The IN74HC163A is identical in pinout to the LS/ALS163. The
device inputs are compatible with standard CMOS outputs; with pullup
resistors, they are compatible with LS/ALSTTL outputs.
The IN74HC163A is programmable 4-bit synchronous counter that
feature parallel Load, synchronous Reset, a Carry Output for cascading
and count-enable controls.
The IN74HC163A is binary counter with synchronous Reset.
•
Outputs Directly Interface to CMOS, NMOS, and TTL
•
Operating Voltage Range: 2.0 to 6.0 V
•
Low Input Current: 1.0 µA
•
High Noise Immunity Characteristic of CMOS Devices
IN74HC163A
ORDERING INFORMATION
IN74HC163AN Plastic
IN74HC163AD SOIC
TA = -55° to 125° C for all packages
LOGIC DIAGRAM
PIN ASSIGNMENT
PIN 16 =V
PIN 8 = GND
CC
FUNCTION TABLE
InputsOutputs
ResetLoadEnablePEnableTClockQ0Q1Q2Q3 Function
LXXXLLLLReset to “0”
HLXXP0P1P2P3Preset Data
HHXLNo changeNo count
HHLXNo changeNo count
HHHHCount upCount
XXXXNo changeNo count
X=don’t care
P0,P1,P2,P3 = logic level of Data inputs
Ripple Carry Out = Enable T • Q0 • Q1 • Q2 • Q3
206
Page 2
IN74HC163A
MAXIMUM RATINGS
*
SymbolParameterValueUnit
V
CC
V
V
OUT
I
IN
I
OUT
I
CC
P
DC Supply Voltage (Referenced to GND)-0.5 to +7.0V
DC Input Voltage (Referenced to GND)-1.5 to VCC +1.5V
IN
DC Output Voltage (Referenced to GND)-0.5 to VCC +0.5V
DC Input Current, per Pin
DC Output Current, per Pin
DC Supply Current, VCC and GND Pins
Power Dissipation in Still Air, Plastic DIP+
D
SOIC Package+
±
20
±
25
±
50
750
500
TstgStorage Temperature-65 to +150
T
Lead Temperature, 1 mm from Case for 10 Seconds
L
260
(Plastic DIP or SOIC Package)
*
Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur.
Functional operation should be restricted to the Recommended Operating Conditions.
+Derating - Plastic DIP: - 10 mW/°C from 65° to 125°C
SOIC Package: : - 7 mW/°C from 65° to 125°C
mA
mA
mA
mW
°
C
°
C
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
SymbolParameterMinMaxUnit
V
CC
VIN, V
T
A
tr, t
f
This device c ontains p rote ction ci rcuitr y to guard a gainst damage d ue to high st atic voltages or electr ic
fields. However, precautions must be taken to avoid applications of any voltage higher than maximum rated
voltages to this high-impedance circuit. For proper operation, V
GND≤(V
Unused inputs must always be tied to an appropriate logic voltage level (e.g., either GND or V
Unused outputs must be left open.
DC Supply Voltage (Referenced to GND)2.06.0V
DC Input Voltage, Output Voltage (Referenced to GND)0V
OUT
Operating Temperature, All Package Types-55+125
Input Rise and Fall Time (Figure 1)VCC =2.0 V
IN
or V
OUT
)≤VCC.
V
V
IN
=4.5 V
CC
=6.0 V
CC
and V
should be constrained to the range
OUT
0
0
0
CC
1000
500
400
V
°
C
ns
CC
).
207
Page 3
IN74HC163A
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Voltages Referenced to GND)
SymbolParameterTest ConditionsV
V
V
V
OH
V
OL
I
IN
Minimum High-Level
IH
Input Voltage
Maximum Low -
IL
Level Input Voltage
Minimum High-Level
Output Voltage
Maximum Low-Level
Output Voltage
Maximum Input
V
=0.1 V or VCC-0.1 V
OUT
≤
I
20 µA
OUT
V
=0.1 V or VCC-0.1 V
OUT
≤
I
20 µA
OUT
VIN=VIH or V
≤
I
OUT
VIN=VIH or V
≤
I
OUT
≤
I
OUT
VIN=VIH or V
≤
I
OUT
VIN=VIH or V
≤
I
OUT
≤
I
OUT
IL
20 µA
IL
6.0 mA
7.8 mA
IL
20 µA
IL
6.0 mA
7.8 mA
VIN=VCC or GND6.0
Leakage Current
I
CC
Maximum Quiescent
Supply Current
VIN=VCC or GND
=0µA
I
OUT
(per Package)
V
CC
Guaranteed Limit
25 °C
to
≤
85
°
C
≤
125
°
-55°C
2.0
4.5
6.0
2.0
4.5
6.0
2.0
4.5
6.0
4.5
6.0
2.0
4.5
6.0
4.5
6.0
1.5
3.15
4.2
0.5
1.35
1.8
1.9
4.4
5.9
3.98
5.48
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.26
0.26
±
0.1
1.5
3.15
4.2
0.5
1.35
1.8
1.9
4.4
5.9
3.84
5.34
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.33
0.33
±
1.0
1.5
3.15
4.2
0.5
1.35
1.8
1.9
4.4
5.9
3.7
5.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.4
0.4
±
6.04.040160
C
1.0
Unit
V
V
V
V
µ
A
µ
A
208
Page 4
IN74HC163A
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(CL=50pF,Input tr=tf=6.0 ns)
SymbolParameterV
f
t
max
PLH
Maximum Clock Frequency (Figur es1,6)2.0
Maximum Propagati on Delay Clock to Q
t
t
PHL
PLH
(Figures 1,6)2.0
Maximum Propagation Delay Enable T to Ripple
Carry Out
t
t
PHL
PLH
(Figures 2,6)2.0
Maximum Propagation Delay Clock to Ripple
t
TLH
t
PHL
, t
Carry Out (Figures 1,6)2.0
Maximum Output Transition Time, Any Output,
THL
(Figures 1 and 6)
C
IN
Maximum Input Capacitance-101010pF
V
4.5
6.0
2.0
4.5
6.0
4.5
6.0
2.0
4.5
6.0
4.5
6.0
2.0
4.5
6.0
4.5
6.0
2.0
4.5
6.0
CC
Guaranteed Limit
25 °C
≤85°
to
-55°C
6
30
35
120
20
16
145
22
18
110
16
14
135
18
15
120
22
18
145
22
20
75
15
13
C≤125°C
5
24
28
160
23
20
185
25
20
150
18
15
175
20
16
160
27
22
185
28
24
95
19
16
4
20
24
200
28
22
320
30
23
190
20
17
210
22
20
200
30
25
220
35
28
110
22
19
Unit
MHz
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
Power Dissipation Capacitance (Per Gate)
C
PD
Used to determine the no-load dynamic power
consumption:
P
D=CPDVCC
2
f+ICCV
CC
Typical @25°C,V
30pF
=5.0 V
CC
209
Page 5
IN74HC163A
TIMING REQUIREMENTS
(CL=50pF,Input tr=tf=6.0 ns)
SymbolParameterV
t
su
Minimum Setup Time, Preset Data Inputs to
Clock (Figure 4)
t
su
Minimum Set up T ime, Load to Clock
(Figure 4)
t
su
Minimum Set up T ime, Reset to Clock
(Figure 3)
t
su
Minimum Setup Time, Enable T or Enable P to
Clock (Figure 5)
t
h
Minimum Hold Time, Clock to Load or P reset
Data Inputs (Figure 4)
t
h
Minimum Hold Time, Clock to Reset
(Figure 3)
t
h
Minimum Hold Time, Clock to Enable T or
Enable P (Figure 5)
t
rec
Minimum Recovery Time, Load Inactive to Clock
(Figure 4)
Figure 5. Switching WaveformsFigure 6. Test Circuit
211
Page 7
IN74HC163A
VCC=Pin 16
GND=Pin 8
The flip-flops shown in the circuit diagrams are Toggle-Enable flip-flops. A Toggle-Enable flip-flop is a
combination of a D flip-flop and a T flip-flop. When loading data from Preset inputs P0, P1, P2, and P3, the
Load signal is used to disable the Toggle input (Tn) of the flip-flop. The logic level at the Pn input is then
clocked to the Q output of the flip-flop on the next rising edge of the clock.
A logic zero on the Reset device input forces the internal clock (C) high and resets the Q output of the
flip-flop low.
Figure 7.Expanded logic diagram
212
Page 8
IN74HC163A
Sequence illustrated in waveforms:
1. Reset outputs to zero.
2. Preset to binary twelve.
3. Count to thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, zero, one, and two.
4. Inhibit.
Figure 8. Timing Diagram
213
Page 9
IN74HC163A
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS CASCADING
Note:When used in these cascaded configurations the clock f
not apply. Actual performance will depend on number of stages. This limitation is
due to set up times between Enable (Port) and clock.
Figure 9. N-Bit Synchronous Counters
guaranteed limits may
max
214
Figure 10. Nibble Ripple Counter
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