Danfoss One-B Operating guide

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OperatingGuide
TermixOne-B

1.0TableofContents

1.0TableofContents.............................................1
2.0Functionaldescription......................................2
3.0Safetynotes.....................................................3
3.1SafetyNotes–general............................................3
4.0Mounting........................................................4
4.1Mounting...........................................................4
5.1Design...............................................................6
5.2Schematicdiagram................................................7
6.0Controls..........................................................9
6.1DHWtemperaturecontrol........................................9
6.2Maintenance........................................................11
7.0Troubleshooting..............................................12
7.1Troubleshootingingeneral......................................12
7.2TroubleshootingDHW............................................13
7.3Disposal.............................................................14
8.0Declaration......................................................15
8.1Declarationofconformity........................................15
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2.0Functionaldescription

Instantaneouswaterheaterwithheatexchangerand thermostaticcontrol.Designedforwallmounting.
Application
TheTermixOneisaninstantaneouswaterheaterfeaturingsuperb heatextractionandhighperformance.TheTermixOneissuitable forflats,single-familyhousesaswellasforsmallapartment buildingswithupto10apartments.Thewaterheaterisavailablein threesizes,eitherfor1apartment,for14apartmentsorfor5up to10apartments.TheTermixOneisapplicablefordecentralized heatingsystems–aswellasfordistrictheatingnetworkswith summeroperationatlowtemperaturesorchangesindifferential pressure.TheTermixOneheatexchangercoolsoutthedistrict heatingwaterveryefficiently,therebycreatingaverygood operationeconomy.
Domestichotwater(DHW)
Thedomestichotwaterispreparedintheheatexchangerand thetemperatureisregulatedwithathermostaticcontrolvalve. Thepatentedsensoracceleratoracceleratestheclosingofthe DanfossAVTBvalveandprotectstheheatexchangeragainst overheatingandlimescaleformation.Thesensoracceleratorand AVTBvalvealsoworksasabypasskeepingthehousesupplyline warm.Thisshortensthewaitingperiodsduringsummerwhenthe heatingsystemisinreducedoperation.Thesensoraccelerator helpstoensureastablehotwatertemperaturebyvaryingloads, flowtemperaturesanddifferentialpressurewithouttheneedfor readjustingthevalve.Thereisnoadditionalpressurelossonthe secondarysideoftheDHWheatexchangerwithathermostatic control.Thereforethistypeofregulationcanbeusedbylow pressureontheinthecoldwatermains.
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3.0Safetynotes

3.1SafetyNotes–general

Thefollowinginstructionsrefertothestandarddesignof substation.Specialversionsofsubstationsareavailableon request.
Thisoperatingmanualshouldbereadcarefullybeforeinstallation andstart-upofthesubstation.Themanufactureracceptsno liabilityfordamageorfaultsthatresultfromnon-compliancewith theoperatingmanual.Pleasereadandfollowalltheinstructions carefullytopreventaccidents,injuryanddamagetoproperty. Assembly,start-upandmaintenanceworkmustbeperformedby qualifiedandauthorizedpersonnelonly. Pleasecomplywiththeinstructionsissuedbythesystem manufacturerorsystemoperator.
Corrosionprotection
Allpipesandcomponentsaremadeofstainlesssteelandbrass. Themaximumchloridecompoundsoftheflowmediumshouldnot behigherthan150mg/l. Theriskofequipmentcorrosionincreasesconsiderablyifthe recommendedlevelofpermissiblechloridecompoundsis exceeded.
Energysource
Thesubstationisdesignedfordistrictheatingastheprimary sourceofenergy.However,alsootherenergysourcescanbeused wheretheoperatingconditionsallowitandalwaysarecomparable todistrictheating.
Application
Thesubstationisdesignedtobeconnectedtothehouse installationinafrost-freeroom,wherethetemperaturedoesnot exceed50°Candthehumiditydoesnotexceed60%.Donotcover orwallupthesubstationorinanyotherwayblocktheentrance tothestation.
Authorizedpersonnelonly
Assembly,start-upandmaintenanceworkmustbeperformedby qualifiedandauthorizedpersonnelonly.
Pleaseobserveinstructionscarefully
Toavoidinjurytopersonsanddamagetothedevice,itisabsolutely necessarytoreadandobservetheseinstructionscarefully.
Warningofhighpressureandtemperature
Beawareoftheinstallation’spermissiblesystempressureand temperature.
Themaximumtemperatureoftheflowmediuminthesubstationis 120°C.
Themaximumoperatingpressureofthesubstationis16bar.
Theriskofpersonsbeinginjuredandequipmentdamagedincreases considerablyiftherecommendedpermissibleoperatingparameters areexceeded.
Thesubstationinstallationmustbeequippedwithsafetyvalves, however,alwaysinaccordancewithlocalregulations.
Choiceofmaterial
Choiceofmaterialsalwaysincompliancewithlocallegislation.
Safetyvalve(s)
Werecommendmountingofsafetyvalve(s),however,alwaysin compliancewithlocalregulations.
Connection
Thesubstationmustbeequippedwithfeaturesthatensurethat thesubstationcanbeseparatedfromallenergysources(also powersupply).
Emergency
Incaseofdangeroraccidents-fire,leaksorotherdangerous circumstances-interruptallenergysourcestothestationif possible,andseekexperthelp. Incaseofdiscolouredorbad-smellingdomestichotwater,closeall shut-offvalvesonthesubstation,informtheoperatingpersonnel andcallforexperthelpimmediately.
REACH
AllDanfossA/SproductsfulfilltherequirementsinREACH. OneoftheobligationsinREACHistoinformcustomersabout presenceofCandidatelistsubstancesifany,weherebyinform youaboutonesubstanceonthecandidatelist:Theproduct containsbrasspartswhichcontainslead(CASno:7439-92-1)ina concentrationabove0.1%w/w.
Storage
Anystorageofthesubstationwhichmaybenecessarypriorto installationshouldbeinconditionswhicharedryandheated.
Warningofhotsurface
Thesubstationhasgothotsurfaces,whichcancauseskinburns. Pleasebeextremelycautiousincloseproximitytothesubstation.
Powerfailurecanresultinthemotorvalvesbeingstuckinopen position.Thesurfacesofthesubstationcangethot,whichcancause skinburns.Theballvalvesondistrictheatingsupplyandreturnshould beclosed.
Warningoftransportdamage
Beforesubstationinstallation,pleasemakesurethatthesubstation hasnotbeendamagedduringtransport.
IMPORTANT-Tighteningofconnections
Duetovibrationsduringtransportallflangeconnections,screwjoints andelectricalclampandscrewconnectionsmustbecheckedand tightenedbeforewaterisaddedtothesystem.Afterwaterhasbeen addedtothesystemandthesystemhasbeenputintooperation, re-tightenALLconnections.
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4.0Mounting

4.1Mounting

Installationmustbeincompliancewithlocalstandardsand regulations. Districtheating(DH)-Inthefollowingsections,DHreferstothe heatsourcewhichsuppliesthesubstations.Avarietyofenergy sources,suchasoil,gasorsolarpower,couldbeusedasthe primarysupplytoDanfosssubstations.Forthesakeofsimplicity, DHcanbetakentomeantheprimarysupply.
Connections:
1.Domesticcoldwater(DCW)
2.Domestichotwater(DHW)
3.Districtheating(DH)supply
4.Districtheating(DH)return
Connectionsizes:
Authorizedpersonnelonly
Assembly,start-upandmaintenanceworkmustbeperformedby qualifiedandauthorizedpersonnelonly.
DH: DCW+DHW:
Dimensions(mm):
Type1+2withoutcover: H428xW312xD155 Type1+2withcover: H430xW315xD165 Type3withoutcover: H468xW312xD155 Type3withcover: H470xW315xD165
Weight(approx.):10–12kg
G¾”(int.thread) G¾”(int.thread)
Thepipeplacementcandeviatefromtheshowndrawing.Pleasenote themarkingsonthestation.
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4.1.1Installation
Mounting:
Adequatespace
Pleaseallowadequatespacearoundthesubstationformounting andmaintenancepurposes.
Orientation
Thestationmustbemountedsothatcomponents,keyholes andlabelsareplacedcorrectly.Ifyouwishtomountthestation differentlypleasecontactyoursupplier.
Drillings
Wheresubstationsaretobewall-mounted,drillingsareprovided inthebackmountingplate.Floormountedunitshavesupport.
Labelling
Eachconnectiononthesubstationislabelled.
Beforeinstallation:
Cleanandrinse
Priortoinstallation,allsubstationpipesandconnectionsshouldbe cleanedandrinsed.
Keyholeformounting.
Tightening
Duetovibrationduringtransport,allsubstationconnectionsmust becheckedandtightenedbeforeinstallation.
Unusedconnections
Unusedconnectionsandshut-offvalvesmustbesealedwitha plug.Shouldtheplugsrequireremoval,thismustonlybedoneby anauthorizedservicetechnician.
Installation:
Strainer
Ifastrainerissuppliedwiththestationitmustbefittedaccording toschematicdiagram.Pleasenotethatthestrainermaybe suppliedloose.
Connections
Internalinstallationanddistrictheatingpipesconnectionsmustbe madeusingthreaded,flangedorweldedconnections.
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5.0Design

5.1Design

Yoursubstationmightlookdifferentthanthesubstationshown.
Designdescription
B
Heatexchanger ,DHW
O
Termixsensoraccelerator
7
Thermostaticcontroller,DHW
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5.2Schematicdiagram

DH
Supply
DHW
DH
Return
DH
Supply
DH
Return
Yoursubstationmightlookdifferentthantheschematicdiagramshown.
Firstdiagram:T ermixOne-B-withGTU. Seconddiagram:T ermixOne-B-withsafetyvalve.
DCW
DHW
HWC
DCW
Schematicdescription
B
Heatexchanger,DHW
2
Singlecheckvalve
4
Safetyvalve
6
Thermostatic/non-returnvalve
DHW:DomesticHotWater DCW: HWC: DHSupply:DistrictHeatingSupply DHReturn:DistrictHeatingReturn
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DomesticColdWater HotWaterCirculation
7
Thermostaticvalve
21
Tobeorderedseparately
62
GTUPressureequalizer
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5.2.1Technicalparameters
Technicalparameters
Nominalpressure: Max.DHsupplytemperature: Min.DCWstaticpressure: Brazingmaterial(HEX): Heatexchangerstestpressure:30bar Soundlevel:≤55dB
PN16 120°C
0.5bar Copper
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6.0Controls

6.1DHWtemperaturecontrol

DHWtemperaturecontrol
TherearevarioustypesofDHWtemperaturecontrolusedin Danfosssubstations. DHWtemperatureshouldbeadjustedto45-50°C,asthisprovides optimalutilisationofDHwater.AtDHWtemperaturesabove55°C, thepossibilityoflimescaledepositsincreasessignificantly.
6.1.1AVTBcontroller(20–60°)
Thetemperaturesettingisasfollows: 1=20°C 2=35°C 3=50°C 4=60°C 5=70°C
Thevaluesareintendedasaguide.
TheAVTBoperatesatitsbestatDHsupplytemperaturesofupto 90°C.
Thermostaticcontrol
DHWtemperatureisadjustedasfollows: Toincreasetemperature,turnthehandleonthethermostatic controllertoselectahighernumber. Todecreasetemperature,turnthehandleonthethermostatic controllertoselectalowernumber.
6.1.2Safetyvalve
Thepurposeofthesafetyvalveistoprotectthesubstationfrom excessivepressure. Theblow-offpipefromthesafetyvalvemustnotbeclosed.The blow-offpipeoutletshouldbeplacedsothatitdischargesfreely anditispossibletoobserveanydrippingfromthesafetyvalve. Itisrecommendedtochecktheoperationofsafetyvalvesat intervalsof6months.Thisisdonebyturningthevalveheadin directionindicated.
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6.1.3Strainer
Strainersshouldbecleanedregularlybyauthorizedpersonnel.The frequencyofcleaningwoulddependonoperatingconditionsand themanufacturer’sinstructions.
6.1.4GTUPressureEqualizer
TheGTUPressureEqualizerabsorbstheexpansiononthe secondarysideoftheTermixwaterheatersandcanbeusedasa substitutetothesafetyvalve. Furthermorethepressureequalizerabsorbsapossibleincreasein pressure,soadischargeoutletisomitted. TheGTUPressureEqualizermaynotbeappliedinsystemswithhot watercirculation.
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6.2Maintenance

Thesubstationrequireslittlemonitoring,apartfromroutine checks.Itisrecommendedtoreadtheenergymeteratregular intervals,andtowritedownthemeterreadings.
RegularinspectionsofthesubstationaccordingtothisInstruction arerecommended,whichshouldinclude:
Strainers
Cleaningofstrainers.
Meters
Checkingofalloperatingparameterssuchasmeterreadings.
Temperatures
Checkingofalltemperatures,suchasDHsupplytemperatureand DHWtemperature.
Connections
Checkingallconnectionsforleakages.
Safetyvalves
Theoperationofthesafetyvalvesshouldbecheckedbyturning thevalveheadintheindicateddirection.
Venting
Checkingthatthesystemisthoroughlyvented.
Authorizedpersonnelonly
Assembly,start-upandmaintenanceworkmustbeperformedby qualifiedandauthorizedpersonnelonly.
Inspectionsshouldbecarriedoutminimumeverytwoyears.
SparepartscanbeorderedfromDanfoss.Pleaseensurethatany enquiryincludesthesubstationserialnumber.
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7.0Troubleshooting

7.1Troubleshootingingeneral

Intheeventofoperatingdisturbances,thefollowingbasicfeatures shouldbecheckedbeforecarryingoutactualtroubleshooting:
thesubstationisconnectedtoelectricity,
thestrainerontheDHsupplypipeisclean,
thesupplytemperatureoftheDHisatthenormallevel (summer,atleast60°C-winter,atleast70°C),
thedifferentialpressureisequaltoorhigherthanthenormal (local)differentialpressureintheDHnetwork–ifindoubt,ask theDHplantsupervisor,
pressureonthesystem-checktheHEpressuregauge.
Authorizedpersonnelonly
Assembly,start-upandmaintenanceworkmustbeperformedby qualifiedandauthorizedpersonnelonly.
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7.2TroubleshootingDHW

ProblemPossiblecauseSolution
ToolittleornoDHW.
Taptemperaturetoohigh;DHWtapload toohigh.
Temperaturedropduringtapping.
Thermostaticcontrolvalvedoesnotclose
Strainerinsupplyorreturnlineclogged.Cleanstrainer(s).
DHWcirculationpumpoutoforderorwith toolowsetting.
Defectiveorcloggednon-returnvalve.
Noelectricity.Check.
Wrongsettingofautomaticcontrols,ifany.Toadjustanelectroniccontrollerfor
Scalingoftheplateheatexchanger.
Defectivemotorizedvalve.Check(usemanualfunction)–replace.
Defectivetemperaturesensors.
Defectivecontroller.
DCWisbeingmixedwiththeDHW,e.g.ina defectivethermostaticmixingvalve.
Defectiveorcloggednon-returnvalveon circulationvalve.
Thermostaticvalveadjustedtoatoohigh level.
Scalingoftheplateheatexchanger.
LargerDHWflowthanthesubstationhas beendesignedfor.
TemperaturedifferencebetweenDH supplyandDHWsetpointtoolow.
Checkcirculationpump.
Replace–clean.
DHW,pls.noteenclosedinstructionsfor electroniccontroller.
Replace–rinseout.
Check–replace.
Check–replace.
Check–replace. Hotwaterinsometapsbutnotinall.
Replace–clean.
Check–set.
Replace–rinseout.
ReduceDHWflow.
Lowerthesetpointtemperatureorincrease theDHsupplytemperature.
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7.3Disposal

Disposal
Thisproductshouldbedismantledanditscomponents sorted,ifpossible,invariousgroupsbeforerecycling ordisposal.
Alwaysfollowthelocaldisposalregulations.
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8.0Declaration

8.1Declarationofconformity

Category0withoutelectricalequipment
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