CA3262E-40 to 8516 Ld PDIPE16.3
CA3262AE-40 to 12516 Ld PDIPE16.3
CA3262AQ-40 to 12528 Ld PLCCN28.45
CA3262AM-40 to 12524 Ld SOIC (W)M24.3
RANGE (oC)PACKAGE
PKG.
NO.
Quad-Gated, Inverting Power Drivers
Description
The CA3262 and CA3262A are used to interface low-level
logic to high current loads. Each Power Driver has four
inverting switches consisting of a non-inverting logic input
stage and an inverting low-side driver output stage. All inputs
are 5V TTL/CMOS logic compatible and have a common
Enable input. Each output device has independent current
limiting (I
over-load conditions. Steering diodes connected from each
output (in pairs) to the Clamp pins may be used in
conjunction with external zener diodes to protect the IC
against over-voltage tr ansients that result from inductive load
switching.
To allow for maximum heat transfer from the chip, all ground
pins on the DIP, PLCC and SOIC packages are directly
connected to the mounting pad of the chip. Integral heat
spreading lead frames directly connect the bond pads and
ground leads to conduct heat from the chip junction to the
PC Board for good heat dissipation.
The CA3262 and CA3262A can drive four incandescent
lamp loads without modulating their brilliance when the
“cold” lamps are energized. Outputs may be parallel
connected to drive high current loads. The maximum output
current of each output is determined by the over-current limiting threshold which is typically 1.2A but may be as low as
0.7A.
) and thermal limiting (T
LIM
) for protection from
LIM
Pinouts
CA3262, CA3262A (PDIP)
TOP VIEW
1
OUT A
CLAMP
CLAMP
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge. Users should follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
Copyright
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation
of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
Maximum Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . .-65oC to 150oC
Maximum Lead Temperature (Soldering 10s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 265oC
Electrical SpecificationsV
= 5.5V, TA = -40oC to 125oC for CA3262A and VCC = 5.5V, TA = -40oC to 85oC for CA3262
CC
Unless Otherwise Specified
PARAMETERSYMBOLTEST CONDITIONS
Output Leakage CurrentI
Output Sustaining
V
CEX
CE(SUS)
VCE = 60V, V
Note 540--40--V
Voltage
Collector Emitter
Saturation Voltage
(See Figures 4B and 5B)
V
CE(SAT)VIN
= 2V, VCC = 4.75V
IC = 100mA--0.25-0.050.15V
IC = 200mA-----0.2V
IC = 300mA-----0.25V
IC = 400mA--0.4-0.20.3V
IC = 500mA-----0.4V
IC = 600mA--0.6--0.5V
IC = 700mA, TA = -40oC-- 0.6--0.5V
Input Low VoltageV
Input High VoltageV
Input Low CurrentI
Input High CurrentI
IL
IH
VIN = 0.8V--10-0.7510µA
IL
VIN = V
IH
ENABLE
IC = 600mA
Supply Current,
All Outputs ON,
(See Figures 4A and 5A)
Supply Current, All
Outputs OFF,
I
CC(ON)VIN
I
CC(OFF)
= 2V, V
I
= 250mA, I
OUTA
I
= 250mA, I
OUTC
VIN = 0V
(See Figures 4A and 5A)
Clamp Diode Leakage
Current
Clamp Diode Forward
Voltage,
(See Figures 4D and 5D)
Turn-On Delay,
t
PHL
I
R
VR = 60V
V
IF = 1A, VIN = 0V--1.7--1.7V
F
IF = 1.5A, VIN = 0V
, t
PLHIOUT
= 500mA--8--8µs
(See Figures 4C and 5C)
Over Current LimitingI
LIM
V
= 2V, VIN = 5.5V,
OUT
V
ENABLE
= 5.5V
DESIGN PARAMETERS
Over Temperature Limiting
T
LIM
(Junction Temperature)
ENABLE
= 5.5V,
ENABLE
CA3262CA3262A
= 0.8V--100-0.650µA
-- 0.8--0.8V
2--2- -V
--10--10µA
= 5.5V,
OUTB
OUTD
= 250mA,
= 250mA
--70-(Note 4)55mA
--5-(Note 4)5mA
--100--50µA
--2.1--2.1V
0.7-(Note 1)0.7-(Note 1)A
-155--155-
UNITSMINTYPMAXMINTYPMAX
o
C
3
Page 4
CA3262A, CA3262
Electrical SpecificationsV
PARAMETERSYMBOLTEST CONDITIONS
Input Capacitance, Input
Enable Capacitance
NOTES:
1. The CA3262 and CA3262A have on-chip limiting f or transient peak currents. Under short-circuit conditions with voltage applied to the collector
of the output transistor and with the output transistor turned ON, the current will increase to 1.2A, typical. Over-Current Limiting protects a short
circuit condition for a normal operating range of output supply voltage. During a short circuit condition, the output driver will shortly thereafter
(approx. 5ms) go into Over-Temperature Limiting. While Over-Current Limiting may range to peak currents greater than 2A, each output will
typically withstand a direct short circuit up to supply voltage levels of 16V. Excessive dissipation before thermal limiting occurs may cause damage to the chip for supply voltages greater than 18V. The CA3262 and CA3262A are rated to withstand peak current, cold turn-on conditions of
#168 or #194 lamp loads.
2. The total DC current for the CA3262 and CA3262A with all 4 outputs ON should not exceed the total of (4 x 0.7A + Max. ICC) ~ 2.85A. This level
of current will significantly increase the chip temperature due to increased dissipation and may cause thermal shutdown in high ambient temperature conditions (See Absolute Maximum Ratings for Dissipation). Any one output may be allowed to exceed 0.7A but may be subject to
Over-Current Limiting above the I
3. Normal applications require a surface mount of the 28 lead PLCC and 24 lead SOIC packages on a PC Board. The PLCC , SOIC and PDIP
packages have pow er lead frame construction through the ground pins to conduct heat from the frame to the PC Board ground area. Thermal
resistance, θJA, is given for a surface mount of the 28 lead PLCC and the 24 lead SOIC pac kages on a 1 oz. copper PC board with minimal
ground area and with 2 square inches of ground area.
4. ICC varies with temperature. Typically, I
-40oC.
5. Tested with a s witched-off 500mA Load of 120mH (with 24Ω series resistance), V
with an external zener diode.
= 5.5V, TA = -40oC to 125oC for CA3262A and VCC = 5.5V, TA = -40oC to 85oC for CA3262
CC
Unless Otherwise Specified (Continued)
CA3262CA3262A
C
IN
C
EN
min. limit of 0.7A. As a practical limit, no single output should be loaded to more than 1A (Max).
LIM
is 18mA at 125oC and 41mA at -40oC. Typically, I
CC(ON)
-
-
-
-
= 12V and the outputs (VCE) clamped to +40V maximum
BA TT
--3 -pF
--4.4-pF
is 2.2mA at 125oC and 1.2mA at
CC(OFF)
UNITSMINTYPMAXMINTYPMAX
Applications
Typical circuit configurations for applying the CA3262 and
CA3262A are shown in the application circuit of Figure 2. To
their rated capabilities, both circuits can be used to drive inductive, resistive and lamp loads. The CA3262A has a lower V
than the CA3262 and is rated for 125oC ambient temperature
applications. The CA3262 data sheet rating is 85
o
C. Otherwise,
the protection features described apply to both the CA3262 and
CA3262A.
The maximum voltage for full load current switching is the
output sustaining voltage, V
CE(SUS)
which should not exceed
40V. To provide a means of over-voltage protection, on-chip
steering diodes are connected from each output to one of two
CLAMP pins. Over-voltage pulses may be generated from
inductive load switching and must be clamped or limited to a
peak voltage less than V
CE(SUS)
. To limit an inductive voltage
pulse, a zener diode should be connected to the appropriate
CLAMP pin. When the voltage pulse exceeds the zener threshold, the excess energy is dumped to ground via the on-chip
steering diode and the external zener diode.
The on-chip diodes may be used in a free-wheeling mode by
connecting the CLAMP pins to an external clamp supply
voltage. Zener diode clamp protection is preferred over the
power supply clamp option, primarily because the power
supplies may be subject to large transient changes; including
turn-ON and turn-OFF conditions where non-tracking conditions
between supplies could allow forward conduction through the
steering diodes. For all transient conditions of either method, the
clamp voltage should greater than the maximum supply voltage
of the switching outputs and less than V
CE(SUS)
.
SAT
Note that the rate of change of the output current during load
switching is fast. Therefore, even small values of inductance,
including the inductance of a few meters of hook-up wire to
the load circuit, can generate voltage spikes of considerable
amplitude at the output terminals and may require clamping
to protect the device ratings.
Current-limiting is provided as protection for shorted or overloaded output conditions. Voltage is sampled across a small
metal resistor in the emitter of each output stage. When the voltage exceeds a preset comparator level, drive is reduced to the
output. Current limiting is sustained unless thermal conditions
exceed the preset thermal shutdown temperature of 155
o
C.
If an output is shorted, the remaining three outputs will
continue to function normally unless the continued heat
spreading is sufficient to raise the junction temperature at any
other output to a level greater than 155
o
C. High ambient temperature conditions may allow this to happen. The degree of
interaction is minimized at chip layout design by separating
the output devices, each to a separate corner of the chip.
As noted, the thermal resistance values of the PDIP, PLCC
and SOIC packages are improved by direct connection of
the leads to the chip mounting pad. For a normal PC Board
application, the thermal resistance coefficient for each package can be significantly lowered by increasing ground copper area on the PC board next to the ground pins of the IC.
4
Page 5
CA3262A, CA3262
I
B
CURRENT
AMPLIFIER
CURRENT
SENSE
TEMP.
SENSE
BANDGAP
VOLT. REF.
FIGURE 3. EACH OUTPUT PO WER DRIVER IS A COMPOSITE CIRCUIT WITH OVER-TEMPERA TURE SENSE FOR THERMAL
LIMITING AND OVER-CURRENT SENSE TO PROVIDE CURRENT LIMITING