The VLT® Soft Starter MCD 600 is an advanced digital soft start solution for 11–315 kW motors. The soft starters provide a complete
range of motor and system protection features and are designed for reliable performance in the most demanding installation
situations.
1.2 Document Version
This manual is regularly reviewed and updated. All suggestions for improvement are welcome.
Table 1: Document Version
EditionRemarks
AQ262141844215Model range extended. Parameter numbering changed.
1.3 Additional Resources
Other resources are available to understand advanced soft starter functions and programming.
•Operating guides for operation with optional equipment.
•Installation guides for installing various accessories.
•WinStart Design Tool to help with selecting the right soft starter for an application.
Supplementary publications and manuals are available from www.danfoss.com/en/search/?filter=type%3Adocumentation.
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WA RN IN G
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CA UT IO N
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
Safety
NO TI CE
Indicates a property damage message.
2.2 Qualified Personnel
Correct and reliable transport, storage, installation, operation, and maintenance are required for the trouble-free and safe operation of
the soft starter. Only qualified personnel are allowed to install or operate this equipment.
Qualified personnel are defined as trained staff, who are authorized to install, commission, and maintain equipment, systems, and
circuits in accordance with pertinent laws and regulations. Also, the qualifed personnel must be familiar with the instructions and
safety measures described in this manual.
2.3 Safety Precautions
Safety precautions cannot cover every potential cause of equipment damage, but can highlight common causes of damage. It is the
installer's responsibility to:
•Read and understand all instructions in this manual before installing, operating, or maintaining the equipment.
•Follow good electrical practice including applying appropriate personal protective equipment.
•Seek advice before operating this equipment in a manner other than described in this manual.
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The VLT® Soft Starter MCD 600 is not user serviceable. The unit should only be serviced by authorized service personnel.
Unauthorized tampering with the unit voids the product warranty.
It is the responsibility of the installer of the soft starter to provide proper grounding and branch circuit protection according to
local electrical safety codes. Not providing proper grounding and branch circuit protection may lead to death, personal injury,
or equipment damage.
Disconnect the soft starter from mains voltage before carrying out repair work.
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WA RN IN G
UNINTENDED START
When the soft starter is connected to AC mains, DC supply, or load sharing, the motor can start at any time. Unintended start
during programming, service, or repair work can result in death, serious injury or property damage. The motor can start with an
external switch, a fieldbus command, an input reference signal from the LCP, or after a cleared fault condition.
Press [Off/Reset] on the LCP before programming parameters.
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Disconnect the soft starter from the mains.
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Completely wire and assemble the soft starter, motor, and any driven equipment before connecting the soft starter to AC
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mains, DC supply, or load sharing.
Fit the power supply to the soft starter with an isolating switch and a circuit-breaking device (for example a power
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contactor) controllable through an external safety system (for example an emergency stop or a fault detector).
Safety
CA UT IO N
POWER FACTOR CORRECTION
Connecting power factor correction capacitors to the output side will damage the soft starter.
Do not connect power factor correction capacitors to the output of the soft starter. If static power factor correction is
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employed, it must be connected to the supply side of the soft starter.
CA UT IO N
SHORT CIRCUIT
The VLT® Soft Starter MCD 600 is not circuit proof.
After severe overload or short circuit, the operation of the MCD 600 should be fully tested by an authorized service agent.
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CA UT IO N
MECHANICAL DAMAGE FROM UNEXPECTED RESTART
The motor could restart after the causes of a shutdown are rectified, which may be dangerous for certain machines or
installations.
Ensure that appropriate arrangements are made against restarting after unscheduled stops of the motor.
The soft starter is not a safety device and does not provide electrical isolation or disconnection from the supply.
If isolation is required, the soft starter must be installed with a main contactor.
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Do not rely on the start and stop functions for safety of personnel. Faults occurring in the mains supply, the motor
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connection, or the electronics of the soft starter can cause motor starts or stops.
If faults occur in the electronics of the soft starter, a stopped motor may start. A temporary fault in the mains supply or loss
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of motor connection can also cause a stopped motor to start.
To provide safety of personnel and equipment, control the isolation device through an external safety system.
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NO TI CE
Before changing any parameter settings, save the current parameter set to a file using MCD PC Software or the Save User
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Set function.
Safety
NO TI CE
Use the Auto-start feature with caution. Read all the notes related to auto-start before operation.
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Disclaimer
The examples and diagrams in this manual are included solely for illustrative purposes. The information contained in this manual is
subject to change at any time and without prior notice. Responsibility or liability is never accepted for direct, indirect, or consequential
damage resulting from the use or application of this equipment.
The size of the soft starter must match the motor and the application.
Select a soft starter that has a current rating at least equal to the motor's full load current rating (see motor nameplate) at the start
duty.
The soft starter's current rating determines the maximum motor size it can be used with. The soft starter's rating depends on the
number of starts per hour, the length and current level of the start, and the amount of time the soft starter is off (not passing current)
between starts.
The soft starter's current rating is only valid when used in the conditions specified in the AC53b code. The soft starter may have a
higher or lower current rating in different operating conditions.
3.4 Current Ratings (IEC Ratings)
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Contact the local supplier for ratings under operating conditions not covered by these rating charts.
Illustration 2: AC53b Format
NO TI CE
All ratings are calculated at an altitude of 1000 m (3280 ft) and an ambient temperature of 40 °C (104 °F).
Clearance between soft startersClearance to solid surfaces
A [mm (in)]B [mm (in)]C [mm (in)]D [mm (in)]
>100 (3.9)>10 (0.4)>100 (3.9)>10 (0.4)
3.7 Accessories
3.7.1 Expansion Cards
The VLT® Soft Starter MCD 600 offers expansion cards for users requiring additional inputs and outputs or advanced functionality. Each
MCD 600 can support a maximum of 1 expansion card.
3.7.1.1 Smart Card
The smart card has been designed to support integration with pumping applications and provides the following additional inputs and
outputs:
The VLT® Soft Starter MCD 600 supports network communication via easy-to-install communication expansion cards. Each
communication card includes a remote LCP 601 connector port.
Table 7: Fieldbus Expansion Cards with Ordering Numbers
The VLT® Soft Starter MCD 600 soft starters can be used with a remote LCP mounted up to 3 m (9.8 ft) away from the soft starter. Each
expansion card includes an LCP connection port, or a dedicated LCP connector card is available.
Ordering number for the Remote LCP 601 expansion card: 175G0134.
3.7.3 Finger Guard Kit
Finger guards may be specified for personal safety. Finger guards fit over the soft starter terminals to prevent accidental contact with
live terminals. Finger guards provide IP20 protection when used with cable of diameter 22 mm or greater.
Finger guards are compatible with models MCD6-0144B ~ MCD6-0579B.
Ordering number for the finger guard kit: 175G0186.
3.7.4 Soft Starter Management Software
The VLT® Soft Starter MCD 600 has an installed USB flash interface. The USB flash must be formatted to FAT32 format. To format the
flash, follow the instructions on a PC when connecting a standard flash stick (minimum 4 MB) to a USB port. VLT® Motion Control Tool
MCT 10 transfers the set-up files to the USB flash stick. To load the set-up files to the soft starter, use the LCP as described in 6.7.1 Save
and Load Procedure.
The VLT® Motion Control Tool MCT 10 can help manage the soft starter. Contact the local supplier for more information.
Documentation for the VLT® Motion Control Tool MCT 10 can be downloaded from www.danfoss.com/en/search/?filter=type%3Adocumentation.
3.8 Main Contactor
A main contactor is recommended to protect the soft starter from voltage disturbances on the network while stopped. Select a
contactor with an AC3 rating greater than or equal to the FLC rating of the connected motor.
Use the main contactor output (13, 14) to control the contactor.
For wiring of the main contactor, see illustration 12 in 5.8 Typical Installation.
System Design
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SHOCK HAZARD
When the soft starter is wired in inside delta configuration, it results in a portion of the motor windings being connected to line
power at all times (even when the soft starter is switched off). This situation may cause death or serious personal injury.
Always install a main contactor or shunt trip circuit breaker when connecting the soft starter in inside delta configuration.
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3.9 Circuit Breaker
A shunt trip circuit breaker may be used instead of a main contactor to isolate the motor circuit if a soft starter trips. The shunt trip
mechanism must be powered from the supply side of the circuit breaker or from a separate control supply.
3.10 Power Factor Correction
If power factor correction is used, use a dedicated contactor to switch in the capacitors.
To use the VLT® Soft Starter MCD 600 to control power factor correction, connect the PFC contactor to a programmable relay set to
Run. When the motor reaches full speed, the relay closes and power factor correction is switched in.
1 Soft starter
3 Power factor correction contactor
Illustration 5: Connection Diagram
2 Programmable output (set=Run)
4 Power factor correction
CA UT IO N
EQUIPMENT DAMAGE
Connecting power factor correction capacitors to the output side damages the soft starter.
Always connect power factor correction capacitors to the input side of the soft starter.
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Do not use the soft starter relay output to switch in power factor correction directly.
When designing motor circuit protection schemes, the IEC 60947-4-1 standard on soft starters and contactors defines 2 types of
coordination regarding soft starters:
•Type 1 coordination.
•Type 2 coordination.
3.11.1 Type 1 Coordination
Type 1 coordination requires that, if there is a short circuit on the output side of a soft starter, the fault must be cleared without risk of
injury to personnel and damage to installations. There is no requirement that the soft starter must remain operational after the fault.
For the soft starter to become operational again, repair and replacement of parts are required.
HRC fuses (such as Ferraz/Mersen AJT fuses) can be used for Type 1 coordination according to the IEC 60947-4-2 standard.
3.11.2 Type 2 Coordination
Type 2 coordination requires that, if there is a short circuit on the output side of a soft starter, the fault must be cleared without risk of
injury to personnel or damage to the soft starter.
Type 2 coordination has the advantage that, after the fault is cleared, authorized personnel can replace the blown fuses and check
contactors for any welding. The soft starter is then operational again.
Semiconductor fuses for Type 2 circuit protection are extra to HRC fuses or MCCBs that form part of the motor branch circuit
protection.
CA UT IO N
DC BRAKE
A high brake torque setting can result in peak currents up to motor DOL being drawn while the motor is stopping.
Ensure that protection fuses installed in the motor branch circuit are selected appropriately.
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CA UT IO N
NO BRANCH CIRCUIT PROTECTION
Integral solid-state short-circuit protection does not provide branch circuit protection.
Provide branch circuit protection in accordance with the National Electrical Code and any additional local codes.
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3.12 IEC Coordination with Short-circuit Protection Devices
These fuses were selected based on a start current of 300% FLC for 10 s.
Suitable for use in a circuit with the prospective current noted, when protected by any listed fuses or listed circuit breakers sized according to the NEC.
3.13.2 High Fault Short-circuit Current Ratings
Table 10: Maximum Fuse Rating [A] - High Fault Short-circuit Current
ModelNominal rating [A]Short cct rating @480 V AC maximum
Listed fuse rating [A]
(1)
Fuse class
MCD6-0020B2465 kA30Any (J, T, K-1, RK1, RK5)
(1)
MCD6-0034B4250
MCD6-0042B5260
MCD6-0063B6480
MCD6-0069B6980
MCD6-0086B105125J, T, K-1, RK1
MCD6-0108B115125
MCD6-0129B135150
MCD6-0144B184200J, T
MCD6-0171B200225
MCD6-0194B229250
MCD6-0244B250300
MCD6-0287352400Any (J, T, K-1, RK1, RK5)
MCD6-0323B397450
MCD6-0410B410450
MCD6-0527B550600
MCD6-0579B580600
1
Suitable for use on a circuit capable of delivering not more than 65000 rms symmetrical amperes, 480 V AC maximum, when protected by fuses of the stated class and rating.
Table 11: Circuit Breakers - High Fault Short-circuit Current
System Design
ModelNominal rating [A]
Breaker 1: Eaton (rating, A)
(1)
Breaker 2: GE (rating, A)
(1)
Breaker 3: LS (rating, A)
MCD6-0020B24HFD3030 (30 A)SELA36AT0060 (60 A)UTS150H-xxU-040 (40 A)
MCD6-0034B42HFD3050 (50 A)UTS150H-xxU-050 (50 A)
MCD6-0042B52HFD3060 (60 A)UTS150H-xxU-060 (60 A)
MCD6-0063B64HFD3100 (100 A)SELA36AT0150 (150 A)UTS150H-xxU-100 (100 A)
MCD6-0069B69
MCD6-0086B105HFD3125 (125 A)UTS150H-xxU-125 (125 A)
MCD6-0108B115
MCD6-0129B135HFD3150 (150 A)UTS150H-xxU-150 (150 A)
MCD6-0144B184HFD3250 (250 A)SELA36AT0250 (250 A)UTS150H-xxU-250 (250 A)
MCD6-0171B200
MCD6-0194B229
MCD6-0244B250HFD3300 (300 A)SELA36AT0400 (400 A)UTS150H-xxU-300 (300 A)
MCDF6-0287B352HFD3400 (400 A)SELA36AT0600 (600 A)UTS150H-xxU-400 (400 A)
MCD6-0323B397
MCD6-0410B410HFD3600 (600 A)UTS150H-xxU-600 (600 A)
MCD6-0527B550UTS150H-xxU-800 (800 A)
(1) (2)
MCD6-0579B580UTS150H-NG0-800
1
Suitable for use on a circuit capable of delivering not more than 65000 rms symmetrical amperes, 480 V AC maximum, when protected by circuit breaker models listed in this table.
2
For LS circuit breakers, xx represents FM, FT, or AT.
3.14 Fuse Selection for Type 2 Coordination
Type 2 coordination is achieved by using semiconductor fuses. These fuses must be able to carry motor start current and have a total
clearing I2t less than the I2t of the soft starter SCRs.
When selecting semiconductor fuses for VLT® Soft Starter MCD 600, use the I2t values in table 12.
For further information on selecting semiconductor fuses, contact the local distributor.
See 2.3 Safety Precautions for general safety instructions.
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INDUCED VOLTAGE
Induced voltage from output motor cables that run together can charge equipment capacitors, even with the equipment
turned off and locked out. Failure to run output motor cables separately or to use shielded cables could result in death or
serious injury.
Run output motor cables separately.
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Use shielded cables.
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WA RN IN G
UNINTENDED START
When the soft starter is connected to AC mains, DC supply, or load sharing, the motor can start at any time. Unintended start
during programming, service, or repair work can result in death, serious injury or property damage. The motor can start with an
external switch, a fieldbus command, an input reference signal from the LCP, or after a cleared fault condition.
Press [Off/Reset] on the LCP before programming parameters.
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Disconnect the soft starter from the mains.
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Completely wire and assemble the soft starter, motor, and any driven equipment before connecting the soft starter to AC
-
mains, DC supply, or load sharing.
Fit the power supply to the soft starter with an isolating switch and a circuit-breaking device (for example a power
-
contactor) controllable through an external safety system (for example an emergency stop or a fault detector).
5.2 Command Source
Start and stop the soft starter via the digital inputs, remote LCP 601, communication network, smart card, or scheduled auto-start/stop.
Set up the command source via Set-up Tools or via parameter 1-1 Command Source.
If the remote LCP is installed, the [CMD/Menu] key provides shortcut access to the Command Source function in Set-up Tools.
DI-B, COM+ Programmable input B (default = Input trip (N/O))
RESET, COM+ Reset input
DI-A, COM+ Programmable input A (default = Input trip (N/O))
USB port (for flash, no direct PC connection)
Illustration 6: Input Terminals
5.4.2 Motor Thermistor
Motor thermistors can be connected directly to the VLT® Soft Starter MCD 600. The soft starter trips when the resistance of the
thermistor circuit exceeds approximately 3.6 kΩ or drops below 20 Ω.
The thermistors must be wired in series. The thermistor circuit should be run in shielded cable and must be electrically isolated from
ground and all other power and control circuits.
The thermistor input is disabled by default, but activates automatically when a thermistor is detected. If thermistors have
previously been connected to the MCD 600 but are no longer required, use the Thermistor Reset function to disable the
thermistor. Thermistor reset is accessed via Set-up Tools.
5.4.3 Start/Stop
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The VLT® Soft Starter MCD 600 requires 2-wire control.
If the start input is closed when control voltage is applied, the soft starter attempts to start.
Check that the start/stop input is open before applying control voltage.
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Installation
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The MCD 600 only accepts command from the control inputs if parameter 1-1 Command Source is set to Digital Input.
5.4.4 Reset/Starter Disable
The reset input (RESET, COM+) is normally closed by default. The soft starter does not start if the reset input is open. The display then
shows Not ready.
If the reset opens while the soft starter is running, the soft starter removes power and allows the motor to coast to stop.
NO TI CE
The reset input can be configured for normally open or normally closed operation. Make the selection in parameter 7-9 Reset/
Enable Logic.
5.4.5 Programmable Inputs
The programmable inputs (DI-A, COM+ and DI-V, COM+) allow external equipment to control the soft starter. The operation of the
programmable inputs is controlled by parameters 7-1 to 7-8.
5.4.6 USB Port
The USB port can be used to upload a configuration file, or download parameter settings and event log information from the soft
starter. See 6.7 USB Save & Load for details.
The VLT® Soft Starter MCD 600 has an analog output, which can be connected to associated equipment to monitor motor
performance. The operation of the analog output is controlled by parameters 9-1 to 9-4.
5.5.3 Main Contactor Output
The main contactor output (13, 14) closes as soon as the soft starter receives a start command and remains closed while the soft starter
is controlling the motor (until the motor starts a coast to stop, or until the end of a soft stop). The main contactor output also opens if
the soft starter trips.
Some electronic contactor coils are not suitable for direct switching with PCB mount relays. Consult the contactor
manufacturer/supplier to confirm suitability.
The programmable outputs (21, 22, 23 and 33, 34) can report the status of the soft starter or can control associated equipment.
The operation of the programmable outputs is controlled by parameters 8-1 to 8-6.
5.6 Control Voltage
5.6.1 Control Voltage Terminals
Illustration 9: Control Voltage Terminals
Connect the control supply according to the supply voltage being used.
•MCD6-xxxxB-xx-CV2 (110–120 V AC): A8, A9.
•MCD6-xxxxB-xx-CV2 (220–240 V AC): A7, A9.
•MCD6-xxxxB-xx-CV1 (24 V AC/V DC): A8, A9.
5.6.2 UL Compliant Installation
For MCD6-0144B to MCD6-0579B to be UL-compliant, supplementary or branch circuit overcurrent protection must be used on the
control circuit supply (A7, A8, A9) in accordance with the electrical code applicable at the installation location.
Models MCD6-0144B ~ MCD6-0579B are IP00 and pose a risk of electrical shock if touching the terminals.
Install a finger guard kit on the soft starter.
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Install the soft starters inside an enclosure.
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The power input and output terminals for VLT® Soft Starter MCD 600 are at the bottom of the unit.
•Models MCD6-0020B~MCD6-0129B use cage clamps. Use copper stranded or solid conductors rated for 75 °C (167 °F) or higher.
•Models MCD6-0144B~MCD6-0579B use busbars. Use copper or aluminum conductors, stranded or solid, rated for 60/75 °C
(140/167 °F).
NO TI CE
Some units use aluminum busbars. When connecting power terminations, clean the surface contact area thoroughly (using an
emery or stainless steel brush) and use an appropriate jointing compound to prevent corrosion.
Table 13: Power Terminations, MCD6-0020B~MCD6-0129B
MCD6-0020B~MCD6-0129B
Cable size: 6–
2
70 mm
(AWG 10–2/0)
Torque: 4 Nm
(2.9 ft-lb)
14 mm (0.55 in)
Table 14: Power Terminations, MCD6-0144B~MCD6-0244B and MCD6-0287B~MCD6-0579B
The VLT® Soft Starter MCD 600 can be connected to the motor in-line or inside delta (also called 3-wire and 6-wire connection). When
connecting in inside delta, enter the FLC for parameter 1-2 Motor Full Load Current. The MCD 600 automatically detects whether the
motor is connected in-line or inside delta and calculates the correct inside delta current level.
NO TI CE
If the soft starter is not detecting the motor connection correctly, use parameter 20-6 Motor Connection.
DI-A, COM+ Programmable input A (default = Input trip (N/O))
TER-05, TER-06 Motor thermistor input
21, 22, 23 Relay output A (default = Run)
AO-07, AO-08 Analog output
Illustration 12: Installation Example
6 Relay outputs
8 Control voltage (external equipment)
10 Communications/smart card expansion port
F1 Semiconductor fuses
START, COM+ (S2) Start/stop
DI-B, COM+ Programmable input B (default = Input trip (N/O))
13, 14 Main contactor output
33, 34 Relay output B (default = Run)
5.9 Quick Set-up
The Quick Set-up makes it easy to configure the soft starter for common applications. The VLT® Soft Starter MCD 600 guides through
the most common installation parameters and suggests a typical setting for the application. Adjust each parameter to suit the exact
requirements.
All other parameters remain at default values. To change other parameter values or review default settings, use the Main Menu (see
10.4 Parameter List for details).
Always set parameter 1-2 Motor Full Load Current to match the motor nameplate FLC.
Table 16: Suggested Settings for Common Applications
Set-up Tools includes options to load or save parameters to a backup file, set the soft starter's network address, check the status of the
inputs and outputs, reset the thermal models, or test operation using the Run Simulation.
To access Set-up Tools, press [Menu] to open the Main Menu and then select Set-up Tools.
6.2 Setting Date and Time
Procedure
1. Press [Menu] to open the menu.
2. Select Set-up Tools.
3. Scroll to Set Date & Time.
4. Press [Menu/Store] to enter edit mode.
5. Press [Menu/Store] and [Back] to select which part of the date or time to edit.
6. Press [▵] and [▿] to change the values.
7. Press [Menu/Store] after the last digit to save the setting.
When the action has been completed, the screen briefly shows a confirmation message, then returns to the previous menu level.
6.3 Command Source
Start and stop the soft starter via the digital inputs, remote LCP 601, communication network, smart card, or scheduled auto-start/stop.
Set up the command source via Set-up Tools or via parameter 1-1 Command Source.
If the remote LCP is installed, the [CMD/Menu] key provides shortcut access to the Command Source function in Set-up Tools.
6.4 Commissioning
Commissioning allows starting and stopping the soft starter via the LCP. Press [▵] [▿] to select a function, then press [Menu/Store] to
send the selected command to the soft starter. The available functions are:
•Quick stop (coast to stop)/reset.
•Start.
•Stop.
6.5 Run Simulation
Context:
The Run Simulation simulates a motor starting, running, and stopping to confirm that the soft starter and associated equipment have
been installed correctly.
NO TI CE
Disconnect the soft starter from mains voltage when using simulation mode.
Save Params and Logs
Save Master Params
Load Master Params
Operating Guide | VLT® Soft Starter MCD 600
Set-up Tools
6.7.1 Save and Load Procedure
Procedure
1. Connect the external drive to the USB port.
2. Press [Menu] and select Set-up Tools.
3. Scroll to USB Save & Load and press [Menu/Store].
4. Scroll to the required function and press [Menu/Store].
5. At the confirmation prompt, select Yes to confirm or No to cancel.
6. Press [Menu/Store] to proceed.
When the action has been completed, the screen briefly shows a confirmation message, then returns to the previous menu level.
6.7.2 File Locations and Formats
Save parameters and logs
The soft starter creates a directory at the top level of the USB drive, named with the soft starter serial number. The event log and
parameter settings are saved as individual CSV files, and the soft starter's software and system information are saved to a text file.
Save master parameters
The soft starter creates a file called Master_Parameters.par and stores it on the USB drive.
Load master parameters
The soft starter loads the file Master_Parameters.par from the top level of the USB drive. The files can be created or edited using VLT®
Motion Control Tool MCT 10. Download the MCT 10 tool from www.danfoss.com/en/service-and-support/downloads/dds/vlt-motioncontrol-tool-mct-10/.
Load custom message
The soft starter loads the files Custom_Message_A.txt and Custom_Message_B.txt from the top level of the USB drive.
The bottom line of the screen shows the model number.
Illustration 17: Serial Number & Rating Screen
6.13 Software Versions
The software version screen reports the version of each software component of the soft starter:
•User interface.
•Motor control.
•Remote LCP (if connected).
•Parameter list.
•Bootloader.
•Expansion card (if fitted).
Set-up Tools
NO TI CE
Updated software, including alternative languages, can be loaded into the soft starter via the USB port if required. Contact the
local supplier for further information.
6.14 Thermistor Reset
The thermistor input is disabled by default, but activates automatically when a thermistor is detected. If thermistors have previously
been connected to the soft starter but are no longer required, use the thermistor reset function to disable the thermistor.
6.15 Reset Thermal Model
The thermal modeling software in the soft starter constantly monitors the motor performance. This allows the soft starter to calculate
the motor temperature and ability to start successfully at any time.
The thermal model can be reset if required.
NO TI CE
REDUCED MOTOR LIFETIME
Resetting the motor thermal model compromises thermal model protection and may compromise motor life.
1 Parameter 10-10 User Parameter 3 (default: Mains frequency)
3 Parameter 10-12 User Parameter 5 (default: Motor running
power)
Illustration 23: User-configurable Screen
2 Parameter 10-11 User Parameter 4 (default: Power factor)
4 Parameter 10-13 User Parameter 6 (default: Motor
temperature)
8.5.3 Operating Feedback Screens
The operating feedback screens show the motor running current on the top half of the screen. To select which information is shown on
the lower half, press [▵] and [▿].
•Real-time line current on each phase.
•Last start information.
•Date and time.
1 Motor running current
3 Maximum start current drawn (as a percentage of motor full
load current)
Illustration 24: Operating Feedback Screens
8.5.4 Performance Graph
The performance graph provides a real-time display of operating performance. Use parameters 10-2 to 10-5 to format the graph.
The display on the main LCP shows information for motor current.
The VLT® Soft Starter MCD 600 can be started and stopped via the digital inputs, remote LCP, communication network, smart card, or
scheduled auto-start/stop. The command source can be set via the Set-up Tools, or using parameter 1-1 Command Source.
•The MCD 600 only accepts start and reset commands from the designated command source.
•The MCD 600 accepts stop commands from the designated command source, but can be forced to stop by opening the reset input,
or by opening the start/stop input during an auto-start/stop cycle.
•The programmable input can be used to override the selected command source (see parameter 7-1 Input A Function).
9.2 Command Override
The programmable input (DI-A, COM+) can be used to override the command source for situations where the normal control
mechanism has been lost. Set parameter 7-1 Input A Function to the alternative control source (for example Command Override: Keypad).
While the input is active, the soft starter only accepts commands from the selected override source. To restore control to the command
source selected in parameter 1-1 Command Source, reopen the input.
9.3 Auto-start/Stop
The soft starter can be configured to automatically start and/or stop the motor at a particular time, or run it in cycles of a specified
duration.
NO TI CE
Start delay, restart delay, and auto-reset delay all apply to auto-start operation.
9.3.1 Clock Mode
The soft starter can start and/or stop the motor once per day.
For clock mode to operate:
•Parameter 4-1 Auto-Start/Stop Mode must be set to Enable.
•Parameter 1-1 Command Source must be set to Clock.
•The reset input must be closed.
•The start input (START, COM+) must be active. This allows the soft starter to be stopped via the digital inputs in an emergency.
Clock mode operation is controlled by parameters 4-4 to 4-24.
9.3.2 Timer Mode
The soft starter can automatically stop the motor after a specified run-time, then restart it after a specified off (stopped) time. The soft
starter repeats the cycle while the start signal remains active.
•Parameter 4-1 Auto-Start/Stop Mode must be set to Enable.
•Parameter 1-1 Command Source must be set to Timer.
•The reset input must be closed.
•The first start must be commanded by a start signal.
Timer mode operation is controlled by parameters 4-2 to 4-3.
Operation
9.4 PowerThrough
PowerThrough allows the soft starter to control the motor even if the soft starter is damaged on 1 phase. The VLT® Soft Starter MCD
600 uses 2-phase control techniques to soft start and soft stop the motor.
NO TI CE
The soft starter trips on Lx-Tx Shorted on the first start attempt after control power is applied. PowerThrough does not operate if
control power is cycled between starts.
•PowerThrough is only available with in-line installations. If the soft starter is installed inside delta, PowerThrough will not operate.
•PowerThrough remains active until 3-Phase Control Only is reselected. While operating in PowerThrough, the trip LED flashes and
the display indicates 2 Phase - Damaged SCR.
•PowerThrough operation does not support adaptive control soft starting or soft stopping. In PowerThrough, the soft starter
automatically selects constant current soft starting and timed voltage ramp soft stopping. If PowerThrough is enabled, Parameters2-3 and 2-4 must be set appropriately.
NO TI CE
PowerThrough uses a 2-phase soft start technology and extra care is required when sizing circuit breakers and protection.
Contact the local supplier for assistance.
9.5 Emergency Mode
Emergency mode allows the soft starter to run the motor and ignore trip conditions.
Emergency mode is controlled via a programmable input (input A DI-A, COM+ or input B DI-B, COM+). Parameter 7-1 Input A Function/
parameter 7-5 Input B Function must be set to Emergency Mode. A closed circuit across DI-A, COM+ activates emergency mode. When
the soft starter receives a start command, it continues to run until a stop command is received, ignoring all trips and warnings.
Emergency mode can be used with any command source.
NO TI CE
Although emergency mode operation satisfies the functionality requirements of fire mode, Danfoss does not recommend its
use in situations that require testing and/or compliance with specific standards as it is not certified.
Continued use of emergency mode is not recommended. Emergency mode may compromise the soft starter and/or motor life
as all protections and trips are disabled. Using the soft starter in emergency mode voids the product warranty.
Do not run the soft starter in emergency mode continuously.
-
9.6 Auxiliary Trip
An external trip circuit (such as a low-pressure alarm switch for a pumping system) can be used to trip the soft starter and stop the
motor. The external circuit is connected to a programmable input (input A DI-A, COM+ or input B DI-B, COM+). To control the behavior
of the trip, set the following parameters:
•Parameter 7-1 Input A Function: Select Input Trip (N/O).
•Parameter 7-2 Input A Trip: Set as required. For example, Run Only limits the input trip to when the soft starter is running only.
•Parameter 7-3 Input A Trip Delay: Sets a delay between the input activating and the soft starter tripping.
•Parameter 7-4 Input A Initial Delay: Sets a delay before the soft starter monitors the state of the input after the start signal. For
example, a delay may be required to allow time for pipeline pressure to build up.
•Parameter 7-10 Input A Name: Select a name, for example Input A Trip (optional).
9.7 Typical Control Methods
The requirements for an application differ between each installation, but the methods listed below are often a good starting point for
common applications.
Table 18: Typical Control Methods
ApplicationStart modeStart
ramp
time [s]
Bow thrusterConstant current5100400Coast to stopn/a
Centrifuge (separator)Constant current1200450Coast to stopn/a
Crusher - coneConstant current1200350Coast to stopn/a
Crusher - jawConstant current1200450Coast to stopn/a
Crusher - rotaryConstant current1200400Coast to stopn/a
DebarkerConstant current1200350Coast to stopn/a
Fan - axial (damped)Constant current1200350Coast to stopn/a
Fan - axial (undamped)Constant current1200450Coast to stopn/a
Fan - centrifugal (damped)Constant current1200350Coast to stopn/a
Fan - centrifugal (undamped)
Fan - high pressureConstant current1200450Coast to stopn/a
Mill - ballConstant current1200450Coast to stopn/a
Mill - hammerConstant current1200450Coast to stopn/a
Pump - boreAdaptive control (ear-
Pump - centrifugalAdaptive control (ear-
Constant current1200450Coast to stopn/a
3n/a500Adaptive control
ly acceleration)
10n/a500Adaptive control
ly acceleration)
Initial current
(%FLC)
Current
limit
(%FLC)
Stop modeStop time
[s]
3
(late deceleration)
15
(late deceleration)
Pump - hydraulicConstant current2200350Coast to stopn/a
Pump - positive displacement
Pump - submersibleAdaptive control (ear-
Saw - bandsawConstant current1200450Coast to stopn/a
Saw - circularConstant current1200350Coast to stopn/a
ShredderConstant current1200450Coast to stopn/a
Adaptive control (constant acceleration)
ly acceleration)
10n/a400Adaptive control
(constant deceleration)
5n/a500Adaptive control
(late deceleration)
10
5
9.8 Soft Start Methods
9.8.1 Constant Current
Constant current is the traditional form of soft starting, which raises the current from 0 to a specified level and keeps the current stable
at that level until the motor has accelerated.
Constant current starting is ideal for applications where the start current must be kept below a particular level.
1 Initial current (set in parameter 2-3 Initial Current)
2 Current limit (set in parameter 2-4 Current Limit)
3 Full voltage current
Illustration 26: Example of Constant Current
9.8.2 Constant Current with Current Ramp
Current ramp soft starting raises the current from a specified starting level (1) to a maximum limit (3) over an extended period (2).
Current ramp starting can be useful for applications where:
•The load can vary between starts (for example a conveyor which may start loaded or unloaded). Set parameter 2-3 Initial Current to
a level that will start the motor with a light load. Then, set parameter 2-4 Current Limit to a level that will start the motor with a
heavy load.
•The load breaks away easily, but starting time has to be extended (for example a centrifugal pump where pipeline pressure has to
build up slowly).
•The electricity supply is limited (for example a generator set), and a slower application of load allows greater time for the supply to
respond.
Illustration 27: Example of Current Ramp Soft Starting
2 Parameter 2-2 Start Ramp Time
4 Full voltage current
9.8.3 Adaptive Control for Starting
In an adaptive control soft start, the soft starter adjusts the current to start the motor within a specified time and using a selected
acceleration profile.
NO TI CE
The soft starter applies the current limit on all soft starts, including adaptive control. If the current limit is too low or the start
ramp time (set in parameter 2-2 Start Ramp Time) is too short, the motor may not start successfully.
1 Early acceleration
3 Late acceleration
Illustration 28: Example of Adaptive Control Start (Parameter 2-5 Adaptive Start Profile)
If the motor does not start or stop smoothly, adjust parameter 2-12 Adaptive Control Gain. The gain setting determines how much the
soft starter adjusts future adaptive control starts and stops, based on information from the previous start. The gain setting affects both
starting and stopping performance.
•If the motor accelerates or decelerates too quickly at the end of a start or stop, increase the gain setting by 5–10%.
•If the motor speed fluctuates during starting or stopping, decrease the gain setting slightly.
NO TI CE
The soft starter tunes adaptive control to match the motor. Changing the following parameters resets adaptive control and the
first start/stop cycle uses constant current start/timed voltage ramp stop: Parameter 1-2 Motor Full Load Current, parameter 2-4Current Limit, and parameter 2-12 Adaptive Gain.
9.8.4 Constant Current with Kickstart
Kickstart provides a short boost of extra torque at the beginning of a start, and can be used with current ramp or constant current
starting.
Kickstart can be useful to help start loads that require high breakaway torque but then accelerate easily (for example helical rotor
pumps).
1 Parameter 2-7 Kickstart Level
3 Parameter 2-3 Initial Current
5 Parameter 2-4 Current Limit
2 Parameter 2-6 Kickstart Time
4 Parameter 2-2 Start Ramp Time
6 Full voltage current
Illustration 29: Example of Kickstart used with Constant Current
Coast to stop lets the motor slow at its natural rate with no control from the soft starter. The time required to stop depends on the type
of load.
9.9.2 Timed Voltage Ramp
Timed voltage ramp (TVR) reduces the voltage to the motor gradually over a defined time. This can extend the stopping time of the
motor and may avoid transients on generator set supplies.
NO TI CE
The load may continue to run after the stop ramp is complete.
1 Parameter 2-10 Stop Time
Illustration 30: Example of TVR
9.9.3 Adaptive Control for Stopping
In an adaptive control soft stop, the soft starter controls the current to stop the motor within a specified time and uses a selected
deceleration profile. Adaptive control can be useful in extending the stopping time of low inertia loads.
If adaptive control is selected, the first soft stop uses TVR. This allows the soft starter to learn the characteristics of the connected
motor. This motor data is used by the soft starter during subsequent adaptive control stops.
Adaptive control does not actively slow the motor down and does not stop the motor faster than a coast to stop. To shorten
the stopping time of high inertia loads, use brake.
Adaptive control controls the motor's speed profile, within the programmed time limit. This may result in a higher level of
current than traditional control methods.
If replacing a motor connected to a soft starter programmed for adaptive control starting or stopping, the soft starter has to learn the
characteristics of the new motor. Change the value of parameter 1-2 Motor Full Load Current or parameter 2-12 Adaptive Control Gain to
initiate the relearning process. The next start will use constant current and the next stop will use TVR.
1 Early deceleration
3 Late deceleration
Illustration 31: Example of Adaptive Control Stop (Parameter 2-11 Adaptive Stop Profile)
2 Constant deceleration
4 Parameter 2-10 Stop Time
Adaptive control is ideal for pumping applications where it can minimize the damaging effects of fluid hammer. Test the 3 profiles to
identify the best profile for the application.
Adaptive stop profileApplication
Late decelerationHigh-head systems where even a small decrease in motor/pump speed results in a rapid transition between
forward flow and reverse flow.
Constant deceleration Low to medium head, high-flow applications where the fluid has high momentum.
Early decelerationOpen pump systems where fluid must drain back through the pump without driving the pump in reverse.
9.9.4 DC Brake
A brake reduces the time required to stop the motor.
During braking, an increased noise level from the motor may be audible. This is a normal part of motor braking.
NO TI CE
When using DC brake, the mains supply must be connected to the soft starter (input terminals L1, L2, and L3) in positive phase
sequence.
If the brake torque setting is too high, the motor stops before the end of the brake time and the motor suffers unnecessary
heating, which could result in damage. A high brake torque setting can also result in peak currents up to motor DOL being
drawn while the motor is stopping.
Careful configuration is required to ensure safe operation of the soft starter and the motor.
-
Ensure that protection fuses installed in the motor branch circuit are selected appropriately.
-
NO TI CE
RISK OF OVERHEATING
Brake operation causes the motor to heat faster than the rate calculated by the motor thermal model.
Install a motor thermistor or allow sufficient restart delay (set in parameter 5-16 Restart Delay).
-
Operation
1 Parameter 2-10 Stop Time
2 Parameter 2-16 Brake Time
3 Coast to stop time
Illustration 32: Example of Brake Time
Parameter settings:
•Parameter 2-9 Stop Mode: Set to DC Brake.
•Parameter 2-10 Stop Time: This is the total braking time (1) and must be set sufficiently longer than the brake time (in parameter 2-16DC Brake Time) to allow the prebraking stage to reduce motor speed to approximately 70%. If the stop time is too short, braking will
not be successful and the motor will coast to stop.
•Parameter 2-15 DC Brake Torque: Set as required to slow the load. If set too low, the motor will not stop completely and will coast to
stop after the end of the braking period.
•Parameter 2-16 DC Brake Time: Set this parameter to approximately 1 quarter of the programmed stop time. This sets the time for
the full brake stage (2).
For loads which may vary between braking cycles, install an external zero-speed sensor to ensure that the soft starter ends DC braking
at motor standstill. Using a sensor prevents unnecessary motor heating.
Configure DC brake for the longest braking time required, and also set parameter 7-1 Input A Function to Zero Speed Sensor. When the
motor reaches a standstill, the zero-speed sensor opens the circuit across DI-A, COM+ and the soft starter terminates the stop.
9.9.6 Soft Brake
For applications with high inertia and/or variable load requiring the maximum possible brake power, the soft starter can be configured
for soft braking.
The soft starter uses a changeover relay to control forward run and braking contactors. While braking, the soft starter reverses the
phase sequence to the motor and supplies reduced current, gently slowing the load.
When motor speed approaches 0, the zero-speed sensor (A2) stops the soft starter and opens the braking contactor (K2).
Soft braking can be used with both the primary and secondary motor sets and must be configured separately for each.
Parameter settings:
•Parameter 2-9 Stop Mode: Set to Soft Brake.
•Parameter 2-17 Brake Current Limit: Set as required to slow the load.
•Parameter 2-18 Soft Brake Delay: Controls the time the soft starter waits after a stop signal is received, before it begins to supply
braking current to the motor. Set to allow time for K1 and K2 to switch.
•Parameter 7-1 Input A Function: Set to Zero Speed Sensor.
•Parameter 8-1 Relay A Function: Set to Soft Brake Relay.
The soft starter can perform a pump clean function before soft starting the motor. This can help dislodge debris from the impeller.
Pump clean starts the motor in reverse then forward direction, then stops the motor. Pump clean can be configured to repeat the
process up to 5 times. After the specified number of cleaning cycles, the soft starter performs the programmed soft start.
Pump clean operation is controlled by the start/stop input (START, COM+). Set a programmable input to pump clean (see parameter7-1 Input A Function for details). Ensure that the input is closed when the start signal is applied.
Do not enable pump clean on pumps that cannot operate in reverse direction.
The soft starter can control a reversing contactor to operate the motor in reverse direction. When reverse operation is selected, the soft
starter performs a soft start using the opposite phase sequence from normal operation.
Reverse operation is controlled by the start/stop input (START, COM+). Set a programmable input to reverse direction (parameter 7-1Input A Function) and set an output to reversing contactor (parameter 8-1 Relay A Function).
The input must be closed when the start signal is applied. The soft starter keeps the reverse relay in the same state until the end of the
starting/stopping cycle.
NO TI CE
The first start after the direction is changed will be constant current.
If phase sequence protection is required, install the reversing contactor on the output (motor) side of the soft starter.
Jog runs the motor at reduced speed to allow alignment of the load or to assist servicing. The motor can be jogged in either forward or
reverse direction.
Jog is only available when the soft starter is controlled via the digital inputs (parameter 1-1 Command Source set to Digital Input). To
operate in jog, set a programmable input to jog (see parameter 7-1 Input A Function for details). Ensure that the input is closed when
the start signal is applied.
REDUCED MOTOR COOLING
Slow speed running is not intended for continuous operation due to reduced motor cooling. Jog operation causes the motor to
heat faster than the rate calculated by the motor thermal model.
-
NO TI CE
Install a motor thermistor or allow sufficient restart delay (parameter 5-16 Restart Delay).
The maximum available torque for jog forward is approximately 50–75% of motor FLT depending on the motor. When the motor is
jogged in reverse, the torque is approximately 25–50% of FLT.
Parameter 2-8 Jog Torque and parameter 3-10 Jog Torque-2 control how much of the maximum available jog torque the soft starter
applies to the motor.
NO TI CE
Torque settings above 50% may cause increased shaft vibration.
1 Motor FLT
2 Jog forward maximum torque
3 Jog reverse maximum torque
Illustration 36: Available Torque in Jog Operation
9.13 Inside Delta Operation
When connecting in inside delta, enter the value of the FLC in parameter 1-2 Motor Full Load Current. The soft starter automatically
detects whether the motor is connected in-line or inside delta and calculates the correct inside delta current level.
Adaptive control, jog, brake, and PowerThrough functions are not supported with inside delta (6-wire) operation. If these functions are
programmed when the soft starter is connected inside delta, the behavior is given as below.
Adaptive control start The soft starter performs a constant current start.
Adaptive control stop The soft starter performs a TVR soft stop if parameter 2-10 Stop Times is >0 s. If parameter 2-10 Stop Times is
set to 0 s, the soft starter performs a coast to stop.
JogThe soft starter issues a warning with the error message Unsupported option.
DC brakeThe soft starter performs a coast to stop.
Soft brakeThe soft starter performs a coast to stop.
PowerThroughThe soft starter trips with the error message Lx-Tx Shorted.
Operation
NO TI CE
When connected in inside delta, the soft starter does not detect phase loss on T2 during run.
NO TI CE
If the soft starter is not correctly detecting the motor connection, use parameter 20-6 Motor Connection.
9.14 Secondary Motor Set
The soft starter can be programmed with 2 separate starting and stopping profiles. This allows the soft starter to control the motor in 2
different starting and stopping configurations. The secondary motor set is ideal for dual winding (Dahlander) motors, multi-motor
applications, or situations where the motor may start in 2 different conditions (such as loaded and unloaded conveyors). The secondary
motor set can also be used for duty/standby applications.
NO TI CE
For duty/standby applications, set parameter 6-17 Motor Overtemperature to Log Only and install temperature protection for
each motor.
To use the secondary motor set, set a programmable input to Motor Set Select. The input must be closed when a start command is
given (see parameter 7-1 Input A Function and parameter 7-5 Input B Function. The soft starter checks which motor set to use at start and
uses that motor set for the entire start/stop cycle.
The soft starter uses the secondary motor settings to control a start when instructed via a programmable input (see parameter 7-1 InputA Function and parameter 7-5 Input B Function).
NO TI CE
The motor thermal model is less accurate if the soft starter controls 2 separate motors.
Use the Main Menu to view and change programmable parameters that control how the soft starter operates.
To open the Main Menu, press [Main Menu] while viewing the monitoring screens.
10.2 Changing Parameter Values
Procedure
1. Scroll to the parameter in the Main Menu.
2. Press [Menu/Store] to enter edit mode.
3. Press [▵] or [▿] to change parameter settings.
Pressing [▵] or [▿] once increases or decreases the value by 1 unit. If the key is held for longer than 5 s, the value increases or
decreases at a faster rate.
Press [Store] to save changes. The setting shown on the display is saved and the LCP returns to the parameter list.
Press [Back] to cancel changes. The LCP asks for confirmation, then returns to the parameter list without saving the changes.
10.3 Adjustment Lock
Use parameter 10-7 Adjustment Lock to prevent users from changing parameter settings.
If a user attempts to change a parameter value when the adjustment lock is active, the following error is shown: Access Denied. Adj Lockis On.
10.4 Parameter List
Table 19: Parameter List
Parameter group numberParameter group nameDefault setting
The soft starter accepts start commands from the smart card if they are within the operating schedule set in
parameters 4-1 to 4-24. A stop command from the smart card is accepted regardless of the schedule.
TimerAfter a start signal is received, the soft starter starts and stops the motor according to the timers set in pa-
rameter 4-2 Run Time and parameter 4-3 Stopped Time.
Table 21: 1-2 Motor Full Load Current
RangeFunction
Model dependentMatches the soft starter to the FLC of the motor. Set to the FLC rating shown on the motor nameplate.
Table 22: 1-3 Motor kW
RangeFunction
*00–9999 kWSets the running power of the connected motor in kW. This setting is the basis for power reporting and protec-
tion.
Table 23: 1-4 Locked Rotor Time
RangeFunction
*10 s0:01–2:00 (mi-
nutes:seconds)
Sets the maximum length of time the motor can sustain locked rotor current from cold before
reaching its maximum temperature. Set according to the motor datasheet.
Table 24: 1-5 Locked Rotor Current
RangeFunction
*600%400–1200% FLCSets the locked rotor current of the connected motor as a percentage of full load current. Set according
to the motor datasheet.
Table 25: 1-6 Motor Service Factor
RangeFunction
*105%100–
130%
Sets the motor service factor used by the thermal model. If the motor runs at full load current, it reaches 100%.
Set according to the motor datasheet.
NO TI CE
Parameters 1-4 to 1-6 determine the trip current for motor overload protection. The default settings of
parameters 1-4 to 1-6 provide motor overload protection: Class 10, trip current 105% of FLA (full load
The VLT® Soft Starter MCD 600 applies the current limit on all soft starts, including adaptive control.
If the current limit is too low or the start ramp time (parameter 2-2 Start Ramp Time) is too short, the
motor may not start successfully.
*Constant Current
Adaptive Control
Table 28: 2-2 - Start Ramp Time
RangeFunction
Programmable Parameters
NO TI CE
* 10 s0:01–3:00 (minutes:sec-
onds)
Table 29: 2-3 - Initial Current
RangeFunction
*200%100–600%
FLC
Table 30: 2-4 - Current Limit
RangeFunction
* 350%100–600% FLCSets the current limit for constant current and current ramp soft starting as a percentage of motor full
Table 31: 2-5 - Adaptive Start Profile
OptionFunction
Sets the initial start current level for current ramp starting as a percentage of motor full load current. Set so
that the motor begins to accelerate immediately after a start is initiated. If current ramp starting is not required, set the initial current equal to the current limit.
load current.
Sets the total start time for an adaptive control start or the ramp time for current ramp starting
(from the initial current to the current limit).
Selects which profile the VLT® Soft Starter MCD 600 uses for an adaptive control soft start.
The MCD 600 applies the current limit on all soft starts, including adaptive control. If the current limit is too low or the start ramp time (parameter 2-2 Start Ramp Time) is too short, the
motor may not start successfully.
AQ262141844215en-000202 / 175R1174 | 79
Operating Guide | VLT® Soft Starter MCD 600
Table 32: 2-6 - Kickstart Time
RangeFunction
*0000 ms0–2000 msSets the kickstart duration. A setting of 0 disables kickstart.
Table 33: 2G - Kickstart Level
RangeFunction
Programmable Parameters
* 500%100–700%
Sets the level of the kickstart current.
FLC
NO TI CE
Kickstart subjects the mechanical equipment to increased torque levels. Ensure that the motor,
load, and couplings can handle the additional torque before using this feature.
Table 34: 2-8 - Jog Torque
RangeFunction
* 50%20–100%The VLT® Soft Starter MCD 600 can jog the motor at a reduced speed, which allows precise positioning of belts
and flywheels. Jog can be used for either forward or reverse operation.
Set the current limit for jog operation.
Table 35: 2-9 - Stop Mode
OptionFunction
Selects the stop mode.
Coast To Stop
*TVR Soft Stop
Adaptive Control
DC Brake
Soft Brake
Table 36: 2-10 - Stop Time
RangeFunction
* 0 s0:00–4:00 (mi-
nutes:seconds)
Sets the time for soft stopping the motor using TVR or adaptive control. If a main contactor is installed,
the contactor must remain closed until the end of the stop time. Use the main contactor output (13,
14) to control the main contactor.
Table 37: 2-11 - Adaptive Stop Profile
OptionFunction
Selects which profile the VLT® Soft Starter MCD 600 uses for an adaptive control soft stop.
* 75%1–200%Adjusts the performance of adaptive control. This setting affects both starting and stopping control.
Table 39: 2-13 - Multi Pump
OptionFunction
Adjusts the performance of adaptive control to suit installations with multiple pumps connected to a common outlet manifold.
*Single Pump
Manifold Pump
Table 40: 2-14 - Start Delay
RangeFunction
* 0 s0:00–60:00 (minutes:seconds)Sets a delay after the soft starter receives a start command before it starts the motor.
Table 41: 2-15 - DC Brake Torque
RangeFunction
* 20%20–100%Sets the amount of brake torque the soft starter uses to slow the motor.
Table 42: 2-16 - DC Brake Time
RangeFunction
* 1 s0:01–0:30 (minutes:seconds)Sets the duration for DC injection during a braking stop.
Table 43: 2-17- Brake Current Limit
RangeFunction
* 250%100–600% FLCSets the current limit for soft brake.
Table 44: 2-18 - Soft Brake Delay
RangeFunction
*400 ms400–2000
ms
Sets the time which the soft starter waits after a stop signal is received before it begins to supply braking
current to the motor. Set to allow time for K1 and K2 to switch.
10.7 Parameter Group 3-** Motor Start/Stop-2
The parameters in this group control the operation of the secondary configuration of the motor. Use the programmable input to select
the active motor set.
Model dependentSets the secondary motor's full load current.
Table 46: 3-2 - Motor kW-2
RangeFunction
* 00–9999 kWSets the running power of the secondary motor in kW.
Table 47: 3-3 - Start Mode-2
OptionFunction
Selects the soft start mode.
*Constant Current
Adaptive Control
Programmable Parameters
Table 48: 3-4 - Start Ramp Time-2
RangeFunction
*10 s0:01–3:00 (minutes:sec-
onds)
Table 49: 3-5 - Initial Current-2
Sets the total start time for an adaptive control start or the ramp time for current ramp starting
(from the initial current to the current limit).
RangeFunction
*200%100–600%
FLC
Sets the initial start current level for current ramp starting as a percentage of motor full load current. Set so
that the motor begins to accelerate immediately after a start is initiated. If current ramp starting is not required, set the initial current equal to the current limit.
Table 50: 3-6 - Current Limit-2
RangeFunction
*350%100–
600%
Sets the current limit for constant current and current ramp soft starting as a percentage of motor full load
current.
FLC
The VLT® Soft Starter MCD 600 applies the current limit on all soft starts, including adaptive control. If
the current limit is too low or the start ramp time (parameter 2-2 Start Ramp Time) is too short, the
motor may not start successfully.
Selects which profile the VLT® Soft Starter MCD 600 uses for an adaptive control soft start.
Early Acceleration
*Constant Acceleration
Late Acceleration
Table 52: 3-8 - Kickstart Time-2
RangeFunction
* 0000 ms0–2000 msSets the kickstart duration.
A setting of 0 disables kickstart.
Table 53: 3-9 - Kickstart Level-2
RangeFunction
Programmable Parameters
*500%100–700% FLCSets the level of the kickstart current.
Table 54: 3-10 - Jog Torque-2
RangeFunction
*50%20–100%Sets the current limit for jog operation.
Table 55: 3-11 - Stop Mode-2
OptionFunction
Selects the stop mode.
Coast To Stop
*TVR Soft Stop
Adaptive Control
DC Brake
Soft Brake
Table 56: 3-12 - Stop Time-2
RangeFunction
*0 s0:00–4:00 (mi-
nutes:seconds)
Sets the time for soft stopping the motor using TVR or adaptive control. If a main contactor is installed,
the contactor must remain closed until the end of the stop time. Use the main contactor output (13,
Sets the time which the soft starter waits after a stop signal is received, before it begins to supply braking current to the motor. Set to allow time for K1 and K2 to switch.
10.8 Parameter Group 4-** Auto-Start/Stop
Table 65: 4-1 - Auto-Start/Stop Mode
OptionFunction
Enable or disable auto-start/stop operation.
*Disable
Enable Clock Mode
Enable Timer Mode
Table 66: 4-1 - Auto-Start/Stop Mode
RangeFunction
*00:0000:00–23:59 hh:mmSets the duration for the soft starter to run after a timer mode auto-start.
Table 67: 4-3 - Stopped Time
RangeFunction
*00:0000:00–23:59 hh:mmSets the duration for the soft starter to remain stopped when operating in timer mode.
Table 68: 4-4 - Sunday Mode
OptionFunction
Enables or disables auto-start/stop for Sunday.
*Start/Stop DisableDisables auto-start/stop control. Any times scheduled in parameter 4-5 Sunday Start Time or parameter 4-6
Sunday Stop Time are ignored.
Start Only EnableEnables auto-start control. Any auto-stop times scheduled in parameter 4-6 Sunday Stop Time are ignored.
Stop Only EnableEnables auto-stop control. Any auto-start times scheduled in parameter 4-5 Sunday Start Time are ignored.
Start/Stop EnableEnables auto-start and auto-stop control.
Table 69: 4-5 - Sunday Start Time
RangeFunction
*00:0000:00–23:59Sets the auto-start time for Sunday (24-hour format).
Table 70: 4-6 - Sunday Stop Time
RangeFunction
*00:0000:00–23:59Sets the auto-stop time for Sunday (24-hour format).
*00:0000:00–23:59Sets the auto-start time for Saturday (24-hour format).
Table 87: 4-24 - Saturday Stop Time
RangeFunction
Programmable Parameters
*00:0000:00–23:59Sets the auto-stop time for Saturday (24-hour format).
10.9 Parameter Group 5-** Protection Levels
Table 88: 5-1 - Current Imbalance
RangeFunction
*30%10–50%Sets the trip point for current imbalance protection.
Table 89: 5-2 - Current Imbalance Delay
RangeFunction
*3 s0:00–4:00 (minutes:seconds)Slows the soft starter's response to current imbalance, avoiding trips due to momentary fluc-
tuations.
Table 90: 5-3 - Undercurrent
RangeFunction
*20%0–100%Sets the trip point for undercurrent protection as a percentage of motor full load current. Set to a level between
the motor's normal working range and the motor's magnetizing (no load) current (typically 25–35% of FLC). A
setting of 0% disables undercurrent protection.
Table 91: 5-4 - Undercurrent Delay
RangeFunction
* 5 s00–4:00 (minutes:seconds)Slows the soft starter's response to undercurrent, avoiding trips due to momentary fluctua-
*150%80–200%Sets the trip point for overpower protection. Set as required.
Table 101: 5-14 - Overpower Delay
RangeFunction
* 1 s0:00–1:00 (minutes:seconds)Slows the soft starter's response to overpower, avoiding trips due to momentary fluctua-
tions.
Table 102: 5-15 - Excess Start Time
RangeFunction
*20 s0:00–4:00 (mi-
Excess start time is the maximum time the soft starter attempts to start the motor.
nutes:seconds)
If the motor does not transition to Run mode within the programmed limit, the soft starter trips.
Set for a period slightly longer than required for a normal healthy start. A setting of 0 disables excess
start time protection.
Table 103: 5-16- Restart Delay
RangeFunction
*10 s00:01–60:00 (mi-
nutes:seconds)
The soft starter can be configured to force a delay between the end of a stop and the beginning of
the next start.
During the restart delay period, the display shows the time remaining before another start can be
attempted.
Table 104: 5-17 - Starts per Hour
RangeFunction
*00–10Sets the maximum number of starts the soft starter attempts in a 60-minute period. A setting of 0 disables this protec-
tion.
Table 105: 5-18 - Phase Sequence
OptionFunction
Selects which phase sequences the soft starter allows at a start. During its pre-start checks, the soft starter
examines the sequence of the phases at its input terminals and trips if the actual sequence does not match
the selected option.
*Any Sequence
Positive only
Negative Only
When using DC brake, the mains supply must be connected to the soft starter (input terminals L1, L2,
L3) in positive phase sequence. Parameter 2-1 Phase Sequence must be set to Positive Only.
*00–5Sets how many times the soft starter auto-resets if it continues to trip.
The reset counter increases by 1 each time the soft starter auto-resets, and resets after a successful start.
Setting this parameter to 0 disables auto-reset.
Table 107: 6-2 - Auto-Reset Delay
RangeFunction
*5 s0:05–15:00 (minutes:seconds)Sets a delay before the soft starter auto-resets a trip.
Table 108: 6-3 - Current Imbalance
OptionFunction
Selects the soft starter's response to each protection.
All protection events are written to the event log.
*Soft Trip and
Log
Soft Trip and
Reset
The soft starter stops the motor as selected in parameter 2-9 Stop Mode or parameter 3-11 Stop Mode, then
enters trip state. The trip must be reset before the soft starter can restart.
The soft starter stops the motor as selected in parameter 2-9 Stop Mode or parameter 3-11 Stop Mode, then
enters trip state. The trip resets after the auto-reset delay.
Trip StarterThe soft starter removes power and the motor coasts to stop. The trip must be reset before the soft starter
can restart.
Trip and ResetThe soft starter removes power and the motor coasts to stop. The trip resets after the auto-reset delay.
Warn and LogThe protection is written to the event log and the display shows a warning message, but the soft starter con-
tinues to operate.
Log OnlyThe protection is written to the event log but the soft starter continues to operate.
Table 109: 6-4 - Undercurrent
OptionFunction
Selects the soft starter's response to the protection event.
Selects whether the soft starter allows PowerThrough operation, if the soft starter is damaged on 1
phase. The soft starter uses 2-phase control, allowing the motor to continue operating in critical applications.
*3-phase Control Only
PowerThrough
For more details on PowerThrough operation, see 9.4 PowerThrough.
Table 125: 6-20 - Battery/Clock
OptionFunction
Selects the soft starter's response to the protection event.
*Soft Trip and Log
Soft Trip and Reset
Trip Starter
Programmable Parameters
Trip and Reset
Warn and Log
Log Only
10.11 Parameter Group 7-** Inputs
Table 126: 7-1 - Input A Function
OptionFunction
Selects the function of Input A.
Command Override:
Network
Command Override:
Digital
Command Override:
Keypad
*Input Trip (N/O)A closed circuit across DI-A, COM+ trips the soft starter.
Input Trip (N/C)An open circuit across DI-A, COM+ trips the soft starter.
Emergency ModeA closed circuit across DI-A, COM+ activates emergency mode. When the soft starter receives a start
Overrides the setting of parameter 1-1 Command Source and sets the command source to the communications network.
Overrides the setting of parameter 1-1 Command Source and sets the command source to the digital
inputs.
Overrides the setting of parameter 1-1 Command Source and sets the command source to the remote
LCP.
command, it continues to run until a stop command is received, ignoring all trips and warnings.
Jog ForwardActivates jog operation in forward direction.
Jog ReverseActivates jog operation in reverse direction.
Zero Speed SensorAn open circuit across DI-A, COM+ indicates to the soft starter that the motor has reached a standstill.
The soft starter requires a normally open zero-speed sensor.