Designed for protection of vessels and other components
against excessive pressure
SFV 20 - 25 are standard, back pressure
dependent safety relief valves in angle-way
execution, specially designed for protection of
vessels and other components against
excessive pressure.
The valve is designed to meet the strict quality
demands and safety requirements for
refrigeration installations, specied by the
international classication societies.
The valve is recommended as an external and
internal safety relief valve in refrigeration
plants. The spring housing is closed tightly to
avoid refrigerant leakage.
The inlet ow diameters of the valves are:
• 18 mm (
• 23 mm (1 in.) for SFV 25
The valves can be delivered with set pressures
between 10 and 25 bar (145 and 363 psig).
Standard pressure setting valves having "TÜV
Pressure Setting Certicate" with each valve,
are also available.
Features
• Applicable for the refrigerants HCFC, HFC,
R717 (Ammonia), R744 (CO2) within a
temperature range of –30°C / +100°C (–22°F /
+212°F).
• Classication: DNV, CRN, BV, EAC etc. To get
an updated list of certication on the
products please contact your local Danfoss
Sales Company.
3
⁄4 in.) for SFV 20
AI175286423559en-000701
Safety relief valve, Type SFV 20-25
Media
Refrigerants
Applicable for the refrigerants HCFC, HFC, R717 (Ammonia), R744 (CO2) within a temperature range of -30 °C/+100
°C (-22 °F/+212 °F)
• Flammable hydrocarbons are not recommended.
• For further information please contact your local Danfoss Sales Company.
New refrigerants
Danfoss products are continually evaluated for use with new refrigerants depending on market requirements.
When a refrigerant is approved for use by Danfoss, it is added to the relevant portfolio, and the R number of the
refrigerant (e.g. R513A) will be added to the technical data of the code number. Therefore, products for specic
refrigerants are best checked at store.danfoss.com/en/, or by contacting your local Danfoss representative.
The SFV-valves are approved in accordance with the European standard
specied in the Pressure Equipment Directive and are CE
marked. For further details / restrictions - see Installation Instruction.
SFV valves
Nominal bore
18 mm (0.709 in.)
23 mm (0.906 in.)
Classied
for
Fluid group I
Category
IV
Safety relief valve, Type SFV 20-25
Product specication
Pressure and temperature data
• Pressure
Pressure setting range: 10 - 25 bar (145 - 363 psig). For further information please contact your local Danfoss Sales
Company.
The valves are designed for: Strength test:
◦ 43 bar (624 psig)
• Leakage safety
Same as set pressure.
IMPORTANT:
The SFV safety relief valve is dependent on the back pressure (if the back pressure is higher than the atmospheric
pressure, the opening pressure will be higher than stated set pressure).
Special circumstances such as vibrations (which should be avoided) and oscillating pressure may require an
increased dierence between the operational pressure and the closing pressure.
• Pressure setting
The operating pressure of the plant should be at least 15% below the set pressure. This allows a perfect re-seating
of the safety relief valve after having been activated.
• Temperature range : –30 °C/+100 °C (–22/+212 °F)
Design
Housing
Made of special steel approved for low temperature operation. Spindle and seat are made of stainless steel, to
ensure precise operation even during extraordinary conditions. The gasket of the valve cone is made of a special
chloroprene (neoprene) rubber.
Re-calibration/servicing
In certain countries the authorities demand that the valves are checked at least once a year (see local rules).
Control/Identication
After adjustment of the set pressure at Danfoss, the valves are sealed. For that reason Danfoss can only guarantee
correct operation, as long as the seal remains unbroken.
All valves are provided with a metal plate with the following information:
• Flow diameter
• Set pressure
• Date of production
• Production number
• Type approved code
Transport/Handling
The valves are tted with special protection covers and packed into purpose made transportation cartons.
It is important the cover remains tted around the valve until it is installed.
To ensure the exact and precise operation of the valve it must be handled with care.
SFV is designed as a standard safety relief valve (DIN 3320), which are recommended for refrigeration plants. On a
rise in pressure above the set pressure, the safety relief valve will initially start opening slightly, to minimise the
outlet of refrigerant. If the pressure continues to increase, the valve will open fully. The safety relief valve will be fully
open before the pressure is 10% higher than set pressure, and fully closed before the pressure is 10% below set
pressure.
Discharge function depending of the actual refrigerant (κ) see table 2 (‑)
Flow area of the safety relief valve (mm2).
De-rated coecient of discharge (Kdr = Kd × 0.9), (the Kdr is certied by TÜV) see table 1 (‑)
Correction factor for sub‑critical ow. (-) Kb = 1.0 when the back pressure is lower than approx. 0.5 × relieving
pressure (Pb < 0.5 × p) For all SFV safety valves Kb = 1.0
Specic volume of the vapour at the releiving pressure p. (m3/kg)
Set pressure, the predetermined pressure at which a pressure relief valve under operation starts to open (p
set
is indicated on the metal plate on the safety relief valve). (bar gauge)
To ensure exact operation of the safety relief valve it should be installed with the spring housing upwards. If the
valve is mounted as an internal safety relief valve without any demand for exact opening pressure, the valve may be
tted with the spring housing in other positions. When the valve is mounted, it is important to avoid the inuence
of static, dynamic and thermal stress.
A very precise technique has been applied for the production of the seal. However, this seal can still be damaged, if
dirt is blown from the pipe system into the valve.
It is recommended that safety relief valves exhaust into the open air with a U‑pipe lled with oil on the discharge
branch, to prevent dirt from penetrating into the valve. It is also recommended that the valves be installed in pairs
in conjunction with the double stop valve type DSV. For further information please see the DSV data sheet.
Capacity
The design and construction of the safety relief valve has been tested and approved by TÜV. This test comprises
control of the function of the valve as well as measuring of the capacity, which is the basis of the curves and tables
on the following pages. The values in the table are based on saturated gas.
If e.g. back pressure or superheated gas have to be taken into consideration, the formulas or the Danfoss
computation program (DIRcalc) can be used.
Table 5: Capacity Values
The discharge capacity of the safety relief valves are based on (IS0 4126‑1 / prEN 1313 6 (1998)).
qm= 0.2883 × C × A0× Kdr× K
p
b
v
For further details see the above-mentioned ISO or EN standards.
Nominal size in mm (valve
size measured on the
connection diameter)
20
DN 20××
25
DN 25××
Connections
T
Outside threaded connections: ISO 228/1 Pipe thread
- The welding ttings for single mounted safety relief valve must be ordered separately
Pressure setting
Standard pressure setting: 2××
SFV 20
SFV 25
210
10 bar (145 psig)
××211
11 bar (160 psig)
××212
12 bar (174 psig)
××213
13 bar (188 psig)
××214
14 bar (203 psig)
××215
15 bar (218 psig)
××216
16 bar (232 psig)
××217
17 bar (247 psig)
××218
18 bar (261 psig)
××219
19 bar (276 psig)
××220
20 bar (290 psig)
××221
21 bar (305 psig)
××222
22 bar (319 psig)
××223
23 bar (334 psig)
××224
24 bar (348 psig)
××225
25 bar (363 psig)
××Standard pressure setting with TÜV certicate: 3××
SFV 20
SFV 25
310
10 bar (145 psig)
××311
11 bar (160 psig)
××312
12 bar (174 psig)
××313
13 bar (188 psig)
××314
14 bar (203 psig)
××315
15 bar (218 psig)
××316
16 bar (232 psig)
××317
17 bar (247 psig)
××318
18 bar (261 psig)
××319
19 bar (276 psig)
××320
20 bar (290 psig)
××321
21 bar (304 psig)
××322
22 bar (319 psig)
××323
23 bar (334 psig)
××324
24 bar (348 psig)
××325
25 bar (362 psig)
×
×
Safety relief valve, Type SFV 20-25
Ordering
How to order
The table below is used to identify the valve required. Please note that the type codes only serve to identify the
valves, some of which may not form part of the standard product range. For further information please contact your
local Danfoss Sales Company.
Example for type codes
Table 13: SFV 20 T 210
WARNING:
Where products need to be certied according to speciccertication societies, the relevant information should be
included at the time of order.
The list contains all certicates, declarations, and approvals for this product type. Individual code number may have
some or all of these approvals, and certain local approvals may not appear on the list.
Some approvals may change over time. You can check the most current status at danfoss.com or contact your local
Danfoss representative if you have any questions.
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mobile apps, and expert guidance. See the possibilities below.
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contains a wide range of components for air conditioning and refrigeration applications, such as
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