For the availability of this product, please contact the sales office.
System Controller for Compact Disc Players
Description
The CXP1021Q is a 4-bit single chip microcomputer
based on the SPC500 series. It incorporates
programs in firmware for CD operations. It can be
connected directly to the CDL-40 series of LSIs for
CD players, and can directly drive LCDs, in addition
to other features. It also supports the pitch control
function and can be employed in a wide range of
equipment, from deck-type CD players to radio
cassettes and portable systems.
Functions
• Key inputs of up to 20 keys is possible through matrix scanning. The following functions can be selected by
setting their respective keys.
,
•PLAY/PAUSE/PLAY PAUSE keys
•STOP key
•SKIP key; on memory input, this becomes the tune selection key
•Fast forward key; speed differs during PLAY and PAUSE
• RepeatOne tune or all tunes repeat
• OPEN/CLOSELoading function (when deck type device is selected)
•A ←→BA ←→B repeat function
• SHUFFLEShuffle (random) function
• PROGProgram; up to 21 tune memory, can indicate remainder
• REMAINIndicates single tune or all tunes remaining, up to 31 tunes
• INTROFixes introscan at 10 seconds
• AUTOSets auto space at 4 seconds
• MUSIC calendarCan display up to 20 tunes
• REMOTEEnables input using NEC format remote control devices with modifiable custom codes
• 10keyDirect tune selection using keypad (remote control only)
• SyncroSynchronization input and processing
• × 2Double speed playback
• Battery detectionWhen portable mode selected, there is battery detection function
• Built-in test modeBuilt-in test mode facilitates CD player auto diagnostics
• INDEXIndex search (remote control only)
• Pitch +,pitch –,pitch OFF Pitch control key for playback with varying speed
• External control outputUsed for on/off of the voice canceller
,
,
,
80 pin QFP (Plastic)
Recommended Combinations
• RF amplifierCXA1571M/N/S
• Servo signal processorCXA1372AQ/AS
• Digital signal processorCXD2500BQ
• Pickup mechanismKSL 2101
Structure
Silicon gate CMOS IC
Sony reserves the right to change products and specifications without prior notice. This information does not convey any license by
any implication or otherwise under any patents or other right. Application circuits shown, if any, are typical examples illustrating the
operation of the devices. Sony cannot assume responsibility for any problems arising out of the use of these circuits.
– 1 –
E94811-ST
Features
• Can be connected directly to CDL-40 series LSIs for CD use
• Up to 20 keys can be connected directly; expansion of functions through addition of keys is possible
Types of Keys
CXP1021Q
∗
F.R
PROGRAM
CHECK
PLAY
OPEN
CLOSE
When deck
mode is
selected
PCH
OFF
∗
Multiple functions can be combined.
PAUSE
SHLREPREMA BAUTOINTRPRG
SHUFFLE
PCH+PCH–
PLAY/PAUSE
REPEAT
Pitch–Pitch+Pitch OFF
STOP
REMAIN
EXT
CTL
External control
ON/OFF
F.SKIP
A B
REPEAT
∗
∗
B.SKIP
AUTO
SPACE
∗
F.F
INTRO
• LCDs can be driven directly. This includes time display, music calendar, remaining tunes and other display
functions.
• NEC format remote control input possible; index serch, direct tune selection through keypad and other
functions can be added.
• Supports auxiliary functions including synchronization input, double-speed output and pitch control.
• Easy switching between deck and portable equipment using external pins.
(i) With deck type selected, performs tray loading function.
(ii) With portable type selected, displays detection of weak battery and executes emergency termination
when battery voltage is low.
In this way, it functions specific to the system required.
• A built-in test mode facilitates adjustment of the CD player and can be used for tests and evaluations.
2.Deck/Portable selectSwitches between deck mode and portable mode. In deck mode the tray
loading function is activated; in portable mode, the battery detection
function is activated.
3.Remote control inputAccepts signals from a NEC format remote control unit. A 16-bit custom
code can be selected.
4.Keys to initiate playing can be selected.
5.Performs tune selection.
6.Performs fast-forward and rewind. The speed differs during Play and Pause.
, , ,
,
,
7.RemainCan display Single Remain, All Remain, Program Remain.
8.RepeatFor repetition of one or of all tunes.
9.A ←→ BFor performance of A ←→ B repeat.
10.ShufflePerformed shuffled (random) playing.
11.AUTOInserts 4-second blanks between tunes.
12.INTROPlays the initial 10 seconds of a disc.
13.PROGEnables programming of up to 21 tunes.
14.1 to 10 , +10Enables direct tune selection using the keypad
(for use with a remote control unit only).
15. Battery inputA function for detection of reduced battery voltage is provided by the BattW and Batt-E pins (portable mode only).
16. Sync rate inputFor sync rate input and activation.
17. Double-speed playbackDouble-speed playback is possible by attaching an external circuit.
18. Loading functionWith the deck mode selected, tray loading is possible.
19. Key combining functionThe tune select and fast-forward keys can be combined or kept
independent, and the repeat key and mode key can be selected.
20.Performs index search (for use with a remote control unit only).
,
21.PCH + , PCH – , PCH OFFAccelerates/decelerates the pitch (playing speed) to vary the internal.
– 9 –
CXP1021Q
1. Deck mode/portable mode selection
A feature of the CXP1021Q is its ability to be used in both deck-type and in portable equipment.
(a) Selection
Selection is executed through Pin 39 (LOAD/DECK-PT). Mode selection is determined by the condition of
this pin immediately after reset of the CXP1021Q.
When Pin 39 (LOAD/DECK-PT) is high: Deck mode
When Pin 39 (LOAD/DECK-PT) is low: Portable/radio cassette mode
(b) Deck mode
• In deck mode the tray loading function is activated.
• Pins necessary for tray operation:
For the loading motor
Pin 40 (UNLOAD/Batt-W)
goes "L" when tray is ejected
Pin 39 (LOAD/DECK PT)
goes "L" when tray is closed
Pin 37 (Disc IN) goes "L" when the
tray is closed
Pin 38 (Disc OUT/Batt-E) goes "L"
when tray is fully opened
For the tray SW
Tray
UNL OAD directio n
LOAD direction
• The relation between Pin 40 (UNLOAD/Batt-W) and Pin 39 (LOAD/DECK-PT) is as follows.
State
Open (stopped)
LOAD direction
UNLOAD direction
Pin 40/UNLOADPin 39/LOAD
H
H
L
H
L
H
(c) Portable mode
• In portable mode, when the lid is closed the operation changes to TOC reading.
• Pin 39 (LOAD/DECK-PT) should be held "L".
• Pin 37 (Disc IN) should be connected to a switch that makes the pin go "L" when the lid is closed.
• Two pins used in deck mode can be employed to detect a reduced battery voltage.
• When Pin 40 (UNLOAD/Batt-W) is made "L" through the reduced voltage detection circuit, BATT is
displayed.
• In addition, when Pin 40 (UNLOAD/Batt-W) is "L", forcing Pin 38 (Disc OUT/Batt-E) "L" induces the STOP
state.
– 10 –
CXP1021Q
2. Key combination selection
This function can be used to reduce the number of keys needed.
(a) Selection
Selection is made through Pin 61 (KEYSEL). Selection is determined by the state of this pin immediately
after reset of the CXP1021Q.
When Pin 61 (KEYSEL) is high:keys are combined.
When Pin 61 (KEYSEL) is low:keys are independent.
/, /
/, /
(b) Operation when Pin 18 (KEYSEL) is high
Key name
,
Description
Function differs depending on length of time pressed.
If the length of time pressed is:
0.5 seconds or lesskeys function as tune select keys ( )
longer than 0.5 secondskeys function as fast-forward, rewind keys ( )
··········
,
···
,
– 11 –
CXP1021Q
3. Remote control
Any NEC format remote control can be used. Please note that no other remote control units are supported.
(a) Format
67.5ms
108ms108ms
9ms4.5ms
13.5ms
Leader Code
Custom Code 16bit
(b)
27ms
67.5ms
Data Code
8bit
(c)
27ms
Data Code
8bit
(b) Custom code setting
16 bits of the custom code can be set.
55
56
57
58
53
54
(Example: custom code "1234")
By forming a diode matrix, a single bit of data is
created; adding a diode at each point sets that
point to "0". Please use the above example as
a reference.
The data on the receiving end is as shown above and cannot be
changed.
For the transmitting end, please refer to the specifications of the
transmitting side chip.
This matrix is read only immediately after the
power is turned on.
– 12 –
4. To play in deck mode
(a) Turn the power on.
• If the tray is in the open state, a disc can be loaded.
• A focus search is performed, and if a disc is already loaded, the TOC is read.
• If a disc is not loaded, "disc" is displayed.
(b) When the TOC has been read
CXP1021Q
(c) To load a disc
• Press OPEN
(d) To play the disc
• Press
or
.
(e) To pause during playing
• Press
or
.
6 7
4
5
321
8
4
5
321
8
6 7
4
5
321
8
6 7
(f) To stop playing
• Press
– 13 –
6 7
4
5
321
8
5. To play in portable mode
(a) Turn the power on.
• When the lid is open, no operation takes place.
• A focus search is performed, and if a disc is already loaded, the TOC is read.
• When no disc is loaded, "disc" is displayed.
(b) When the TOC has been read
CXP1021Q
(c) To load a disc
• Open the lid.
(d) To play the disc
• Press
or.
(e) To pause during playing
• Press
or.
6 7
4
5
321
8
4
5
321
8
6 7
4
5
321
8
6 7
(f) To stop playing
• Press
.
– 14 –
6 7
4
5
321
8
Functions common to the deck mode and the portable/radio cassette mode.
6. To begin listening from a specific tune
CXP1021Q
• Press
(Example: Sixth tune specified)
or.
6 7
8
• If the keys are pressed continuously,
the tune number continues to change.
• After a few seconds playing starts.
8
6 7
→ tune can be specified directly only by remote control.
Tunes 1 to 10 can be specified directly using the corresponding keys. For tunes following tune 10, the
following procedure is used.
4
5
• Press +10
.
• Following this, press a key from 1 to 10 .
321
8
6 7
11 12 13
16
17 18 19 20
14
9
10
15
• If there are not more than 10 tunes on the disc,
the +10 key is invalid.
7. To move to a desired place on the disc
• During play, press or .
• The player moves at high speed, emitting a small sound during play, or without emitting a sound during
pause.
8. To check the time remaining on the disc
4
5
321
9
10
8
• Press Remain .
• When pressed once, the time remaining for the
REMAIN
6 7
11 12 13
16
17 18 19 20
14
15
tune currently being played is displayed.
When the tune being played is beyond the 32nd
tune, " " is displayed.
• Pressing Remain once again causes the time
REMAIN
remaining on the disc to be displayed.
4
5
• Pressing Remain once again restores the normal
display.
BATT
REMAIN
321
8
6 7
11 12 13
16
17 18 19 20
14
9
10
15
– 15 –
9. To repeat a tune or tunes
CXP1021Q
• Press Repeat .
• Pressing once causes one tune to be repeated.
• Pressing once more causes all tunes to be repeated.
In program playback mode, all the programmed
tunes to be repeated.
• Pressing once more turns off Repeat mode.
10. A ←→ B repeat function
Used to repeatedly play the part of the disc from a
certain point A to a certain point B.
• At the starting point of the interval A←→B, press A←→B .
REPEAT 1
REPEATALL
REPEATAB
6 7
6 7
6 7
6 7
4
5
321
8
4
5
321
8
4
5
32
8
4
5
321
8
• At the ending point of the interval A←→B, once again
press A←→B . On doing so, the interval A←→B will be
played repeatedly.
• To stop repeated A←→B play, press A←→B once
again, or press Repeat .
11. To play tunes out of order (Shuffle)
• Press SHUFFLE .
• Press or .
• Play starts.
• If SHUFFLE is pressed during play, shuffled play
starts from the end of the current tune.
REPEATAB
SHUFFLE
SHUFFLE
SHUFFLE
321
8
6 7
321
8
6 7
11 12 13
14
321
8
6 7
11 12 13
14
7
11 12 13814
16
17 18 19 20
4
5
4
5
9
10
15
4
5
9
10
15
9
10
15
– 16 –
12. To insert a 4-second blank between tunes
When dubbing onto tapes or in similar situations, it is
sometimes necessary to insert blanks between tunes.
• Press AUTO .
• Pressing AUTO once more cancels the function.
Note) When playing the introduction and when
is pressed, blank is not inserted.
13. To listen to the disc introduction only for 10 seconds
SPACE
32
8
6 7
11 12 13
16
17 18 19 20
CXP1021Q
4
5
9
10
14
15
• Press INTRO .
• Pressing INTRO once more cancels the function.
• It is possible to play the introduction during Shuffle
and Program operation also.
• In Repeat All mode, introduction play does not halt
even when the last tune is reached, but is repeated.
REPEATALL
SHUFFLE
INTRO
INTRO
PROGRAM
INTRO
321
8
6 7
11 12 13
16
17 18 19 20
8
6
12 13
14
4
5
9
10
15
9
10
15
– 17 –
14. Program play
Up to 21 tunes can be programmed for listening and
played.
(a) Press PROG .
(b) Select a tune number using the and
keys.
(c) Press PROG .
Repeat steps (b) and (c) for all the tunes desired.
CXP1021Q
MEMORY
MEMORY
1
MEMORY
(d) Pressing or entering 00 restores the initial
setting.
(e) When Remain is pressed while in state (b), the
total remaining time is displayed while the key is
pressed. By using the and keys with
the Remain key, the total play time can be
checked while programming.
(f) If, among the tunes included in programming, any
one or more tunes is numbered above 32, the
display shown on the right appears.
MEMORY
MEMORY
MEMORY
5
31
7
11
1
5
31
7
11
– 18 –
CXP1021Q
(g) Pressing or begins play.
(h) The music calendar of a tune disappears as the
tune is completed.
(i) In the above state, pressing the Remain key
causes the remaining time of the tune being
played to display.
(j) If the tune being played is numbered above 32,
the display shown on the right appears.
REMAIN
REMAIN
PROGRAM
PROGRAM
PROGRAM
PROGRAM
5
31
7
11
5
7
11
5
31
7
11
5
3
7
11
(k) During display of the remaining time of the current
tune, if the Remain key is pressed once more
the remaining time for all the programmed tunes
is displayed.
REMAIN
PROGRAM
7
11
(l) If any of the tunes remaining to be played is
numbered above 32, the display shown on the
right appears.
REMAIN
PROGRAM
7
11
(m) To stop playing press .
To play the previous program again, press PROG once more and set Memory mode. The contents of the
previous program are stored and can be used again.
When the tray or lid is opened, the program contents are cleared.
5
3
5
31
– 19 –
15. Battery input (in portable mode)
Using pins: Pin 40 (UNLOAD/Batt-W)
Pin 38 (Disc OUT/Batt-E)
(a) When Batt-W is "L", the BATT lamp lights.
BATT
CXP1021Q
6 7
11 12 13814
16
17 18 19 20
4
5
9
10
15
(b) When both Batt-W and Batt-E are "L", the unit is
forced to stop, "disc" is displayed, and keys no
longer function.
16. Sync rate function
This function is used to play the CD player in
synchronization with the record key of a cassette
deck.
Operation is triggered by (the falling edge), and
differs depending on the state of the CD player.
(a) While stopped
The CD player enters the Play state, and starts
after 4 seconds. During this time, playback is at
double speed∗.
(b) During play pause
The CD player pauses at the beginning of the
current tune, and after 4 seconds begins playing.
BATT
X2
321
8
6 7
11 12 13
14
16
17 18 19 20
6 7
11 12 13814
16
17 18 19 20
321
8
6 7
11 12 13
14
16
17 18 19 20
4
5
9
10
15
9
10
15
4
5
9
10
15
(c) While open
When the tray is loaded, the player enters the
Play state.
Output is not at double speed.
(d) During shuffled play
Play is shuffled, and (a) and (b) are executed.
(e) During program play
Program play begins, and (a) and (b) are
executed.
∗
They are not executed if Pin 69 (SPD2) doesn't
have a double speed circuit.
– 20 –
SHUFFLE
X2
X2
PROGRAM
11 12 13814
16
17 18 19 20
31
7
9
11
9
10
15
5
17. Index search (remote control only)
Pressing or causes index search.
18. Pitch control
The playing speed can be varied with the range of
16%, so that a desirable interval can be achieved
during disc playing of karaoke, and others.
• Press PCH + or PCH – .
The pitch control ramp is lighten and the control
value of playing speed is displayed.
CXP1021Q
4
321
9
8
6 7
11 12 13
14
16
Pitch control ramp
9
11 12 13814
16
5
10
15
10
15
• The pitch varies by 1% every time PCH + or PCH –
is pressed.
• The operation becomes normal state after five
seconds of PCH + or PCH – operation.
Pitch control ramp
9
11 12 13814
16
Pitch control ramp
9
11 12 13814
16
Pitch control ramp
9
11 12 13814
16
Pitch control ramp
10
15
10
15
10
15
• Pressing PCH OFF returns the playing speed to
the normal state, with the pitch control ramp
lighten.
• When playing is stopped or the tray is open, the
pitch control becomes off.
– 21 –
11 12 13 14
16
9
10
15
CXP1021Q
19. External control
On/off control can be executed for a voice canceler.
• Pin 70 (EXTCTL), the external control output, is switched between "H" and "L" every time pressing EXCTL .
Note) The voice cancel circuit is not incorporated. An external circuit is required when this function is used.
Description of Operation
20. Test Mode
Branching to Test mode is achieved by setting Pin 62 (TEST IN) to "L". When Pin 62 (TEST IN) is set "L" and
Reset Start is executed, focus searching is repeated at the current pickup location.
If a disc is loaded, the focus is turned on, the CLV-A and tracking sled servo are turned on, mute is turned off,
and play is begun.
→In deck mode, the OPEN key can be used to operate the tray. When the tray closes, focus searching is
begun.
→In portable/radio cassette mode, operation does not begin until the lid is closed. When the lid is closed, focus
searching is begun.
(a) Focus bias
When reset is executed without a disc loaded, the lens is moved up and down in approximately one
second intervals.
(b) Running check
When reset is executed with a disc loaded, focus searching, focus on, CLV-A, and tracking sled servo are
set on, mute is turned off, and play is begun. At this time, the following key operations are possible.
= All servo off
, ,
= Repeated focus searching. When a disc is loaded, play is begun.
= CLV-P, tracking on, sled on
= CLV-A, tracking off, sled off
= Fast-forward 200 track jump (during play only)
= Fast-rewind 200 track jump (during play only)
∗
During and operation only, the current track number is displayed in the Track No. field of the display.
– 22 –
CXP1021Q
Absolute Maximum Ratings(Ta = –20 to +75°C, Vss = 0V)
Item
Supply voltage
LCD bias voltage
Input voltage
Output voltage
High level output current
High level total output current
Low level output current
Low level total output current
Operating temperature
Storage temperature
Allowable power dissipation
∗1
VLC1, VLC2, VLC3, VIN and VOUT must not exceed VDD + 0.3V.
∗2
PA to PD, PX0 to PX2, PY0, PY1.
∗3
The high current transistors are the N-CH transistors of the PC and PD ports.
VLC1 to VLC3,
COM0 to COM3,
SEG0 to SEG15,
SEG16 to SEG19,
Clock 1MHz,
0V for pins other than
those measured.
VDD, Vss
∗1
Pull-up resistances selected for each of pins PE to PF, PB and PI.
∗2
Crystal or ceramic oscillator circuit selected.
∗3
Pull-up resistance selected for the RST pin.
7
10
20
20
mA
pF
– 24 –
CXP1021Q
AC Characteristics
(1) Clock timing(Ta = –20 to +75°C, VDD = 4.5 to 5.5V, Vss = 0V)
Item
System clock frequency
System clock input pulse width
System clock input rise,
fall times
∗
tsys = 8/fc
SymbolPinConditionsMin.Max.Unit
fc
tXL
tXH
tCR
XTAL
EXTAL
EXTAL
Figs. 1, 2
Figs. 1, 2
2
90
tCF
Note) When accurately adjusting the frequency, conditions may differ from those of Fig. 2.
1/fC
EXTAL
tXHtXLtCFtCR
2
200
VDD – 0.4V
DD
0.4V
MHz
ns
ns
Fig. 1. Clock timing
Crystal oscillation
Ceramic oscillation
EXTALXTAL
C
2C1
External clock
EXTALXTAL
Fig. 2. Clock applied conditions
OPEN
– 25 –
CXP1021Q
(2) Serial transfer(Ta = –20 to +75°C, VDD = 4.5 to 5.5V, Vss = 0V)
Item
Serial transfer clock (SC)
cycle time
Serial transfer clock (SC)
high-low level width
Serial data input set-up time
(relative to SC)
Serial data input hold time
(relative to SC)
Time delay from SC falling edge
for high data output
∗2
Delay time from SC falling edge
for low data output
SymbolPinConditions
Input mode
tKCY
SC
Output mode
Input mode
tKH
SC
Output mode
SC input mode
tKL
SI
SC output mode
SC input mode
tSIK
SI
SC output mode
tKSO
tKSO
SO
SO
∗1
Min.Max.Unit
tsys/4 + 1.42
2tsys
tsys/8 + 0.7
tsys/2 – 0.1
0.1
0.2
tsys/8+0.5
0.1
tsys/8 + 0.5
tsys/8 + 0.5
Note) tsys = 8/fc
∗1
Three-state output selected for SC pin. As a result there are constraints on tsys, and caution should be
exercised in prescribing an upper limit to the system clock frequency fc.
∗2
Three-state output selected for SO.
µs
µs
µs
µs
µs
µs
µs
µs
µs
µs
SC
SI
SOB
tKSOA
tKSOB
tKCY
tKLtKH
tSIKtKSI
Input data
0.8VDD
Output data
0.2VDD
0.8VDD
0.2V
DD
0.8VDD
0.2VDD
Fig. 3. Serial transfer timing
– 26 –
CXP1021Q
(3) Others(Ta = –20 to +75°C, VDD = 4.5 to 5.5V, Vss = 0V)
Item
External interruption high,
low level width
Reset input low level width
Note) tsys = 8/fc
INT1 (rising edge)
INT1 (falling edge)
Symbol Pin
tI1H,
tI1L
tRSL
0.2VDD
INT1
RST
tI1LtI1H
tI1HtI1L
ConditionsMin.Max.Unit
Edge detection
mode
0.8VDD
tsys + 0.05
2tsys
µs
µs
0.8VDD
0.2VDD
RST
Fig. 4. Interruption input timing
tRSL
0.2VDD
Fig. 5. RST input timing
– 27 –
Package OutlineUnit: mm
CXP1021Q
80PIN QFP (PLASTIC)
23.9 ± 0.4
+ 0.4
20.0 – 0.1
64
65
41
40
+ 0.4
17.9 ± 0.4
14.0 – 0.1
+ 0.1
0.15 – 0.05
0.15
16.3
A
80
1
0.8
0.12
M
24
0.35 – 0.1
25
+ 0.15
+ 0.35
2.75 – 0.15
+ 0.2
0.1 – 0.05
0.8 ± 0.2
SONY CODE
EIAJ CODE
JEDEC CODE
0° to 10°
DETAIL A
QFP-80P-L01
∗QFP080-P-1420-A
PACKAGE STRUCTURE
PACKAGE MATERIAL
LEAD TREATMENT
LEAD MATERIAL
PACKAGE WEIGHT
EPOXY RESIN
SOLDER PLATING
COPPER / 42 ALLOY
1.6g
– 28 –
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