Datasheet IRF840LCS, IRF840LCL Datasheet (International Rectifier)

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PD- 93766
IRF840LCS
IRF840LCL
HEXFET® Power MOSFET
l Ultra Low Gate Charge l Reduced Gate Drive Requirement l Enhanced 30V V l Reduced C l Extremely High Frequency Operation l Repetitive Avalanche Rated
ISS
, C
Rating
GS OSS
, C
RSS
Description
G
D
V
= 500V
DSS
R
DS(on)
= 0.85Ω
ID = 8.0A
S
This new series of low charge HEXFET® power MOSFETs achieve significant lower gate charge over conventional MOSFETs. Utilizing the new LCDMOS (low charge device MOSFETs) technology, the device improvements are achieved without added product cost, allowing for reduce gate drive requirements and total system savings. In addition, reduced switching losses and improved efficiency and achievable in a variety of high frequency applications. Frequencies of a few MHz at high current are possible using the new low charge MOSFETs.
These device improvements combined with the proven ruggedness and reliability that characterize of HEXFET power MOSFETs offer the designer a new power
D2Pak
IRF840LCS
TO-262
IRF840LCL
transistor standard for switching applications.
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter Max. Units
ID @ TC = 25°C Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V 8.0 ID @ TC = 100°C Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V 5.1 A I
DM
PD @TA = 25°C Power Dissipation 3.1 W PD @TC = 25°C Power Dissipation 125 W
V
GS
E
AS
I
AR
E
AR
dv/dt Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt  3.5 V/ns T
J
T
STG
Pulsed Drain Current  28
Linear Derating Factor 1.0 W/°C Gate-to-Source Voltage ± 30 V Single Pulse Avalanche Energy‚ 510 mJ Avalanche Current 8.0 A Repetitive Avalanche Energy 13 m J
Operating Junction and -55 to + 150 Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds 300 (1.6mm from case)
°C
Thermal Resistance
Parameter Typ. Max. Units
R
θJC
R
θJA
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Junction-to-Case ––– 1.0 Junction-to-Ambient (PCB Mounted,steady-state)** ––– 40
°C/W
1/3/2000
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IRF840LCS/LCL
Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified)
Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions
V
(BR)DSS
∆V
(BR)DSS
R
DS(on)
V
GS(th)
g
fs
I
DSS
I
GSS
Q
g
Q
gs
Q
gd
t
d(on)
t
r
t
d(off)
t
f
L
S
C
iss
C
oss
C
rss
Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage 5 00 – –– ––– V VGS = 0V, ID = 250µA
/∆T
Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient ––– 0.63 ––– V/°C Reference to 25°C, ID = 1mA
J
Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance ––– ––– 0.85 Ω VGS = 10V, ID = 4.8A Gate Threshold Voltage 2.0 ––– 4.0 V VDS = VGS, ID = 250µA Forward Transconductance 4.0 ––– ––– S VDS = 50V, ID = 4.8A
Drain-to-Source Leakage Current
––– ––– 25
––– ––– 250 VDS = 400V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 125°C Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage ––– ––– 100 VGS = 20V Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage ––– ––– -100
VDS = 500V, VGS = 0V
µA
nA
VGS = -20V Total Gate Charge ––– – –– 39 ID = 8.0A Gate-to-Source Charge ––– ––– 10 nC VDS = 400V Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge ––– ––– 19 VGS = 10V, See Fig. 6 and 13  Turn-On Delay Time ––– 12 ––– VDD = 250V Rise Time ––– 25 ––– ID = 8.0A Turn-Off Delay Time ––– 27 ––– RG = 9.1Ω
ns
Fall Time ––– 19 ––– RD = 30Ω, See Fig. 10  Internal Source Inductance
––– –––
7.5
Between lead,
nH
and center of die contact Input Capacitance ––– 1100 ––– VGS = 0V Output Capacitance ––– 170 ––– pF VDS = 25V Reverse Transfer Capacitance ––– 18 ––– ƒ = 1.0MHz, See Fig. 5
Source-Drain Ratings and Characteristics
Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions
I
S
I
SM
V
SD
t
rr
Q
rr
t
on
Continuous Source Current MOSFET symbol (Body Diode) Pulsed Source Current integral reverse (Body Diode) 
––– –––
––– –––
8.0
28
showing the
A
p-n junction diode.
G
Diode Forward Voltage ––– ––– 2.0 V TJ = 25°C, IS = 8.0A, VGS = 0V Reverse Recovery Time ––– 490 740 ns TJ = 25°C, IF = 8.0A Reverse Recovery Charge ––– 3.0 4.5 µC di/dt = 100A/µs

Forward Turn-On Time Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by LS+LD)
Notes:
Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by
Pulse width ≤ 300µs; duty cycle ≤ 2%.
max. junction temperature. (See fig. 11)
Starting T
RG = 25Ω, I
I
SD
= 25°C, L = 14mH
J
AS
≤ 8.0A, di/dt ≤ 100A/µs, V
= 8.0A. (See Figure 12)
≤ V
DD
(BR)DSS
Uses IRF840LC data and test conditions
,
TJ ≤ 150°C
** When mounted on 1" square PCB (FR-4 or G-10 Material). For recommended soldering techniques refer to application note #AN-994.
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D
S
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IRF840LCS/LCL
Fig 2. Typical Output CharacteristicsFig 1. Typical Output Characteristics
Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics
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Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance
Vs. Temperature
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IRF840LCS/LCL
Fig 5. Typical Capacitance Vs.
Drain-to-Source Voltage
Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode
Forward Voltage
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Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge Vs.
Gate-to-Source Voltage
Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area
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Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current Vs.
Case Temperature
IRF840LCS/LCL
R
D.U.T.
t
d(off)tf
D
V
DS
V
GS
R
G
10V
Pulse Width ≤ 1 µs Duty Factor ≤ 0.1 %
Fig 10a. Switching Time Test Circuit
V
DS
90%
10% V
GS
t
d(on)tr
+
V
DD
-
Fig 10b. Switching Time Waveforms
Fig 11. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case
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Page 6
IRF840LCS/LCL
A
15V
DRIVER
+
-
R
20V
V
DS
G
t
L
D.U.T
I
AS
0.01
p
Ω
Fig 12a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit
V
(BR)DSS
t
p
I
AS
Fig 12b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms
Q
G
10 V
Q
GS
V
G
Q
GD
V
DD
Fig 12c. Maximum Avalanche Energy
Vs. Drain Current
Current Regulator
Same Type as D.U.T.
50KΩ
12V
.2µF
V
GS
3mA
.3µF
D.U.T.
+
V
DS
-
Charge
Fig 13a. Basic Gate Charge Waveform
I
G
Current Sampling Resistors
Fig 13b. Gate Charge Test Circuit
I
D
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IRF840LCS/LCL
Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit
+
D.U.T
-
R
G
Driver Gate Drive
P.W.
+
Circuit Layout Considerations
• Low Stray Inductance
• Ground Plane
• Low Leakage Inductance Current Transformer
-
-
• dv/dt controlled by R
• Driver same type as D.U.T.
G
• ISD controlled by Duty Factor "D"
• D.U.T. - Device Under Test
Period
D =
P.W.
Period
+
+
V
DD
-
VGS=10V
*
D.U.T. ISDWaveform
Reverse Recovery Current
Re-Applied Voltage
D.U.T. VDSWaveform
Inductor Curent
* V
= 5V for Logic Level Devices
GS
Fig 14. For N-Channel HEXFET
Body Diode Forward
Current
di/dt
Diode Recovery
dv/dt
Body Diode Forward Drop
Ripple ≤ 5%
®
Power MOSFETs
V
DD
I
SD
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Page 8
IRF840LCS/LCL
A
D2Pak Package Outline
10.54 (.415)
1.40 (.055) MAX.
1.78 (.070)
1.27 (.050)
1.40 (.055)
3X
1.14 (.045)
5.08 (.200)
NOTE S: 1 DIMENSIONS AFTER SOLDER DIP. 2 DIMENSIONING & TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 3 CONTROLLING DIMENSION : INCH. 4 HEATSINK & LEAD DIMENSIONS DO NOT INCLUDE BURRS.
10.29 (.405)
- A ­2
1 3
15.49 (.610)
14.73 (.580)
0.93 (.037)
3X
0.69 (.027)
0.2 5 ( .0 10) M B A M
4.69 (.185)
4.20 (.165)
D2Pak Part Marking Information
5.28 (.208)
4.78 (.188)
0.55 (.022)
0.46 (.018)
- B -
1.32 (.052)
1.22 (.048)
2.79 (.110)
2.29 (.090)
1.39 (.055)
1.14 (.045)
LEAD ASSIGNMENTS 1 - G ATE 2 - D RAIN 3 - S OU R CE
10.16 (.400) REF.
6.47 (.255)
6.18 (.243)
2.61 (.103)
2.32 (.091)
8.89 (.350) REF.
MINIMUM RECOMMENDED FOOTPRINT
11.43 (.450)
8.89 (.350)
17.78 (.700)
3.81 (.150)
2.08 (.082) 2X
2.54 (.100) 2X
INTERNATIONAL RE CTIFIE R LO G O
A S SEMBLY LO T CO D E
F530S
9246
9 B 1 M
PART NUM B ER
DATE CODE (YYW W ) YY = YEAR WW = WEEK
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Page 9
TO-262 Package Outline
IRF840LCS/LCL
TO-262 Part Marking Information
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Page 10
IRF840LCS/LCL
D2Pak Tape & Reel Information
TRR
1.60 (.063)
1.50 (.059)
4.10 (.161)
3.90 (.153)
1.60 (.063)
1.50 (.059)
0.368 (.0145)
0.342 (.0135)
FEED D IRECTION
1.85 (.073)
1.65 (.065)
TRL
10.90 (.429)
10.70 (.421)
FEED DIRECTION
13.50 (.532)
12.80 (.504)
330.00 (14.173) MAX.
NOTES :
1. COM FO R M S TO E IA-418.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER.
3. DIMENSIO N MEASUR ED @ HUB.
4. INCLUDES FLANGE DISTORTION @ OUTER EDGE.
11.60 (.457)
11.40 (.449)
1.75 (.069)
1.25 (.049)
16.10 (.634)
15.90 (.626)
15.42 (.609)
15.22 (.601)
27.40 (1.079)
23.90 (.941)
4
26.4 0 (1.039)
24.40 (.961 )
3
24.30 (.957)
23.90 (.941)
4.72 (.136)
4.52 (.178)
60.00 (2.362) MIN.
30.40 (1.197) MAX .
4
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Data and specifications subject to change without notice. 1/2000
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