 .27 BA S IC e1 .0 2 5 B AS IC 0 .63 5 BA SIC H .22 8 4 .2 4 4 0 5 .8 0 6 . 2 0 K .011 .019 0 .28 0.48 L 0.16 .050 0.41 1.27
θ
0 ° 8 ° 0° 8 °
RECOMMENDED FOOTPRINT
0.72 (.02 8 8X
6.46 ( .25 5
1.27 ( .05 0 3X
1.78 (.07 0 8X
SO-8 Part Marking
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SO-8 Tape and Reel
TERMINAL NUMBER 1
IRF7807VD2
12.3 ( .484 )
11.7 ( .461 )
8.1 ( .318 )
7.9 ( .312 )
NOTES: 1 . C O N T R O LLIN G D IM E NSIO N : M IL L IM ETE R. 2 . A LL D IM E N SIO N S AR E SHO W N IN M IL L IM E TE RS (IN CH ES ) .
3. OUTLINE CONFORM S TO EIA-481 & EIA-541.
330.00 (12.992) MAX.
NOTES :
1. CONTROLLING DIMENSION : MILLIMETER.
2. OUTLINE CONFORMS TO EIA-481 & EIA-541.
This product has been designed and qualified for the commercial market.
Qualification Standards can be found on IRs Web site.
FEED DIRECTION
14.40 ( .566 )
12.40 ( .488 )
IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105
TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903
Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information.
Data and specifications subject to change without notice. 03/01
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